Census Profile, 2016 Census
Pictou, County [Census division], Nova Scotia and Grand Forks, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Pictou, CTY Nova Scotia [Census division]			Grand Forks, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Pictou, County [Census division], Nova Scotia  Map : Pictou, County [Census division], Nova Scotia Change geography 1			Data quality : Grand Forks, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	43,748	...	...	4,049	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	45,643	...	...	3,985	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-4.2	...	...	1.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	22,525	...	...	1,944	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	19,305	...	...	1,867	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	15.4	...	...	388.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,846.28	...	...	10.43	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	43,750	21,150	22,595	4,045	1,915	2,130
0 to 14 years	6,425	3,270	3,155	520	255	265
0 to 4 years	1,905	985	920	130	65	65
5 to 9 years	2,280	1,150	1,130	175	90	80
10 to 14 years	2,245	1,140	1,105	210	100	115
15 to 64 years	27,400	13,345	14,055	2,185	1,070	1,115
15 to 19 years	2,430	1,255	1,180	160	75	80
20 to 24 years	2,050	1,070	975	140	80	60
25 to 29 years	1,910	940	965	160	95	65
30 to 34 years	2,035	980	1,055	150	75	80
35 to 39 years	2,435	1,165	1,270	180	90	90
40 to 44 years	2,645	1,260	1,390	190	85	100
45 to 49 years	2,855	1,370	1,490	230	100	125
50 to 54 years	3,490	1,685	1,815	290	140	145
55 to 59 years	3,790	1,810	1,980	310	140	165
60 to 64 years	3,760	1,815	1,940	375	180	200
65 years and over	9,915	4,530	5,380	1,345	595	750
65 to 69 years	3,505	1,700	1,800	360	175	190
70 to 74 years	2,430	1,225	1,205	345	145	200
75 to 79 years	1,645	760	890	235	115	125
80 to 84 years	1,110	460	650	200	95	105
85 years and over	1,225	390	835	200	70	135
85 to 89 years	765	270	495	125	45	80
90 to 94 years	345	90	255	65	25	40
95 to 99 years	100	20	80	10	5	10
100 years and over	15	0	10	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.7	15.5	14.0	12.9	13.3	12.4
15 to 64 years	62.6	63.1	62.2	54.0	55.9	52.3
65 years and over	22.7	21.4	23.8	33.3	31.1	35.2
85 years and over	2.8	1.8	3.7	4.9	3.7	6.3
Average age of the population	45.1	44.1	46.1	50.4	49.1	51.7
Median age of the population	48.4	47.4	49.4	55.1	53.6	56.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	19,305	...	...	1,865	...	...
Single-detached house	14,640	...	...	1,440	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	10	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,625	...	...	375	...	...
Semi-detached house	750	...	...	30	...	...
Row house	545	...	...	135	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	375	...	...	10	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,930	...	...	205	...	...
Other single-attached house	30	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,025	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	19,305	...	...	1,865	...	...
1 person	5,960	...	...	655	...	...
2 persons	7,540	...	...	790	...	...
3 persons	2,715	...	...	200	...	...
4 persons	2,115	...	...	145	...	...
5 or more persons	975	...	...	75	...	...
Number of persons in private households	42,890	...	...	3,825	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	37,320	17,880	19,440	3,530	1,665	1,870
Married or living common law	21,605	10,785	10,820	1,945	980	970
Married	17,925	8,965	8,965	1,555	780	770
Living common law	3,680	1,820	1,860	390	195	195
Not married and not living common law	15,710	7,095	8,620	1,585	690	900
Never married	9,050	4,885	4,165	705	390	315
Separated	1,275	560	715	135	60	75
Divorced	2,505	1,045	1,460	335	140	185
Widowed	2,885	605	2,280	410	90	320
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	13,075	...	...	1,165	...	...
2 persons	7,725	...	...	810	...	...
3 persons	2,635	...	...	165	...	...
4 persons	1,960	...	...	125	...	...
5 or more persons	760	...	...	60	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	13,075	...	...	1,165	...	...
Total couple families	10,665	...	...	940	...	...
Married couples	8,825	...	...	745	...	...
Common-law couples	1,840	...	...	195	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,410	...	...	225	...	...
Female parent	1,930	...	...	175	...	...
Male parent	480	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	10,665	...	...	940	...	...
Couples without children	6,235	...	...	655	...	...
Couples with children	4,425	...	...	285	...	...
1 child	1,960	...	...	120	...	...
2 children	1,755	...	...	105	...	...
3 or more children	705	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,410	...	...	225	...	...
1 child	1,485	...	...	155	...	...
2 children	675	...	...	50	...	...
3 or more children	250	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	7,680	3,475	4,195	875	390	480
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	19,305	...	...	1,870	...	...
One-census-family households	12,615	...	...	1,125	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,060	...	...	635	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,560	...	...	490	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	225	...	...	20	...	...
Non-census-family households	6,460	...	...	720	...	...
