Census Profile, 2016 Census
Westville, Town [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia and Papineau [Federal electoral district], Quebec

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Westville, T
Nova Scotia
[Census subdivision]
Papineau
Quebec
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Westville, Town [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia  Map : Westville, Town [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Papineau [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 3,628 ... ... 110,750 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 3,798 ... ... 108,977 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -4.5 ... ... 1.6 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 1,698 ... ... 56,028 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 1,586 ... ... 52,286 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 254.9 ... ... 11,179.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 14.23 ... ... 9.91 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 3,625 1,690 1,940 110,750 55,475 55,275
0 to 14 years 630 315 315 17,000 8,760 8,240
0 to 4 years 170 85 90 6,695 3,410 3,280
5 to 9 years 250 120 125 5,825 3,005 2,820
10 to 14 years 215 110 105 4,480 2,345 2,140
15 to 64 years 2,285 1,070 1,220 78,755 40,235 38,525
15 to 19 years 210 105 105 4,715 2,410 2,305
20 to 24 years 190 85 105 8,390 4,185 4,205
25 to 29 years 175 80 90 11,475 5,535 5,940
30 to 34 years 195 85 110 10,995 5,495 5,505
35 to 39 years 195 100 105 9,790 5,085 4,705
40 to 44 years 270 125 145 7,715 4,060 3,655
45 to 49 years 210 85 120 6,855 3,630 3,225
50 to 54 years 280 125 155 6,885 3,720 3,170
55 to 59 years 265 115 155 6,460 3,325 3,135
60 to 64 years 285 150 135 5,480 2,790 2,690
65 years and over 715 310 405 14,995 6,480 8,515
65 to 69 years 255 110 145 4,365 2,085 2,280
70 to 74 years 205 100 105 3,295 1,465 1,825
75 to 79 years 110 50 60 2,805 1,230 1,570
80 to 84 years 60 25 30 2,220 910 1,315
85 years and over 75 20 60 2,315 790 1,525
85 to 89 years 60 20 45 1,510 565 950
90 to 94 years 20 5 15 655 195 460
95 to 99 years 0 0 0 130 30 100
100 years and over 0 0 0 15 0 15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 17.4 18.6 16.2 15.3 15.8 14.9
15 to 64 years 63.0 63.3 62.9 71.1 72.5 69.7
65 years and over 19.7 18.3 20.9 13.5 11.7 15.4
85 years and over 2.1 1.2 3.1 2.1 1.4 2.8
Average age of the population 42.4 41.4 43.3 38.8 38.0 39.5
Median age of the population 44.0 43.1 45.0 36.3 36.2 36.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 1,585 ... ... 52,285 ... ...
Single-detached house 1,190 ... ... 1,175 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 2,290 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 285 ... ... 48,800 ... ...
Semi-detached house 55 ... ... 670 ... ...
Row house 60 ... ... 550 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 35 ... ... 8,580 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 130 ... ... 38,420 ... ...
Other single-attached house 5 ... ... 580 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 110 ... ... 25 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 1,585 ... ... 52,285 ... ...
1 person 470 ... ... 22,140 ... ...
2 persons 565 ... ... 15,275 ... ...
3 persons 275 ... ... 6,920 ... ...
4 persons 200 ... ... 5,015 ... ...
5 or more persons 70 ... ... 2,935 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 3,615 ... ... 109,595 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.1 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 2,995 1,380 1,625 93,750 46,715 47,035
Married or living common law 1,630 820 820 43,455 22,050 21,405
Married 1,350 675 670 28,770 14,665 14,105
Living common law 285 140 140 14,685 7,385 7,300
Not married and not living common law 1,370 560 805 50,300 24,665 25,630
Never married 810 395 410 36,035 19,555 16,480
Separated 130 45 85 2,275 1,055 1,220
Divorced 205 70 135 7,400 3,115 4,285
Widowed 225 50 175 4,585 935 3,650
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 1,100 ... ... 26,665 ... ...
2 persons 595 ... ... 13,580 ... ...
3 persons 265 ... ... 6,150 ... ...
4 persons 185 ... ... 4,725 ... ...
5 or more persons 45 ... ... 2,205 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 1,095 ... ... 26,665 ... ...
Total couple families 810 ... ... 20,780 ... ...
Married couples 665 ... ... 13,435 ... ...
Common-law couples 140 ... ... 7,345 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 290 ... ... 5,880 ... ...
Female parent 235 ... ... 4,775 ... ...
Male parent 55 ... ... 1,105 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 810 ... ... 20,780 ... ...
Couples without children 425 ... ... 9,780 ... ...
Couples with children 380 ... ... 11,000 ... ...
1 child 180 ... ... 4,585 ... ...
2 children 165 ... ... 4,335 ... ...
3 or more children 40 ... ... 2,085 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 290 ... ... 5,885 ... ...
1 child 175 ... ... 3,800 ... ...
2 children 85 ... ... 1,570 ... ...
3 or more children 30 ... ... 515 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 625 260 365 33,320 17,555 15,775
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 1,585 ... ... 52,290 ... ...
One-census-family households 1,055 ... ... 25,565 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 415 ... ... 9,405 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 640 ... ... 16,155 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 25 ... ... 535 ... ...
Non-census-family households 510 ... ... 26,190 ... ...
One-person households 470 ... ... 22,145 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 40 ... ... 4,045 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 3,620 1,685 1,930 110,080 55,210 54,870
English only 3,510 1,660 1,855 11,150 6,175 4,980
French only 0 0 0 33,825 15,680 18,150
English and French 100 30 75 59,760 31,315 28,450
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 5,345 2,050 3,295
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 3,620 1,685 1,935 110,080 55,210 54,870
English 3,595 1,675 1,915 20,050 10,800 9,250
French 20 5 15 74,055 36,455 37,600
English and French 0 0 0 10,750 5,965 4,785
Neither English nor French 5 5 5 5,220 1,995 3,225
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 20 5 15 25,430 13,785 11,645
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.6 0.3 0.8 23.1 25.0 21.2
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 3,620 1,685 1,935 110,080 55,210 54,870
Single responses 3,610 1,680 1,930 104,730 52,455 52,280
Official languages 3,575 1,665 1,910 58,865 29,180 29,685
English 3,555 1,655 1,895 6,825 3,610 3,215
French 20 5 15 52,040 25,570 26,465
Non-official languages 35 20 20 45,865 23,265 22,600
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 20 5 15
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 5 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Inuktitut 0 0 0 10 0 10
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 35 20 20 45,845 23,265 22,585
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 7,360 4,180 3,180
Berber languages 0 0 0 990 555 435
Kabyle 0 0 0 605 340 255
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 385 210 175
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 85 45 40
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 85 40 35
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 6,265 3,570 2,700
Amharic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Arabic 0 0 0 6,230 3,550 2,680
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 5 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 15 10 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 5 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 3,380 1,590 1,790
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 520 240 275
Vietnamese 5 5 0 2,860 1,345 1,515
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 5 5 215 85 135
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 5 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ilocano 0 0 5 10 0 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 30 10 20
Malay 0 0 0 20 10 15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 5 0 135 50 85
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 2,475 1,175 1,300
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 105 55 50
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 2,350 1,110 1,245
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 1,560 795 765
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 20 10 5
Tamil 0 0 0 1,520 770 755
Telugu 0 0 0 20 15 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 15 5 5 26,940 13,525 13,415
Albanian 0 0 0 160 85 80
Armenian 0 0 0 160 95 65
Balto-Slavic languages 5 0 0 1,055 465 590
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 5 5 0 1,055 465 585
Belarusan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Bosnian 0 0 0 20 5 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 85 45 40
Croatian 0 0 0 40 25 15
Czech 0 0 0 25 10 15
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 335 135 195
Russian 0 0 0 315 145 165
Serbian 0 0 0 35 15 25
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Slovak 0 0 0 20 5 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 25 5 10
Ukrainian 5 5 0 145 70 80
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Germanic languages 5 5 5 210 90 120
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dutch 5 5 5 20 10 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 5 0 155 70 90
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 10 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Greek 5 5 0 4,355 2,155 2,200
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 7,955 4,285 3,670
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 7,525 4,055 3,465
Bengali 0 0 0 1,920 990 930
Gujarati 0 0 0 1,005 490 515
Hindi 0 0 0 280 155 130
Kashmiri 0 0 0 5 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 5
Marathi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 30 15 15
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 2,285 1,350 930
