Census Profile, 2016 Census
Pictou, County [Census division], Nova Scotia and Pemberton, Village [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Pictou, CTY Nova Scotia [Census division]			Pemberton, VL British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Pictou, County [Census division], Nova Scotia  Map : Pictou, County [Census division], Nova Scotia Change geography 1			Data quality : Pemberton, Village [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	43,748	...	...	2,574	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	45,643	...	...	2,434r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-4.2	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	22,525	...	...	1,028	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	19,305	...	...	964	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	15.4	...	...	41.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,846.28	...	...	61.42	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	43,750	21,150	22,595	2,575	1,320	1,255
0 to 14 years	6,425	3,270	3,155	585	295	290
0 to 4 years	1,905	985	920	235	115	120
5 to 9 years	2,280	1,150	1,130	200	110	90
10 to 14 years	2,245	1,140	1,105	150	70	75
15 to 64 years	27,400	13,345	14,055	1,855	955	900
15 to 19 years	2,430	1,255	1,180	115	70	45
20 to 24 years	2,050	1,070	975	80	40	40
25 to 29 years	1,910	940	965	165	90	70
30 to 34 years	2,035	980	1,055	255	115	140
35 to 39 years	2,435	1,165	1,270	310	150	165
40 to 44 years	2,645	1,260	1,390	310	170	140
45 to 49 years	2,855	1,370	1,490	230	120	110
50 to 54 years	3,490	1,685	1,815	165	80	80
55 to 59 years	3,790	1,810	1,980	130	60	70
60 to 64 years	3,760	1,815	1,940	90	55	35
65 years and over	9,915	4,530	5,380	135	65	70
65 to 69 years	3,505	1,700	1,800	80	45	35
70 to 74 years	2,430	1,225	1,205	30	10	15
75 to 79 years	1,645	760	890	20	10	10
80 to 84 years	1,110	460	650	10	5	10
85 years and over	1,225	390	835	5	0	5
85 to 89 years	765	270	495	5	5	0
90 to 94 years	345	90	255	5	0	5
95 to 99 years	100	20	80	0	0	0
100 years and over	15	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.7	15.5	14.0	22.7	22.3	23.1
15 to 64 years	62.6	63.1	62.2	72.0	72.3	71.7
65 years and over	22.7	21.4	23.8	5.2	4.9	5.6
85 years and over	2.8	1.8	3.7	0.2	0.0	0.4
Average age of the population	45.1	44.1	46.1	34.0	33.9	34.0
Median age of the population	48.4	47.4	49.4	36.2	36.4	35.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	19,305	...	...	965	...	...
Single-detached house	14,640	...	...	315	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	10	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,625	...	...	610	...	...
Semi-detached house	750	...	...	65	...	...
Row house	545	...	...	375	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	375	...	...	50	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,930	...	...	120	...	...
Other single-attached house	30	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,025	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	19,305	...	...	965	...	...
1 person	5,960	...	...	190	...	...
2 persons	7,540	...	...	290	...	...
3 persons	2,715	...	...	225	...	...
4 persons	2,115	...	...	190	...	...
5 or more persons	975	...	...	65	...	...
Number of persons in private households	42,890	...	...	2,565	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	37,320	17,880	19,440	1,985	1,025	965
Married or living common law	21,605	10,785	10,820	1,330	660	670
Married	17,925	8,965	8,965	875	435	445
Living common law	3,680	1,820	1,860	455	225	230
Not married and not living common law	15,710	7,095	8,620	660	365	295
Never married	9,050	4,885	4,165	485	295	185
Separated	1,275	560	715	50	20	30
Divorced	2,505	1,045	1,460	95	45	50
Widowed	2,885	605	2,280	35	5	25
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	13,075	...	...	730	...	...
2 persons	7,725	...	...	305	...	...
3 persons	2,635	...	...	205	...	...
4 persons	1,960	...	...	175	...	...
5 or more persons	760	...	...	45	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	13,075	...	...	730	...	...
Total couple families	10,665	...	...	660	...	...
Married couples	8,825	...	...	430	...	...
Common-law couples	1,840	...	...	225	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,410	...	...	70	...	...
Female parent	1,930	...	...	50	...	...
Male parent	480	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	10,665	...	...	660	...	...
Couples without children	6,235	...	...	265	...	...
Couples with children	4,425	...	...	395	...	...
1 child	1,960	...	...	175	...	...
2 children	1,755	...	...	175	...	...
3 or more children	705	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,410	...	...	70	...	...
1 child	1,485	...	...	40	...	...
2 children	675	...	...	25	...	...
3 or more children	250	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	7,680	3,475	4,195	420	245	175
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	19,305	...	...	965	...	...
One-census-family households	12,615	...	...	710	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,060	...	...	255	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,560	...	...	460	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	225	...	...	10	...	...
Non-census-family households	6,460	...	...	245	...	...