One-person households	5,960	...	...	660	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	500	...	...	70	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	42,915	20,805	22,105	3,880	1,860	2,025
English only	40,895	20,040	20,855	3,755	1,800	1,955
French only	10	5	5	5	0	0
English and French	1,965	740	1,225	120	55	65
Neither English nor French	45	25	20	5	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	42,915	20,805	22,105	3,885	1,860	2,025
English	42,495	20,605	21,890	3,840	1,835	2,005
French	355	165	185	35	20	15
English and French	15	10	10	5	0	0
Neither English nor French	40	25	15	5	5	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	365	170	195	35	20	15
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.9	0.8	0.9	0.9	1.1	0.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	42,910	20,805	22,105	3,885	1,860	2,025
Single responses	42,765	20,730	22,035	3,835	1,840	2,000
Official languages	41,875	20,305	21,570	3,375	1,655	1,725
English	41,465	20,110	21,355	3,345	1,635	1,705
French	405	190	220	35	20	20
Non-official languages	895	435	465	465	185	280
Aboriginal languages	195	90	105	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	190	90	105	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	190	85	105	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	195	90	105	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	700	345	355	460	185	280
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	35	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	30	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	100	45	60	25	10	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	0	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	85	35	55	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	415	210	210	400	160	240
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	40	15	25	265	95	165
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	15	20	265	100	170
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	10	245	90	160
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	5	15	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	240	120	120	70	30	35
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	100	55	40	20	5	10
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	115	50	70	50	30	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	45	20	15	30	15	15
Indo-Aryan languages	25	15	15	30	10	15
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hindi	10	10	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	25	10	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	45	35	30	10	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	10	15	10	5
Portuguese	10	5	5	5	5	5
Romanian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Spanish	35	25	15	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	10	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	20	30	10	5	5
Chinese languages	50	25	25	10	5	5
Cantonese	10	5	10	5	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	10	20	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	15	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hungarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	150	75	75	45	20	25
English and French	55	25	30	0	0	0
English and non-official language	80	40	45	40	15	25
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	42,915	20,810	22,105	3,880	1,860	2,025
Single responses	42,685	20,705	21,985	3,790	1,820	1,965
Official languages	42,380	20,550	21,825	3,735	1,800	1,935
English	42,320	20,515	21,800	3,725	1,795	1,930
French	60	30	30	5	0	5
Non-official languages	310	150	160	60	20	30
Aboriginal languages	45	20	25	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	40	20	25	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	40	20	25	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	265	135	135	55	25	35
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	15	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	50	20	25	10	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	20	25	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	120	55	65	40	15	20
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	5	10	5	5
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	5	10	0	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	50	20	25	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	15	20	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	15	25	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	10	5	5	20	15	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	20	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	20	15	0	5	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Romanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	30	15	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	5	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	10	10	5	0
Chinese languages	30	20	10	5	5	0
Cantonese	10	5	0	5	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	230	105	125	95	35	60
English and French	25	15	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	200	90	105	95	35	60
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	42,915	20,805	22,105	3,885	1,860	2,025
None	42,145	20,465	21,675	3,680	1,780	1,910
English	155	75	75	30	10	15
French	235	90	145	15	5	5
Non-official language	370	165	205	160	65	95
Aboriginal	105	45	60	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	260	120	145	160	65	90
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	36,480	17,525	18,950	3,305	1,580	1,730
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,960	16,815	18,150	3,225	1,540	1,680
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,402	36,676	25,131	26,395	34,213	22,059
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,975	16,815	18,160	3,225	1,545	1,685
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,541	32,438	23,385	24,602	31,072	21,424
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	29,900	14,760	15,145	2,820	1,380	1,435
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,425	33,609	22,311	20,736	28,096	15,605
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,350	12,335	15,015	2,595	1,160	1,430
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,621	9,659	8,025	10,864	11,454	9,568
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,770	12,130	11,645	2,050	1,005	1,045
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,024	32,132	23,403	22,976	31,488	18,016
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	36,480	17,525	18,955	3,320	1,605	1,715
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	35,005	16,765	18,240	3,285	1,595	1,690
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,199	49,617	31,544	34,055	41,246	27,286
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	35,010	16,770	18,240	3,280	1,590	1,690
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,339	40,029	27,189	30,038	35,694	24,714
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	29,940	14,755	15,185	2,895	1,435	1,460
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,461	48,150	29,045	29,591	37,113	22,202
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,445	12,330	15,120	2,630	1,215	1,415
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,323	9,848	8,894	9,928	10,217	9,681
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,770	12,030	11,740	2,135	1,075	1,060
