Census Profile, 2016 Census
New Glasgow, Town [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia and Edmundston [Population centre], New Brunswick

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	New Glasgow, T Nova Scotia [Census subdivision]			Edmundston New Brunswick [Population centre]
	Data quality , New Glasgow, Town [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia  Map : New Glasgow, Town [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia Change geography 1			Data quality : Edmundston [Population centre], New Brunswick  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	9,075	...	...	12,086	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	9,562	...	...	12,005r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-5.1	...	...	0.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,640	...	...	6,060	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,208	...	...	5,651	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	911.6	...	...	675.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	9.96	...	...	17.88	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	9,075	4,175	4,900	12,080	5,675	6,405
0 to 14 years	1,310	685	635	1,470	750	720
0 to 4 years	435	220	215	430	220	210
5 to 9 years	455	245	205	525	270	255
10 to 14 years	425	210	215	510	250	255
15 to 64 years	5,575	2,615	2,965	7,230	3,500	3,730
15 to 19 years	505	250	260	495	245	245
20 to 24 years	465	220	245	520	275	250
25 to 29 years	450	225	225	485	250	240
30 to 34 years	475	225	250	605	290	315
35 to 39 years	510	225	280	610	295	315
40 to 44 years	505	230	270	675	365	315
45 to 49 years	520	235	285	660	320	340
50 to 54 years	685	325	360	915	425	490
55 to 59 years	735	335	395	1,130	510	620
60 to 64 years	730	345	385	1,130	525	600
65 years and over	2,185	890	1,295	3,385	1,425	1,955
65 to 69 years	670	305	365	1,100	520	580
70 to 74 years	455	220	240	790	375	415
75 to 79 years	365	145	215	555	215	350
80 to 84 years	315	110	205	445	165	285
85 years and over	385	110	270	485	150	335
85 to 89 years	240	85	150	310	100	210
90 to 94 years	110	20	90	145	50	100
95 to 99 years	35	5	30	25	5	20
100 years and over	5	0	5	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.4	16.4	13.0	12.2	13.2	11.2
15 to 64 years	61.4	62.6	60.5	59.9	61.7	58.2
65 years and over	24.1	21.3	26.4	28.0	25.1	30.5
85 years and over	4.2	2.6	5.5	4.0	2.6	5.2
Average age of the population	45.4	43.4	47.2	48.6	46.7	50.3
Median age of the population	47.8	45.5	49.9	53.1	50.6	54.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,205	...	...	5,650	...	...
Single-detached house	2,595	...	...	3,200	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	75	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,565	...	...	2,245	...	...
Semi-detached house	245	...	...	250	...	...
Row house	125	...	...	170	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	125	...	...	515	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,060	...	...	1,275	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	45	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	45	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,210	...	...	5,650	...	...
1 person	1,630	...	...	2,160	...	...
2 persons	1,455	...	...	2,195	...	...
3 persons	520	...	...	660	...	...
4 persons	400	...	...	475	...	...
5 or more persons	200	...	...	165	...	...
Number of persons in private households	8,775	...	...	11,325	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	7,760	3,500	4,265	10,615	4,930	5,690
Married or living common law	3,925	1,955	1,970	5,910	2,960	2,955
Married	3,195	1,595	1,605	4,175	2,085	2,090
Living common law	730	360	365	1,740	875	865
Not married and not living common law	3,840	1,545	2,295	4,700	1,970	2,730
Never married	2,085	1,035	1,060	2,480	1,300	1,180
Separated	300	120	180	430	180	250
Divorced	675	245	430	700	305	400
Widowed	775	150	620	1,090	185	900
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,485	...	...	3,385	...	...
2 persons	1,460	...	...	2,185	...	...
3 persons	500	...	...	635	...	...
4 persons	360	...	...	435	...	...
5 or more persons	165	...	...	130	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,485	...	...	3,380	...	...
Total couple families	1,925	...	...	2,855	...	...
Married couples	1,560	...	...	1,985	...	...
Common-law couples	365	...	...	865	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	565	...	...	530	...	...
Female parent	465	...	...	420	...	...
Male parent	95	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,925	...	...	2,855	...	...
Couples without children	1,110	...	...	1,830	...	...
Couples with children	810	...	...	1,025	...	...
1 child	335	...	...	505	...	...
2 children	320	...	...	405	...	...
3 or more children	155	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	560	...	...	530	...	...
1 child	350	...	...	360	...	...
2 children	160	...	...	130	...	...
3 or more children	55	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,040	835	1,205	2,635	1,145	1,495
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,205	...	...	5,655	...	...
One-census-family households	2,420	...	...	3,310	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,090	...	...	1,800	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,330	...	...	1,505	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	35	...	...	35	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,755	...	...	2,305	...	...