Sindhi 0 0 0 50 25 30
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 65 35 30
Urdu 0 0 0 1,875 985 890
Iranian languages 0 0 0 420 220 200
Kurdish 0 0 0 35 20 15
Pashto 0 0 0 270 135 135
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 120 65 55
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 5
Italic (Romance) languages 5 0 0 13,040 6,355 6,685
Catalan 0 0 0 10 5 5
Italian 0 0 0 3,555 1,655 1,905
Portuguese 0 0 0 2,235 1,085 1,150
Romanian 0 0 0 315 155 155
Spanish 0 0 0 6,930 3,455 3,475
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Japanese 0 0 0 60 15 45
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 5 45 15 25
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 870 475 395
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 135 70 65
Bamanankan 0 0 0 35 20 15
Edo 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ewe 0 0 0 20 10 10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 80 40 35
Ga 0 0 0 15 10 5
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 55 25 25
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 50 25 20
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 25 10 10
Wolof 0 0 0 135 70 60
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 10 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 285 160 125
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 5
Sign languages 0 0 0 50 20 30
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 35 15 20
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 20 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 5 0 2,095 980 1,110
Chinese languages 5 0 0 2,080 975 1,110
Cantonese 0 0 0 1,135 535 595
Hakka 0 0 0 5 5 5
Mandarin 5 0 0 610 270 340
Min Dong 0 0 0 5 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 190 100 90
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 130 50 80
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 120 55 65
Lao 0 0 0 95 50 45
Thai 0 0 0 25 10 20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 520 270 255
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 5 5
Turkish 0 0 0 500 255 240
Uyghur 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 5 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 100 50 45
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 5
Hungarian 0 0 0 95 55 45
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 20 15
Multiple responses 10 0 5 5,350 2,760 2,590
English and French 5 0 5 1,030 515 515
English and non-official language 0 0 0 1,010 570 440
French and non-official language 0 0 0 2,695 1,355 1,345
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 615 320 295
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 3,615 1,685 1,930 110,080 55,215 54,870
Single responses 3,600 1,675 1,925 98,215 49,145 49,070
Official languages 3,585 1,670 1,915 68,695 34,540 34,155
English 3,580 1,670 1,915 10,550 5,585 4,965
French 5 0 0 58,145 28,955 29,195
Non-official languages 15 10 5 29,525 14,610 14,915
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 15 10 5 29,520 14,610 14,910
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 3,355 1,835 1,520
Berber languages 0 0 0 385 210 170
Kabyle 0 0 0 240 140 105
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 145 80 70
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 40 20 20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 2,920 1,595 1,325
Amharic 0 0 0 10 5 0
Arabic 0 0 0 2,900 1,585 1,310
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 5 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 0 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 2,780 1,295 1,480
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 355 165 195
Vietnamese 5 5 0 2,425 1,135 1,295
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 5 5 55 20 35
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 5 5
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 0 0 35 10 25
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 1,065 465 605
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 40 20 25
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 1,025 445 580
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 1,355 680 675
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tamil 0 0 0 1,335 665 670
Telugu 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 18,440 9,105 9,340
Albanian 0 0 0 105 50 50
Armenian 0 0 0 95 45 45
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 545 260 285
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 540 260 285
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 5 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 60 35 25
Croatian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Czech 0 0 0 10 5 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 165 75 85
Russian 0 0 0 170 85 85
Serbian 0 0 0 20 5 15
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ukrainian 0 0 0 80 35 50
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 45 20 30
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 5 0 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 35 10 25
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 3,305 1,595 1,710
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 6,485 3,415 3,075
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 6,185 3,265 2,920
Bengali 0 0 0 1,560 785 780
Gujarati 0 0 0 760 360 395
Hindi 0 0 0 205 105 95
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 25 15 15
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 1,900 1,105 795
Sindhi 0 0 0 35 15 20
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 50 25 20
Urdu 0 0 0 1,650 855 795
Iranian languages 0 0 0 285 140 145
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Pashto 0 0 0 215 100 115
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 65 35 30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 7,855 3,715 4,145
Catalan 0 0 0 5 5 5
Italian 0 0 0 1,950 830 1,120
Portuguese 0 0 0 1,240 580 655
Romanian 0 0 0 155 75 80
Spanish 0 0 0 4,500 2,220 2,280
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Georgian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Korean 5 0 0 25 10 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 255 140 120
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 100 55 45
Bamanankan 0 0 0 5 5 5
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 30 20 10
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 10 5 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 10 5 0
Wolof 0 0 0 40 20 25
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 25 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 75 35 40
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 50 20 30
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 15 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 1,610 765 845
Chinese languages 5 0 5 1,600 760 840
Cantonese 0 0 0 925 440 485
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 5 0 0 465 220 240
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 115 60 60
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 90 30 55
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 45 20 25
Lao 0 0 0 30 15 15
Thai 0 0 0 15 5 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 390 200 190
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 385 195 190
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 5 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 40 20 15
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 5
Multiple responses 15 10 10 11,865 6,065 5,800
English and French 0 0 0 1,535 825 705
English and non-official language 15 10 10 2,155 1,150 1,010
French and non-official language 0 0 0 6,260 3,085 3,180
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 1,910 1,005 905
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 3,620 1,685 1,935 110,080 55,210 54,870
None 3,590 1,675 1,910 78,975 39,040 39,935
English 10 5 5 8,510 4,520 3,985
French 20 0 10 8,735 4,410 4,330
Non-official language 5 0 0 11,015 5,725 5,290
Aboriginal 0 0 0 10 5 10
Non-Aboriginal 5 0 0 11,000 5,720 5,285
English and French 0 0 0 1,280 705 570
English and non-official language 0 0 0 940 485 455
French and non-official language 0 0 0 575 295 275
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 55 30 30
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,990 1,370 1,615 92,605 46,220 46,385
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,860 1,315 1,550 89,285 44,655 44,630
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,207 34,048 23,904 24,197 25,235 23,267
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,865 1,315 1,550 89,290 44,655 44,635
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,112 30,485 22,563 23,134 23,828 22,448
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,385 1,140 1,245 73,610 37,600 36,015
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,907 30,976 21,376 23,608 25,700 21,436
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,275 970 1,305 75,825 37,080 38,735
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,215 8,664 7,840 4,079 2,797 6,785
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,945 960 990 62,410 32,890 29,520
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,027 30,976 22,528 25,189 26,538 23,795
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 2,970 1,340 1,630 92,615 46,170 46,440
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,830 1,275 1,555 89,280 44,595 44,685
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,516 40,300 29,777 32,337 33,617 31,061
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,835 1,275 1,555 89,290 44,595 44,690
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,723 33,802 26,381 27,805 28,528 27,083
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,430 1,135 1,295 73,725 37,740 35,990
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,097 37,400 27,472 31,638 33,855 29,313
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,235 930 1,300 75,710 36,915 38,795