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,674	44,276	28,886	30,335	37,964	22,623
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	36,475	17,530	18,955	3,315	1,600	1,715
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,340	5,410	4,925	765	450	320
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,258	53,115	39,916	45,073	58,083	38,251
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	55,315	64,650	45,066	51,970	58,655	42,466
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	81.6	84.8	77.1	76.9	80.8	71.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	61.9	63.9	59.2	57.6	61.1	53.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	18.5	15.2	22.9	23.0	18.9	28.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	36,480	17,525	18,950	3,305	1,580	1,730
Without total income	1,520	715	805	80	35	45
With total income	34,960	16,810	18,145	3,220	1,545	1,680
Percentage with total income	95.8	95.9	95.8	97.4	97.8	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,890	1,950	2,940	420	150	265
$10,000 to $19,999	6,640	2,475	4,160	755	285	470
$20,000 to $29,999	5,745	2,400	3,345	600	255	340
$30,000 to $39,999	4,870	2,295	2,580	375	170	200
$40,000 to $49,999	3,805	1,915	1,885	315	150	165
$50,000 to $59,999	2,670	1,525	1,150	235	140	90
$60,000 to $69,999	1,750	1,150	600	190	125	65
$70,000 to $79,999	1,360	835	530	120	95	30
$80,000 to $89,999	1,000	585	415	65	50	15
$90,000 to $99,999	615	415	200	60	45	20
$100,000 and over	1,620	1,275	345	95	75	20
$100,000 to $149,999	1,095	865	240	75	60	15
$150,000 and over	520	410	110	15	10	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	36,475	17,525	18,950	3,305	1,580	1,725
Without after-tax income	1,505	715	795	80	40	45
With after-tax income	34,975	16,815	18,160	3,225	1,545	1,685
Percentage with after-tax income	95.9	95.9	95.8	97.6	97.8	97.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,085	1,990	3,100	435	160	275
$10,000 to $19,999	7,090	2,670	4,420	810	315	490
$20,000 to $29,999	6,890	2,985	3,895	665	270	390
$30,000 to $39,999	5,785	2,795	2,990	425	205	220
$40,000 to $49,999	3,980	2,280	1,700	315	170	145
$50,000 to $59,999	2,390	1,525	860	260	185	80
$60,000 to $69,999	1,515	880	635	130	90	40
$70,000 to $79,999	860	590	265	85	60	25
$80,000 and over	1,385	1,090	295	100	75	25
$80,000 to $89,999	470	360	110	50	40	10
$90,000 to $99,999	255	205	50	25	20	5
$100,000 and over	660	530	135	25	20	10
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	36,480	17,525	18,955	3,305	1,580	1,725
Without employment income	12,705	5,400	7,305	1,255	575	680
With employment income	23,775	12,130	11,645	2,050	1,005	1,045
Percentage with employment income	65.2	69.2	61.4	62.0	63.6	60.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,025	2,060	1,965	485	210	270
$5,000 to $9,999	2,105	905	1,205	175	65	115
$10,000 to $19,999	3,555	1,535	2,020	290	120	170
$20,000 to $29,999	3,005	1,335	1,675	225	95	130
$30,000 to $39,999	2,775	1,205	1,570	180	70	110
$40,000 to $49,999	2,200	1,070	1,130	165	65	105
$50,000 to $59,999	1,635	995	635	140	95	45
$60,000 to $69,999	1,130	755	370	135	95	40
$70,000 to $79,999	1,010	600	415	85	70	20
$80,000 and over	2,330	1,670	660	170	130	40
$80,000 to $89,999	760	440	320	55	40	15
$90,000 to $99,999	430	295	135	45	35	10
$100,000 and over	1,145	940	200	65	55	15
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	19,305	...	...	1,865	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	56,066	...	...	49,097	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	49,544	...	...	44,570	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,960	...	...	655	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,160	...	...	26,411	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,116	...	...	24,896	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	13,345	...	...	1,210	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,071	...	...	63,712	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	62,756	...	...	57,408	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	19,305	...	...	1,865	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,896	...	...	59,900	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,461	...	...	52,834	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,960	...	...	635	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,530	...	...	34,753	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,723	...	...	30,782	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	13,345	...	...	1,230	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,137	...	...	72,839	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,742	...	...	64,182	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	19,305	...	...	1,865	...	...
Under $5,000	235	...	...	35	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	385	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	605	...	...	60	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,150	...	...	120	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,195	...	...	145	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	950	...	...	90	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,160	...	...	120	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,030	...	...	125	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	970	...	...	135	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	930	...	...	105	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,700	...	...	175	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,470	...	...	150	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	...	...	120	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,105	...	...	105	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	935	...	...	85	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,190	...	...	280	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,665	...	...	135	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,040	...	...	65	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	910	...	...	60	...	...
$200,000 and over	570	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	19,305	...	...	1,870	...	...
Under $5,000	250	...	...	35	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	395	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	625	...	...	65	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,210	...	...	125	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,350	...	...	160	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,085	...	...	115	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,360	...	...	120	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,245	...	...	160	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,130	...	...	145	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,105	...	...	105	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,970	...	...	200	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,685	...	...	145	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,370	...	...	135	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,120	...	...	95	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	840	...	...	70	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,565	...	...	170	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,345	...	...	95	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	605	...	...	45	...	...