One-person households	1,630	...	...	2,160	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	125	...	...	145	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	8,775	4,090	4,685	11,795	5,575	6,225
English only	8,230	3,870	4,360	265	125	130
French only	0	0	5	4,175	1,815	2,360
English and French	530	220	310	7,335	3,615	3,715
Neither English nor French	15	5	10	30	15	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	8,775	4,090	4,680	11,800	5,575	6,225
English	8,670	4,040	4,630	740	370	370
French	85	45	40	10,960	5,150	5,805
English and French	5	0	5	75	40	35
Neither English nor French	15	5	10	30	20	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	85	40	45	10,995	5,170	5,825
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	1.0	1.0	93.2	92.7	93.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	8,775	4,090	4,680	11,795	5,570	6,220
Single responses	8,725	4,060	4,660	11,640	5,495	6,140
Official languages	8,490	3,955	4,535	11,415	5,385	6,030
English	8,400	3,910	4,490	640	325	315
French	90	45	45	10,775	5,060	5,715
Non-official languages	230	110	125	225	115	110
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	5	5
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	230	105	120	225	110	110
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	10	60	35	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	20	10	55	30	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	35	20	15	55	30	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	20	25	10	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malay	0	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	20	20	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	95	40	60	85	40	45
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	15	15	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	5	15	10	10	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Russian	10	5	10	5	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	15	15	5	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dutch	10	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	10	5	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	10	10	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	10	5	5	0
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	5	0	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	5	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	10	10	65	25	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Romanian	5	5	5	45	20	30
Spanish	15	5	5	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	15	20	10	10
Chinese languages	30	10	15	15	10	5
Cantonese	10	0	5	10	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	5	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	50	30	25	160	75	80
English and French	10	5	5	145	70	75
English and non-official language	35	20	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	8,775	4,090	4,680	11,795	5,575	6,225
Single responses	8,700	4,055	4,650	11,555	5,465	6,095
Official languages	8,595	4,000	4,595	11,440	5,405	6,030
English	8,580	3,990	4,590	580	290	290
French	15	10	5	10,860	5,120	5,740
Non-official languages	105	55	55	115	60	60
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	100	50	50	115	60	55
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	30	15	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	10	25	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	10	5	25	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	15	5	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	45	20	20	50	25	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	5	10	10	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	5	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hindi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	10	35	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Romanian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Spanish	10	5	10	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	20	10	5
Chinese languages	20	5	10	20	10	5
Cantonese	5	0	5	15	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	75	35	35	245	110	130
English and French	0	5	0	185	85	100
English and non-official language	70	35	35	15	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	8,775	4,095	4,685	11,795	5,570	6,225
None	8,530	3,990	4,545	9,725	4,555	5,170
English	50	25	25	1,705	830	880
French	75	30	40	295	150	150
Non-official language	120	50	70	60	35	25
Aboriginal	10	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	115	45	65	55	35	25
English and French	0	0	0	5	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,460	3,410	4,050	9,860	4,660	5,195
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,130	3,255	3,875	9,575	4,545	5,030
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,783	36,517	25,195	28,803	35,578	23,908
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,130	3,255	3,880	9,580	4,550	5,030
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,271	32,576	23,492	26,443	31,808	22,589
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,020	2,805	3,220	8,130	4,040	4,085
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,275	35,072	22,989	26,069	31,883	21,262
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,600	2,360	3,240	7,460	3,250	4,205
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,496	8,687	8,314	8,569	9,115	8,284
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,725	2,290	2,435	6,390	3,325	3,060
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,896	32,416	23,552	26,441	30,830	23,221
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	7,460	3,415	4,050	9,835	4,620	5,215
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,100	3,230	3,870	9,545	4,530	5,020
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,328	59,752	33,297	36,517	42,976	30,693
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,105	3,230	3,870	9,550	4,525	5,020
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,295	47,818	28,517	31,316	36,318	26,805
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,015	2,800	3,220	8,155	4,065	4,090
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,992	61,482	30,644	34,398	40,296	28,542
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,555	2,340	3,210	7,455	3,235	4,215
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,221	8,914	9,444	9,153	9,544	8,852
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,720	2,295	2,430	6,350	3,345	3,005
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,278	49,040	30,061	34,015	37,590	30,029
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	7,460	3,410	4,050	9,835	4,620	5,215
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,080	1,075	1,010	2,815	1,525	1,295
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,023	55,464	39,454	42,657	47,646	37,455