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,850 9,762 8,201 7,324 6,001 8,582
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,015 920 1,090 62,420 32,950 29,465
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,929 37,311 27,377 32,693 34,211 30,996
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 2,965 1,335 1,630 92,615 46,170 46,440
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 955 470 485 24,500 13,725 10,775
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 42,901 46,824 38,198 41,431 41,610 41,221
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 47,324 53,933 40,965 48,019 48,742 47,099
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 78.4 82.9 73.4 80.6 85.1 75.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 64.0 67.3 60.4 70.9 75.3 66.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 21.6 17.2 26.7 19.4 14.9 24.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 2,990 1,370 1,615 92,605 46,225 46,385
Without total income 125 55 70 3,320 1,570 1,760
With total income 2,860 1,310 1,545 89,285 44,655 44,630
Percentage with total income 95.7 95.6 95.7 96.4 96.6 96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 415 160 255 14,665 7,760 6,905
$10,000 to $19,999 565 195 370 22,175 10,130 12,045
$20,000 to $29,999 520 215 305 16,025 7,720 8,310
$30,000 to $39,999 435 195 240 11,240 5,790 5,450
$40,000 to $49,999 320 155 165 8,360 4,185 4,175
$50,000 to $59,999 205 120 90 5,575 2,720 2,850
$60,000 to $69,999 125 85 45 3,670 1,950 1,715
$70,000 to $79,999 95 70 30 2,635 1,415 1,215
$80,000 to $89,999 65 40 20 1,710 970 735
$90,000 to $99,999 40 30 10 985 570 415
$100,000 and over 75 60 15 2,250 1,440 810
$100,000 to $149,999 60 45 15 1,715 1,100 610
$150,000 and over 10 10 0 535 340 200
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 2,985 1,375 1,615 92,605 46,225 46,385
Without after-tax income 125 55 70 3,315 1,565 1,750
With after-tax income 2,865 1,315 1,545 89,295 44,660 44,630
Percentage with after-tax income 96.0 95.6 95.7 96.4 96.6 96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 430 165 265 14,830 7,810 7,015
$10,000 to $19,999 600 210 390 22,995 10,595 12,400
$20,000 to $29,999 640 270 370 18,860 9,295 9,560
$30,000 to $39,999 500 240 260 13,335 6,825 6,510
$40,000 to $49,999 305 175 135 8,575 4,230 4,345
$50,000 to $59,999 170 110 60 4,780 2,470 2,315
$60,000 to $69,999 105 65 35 2,755 1,495 1,265
$70,000 to $79,999 50 35 20 1,355 795 555
$80,000 and over 60 50 10 1,805 1,140 665
$80,000 to $89,999 25 20 0 700 445 255
$90,000 to $99,999 15 10 5 400 260 135
$100,000 and over 20 15 5 705 435 270
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 2,990 1,375 1,615 92,605 46,225 46,385
Without employment income 1,040 410 630 30,195 13,330 16,860
With employment income 1,945 960 985 62,410 32,890 29,525
Percentage with employment income 65.1 69.8 61.0 67.4 71.2 63.7
Under $5,000 (including loss) 330 165 165 7,885 4,010 3,870
$5,000 to $9,999 170 65 105 6,195 2,995 3,200
$10,000 to $19,999 285 115 175 11,670 5,965 5,700
$20,000 to $29,999 280 115 160 9,775 5,105 4,665
$30,000 to $39,999 260 125 135 7,775 4,240 3,535
$40,000 to $49,999 205 95 105 5,810 3,020 2,785
$50,000 to $59,999 120 70 50 4,205 2,215 1,990
$60,000 to $69,999 95 65 25 2,975 1,640 1,330
$70,000 to $79,999 80 50 25 2,230 1,240 995
$80,000 and over 125 90 40 3,905 2,455 1,450
$80,000 to $89,999 50 25 20 1,340 800 540
$90,000 to $99,999 25 25 5 800 505 300
$100,000 and over 50 40 15 1,760 1,155 610
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 1,585 ... ... 52,285 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 51,200 ... ... 43,451 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 46,535 ... ... 39,617 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 470 ... ... 22,140 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 26,304 ... ... 25,274 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 24,192 ... ... 23,999 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 1,115 ... ... 30,145 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 63,659 ... ... 58,281 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 56,832 ... ... 53,727 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 1,585 ... ... 52,290 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 61,628 ... ... 55,212 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 53,070 ... ... 47,478 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 475 ... ... 22,165 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,445 ... ... 33,100 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,489 ... ... 28,345 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 1,110 ... ... 30,125 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 74,568 ... ... 71,485 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 64,038 ... ... 61,559 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 1,585 ... ... 52,285 ... ...
Under $5,000 15 ... ... 1,235 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 35 ... ... 1,795 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 55 ... ... 2,925 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 100 ... ... 4,315 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 105 ... ... 3,750 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 95 ... ... 3,375 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 100 ... ... 3,375 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 90 ... ... 3,260 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 90 ... ... 3,050 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 95 ... ... 2,815 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 150 ... ... 5,055 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 135 ... ... 3,770 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 100 ... ... 2,975 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 90 ... ... 2,295 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 75 ... ... 1,770 ... ...
$100,000 and over 265 ... ... 6,530 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 120 ... ... 2,905 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 75 ... ... 1,600 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 55 ... ... 1,335 ... ...
$200,000 and over 20 ... ... 700 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 1,585 ... ... 52,285 ... ...
Under $5,000 15 ... ... 1,290 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 35 ... ... 1,805 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 50 ... ... 2,940 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 105 ... ... 4,510 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 120 ... ... 4,185 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 110 ... ... 3,905 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 105 ... ... 4,000 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 115 ... ... 3,760 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 100 ... ... 3,495 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 115 ... ... 3,235 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 175 ... ... 5,310 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 145 ... ... 3,770 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 110 ... ... 2,695 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 75 ... ... 2,035 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 60 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
$100,000 and over 145 ... ... 3,870 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 95 ... ... 2,190 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 30 ... ... 935 ... ...
$150,000 and over 25 ... ... 750 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 1,090 ... ... 26,930 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 63,061 ... ... 58,954 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 56,013 ... ... 54,239 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 405 ... ... 9,255 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 61,056 ... ... 56,101 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 54,656 ... ... 50,806 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 385 ... ... 11,015 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 91,520 ... ... 71,741 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 78,144 ... ... 65,380 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.8 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 270 ... ... 5,600 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 41,088 ... ... 44,165 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 39,008 ... ... 41,553 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 1,080 ... ... 26,905 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 74,961 ... ... 72,862 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 64,305 ... ... 62,491 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 365 ... ... 9,225 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 66,378 ... ... 70,813 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 56,931 ... ... 59,431 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 410 ... ... 10,995 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 97,111 ... ... 87,046 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 81,598 ... ... 74,716 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 285 ... ... 5,625 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 52,695 ... ... 51,038 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,380 ... ... 45,392 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 560 240 320 30,495 16,220 14,270
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 25,280 29,376 22,869 23,160 22,434 23,831
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 23,936 26,816 22,432 22,245 21,557 23,019
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 540 210 330 30,510 16,115 14,395
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 30,524 34,873 27,682 30,375 29,729 31,098
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 26,779 29,689 24,878 26,266 25,586 27,027
