Census Profile, 2016 Census
Pictou, County [Census division], Nova Scotia and Fraser Valley D, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia

Select a table view
The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Pictou, CTY
Nova Scotia
[Census division]
Fraser Valley D, RDA
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Pictou, County [Census division], Nova Scotia  Map : Pictou, County [Census division], Nova Scotia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Fraser Valley D, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 43,748 ... ... 1,529 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 45,643 ... ... 1,346 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -4.2 ... ... 13.6 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 22,525 ... ... 596 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 19,305 ... ... 524 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 15.4 ... ... 7.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 2,846.28 ... ... 219.70 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 43,750 21,150 22,595 1,530 790 740
0 to 14 years 6,425 3,270 3,155 325 165 160
0 to 4 years 1,905 985 920 115 45 65
5 to 9 years 2,280 1,150 1,130 105 55 50
10 to 14 years 2,245 1,140 1,105 105 60 45
15 to 64 years 27,400 13,345 14,055 950 495 460
15 to 19 years 2,430 1,255 1,180 90 50 40
20 to 24 years 2,050 1,070 975 70 35 25
25 to 29 years 1,910 940 965 65 35 30
30 to 34 years 2,035 980 1,055 75 35 40
35 to 39 years 2,435 1,165 1,270 80 40 40
40 to 44 years 2,645 1,260 1,390 115 55 60
45 to 49 years 2,855 1,370 1,490 130 65 60
50 to 54 years 3,490 1,685 1,815 110 60 55
55 to 59 years 3,790 1,810 1,980 110 60 55
60 to 64 years 3,760 1,815 1,940 105 55 50
65 years and over 9,915 4,530 5,380 255 135 120
65 to 69 years 3,505 1,700 1,800 95 45 50
70 to 74 years 2,430 1,225 1,205 80 45 40
75 to 79 years 1,645 760 890 40 20 20
80 to 84 years 1,110 460 650 30 20 10
85 years and over 1,225 390 835 10 0 5
85 to 89 years 765 270 495 10 0 5
90 to 94 years 345 90 255 0 0 0
95 to 99 years 100 20 80 0 0 0
100 years and over 15 0 10 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 14.7 15.5 14.0 21.2 20.9 21.6
15 to 64 years 62.6 63.1 62.2 62.1 62.7 62.2
65 years and over 22.7 21.4 23.8 16.7 17.1 16.2
85 years and over 2.8 1.8 3.7 0.7 0.0 0.7
Average age of the population 45.1 44.1 46.1 39.9 40.2 39.6
Median age of the population 48.4 47.4 49.4 42.7 42.8 42.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 19,305 ... ... 525 ... ...
Single-detached house 14,640 ... ... 450 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 10 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 3,625 ... ... 10 ... ...
Semi-detached house 750 ... ... 0 ... ...
Row house 545 ... ... 0 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 375 ... ... 0 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,930 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other single-attached house 30 ... ... 0 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 1,025 ... ... 70 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 19,305 ... ... 525 ... ...
1 person 5,960 ... ... 65 ... ...
2 persons 7,540 ... ... 215 ... ...
3 persons 2,715 ... ... 80 ... ...
4 persons 2,115 ... ... 95 ... ...
5 or more persons 975 ... ... 65 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 42,890 ... ... 1,490 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 37,320 17,880 19,440 1,205 630 580
Married or living common law 21,605 10,785 10,820 865 435 435
Married 17,925 8,965 8,965 755 380 370
Living common law 3,680 1,820 1,860 110 55 60
Not married and not living common law 15,710 7,095 8,620 340 195 150
Never married 9,050 4,885 4,165 225 145 75
Separated 1,275 560 715 20 10 15
Divorced 2,505 1,045 1,460 50 25 25
Widowed 2,885 605 2,280 40 10 30
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 13,075 ... ... 450 ... ...
2 persons 7,725 ... ... 220 ... ...
3 persons 2,635 ... ... 80 ... ...
4 persons 1,960 ... ... 95 ... ...
5 or more persons 760 ... ... 55 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 13,075 ... ... 450 ... ...
Total couple families 10,665 ... ... 425 ... ...
Married couples 8,825 ... ... 370 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,840 ... ... 60 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 2,410 ... ... 25 ... ...
Female parent 1,930 ... ... 20 ... ...
Male parent 480 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 10,665 ... ... 425 ... ...
Couples without children 6,235 ... ... 210 ... ...
Couples with children 4,425 ... ... 220 ... ...
1 child 1,960 ... ... 75 ... ...
2 children 1,755 ... ... 90 ... ...
3 or more children 705 ... ... 55 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 2,410 ... ... 25 ... ...
1 child 1,485 ... ... 15 ... ...
2 children 675 ... ... 5 ... ...
3 or more children 250 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 7,680 3,475 4,195 125 65 60
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 19,305 ... ... 520 ... ...
One-census-family households 12,615 ... ... 435 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 6,060 ... ... 195 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 6,560 ... ... 235 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 225 ... ... 10 ... ...
Non-census-family households 6,460 ... ... 80 ... ...