$150,000 and over	610	...	...	35	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	12,990	...	...	1,165	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,055	...	...	63,296	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	62,744	...	...	56,928	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,940	...	...	630	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,686	...	...	60,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,022	...	...	54,613	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,510	...	...	290	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,861	...	...	89,600	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,890	...	...	79,531	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,245	...	...	220	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,174	...	...	42,752	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,329	...	...	40,192	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	12,985	...	...	1,200	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,377	...	...	70,939	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,871	...	...	62,514	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,880	...	...	640	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,286	...	...	68,296	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,593	...	...	60,200	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,520	...	...	270	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,628	...	...	89,641	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,619	...	...	78,770	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,260	...	...	240	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,340	...	...	50,789	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,036	...	...	45,304	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,965	3,190	3,770	805	365	440
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,693	30,003	24,582	25,075	25,056	25,088
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,664	27,215	23,525	23,915	23,488	24,000
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	6,965	3,180	3,790	790	350	435
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,465	39,180	32,351	34,214	36,643	32,234
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,899	32,212	27,960	30,265	31,783	29,027
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	42,890	20,795	22,095	3,825	1,835	1,990
In the bottom half of the distribution	26,375	12,420	13,960	2,560	1,180	1,375
In the bottom decile	4,750	2,215	2,535	475	210	260
In the second decile	6,280	2,760	3,515	595	255	345
In the third decile	5,435	2,610	2,830	575	260	320
In the fourth decile	5,065	2,465	2,600	470	240	230
In the fifth decile	4,840	2,365	2,480	440	220	220
In the top half of the distribution	16,515	8,380	8,135	1,265	655	615
In the sixth decile	4,315	2,170	2,155	380	195	190
In the seventh decile	4,070	2,040	2,025	340	180	160
In the eighth decile	3,385	1,740	1,645	220	115	105
In the ninth decile	2,825	1,450	1,375	215	110	110
In the top decile	1,915	985	935	110	55	55
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	42,405	20,555	21,850	3,825	1,835	1,990
0 to 17 years	7,695	3,925	3,770	615	300	315
0 to 5 years	2,250	1,180	1,070	165	80	85
18 to 64 years	25,390	12,285	13,100	2,055	1,000	1,050
65 years and over	9,325	4,350	4,975	1,155	530	620
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	7,985	3,570	4,415	775	325	445
0 to 17 years	1,900	985	915	180	85	95
0 to 5 years	650	350	305	50	20	25
18 to 64 years	4,280	1,935	2,345	395	165	225
65 years and over	1,805	655	1,150	200	80	120
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.8	17.4	20.2	20.3	17.7	22.4
0 to 17 years (%)	24.7	25.1	24.3	29.3	28.3	30.2
0 to 5 years (%)	28.9	29.7	28.5	30.3	25.0	29.4
18 to 64 years (%)	16.9	15.8	17.9	19.2	16.5	21.4
65 years and over (%)	19.4	15.1	23.1	17.3	15.1	19.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,720	1,320	1,400	275	125	155
0 to 17 years	630	315	310	60	20	45
0 to 5 years	220	115	110	15	5	10
18 to 64 years	1,955	950	1,005	195	95	100
65 years and over	135	55	80	20	10	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.4	6.4	6.4	7.2	6.8	7.8
0 to 17 years (%)	8.2	8.0	8.2	9.8	6.7	14.3
0 to 5 years (%)	9.8	9.7	10.3	9.1	6.3	11.8
18 to 64 years (%)	7.7	7.7	7.7	9.5	9.5	9.5
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.3	1.6	1.7	1.9	2.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	42,890	20,800	22,090	3,825	1,870	1,955
Official languages	42,860	20,775	22,080	3,825	1,865	1,960
English	42,850	20,775	22,080	3,825	1,865	1,960
French	1,975	725	1,250	115	50	70
Non-official languages	1,250	600	645	620	270	355
Aboriginal languages	220	90	135	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	215	90	125	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	210	85	125	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	210	90	125	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,025	515	510	620	265	350
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	25	20	10	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	40	25	15	10	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	100	55	45	40	0	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	15	20	0	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	10	0	10	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	95	50	40	25	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	655	345	315	515	235	285
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	50	30	25	270	115	155
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	50	30	20	265	115	155
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Russian	35	25	0	245	100	150
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	10	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	15	20	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	30	10	20	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	340	170	170	105	50	50
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	130	60	70	30	10	15
Frisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
German	190	95	90	80	45	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	95	55	40	40	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	50	35	15	40	20	15
Bengali	15	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	20	15	0	30	20	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	10	0	10	10	0
Iranian languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	25	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	145	75	70	115	55	65
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	15	10	35	20	20
Portuguese	15	0	10	10	0	10
Romanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	115	60	55	75	30	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	25	15	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	20	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	15	30	20	10	10
American Sign Language	10	0	10	15	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	35	10	25	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	90	45	50	15	0	10
Chinese languages	90	40	50	15	0	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	25	30	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	20	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	10	0	15	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	42,890	20,795	22,095	3,825	1,870	1,960
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	42,375	20,510	21,865	3,730	1,830	1,900
Canadian citizens aged under 18	7,760	3,955	3,805	560	285	275
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	34,615	16,550	18,065	3,170	1,550	1,620
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	515	290	225	95	35	55
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	42,890	20,795	22,095	3,825	1,865	1,960
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	41,505	20,105	21,400	3,405	1,690	1,715
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,275	630	640	415	175	245
Before 1981	650	275	375	235	110	125
1981 to 1990	105	70	35	55	20	35
1991 to 2000	80	40	40	55	20	35
2001 to 2010	255	130	125	60	30	30
2001 to 2005	65	30	35	20	10	15
2006 to 2010	190	100	90	40	20	20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	180	110	70	10	0	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	110	60	55	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,275	630	640	415	175	240
Under 5 years	160	60	100	60	35	25
5 to 14 years	260	135	125	75	40	35
15 to 24 years	225	110	120	110	55	55
25 to 44 years	520	255	265	145	45	105
45 years and over	100	70	35	25	0	25
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,275	630	640	415	175	240
Americas	215	100	115	100	40	60
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	170	75	95	95	40	50
Other places of birth in Americas	25	20	10	0	0	0
Europe	715	360	360	195	95	105
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	25	15	10	0	0	0
Germany	55	25	30	35	25	10
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italy	15	10	0	20	10	0
Netherlands	130	60	70	25	10	20
Poland	0	0	10	10	10	0
Portugal	0	10	0	10	10	0
Romania	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	10	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	425	205	225	85	35	45