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 3,620 1,685 1,935 109,595 54,980 54,615
In the bottom half of the distribution 2,485 1,125 1,360 82,570 41,350 41,220
In the bottom decile 455 190 265 21,140 11,180 9,955
In the second decile 610 255 355 20,125 9,690 10,430
In the third decile 570 255 315 17,720 8,805 8,915
In the fourth decile 455 220 235 13,205 6,620 6,585
In the fifth decile 400 195 200 10,385 5,055 5,330
In the top half of the distribution 1,130 560 570 27,025 13,630 13,400
In the sixth decile 400 190 210 8,390 4,175 4,210
In the seventh decile 285 145 140 6,550 3,305 3,245
In the eighth decile 210 105 100 5,475 2,750 2,730
In the ninth decile 175 90 85 4,205 2,160 2,040
In the top decile 70 30 40 2,405 1,230 1,170
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 3,615 1,685 1,930 109,600 54,980 54,615
0 to 17 years 760 375 380 19,630 10,090 9,540
0 to 5 years 210 110 100 7,925 4,050 3,875
18 to 64 years 2,150 1,000 1,145 75,830 38,700 37,130
65 years and over 715 310 405 14,140 6,190 7,950
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 745 300 445 30,290 15,300 14,990
0 to 17 years 215 105 110 5,660 2,915 2,740
0 to 5 years 80 35 40 2,090 1,055 1,030
18 to 64 years 380 145 235 19,935 10,475 9,455
65 years and over 150 55 100 4,695 1,905 2,790
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 20.6 17.8 23.1 27.6 27.8 27.4
0 to 17 years (%) 28.3 28.0 28.9 28.8 28.9 28.7
0 to 5 years (%) 38.1 31.8 40.0 26.4 26.0 26.6
18 to 64 years (%) 17.7 14.5 20.5 26.3 27.1 25.5
65 years and over (%) 21.0 17.7 24.7 33.2 30.8 35.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 260 115 145 25,345 13,180 12,165
0 to 17 years 75 40 35 4,135 2,130 2,000
0 to 5 years 35 15 15 1,510 735 775
18 to 64 years 165 65 105 18,030 9,785 8,250
65 years and over 20 15 5 3,180 1,260 1,915
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 7.2 6.8 7.5 23.1 24.0 22.3
0 to 17 years (%) 9.9 10.7 9.2 21.1 21.1 21.0
0 to 5 years (%) 16.7 13.6 15.0 19.1 18.1 20.0
18 to 64 years (%) 7.7 6.5 9.2 23.8 25.3 22.2
65 years and over (%) 2.8 4.8 1.2 22.5 20.4 24.1
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 3,620 1,650 1,965 109,600 54,975 54,620
Official languages 3,620 1,650 1,970 104,285 53,040 51,245
English 3,615 1,650 1,970 70,780 37,415 33,365
French 95 35 70 93,100 47,055 46,045
Non-official languages 35 15 20 62,290 31,215 31,075
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 25 20 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 15 15 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 15 15 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 10 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 10 10 10
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 35 15 20 62,265 31,200 31,065
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10,300 5,700 4,605
Berber languages 0 0 0 1,360 770 590
Kabyle 0 0 0 820 470 350
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 550 315 235
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 150 85 65
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 145 80 60
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 9,560 5,290 4,270
Amharic 0 0 0 20 15 0
Arabic 0 0 0 9,460 5,205 4,255
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 90 70 20
Maltese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 10 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 15 20
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 10 0 4,105 2,015 2,085
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 680 345 330
Vietnamese 10 10 10 3,460 1,700 1,755
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 295 110 190
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 30 15 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 40 10 30
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 55 30 20
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 220 70 150
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 4,310 2,080 2,235
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 205 105 95
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 4,065 1,950 2,115
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 20 25
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 1,860 965 890
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 30 20 15
Tamil 0 0 0 1,815 940 875
Telugu 0 0 0 30 15 15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 10 0 37,300 18,285 19,015
Albanian 0 0 0 220 100 120
Armenian 0 0 0 185 95 90
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 1,365 565 795
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Slavic languages 0 0 0 1,355 565 795
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 80 40 35
Croatian 0 0 0 35 10 25
Czech 0 0 0 45 15 30
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Polish 0 0 0 440 195 245
Russian 0 0 0 675 280 395
Serbian 0 0 0 40 10 25
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 30 10 25
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ukrainian 0 0 0 200 90 105
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Germanic languages 10 0 0 990 495 490
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 30 10 25
Dutch 0 0 0 50 30 25
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 880 450 425
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 30 20 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Greek 10 10 0 5,120 2,525 2,595
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 9,200 4,955 4,240
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 8,825 4,780 4,045
Bengali 0 0 0 2,365 1,230 1,135
Gujarati 0 0 0 1,355 655 700
Hindi 0 0 0 1,835 1,040 795
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 20 10 15
Nepali 0 0 0 45 25 20
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 3,230 1,935 1,300
Sindhi 0 0 0 30 15 15
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 170 85 80
Urdu 0 0 0 2,320 1,250 1,070
Iranian languages 0 0 0 505 255 250
Kurdish 0 0 0 20 10 10
Pashto 0 0 0 315 170 140
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 165 75 90
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 20
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 21,000 9,895 11,105
Catalan 0 0 0 40 30 10
Italian 0 0 0 5,140 2,370 2,770
Portuguese 0 0 0 3,110 1,555 1,555
Romanian 0 0 0 405 190 215
Spanish 0 0 0 13,530 6,385 7,145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Japanese 0 0 0 185 90 100
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Korean 10 10 10 120 50 70
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 1,700 975 730
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 235 130 105
Bamanankan 0 0 0 100 55 50
Edo 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ewe 0 0 0 85 55 30
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 75 55 20
Ga 0 0 0 25 20 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 200 115 90
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 50 25 25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 65 40 20
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 140 90 50
Wolof 0 0 0 290 180 110
Yoruba 0 0 0 25 10 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 605 335 265
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 195 70 130
American Sign Language 0 0 10 10 10 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 165 55 115
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 15 20
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 2,665 1,250 1,415
Chinese languages 0 0 0 2,665 1,250 1,410
Cantonese 0 0 0 1,465 695 765
Hakka 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 960 430 530
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 285 115 170
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 20 15 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 225 95 130
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 145 95 50
Lao 0 0 0 125 85 45
Thai 0 0 0 50 25 20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 655 310 345
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 630 305 330
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 20 0 15
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 170 105 65
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 10 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 165 100 65
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 90 55 35
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 3,620 1,650 1,965 109,600 54,980 54,620
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 3,610 1,645 1,960 92,970 46,445 46,525
Canadian citizens aged under 18 825 390 430 17,945 9,285 8,665
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 2,785 1,255 1,525 75,025 37,165 37,860
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 10 0 10 16,630 8,535 8,095
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 3,615 1,650 1,970 109,600 54,980 54,620
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 3,580 1,645 1,935 62,495 31,135 31,360
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 40 10 30 42,970 21,540 21,430
Before 1981 15 0 15 9,330 4,475 4,860
1981 to 1990 10 10 0 5,590 2,825 2,765
1991 to 2000 15 0 10 7,825 3,915 3,915
2001 to 2010 0 0 0 11,730 5,925 5,805
2001 to 2005 0 0 0 4,565 2,325 2,245
2006 to 2010 0 0 0 7,160 3,600 3,555
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 0 0 0 8,490 4,400 4,090
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 0 0 4,135 2,305 1,835
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 40 10 30 42,970 21,540 21,430
Under 5 years 0 0 10 3,180 1,565 1,615
5 to 14 years 15 10 0 5,405 2,935 2,470
15 to 24 years 10 0 10 9,825 4,305 5,520
25 to 44 years 0 0 0 21,475 11,370 10,105
45 years and over 0 0 10 3,085 1,370 1,720
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 40 10 30 42,970 21,540 21,425
Americas 0 0 0 9,430 4,550 4,880
Brazil 0 0 0 205 95 110
Colombia 0 0 0 655 285 370
El Salvador 0 0 0 790 415 375
Guyana 0 0 0 115 40 80
Haiti 0 0 0 3,125 1,495 1,630
Jamaica 0 0 0 75 20 55
Mexico 0 0 0 790 405 385
Peru 0 0 0 765 350 425