One-person households 5,960 ... ... 70 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 500 ... ... 20 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 42,915 20,805 22,105 1,525 790 740
English only 40,895 20,040 20,855 1,485 775 710
French only 10 5 5 0 0 0
English and French 1,965 740 1,225 40 20 25
Neither English nor French 45 25 20 5 5 0
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 42,915 20,805 22,105 1,525 790 735
English 42,495 20,605 21,890 1,515 780 730
French 355 165 185 10 5 5
English and French 15 10 10 0 0 0
Neither English nor French 40 25 15 5 5 5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 365 170 195 10 5 5
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.9 0.8 0.9 0.7 0.6 0.7
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 42,910 20,805 22,105 1,530 790 740
Single responses 42,765 20,730 22,035 1,515 780 735
Official languages 41,875 20,305 21,570 1,350 700 650
English 41,465 20,110 21,355 1,335 690 640
French 405 190 220 20 10 10
Non-official languages 895 435 465 170 85 85
Aboriginal languages 195 90 105 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 190 90 105 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 190 85 105 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 195 90 105 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 700 345 355 170 85 85
Afro-Asiatic languages 50 35 15 5 5 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 50 30 20 5 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 50 30 15 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 5 5 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 100 45 60 5 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 5 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 85 35 55 0 5 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 15 5 5 5 0 5
Kannada 5 0 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 5 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 415 210 210 145 75 70
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 40 15 25 10 0 10
Baltic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 30 15 20 15 5 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 0 10 15 5 10
Russian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 5 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Welsh 0 5 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 240 120 120 120 65 55
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 10 5 5 0 0 0
Dutch 100 55 40 65 35 30
Frisian 5 5 0 5 0 0
German 115 50 70 55 25 25
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 20 10 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 45 20 15 5 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 25 15 15 0 0 0
Bengali 5 5 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 5 0 5 0 0 0
Hindi 10 10 5 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 5 5 0 5 0 0
Iranian languages 15 5 5 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 15 5 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 75 45 35 10 5 5
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Portuguese 10 5 5 5 0 0
Romanian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Spanish 35 25 15 5 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 5 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 10 10 5 5 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 5 5 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 5 5 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 50 20 30 10 5 5
Chinese languages 50 25 25 10 0 10
Cantonese 10 5 10 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 30 10 20 5 0 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 5 5 0 5 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 5 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 5 5 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 0 5 5 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 150 75 75 10 10 5
English and French 55 25 30 0 0 0
English and non-official language 80 40 45 10 5 5
French and non-official language 5 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 5 5 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 42,915 20,810 22,105 1,530 795 735
Single responses 42,685 20,705 21,985 1,515 780 725
Official languages 42,380 20,550 21,825 1,475 770 715
English 42,320 20,515 21,800 1,475 765 710
French 60 30 30 0 0 0
Non-official languages 310 150 160 35 20 15
Aboriginal languages 45 20 25 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 40 20 25 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 40 20 25 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 40 20 25 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 265 135 135 35 20 15
Afro-Asiatic languages 30 15 10 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 25 15 15 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 5 5 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 50 20 25 5 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 50 20 25 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 5 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 120 55 65 20 10 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 0 5 5 0 0
Baltic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 5 0 5 5 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 50 20 25 20 10 5
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 10 5 5 10 5 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 40 15 20 10 5 5
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 5 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 25 15 15 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 5 0 5 0 0 0
Hindi 5 5 5 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 15 5 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 35 20 15 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Portuguese 5 0 5 0 0 0
Romanian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Spanish 30 15 10 5 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 5 10 5 0 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 5 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 15 10 0 5 5
Chinese languages 30 20 10 0 0 0
Cantonese 10 5 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 20 10 10 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 5 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 230 105 125 15 10 10
English and French 25 15 10 0 0 0
English and non-official language 200 90 105 15 10 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 42,915 20,805 22,105 1,530 790 740
None 42,145 20,465 21,675 1,420 735 690
English 155 75 75 10 5 5
French 235 90 145 5 0 0
Non-official language 370 165 205 90 50 45
Aboriginal 105 45 60 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 260 120 145 90 50 45
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 0
French and non-official language 10 5 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 36,480 17,525 18,950 1,165 600 565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 34,960 16,815 18,150 1,135 590 545
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,402 36,676 25,131 37,120 48,256 28,203
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 34,975 16,815 18,160 1,135 590 545
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,541 32,438 23,385 33,280 42,240 25,984
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 29,900 14,760 15,145 1,060 560 500
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,425 33,609 22,311 34,887 45,248 23,211
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 27,350 12,335 15,015 740 320 415
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,621 9,659 8,025 6,651 7,760 6,197
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 23,770 12,130 11,645 910 495 415
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,024 32,132 23,403 32,000 43,861 22,784
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 36,480 17,525 18,955 1,165 605 560
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 35,005 16,765 18,240 1,115 590 530