Other places of birth in Europe	20	10	10	15	0	15
Africa	15	10	0	10	0	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	10	0
Asia	320	165	155	85	30	55
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	20	20	10	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	40	20	20	35	20	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	45	25	25	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	75	40	35	40	10	35
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	35	15	20	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	20	10	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	185	115	75	10	0	10
Americas	0	0	0	10	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	10	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	30	20	10	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	140	80	65	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	20	15	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	10	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	60	35	25	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	42,890	20,800	22,095	3,825	1,870	1,955
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,525	755	770	420	175	245
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,450	1,230	1,220	660	335	325
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	38,915	18,815	20,105	2,745	1,355	1,390
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	660	370	285	180	65	115
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	410	245	160	60	30	30
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	165	125	45	30	10	15
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	240	125	120	30	20	10
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	210	95	115	115	35	80
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	40	30	15	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	42,890	20,795	22,095	3,825	1,865	1,960
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,610	740	865	260	110	150
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,550	720	835	240	100	140
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	910	445	460	95	50	45
Métis	610	255	360	140	50	90
Inuk (Inuit)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	50	25	25	20	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	41,280	20,055	21,230	3,565	1,760	1,810
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	42,890	20,795	22,095	3,825	1,865	1,955
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	650	315	335	40	35	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	42,240	20,480	21,760	3,785	1,835	1,950
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	42,890	20,795	22,090	3,825	1,865	1,955
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	555	245	305	35	15	25
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	550	245	305	40	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	500	240	255	35	20	20
Métis single ancestry	50	10	45	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,645	780	865	310	130	185
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,605	755	850	290	125	165
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	995	485	505	140	55	85
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	560	240	315	150	70	80
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	30	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	45	30	20	20	0	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	20	20	20	0	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	40,690	19,765	20,925	3,475	1,725	1,750
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	42,890	20,795	22,090	3,825	1,870	1,960
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,215	660	560	145	65	75
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	135	70	65	40	20	25
Chinese	110	50	55	10	10	0
Black	685	380	300	20	10	10
Filipino	95	65	35	40	10	30
Latin American	20	10	20	0	0	10
Arab	35	30	10	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	30	10	20	10	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	45	20	20	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	10	10	10	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	41,675	20,140	21,535	3,680	1,800	1,880
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	42,890	20,795	22,095	3,825	1,865	1,960
North American Aboriginal origins	2,200	1,030	1,175	350	140	205
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,525	745	780	195	70	125
Inuit	65	35	30	0	0	0
Métis	655	275	380	170	70	100
Other North American origins	19,185	9,315	9,865	1,010	515	500
Acadian	580	290	290	0	0	0
American	230	115	105	125	55	75
Canadian	18,515	9,000	9,515	895	470	425
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	35	10	20	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	30	10	20	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	31,215	15,115	16,100	3,255	1,560	1,695
British Isles origins	28,020	13,480	14,545	2,055	955	1,100
Channel Islander	10	10	0	10	10	10
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	11,700	5,445	6,250	1,170	510	665
Irish	8,765	3,990	4,775	740	375	360
Manx	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	19,995	9,655	10,345	830	365	460
Welsh	800	380	420	185	90	95
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	505	240	260	205	95	110
French origins	6,575	2,990	3,585	525	200	320
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,575	2,990	3,580	520	200	320
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,485	2,190	2,295	930	460	465
Austrian	35	30	10	45	15	20
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	275	160	115	15	10	15
Dutch	1,350	665	690	345	195	150
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	10	10	10	0	0	0
German	3,110	1,490	1,625	590	290	305
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	160	95	70	10	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	660	370	285	455	190	265
Danish	220	125	95	65	25	35
Finnish	30	25	10	35	10	20
Icelandic	10	10	10	40	10	30
Norwegian	160	80	80	135	60	80
Swedish	135	40	95	210	95	115
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	115	95	20	10	0	10
Eastern European origins	1,040	525	515	1,090	505	585
Bulgarian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	70	25	45	20	10	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	40	10	30	10	0	10
Estonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	15	20	40	15	30
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	105	55	50	10	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	40	20	20
Polish	365	155	205	155	95	70
Romanian	35	30	10	20	15	10
Russian	195	110	80	720	330	390
Slovak	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	260	140	115	265	130	140
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	820	440	380	310	155	155
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	40	35	10	10	10	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	120	85	35	0	0	0
Italian	370	185	190	240	110	130
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	90	40	50	10	0	0
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Sicilian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	25	10	15	10	0	0
Spanish	115	65	50	25	15	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	55	15	35	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	95	55	40	70	25	50
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	10	10	10	45	20	30
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	85	55	35	25	0	15
Caribbean origins	125	70	60	20	10	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	10	0	0
Dominican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	75	45	30	10	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	60	25	35	0	0	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	20	0	15	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	15	10	0	10	0	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	440	235	205	30	20	15
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	20	15	10	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	415	220	195	35	15	15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	40	20	20	10	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	370	200	175	25	20	10
Asian origins	750	365	380	135	60	75
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	215	110	105	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	80	45	30	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	15	0	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	195	85	105	45	20	25
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	120	55	65	45	20	20
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	55	25	30	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	25	10	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	340	165	170	90	40	50
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	145	70	75	20	0	15
Filipino	105	65	35	50	20	30
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	30	15	15
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	20	15	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	20	20	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	30	20	15	20	0	15
Australian	25	10	15	15	0	15
New Zealander	10	10	10	0	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	19,305	...	...	1,870	...	...