One-person households	5,960	...	...	190	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	500	...	...	55	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	42,915	20,805	22,105	2,575	1,315	1,255
English only	40,895	20,040	20,855	2,125	1,100	1,025
French only	10	5	5	15	5	5
English and French	1,965	740	1,225	430	215	225
Neither English nor French	45	25	20	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	42,915	20,805	22,105	2,575	1,320	1,255
English	42,495	20,605	21,890	2,415	1,230	1,190
French	355	165	185	150	85	60
English and French	15	10	10	5	5	5
Neither English nor French	40	25	15	5	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	365	170	195	155	90	65
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.9	0.8	0.9	6.0	6.8	5.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	42,910	20,805	22,105	2,575	1,320	1,255
Single responses	42,765	20,730	22,035	2,525	1,290	1,230
Official languages	41,875	20,305	21,570	2,325	1,205	1,115
English	41,465	20,110	21,355	2,180	1,125	1,055
French	405	190	220	140	80	60
Non-official languages	895	435	465	200	85	115
Aboriginal languages	195	90	105	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	190	90	105	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	190	85	105	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	195	90	105	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	700	345	355	200	85	115
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	35	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	30	20	5	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	30	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	100	45	60	40	20	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	0	0	5	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	85	35	55	35	15	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	415	210	210	105	50	55
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	40	15	25	20	5	15
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	15	20	20	5	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	10	15	5	10
Russian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	240	120	120	50	20	25
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	5	5	0	0	5
Dutch	100	55	40	10	5	5
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	115	50	70	35	15	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	45	20	15	15	10	5
Indo-Aryan languages	25	15	15	15	10	5
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hindi	10	10	5	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	5	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	5	5	5	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	5	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	45	35	20	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	5	5	0	5	0
Romanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	35	25	15	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	20	5	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	10	5	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	20	30	10	5	5
Chinese languages	50	25	25	10	5	5
Cantonese	10	5	10	10	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	10	20	0	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	5	5	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	150	75	75	50	30	25
English and French	55	25	30	20	10	10
English and non-official language	80	40	45	20	10	10
French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	42,915	20,810	22,105	2,570	1,320	1,255
Single responses	42,685	20,705	21,985	2,510	1,290	1,215
Official languages	42,380	20,550	21,825	2,445	1,260	1,190
English	42,320	20,515	21,800	2,350	1,205	1,140
French	60	30	30	100	55	45
Non-official languages	310	150	160	65	35	30
Aboriginal languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	40	20	25	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	265	135	135	65	35	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	15	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	50	20	25	20	15	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	20	25	20	15	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	5	0	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	120	55	65	20	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	50	20	25	5	5	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	0	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	15	20	5	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	15	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	5	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	0	0	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Romanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	30	15	10	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	5	10	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	10	5	5	5
Chinese languages	30	20	10	5	0	5
Cantonese	10	5	0	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	230	105	125	65	25	40
English and French	25	15	10	10	0	10
English and non-official language	200	90	105	45	20	30
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	42,915	20,805	22,105	2,570	1,315	1,255
None	42,145	20,465	21,675	2,285	1,165	1,120
English	155	75	75	90	55	35
French	235	90	145	80	50	30
Non-official language	370	165	205	110	45	65
Aboriginal	105	45	60	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	260	120	145	110	40	60
English and French	0	0	0	5	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	5	0	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	36,480	17,525	18,950	1,980	1,020	960
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,960	16,815	18,150	1,940	1,000	945
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,402	36,676	25,131	40,832	48,128	35,430
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,975	16,815	18,160	1,945	1,005	945
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,541	32,438	23,385	35,827	40,917	32,128
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	29,900	14,760	15,145	1,875	975	895
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,425	33,609	22,311	38,345	46,208	32,608
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,350	12,335	15,015	1,190	495	700
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,621	9,659	8,025	2,848	1,714	3,320
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,770	12,130	11,645	1,780	925	850
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,024	32,132	23,403	37,837	45,888	30,656
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	36,480	17,525	18,955	2,025	1,050	975
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	35,005	16,765	18,240	1,985	1,030	950
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,199	49,617	31,544	45,761	51,653	39,374
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	35,010	16,770	18,240	1,990	1,040	950
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,339	40,029	27,189	38,574	42,345	34,472
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	29,940	14,755	15,185	1,930	1,010	920
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,461	48,150	29,045	43,810	50,216	36,777
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,445	12,330	15,120	1,230	550	680
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,323	9,848	8,894	5,016	4,643	5,317
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,770	12,030	11,740	1,845	970	875