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,199 49,617 31,544 46,941 58,833 33,709
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 35,010 16,770 18,240 1,115 590 530
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,339 40,029 27,189 39,564 48,936 29,136
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 29,940 14,755 15,185 1,020 555 465
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,461 48,150 29,045 44,633 55,979 31,157
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 27,445 12,330 15,120 745 305 440
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,323 9,848 8,894 9,282 11,796 7,524
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 23,770 12,030 11,740 865 490 370
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,674 44,276 28,886 42,179 51,187 30,154
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 36,475 17,530 18,955 1,165 605 560
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 10,340 5,410 4,925 410 275 135
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 45,258 53,115 39,916 55,632 70,033 44,636
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 55,315 64,650 45,066 61,643 68,378 48,196
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 81.6 84.8 77.1 88.3 90.1 84.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 61.9 63.9 59.2 71.7 75.4 65.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 18.5 15.2 22.9 11.8 9.2 16.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 36,480 17,525 18,950 1,170 605 570
Without total income 1,520 715 805 35 15 20
With total income 34,960 16,810 18,145 1,135 590 545
Percentage with total income 95.8 95.9 95.8 97.0 97.5 95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 4,890 1,950 2,940 150 60 90
$10,000 to $19,999 6,640 2,475 4,160 165 55 110
$20,000 to $29,999 5,745 2,400 3,345 155 70 85
$30,000 to $39,999 4,870 2,295 2,580 140 60 80
$40,000 to $49,999 3,805 1,915 1,885 120 60 60
$50,000 to $59,999 2,670 1,525 1,150 80 50 35
$60,000 to $69,999 1,750 1,150 600 55 30 20
$70,000 to $79,999 1,360 835 530 75 55 20
$80,000 to $89,999 1,000 585 415 45 30 15
$90,000 to $99,999 615 415 200 50 35 15
$100,000 and over 1,620 1,275 345 100 80 15
$100,000 to $149,999 1,095 865 240 80 65 10
$150,000 and over 520 410 110 15 15 5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 36,475 17,525 18,950 1,170 600 565
Without after-tax income 1,505 715 795 35 15 25
With after-tax income 34,975 16,815 18,160 1,130 585 545
Percentage with after-tax income 95.9 95.9 95.8 96.6 97.5 96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 5,085 1,990 3,100 155 60 95
$10,000 to $19,999 7,090 2,670 4,420 190 70 120
$20,000 to $29,999 6,890 2,985 3,895 160 70 90
$30,000 to $39,999 5,785 2,795 2,990 170 75 90
$40,000 to $49,999 3,980 2,280 1,700 115 65 50
$50,000 to $59,999 2,390 1,525 860 80 55 30
$60,000 to $69,999 1,515 880 635 85 60 25
$70,000 to $79,999 860 590 265 75 55 25
$80,000 and over 1,385 1,090 295 100 80 20
$80,000 to $89,999 470 360 110 40 30 5
$90,000 to $99,999 255 205 50 25 20 5
$100,000 and over 660 530 135 35 30 5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 36,480 17,525 18,955 1,170 600 565
Without employment income 12,705 5,400 7,305 260 110 150
With employment income 23,775 12,130 11,645 910 495 415
Percentage with employment income 65.2 69.2 61.4 77.8 82.5 73.5
Under $5,000 (including loss) 4,025 2,060 1,965 165 80 90
$5,000 to $9,999 2,105 905 1,205 70 30 40
$10,000 to $19,999 3,555 1,535 2,020 105 40 60
$20,000 to $29,999 3,005 1,335 1,675 90 45 50
$30,000 to $39,999 2,775 1,205 1,570 90 35 55
$40,000 to $49,999 2,200 1,070 1,130 90 40 40
$50,000 to $59,999 1,635 995 635 55 30 25
$60,000 to $69,999 1,130 755 370 40 25 10
$70,000 to $79,999 1,010 600 415 45 35 10
$80,000 and over 2,330 1,670 660 155 125 30
$80,000 to $89,999 760 440 320 35 20 15
$90,000 to $99,999 430 295 135 45 35 10
$100,000 and over 1,145 940 200 70 65 10
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 19,305 ... ... 520 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 56,066 ... ... 92,160 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 49,544 ... ... 78,976 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 5,960 ... ... 65 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,160 ... ... 35,712 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 25,116 ... ... 31,744 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 13,345 ... ... 455 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 72,071 ... ... 100,864 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 62,756 ... ... 86,357 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 19,305 ... ... 525 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 72,896 ... ... 100,074 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 60,461 ... ... 84,346 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 5,960 ... ... 85 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,530 ... ... 46,681 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 30,723 ... ... 40,907 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 13,345 ... ... 435 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 89,137 ... ... 110,603 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 73,742 ... ... 92,912 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 19,305 ... ... 520 ... ...
Under $5,000 235 ... ... 0 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 385 ... ... 10 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 605 ... ... 5 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,150 ... ... 10 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,195 ... ... 15 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 950 ... ... 15 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,160 ... ... 15 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,030 ... ... 20 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 970 ... ... 10 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 930 ... ... 20 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,700 ... ... 40 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,470 ... ... 40 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,285 ... ... 25 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,105 ... ... 25 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 935 ... ... 30 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,190 ... ... 235 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,665 ... ... 75 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,040 ... ... 50 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 910 ... ... 70 ... ...
$200,000 and over 570 ... ... 45 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 19,305 ... ... 525 ... ...
Under $5,000 250 ... ... 5 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 395 ... ... 10 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 625 ... ... 5 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,210 ... ... 10 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,350 ... ... 15 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,085 ... ... 15 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,360 ... ... 20 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,245 ... ... 20 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,130 ... ... 15 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,105 ... ... 20 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,970 ... ... 55 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,685 ... ... 45 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,370 ... ... 30 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,120 ... ... 40 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 840 ... ... 35 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,565 ... ... 185 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,345 ... ... 70 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 605 ... ... 60 ... ...
