Census Profile, 2016 Census
Pictou, County [Census division], Nova Scotia and Canal Flats, Village [Census subdivision], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Pictou, CTY
Nova Scotia
[Census division]
Canal Flats, VL
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Pictou, County [Census division], Nova Scotia  Map : Pictou, County [Census division], Nova Scotia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Canal Flats, Village [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 43,748 ... ... 668 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 45,643 ... ... 715 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -4.2 ... ... -6.6 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 22,525 ... ... 375 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 19,305 ... ... 289 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 15.4 ... ... 60.9 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 2,846.28 ... ... 10.96 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 43,750 21,150 22,595 665 360 310
0 to 14 years 6,425 3,270 3,155 105 65 45
0 to 4 years 1,905 985 920 40 25 15
5 to 9 years 2,280 1,150 1,130 40 25 15
10 to 14 years 2,245 1,140 1,105 30 10 20
15 to 64 years 27,400 13,345 14,055 435 230 210
15 to 19 years 2,430 1,255 1,180 35 15 20
20 to 24 years 2,050 1,070 975 20 15 10
25 to 29 years 1,910 940 965 30 20 15
30 to 34 years 2,035 980 1,055 40 25 20
35 to 39 years 2,435 1,165 1,270 40 20 20
40 to 44 years 2,645 1,260 1,390 45 30 20
45 to 49 years 2,855 1,370 1,490 40 15 25
50 to 54 years 3,490 1,685 1,815 65 35 30
55 to 59 years 3,790 1,810 1,980 70 40 35
60 to 64 years 3,760 1,815 1,940 45 25 20
65 years and over 9,915 4,530 5,380 125 70 55
65 to 69 years 3,505 1,700 1,800 60 30 25
70 to 74 years 2,430 1,225 1,205 25 10 10
75 to 79 years 1,645 760 890 25 15 15
80 to 84 years 1,110 460 650 10 5 5
85 years and over 1,225 390 835 5 0 5
85 to 89 years 765 270 495 5 0 0
90 to 94 years 345 90 255 0 0 0
95 to 99 years 100 20 80 0 0 0
100 years and over 15 0 10 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 14.7 15.5 14.0 15.8 18.1 14.5
15 to 64 years 62.6 63.1 62.2 65.4 63.9 67.7
65 years and over 22.7 21.4 23.8 18.8 19.4 17.7
85 years and over 2.8 1.8 3.7 0.8 0.0 1.6
Average age of the population 45.1 44.1 46.1 42.8 42.5 43.1
Median age of the population 48.4 47.4 49.4 46.7 46.4 46.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 19,305 ... ... 290 ... ...
Single-detached house 14,640 ... ... 200 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 10 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 3,625 ... ... 35 ... ...
Semi-detached house 750 ... ... 0 ... ...
Row house 545 ... ... 30 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 375 ... ... 0 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,930 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other single-attached house 30 ... ... 0 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 1,025 ... ... 55 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 19,305 ... ... 290 ... ...
1 person 5,960 ... ... 80 ... ...
2 persons 7,540 ... ... 120 ... ...
3 persons 2,715 ... ... 35 ... ...
4 persons 2,115 ... ... 35 ... ...
5 or more persons 975 ... ... 15 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 42,890 ... ... 670 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 37,320 17,880 19,440 560 300 265
Married or living common law 21,605 10,785 10,820 370 185 185
Married 17,925 8,965 8,965 270 140 135
Living common law 3,680 1,820 1,860 100 50 50
Not married and not living common law 15,710 7,095 8,620 185 110 75
Never married 9,050 4,885 4,165 110 75 40
Separated 1,275 560 715 15 10 10
Divorced 2,505 1,045 1,460 35 15 20
Widowed 2,885 605 2,280 25 10 15
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 13,075 ... ... 205 ... ...
2 persons 7,725 ... ... 120 ... ...
3 persons 2,635 ... ... 40 ... ...
4 persons 1,960 ... ... 35 ... ...
5 or more persons 760 ... ... 10 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 13,075 ... ... 205 ... ...
Total couple families 10,665 ... ... 185 ... ...
Married couples 8,825 ... ... 130 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,840 ... ... 55 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 2,410 ... ... 20 ... ...
Female parent 1,930 ... ... 15 ... ...
Male parent 480 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 10,665 ... ... 185 ... ...
Couples without children 6,235 ... ... 105 ... ...
Couples with children 4,425 ... ... 80 ... ...
1 child 1,960 ... ... 30 ... ...
2 children 1,755 ... ... 30 ... ...
3 or more children 705 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 2,410 ... ... 20 ... ...
1 child 1,485 ... ... 10 ... ...
2 children 675 ... ... 5 ... ...
3 or more children 250 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 7,680 3,475 4,195 105 65 45
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 19,305 ... ... 290 ... ...
One-census-family households 12,615 ... ... 195 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 6,060 ... ... 105 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 6,560 ... ... 95 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 225 ... ... 5 ... ...
Non-census-family households 6,460 ... ... 85 ... ...