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,674	44,276	28,886	42,479	48,804	35,485
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	36,475	17,530	18,955	2,025	1,050	975
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,340	5,410	4,925	795	450	345
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,258	53,115	39,916	50,899	58,671	44,863
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	55,315	64,650	45,066	57,458	63,775	49,248
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	81.6	84.8	77.1	92.7	94.9	89.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	61.9	63.9	59.2	86.5	89.9	81.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	18.5	15.2	22.9	7.3	4.9	10.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	36,480	17,525	18,950	1,980	1,015	960
Without total income	1,520	715	805	35	15	20
With total income	34,960	16,810	18,145	1,940	1,005	945
Percentage with total income	95.8	95.9	95.8	98.0	99.0	98.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,890	1,950	2,940	200	95	105
$10,000 to $19,999	6,640	2,475	4,160	270	115	150
$20,000 to $29,999	5,745	2,400	3,345	235	105	135
$30,000 to $39,999	4,870	2,295	2,580	235	100	140
$40,000 to $49,999	3,805	1,915	1,885	265	125	140
$50,000 to $59,999	2,670	1,525	1,150	190	100	90
$60,000 to $69,999	1,750	1,150	600	175	115	65
$70,000 to $79,999	1,360	835	530	125	80	40
$80,000 to $89,999	1,000	585	415	85	60	25
$90,000 to $99,999	615	415	200	40	25	15
$100,000 and over	1,620	1,275	345	120	95	25
$100,000 to $149,999	1,095	865	240	90	70	20
$150,000 and over	520	410	110	30	25	10
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	36,475	17,525	18,950	1,975	1,015	965
Without after-tax income	1,505	715	795	35	15	20
With after-tax income	34,975	16,815	18,160	1,945	1,000	945
Percentage with after-tax income	95.9	95.9	95.8	98.5	98.5	97.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,085	1,990	3,100	200	95	110
$10,000 to $19,999	7,090	2,670	4,420	300	130	165
$20,000 to $29,999	6,890	2,985	3,895	285	130	150
$30,000 to $39,999	5,785	2,795	2,990	330	130	190
$40,000 to $49,999	3,980	2,280	1,700	270	145	130
$50,000 to $59,999	2,390	1,525	860	230	135	95
$60,000 to $69,999	1,515	880	635	140	100	40
$70,000 to $79,999	860	590	265	65	40	30
$80,000 and over	1,385	1,090	295	125	90	35
$80,000 to $89,999	470	360	110	45	35	10
$90,000 to $99,999	255	205	50	30	20	10
$100,000 and over	660	530	135	45	35	15
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	36,480	17,525	18,955	1,975	1,015	960
Without employment income	12,705	5,400	7,305	195	90	110
With employment income	23,775	12,130	11,645	1,780	925	855
Percentage with employment income	65.2	69.2	61.4	90.1	91.1	89.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,025	2,060	1,965	160	70	95
$5,000 to $9,999	2,105	905	1,205	90	40	50
$10,000 to $19,999	3,555	1,535	2,020	245	100	145
$20,000 to $29,999	3,005	1,335	1,675	230	100	130
$30,000 to $39,999	2,775	1,205	1,570	205	90	115
$40,000 to $49,999	2,200	1,070	1,130	210	110	100
$50,000 to $59,999	1,635	995	635	165	85	75
$60,000 to $69,999	1,130	755	370	145	100	45
$70,000 to $79,999	1,010	600	415	110	75	35
$80,000 and over	2,330	1,670	660	220	160	55
$80,000 to $89,999	760	440	320	75	50	25
$90,000 to $99,999	430	295	135	35	20	15
$100,000 and over	1,145	940	200	105	85	20
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	19,305	...	...	960	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	56,066	...	...	84,224	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	49,544	...	...	72,704	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,960	...	...	190	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,160	...	...	43,904	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,116	...	...	37,811	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	13,345	...	...	775	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,071	...	...	97,638	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	62,756	...	...	84,352	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	19,305	...	...	965	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,896	...	...	94,186	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,461	...	...	79,531	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,960	...	...	175	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,530	...	...	43,887	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,723	...	...	38,199	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	13,345	...	...	790	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,137	...	...	105,206	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,742	...	...	88,586	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	19,305	...	...	965	...	...
Under $5,000	235	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	385	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	605	...	...	20	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,150	...	...	20	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,195	...	...	20	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	950	...	...	25	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,160	...	...	20	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,030	...	...	35	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	970	...	...	35	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	930	...	...	35	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,700	...	...	75	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,470	...	...	85	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	...	...	75	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,105	...	...	60	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	935	...	...	65	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,190	...	...	385	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,665	...	...	140	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,040	...	...	115	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	910	...	...	85	...	...
$200,000 and over	570	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	19,305	...	...	965	...	...
Under $5,000	250	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	395	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	625	...	...	20	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,210	...	...	20	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,350	...	...	25	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,085	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,360	...	...	35	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,245	...	...	40	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,130	...	...	45	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,105	...	...	45	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,970	...	...	95	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,685	...	...	85	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,370	...	...	75	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,120	...	...	90	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	840	...	...	70	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,565	...	...	275	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,345	...	...	155	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	605	...	...	60	...	...