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	59,127	70,369	47,142	48,943	54,218	42,724
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.0	87.1	77.5	80.1	84.1	75.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	61.4	63.6	58.4	62.3	64.8	59.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.0	12.7	22.5	19.9	16.0	25.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	7,460	3,410	4,045	9,855	4,660	5,195
Without total income	325	155	170	280	110	170
With total income	7,130	3,255	3,875	9,580	4,550	5,030
Percentage with total income	95.6	95.5	95.8	97.2	97.6	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	990	415	580	1,240	500	740
$10,000 to $19,999	1,440	525	915	1,970	685	1,285
$20,000 to $29,999	1,150	435	715	1,770	680	1,090
$30,000 to $39,999	890	370	515	1,430	740	690
$40,000 to $49,999	725	345	385	1,045	615	430
$50,000 to $59,999	525	285	245	620	385	235
$60,000 to $69,999	345	210	135	455	280	175
$70,000 to $79,999	265	140	120	375	175	200
$80,000 to $89,999	225	115	110	205	120	80
$90,000 to $99,999	145	90	55	105	80	25
$100,000 and over	430	325	110	360	285	75
$100,000 to $149,999	285	205	75	260	210	50
$150,000 and over	150	120	35	95	75	25
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,460	3,410	4,045	9,855	4,660	5,195
Without after-tax income	330	155	170	275	110	165
With after-tax income	7,135	3,255	3,880	9,580	4,550	5,030
Percentage with after-tax income	95.6	95.5	95.9	97.2	97.6	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,030	420	610	1,285	500	780
$10,000 to $19,999	1,530	565	965	2,075	730	1,350
$20,000 to $29,999	1,335	530	805	2,100	870	1,225
$30,000 to $39,999	1,095	475	620	1,670	930	740
$40,000 to $49,999	770	410	360	925	560	365
$50,000 to $59,999	465	270	195	620	375	250
$60,000 to $69,999	315	165	160	410	205	205
$70,000 to $79,999	220	145	80	165	130	40
$80,000 and over	370	280	90	330	255	75
$80,000 to $89,999	105	80	25	120	95	25
$90,000 to $99,999	70	55	25	65	50	20
$100,000 and over	190	150	45	145	115	30
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	7,460	3,410	4,045	9,855	4,660	5,195
Without employment income	2,740	1,125	1,615	3,465	1,330	2,135
With employment income	4,720	2,290	2,435	6,390	3,330	3,060
Percentage with employment income	63.3	67.2	60.2	64.8	71.5	58.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	810	395	415	1,045	575	460
$5,000 to $9,999	425	175	255	575	235	340
$10,000 to $19,999	695	290	410	975	430	545
$20,000 to $29,999	585	235	350	930	385	550
$30,000 to $39,999	520	220	295	720	395	330
$40,000 to $49,999	415	190	230	620	355	265
$50,000 to $59,999	295	170	125	405	245	155
$60,000 to $69,999	200	110	80	310	185	120
$70,000 to $79,999	195	105	90	325	150	170
$80,000 and over	580	400	175	490	370	120
$80,000 to $89,999	160	85	75	155	105	50
$90,000 to $99,999	110	75	30	100	75	20
$100,000 and over	310	245	70	235	185	50
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,210	...	...	5,650	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	50,624	...	...	47,536	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,265	...	...	43,136	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,630	...	...	2,160	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,197	...	...	24,288	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,480	...	...	23,408	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	2,575	...	...	3,495	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,838	...	...	68,315	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	62,950	...	...	60,629	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,210	...	...	5,600	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,512	...	...	62,292	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,952	...	...	53,420	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,635	...	...	2,100	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,745	...	...	32,016	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,310	...	...	27,987	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,575	...	...	3,495	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,709	...	...	80,511	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,000	...	...	68,725	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,205	...	...	5,655	...	...
Under $5,000	55	...	...	70	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	135	...	...	265	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	210	...	...	180	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	315	...	...	425	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	390	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	195	...	...	340	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	240	...	...	395	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	225	...	...	370	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	205	...	...	265	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	210	...	...	250	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	320	...	...	465	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	290	...	...	415	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	270	...	...	365	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	205	...	...	275	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	170	...	...	215	...	...
$100,000 and over	875	...	...	970	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	320	...	...	395	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	175	...	...	245	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	205	...	...	220	...	...
$200,000 and over	175	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,210	...	...	5,650	...	...
Under $5,000	55	...	...	75	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	135	...	...	260	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	215	...	...	180	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	335	...	...	455	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	330	...	...	445	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	220	...	...	405	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	450	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	270	...	...	365	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	230	...	...	300	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	230	...	...	295	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	370	...	...	545	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	325	...	...	460	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	265	...	...	330	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	210	...	...	250	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	155	...	...	210	...	...
$100,000 and over	560	...	...	625	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	235	...	...	340	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	140	...	...	145	...	...