Owner	14,430	...	...	1,485	...	...
Renter	4,740	...	...	385	...	...
Band housing	135	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	19,305	...	...	1,865	...	...
Condominium	280	...	...	175	...	...
Not condominium	19,025	...	...	1,690	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	19,305	...	...	1,870	...	...
No bedrooms	30	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	1,775	...	...	130	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,050	...	...	555	...	...
3 bedrooms	8,215	...	...	645	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,235	...	...	525	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	19,305	...	...	1,870	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,515	...	...	340	...	...
5 rooms	3,485	...	...	270	...	...
6 rooms	3,580	...	...	355	...	...
7 rooms	2,975	...	...	280	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,745	...	...	625	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	19,305	...	...	1,865	...	...
One person or fewer per room	19,235	...	...	1,860	...	...
More than 1 person per room	75	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	19,305	...	...	1,870	...	...
Suitable	18,830	...	...	1,825	...	...
Not suitable	470	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	19,305	...	...	1,870	...	...
1960 or before	7,300	...	...	525	...	...
1961 to 1980	5,150	...	...	610	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,340	...	...	190	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,810	...	...	365	...	...
2001 to 2005	830	...	...	75	...	...
2006 to 2010	965	...	...	55	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	905	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	19,305	...	...	1,870	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	17,115	...	...	1,690	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,185	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	19,305	...	...	1,865	...	...
1 household maintainer	12,455	...	...	1,175	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,670	...	...	655	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	185	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	19,305	...	...	1,870	...	...
15 to 24 years	355	...	...	50	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,845	...	...	125	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,780	...	...	165	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,620	...	...	325	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,390	...	...	450	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,715	...	...	405	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,865	...	...	250	...	...
85 years and over	740	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	18,980	...	...	1,865	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	15,345	...	...	1,430	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,635	...	...	435	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,285	...	...	395	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,280	...	...	1,480	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	51.8	...	...	51.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.5	...	...	17.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	694	...	...	642	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	838	...	...	830	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	139,514	...	...	234,786	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	169,816	...	...	248,441	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,730	...	...	385	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.5	...	...	13.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.2	...	...	42.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	703	...	...	821	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	734	...	...	845	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	36,480	17,530	18,955	3,315	1,605	1,715
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,155	4,240	3,920	655	315	340
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,010	4,235	4,770	970	440	530
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,310	9,050	10,260	1,690	845	840
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,295	3,045	1,250	455	320	140
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,460	1,435	1,020	235	130	110
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,830	1,605	225	220	195	30
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,945	3,570	5,375	780	305	480
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	955	315	640	85	25	60
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,120	2,120	2,995	365	200	165
Bachelor's degree	3,595	1,430	2,170	245	110	135
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	315	145	175	35	15	20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	150	85	70	10	0	0
Master's degree	975	425	550	70	55	15
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	80	55	30	10	10	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	22,685	10,825	11,865	1,925	955	970
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,335	1,895	1,440	245	120	120
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,460	2,615	2,840	595	300	290
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,895	6,310	7,585	1,090	530	555
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,765	2,010	760	285	205	85
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,610	970	640	145	80	65
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,160	1,040	120	140	120	20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,685	2,700	3,980	510	215	300
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	540	150	390	55	15	45
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,895	1,445	2,450	235	105	125
Bachelor's degree	2,780	1,025	1,755	170	65	110
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	205	55	145	20	10	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	130	70	55	10	0	0
Master's degree	725	265	460	40	30	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	60	30	35	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	36,480	17,525	18,950	3,320	1,605	1,715
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,170	8,475	8,695	1,625	760	875
Education	1,600	440	1,165	120	45	80
13. Education	1,600	440	1,165	125	45	80
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	130	170	55	35	20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	30	10	20	15	10
50. Visual and performing arts	250	100	150	30	15	15
Humanities	575	235	340	85	40	45
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	15	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	120	35	90	15	15	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	160	70	90	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	10	20	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	120	60	65	50	30	25
54. History	95	60	40	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	30	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,195	325	870	120	35	85
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	45	25	20	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	395	25	370	45	0	50