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 130 50 85
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 300 175 130
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 2,465 1,220 1,240
Europe 25 0 20 11,250 5,225 6,025
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 20 15 0
Croatia 0 0 0 20 10 0
France 0 0 0 2,465 1,195 1,270
Germany 0 0 0 105 35 70
Greece 0 0 0 2,970 1,370 1,600
Hungary 0 0 0 65 40 20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italy 0 0 0 2,305 1,060 1,250
Netherlands 0 0 10 15 0 0
Poland 0 0 0 265 105 160
Portugal 0 0 0 1,450 690 760
Romania 0 0 0 300 140 160
Russian Federation 0 0 0 155 55 95
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 20 0 15
Ukraine 0 0 0 165 60 95
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 15 0 20 135 55 75
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 810 375 435
Africa 0 0 0 9,565 5,320 4,245
Algeria 0 0 0 3,335 1,870 1,470
Egypt 0 0 0 480 290 190
Ethiopia 0 0 0 35 15 15
Kenya 0 0 0 10 0 10
Morocco 0 0 0 2,345 1,290 1,055
Nigeria 0 0 0 25 10 20
Somalia 0 0 0 80 50 30
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 15 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 3,240 1,790 1,450
Asia 20 10 10 12,685 6,430 6,255
Afghanistan 0 0 0 80 50 30
Bangladesh 0 0 0 1,520 780 740
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 925 380 545
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 80 45 35
India 0 0 0 2,365 1,295 1,065
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 95 40 55
Iraq 0 0 0 50 30 20
Japan 0 0 0 35 10 25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 0 35 15 30
Lebanon 0 0 0 345 185 165
Pakistan 0 0 0 1,445 790 655
Philippines 0 0 0 220 65 150
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 1,210 640 570
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 105 60 45
Taiwan 0 0 0 65 20 45
Viet Nam 15 10 10 2,590 1,220 1,365
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 1,520 805 720
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 30 10 20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 8,485 4,400 4,095
Americas 0 0 0 1,625 855 770
Brazil 0 0 0 75 35 35
Colombia 0 0 0 150 80 70
Cuba 0 0 0 75 35 35
Haiti 0 0 0 630 315 315
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 230 130 100
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 80 45 30
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 40 25 15
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 345 180 165
Europe 0 0 0 1,320 670 645
France 0 0 0 900 475 420
Germany 0 0 0 35 15 15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 55 15 40
Romania 0 0 0 0 10 10
Russian Federation 0 0 0 30 10 20
Ukraine 0 0 0 35 15 20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 245 125 115
Africa 0 0 0 3,615 1,960 1,660
Algeria 0 0 0 1,095 575 525
Cameroon 0 0 0 165 80 90
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 45 30 15
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 190 120 70
Egypt 0 0 0 260 140 120
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 15 0 10
Morocco 0 0 0 840 435 405
Nigeria 0 0 0 20 10 10
Somalia 0 0 0 30 20 15
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 370 195 170
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 580 345 235
Asia 0 0 0 1,920 910 1,005
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 260 135 125
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 105 40 65
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 10
India 0 0 0 520 270 250
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 55 20 40
Iraq 0 0 0 30 10 15
Israel 0 0 0 10 10 0
Japan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 35 20 10
Nepal 0 0 0 25 15 15
Pakistan 0 0 0 305 150 155
Philippines 0 0 0 40 10 30
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 190 85 100
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 20 10 10
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 40 15 25
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 10 0 15
Viet Nam 0 0 0 110 45 65
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 140 65 70
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 15 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 10 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 3,615 1,655 1,970 109,600 54,980 54,620
First generationCensus data footnote 69 40 10 35 47,735 24,125 23,610
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 195 115 80 23,000 11,925 11,070
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 3,380 1,520 1,855 38,870 18,930 19,940
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 25 10 10 34,290 17,430 16,860
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 10 0 10 14,595 8,145 6,455
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 0 10 0 8,240 5,390 2,850
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 0 0 10 6,360 2,755 3,605
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 0 0 0 11,725 4,760 6,965
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 10 10 0 7,390 4,190 3,205
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 580 335 245
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 3,620 1,650 1,970 109,600 54,975 54,620
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 145 65 80 585 280 300
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 145 65 80 565 275 295
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 95 60 35 300 150 150
Métis 45 10 40 240 120 125
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 20 0 15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 10 0 10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 15 10 10
Non-Aboriginal identity 3,475 1,585 1,890 109,015 54,695 54,315
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 3,620 1,650 1,965 109,600 54,980 54,620
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 15 10 10 170 100 70
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 3,600 1,640 1,960 109,430 54,880 54,550
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 3,620 1,650 1,970 109,600 54,980 54,620
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 20 10 10 310 170 140
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 20 10 0 300 165 135
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 15 10 10 265 145 125
Métis single ancestry 0 0 0 25 15 10
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 15 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 155 55 100 2,435 1,090 1,345
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 155 55 100 2,385 1,065 1,320
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 95 40 55 2,105 925 1,180
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 65 20 45 255 130 125
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 30 10 20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 50 25 20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 45 25 20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 3,445 1,585 1,855 106,860 53,720 53,140
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 3,620 1,650 1,970 109,600 54,975 54,620
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 45 25 20 44,455 22,940 21,510
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 15 10 10 10,980 5,815 5,160
Chinese 0 0 0 2,390 1,060 1,335
Black 10 10 0 9,325 4,815 4,505
Filipino 0 0 0 315 105 210
Latin American 0 0 0 6,780 3,430 3,350
Arab 0 0 0 8,315 4,560 3,755
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 15 10 10 4,300 2,120 2,175
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 470 260 215
Korean 10 0 0 150 60 95
Japanese 0 0 0 135 50 85
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 465 220 245
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 815 435 385
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 3,575 1,625 1,950 65,150 32,035 33,115
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 3,620 1,650 1,965 109,600 54,980 54,620
North American Aboriginal origins 175 65 110 2,740 1,260 1,485
First Nations (North American Indian) 115 50 65 2,425 1,100 1,325
Inuit 0 0 0 45 15 30
Métis 60 15 45 330 180 150
Other North American origins 1,775 795 970 31,375 15,210 16,170
Acadian 85 40 40 375 165 210
American 55 30 25 485 215 270
Canadian 1,665 750 920 28,610 13,740 14,875
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 10 0 10
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 20 15 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Ontarian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Québécois 25 10 15 2,580 1,390 1,190
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 10
European origins 2,535 1,175 1,365 45,305 22,335 22,970
British Isles origins 2,265 1,055 1,210 8,075 3,900 4,170
Channel Islander 0 0 0 40 25 15
Cornish 0 0 0 10 10 0
English 925 385 540 2,460 1,170 1,290
Irish 745 365 380 4,750 2,235 2,525
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 1,530 695 830 2,330 1,120 1,210
Welsh 25 10 15 125 75 50
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 60 45 20 285 125 160
French origins 595 265 330 22,150 11,070 11,080
Alsatian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Breton 0 0 0 165 95 70
Corsican 0 0 0 50 25 30
French 590 260 325 22,025 10,995 11,030
Western European origins (except French origins) 325 145 180 3,455 1,620 1,835
Austrian 0 0 10 200 95 105
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 10 10 0 895 435 460
Dutch 125 60 65 315 145 170
Flemish 0 0 0 45 25 15
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 200 90 110 1,835 850 985
Luxembourger 0 0 0 15 10 10
Swiss 10 0 0 410 205 215
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 10 10 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 35 20 15 295 170 125
Danish 30 15 15 75 35 40
Finnish 0 0 0 25 20 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 15 10 10
Norwegian 0 0 0 75 60 20
Swedish 0 0 0 95 60 35
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 10 0 0 20 10 20
Eastern European origins 115 55 55 3,430 1,575 1,860
Bulgarian 0 0 0 110 55 55
Byelorussian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Czech 0 0 0 120 55 65