$150,000 and over	185	...	...	140	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,485	...	...	3,400	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,210	...	...	68,370	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	63,287	...	...	60,597	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,065	...	...	1,780	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,869	...	...	62,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,712	...	...	56,171	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	825	...	...	1,040	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,648	...	...	98,496	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,216	...	...	85,530	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	535	...	...	500	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,216	...	...	39,595	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,272	...	...	37,760	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,500	...	...	3,415	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	102,876	...	...	80,286	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,811	...	...	68,390	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,050	...	...	1,735	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	113,844	...	...	72,394	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,335	...	...	61,700	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	810	...	...	1,085	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	128,542	...	...	110,986	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,618	...	...	92,885	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	555	...	...	505	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,615	...	...	47,541	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,813	...	...	43,132	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,880	775	1,110	2,440	1,060	1,375
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,429	27,115	24,563	23,880	27,520	22,427
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,936	24,928	23,435	22,944	25,216	21,984
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,845	745	1,100	2,380	995	1,385
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,075	36,597	34,047	31,301	34,668	28,884
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,986	30,977	29,317	27,506	29,603	26,000
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	8,775	4,095	4,680	11,325	5,410	5,915
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,390	2,425	2,965	7,230	3,335	3,895
In the bottom decile	1,280	580	700	1,475	665	815
In the second decile	1,255	510	735	1,605	645	960
In the third decile	1,040	470	565	1,480	695	785
In the fourth decile	870	415	455	1,415	700	715
In the fifth decile	945	440	500	1,255	630	625
In the top half of the distribution	3,385	1,665	1,715	4,090	2,075	2,020
In the sixth decile	790	400	385	1,100	550	550
In the seventh decile	695	330	365	945	485	460
In the eighth decile	725	355	375	920	460	465
In the ninth decile	615	305	315	690	350	340
In the top decile	565	285	280	440	235	210
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	8,775	4,090	4,685	11,300	5,395	5,905
0 to 17 years	1,615	810	800	1,755	885	870
0 to 5 years	520	265	250	520	270	250
18 to 64 years	5,240	2,460	2,775	6,785	3,275	3,510
65 years and over	1,920	815	1,105	2,760	1,240	1,520
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,980	855	1,125	2,335	1,000	1,335
0 to 17 years	465	245	220	440	230	210
0 to 5 years	150	85	65	160	90	70
18 to 64 years	1,110	495	615	1,285	565	720
65 years and over	405	115	290	615	210	405
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	22.6	20.9	24.0	20.7	18.5	22.6
0 to 17 years (%)	28.8	30.2	27.5	25.1	26.0	24.1
0 to 5 years (%)	28.8	32.1	26.0	30.8	33.3	28.0
18 to 64 years (%)	21.2	20.1	22.2	18.9	17.3	20.5
65 years and over (%)	21.1	14.1	26.2	22.3	16.9	26.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	870	410	460	945	455	490
0 to 17 years	195	100	100	165	85	75
0 to 5 years	65	35	35	70	45	25
18 to 64 years	630	300	330	730	355	375
65 years and over	40	5	30	50	15	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.9	10.0	9.8	8.4	8.4	8.3
0 to 17 years (%)	12.1	12.3	12.5	9.4	9.6	8.6
0 to 5 years (%)	12.5	13.2	14.0	13.5	16.7	10.0
18 to 64 years (%)	12.0	12.2	11.9	10.8	10.8	10.7
65 years and over (%)	2.1	0.6	2.7	1.8	1.2	2.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	8,775	4,090	4,685	11,345	5,390	5,960
Official languages	8,770	4,090	4,680	11,300	5,360	5,935
English	8,770	4,095	4,680	7,440	3,560	3,880
French	525	215	315	11,005	5,215	5,785
Non-official languages	410	210	205	475	235	235
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	395	210	190	470	235	230
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	20	10	100	65	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	20	10	85	50	30
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	35	20	15	85	50	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	60	40	20	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	40	25	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	10	0	0	10	0
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	200	110	90	205	100	105
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	15	10	25	15	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	20	10	25	15	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	25	20	10	20	15	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	0	15	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	70	40	30	35	15	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	20	10	10	0	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	25	25	25	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	0	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	70	40	30	0	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	30	20	0	0	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	15	15	150	70	80
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	10	0	0	60	30	30
Spanish	20	10	10	85	40	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	55	25	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	15	10	15
Wolof	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	0	15	15	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	10	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	30	55	30	30
Chinese languages	60	30	30	55	30	25
Cantonese	10	0	10	45	20	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	20	15	20	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	8,775	4,095	4,685	11,350	5,390	5,955
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	8,560	3,975	4,585	10,975	5,225	5,755
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,600	820	780	1,720	875	845
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	6,965	3,160	3,805	9,255	4,350	4,905
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	215	115	95	370	165	205
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	8,775	4,090	4,680	11,350	5,395	5,960
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	8,340	3,870	4,475	10,690	5,085	5,605
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	390	205	185	590	250	335
Before 1981	125	55	75	200	60	140
1981 to 1990	10	0	10	30	20	15
1991 to 2000	30	20	10	35	15	20
2001 to 2010	115	70	50	145	75	70
2001 to 2005	0	10	0	80	40	40
2006 to 2010	110	65	45	65	35	35
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	105	60	40	180	85	95
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	45	20	25	70	55	15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	390	205	185	585	245	335
Under 5 years	55	30	25	90	45	45
5 to 14 years	55	30	30	90	35	55
15 to 24 years	65	30	35	100	25	75
25 to 44 years	175	95	85	245	105	135
45 years and over	35	25	15	60	40	25
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	390	205	180	585	245	340
Americas	30	15	20	250	80	165
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	25	10	15	235	75	155
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	10	10
Europe	165	85	85	115	55	65
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	10	25	20	10
Germany	10	0	0	10	0	10
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Netherlands	15	0	10	0	0	0
Poland	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portugal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	0	60	30	30
Russian Federation	15	10	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	85	35	50	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	10	0	10