$150,000 and over	610	...	...	60	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	12,990	...	...	725	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,055	...	...	95,342	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	62,744	...	...	81,728	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,940	...	...	255	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,686	...	...	89,088	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,022	...	...	77,312	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,510	...	...	395	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,861	...	...	103,936	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,890	...	...	88,781	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,245	...	...	65	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,174	...	...	53,376	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,329	...	...	46,464	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	12,985	...	...	725	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,377	...	...	102,352	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,871	...	...	85,816	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,880	...	...	260	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,286	...	...	91,393	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,593	...	...	77,052	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,520	...	...	375	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,628	...	...	116,550	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,619	...	...	97,593	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,260	...	...	80	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,340	...	...	74,538	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,036	...	...	61,254	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,965	3,190	3,770	390	230	155
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,693	30,003	24,582	39,040	38,016	39,360
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,664	27,215	23,525	33,664	33,280	34,112
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	6,965	3,180	3,790	415	250	170
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,465	39,180	32,351	40,094	39,582	40,856
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,899	32,212	27,960	34,921	34,433	35,647
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	42,890	20,795	22,095	2,560	1,310	1,250
In the bottom half of the distribution	26,375	12,420	13,960	1,190	600	590
In the bottom decile	4,750	2,215	2,535	215	110	105
In the second decile	6,280	2,760	3,515	190	95	95
In the third decile	5,435	2,610	2,830	210	105	105
In the fourth decile	5,065	2,465	2,600	275	140	140
In the fifth decile	4,840	2,365	2,480	305	150	155
In the top half of the distribution	16,515	8,380	8,135	1,375	715	660
In the sixth decile	4,315	2,170	2,155	275	140	140
In the seventh decile	4,070	2,040	2,025	390	205	190
In the eighth decile	3,385	1,740	1,645	330	175	155
In the ninth decile	2,825	1,450	1,375	230	125	115
In the top decile	1,915	985	935	145	75	65
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	42,405	20,555	21,850	2,565	1,310	1,250
0 to 17 years	7,695	3,925	3,770	660	335	320
0 to 5 years	2,250	1,180	1,070	290	140	145
18 to 64 years	25,390	12,285	13,100	1,770	910	860
65 years and over	9,325	4,350	4,975	135	70	65
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	7,985	3,570	4,415	255	125	130
0 to 17 years	1,900	985	915	85	40	45
0 to 5 years	650	350	305	40	20	20
18 to 64 years	4,280	1,935	2,345	145	75	70
65 years and over	1,805	655	1,150	25	10	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.8	17.4	20.2	9.9	9.5	10.4
0 to 17 years (%)	24.7	25.1	24.3	12.9	11.9	14.1
0 to 5 years (%)	28.9	29.7	28.5	13.8	14.3	13.8
18 to 64 years (%)	16.9	15.8	17.9	8.2	8.2	8.1
65 years and over (%)	19.4	15.1	23.1	18.5	14.3	30.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,720	1,320	1,400	135	70	65
0 to 17 years	630	315	310	35	15	20
0 to 5 years	220	115	110	10	0	10
18 to 64 years	1,955	950	1,005	95	50	45
65 years and over	135	55	80	5	0	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.4	6.4	6.4	5.3	5.3	5.2
0 to 17 years (%)	8.2	8.0	8.2	5.3	4.5	6.3
0 to 5 years (%)	9.8	9.7	10.3	3.4	0.0	6.9
18 to 64 years (%)	7.7	7.7	7.7	5.4	5.5	5.2
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.3	1.6	3.7	0.0	7.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	42,890	20,800	22,090	2,565	1,300	1,265
Official languages	42,860	20,775	22,080	2,560	1,300	1,265
English	42,850	20,775	22,080	2,555	1,300	1,255
French	1,975	725	1,250	435	215	210
Non-official languages	1,250	600	645	350	120	225
Aboriginal languages	220	90	135	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	215	90	125	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	210	85	125	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	210	90	125	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,025	515	510	345	115	225
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	25	20	0	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	40	25	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	100	55	45	35	10	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	15	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	95	50	40	30	0	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	10	10	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	655	345	315	225	80	145
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	50	30	25	30	10	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	50	30	20	30	10	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	10	15	0	15
Russian	35	25	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	10	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	30	10	20	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	340	170	170	100	45	60
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	130	60	70	20	10	10
Frisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
German	190	95	90	80	35	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	10	0	15	0	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	95	55	40	10	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	50	35	15	10	0	0
Bengali	15	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	20	15	0	10	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	10	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	25	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	145	75	70	95	35	55
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	15	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Romanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	115	60	55	90	40	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	60	20	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	20	15	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	15	30	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	35	10	25	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	90	45	50	10	10	0
Chinese languages	90	40	50	15	10	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	25	30	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	20	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	42,890	20,795	22,095	2,560	1,300	1,265
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	42,375	20,510	21,865	2,370	1,220	1,150
Canadian citizens aged under 18	7,760	3,955	3,805	630	285	335
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	34,615	16,550	18,065	1,740	930	810
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	515	290	225	195	80	115
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	42,890	20,795	22,095	2,565	1,300	1,265
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	41,505	20,105	21,400	2,135	1,110	1,020
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,275	630	640	385	155	230
Before 1981	650	275	375	65	40	25
1981 to 1990	105	70	35	30	10	20
1991 to 2000	80	40	40	50	15	35
2001 to 2010	255	130	125	165	70	95
2001 to 2005	65	30	35	80	35	45
2006 to 2010	190	100	90	85	35	50
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	180	110	70	80	30	50
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	110	60	55	45	30	20
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,275	630	640	385	160	230
Under 5 years	160	60	100	35	15	15
5 to 14 years	260	135	125	50	30	20
15 to 24 years	225	110	120	40	15	25
25 to 44 years	520	255	265	225	75	150
45 years and over	100	70	35	35	15	20
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,275	630	640	385	155	230
Americas	215	100	115	50	25	25
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	170	75	95	35	25	15
Other places of birth in Americas	25	20	10	10	10	0
Europe	715	360	360	220	100	120
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	25	15	10	15	10	10
Germany	55	25	30	35	25	10
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italy	15	10	0	0	0	0
Netherlands	130	60	70	0	0	0
Poland	0	0	10	10	0	10
Portugal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	10	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	425	205	225	125	65	60
Other places of birth in Europe	20	10	10	40	10	30
Africa	15	10	0	0	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	320	165	155	70	15	55