22. Legal professions and studies	185	60	120	15	10	15
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	0	0	0
42. Psychology	220	55	165	20	10	10
45. Social sciences	325	155	175	30	20	10
Business, management and public administration	4,285	1,040	3,245	335	80	250
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	290	55	235	40	0	30
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,985	985	2,995	295	70	220
Physical and life sciences and technologies	435	215	220	20	0	20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	185	95	90	10	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	45	90	0	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	85	70	15	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	0	25	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	615	320	295	30	20	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	525	290	230	30	15	10
25. Library science	40	0	35	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	20	30	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,205	4,925	280	400	375	20
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	15	10	0	0
14. Engineering	340	305	30	15	15	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	880	770	110	55	50	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,335	1,315	20	105	105	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,530	1,490	35	145	130	10
48. Precision production	1,090	1,020	70	80	80	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	335	195	145	100	80	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	205	85	115	30	15	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	135	105	25	70	65	0
Health and related fields	3,155	365	2,790	250	65	190
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	165	80	80	20	10	15
51. Health professions and related programs	2,965	265	2,695	230	55	180
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	15	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,615	865	750	175	80	95
12. Personal and culinary services	850	200	645	120	30	90
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	45	40	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	205	140	65	15	15	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	520	485	40	35	35	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	22,685	10,825	11,865	1,925	955	970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,795	4,510	4,280	835	420	415
Education	1,015	200	815	55	15	45
13. Education	1,015	200	815	55	15	50
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	220	90	125	35	20	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	30	10	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	175	60	115	25	10	10
Humanities	395	160	235	40	20	25
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	65	10	60	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	120	55	65	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	25	40	30	20	10
54. History	85	50	35	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	20	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	935	220	715	85	20	65
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	30	15	20	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	315	15	305	40	0	45
22. Legal professions and studies	150	40	110	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	0	0	0
42. Psychology	170	50	115	10	10	0
45. Social sciences	260	105	155	15	10	10
Business, management and public administration	3,095	775	2,325	215	45	165
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	240	30	205	35	10	25
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,855	740	2,110	175	40	140
Physical and life sciences and technologies	270	125	145	20	0	20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	140	65	75	10	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	30	50	0	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	45	25	15	10	0	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	535	280	250	25	10	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	470	260	205	20	10	10
25. Library science	25	0	20	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	0	25	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,645	3,410	230	250	225	25
04. Architecture and related services	25	10	15	0	0	10
14. Engineering	215	195	25	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	630	540	95	30	30	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	980	975	10	55	50	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,070	1,040	25	95	85	10
48. Precision production	720	655	60	60	60	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	255	125	130	80	65	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	160	50	110	20	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	95	75	20	60	55	10
Health and related fields	2,340	270	2,070	140	45	100
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	105	50	60	10	10	0
51. Health professions and related programs	2,205	200	2,005	130	40	90
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,195	655	540	140	65	75
12. Personal and culinary services	640	160	475	100	30	70
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	145	105	35	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	395	370	25	25	25	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	36,475	17,530	18,955	3,320	1,605	1,715
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,165	8,475	8,695	1,625	755	870
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	19,310	9,055	10,260	1,690	850	840
Location of study inside Canada	18,560	8,650	9,910	1,505	760	745
Same as province or territory of residence	15,695	7,220	8,475	1,150	585	560
Different than province or territory of residence	2,865	1,435	1,430	355	170	185
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	755	400	350	185	90	95
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	250	145	105	75	55	25
Philippines	60	30	35	25	0	20
India	30	15	15	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	200	120	75	30	10	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	10	0	0	0
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other	190	85	100	40	15	25
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	22,685	10,820	11,865	1,925	955	970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,795	4,510	4,280	835	425	415
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,895	6,310	7,585	1,090	535	555
Location of study inside Canada	13,385	6,065	7,325	990	485	500
Same as province or territory of residence	11,365	5,100	6,260	755	370	385
Different than province or territory of residence	2,020	960	1,055	235	120	115
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	510	250	265	95	45	55
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	180	90	95	30	25	0
Philippines	65	25	35	20	0	20
India	30	10	20	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	115	65	45	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	115	50	60	25	10	20
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	36,480	17,530	18,955	3,320	1,605	1,715
In the labour force	20,765	10,540	10,230	1,675	860	815