Africa	10	10	10	90	50	40
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	60	30	30
Asia	175	100	75	135	65	70
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	20	15	40	20	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	10
India	30	20	15	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	20	20	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	45	25	15	10	0	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	45	25	20
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	10	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	100	60	40	180	85	90
Americas	0	0	0	30	15	20
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	30	10	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	10
Europe	15	10	10	60	25	30
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	10
Romania	10	10	0	45	20	25
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	10	0
Africa	0	0	0	20	10	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	10	0
Asia	90	50	40	65	30	35
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	15	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	15	10	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	45	25	20	10	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	30	15	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	15	10	15
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	8,775	4,090	4,685	11,350	5,390	5,955
First generationCensus data footnote 69	485	250	230	680	310	370
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	490	240	245	590	275	315
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,795	3,605	4,200	10,080	4,810	5,270
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	265	155	115	395	190	200
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	210	125	90	190	90	105
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	90	65	25	85	65	20
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	120	60	65	110	25	85
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	50	20	30	140	65	70
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	10	0	55	30	25
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	8,775	4,095	4,685	11,345	5,390	5,955
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	255	120	135	385	195	190
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	230	105	120	375	185	190
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	70	50	25	160	70	90
Métis	145	55	90	210	105	105
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	10	20	10	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	8,515	3,975	4,545	10,965	5,195	5,765
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	8,775	4,090	4,685	11,345	5,395	5,955
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	30	20	0	125	75	50
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	8,745	4,070	4,675	11,225	5,320	5,905
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	8,775	4,090	4,680	11,350	5,390	5,955
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	15	0	15	140	60	80
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	20	10	10	130	60	75
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	10	10	85	35	50
Métis single ancestry	10	0	10	45	15	20
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	300	140	165	365	140	215
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	300	140	165	345	140	210
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	190	90	100	270	95	175
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	45	60	75	45	30
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	20	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	8,455	3,945	4,505	10,845	5,185	5,660
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	8,770	4,090	4,680	11,350	5,390	5,955
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	735	390	345	350	175	175
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	45	25	20	15	15	0
Chinese	60	35	30	60	30	25
Black	475	240	235	145	65	80
Filipino	50	35	15	15	0	15
Latin American	10	0	0	10	0	10
Arab	30	20	10	70	45	30
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	30	15	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	40	20	20	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	10	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	8,040	3,705	4,335	11,000	5,220	5,785
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	8,775	4,095	4,680	11,345	5,390	5,955
North American Aboriginal origins	320	145	175	500	205	300
First Nations (North American Indian)	195	95	100	380	135	240
Inuit	0	10	0	15	10	10
Métis	115	45	65	130	65	65
Other North American origins	3,715	1,680	2,035	9,100	4,310	4,790
Acadian	105	50	55	155	75	85
American	65	25	35	240	125	120
Canadian	3,535	1,590	1,950	8,950	4,240	4,715
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	15	10	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	6,430	3,015	3,415	3,790	1,810	1,980
British Isles origins	5,790	2,700	3,090	910	450	465
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,485	1,140	1,340	350	150	195
Irish	2,140	960	1,170	515	255	255
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	3,885	1,815	2,065	180	100	75
Welsh	180	80	100	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	95	40	50	15	10	10
French origins	1,230	580	645	3,155	1,485	1,670
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,225	585	640	3,160	1,480	1,670
Western European origins (except French origins)	865	400	465	85	50	40
Austrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	60	15	45	15	0	10
Dutch	275	140	130	0	10	0
Flemish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	630	300	335	55	35	20
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	15	15	10	10	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	80	55	20	20	10	10
Danish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	20	0	15	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	25	25	10	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	170	85	80	120	65	60
Bulgarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	10	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	60	30	25	45	25	20
Romanian	10	10	0	65	25	35
Russian	25	10	15	20	15	10
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	55	35	25	30	25	10
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	265	145	120	130	55	70
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	25	15	0	0	0
Italian	125	55	70	110	55	55
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	45	25	20	10	0	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	45	25	20	10	10	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	10	15	0	25	20	10
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	15	0	20	10	10
Caribbean origins	80	45	40	20	10	15
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	10	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	70	35	30	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	10	15	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	20	10	10	10	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	320	165	155	175	95	85
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	85	40	40
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	25	0	20
North African origins	20	15	0	40	30	15
Algerian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber	0	0	0	20	15	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	10	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	295	150	145	50	25	30
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	0	10	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	280	140	140	50	25	30
Asian origins	320	165	155	175	90	80
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	110	50	55	65	40	25
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	15	10	10
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	35	20	10	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	25	0	20	50	30	20
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	65	35	25	15	10	10
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	65	35	30	10	10	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	145	80	65	100	50	55
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	80	40	35	65	40	30
Filipino	65	40	20	15	0	15
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	20	10	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	15	10	10	15	15	0
Australian	15	10	10	10	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,210	...	...	5,595	...	...