$150,000 and over 610 ... ... 55 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 12,990 ... ... 440 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 72,055 ... ... 101,504 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 62,744 ... ... 87,808 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 5,940 ... ... 195 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 67,686 ... ... 80,384 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 59,022 ... ... 69,632 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 4,510 ... ... 220 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 98,861 ... ... 122,112 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 83,890 ... ... 106,176 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 4.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 2,245 ... ... 20 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 43,174 ... ... 44,160 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 40,329 ... ... 41,856 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 12,985 ... ... 420 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 89,377 ... ... 110,458 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 73,871 ... ... 92,727 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 5,880 ... ... 170 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 84,286 ... ... 96,100 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 69,593 ... ... 78,513 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 4,520 ... ... 220 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 116,628 ... ... 128,521 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 94,619 ... ... 108,886 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 2,260 ... ... 25 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 49,340 ... ... 0 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 44,036 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 6,965 3,190 3,770 110 60 45
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 26,693 30,003 24,582 29,504 35,712 23,712
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 24,664 27,215 23,525 26,688 31,680 22,944
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 6,965 3,180 3,790 145 90 50
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 35,465 39,180 32,351 42,470 44,601 38,644
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 29,899 32,212 27,960 36,899 38,525 33,979
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 42,890 20,795 22,095 1,490 760 730
In the bottom half of the distribution 26,375 12,420 13,960 620 315 300
In the bottom decile 4,750 2,215 2,535 110 60 55
In the second decile 6,280 2,760 3,515 110 60 55
In the third decile 5,435 2,610 2,830 120 60 55
In the fourth decile 5,065 2,465 2,600 110 50 60
In the fifth decile 4,840 2,365 2,480 170 90 80
In the top half of the distribution 16,515 8,380 8,135 870 445 425
In the sixth decile 4,315 2,170 2,155 145 75 70
In the seventh decile 4,070 2,040 2,025 160 80 80
In the eighth decile 3,385 1,740 1,645 185 95 85
In the ninth decile 2,825 1,450 1,375 235 125 110
In the top decile 1,915 985 935 155 75 75
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 42,405 20,555 21,850 1,495 765 730
0 to 17 years 7,695 3,925 3,770 375 195 185
0 to 5 years 2,250 1,180 1,070 135 60 75
18 to 64 years 25,390 12,285 13,100 870 435 430
65 years and over 9,325 4,350 4,975 250 130 115
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 7,985 3,570 4,415 170 90 75
0 to 17 years 1,900 985 915 45 30 20
0 to 5 years 650 350 305 15 10 10
18 to 64 years 4,280 1,935 2,345 95 45 50
65 years and over 1,805 655 1,150 25 15 10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 18.8 17.4 20.2 11.4 11.8 10.3
0 to 17 years (%) 24.7 25.1 24.3 12.0 15.4 10.8
0 to 5 years (%) 28.9 29.7 28.5 11.1 16.7 13.3
18 to 64 years (%) 16.9 15.8 17.9 10.9 10.3 11.6
65 years and over (%) 19.4 15.1 23.1 10.0 11.5 8.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 2,720 1,320 1,400 70 30 40
0 to 17 years 630 315 310 20 10 10
0 to 5 years 220 115 110 5 5 5
18 to 64 years 1,955 950 1,005 45 25 25
65 years and over 135 55 80 5 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 6.4 6.4 6.4 4.7 3.9 5.5
0 to 17 years (%) 8.2 8.0 8.2 5.3 5.1 5.4
0 to 5 years (%) 9.8 9.7 10.3 3.7 8.3 6.7
18 to 64 years (%) 7.7 7.7 7.7 5.2 5.7 5.8
65 years and over (%) 1.4 1.3 1.6 2.0 0.0 0.0
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 42,890 20,800 22,090 1,490 760 730
Official languages 42,860 20,775 22,080 1,490 755 735
English 42,850 20,775 22,080 1,490 755 735
French 1,975 725 1,250 60 20 40
Non-official languages 1,250 600 645 210 90 115
Aboriginal languages 220 90 135 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 215 90 125 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 210 85 125 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 210 90 125 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 10 0 10 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,025 515 510 210 90 120
Afro-Asiatic languages 40 25 20 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 40 25 20 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 40 25 15 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 20 10 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 100 55 45 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 25 10 15 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 95 50 40 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 10 10 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 655 345 315 190 80 110
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 50 30 25 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 50 30 20 10 0 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 10 0 0 0
Russian 35 25 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 10 10 10 0 0 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 30 15 20 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 30 10 20 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 340 170 170 160 75 80
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 130 60 70 80 40 40
Frisian 0 10 0 10 0 10
German 190 95 90 75 35 35
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Swedish 10 10 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 15 15 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 95 55 40 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 50 35 15 0 0 0
Bengali 15 10 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 10 10 10 0 0 0
Hindi 20 15 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 10 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 45 20 25 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 45 25 25 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 145 75 70 30 10 15
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 15 15 10 0 0 0
Portuguese 15 0 10 0 0 0
Romanian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Spanish 115 60 55 30 10 20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 0 10 10 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 35 20 15 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 40 15 30 0 0 0
American Sign Language 10 0 10 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 35 10 25 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 90 45 50 10 0 0
Chinese languages 90 40 50 10 10 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 55 25 30 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 30 20 15 10 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 0 15 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 10 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 42,890 20,795 22,095 1,490 760 735
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 42,375 20,510 21,865 1,435 715 720
Canadian citizens aged under 18 7,760 3,955 3,805 365 170 195
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 34,615 16,550 18,065 1,065 545 525
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 515 290 225 60 45 15
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 42,890 20,795 22,095 1,490 755 735
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 41,505 20,105 21,400 1,305 650 655
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 1,275 630 640 165 95 70
Before 1981 650 275 375 95 55 40
1981 to 1990 105 70 35 20 10 10
1991 to 2000 80 40 40 25 15 10
2001 to 2010 255 130 125 10 0 0
2001 to 2005 65 30 35 0 10 0
2006 to 2010 190 100 90 10 0 10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 180 110 70 20 15 0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 110 60 55 20 15 10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 1,275 630 640 165 95 70
Under 5 years 160 60 100 35 20 15
5 to 14 years 260 135 125 30 30 10
15 to 24 years 225 110 120 30 20 10
25 to 44 years 520 255 265 50 20 30
45 years and over 100 70 35 20 10 10
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,275 630 640 170 95 70
Americas 215 100 115 25 10 15
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peru 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 170 75 95 20 15 10
Other places of birth in Americas 25 20 10 0 0 0
Europe 715 360 360 120 75 50
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 25 15 10 0 0 0
Germany 55 25 30 10 10 0
Greece 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungary 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 10 0 0 0 0
Italy 15 10 0 0 0 0
Netherlands 130 60 70 40 20 20
Poland 0 0 10 0 0 0
Portugal 0 10 0 0 0 0
Romania 10 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 15 10 0 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 10 0 10 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 425 205 225 65 35 25
Other places of birth in Europe 20 10 10 0 0 0
Africa 15 10 0 0 10 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 10 10 10 10 10 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 320 165 155 20 0 10
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 15 10 10 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 40 20 20 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 10 0 0