One-person households 5,960 ... ... 80 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 500 ... ... 10 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 42,915 20,805 22,105 670 355 310
English only 40,895 20,040 20,855 600 325 275
French only 10 5 5 0 0 0
English and French 1,965 740 1,225 65 35 35
Neither English nor French 45 25 20 0 0 0
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 42,915 20,805 22,105 670 360 310
English 42,495 20,605 21,890 610 325 285
French 355 165 185 60 30 25
English and French 15 10 10 5 0 0
Neither English nor French 40 25 15 0 0 0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 365 170 195 55 30 25
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.9 0.8 0.9 8.2 8.3 8.1
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 42,910 20,805 22,105 670 355 310
Single responses 42,765 20,730 22,035 665 355 305
Official languages 41,875 20,305 21,570 635 345 290
English 41,465 20,110 21,355 575 315 265
French 405 190 220 60 30 25
Non-official languages 895 435 465 30 10 15
Aboriginal languages 195 90 105 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 190 90 105 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 190 85 105 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 195 90 105 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 700 345 355 25 10 20
Afro-Asiatic languages 50 35 15 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 50 30 20 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 50 30 15 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 5 5 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 100 45 60 5 0 5
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 5 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 85 35 55 5 0 5
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 15 5 5 0 0 0
Kannada 5 0 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 5 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 415 210 210 20 10 15
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 40 15 25 10 5 5
Baltic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 30 15 20 10 5 5
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Russian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 5 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 5 5 0 0 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Welsh 0 5 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 240 120 120 10 5 5
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 10 5 5 0 0 0
Dutch 100 55 40 5 0 0
Frisian 5 5 0 0 0 0
German 115 50 70 10 5 5
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 20 10 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 45 20 15 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 25 15 15 0 0 0
Bengali 5 5 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 5 0 5 0 0 0
Hindi 10 10 5 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 5 5 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 15 5 5 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 15 5 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 75 45 35 5 0 5
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 15 10 10 5 0 0
Portuguese 10 5 5 0 0 0
Romanian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Spanish 35 25 15 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 5 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 10 10 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 5 5 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 5 5 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 50 20 30 0 0 0
Chinese languages 50 25 25 0 0 0
Cantonese 10 5 10 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 30 10 20 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 5 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 5 5 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 5 0 0 5 0 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 150 75 75 5 0 0
English and French 55 25 30 0 0 0
English and non-official language 80 40 45 5 0 5
French and non-official language 5 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 5 5 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 42,915 20,810 22,105 670 355 310
Single responses 42,685 20,705 21,985 660 355 310
Official languages 42,380 20,550 21,825 650 345 305
English 42,320 20,515 21,800 615 330 285
French 60 30 30 35 20 20
Non-official languages 310 150 160 15 5 5
Aboriginal languages 45 20 25 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 40 20 25 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 40 20 25 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 40 20 25 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 265 135 135 10 5 5
Afro-Asiatic languages 30 15 10 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 25 15 15 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 5 5 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 50 20 25 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 50 20 25 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 5 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 120 55 65 10 5 5
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 0 5 5 5 5
Baltic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 5 0 5 10 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Russian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 50 20 25 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 10 5 5 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 40 15 20 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 5 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 25 15 15 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 5 0 5 0 0 0
Hindi 5 5 5 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 15 5 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 35 20 15 0 5 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Portuguese 5 0 5 0 0 0
Romanian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Spanish 30 15 10 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 5 10 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 5 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages 30 20 10 0 0 0
Cantonese 10 5 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 20 10 10 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 5 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 230 105 125 10 5 5
English and French 25 15 10 5 5 0
English and non-official language 200 90 105 5 0 5
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 42,915 20,805 22,105 670 360 310
None 42,145 20,465 21,675 635 340 295
English 155 75 75 20 10 10
French 235 90 145 10 5 0
Non-official language 370 165 205 5 5 0
Aboriginal 105 45 60 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 260 120 145 5 5 5
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 10 5 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 36,480 17,525 18,950 560 295 260
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 34,960 16,815 18,150 550 295 255
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,402 36,676 25,131 32,704 44,416 24,304
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 34,975 16,815 18,160 550 295 255
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,541 32,438 23,385 29,440 37,760 23,181
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 29,900 14,760 15,145 490 270 225
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,425 33,609 22,311 28,139 44,032 21,824
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 27,350 12,335 15,015 370 165 200
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,621 9,659 8,025 7,312 8,640 5,872
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 23,770 12,130 11,645 430 235 195
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,024 32,132 23,403 30,144 44,672 21,952
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 36,480 17,525 18,955 575 290 285
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 35,005 16,765 18,240 565 290 275