Owner	2,435	...	...	3,540	...	...
Renter	1,775	...	...	2,050	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,210	...	...	5,600	...	...
Condominium	45	...	...	505	...	...
Not condominium	4,160	...	...	5,095	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,210	...	...	5,600	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	600	...	...	815	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,170	...	...	1,800	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,550	...	...	2,025	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	865	...	...	945	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,205	...	...	5,600	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,155	...	...	1,630	...	...
5 rooms	575	...	...	1,190	...	...
6 rooms	730	...	...	880	...	...
7 rooms	575	...	...	735	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,170	...	...	1,160	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,205	...	...	5,600	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,190	...	...	5,580	...	...
More than 1 person per room	15	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,210	...	...	5,600	...	...
Suitable	4,110	...	...	5,515	...	...
Not suitable	95	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,210	...	...	5,595	...	...
1960 or before	1,940	...	...	2,095	...	...
1961 to 1980	970	...	...	1,850	...	...
1981 to 1990	445	...	...	740	...	...
1991 to 2000	365	...	...	560	...	...
2001 to 2005	115	...	...	165	...	...
2006 to 2010	170	...	...	130	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	200	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,205	...	...	5,595	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	3,835	...	...	5,155	...	...
Major repairs needed	375	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,210	...	...	5,600	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,865	...	...	3,855	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,310	...	...	1,705	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	35	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,210	...	...	5,600	...	...
15 to 24 years	120	...	...	185	...	...
25 to 34 years	475	...	...	520	...	...
35 to 44 years	585	...	...	725	...	...
45 to 54 years	750	...	...	1,015	...	...
55 to 64 years	930	...	...	1,250	...	...
65 to 74 years	745	...	...	1,200	...	...
75 to 84 years	425	...	...	555	...	...
85 years and over	180	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,205	...	...	5,565	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,105	...	...	4,340	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,095	...	...	1,220	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,010	...	...	1,110	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,435	...	...	3,530	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.4	...	...	53.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.3	...	...	13.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	852	...	...	744	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	959	...	...	870	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	149,563	...	...	125,325	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	173,136	...	...	141,980	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,775	...	...	2,050	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.9	...	...	15.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.2	...	...	37.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	701	...	...	583	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	746	...	...	594	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,460	3,410	4,050	9,835	4,620	5,215
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,505	730	780	2,135	930	1,200
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,050	945	1,110	2,805	1,315	1,490
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,900	1,740	2,160	4,900	2,375	2,525
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	645	395	245	1,410	855	550
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	415	215	200	900	475	420
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	225	175	45	505	380	130
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,625	595	1,035	1,600	705	895
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	145	50	90	255	85	170
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,490	695	790	1,640	730	910
Bachelor's degree	1,020	465	550	1,070	455	615
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	95	35	60	115	45	70
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	80	55	30	125	75	45
Master's degree	255	120	135	255	105	140
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	20	15	75	40	35
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,560	2,115	2,440	6,060	2,895	3,165
No certificate, diploma or degree	575	295	280	765	380	380
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,160	565	590	1,800	900	900
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,835	1,260	1,575	3,495	1,610	1,880
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	410	275	130	950	575	375
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	265	160	105	620	315	300
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	140	115	25	330	260	75
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,185	455	725	1,190	490	700
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	100	25	70	155	50	115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,150	500	645	1,195	500	690
Bachelor's degree	765	340	425	790	325	465
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	70	20	50	80	30	50
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	70	45	30	110	65	40
Master's degree	210	85	130	165	60	105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	20	15	55	30	30
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,460	3,415	4,045	9,835	4,620	5,215
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,560	1,670	1,885	4,940	2,245	2,695
Education	315	65	250	435	130	300
13. Education	310	65	245	435	135	305
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	90	50	45	50	25	25
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	20	0	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	75	30	45	50	25	25
Humanities	165	80	80	140	75	65
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	35	10	30	10	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	55	30	20	55	15	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	10	0	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	10	15	20	20	0
54. History	20	20	0	20	20	0
55. French language and literature/letters	15	10	10	25	15	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	305	100	200	310	90	215
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	10	10	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	75	10	70	120	0	120
22. Legal professions and studies	45	15	30	45	20	25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	10	0	0