India 40 20 20 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 45 25 25 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 25 10 10 0 0 0
Lebanon 10 10 10 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 75 40 35 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 25 10 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 35 15 20 0 10 10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 10 0 10 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 185 115 75 20 15 0
Americas 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 10 10 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 0 0 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 0 0 0
Europe 30 20 10 20 15 10
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 10 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 10 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 20 10 0 20 15 0
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 140 80 65 0 0 0
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 20 15 10 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15 10 10 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 20 10 10 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 60 35 25 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 10 10 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 10 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 42,890 20,800 22,095 1,490 755 735
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,525 755 770 185 110 80
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 2,450 1,230 1,220 420 185 235
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 38,915 18,815 20,105 890 465 425
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 660 370 285 90 55 40
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 410 245 160 70 40 30
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 165 125 45 30 15 15
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 240 125 120 40 25 10
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 210 95 115 15 0 10
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 40 30 15 0 10 0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 42,890 20,795 22,095 1,490 755 735
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,610 740 865 25 10 15
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,550 720 835 25 10 20
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 910 445 460 10 10 0
Métis 610 255 360 15 10 15
Inuk (Inuit) 25 15 10 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 50 25 25 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 15 10 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 41,280 20,055 21,230 1,460 750 715
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 42,890 20,795 22,095 1,495 755 735
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 650 315 335 10 10 0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 42,240 20,480 21,760 1,480 755 730
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 42,890 20,795 22,090 1,490 755 735
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 555 245 305 0 0 10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 550 245 305 0 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 500 240 255 0 0 0
Métis single ancestry 50 10 45 0 0 0
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 10 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,645 780 865 30 15 15
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,605 755 850 30 15 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 995 485 505 30 15 15
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 560 240 315 0 0 0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 50 30 25 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 45 30 20 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 35 20 20 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 40,690 19,765 20,925 1,460 745 715
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 42,890 20,795 22,090 1,490 755 735
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 1,215 660 560 55 30 25
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 135 70 65 0 0 0
Chinese 110 50 55 30 10 15
Black 685 380 300 10 10 0
Filipino 95 65 35 0 0 0
Latin American 20 10 20 0 0 0
Arab 35 30 10 10 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 30 10 20 0 0 0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 45 20 20 0 0 0
Korean 30 15 15 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 25 10 10 0 0 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 41,675 20,140 21,535 1,435 730 710
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 42,890 20,795 22,095 1,490 755 730
North American Aboriginal origins 2,200 1,030 1,175 35 15 15
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,525 745 780 35 15 15
Inuit 65 35 30 0 0 0
Métis 655 275 380 0 0 0
Other North American origins 19,185 9,315 9,865 370 175 195
Acadian 580 290 290 0 0 0
American 230 115 105 35 10 25
Canadian 18,515 9,000 9,515 340 170 170
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 35 10 20 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 50 25 25 0 0 0
Ontarian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Québécois 30 10 20 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 31,215 15,115 16,100 1,300 655 645
British Isles origins 28,020 13,480 14,545 715 350 365
Channel Islander 10 10 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 11,700 5,445 6,250 465 240 225
Irish 8,765 3,990 4,775 200 85 110
Manx 10 10 0 0 0 0
Scottish 19,995 9,655 10,345 250 125 125
Welsh 800 380 420 55 20 35
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 505 240 260 45 25 25
French origins 6,575 2,990 3,585 140 60 80
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 6,575 2,990 3,580 140 55 80
Western European origins (except French origins) 4,485 2,190 2,295 720 365 360
Austrian 35 30 10 45 10 35
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 275 160 115 0 0 0
Dutch 1,350 665 690 370 180 185
Flemish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 10 10 10 10 0 0
German 3,110 1,490 1,625 355 180 170
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 160 95 70 15 10 0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 660 370 285 115 65 50
Danish 220 125 95 30 25 0
Finnish 30 25 10 10 0 0
Icelandic 10 10 10 0 0 0
Norwegian 160 80 80 70 35 35
Swedish 135 40 95 35 30 0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 115 95 20 0 0 0
Eastern European origins 1,040 525 515 230 105 125
Bulgarian 20 10 15 0 0 0
Byelorussian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 70 25 45 0 0 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 40 10 30 0 0 0
Estonian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 35 15 20 30 10 15
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 105 55 50 10 0 0
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 365 155 205 65 35 30
Romanian 35 30 10 15 10 0
Russian 195 110 80 75 30 45
Slovak 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 260 140 115 115 45 70
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins 820 440 380 60 40 30
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 40 35 10 0 0 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 120 85 35 10 0 0
Italian 370 185 190 30 20 15
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 90 40 50 20 10 10
Serbian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sicilian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Spanish 115 65 50 0 0 0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 55 15 35 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 95 55 40 0 0 0
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 10 10 10 0 0 0
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 85 55 35 0 0 0
Caribbean origins 125 70 60 10 10 0
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Bermudan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 10 0 0 0 0
Dominican 10 10 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 75 45 30 10 0 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 15 10 10 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 60 25 35 0 0 10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Chilean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 20 0 15 0 0 0
Hispanic 10 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 15 10 0 0 0 10
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 0 0 0
African origins 440 235 205 0 10 0
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 20 15 10 0 0 0
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 415 220 195 0 0 0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 40 20 20 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 370 200 175 0 0 0
Asian origins 750 365 380 60 25 35
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 215 110 105 0 0 0
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 10 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 45 25 25 0 0 0
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 10 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 80 45 30 0 0 0
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 60 30 30 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 15 0 10 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 195 85 105 0 0 0
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 120 55 65 0 0 0
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 55 25 30 0 0 0
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 25 10 10 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 340 165 170 65 25 35
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 145 70 75 50 20 30
Filipino 105 65 35 0 0 10
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 0 10 15 10 10
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 20 15 0 0 0
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 10 10 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 40 20 20 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 30 20 15 0 0 0
Australian 25 10 15 0 0 0
New Zealander 10 10 10 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 19,305 ... ... 525 ... ...