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,199 49,617 31,544 44,911 63,637 25,207
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 35,010 16,770 18,240 560 290 275
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,339 40,029 27,189 37,636 51,690 22,848
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 29,940 14,755 15,185 495 265 230
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,461 48,150 29,045 44,210 62,882 22,715
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 27,445 12,330 15,120 375 150 225
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,323 9,848 8,894 9,153 11,381 7,618
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 23,770 12,030 11,740 420 230 185
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,674 44,276 28,886 45,183 63,589 22,488
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 36,475 17,530 18,955 570 290 285
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 10,340 5,410 4,925 190 130 60
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 45,258 53,115 39,916 46,610 76,920 32,205
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 55,315 64,650 45,066 63,436 79,232 30,580
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 81.6 84.8 77.1 85.9 89.5 78.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 61.9 63.9 59.2 74.0 78.0 65.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 18.5 15.2 22.9 13.8 10.8 20.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 36,480 17,525 18,950 560 295 260
Without total income 1,520 715 805 10 5 10
With total income 34,960 16,810 18,145 545 295 255
Percentage with total income 95.8 95.9 95.8 97.3 100.0 98.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 4,890 1,950 2,940 80 30 50
$10,000 to $19,999 6,640 2,475 4,160 85 35 50
$20,000 to $29,999 5,745 2,400 3,345 100 35 65
$30,000 to $39,999 4,870 2,295 2,580 65 25 35
$40,000 to $49,999 3,805 1,915 1,885 45 25 25
$50,000 to $59,999 2,670 1,525 1,150 35 30 10
$60,000 to $69,999 1,750 1,150 600 25 15 10
$70,000 to $79,999 1,360 835 530 25 20 5
$80,000 to $89,999 1,000 585 415 15 5 5
$90,000 to $99,999 615 415 200 15 15 0
$100,000 and over 1,620 1,275 345 65 55 5
$100,000 to $149,999 1,095 865 240 60 50 5
$150,000 and over 520 410 110 5 5 0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 36,475 17,525 18,950 560 295 260
Without after-tax income 1,505 715 795 10 5 5
With after-tax income 34,975 16,815 18,160 550 295 255
Percentage with after-tax income 95.9 95.9 95.8 98.2 100.0 98.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 5,085 1,990 3,100 85 35 45
$10,000 to $19,999 7,090 2,670 4,420 85 35 50
$20,000 to $29,999 6,890 2,985 3,895 110 40 70
$30,000 to $39,999 5,785 2,795 2,990 85 40 45
$40,000 to $49,999 3,980 2,280 1,700 45 35 15
$50,000 to $59,999 2,390 1,525 860 30 25 10
$60,000 to $69,999 1,515 880 635 20 15 5
$70,000 to $79,999 860 590 265 20 15 5
$80,000 and over 1,385 1,090 295 60 55 5
$80,000 to $89,999 470 360 110 25 20 0
$90,000 to $99,999 255 205 50 25 25 5
$100,000 and over 660 530 135 15 15 5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 36,480 17,525 18,955 555 300 265
Without employment income 12,705 5,400 7,305 130 60 70
With employment income 23,775 12,130 11,645 425 235 190
Percentage with employment income 65.2 69.2 61.4 76.6 78.3 71.7
Under $5,000 (including loss) 4,025 2,060 1,965 70 35 40
$5,000 to $9,999 2,105 905 1,205 30 15 15
$10,000 to $19,999 3,555 1,535 2,020 55 25 35
$20,000 to $29,999 3,005 1,335 1,675 60 20 40
$30,000 to $39,999 2,775 1,205 1,570 40 20 25
$40,000 to $49,999 2,200 1,070 1,130 40 25 20
$50,000 to $59,999 1,635 995 635 15 15 5
$60,000 to $69,999 1,130 755 370 20 15 10
$70,000 to $79,999 1,010 600 415 15 15 5
$80,000 and over 2,330 1,670 660 75 70 5
$80,000 to $89,999 760 440 320 15 10 0
$90,000 to $99,999 430 295 135 15 20 5
$100,000 and over 1,145 940 200 40 40 0
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 19,305 ... ... 285 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 56,066 ... ... 66,304 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 49,544 ... ... 57,504 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 5,960 ... ... 80 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,160 ... ... 35,712 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 25,116 ... ... 31,424 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 13,345 ... ... 210 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 72,071 ... ... 85,248 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 62,756 ... ... 73,984 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 19,305 ... ... 300 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 72,896 ... ... 83,679 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 60,461 ... ... 70,124 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 5,960 ... ... 85 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,530 ... ... 45,512 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 30,723 ... ... 38,652 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 13,345 ... ... 215 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 89,137 ... ... 99,403 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 73,742 ... ... 83,090 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 19,305 ... ... 290 ... ...
Under $5,000 235 ... ... 0 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 385 ... ... 5 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 605 ... ... 0 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,150 ... ... 10 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,195 ... ... 10 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 950 ... ... 20 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,160 ... ... 20 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,030 ... ... 15 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 970 ... ... 10 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 930 ... ... 15 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,700 ... ... 25 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,470 ... ... 25 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,285 ... ... 15 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,105 ... ... 10 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 935 ... ... 15 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,190 ... ... 95 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,665 ... ... 30 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,040 ... ... 30 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 910 ... ... 25 ... ...
$200,000 and over 570 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 19,305 ... ... 290 ... ...
Under $5,000 250 ... ... 5 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 395 ... ... 5 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 625 ... ... 5 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,210 ... ... 10 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,350 ... ... 15 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,085 ... ... 15 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,360 ... ... 25 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,245 ... ... 15 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,130 ... ... 15 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,105 ... ... 10 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,970 ... ... 30 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,685 ... ... 20 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,370 ... ... 15 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,120 ... ... 25 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 840 ... ... 10 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,565 ... ... 70 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,345 ... ... 30 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 605 ... ... 15 ... ...