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	20	20	10	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	10	0
India	40	20	20	10	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	45	25	25	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	10	10	10	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	75	40	35	15	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	35	15	20	10	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	40	15	30
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	185	115	75	75	25	50
Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	30	20	10	45	25	20
France	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	10	0	35	15	15
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	140	80	65	15	0	15
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	20	15	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	10	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	10	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	60	35	25	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	20	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	20	0	15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	42,890	20,800	22,095	2,565	1,300	1,260
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,525	755	770	465	200	265
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,450	1,230	1,220	585	280	310
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	38,915	18,815	20,105	1,510	820	690
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	660	370	285	325	125	205
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	410	245	160	185	100	85
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	165	125	45	115	55	60
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	240	125	120	65	45	25
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	210	95	115	135	25	115
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	40	30	15	10	0	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	42,890	20,795	22,095	2,560	1,300	1,265
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,610	740	865	170	70	100
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,550	720	835	165	65	100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	910	445	460	85	30	55
Métis	610	255	360	80	40	45
Inuk (Inuit)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	50	25	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	10	10	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	41,280	20,055	21,230	2,395	1,235	1,160
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	42,890	20,795	22,095	2,565	1,300	1,260
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	650	315	335	55	20	40
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	42,240	20,480	21,760	2,505	1,285	1,220
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	42,890	20,795	22,090	2,565	1,300	1,260
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	555	245	305	15	10	15
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	550	245	305	15	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	500	240	255	15	10	10
Métis single ancestry	50	10	45	10	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,645	780	865	175	65	110
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,605	755	850	170	60	110
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	995	485	505	85	30	60
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	560	240	315	85	35	50
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	30	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	45	30	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	20	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	40,690	19,765	20,925	2,375	1,235	1,140
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	42,890	20,795	22,090	2,565	1,300	1,265
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,215	660	560	175	55	125
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	135	70	65	30	15	10
Chinese	110	50	55	25	0	25
Black	685	380	300	10	0	10
Filipino	95	65	35	45	10	35
Latin American	20	10	20	10	0	10
Arab	35	30	10	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	30	10	20	15	0	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	45	20	20	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	10	0	10
Japanese	0	0	0	35	10	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	10	10	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	41,675	20,140	21,535	2,390	1,250	1,140
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	42,890	20,795	22,095	2,565	1,300	1,260
North American Aboriginal origins	2,200	1,030	1,175	190	70	120
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,525	745	780	100	30	65
Inuit	65	35	30	0	0	0
Métis	655	275	380	85	35	50
Other North American origins	19,185	9,315	9,865	800	400	400
Acadian	580	290	290	0	0	0
American	230	115	105	70	35	30
Canadian	18,515	9,000	9,515	755	385	370
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	35	10	20	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	30	10	20	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	31,215	15,115	16,100	2,090	1,095	1,000
British Isles origins	28,020	13,480	14,545	1,580	825	755
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	11,700	5,445	6,250	925	505	420
Irish	8,765	3,990	4,775	550	270	280
Manx	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	19,995	9,655	10,345	670	345	330
Welsh	800	380	420	80	35	40
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	505	240	260	170	85	80
French origins	6,575	2,990	3,585	370	175	195
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,575	2,990	3,580	375	175	195
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,485	2,190	2,295	685	330	360
Austrian	35	30	10	10	10	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	275	160	115	15	10	0
Dutch	1,350	665	690	140	75	70
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	10	10	10	0	0	0
German	3,110	1,490	1,625	540	250	280
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	160	95	70	15	10	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	660	370	285	210	115	95
Danish	220	125	95	40	30	10
Finnish	30	25	10	10	0	0
Icelandic	10	10	10	15	10	10
Norwegian	160	80	80	100	45	50
Swedish	135	40	95	65	25	40
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	115	95	20	10	10	10
Eastern European origins	1,040	525	515	330	145	185
Bulgarian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	70	25	45	25	10	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	40	10	30	0	0	0
Estonian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	35	15	20	10	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lithuanian	105	55	50	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	365	155	205	105	45	55
Romanian	35	30	10	10	15	0
Russian	195	110	80	40	10	35
Slovak	10	10	0	30	10	25
Ukrainian	260	140	115	130	65	65
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	820	440	380	195	90	100
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	40	35	10	15	0	15
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	120	85	35	0	0	0
Italian	370	185	190	135	75	65
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	90	40	50	20	10	10
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Spanish	115	65	50	20	10	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	55	15	35	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	95	55	40	30	10	25
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	10	10	10	20	0	20
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	85	55	35	15	0	0
Caribbean origins	125	70	60	15	0	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dominican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	75	45	30	0	0	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	60	25	35	20	10	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	20	0	15	15	10	10
Hispanic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	10
African origins	440	235	205	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	20	15	10	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	415	220	195	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	40	20	20	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	370	200	175	0	0	0
Asian origins	750	365	380	195	60	140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	215	110	105	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	80	45	30	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	15	0	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	195	85	105	25	20	10
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	120	55	65	10	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	55	25	30	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	25	10	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	340	165	170	170	40	130
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	145	70	75	55	15	40
Filipino	105	65	35	35	10	30
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	10	0	10	60	15	40
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	20	15	15	10	10
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	20	20	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	30	20	15	60	25	40
Australian	25	10	15	30	15	15
New Zealander	10	10	10	30	0	30
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	19,305	...	...	960	...	...