Owner 14,430 ... ... 485 ... ...
Renter 4,740 ... ... 40 ... ...
Band housing 135 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 19,305 ... ... 525 ... ...
Condominium 280 ... ... 10 ... ...
Not condominium 19,025 ... ... 520 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 19,305 ... ... 525 ... ...
No bedrooms 30 ... ... 10 ... ...
1 bedroom 1,775 ... ... 35 ... ...
2 bedrooms 5,050 ... ... 85 ... ...
3 bedrooms 8,215 ... ... 165 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 4,235 ... ... 230 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 19,305 ... ... 520 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 3,515 ... ... 70 ... ...
5 rooms 3,485 ... ... 65 ... ...
6 rooms 3,580 ... ... 45 ... ...
7 rooms 2,975 ... ... 55 ... ...
8 or more rooms 5,745 ... ... 285 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.5 ... ... 7.9 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 19,305 ... ... 525 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 19,235 ... ... 515 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 75 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 19,305 ... ... 525 ... ...
Suitable 18,830 ... ... 515 ... ...
Not suitable 470 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 19,305 ... ... 525 ... ...
1960 or before 7,300 ... ... 25 ... ...
1961 to 1980 5,150 ... ... 65 ... ...
1981 to 1990 2,340 ... ... 35 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,810 ... ... 170 ... ...
2001 to 2005 830 ... ... 100 ... ...
2006 to 2010 965 ... ... 60 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 905 ... ... 65 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 19,305 ... ... 525 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 17,115 ... ... 505 ... ...
Major repairs needed 2,185 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 19,305 ... ... 525 ... ...
1 household maintainer 12,455 ... ... 275 ... ...
2 household maintainers 6,670 ... ... 235 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 185 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 19,305 ... ... 525 ... ...
15 to 24 years 355 ... ... 0 ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,845 ... ... 50 ... ...
35 to 44 years 2,780 ... ... 110 ... ...
45 to 54 years 3,620 ... ... 105 ... ...
55 to 64 years 4,390 ... ... 130 ... ...
65 to 74 years 3,715 ... ... 110 ... ...
75 to 84 years 1,865 ... ... 20 ... ...
85 years and over 740 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 18,980 ... ... 520 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 15,345 ... ... 435 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 3,635 ... ... 85 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 3,285 ... ... 85 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 14,280 ... ... 485 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 51.8 ... ... 64.9 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 11.5 ... ... 15.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 694 ... ... 1,105 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 838 ... ... 1,258 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 139,514 ... ... 598,037 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 169,816 ... ... 552,604 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 4,730 ... ... 35 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 16.5 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 42.2 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 703 ... ... 1,407 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 734 ... ... 1,082 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 36,480 17,530 18,955 1,165 605 560
No certificate, diploma or degree 8,155 4,240 3,920 195 110 90
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 9,010 4,235 4,770 435 200 230
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 19,310 9,050 10,260 535 295 240
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 4,295 3,045 1,250 170 145 25
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,460 1,435 1,020 80 50 30
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,830 1,605 225 95 95 0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 8,945 3,570 5,375 190 65 125
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 955 315 640 25 10 25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 5,120 2,120 2,995 150 75 75
Bachelor's degree 3,595 1,430 2,170 100 40 60
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 315 145 175 10 10 0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 150 85 70 0 0 0
Master's degree 975 425 550 40 25 15
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 80 55 30 0 0 0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 22,685 10,825 11,865 765 395 365
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,335 1,895 1,440 80 45 40
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,460 2,615 2,840 260 130 130
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 13,895 6,310 7,585 415 220 200
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,765 2,010 760 110 90 20
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,610 970 640 60 35 20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,160 1,040 120 55 55 0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 6,685 2,700 3,980 160 55 105
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 540 150 390 15 10 10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,895 1,445 2,450 130 70 60
Bachelor's degree 2,780 1,025 1,755 85 35 50
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 205 55 145 10 0 0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 130 70 55 0 0 0
Master's degree 725 265 460 30 20 10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 60 30 35 0 0 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 36,480 17,525 18,950 1,165 605 560
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 17,170 8,475 8,695 625 310 315
Education 1,600 440 1,165 70 25 45
13. Education 1,600 440 1,165 65 25 45
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 300 130 170 10 10 0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 50 30 10 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 250 100 150 10 0 0
Humanities 575 235 340 15 10 0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 15 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 120 35 90 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 160 70 90 0 0 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 30 10 20 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 120 60 65 10 10 0
54. History 95 60 40 10 10 0
55. French language and literature/letters 30 0 30 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,195 325 870 35 20 20
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 10 10 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 45 25 20 0 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 395 25 370 0 0 0
22. Legal professions and studies 185 60 120 0 0 0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 10 0 0 0
42. Psychology 220 55 165 0 0 0
45. Social sciences 325 155 175 30 20 15
Business, management and public administration 4,285 1,040 3,245 95 25 70