$150,000 and over 610 ... ... 15 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 12,990 ... ... 200 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 72,055 ... ... 85,248 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 62,744 ... ... 73,984 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 5,940 ... ... 100 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 67,686 ... ... 66,304 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 59,022 ... ... 57,408 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 4,510 ... ... 80 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 98,861 ... ... 113,408 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 83,890 ... ... 89,856 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 2,245 ... ... 20 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 43,174 ... ... 0 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 40,329 ... ... 0 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 12,985 ... ... 215 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 89,377 ... ... 99,403 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 73,871 ... ... 83,090 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 5,880 ... ... 105 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 84,286 ... ... 83,723 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 69,593 ... ... 70,843 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 4,520 ... ... 75 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 116,628 ... ... 130,464 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 94,619 ... ... 107,583 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 2,260 ... ... 25 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 49,340 ... ... 0 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 44,036 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 6,965 3,190 3,770 95 60 35
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 26,693 30,003 24,582 37,184 46,656 26,432
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 24,664 27,215 23,525 32,448 41,536 24,064
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 6,965 3,180 3,790 90 50 45
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 35,465 39,180 32,351 45,512 60,166 29,479
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 29,899 32,212 27,960 38,652 49,415 26,877
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 42,890 20,795 22,095 665 360 305
In the bottom half of the distribution 26,375 12,420 13,960 350 185 170
In the bottom decile 4,750 2,215 2,535 70 35 30
In the second decile 6,280 2,760 3,515 65 30 35
In the third decile 5,435 2,610 2,830 65 35 25
In the fourth decile 5,065 2,465 2,600 75 45 30
In the fifth decile 4,840 2,365 2,480 85 40 40
In the top half of the distribution 16,515 8,380 8,135 320 175 145
In the sixth decile 4,315 2,170 2,155 55 25 30
In the seventh decile 4,070 2,040 2,025 50 30 20
In the eighth decile 3,385 1,740 1,645 65 35 30
In the ninth decile 2,825 1,450 1,375 90 50 40
In the top decile 1,915 985 935 60 30 25
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 42,405 20,555 21,850 665 355 310
0 to 17 years 7,695 3,925 3,770 130 70 60
0 to 5 years 2,250 1,180 1,070 55 35 15
18 to 64 years 25,390 12,285 13,100 415 220 195
65 years and over 9,325 4,350 4,975 125 70 50
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 7,985 3,570 4,415 105 55 45
0 to 17 years 1,900 985 915 25 15 5
0 to 5 years 650 350 305 10 10 5
18 to 64 years 4,280 1,935 2,345 50 25 30
65 years and over 1,805 655 1,150 25 15 10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 18.8 17.4 20.2 15.8 15.5 14.5
0 to 17 years (%) 24.7 25.1 24.3 19.2 21.4 8.3
0 to 5 years (%) 28.9 29.7 28.5 18.2 28.6 33.3
18 to 64 years (%) 16.9 15.8 17.9 12.0 11.4 15.4
65 years and over (%) 19.4 15.1 23.1 20.0 21.4 20.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 2,720 1,320 1,400 30 15 10
0 to 17 years 630 315 310 5 5 5
0 to 5 years 220 115 110 5 0 5
18 to 64 years 1,955 950 1,005 15 10 10
65 years and over 135 55 80 5 5 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 6.4 6.4 6.4 4.5 4.2 3.2
0 to 17 years (%) 8.2 8.0 8.2 3.8 7.1 8.3
0 to 5 years (%) 9.8 9.7 10.3 9.1 0.0 33.3
18 to 64 years (%) 7.7 7.7 7.7 3.6 4.5 5.1
65 years and over (%) 1.4 1.3 1.6 4.0 7.1 0.0
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 42,890 20,800 22,090 685 345 340
Official languages 42,860 20,775 22,080 685 345 340
English 42,850 20,775 22,080 680 345 335
French 1,975 725 1,250 70 30 40
Non-official languages 1,250 600 645 50 15 35
Aboriginal languages 220 90 135 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 215 90 125 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 210 85 125 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 210 90 125 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 10 0 10 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,025 515 510 50 15 40
Afro-Asiatic languages 40 25 20 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 40 25 20 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 40 25 15 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 20 10 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 100 55 45 0 0 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 25 10 15 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 95 50 40 10 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 10 10 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 655 345 315 35 10 20
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 50 30 25 10 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 50 30 20 10 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 10 0 0 0
Russian 35 25 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 10 10 10 10 0 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 30 15 20 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 30 10 20 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 340 170 170 15 10 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 130 60 70 0 0 0
Frisian 0 10 0 0 0 0
German 190 95 90 15 0 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Swedish 10 10 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 15 15 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 95 55 40 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 50 35 15 0 0 0
Bengali 15 10 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 10 10 10 0 0 0
Hindi 20 15 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 10 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 45 20 25 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 45 25 25 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 145 75 70 10 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 15 15 10 0 0 0
Portuguese 15 0 10 0 0 0
Romanian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Spanish 115 60 55 15 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 35 20 15 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 40 15 30 0 0 0
American Sign Language 10 0 10 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 35 10 25 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 90 45 50 0 0 10
Chinese languages 90 40 50 10 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 55 25 30 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 30 20 15 10 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 0 15 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 10 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 42,890 20,795 22,095 685 345 335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 42,375 20,510 21,865 675 345 330
Canadian citizens aged under 18 7,760 3,955 3,805 130 60 75
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 34,615 16,550 18,065 545 280 260
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 515 290 225 10 0 0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 42,890 20,795 22,095 685 345 340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 41,505 20,105 21,400 625 325 300
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 1,275 630 640 55 15 40
Before 1981 650 275 375 30 15 15
1981 to 1990 105 70 35 10 0 0
1991 to 2000 80 40 40 10 0 10
2001 to 2010 255 130 125 0 0 10
2001 to 2005 65 30 35 0 0 0
2006 to 2010 190 100 90 0 0 10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 180 110 70 0 0 10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 110 60 55 0 0 0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 1,275 630 640 55 15 40
Under 5 years 160 60 100 10 10 0
5 to 14 years 260 135 125 15 10 10
15 to 24 years 225 110 120 0 0 10
25 to 44 years 520 255 265 25 0 15
45 years and over 100 70 35 0 0 0
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,275 630 640 55 15 40
Americas 215 100 115 10 0 10
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peru 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 170 75 95 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 25 20 10 0 0 0
Europe 715 360 360 35 15 25
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 25 15 10 0 0 0
Germany 55 25 30 10 10 0
Greece 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungary 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 10 0 0 0 0
Italy 15 10 0 0 0 0
Netherlands 130 60 70 0 0 0
Poland 0 0 10 0 0 0
Portugal 0 10 0 0 0 0
Romania 10 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 15 10 0 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 10 0 10 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 425 205 225 15 0 10
Other places of birth in Europe 20 10 10 10 0 10
Africa 15 10 0 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 10 10 10 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 320 165 155 10 0 10
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 15 10 10 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 40 20 20 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 40 20 20 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 45 25 25 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 25 10 10 0 0 0