42. Psychology	40	15	30	55	20	35
45. Social sciences	125	65	65	70	40	30
Business, management and public administration	1,010	300	705	1,030	325	710
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	75	15	65	65	15	50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	930	285	645	965	310	660
Physical and life sciences and technologies	130	65	60	120	70	55
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	65	35	35	40	15	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	20	25	40	20	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	20	20	0	25	20	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	165	105	60	125	95	30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	135	90	45	95	90	10
25. Library science	0	10	10	15	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	0	15	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	745	700	45	1,035	1,020	10
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	10	10	0
14. Engineering	105	95	10	90	85	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	140	120	20	160	160	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	210	210	0	340	340	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	190	180	10	280	280	0
48. Precision production	100	90	0	140	145	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	20	10	10	165	120	45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	0	10	55	25	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	10	10	110	100	10
Health and related fields	660	115	545	1,045	195	850
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	40	20	20	55	30	25
51. Health professions and related programs	600	80	520	935	130	805
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	0	55	40	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	290	140	150	455	225	230
12. Personal and culinary services	195	50	140	285	70	215
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	35	35	10	80	70	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	60	55	0	85	85	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,560	2,115	2,440	6,060	2,895	3,165
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,730	865	870	2,565	1,280	1,285
Education	200	15	185	210	60	150
13. Education	200	15	185	215	65	155
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	75	45	30	40	15	25
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	15	0	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	55	25	30	40	20	20
Humanities	120	60	60	85	40	50
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	15	10	15	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	50	30	20	30	10	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	0	15	10	0	0
54. History	15	15	0	20	15	0
55. French language and literature/letters	15	10	10	15	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	240	75	165	245	70	180
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	55	10	50	100	0	95
22. Legal professions and studies	35	10	25	45	20	20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	40	10	25	35	15	25
45. Social sciences	110	50	60	50	30	20
Business, management and public administration	735	230	500	780	215	570
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	75	10	60	40	10	40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	660	225	445	740	210	525
Physical and life sciences and technologies	80	30	45	80	45	40
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	60	25	35	40	15	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	10	10	15	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	25	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	150	100	50	100	80	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	125	85	35	90	80	10
25. Library science	0	0	0	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	510	480	35	715	705	10
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	10	0	10
14. Engineering	70	65	10	60	60	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	95	75	20	120	120	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	155	160	0	260	255	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	110	105	10	180	180	0
48. Precision production	75	65	10	85	85	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	0	10	140	100	40
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	10	45	15	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	0	0	95	85	10
Health and related fields	480	95	385	775	145	630
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	25	15	10	40	25	15
51. Health professions and related programs	440	70	375	690	95	595
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	10	45	25	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	225	115	110	315	135	180
12. Personal and culinary services	140	40	100	205	45	165
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	35	35	0	50	35	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	45	45	0	55	55	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,460	3,410	4,050	9,835	4,620	5,215
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,560	1,670	1,890	4,935	2,245	2,690
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,905	1,740	2,160	4,900	2,375	2,525
Location of study inside Canada	3,695	1,635	2,065	4,650	2,260	2,395
Same as province or territory of residence	2,950	1,270	1,690	3,670	1,790	1,880
Different than province or territory of residence	745	370	375	980	465	510
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	205	105	95	250	120	135
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	15	10	110	50	60
Philippines	35	20	20	10	0	10
India	30	15	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	35	20	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	10	15	10	15
France	0	0	0	35	20	10
Other	65	35	30	80	45	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,565	2,120	2,445	6,060	2,900	3,165
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,730	860	870	2,565	1,280	1,285
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,835	1,255	1,575	3,495	1,615	1,880
Location of study inside Canada	2,655	1,160	1,490	3,305	1,525	1,775
Same as province or territory of residence	2,100	900	1,200	2,585	1,205	1,375
Different than province or territory of residence	550	260	290	715	320	395
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	180	95	85	195	90	105
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	30	15	10	65	30	40
Philippines	35	15	20	10	0	10
India	30	15	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	20	15	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	20	0	10
France	0	0	0	25	20	10
Other	50	35	20	75	35	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	7,460	3,410	4,045	9,840	4,620	5,215
In the labour force	4,200	2,035	2,165	5,565	2,860	2,705
Employed	3,740	1,745	1,995	5,090	2,585	2,500
Unemployed	465	295	170	480	275	205
Not in the labour force	3,255	1,375	1,885	4,270	1,760	2,505
Participation rate	56.3	59.7	53.5	56.6	61.9	51.9
Employment rate	50.1	51.2	49.3	51.7	56.0	47.9