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 25 10 10
Estonian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Hungarian 0 0 0 435 220 215
Latvian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Lithuanian 10 0 10 30 25 10
Moldovan 0 0 0 90 30 55
Polish 40 10 35 1,225 520 710
Romanian 0 0 0 475 250 225
Russian 25 15 15 705 295 415
Slovak 0 0 0 55 20 35
Ukrainian 40 35 10 655 300 355
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 30 15 15
Southern European origins 105 35 70 18,220 8,865 9,355
Albanian 0 0 0 240 115 120
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 35 20 15
Croatian 0 0 0 55 20 40
Cypriot 0 0 0 10 0 0
Greek 10 10 0 5,490 2,730 2,765
Italian 60 20 40 7,515 3,575 3,940
Kosovar 0 0 0 25 10 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 25 20 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 15 0 10 3,145 1,585 1,565
Serbian 0 0 0 65 25 45
Sicilian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Slovenian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Spanish 0 0 0 2,455 1,235 1,220
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 20 0 15 50 25 30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other European origins 0 0 0 400 240 160
Basque 0 0 0 35 20 20
Jewish 0 0 0 255 155 100
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 85 60 30
Caribbean origins 0 0 0 6,610 3,255 3,355
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 65 40 25
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 15 0 15
Cuban 0 0 0 335 155 185
Dominican 0 0 0 835 440 395
Grenadian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 40 20 20
Haitian 0 0 0 4,885 2,435 2,455
Jamaican 0 0 0 200 105 100
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 40 10 35
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 105 45 55
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 65 30 35
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 150 60 90
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 130 75 50
Latin, Central and South American origins 0 0 0 7,285 3,625 3,665
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 305 145 165
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 95 35 65
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 100 60 45
Brazilian 0 0 0 305 145 160
Chilean 0 0 0 570 310 255
Colombian 0 0 0 880 410 470
Costa Rican 0 0 0 50 30 25
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 100 55 45
Guatemalan 0 0 0 740 395 340
Guyanese 0 0 0 140 50 90
Hispanic 0 0 0 40 15 30
Honduran 0 0 0 245 105 145
Maya 0 0 0 70 40 40
Mexican 0 0 0 1,190 630 555
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 150 55 95
Panamanian 0 0 0 60 40 25
Paraguayan 0 0 0 15 15 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 985 475 510
Salvadorean 0 0 0 1,375 705 675
Uruguayan 0 0 0 75 35 40
Venezuelan 0 0 0 180 85 95
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 325 165 160
African origins 0 0 0 13,590 7,485 6,110
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 2,520 1,410 1,110
Akan 0 0 0 60 35 25
Angolan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 30 25 0
Beninese 0 0 0 145 75 70
Burkinabe 0 0 0 185 105 80
Cameroonian 0 0 0 465 210 260
Chadian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Congolese 0 0 0 305 165 135
Edo 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ewe 0 0 0 10 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 265 145 115
Guinean 0 0 0 80 60 15
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 160 100 60
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 100 55 45
Malinké 0 0 0 50 25 20
Nigerian 0 0 0 120 55 65
Peulh 0 0 0 45 20 25
Senegalese 0 0 0 330 210 120
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 160 95 65
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 15 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 185 115 70
North African origins 0 0 0 9,195 5,080 4,110
Algerian 0 0 0 3,240 1,805 1,430
Berber 0 0 0 1,585 865 715
Coptic 0 0 0 25 10 20
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 635 365 270
Libyan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Maure 0 0 0 15 15 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 2,885 1,580 1,310
Sudanese 0 0 0 30 15 10
Tunisian 0 0 0 1,005 565 435
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 185 120 65
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 655 355 295
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 50 35 20
Burundian 0 0 0 65 40 25
Djiboutian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Eritrean 0 0 0 10 10 10
Ethiopian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 60 50 10
Mauritian 0 0 0 110 45 70
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 60 25 40
Seychellois 0 0 0 15 15 0
Somali 0 0 0 135 75 65
South African 0 0 0 10 10 10
Tanzanian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 10 10 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 80 20 60
Other African origins 0 0 0 1,300 690 610
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 65 35 30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 1,250 660 590
Asian origins 75 35 35 23,545 11,990 11,565
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 0 0 4,750 2,530 2,215
Afghan 0 0 0 205 100 105
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 2,010 1,115 900
Armenian 0 0 0 255 135 120
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 180 100 85
Iraqi 0 0 0 65 40 20
Israeli 0 0 0 50 35 15
Jordanian 0 0 0 45 25 20
Kazakh 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kurd 0 0 0 50 25 25
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lebanese 0 0 0 880 455 425
Palestinian 0 0 0 110 60 55
Pashtun 0 0 0 65 35 30
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 240 110 130
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 10 10 0
Turk 0 0 0 710 340 365
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 25 10 20
Yemeni 0 0 0 75 45 25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 15 0 10
South Asian origins 35 20 15 10,795 5,700 5,095
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 1,335 705 635
Bengali 0 0 0 810 410 405
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 10 0 10 4,520 2,440 2,085
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 75 35 40
Kashmiri 0 0 0 65 45 25
Nepali 0 0 0 40 20 20
Pakistani 30 20 10 2,020 1,025 990
Punjabi 0 0 0 490 310 180
Sinhalese 0 0 0 30 10 20
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 1,570 805 770
Tamil 0 0 0 280 140 140
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 205 105 100
East and Southeast Asian origins 40 15 20 7,895 3,670 4,225
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 915 460 460
Chinese 0 0 0 3,500 1,595 1,905
Filipino 0 0 0 345 125 215
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Japanese 0 0 0 175 65 110
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 10 10 155 65 90
Laotian 0 0 0 220 115 100
Malaysian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Mongolian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 20 0 20
Thai 0 0 0 40 20 20
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 30 15 20 3,495 1,730 1,770
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 345 200 145
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 340 200 145
Oceania origins 0 0 0 85 40 50
Australian 0 0 0 45 30 20
New Zealander 0 0 0 35 15 25
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 20 10 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 10 10 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 1,585 ... ... 52,290 ... ...
Owner 1,200 ... ... 14,555 ... ...
Renter 390 ... ... 37,735 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 1,585 ... ... 52,290 ... ...
Condominium 20 ... ... 6,790 ... ...
Not condominium 1,570 ... ... 45,500 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 1,585 ... ... 52,290 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 825 ... ...
1 bedroom 105 ... ... 19,540 ... ...
2 bedrooms 420 ... ... 19,245 ... ...
3 bedrooms 790 ... ... 10,295 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 275 ... ... 2,385 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 1,585 ... ... 52,285 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 295 ... ... 32,760 ... ...
5 rooms 330 ... ... 10,710 ... ...
6 rooms 240 ... ... 4,135 ... ...
7 rooms 265 ... ... 2,170 ... ...
8 or more rooms 455 ... ... 2,510 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.4 ... ... 4.3 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 1,585 ... ... 52,290 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 1,590 ... ... 50,195 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 0 ... ... 2,090 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 1,585 ... ... 52,290 ... ...
Suitable 1,540 ... ... 46,555 ... ...
Not suitable 40 ... ... 5,735 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 1,590 ... ... 52,290 ... ...
1960 or before 630 ... ... 27,660 ... ...
1961 to 1980 440 ... ... 15,255 ... ...
1981 to 1990 160 ... ... 3,105 ... ...
1991 to 2000 80 ... ... 2,145 ... ...
2001 to 2005 85 ... ... 940 ... ...
2006 to 2010 110 ... ... 1,440 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 80 ... ... 1,740 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 1,585 ... ... 52,290 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 1,350 ... ... 47,610 ... ...
Major repairs needed 235 ... ... 4,685 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 1,585 ... ... 52,290 ... ...
1 household maintainer 1,015 ... ... 35,355 ... ...
2 household maintainers 565 ... ... 15,285 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 10 ... ... 1,650 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 1,585 ... ... 52,290 ... ...
15 to 24 years 20 ... ... 2,740 ... ...
25 to 34 years 200 ... ... 11,550 ... ...
35 to 44 years 305 ... ... 10,705 ... ...
45 to 54 years 285 ... ... 8,935 ... ...
55 to 64 years 320 ... ... 8,085 ... ...
65 to 74 years 250 ... ... 5,355 ... ...
75 to 84 years 145 ... ... 3,440 ... ...