Lebanon 10 10 10 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 75 40 35 10 0 10
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 25 10 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 35 15 20 0 0 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 10 0 10 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 185 115 75 0 0 10
Americas 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 10 10 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 0 0 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 0 0 0
Europe 30 20 10 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 10 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 10 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 20 10 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 140 80 65 10 0 0
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 20 15 10 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15 10 10 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 20 10 10 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 60 35 25 0 0 10
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 10 10 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 10 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 42,890 20,800 22,095 680 345 340
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,525 755 770 55 15 35
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 2,450 1,230 1,220 100 45 50
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 38,915 18,815 20,105 530 280 245
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 660 370 285 25 0 25
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 410 245 160 10 0 10
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 165 125 45 0 0 0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 240 125 120 10 0 10
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 210 95 115 15 0 15
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 40 30 15 0 0 0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 42,890 20,795 22,095 680 345 340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,610 740 865 75 45 25
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,550 720 835 75 45 25
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 910 445 460 25 15 15
Métis 610 255 360 45 30 15
Inuk (Inuit) 25 15 10 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 50 25 25 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 15 10 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 41,280 20,055 21,230 610 300 310
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 42,890 20,795 22,095 685 350 340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 650 315 335 0 0 0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 42,240 20,480 21,760 675 340 335
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 42,890 20,795 22,090 685 345 335
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 555 245 305 15 10 10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 550 245 305 10 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 500 240 255 10 10 0
Métis single ancestry 50 10 45 10 0 0
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 10 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,645 780 865 45 25 25
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,605 755 850 45 25 20
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 995 485 505 20 10 15
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 560 240 315 20 15 10
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 50 30 25 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 45 30 20 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 35 20 20 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 40,690 19,765 20,925 625 310 315
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 42,890 20,795 22,090 685 345 335
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 1,215 660 560 10 0 10
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 135 70 65 0 0 0
Chinese 110 50 55 0 0 10
Black 685 380 300 0 0 0
Filipino 95 65 35 10 0 10
Latin American 20 10 20 0 0 0
Arab 35 30 10 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 30 10 20 0 0 0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 45 20 20 0 0 0
Korean 30 15 15 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 25 10 10 0 0 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 41,675 20,140 21,535 675 345 325
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 42,890 20,795 22,095 685 345 340
North American Aboriginal origins 2,200 1,030 1,175 60 30 25
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,525 745 780 30 15 15
Inuit 65 35 30 0 0 0
Métis 655 275 380 25 20 10
Other North American origins 19,185 9,315 9,865 230 135 95
Acadian 580 290 290 0 0 0
American 230 115 105 15 10 10
Canadian 18,515 9,000 9,515 210 130 80
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 35 10 20 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 50 25 25 0 0 0
Ontarian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Québécois 30 10 20 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 31,215 15,115 16,100 515 245 265
British Isles origins 28,020 13,480 14,545 310 145 170
Channel Islander 10 10 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 11,700 5,445 6,250 200 95 100
Irish 8,765 3,990 4,775 105 55 50
Manx 10 10 0 0 0 0
Scottish 19,995 9,655 10,345 145 55 90
Welsh 800 380 420 10 0 10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 505 240 260 0 0 0
French origins 6,575 2,990 3,585 60 35 25
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 6,575 2,990 3,580 65 35 25
Western European origins (except French origins) 4,485 2,190 2,295 215 115 100
Austrian 35 30 10 50 35 15
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 275 160 115 0 0 0
Dutch 1,350 665 690 45 25 20
Flemish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 10 10 10 0 0 0
German 3,110 1,490 1,625 120 60 55
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 160 95 70 20 0 15
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 660 370 285 65 25 40
Danish 220 125 95 0 0 0
Finnish 30 25 10 0 0 0
Icelandic 10 10 10 0 0 0
Norwegian 160 80 80 55 20 35
Swedish 135 40 95 10 10 0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 115 95 20 0 0 0
Eastern European origins 1,040 525 515 135 55 75
Bulgarian 20 10 15 0 0 0
Byelorussian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 70 25 45 0 0 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 40 10 30 10 10 10
Estonian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 35 15 20 10 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 105 55 50 10 10 0
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 365 155 205 25 15 0
Romanian 35 30 10 15 0 10
Russian 195 110 80 30 10 20
Slovak 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 260 140 115 50 10 35
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins 820 440 380 25 20 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 40 35 10 0 0 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 120 85 35 0 0 0
Italian 370 185 190 0 0 0
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 90 40 50 0 0 0
Serbian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sicilian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Spanish 115 65 50 0 0 0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 55 15 35 20 15 10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 95 55 40 10 10 0
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 10 10 10 0 0 0
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 85 55 35 10 10 0
Caribbean origins 125 70 60 0 0 0
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Bermudan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 10 0 0 0 0
Dominican 10 10 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 75 45 30 0 0 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 15 10 10 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 60 25 35 0 0 0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Chilean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 20 0 15 0 0 0
Hispanic 10 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 15 10 0 0 0 0
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 0 0 0
African origins 440 235 205 25 15 10
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 20 15 10 20 10 10
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 20 15 10 20 10 10
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 415 220 195 0 0 0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 40 20 20 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 370 200 175 0 0 0
Asian origins 750 365 380 10 0 15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 215 110 105 0 0 0
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 10 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 45 25 25 0 0 0
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 10 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 80 45 30 0 0 0
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 60 30 30 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 15 0 10 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 195 85 105 0 0 0
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 120 55 65 0 0 0
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 55 25 30 0 0 0
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 25 10 10 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 340 165 170 10 0 10
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 145 70 75 10 0 0
Filipino 105 65 35 0 0 10
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 20 15 0 0 0
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 10 10 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 40 20 20 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 30 20 15 0 0 0
Australian 25 10 15 0 0 0
New Zealander 10 10 10 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 19,305 ... ... 300 ... ...