Unemployment rate	11.1	14.5	7.9	8.6	9.6	7.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	7,460	3,410	4,050	9,835	4,620	5,220
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	3,080	1,280	1,795	4,080	1,655	2,425
Worked	4,380	2,130	2,250	5,760	2,965	2,790
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,145	1,110	1,030	2,870	1,560	1,310
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,240	1,020	1,220	2,885	1,410	1,480
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.5	41.4	41.7	41.6	41.3	42.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	4,200	2,040	2,165	5,570	2,860	2,710
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	115	70	45	125	50	70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	4,090	1,970	2,115	5,445	2,805	2,640
Employee	3,795	1,795	2,005	4,915	2,510	2,405
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	290	175	115	530	295	235
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	4,200	2,040	2,165	5,570	2,860	2,710
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	115	70	50	120	50	70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	4,090	1,970	2,115	5,445	2,805	2,640
0 Management occupations	515	305	205	420	305	120
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	595	195	410	660	160	500
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	150	120	30	255	215	45
3 Health occupations	400	80	315	655	140	515
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	520	155	360	630	210	420
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	135	65	75	85	40	45
6 Sales and service occupations	1,130	455	675	1,535	655	890
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	450	420	30	670	630	40
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	45	50	0	100	85	20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	140	130	10	430	380	50
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	4,200	2,040	2,160	5,565	2,860	2,710
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	115	70	50	120	50	70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	4,085	1,970	2,120	5,445	2,805	2,635
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	30	30	0	90	80	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	35	35	0	10	10	0
22 Utilities	20	20	0	10	10	0
23 Construction	250	220	30	250	225	25
31-33 Manufacturing	330	270	60	685	615	75
41 Wholesale trade	80	70	0	90	80	15
44-45 Retail trade	805	365	435	730	380	345
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	75	60	20	190	160	30
51 Information and cultural industries	55	30	25	105	50	50
52 Finance and insurance	135	50	80	125	40	90
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	75	35	40	50	30	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	145	85	65	130	95	40
55 Management of companies and enterprises	95	50	45	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	150	110	40	200	120	80
61 Educational services	320	110	205	370	145	220
62 Health care and social assistance	720	110	610	1,155	190	965
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	70	40	25	110	50	65
72 Accommodation and food services	350	105	250	480	195	285
81 Other services (except public administration)	170	70	100	265	90	175
91 Public administration	180	100	80	400	240	150
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	3,740	1,745	1,995	5,085	2,585	2,505
Worked at home	135	65	65	255	125	125
Worked outside Canada	35	30	10	50	45	10
No fixed workplace address	310	210	95	470	360	115
Worked at usual place	3,260	1,435	1,825	4,305	2,055	2,260
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	3,265	1,435	1,825	4,310	2,050	2,260
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,685	615	1,075	3,670	1,655	2,020
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,295	670	625	475	300	180
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	230	120	110	80	55	25
Commute to a different province or territory	50	35	15	85	50	40
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	3,570	1,650	1,920	4,785	2,410	2,370
Car, truck, van - as a driver	2,905	1,365	1,545	4,205	2,120	2,080
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	325	125	200	250	105	145
Public transit	25	10	15	10	10	0
Walked	260	115	145	260	150	115
Bicycle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other method	50	35	15	55	25	30
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	3,570	1,650	1,920	4,785	2,415	2,370
Less than 15 minutes	2,425	990	1,435	3,300	1,540	1,760
15 to 29 minutes	790	430	360	1,055	540	515
30 to 44 minutes	150	95	50	225	160	70
45 to 59 minutes	110	60	50	90	75	20
60 minutes and over	95	75	15	110	100	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	3,570	1,650	1,920	4,785	2,410	2,375
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	175	105	70	370	280	90
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	455	285	170	645	400	245
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,145	540	605	1,680	855	825
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	945	380	565	980	365	620
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	350	110	235	430	115	310
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	505	230	275	675	395	280
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	4,510	2,190	2,320	5,960	3,055	2,900
Single responses	4,495	2,185	2,310	5,615	2,850	2,765
Official languages	4,485	2,180	2,305	5,580	2,835	2,745
English	4,480	2,180	2,300	465	295	175
French	0	0	10	5,115	2,540	2,570
Non-official languages	10	10	0	35	15	20
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	30	15	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	10	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	20	0	15	350	205	140
English and French	0	0	10	335	200	135
English and non-official language	15	0	10	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	4,510	2,190	2,325	5,960	3,060	2,900
None	4,430	2,155	2,275	3,100	1,595	1,500
English	10	10	10	2,550	1,275	1,275
French	55	30	30	295	175	120
Non-official language	15	0	15	15	10	0
Aboriginal	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	10	15	10	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	8,690	4,035	4,660	11,250	5,330	5,925
Non-movers	7,465	3,475	3,990	10,010	4,715	5,295
Movers	1,225	560	665	1,240	615	630
Non-migrants	665	295	375	820	385	440
Migrants	555	270	285	425	235	190
Internal migrants	490	235	245	340	175	160
Intraprovincial migrants	260	115	145	205	105	105
Interprovincial migrants	225	125	105	130	70	55
External migrants	70	30	40	85	55	35
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	8,320	3,850	4,470	10,880	5,150	5,730
Non-movers	5,315	2,445	2,870	7,615	3,615	4,000
Movers	3,005	1,400	1,600	3,265	1,535	1,725
Non-migrants	1,570	710	865	2,135	1,005	1,140
Migrants	1,430	695	735	1,130	535	590
Internal migrants	1,275	620	660	905	425	480
Intraprovincial migrants	825	400	430	510	235	275
Interprovincial migrants	450	220	235	390	190	200
External migrants	150	75	80	225	115	115