Owner	14,430	...	...	745	...	...
Renter	4,740	...	...	220	...	...
Band housing	135	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	19,305	...	...	965	...	...
Condominium	280	...	...	455	...	...
Not condominium	19,025	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	19,305	...	...	965	...	...
No bedrooms	30	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	1,775	...	...	85	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,050	...	...	245	...	...
3 bedrooms	8,215	...	...	400	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,235	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	19,305	...	...	965	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,515	...	...	295	...	...
5 rooms	3,485	...	...	215	...	...
6 rooms	3,580	...	...	125	...	...
7 rooms	2,975	...	...	130	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,745	...	...	205	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	19,305	...	...	965	...	...
One person or fewer per room	19,235	...	...	965	...	...
More than 1 person per room	75	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	19,305	...	...	960	...	...
Suitable	18,830	...	...	925	...	...
Not suitable	470	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	19,305	...	...	965	...	...
1960 or before	7,300	...	...	10	...	...
1961 to 1980	5,150	...	...	80	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,340	...	...	115	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,810	...	...	375	...	...
2001 to 2005	830	...	...	260	...	...
2006 to 2010	965	...	...	80	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	905	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	19,305	...	...	965	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	17,115	...	...	875	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,185	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	19,305	...	...	960	...	...
1 household maintainer	12,455	...	...	435	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,670	...	...	480	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	185	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	19,305	...	...	965	...	...
15 to 24 years	355	...	...	25	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,845	...	...	220	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,780	...	...	325	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,620	...	...	210	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,390	...	...	125	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,715	...	...	60	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,865	...	...	10	...	...
85 years and over	740	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	18,980	...	...	960	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	15,345	...	...	620	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,635	...	...	340	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,285	...	...	300	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,280	...	...	735	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	51.8	...	...	87.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.5	...	...	31.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	694	...	...	1,760	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	838	...	...	1,780	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	139,514	...	...	410,368	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	169,816	...	...	438,341	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,730	...	...	220	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.5	...	...	17.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.2	...	...	48.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	703	...	...	1,281	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	734	...	...	1,398	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	36,480	17,530	18,955	2,025	1,050	970
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,155	4,240	3,920	225	130	100
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,010	4,235	4,770	650	380	275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,310	9,050	10,260	1,145	545	605
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,295	3,045	1,250	195	160	35
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,460	1,435	1,020	95	65	35
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,830	1,605	225	100	95	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,945	3,570	5,375	410	185	230
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	955	315	640	70	35	35
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,120	2,120	2,995	465	175	295
Bachelor's degree	3,595	1,430	2,170	365	140	225
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	315	145	175	20	10	20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	150	85	70	15	10	10
Master's degree	975	425	550	60	20	40
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	80	55	30	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	22,685	10,825	11,865	1,670	860	805
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,335	1,895	1,440	90	70	25
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,460	2,615	2,840	500	295	210
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,895	6,310	7,585	1,070	500	570
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,765	2,010	760	195	155	35
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,610	970	640	90	60	35
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,160	1,040	120	100	95	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,685	2,700	3,980	370	155	215
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	540	150	390	60	25	40
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,895	1,445	2,450	440	160	280
Bachelor's degree	2,780	1,025	1,755	345	130	215
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	205	55	145	20	0	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	130	70	55	15	0	10
Master's degree	725	265	460	55	20	35
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	60	30	35	10	0	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	36,480	17,525	18,950	2,025	1,050	975
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,170	8,475	8,695	875	505	370
Education	1,600	440	1,165	55	20	40
13. Education	1,600	440	1,165	55	20	40
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	130	170	85	35	45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	30	10	10	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	250	100	150	75	20	50
Humanities	575	235	340	35	10	25
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	15	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	120	35	90	15	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	160	70	90	15	0	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	10	20	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	120	60	65	0	0	0
54. History	95	60	40	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	30	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,195	325	870	110	25	90
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	45	25	20	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	395	25	370	25	0	30