Employed	18,170	8,860	9,315	1,525	780	740
Unemployed	2,595	1,675	915	150	85	70
Not in the labour force	15,715	6,990	8,725	1,645	745	900
Participation rate	56.9	60.1	54.0	50.5	53.6	47.5
Employment rate	49.8	50.5	49.1	45.9	48.6	43.1
Unemployment rate	12.5	15.9	8.9	9.0	9.9	8.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	36,480	17,525	18,955	3,320	1,605	1,715
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	14,470	6,395	8,075	1,455	635	820
Worked	22,005	11,135	10,880	1,860	970	895
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,600	5,590	5,010	780	450	330
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	11,405	5,540	5,870	1,080	515	560
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.0	40.3	41.6	40.0	40.5	39.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	20,765	10,535	10,230	1,675	860	810
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	505	310	195	20	10	20
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	20,260	10,225	10,035	1,655	860	795
Employee	18,545	9,125	9,415	1,355	720	640
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,715	1,095	620	295	140	160
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	20,765	10,535	10,225	1,675	860	815
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	505	310	195	20	0	20
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	20,260	10,225	10,030	1,650	860	790
0 Management occupations	1,910	1,160	755	190	95	95
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,725	680	2,040	150	40	110
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	725	555	175	50	40	15
3 Health occupations	1,695	180	1,515	135	40	100
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,205	605	1,600	180	55	125
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	425	170	255	40	25	15
6 Sales and service occupations	5,080	1,885	3,195	400	115	290
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,695	3,515	180	320	305	20
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	740	625	120	75	50	25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,050	850	200	115	110	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	20,765	10,535	10,225	1,675	865	815
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	505	310	190	25	10	20
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	20,255	10,225	10,035	1,655	855	795
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	785	620	165	85	55	35
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	225	205	20	30	30	0
22 Utilities	165	145	20	10	10	0
23 Construction	1,755	1,610	145	155	140	15
31-33 Manufacturing	2,045	1,620	420	205	175	35
41 Wholesale trade	445	330	115	40	40	0
44-45 Retail trade	3,820	1,740	2,075	170	45	130
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	845	640	200	35	20	10
51 Information and cultural industries	255	125	135	35	20	15
52 Finance and insurance	340	90	245	55	10	40
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	265	150	120	25	15	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	575	280	300	55	15	35
55 Management of companies and enterprises	295	135	160	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	740	455	290	80	30	45
61 Educational services	1,340	380	960	85	30	60
62 Health care and social assistance	3,005	335	2,670	245	45	200
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	310	140	165	15	10	10
72 Accommodation and food services	1,395	425	970	140	45	85
81 Other services (except public administration)	770	340	430	100	50	55
91 Public administration	895	475	415	90	75	20
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	18,170	8,855	9,315	1,520	775	745
Worked at home	925	460	465	155	65	95
Worked outside Canada	80	70	10	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	2,170	1,655	515	220	190	25
Worked at usual place	14,990	6,670	8,315	1,145	530	620
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	14,990	6,670	8,315	1,150	525	620
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,950	1,785	2,155	950	420	530
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,465	4,030	5,430	125	55	65
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,335	680	655	70	45	25
Commute to a different province or territory	240	175	70	0	0	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	17,165	8,325	8,835	1,360	715	645
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,910	7,275	7,635	1,030	545	480
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,270	530	735	80	40	40
Public transit	120	85	30	0	0	0
Walked	620	275	345	170	80	85
Bicycle	25	25	0	65	40	25
Other method	230	140	90	30	15	15
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	17,165	8,330	8,835	1,365	715	645
Less than 15 minutes	7,905	3,435	4,470	1,040	510	530
15 to 29 minutes	6,520	3,150	3,370	240	135	105
30 to 44 minutes	1,550	965	585	35	30	10
45 to 59 minutes	540	325	220	20	15	0
60 minutes and over	650	455	200	30	20	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	17,160	8,330	8,835	1,360	715	650
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,255	905	345	85	60	25
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,075	1,710	1,365	260	195	70
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,345	2,665	2,680	355	195	165
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,460	1,215	2,240	325	130	200
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,135	335	800	120	35	90
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,890	1,490	1,395	210	110	100
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	22,655	11,425	11,230	1,920	990	930
Single responses	22,600	11,400	11,200	1,900	980	925
Official languages	22,570	11,390	11,190	1,895	970	925
English	22,540	11,385	11,155	1,895	965	925
French	35	0	30	0	0	0
Non-official languages	30	15	15	10	10	0
Aboriginal languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Multiple responses	55	25	30	15	15	0
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	50	20	25	15	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	22,660	11,425	11,230	1,915	990	930
None	22,250	11,245	11,005	1,865	970	895
English	45	10	35	10	10	0
French	245	125	120	20	0	10
Non-official language	115	45	65	25	0	20
Aboriginal	60	20	40	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	50	25	25	25	10	20
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	42,565	20,605	21,960	3,820	1,870	1,950
Non-movers	38,215	18,610	19,605	3,180	1,535	1,640
Movers	4,350	1,990	2,360	635	330	305
Non-migrants	2,180	995	1,190	325	180	145
Migrants	2,165	1,000	1,170	315	150	165
Internal migrants	2,010	925	1,090	305	150	160
Intraprovincial migrants	1,380	595	785	160	70	95
Interprovincial migrants	635	335	305	145	80	65
External migrants	155	75	85	10	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	41,000	19,820	21,175	3,695	1,795	1,900
Non-movers	29,595	14,465	15,125	2,175	1,055	1,115
Movers	11,400	5,350	6,050	1,525	735	785
Non-migrants	5,610	2,660	2,950	675	320	355
Migrants	5,795	2,695	3,100	850	415	430
Internal migrants	5,475	2,535	2,940	815	400	415
Intraprovincial migrants	3,865	1,755	2,110	575	265	310
Interprovincial migrants	1,610	780	825	240	135	105
External migrants	320	155	170	35	10	20