Owner 14,430 ... ... 260 ... ...
Renter 4,740 ... ... 45 ... ...
Band housing 135 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 19,305 ... ... 305 ... ...
Condominium 280 ... ... 20 ... ...
Not condominium 19,025 ... ... 280 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 19,305 ... ... 300 ... ...
No bedrooms 30 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 1,775 ... ... 10 ... ...
2 bedrooms 5,050 ... ... 110 ... ...
3 bedrooms 8,215 ... ... 75 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 4,235 ... ... 105 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 19,305 ... ... 300 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 3,515 ... ... 45 ... ...
5 rooms 3,485 ... ... 70 ... ...
6 rooms 3,580 ... ... 65 ... ...
7 rooms 2,975 ... ... 50 ... ...
8 or more rooms 5,745 ... ... 70 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.5 ... ... 6.4 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 19,305 ... ... 305 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 19,235 ... ... 300 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 75 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 19,305 ... ... 305 ... ...
Suitable 18,830 ... ... 290 ... ...
Not suitable 470 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 19,305 ... ... 300 ... ...
1960 or before 7,300 ... ... 30 ... ...
1961 to 1980 5,150 ... ... 130 ... ...
1981 to 1990 2,340 ... ... 35 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,810 ... ... 35 ... ...
2001 to 2005 830 ... ... 10 ... ...
2006 to 2010 965 ... ... 45 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 905 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 19,305 ... ... 305 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 17,115 ... ... 285 ... ...
Major repairs needed 2,185 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 19,305 ... ... 300 ... ...
1 household maintainer 12,455 ... ... 215 ... ...
2 household maintainers 6,670 ... ... 85 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 185 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 19,305 ... ... 300 ... ...
15 to 24 years 355 ... ... 10 ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,845 ... ... 20 ... ...
35 to 44 years 2,780 ... ... 40 ... ...
45 to 54 years 3,620 ... ... 55 ... ...
55 to 64 years 4,390 ... ... 70 ... ...
65 to 74 years 3,715 ... ... 80 ... ...
75 to 84 years 1,865 ... ... 30 ... ...
85 years and over 740 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 18,980 ... ... 300 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 15,345 ... ... 285 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 3,635 ... ... 15 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 3,285 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 14,280 ... ... 255 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 51.8 ... ... 56.9 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 11.5 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 694 ... ... 710 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 838 ... ... 864 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 139,514 ... ... 250,058 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 169,816 ... ... 233,531 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 4,730 ... ... 45 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 16.5 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 42.2 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 703 ... ... 718 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 734 ... ... 692 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 36,480 17,530 18,955 575 290 280
No certificate, diploma or degree 8,155 4,240 3,920 175 95 85
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 9,010 4,235 4,770 215 95 115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 19,310 9,050 10,260 180 100 85
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 4,295 3,045 1,250 50 50 10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,460 1,435 1,020 10 10 0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,830 1,605 225 45 45 10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 8,945 3,570 5,375 85 20 65
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 955 315 640 10 10 0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 5,120 2,120 2,995 35 20 15
Bachelor's degree 3,595 1,430 2,170 25 15 15
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 315 145 175 0 0 0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 150 85 70 0 0 0
Master's degree 975 425 550 10 10 0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 80 55 30 0 0 0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 22,685 10,825 11,865 365 185 180
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,335 1,895 1,440 70 45 25
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,460 2,615 2,840 155 75 85
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 13,895 6,310 7,585 140 60 75
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,765 2,010 760 35 30 0
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,610 970 640 0 10 0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,160 1,040 120 30 25 0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 6,685 2,700 3,980 85 20 65
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 540 150 390 10 10 0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,895 1,445 2,450 20 10 10
Bachelor's degree 2,780 1,025 1,755 15 10 10
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 205 55 145 0 0 0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 130 70 55 0 0 0
Master's degree 725 265 460 0 0 0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 60 30 35 0 0 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 36,480 17,525 18,950 575 290 285
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 17,170 8,475 8,695 390 190 200
Education 1,600 440 1,165 10 0 10
13. Education 1,600 440 1,165 10 0 10
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 300 130 170 10 0 10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 50 30 10 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 250 100 150 0 0 10
Humanities 575 235 340 0 0 0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 15 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 120 35 90 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 160 70 90 0 0 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 30 10 20 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 120 60 65 0 0 0
54. History 95 60 40 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 30 0 30 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,195 325 870 10 0 10
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 10 10 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 45 25 20 0 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 395 25 370 0 0 0
22. Legal professions and studies 185 60 120 0 0 0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 10 0 0 0
42. Psychology 220 55 165 0 0 0
45. Social sciences 325 155 175 10 0 10
Business, management and public administration 4,285 1,040 3,245 30 0 25