22. Legal professions and studies	185	60	120	10	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	0	0	10
42. Psychology	220	55	165	30	10	20
45. Social sciences	325	155	175	45	15	35
Business, management and public administration	4,285	1,040	3,245	295	95	195
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	290	55	235	15	0	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,985	985	2,995	275	95	185
Physical and life sciences and technologies	435	215	220	35	0	30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	185	95	90	25	0	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	45	90	15	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	85	70	15	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	0	25	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	615	320	295	15	10	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	525	290	230	15	10	0
25. Library science	40	0	35	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	20	30	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,205	4,925	280	235	220	20
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	15	10	10	0
14. Engineering	340	305	30	40	35	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	880	770	110	25	25	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,335	1,315	20	80	70	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,530	1,490	35	50	50	0
48. Precision production	1,090	1,020	70	30	30	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	335	195	145	55	25	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	205	85	115	15	0	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	135	105	25	40	25	15
Health and related fields	3,155	365	2,790	150	55	95
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	165	80	80	55	35	20
51. Health professions and related programs	2,965	265	2,695	90	20	75
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	15	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,615	865	750	80	45	35
12. Personal and culinary services	850	200	645	60	30	30
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	45	40	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	205	140	65	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	520	485	40	10	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	22,685	10,825	11,865	1,665	860	805
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,795	4,510	4,280	600	365	235
Education	1,015	200	815	50	20	35
13. Education	1,015	200	815	50	15	35
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	220	90	125	80	35	45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	30	10	15	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	175	60	115	65	20	45
Humanities	395	160	235	40	15	25
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	65	10	60	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	120	55	65	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	25	40	0	0	0
54. History	85	50	35	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	20	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	935	220	715	110	20	90
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	30	15	20	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	315	15	305	30	0	30
22. Legal professions and studies	150	40	110	10	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	10	0	0
42. Psychology	170	50	115	20	10	20
45. Social sciences	260	105	155	45	15	30
Business, management and public administration	3,095	775	2,325	265	80	185
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	240	30	205	15	0	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,855	740	2,110	255	80	170
Physical and life sciences and technologies	270	125	145	35	0	30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	140	65	75	20	0	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	30	50	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	45	25	15	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	535	280	250	15	10	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	470	260	205	15	10	0
25. Library science	25	0	20	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	0	25	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,645	3,410	230	220	205	20
04. Architecture and related services	25	10	15	15	0	10
14. Engineering	215	195	25	35	30	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	630	540	95	20	20	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	980	975	10	80	75	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,070	1,040	25	45	45	0
48. Precision production	720	655	60	30	25	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	255	125	130	40	20	25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	160	50	110	10	0	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	95	75	20	30	20	10
Health and related fields	2,340	270	2,070	145	50	90
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	105	50	60	55	35	20
51. Health professions and related programs	2,205	200	2,005	90	15	70
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,195	655	540	80	50	35
12. Personal and culinary services	640	160	475	60	30	30
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	145	105	35	10	10	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	395	370	25	10	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	36,475	17,530	18,955	2,020	1,050	975
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,165	8,475	8,695	875	505	370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	19,310	9,055	10,260	1,150	550	605
Location of study inside Canada	18,560	8,650	9,910	900	450	450
Same as province or territory of residence	15,695	7,220	8,475	500	265	240
Different than province or territory of residence	2,865	1,435	1,430	395	185	210
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	755	400	350	250	90	155
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	250	145	105	35	20	20
Philippines	60	30	35	10	0	10
India	30	15	15	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	200	120	75	75	35	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	10	0	0	0
France	10	10	0	10	0	0
Other	190	85	100	120	40	80
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	22,685	10,820	11,865	1,665	860	810
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,795	4,510	4,280	595	365	235
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,895	6,310	7,585	1,065	495	570
Location of study inside Canada	13,385	6,065	7,325	840	415	425
Same as province or territory of residence	11,365	5,100	6,260	470	245	220
Different than province or territory of residence	2,020	960	1,055	375	170	200
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	510	250	265	230	85	150
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	180	90	95	30	15	20
Philippines	65	25	35	10	0	10
India	30	10	20	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	115	65	45	70	35	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other	115	50	60	110	35	75
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	36,480	17,530	18,955	2,025	1,050	970
In the labour force	20,765	10,540	10,230	1,740	920	820