85 years and over 65 ... ... 1,480 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 1,585 ... ... 52,235 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 1,310 ... ... 35,445 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 280 ... ... 16,795 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 255 ... ... 14,615 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,200 ... ... 14,555 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 59.6 ... ... 61.5 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 10.8 ... ... 24.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 805 ... ... 1,139 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 868 ... ... 1,269 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 109,758 ... ... 399,866 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 124,540 ... ... 409,749 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 385 ... ... 37,735 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 24.7 ... ... 7.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 37.7 ... ... 35.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 667 ... ... 712 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 665 ... ... 749 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 2,970 1,340 1,635 92,610 46,175 46,440
No certificate, diploma or degree 810 385 425 21,140 9,980 11,160
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 720 345 385 18,030 9,560 8,470
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,440 615 820 53,445 26,635 26,810
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 325 215 105 8,955 5,215 3,740
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 185 105 80 6,455 3,540 2,915
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 135 110 25 2,505 1,680 825
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 810 290 520 13,850 7,010 6,840
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 45 0 40 3,690 1,640 2,045
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 260 105 160 26,945 12,760 14,185
Bachelor's degree 190 70 120 15,845 7,555 8,290
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 20 10 10 2,335 1,075 1,255
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 10 0 430 180 255
Master's degree 35 15 30 7,130 3,255 3,870
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 1,205 690 515
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 1,915 875 1,040 65,355 33,605 31,750
No certificate, diploma or degree 320 155 160 10,445 5,370 5,070
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 495 255 235 10,735 5,980 4,755
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,105 465 640 44,175 22,250 21,925
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 195 145 50 6,985 4,055 2,935
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 115 75 45 5,110 2,815 2,295
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 75 70 0 1,870 1,240 635
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 655 250 405 10,210 5,425 4,785
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 35 0 40 2,940 1,330 1,610
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 220 70 155 24,040 11,445 12,595
Bachelor's degree 165 50 115 13,680 6,610 7,070
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 15 10 10 2,115 960 1,155
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 10 0 0 390 160 235
Master's degree 35 10 25 6,745 3,100 3,650
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 10 0 1,110 615 495
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 2,970 1,335 1,630 92,610 46,170 46,445
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,530 725 810 39,170 19,540 19,630
Education 105 20 85 2,805 690 2,115
13. Education 105 20 90 2,805 690 2,115
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 20 10 10 5,010 2,435 2,570
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 650 470 180
50. Visual and performing arts 25 15 10 4,360 1,965 2,395
Humanities 35 20 15 4,875 2,155 2,725
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 810 235 570
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 0 390 135 255
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 1,810 840 970
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 15 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 10 0 370 245 130
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 0 10 135 85 55
54. History 10 15 0 480 275 200
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 870 340 525
Social and behavioural sciences and law 75 10 60 7,870 2,850 5,020
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 135 35 100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 10 0 1,595 505 1,090
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 40 0 35 910 125 785
22. Legal professions and studies 10 0 10 1,195 485 710
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 0 220 55 165
42. Psychology 10 0 0 1,090 320 765
45. Social sciences 10 0 0 2,735 1,335 1,400
Business, management and public administration 305 75 230 10,340 4,665 5,680
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 10 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 20 0 15 725 175 550
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 285 70 215 9,600 4,475 5,120
Physical and life sciences and technologies 15 0 15 2,835 1,540 1,300
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 10 0 10 1,115 470 645
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 10 0 275 175 100
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 405 190 215
40. Physical sciences 0 0 10 950 645 305
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 80 55 25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 65 35 40 2,820 2,085 735
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 65 35 35 2,180 1,750 425
25. Library science 0 0 0 270 75 195
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 340 235 105
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 35 25 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 370 345 25 8,365 7,155 1,210
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 745 355 390
14. Engineering 10 10 0 3,040 2,515 530
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 65 60 10 1,245 1,110 135
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 85 80 0 1,325 1,280 40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 120 115 0 1,270 1,205 60
48. Precision production 90 70 15 740 690 50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 15 10 10 545 275 265
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 0 0 370 185 180
03. Natural resources and conservation 10 0 10 180 90 90
Health and related fields 265 25 245 5,460 1,340 4,130
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 10 0 10 415 210 200
51. Health professions and related programs 260 20 235 4,940 1,090 3,855
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 110 40 70
Personal, protective and transportation services 160 70 95 2,500 1,445 1,055
12. Personal and culinary services 100 10 90 1,605 660 940
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 15 15 0
43. Security and protective services 0 0 0 455 375 80
49. Transportation and materials moving 55 50 0 420 390 35
Other 0 0 0 10 10 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 10 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 1,920 875 1,040 65,355 33,605 31,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 810 410 400 21,180 11,355 9,825
Education 85 10 75 2,340 580 1,755
13. Education 80 10 75 2,340 585 1,755
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 20 0 10 4,335 2,160 2,175
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 525 380 140
50. Visual and performing arts 20 10 15 3,810 1,775 2,035
Humanities 30 15 15 3,755 1,705 2,045
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 690 225 465
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 10 340 130 220
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 10 1,235 625 615
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 15 10 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 10 0 300 195 110
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 10 80 40 35
54. History 15 15 0 415 240 170
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 680 260 425
Social and behavioural sciences and law 70 10 55 6,685 2,495 4,200
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 125 30 95
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 1,375 460 910
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 35 0 35 710 75 630
22. Legal professions and studies 10 0 0 1,085 450 635
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 10 170 50 125
42. Psychology 15 0 10 910 285 625
45. Social sciences 10 0 10 2,310 1,145 1,170
Business, management and public administration 230 55 170 8,700 3,945 4,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 10 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 20 0 20 650 155 490
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 210 60 150 8,040 3,775 4,265
Physical and life sciences and technologies 15 0 15 2,090 1,150 940
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 10 980 415 565
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 155 110 45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 90 50 40
40. Physical sciences 0 0 10 785 520 265
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 75 55 20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 60 25 35 2,475 1,840 635
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 55 30 30 1,940 1,555 380
25. Library science 0 0 0 230 65 165
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 285 200 85
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 15 10 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 275 255 20 6,905 5,860 1,045
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 710 350 360
14. Engineering 10 10 0 2,675 2,200 470
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 50 45 0 975 880 95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 60 55 0 980 955 25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 95 95 0 1,000 950 50
48. Precision production 70 50 15 565 530 40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 10 0 0 475 235 235
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 0 0 290 145 150
03. Natural resources and conservation 10 0 0 180 90 90
Health and related fields 205 20 185 4,405 1,115 3,295
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 10 10 10 355 190 165
51. Health professions and related programs 195 20 180 3,960 890 3,065
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 90 30 60
Personal, protective and transportation services 110 55 55 1,995 1,170 825
12. Personal and culinary services 65 10 55 1,285 530 755
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 20 15 0
43. Security and protective services 10 0 0 350 300 50
49. Transportation and materials moving 40 40 0 345 325 20
Other 0 0 0 15 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 15 10 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 2,970 1,340 1,635 92,610 46,170 46,440
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,530 725 810 39,170 19,540 19,625
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 1,440 610 825 53,445 26,635 26,815