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 0 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 290 55 235 0 0 0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,985 985 2,995 30 10 25
Physical and life sciences and technologies 435 215 220 0 0 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 185 95 90 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 135 45 90 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 85 70 15 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 30 0 25 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 615 320 295 10 10 0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 525 290 230 10 10 0
25. Library science 40 0 35 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 45 20 30 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 10 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 5,205 4,925 280 55 50 0
04. Architecture and related services 35 20 15 0 0 0
14. Engineering 340 305 30 0 0 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 880 770 110 0 0 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,335 1,315 20 10 10 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,530 1,490 35 45 40 0
48. Precision production 1,090 1,020 70 10 0 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 335 195 145 25 20 0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 205 85 115 10 10 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 135 105 25 15 15 0
Health and related fields 3,155 365 2,790 25 0 30
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 165 80 80 0 0 0
51. Health professions and related programs 2,965 265 2,695 30 0 30
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 30 15 15 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,615 865 750 10 0 0
12. Personal and culinary services 850 200 645 10 0 10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 45 40 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 205 140 65 0 0 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 520 485 40 10 10 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 22,685 10,825 11,865 365 185 180
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 8,795 4,510 4,280 225 120 100
Education 1,015 200 815 10 0 0
13. Education 1,015 200 815 0 0 0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 220 90 125 10 0 0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 40 30 10 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 175 60 115 0 0 0
Humanities 395 160 235 0 0 0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 65 10 60 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 120 55 65 0 0 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 20 10 10 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 70 25 40 0 0 0
54. History 85 50 35 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 20 0 20 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 935 220 715 10 0 0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 30 15 20 0 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 315 15 305 0 0 0
22. Legal professions and studies 150 40 110 0 0 0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 10 0 0 0
42. Psychology 170 50 115 0 0 0
45. Social sciences 260 105 155 10 0 0
Business, management and public administration 3,095 775 2,325 25 0 25
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 0 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 240 30 205 0 0 0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,855 740 2,110 25 0 25
Physical and life sciences and technologies 270 125 145 0 0 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 140 65 75 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 75 30 50 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 45 25 15 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 15 10 10 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 535 280 250 10 15 0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 470 260 205 10 15 0
25. Library science 25 0 20 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 35 0 25 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,645 3,410 230 30 30 10
04. Architecture and related services 25 10 15 0 0 0
14. Engineering 215 195 25 0 0 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 630 540 95 0 0 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 980 975 10 0 0 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,070 1,040 25 25 25 0
48. Precision production 720 655 60 0 10 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 255 125 130 20 20 0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 160 50 110 10 0 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 95 75 20 15 15 0
Health and related fields 2,340 270 2,070 30 0 30
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 105 50 60 0 0 0
51. Health professions and related programs 2,205 200 2,005 25 0 30
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 25 15 10 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,195 655 540 10 10 0
12. Personal and culinary services 640 160 475 10 0 10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 145 105 35 0 0 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 395 370 25 10 10 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 36,475 17,530 18,955 575 290 285
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 17,165 8,475 8,695 395 190 200
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 19,310 9,055 10,260 180 95 80
Location of study inside Canada 18,560 8,650 9,910 160 95 70
Same as province or territory of residence 15,695 7,220 8,475 110 65 45
Different than province or territory of residence 2,865 1,435 1,430 50 30 20
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 755 400 350 20 0 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 250 145 105 10 0 0
Philippines 60 30 35 0 0 10
India 30 15 15 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 200 120 75 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 15 0 10 10 0 10
France 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other 190 85 100 0 0 0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 22,685 10,820 11,865 365 185 180
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 8,795 4,510 4,280 225 125 105
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 13,895 6,310 7,585 140 60 80
Location of study inside Canada 13,385 6,065 7,325 125 65 60
Same as province or territory of residence 11,365 5,100 6,260 95 45 45
Different than province or territory of residence 2,020 960 1,055 35 15 15
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 510 250 265 20 0 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 180 90 95 0 0 0
Philippines 65 25 35 10 0 0
India 30 10 20 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 115 65 45 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 0 0 0 10
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 115 50 60 0 0 0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 36,480 17,530 18,955 575 290 285
In the labour force 20,765 10,540 10,230 355 215 140
Employed 18,170 8,860 9,315 330 185 140
Unemployed 2,595 1,675 915 25 25 0
Not in the labour force 15,715 6,990 8,725 215 75 140
Participation rate 56.9 60.1 54.0 61.7 74.1 49.1