Employed	18,170	8,860	9,315	1,640	875	760
Unemployed	2,595	1,675	915	105	45	60
Not in the labour force	15,715	6,990	8,725	280	135	150
Participation rate	56.9	60.1	54.0	85.9	87.6	84.5
Employment rate	49.8	50.5	49.1	81.0	83.3	78.4
Unemployment rate	12.5	15.9	8.9	6.0	4.9	7.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	36,480	17,525	18,955	2,025	1,050	970
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	14,470	6,395	8,075	180	60	120
Worked	22,005	11,135	10,880	1,840	990	855
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,600	5,590	5,010	815	465	345
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	11,405	5,540	5,870	1,025	520	505
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.0	40.3	41.6	42.0	42.6	41.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	20,765	10,535	10,230	1,740	915	825
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	505	310	195	0	0	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	20,260	10,225	10,035	1,735	915	815
Employee	18,545	9,125	9,415	1,485	755	730
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,715	1,095	620	250	165	85
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	20,765	10,535	10,225	1,740	920	820
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	505	310	195	0	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	20,260	10,225	10,030	1,735	915	815
0 Management occupations	1,910	1,160	755	240	145	95
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,725	680	2,040	235	25	210
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	725	555	175	65	40	20
3 Health occupations	1,695	180	1,515	50	10	40
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,205	605	1,600	120	25	85
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	425	170	255	75	40	40
6 Sales and service occupations	5,080	1,885	3,195	420	185	240
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,695	3,515	180	415	380	35
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	740	625	120	95	60	35
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,050	850	200	15	15	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	20,765	10,535	10,225	1,745	915	825
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	505	310	190	10	0	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	20,255	10,225	10,035	1,735	920	815
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	785	620	165	80	55	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	225	205	20	0	10	0
22 Utilities	165	145	20	10	10	10
23 Construction	1,755	1,610	145	310	260	50
31-33 Manufacturing	2,045	1,620	420	25	20	0
41 Wholesale trade	445	330	115	30	15	15
44-45 Retail trade	3,820	1,740	2,075	125	60	70
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	845	640	200	50	45	10
51 Information and cultural industries	255	125	135	10	10	0
52 Finance and insurance	340	90	245	25	0	20
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	265	150	120	80	40	40
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	575	280	300	120	55	65
55 Management of companies and enterprises	295	135	160	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	740	455	290	105	60	45
61 Educational services	1,340	380	960	100	30	70
62 Health care and social assistance	3,005	335	2,670	90	10	80
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	310	140	165	80	45	35
72 Accommodation and food services	1,395	425	970	325	135	190
81 Other services (except public administration)	770	340	430	75	25	55
91 Public administration	895	475	415	90	35	55
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	18,170	8,855	9,315	1,640	875	765
Worked at home	925	460	465	145	60	85
Worked outside Canada	80	70	10	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	2,170	1,655	515	355	290	75
Worked at usual place	14,990	6,670	8,315	1,140	530	610
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	14,990	6,670	8,315	1,140	530	610
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,950	1,785	2,155	415	150	265
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,465	4,030	5,430	680	370	310
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,335	680	655	45	10	35
Commute to a different province or territory	240	175	70	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	17,165	8,325	8,835	1,500	815	680
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,910	7,275	7,635	1,130	695	435
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,270	530	735	115	40	70
Public transit	120	85	30	25	0	15
Walked	620	275	345	160	50	110
Bicycle	25	25	0	65	20	45
Other method	230	140	90	10	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	17,165	8,330	8,835	1,495	815	680
Less than 15 minutes	7,905	3,435	4,470	410	145	265
15 to 29 minutes	6,520	3,150	3,370	315	190	125
30 to 44 minutes	1,550	965	585	580	360	215
45 to 59 minutes	540	325	220	110	70	45
60 minutes and over	650	455	200	80	50	25
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	17,160	8,330	8,835	1,500	820	680
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,255	905	345	50	40	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,075	1,710	1,365	190	145	55
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,345	2,665	2,680	435	265	175
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,460	1,215	2,240	485	210	275
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,135	335	800	180	90	90
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,890	1,490	1,395	150	70	80
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	22,655	11,425	11,230	1,875	990	875
Single responses	22,600	11,400	11,200	1,855	995	860
Official languages	22,570	11,390	11,190	1,850	995	860
English	22,540	11,385	11,155	1,845	985	855
French	35	0	30	0	0	10
Non-official languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	55	25	30	15	0	20
English and French	10	0	0	10	0	10
English and non-official language	50	20	25	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	22,660	11,425	11,230	1,870	995	880
None	22,250	11,245	11,005	1,760	950	810
English	45	10	35	0	10	0
French	245	125	120	65	30	35
Non-official language	115	45	65	35	10	25
Aboriginal	60	20	40	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	50	25	25	35	10	30
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	42,565	20,605	21,960	2,505	1,275	1,235
Non-movers	38,215	18,610	19,605	1,905	980	925
Movers	4,350	1,990	2,360	600	290	310
Non-migrants	2,180	995	1,190	295	130	160
Migrants	2,165	1,000	1,170	310	160	150
Internal migrants	2,010	925	1,090	275	145	130
Intraprovincial migrants	1,380	595	785	235	125	115
Interprovincial migrants	635	335	305	35	20	20
External migrants	155	75	85	35	20	15
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	41,000	19,820	21,175	2,330	1,210	1,120
Non-movers	29,595	14,465	15,125	1,190	605	580
Movers	11,400	5,350	6,050	1,140	605	540
Non-migrants	5,610	2,660	2,950	340	175	170
Migrants	5,795	2,695	3,100	800	430	370
Internal migrants	5,475	2,535	2,940	710	395	320
Intraprovincial migrants	3,865	1,755	2,110	560	325	235
Interprovincial migrants	1,610	780	825	155	70	85
External migrants	320	155	170	90	40	50