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 0 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 290 55 235 0 10 0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,985 985 2,995 90 20 60
Physical and life sciences and technologies 435 215 220 10 15 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 185 95 90 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 135 45 90 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 85 70 15 10 15 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 30 0 25 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 615 320 295 10 10 0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 525 290 230 10 10 10
25. Library science 40 0 35 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 45 20 30 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 10 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 5,205 4,925 280 135 135 0
04. Architecture and related services 35 20 15 0 0 0
14. Engineering 340 305 30 10 10 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 880 770 110 35 35 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,335 1,315 20 30 30 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,530 1,490 35 50 55 0
48. Precision production 1,090 1,020 70 10 10 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 335 195 145 25 15 15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 205 85 115 25 15 10
03. Natural resources and conservation 135 105 25 0 0 0
Health and related fields 3,155 365 2,790 85 10 75
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 165 80 80 0 0 0
51. Health professions and related programs 2,965 265 2,695 90 10 80
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 30 15 15 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,615 865 750 55 30 20
12. Personal and culinary services 850 200 645 15 0 10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 45 40 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 205 140 65 10 10 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 520 485 40 30 25 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 22,685 10,825 11,865 760 395 370
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 8,795 4,510 4,280 345 175 170
Education 1,015 200 815 60 25 35
13. Education 1,015 200 815 55 20 40
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 220 90 125 10 10 0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 40 30 10 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 175 60 115 0 0 0
Humanities 395 160 235 10 10 0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 65 10 60 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 120 55 65 0 0 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 20 10 10 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 70 25 40 10 0 10
54. History 85 50 35 0 10 0
55. French language and literature/letters 20 0 20 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 935 220 715 30 10 15
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 30 15 20 0 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 315 15 305 0 0 0
22. Legal professions and studies 150 40 110 0 0 0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 10 0 0 0
42. Psychology 170 50 115 10 0 0
45. Social sciences 260 105 155 25 15 15
Business, management and public administration 3,095 775 2,325 80 20 60
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 0 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 240 30 205 10 10 0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,855 740 2,110 70 15 55
Physical and life sciences and technologies 270 125 145 10 0 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 140 65 75 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 75 30 50 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 45 25 15 0 10 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 15 10 10 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 535 280 250 10 0 10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 470 260 205 10 10 0
25. Library science 25 0 20 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 35 0 25 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,645 3,410 230 90 85 0
04. Architecture and related services 25 10 15 0 0 0
14. Engineering 215 195 25 10 10 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 630 540 95 25 25 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 980 975 10 25 25 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,070 1,040 25 30 30 0
48. Precision production 720 655 60 0 0 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 255 125 130 25 15 10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 160 50 110 25 10 15
03. Natural resources and conservation 95 75 20 0 0 0
Health and related fields 2,340 270 2,070 60 0 55
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 105 50 60 0 0 0
51. Health professions and related programs 2,205 200 2,005 60 10 55
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 25 15 10 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,195 655 540 50 30 10
12. Personal and culinary services 640 160 475 10 0 10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 145 105 35 0 0 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 395 370 25 25 25 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 36,475 17,530 18,955 1,165 605 560
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 17,165 8,475 8,695 630 315 320
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 19,310 9,055 10,260 535 295 245
Location of study inside Canada 18,560 8,650 9,910 495 275 215
Same as province or territory of residence 15,695 7,220 8,475 380 210 170
Different than province or territory of residence 2,865 1,435 1,430 115 65 50
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 755 400 350 40 20 25
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 250 145 105 15 10 10
Philippines 60 30 35 0 0 0
India 30 15 15 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 200 120 75 10 0 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 15 0 10 0 0 0
France 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other 190 85 100 10 0 10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 22,685 10,820 11,865 765 395 370
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 8,795 4,510 4,280 345 175 170
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 13,895 6,310 7,585 420 220 195
Location of study inside Canada 13,385 6,065 7,325 390 205 185
Same as province or territory of residence 11,365 5,100 6,260 315 170 145
Different than province or territory of residence 2,020 960 1,055 75 30 40
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 510 250 265 30 15 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 180 90 95 10 0 10
Philippines 65 25 35 0 0 0
India 30 10 20 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 115 65 45 15 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 0 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 115 50 60 10 0 10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 36,480 17,530 18,955 1,165 605 560
In the labour force 20,765 10,540 10,230 735 420 310
Employed 18,170 8,860 9,315 700 405 300
Unemployed 2,595 1,675 915 30 15 15
Not in the labour force 15,715 6,990 8,725 435 185 250
Participation rate 56.9 60.1 54.0 63.1 69.4 55.4