Employment rate 49.8 50.5 49.1 57.4 63.8 49.1
Unemployment rate 12.5 15.9 8.9 7.0 11.6 0.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 36,480 17,525 18,955 570 290 285
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 14,470 6,395 8,075 175 65 105
Worked 22,005 11,135 10,880 400 220 180
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 10,600 5,590 5,010 200 135 65
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 11,405 5,540 5,870 205 85 115
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.0 40.3 41.6 41.1 44.0 37.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 20,765 10,535 10,230 355 215 140
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 505 310 195 0 0 0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 20,260 10,225 10,035 355 215 140
Employee 18,545 9,125 9,415 315 180 135
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,715 1,095 620 45 35 10
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 20,765 10,535 10,225 355 215 145
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 505 310 195 0 0 0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 20,260 10,225 10,030 355 210 140
0 Management occupations 1,910 1,160 755 20 10 15
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,725 680 2,040 45 10 35
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 725 555 175 15 15 0
3 Health occupations 1,695 180 1,515 15 0 10
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 2,205 605 1,600 10 0 10
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 425 170 255 0 0 0
6 Sales and service occupations 5,080 1,885 3,195 80 20 60
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 3,695 3,515 180 125 120 0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 740 625 120 40 40 10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,050 850 200 0 10 0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 20,765 10,535 10,225 355 215 145
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 505 310 190 0 0 0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 20,255 10,225 10,035 355 210 140
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 785 620 165 55 35 15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 225 205 20 20 20 0
22 Utilities 165 145 20 0 0 0
23 Construction 1,755 1,610 145 20 20 0
31-33 Manufacturing 2,045 1,620 420 45 45 10
41 Wholesale trade 445 330 115 10 10 0
44-45 Retail trade 3,820 1,740 2,075 50 15 35
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 845 640 200 20 10 10
51 Information and cultural industries 255 125 135 0 0 0
52 Finance and insurance 340 90 245 0 0 0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 265 150 120 0 10 0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 575 280 300 15 10 0
55 Management of companies and enterprises 295 135 160 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 740 455 290 10 0 0
61 Educational services 1,340 380 960 20 0 15
62 Health care and social assistance 3,005 335 2,670 25 0 20
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 310 140 165 10 0 0
72 Accommodation and food services 1,395 425 970 40 20 20
81 Other services (except public administration) 770 340 430 15 0 10
91 Public administration 895 475 415 0 10 0
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 18,170 8,855 9,315 325 185 135
Worked at home 925 460 465 15 10 10
Worked outside Canada 80 70 10 0 0 0
No fixed workplace address 2,170 1,655 515 60 60 0
Worked at usual place 14,990 6,670 8,315 255 120 130
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 14,990 6,670 8,315 255 120 130
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 3,950 1,785 2,155 75 25 45
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 9,465 4,030 5,430 180 100 80
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,335 680 655 0 0 0
Commute to a different province or territory 240 175 70 0 0 0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 17,165 8,325 8,835 310 180 130
Car, truck, van - as a driver 14,910 7,275 7,635 270 170 100
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,270 530 735 15 10 0
Public transit 120 85 30 10 0 10
Walked 620 275 345 10 0 10
Bicycle 25 25 0 0 0 10
Other method 230 140 90 0 0 0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 17,165 8,330 8,835 310 185 130
Less than 15 minutes 7,905 3,435 4,470 95 35 60
15 to 29 minutes 6,520 3,150 3,370 55 40 25
30 to 44 minutes 1,550 965 585 80 45 35
45 to 59 minutes 540 325 220 45 40 0
60 minutes and over 650 455 200 40 30 10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 17,160 8,330 8,835 315 185 130
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,255 905 345 15 15 0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 3,075 1,710 1,365 100 65 40
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 5,345 2,665 2,680 90 30 60
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 3,460 1,215 2,240 30 20 10
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,135 335 800 40 20 20
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 2,890 1,490 1,395 35 35 0
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 22,655 11,425 11,230 415 235 180
Single responses 22,600 11,400 11,200 415 235 175
Official languages 22,570 11,390 11,190 415 235 180
English 22,540 11,385 11,155 415 235 180
French 35 0 30 0 0 0
Non-official languages 30 15 15 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages 20 0 15 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 15 0 10 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 15 0 10 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 10 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 10 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 55 25 30 0 0 0
English and French 10 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 50 20 25 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 22,660 11,425 11,230 415 235 180
None 22,250 11,245 11,005 395 225 175
English 45 10 35 0 0 0
French 245 125 120 10 10 10
Non-official language 115 45 65 0 10 0
Aboriginal 60 20 40 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 50 25 25 10 10 0
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 42,565 20,605 21,960 675 340 330
Non-movers 38,215 18,610 19,605 620 310 310
Movers 4,350 1,990 2,360 60 30 25
Non-migrants 2,180 995 1,190 0 0 0
Migrants 2,165 1,000 1,170 45 25 25
Internal migrants 2,010 925 1,090 45 30 20
Intraprovincial migrants 1,380 595 785 45 20 20
Interprovincial migrants 635 335 305 10 10 0
External migrants 155 75 85 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 41,000 19,820 21,175 645 315 330
Non-movers 29,595 14,465 15,125 450 230 225
Movers 11,400 5,350 6,050 195 90 105
Non-migrants 5,610 2,660 2,950 105 40 60
Migrants 5,795 2,695 3,100 90 45 40
Internal migrants 5,475 2,535 2,940 90 50 40
Intraprovincial migrants 3,865 1,755 2,110 55 35 25
Interprovincial migrants 1,610 780 825 30 20 10
External migrants 320 155 170 0 0 0

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Pictou, CTY [Census division], Nova Scotia and Canal Flats, VL [Census subdivision], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 1, 2024).

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