Location of study inside Canada 1,430 610 820 41,420 20,055 21,365
Same as province or territory of residence 1,320 545 770 40,150 19,430 20,720
Different than province or territory of residence 115 65 50 1,270 625 650
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 0 10 0 12,025 6,575 5,450
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 10 0 0 305 190 120
Philippines 0 0 0 120 40 80
India 0 0 0 625 420 210
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 200 90 110
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 215 85 130
France 0 0 0 2,845 1,490 1,355
Other 0 0 0 7,710 4,265 3,445
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 1,915 875 1,045 65,355 33,605 31,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 810 410 400 21,185 11,350 9,830
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 1,110 465 640 44,175 22,250 21,920
Location of study inside Canada 1,100 455 640 33,790 16,680 17,105
Same as province or territory of residence 1,020 410 605 32,710 16,115 16,590
Different than province or territory of residence 80 45 35 1,080 560 515
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 10 10 10 10,380 5,575 4,810
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 10 10 0 240 145 100
Philippines 0 0 0 115 35 80
India 0 0 0 420 245 175
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 175 85 90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 190 75 115
France 0 0 0 2,515 1,285 1,225
Other 0 0 0 6,730 3,705 3,030
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 2,970 1,340 1,635 92,610 46,170 46,445
In the labour force 1,705 780 925 60,340 32,110 28,230
Employed 1,460 630 830 54,295 28,645 25,645
Unemployed 245 150 95 6,050 3,465 2,580
Not in the labour force 1,265 555 705 32,270 14,060 18,210
Participation rate 57.4 58.2 56.6 65.2 69.5 60.8
Employment rate 49.2 47.0 50.8 58.6 62.0 55.2
Unemployment rate 14.4 19.2 10.3 10.0 10.8 9.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 2,970 1,340 1,630 92,610 46,170 46,440
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 1,115 485 630 32,305 14,165 18,140
Worked 1,850 850 1,000 60,305 32,005 28,300
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 965 470 495 25,145 14,140 11,005
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 890 385 505 35,160 17,870 17,290
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.1 40.3 41.9 41.3 41.7 40.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 1,705 780 925 60,340 32,110 28,230
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 65 35 40 2,605 1,365 1,240
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 1,640 750 890 57,740 30,745 26,990
Employee 1,560 705 860 51,530 26,985 24,545
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 80 50 30 6,205 3,755 2,450
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 1,710 780 925 60,340 32,110 28,230
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 70 30 35 2,605 1,365 1,245
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 1,640 750 885 57,735 30,745 26,990
0 Management occupations 120 70 45 4,340 2,590 1,755
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 195 45 145 8,855 3,445 5,410
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 40 35 10 4,540 3,560 980
3 Health occupations 150 15 135 3,385 815 2,575
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 185 45 135 7,990 2,640 5,355
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 30 0 25 4,135 2,190 1,945
6 Sales and service occupations 500 175 325 16,140 8,745 7,400
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 280 260 20 4,505 4,310 200
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 30 10 15 255 185 70
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 110 85 25 3,580 2,270 1,305
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 1,705 785 925 60,345 32,110 28,235
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 70 35 35 2,605 1,365 1,245
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 1,640 750 890 57,735 30,745 26,995
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 20 0 15 230 140 90
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 10 10 0 40 25 20
22 Utilities 10 0 0 235 135 95
23 Construction 115 105 10 1,550 1,385 165
31-33 Manufacturing 160 130 30 5,660 3,805 1,860
41 Wholesale trade 25 20 10 2,030 1,380 645
44-45 Retail trade 395 185 210 6,470 3,285 3,180
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 80 50 25 2,190 1,780 410
51 Information and cultural industries 25 10 15 2,860 1,750 1,105
52 Finance and insurance 10 10 10 2,105 1,065 1,040
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 10 0 0 815 495 315
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 20 10 10 5,390 3,125 2,270
55 Management of companies and enterprises 15 0 15 55 10 40
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 55 40 20 3,435 2,040 1,395
61 Educational services 100 30 70 5,550 2,130 3,420
62 Health care and social assistance 280 20 265 6,520 1,505 5,010
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 30 0 35 1,915 985 925
72 Accommodation and food services 150 55 95 5,580 3,310 2,265
81 Other services (except public administration) 70 35 30 3,020 1,300 1,725
91 Public administration 60 30 20 2,095 1,085 1,010
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 1,455 630 830 54,295 28,650 25,645
Worked at home 55 35 20 3,385 1,780 1,605
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 175 110 60
No fixed workplace address 140 95 45 4,645 3,200 1,440
Worked at usual place 1,260 490 765 46,090 23,560 22,535
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 1,260 490 765 46,095 23,555 22,535
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 200 55 145 38,330 18,935 19,395
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 980 385 595 2,595 1,530 1,065
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 70 50 25 5,015 2,970 2,045
Commute to a different province or territory 10 10 0 150 115 35
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 1,400 590 805 50,735 26,760 23,980
Car, truck, van - as a driver 1,205 550 650 18,630 12,220 6,410
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 120 20 95 1,270 475 790
Public transit 0 0 0 23,585 10,465 13,120
Walked 60 15 45 3,930 1,680 2,240
Bicycle 0 0 0 2,825 1,610 1,215
Other method 15 0 15 500 300 200
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 1,400 590 810 50,735 26,760 23,980
Less than 15 minutes 775 285 490 5,760 3,000 2,765
15 to 29 minutes 505 210 295 16,275 8,915 7,355
30 to 44 minutes 55 50 10 17,780 9,455 8,330
45 to 59 minutes 25 15 10 6,655 3,190 3,460
60 minutes and over 35 25 15 4,255 2,190 2,065
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 1,395 590 805 50,735 26,760 23,975
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 90 70 25 2,510 1,810 700
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 220 80 145 6,665 3,965 2,700
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 470 235 235 13,020 6,165 6,860
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 265 85 180 12,595 5,680 6,915
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 90 20 65 7,655 3,925 3,730
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 255 95 160 8,280 5,210 3,075
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 1,905 875 1,025 62,850 33,280 29,570
Single responses 1,905 875 1,030 53,950 28,340 25,615
Official languages 1,905 880 1,025 52,745 27,680 25,065
English 1,900 880 1,020 10,935 6,435 4,500
French 10 0 0 41,805 21,240 20,565
Non-official languages 0 0 0 1,210 655 555
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 1,205 655 550
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 60 35 20
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 10 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 50 35 15
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 50 35 15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 310 160 145
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 40 25 15
Vietnamese 0 0 0 270 135 135
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 25 20 15
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 25 20 15
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 570 340 230
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 20 10 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 10 10 10
Russian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 10 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 110 55 50
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 185 120 65
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 185 125 65
Bengali 0 0 0 35 30 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 10 10
Hindi 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 85 60 25
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 35 15 15
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 250 145 105
Catalan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 35 25 10
Portuguese 0 0 0 25 10 15
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 190 120 75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 15 10 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 10
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 205 85 115
Chinese languages 0 0 0 200 90 115
Cantonese 0 0 0 110 45 60
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 50 20 30
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 8,900 4,945 3,950
English and French 0 0 0 7,445 4,125 3,320
English and non-official language 0 0 0 455 305 155
French and non-official language 0 0 0 460 235 220
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 540 280 255
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 1,905 880 1,025 62,850 33,280 29,570
None 1,890 875 1,015 35,790 18,540 17,250
English 0 0 10 18,685 10,070 8,615
French 10 10 0 5,500 3,005 2,490
Non-official language 0 0 0 1,965 1,125 835
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 1,965 1,130 835
English and French 0 0 0 75 50 25
English and non-official language 0 0 0 615 335 275
French and non-official language 0 0 0 220 150 75
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 3,580 1,630 1,950 108,190 54,240 53,950
Non-movers 3,325 1,540 1,785 90,795 45,310 45,485
Movers 255 90 165 17,395 8,930 8,470
Non-migrants 145 45 100 12,755 6,515 6,245
Migrants 115 45 70 4,635 2,415 2,225
Internal migrants 110 45 70 2,490 1,315 1,180
Intraprovincial migrants 110 40 65 2,110 1,120 990
Interprovincial migrants 10 0 0 385 195 190
External migrants 0 0 0 2,140 1,100 1,045
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 3,450 1,575 1,875 102,975 51,635 51,345
Non-movers 2,480 1,155 1,325 54,230 26,775 27,455
Movers 970 415 550 48,745 24,860 23,890
Non-migrants 525 220 310 31,690 16,190 15,500
Migrants 440 190 245 17,055 8,665 8,395
Internal migrants 440 190 245 7,645 3,785 3,860
Intraprovincial migrants 385 155 235 6,760 3,285 3,475
Interprovincial migrants 50 40 15 885 495 385
External migrants 0 0 0 9,410 4,880 4,530

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Westville, T [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia and Papineau [Federal electoral district], Quebec (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 13, 2024).

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