Employment rate 49.8 50.5 49.1 60.1 66.9 53.6
Unemployment rate 12.5 15.9 8.9 4.1 3.6 4.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 36,480 17,525 18,955 1,165 605 560
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 14,470 6,395 8,075 375 150 215
Worked 22,005 11,135 10,880 795 450 345
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 10,600 5,590 5,010 415 275 135
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 11,405 5,540 5,870 385 180 205
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.0 40.3 41.6 43.3 44.3 42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 20,765 10,535 10,230 735 420 310
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 505 310 195 0 0 0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 20,260 10,225 10,035 730 420 315
Employee 18,545 9,125 9,415 620 340 280
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,715 1,095 620 115 85 30
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 20,765 10,535 10,225 735 420 310
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 505 310 195 0 0 0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 20,260 10,225 10,030 730 420 310
0 Management occupations 1,910 1,160 755 130 85 45
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,725 680 2,040 85 10 80
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 725 555 175 25 25 0
3 Health occupations 1,695 180 1,515 50 15 35
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 2,205 605 1,600 80 30 50
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 425 170 255 15 0 15
6 Sales and service occupations 5,080 1,885 3,195 120 50 70
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 3,695 3,515 180 160 160 0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 740 625 120 25 25 0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,050 850 200 40 30 10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 20,765 10,535 10,225 735 420 310
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 505 310 190 0 0 0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 20,255 10,225 10,035 730 420 310
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 785 620 165 55 45 10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 225 205 20 10 10 0
22 Utilities 165 145 20 0 0 0
23 Construction 1,755 1,610 145 95 85 10
31-33 Manufacturing 2,045 1,620 420 65 60 0
41 Wholesale trade 445 330 115 25 15 10
44-45 Retail trade 3,820 1,740 2,075 75 30 50
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 845 640 200 25 20 0
51 Information and cultural industries 255 125 135 0 0 0
52 Finance and insurance 340 90 245 25 10 15
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 265 150 120 10 0 10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 575 280 300 20 0 15
55 Management of companies and enterprises 295 135 160 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 740 455 290 30 25 10
61 Educational services 1,340 380 960 50 20 35
62 Health care and social assistance 3,005 335 2,670 75 20 60
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 310 140 165 10 10 0
72 Accommodation and food services 1,395 425 970 85 20 65
81 Other services (except public administration) 770 340 430 40 30 10
91 Public administration 895 475 415 40 25 15
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 18,170 8,855 9,315 705 405 300
Worked at home 925 460 465 65 20 45
Worked outside Canada 80 70 10 10 0 0
No fixed workplace address 2,170 1,655 515 130 125 10
Worked at usual place 14,990 6,670 8,315 500 265 235
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 14,990 6,670 8,315 500 265 235
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 3,950 1,785 2,155 55 0 40
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 9,465 4,030 5,430 385 205 180
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,335 680 655 70 55 15
Commute to a different province or territory 240 175 70 0 0 0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 17,165 8,325 8,835 630 385 250
Car, truck, van - as a driver 14,910 7,275 7,635 580 360 225
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,270 530 735 30 15 15
Public transit 120 85 30 0 0 0
Walked 620 275 345 10 10 10
Bicycle 25 25 0 10 10 0
Other method 230 140 90 0 0 10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 17,165 8,330 8,835 630 385 245
Less than 15 minutes 7,905 3,435 4,470 165 100 65
15 to 29 minutes 6,520 3,150 3,370 260 145 120
30 to 44 minutes 1,550 965 585 105 70 35
45 to 59 minutes 540 325 220 15 10 0
60 minutes and over 650 455 200 85 65 20
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 17,160 8,330 8,835 630 385 250
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,255 905 345 65 55 15
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 3,075 1,710 1,365 200 145 55
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 5,345 2,665 2,680 200 115 85
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 3,460 1,215 2,240 70 30 35
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,135 335 800 35 10 25
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 2,890 1,490 1,395 65 30 30
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 22,655 11,425 11,230 805 460 345
Single responses 22,600 11,400 11,200 800 455 340
Official languages 22,570 11,390 11,190 795 455 345
English 22,540 11,385 11,155 795 455 345
French 35 0 30 0 0 0
Non-official languages 30 15 15 0 10 0
Aboriginal languages 20 0 15 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 15 0 10 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 15 0 10 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 10 0 10 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 10 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 10 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 55 25 30 10 10 0
English and French 10 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 50 20 25 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 22,660 11,425 11,230 800 460 345
None 22,250 11,245 11,005 790 445 340
English 45 10 35 0 0 0
French 245 125 120 10 0 0
Non-official language 115 45 65 15 0 10
Aboriginal 60 20 40 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 50 25 25 10 10 0
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 42,565 20,605 21,960 1,460 750 710
Non-movers 38,215 18,610 19,605 1,190 585 605
Movers 4,350 1,990 2,360 270 165 110
Non-migrants 2,180 995 1,190 75 50 25
Migrants 2,165 1,000 1,170 195 110 85
Internal migrants 2,010 925 1,090 195 110 85
Intraprovincial migrants 1,380 595 785 170 100 75
Interprovincial migrants 635 335 305 20 10 10
External migrants 155 75 85 0 10 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 41,000 19,820 21,175 1,365 725 645
Non-movers 29,595 14,465 15,125 775 375 400
Movers 11,400 5,350 6,050 595 350 245
Non-migrants 5,610 2,660 2,950 235 135 95
Migrants 5,795 2,695 3,100 365 210 150
Internal migrants 5,475 2,535 2,940 325 185 135
Intraprovincial migrants 3,865 1,755 2,110 280 165 115
Interprovincial migrants 1,610 780 825 40 25 20
External migrants 320 155 170 40 25 15

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Pictou, CTY [Census division], Nova Scotia and Fraser Valley D, RDA [Census subdivision], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 1, 2024).

Date modified: