Census Profile, 2016 Census
New Glasgow, Town [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia and Wood Buffalo--Cold Lake [Economic region], Alberta

Select a table view
The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic New Glasgow, T
Nova Scotia
[Census subdivision]
Wood Buffalo--Cold Lake
Alberta
[Economic region]
Data quality , New Glasgow, Town [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia  Map : New Glasgow, Town [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Wood Buffalo--Cold Lake [Economic region], Alberta  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 9,075 ... ... 141,108 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 9,562 ... ... 130,943 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -5.1 ... ... 7.8 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 4,640 ... ... 61,816 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 4,208 ... ... 50,838 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 911.6 ... ... 1.1 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 9.96 ... ... 127,330.04 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 9,075 4,175 4,900 141,105 73,975 67,135
0 to 14 years 1,310 685 635 29,665 15,220 14,445
0 to 4 years 435 220 215 11,225 5,760 5,470
5 to 9 years 455 245 205 10,025 5,170 4,860
10 to 14 years 425 210 215 8,410 4,290 4,120
15 to 64 years 5,575 2,615 2,965 101,215 53,710 47,505
15 to 19 years 505 250 260 8,050 4,190 3,860
20 to 24 years 465 220 245 8,935 4,640 4,295
25 to 29 years 450 225 225 12,950 6,690 6,260
30 to 34 years 475 225 250 14,080 7,370 6,705
35 to 39 years 510 225 280 11,835 6,220 5,615
40 to 44 years 505 230 270 10,190 5,465 4,725
45 to 49 years 520 235 285 9,625 5,130 4,495
50 to 54 years 685 325 360 10,395 5,590 4,810
55 to 59 years 735 335 395 9,085 5,080 4,000
60 to 64 years 730 345 385 6,070 3,325 2,740
65 years and over 2,185 890 1,295 10,225 5,045 5,180
65 to 69 years 670 305 365 3,800 1,960 1,840
70 to 74 years 455 220 240 2,485 1,230 1,255
75 to 79 years 365 145 215 1,740 905 830
80 to 84 years 315 110 205 1,180 540 640
85 years and over 385 110 270 1,025 410 615
85 to 89 years 240 85 150 670 300 370
90 to 94 years 110 20 90 260 90 170
95 to 99 years 35 5 30 90 25 65
100 years and over 5 0 5 10 0 10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 14.4 16.4 13.0 21.0 20.6 21.5
15 to 64 years 61.4 62.6 60.5 71.7 72.6 70.8
65 years and over 24.1 21.3 26.4 7.2 6.8 7.7
85 years and over 4.2 2.6 5.5 0.7 0.6 0.9
Average age of the population 45.4 43.4 47.2 34.7 34.9 34.6
Median age of the population 47.8 45.5 49.9 33.8 34.2 33.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 4,205 ... ... 50,835 ... ...
Single-detached house 2,595 ... ... 32,585 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 5 ... ... 610 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 1,565 ... ... 13,040 ... ...
Semi-detached house 245 ... ... 2,195 ... ...
Row house 125 ... ... 3,335 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 125 ... ... 555 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,060 ... ... 6,920 ... ...
Other single-attached house 5 ... ... 35 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 45 ... ... 4,610 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 4,210 ... ... 50,840 ... ...
1 person 1,630 ... ... 11,545 ... ...
2 persons 1,455 ... ... 16,300 ... ...
3 persons 520 ... ... 8,475 ... ...
4 persons 400 ... ... 7,915 ... ...
5 or more persons 200 ... ... 6,605 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 8,775 ... ... 139,610 ... ...
Average household size 2.1 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 7,760 3,500 4,265 111,440 58,755 52,690
Married or living common law 3,925 1,955 1,970 67,315 34,270 33,040
Married 3,195 1,595 1,605 53,920 27,580 26,340
Living common law 730 360 365 13,390 6,690 6,705
Not married and not living common law 3,840 1,545 2,295 44,130 24,490 19,640
Never married 2,085 1,035 1,060 33,425 19,795 13,630
Separated 300 120 180 2,960 1,640 1,320
Divorced 675 245 430 4,480 2,305 2,175
Widowed 775 150 620 3,260 740 2,525
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 2,485 ... ... 37,255 ... ...
2 persons 1,460 ... ... 17,430 ... ...
3 persons 500 ... ... 8,185 ... ...
4 persons 360 ... ... 7,390 ... ...
5 or more persons 165 ... ... 4,255 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 2,485 ... ... 37,255 ... ...
Total couple families 1,925 ... ... 31,415 ... ...
Married couples 1,560 ... ... 24,720 ... ...
Common-law couples 365 ... ... 6,700 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 565 ... ... 5,845 ... ...
Female parent 465 ... ... 4,000 ... ...
Male parent 95 ... ... 1,840 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 1,925 ... ... 31,415 ... ...
Couples without children 1,110 ... ... 14,090 ... ...
Couples with children 810 ... ... 17,325 ... ...
1 child 335 ... ... 6,555 ... ...
2 children 320 ... ... 6,865 ... ...
3 or more children 155 ... ... 3,905 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 560 ... ... 5,840 ... ...
1 child 350 ... ... 3,340 ... ...
2 children 160 ... ... 1,635 ... ...
3 or more children 55 ... ... 870 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 2,040 835 1,205 27,380 16,800 10,580
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 4,205 ... ... 50,835 ... ...
One-census-family households 2,420 ... ... 33,705 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,090 ... ... 12,880 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 1,330 ... ... 20,825 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 35 ... ... 1,715 ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,755 ... ... 15,420 ... ...
One-person households 1,630 ... ... 11,540 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 125 ... ... 3,880 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 8,775 4,090 4,685 140,455 73,690 66,760
English only 8,230 3,870 4,360 126,685 66,780 59,905
French only 0 0 5 265 115 145
English and French 530 220 310 12,730 6,445 6,285
Neither English nor French 15 5 10 770 350 420
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 8,775 4,090 4,680 140,450 73,690 66,760
English 8,670 4,040 4,630 133,470 69,990 63,480
French 85 45 40 5,740 3,100 2,640
English and French 5 0 5 505 270 235
Neither English nor French 15 5 10 735 330 405
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 85 40 45 5,990 3,235 2,755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.0 1.0 1.0 4.3 4.4 4.1
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 8,775 4,090 4,680 140,450 73,690 66,760
Single responses 8,725 4,060 4,660 138,110 72,495 65,615
Official languages 8,490 3,955 4,535 115,925 61,255 54,670
English 8,400 3,910 4,490 109,940 58,050 51,890
French 90 45 45 5,985 3,200 2,780
Non-official languages 230 110 125 22,185 11,240 10,945
Aboriginal languages 5 0 5 3,285 1,620 1,660
Algonquian languages 5 0 0 2,695 1,340 1,350
Blackfoot 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 2,660 1,330 1,330
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 15 5 10
Plains Cree 0 0 0 45 25 25
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 5 5 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 185 100 90
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 2,410 1,200 1,210
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 5 5 5 5 5
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 5 0 0 5 5 5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 20 5 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 20 10 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 560 265 295
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 560 265 295
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 555 265 290
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 5 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 15 10 10
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dakota 0 0 0 5 5 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 230 105 120 18,905 9,615 9,290
Afro-Asiatic languages 30 20 10 2,930 1,750 1,185
Berber languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Kabyle 0 0 0 15 10 5
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 800 525 280
Bilen 0 0 0 10 5 0
Oromo 0 0 0 60 25 35
Somali 0 0 0 725 490 240
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Semitic languages 30 20 10 2,080 1,195 885
Amharic 0 0 0 460 275 190
Arabic 35 20 15 1,495 845 650
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 10 5 0
Harari 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 5 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 95 60 35
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 105 40 65
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Vietnamese 0 0 0 95 35 55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 45 20 25 4,345 1,835 2,510
Bikol 0 0 0 15 5 10
Cebuano 0 0 0 180 80 100
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 35 20 20
Ilocano 0 0 0 150 60 85
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 5 5 30 10 25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 40 20 20 3,855 1,620 2,235
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 10 5 10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 60 30 30
Creole languages 0 0 0 55 30 20
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 15 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Dravidian languages 5 5 5 415 230 190
Kannada 0 0 0 15 5 5
Malayalam 5 0 0 175 95 80
Tamil 5 0 0 135 85 55
Telugu 5 5 5 85 40 45
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 95 40 60 8,760 4,550 4,210
Albanian 0 0 0 30 20 15
Armenian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 15 5 15 2,290 1,155 1,135
Baltic languages 0 0 0 30 10 15
Latvian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Slavic languages 15 5 15 2,265 1,145 1,120
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 10 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Croatian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Czech 0 0 0 25 10 15
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Polish 5 0 5 305 150 150
Russian 10 5 10 690 355 330
Serbian 0 0 0 80 45 35
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slovak 0 0 0 35 20 15
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 5 0 10 5 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 1,030 510 520
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 20 15 15 1,155 585 565
Afrikaans 0 0 0 290 135 155
Danish 0 0 0 25 15 15
Dutch 10 5 5 125 70 55
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 5 10 680 355 320
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Swedish 0 0 0 15 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Greek 10 0 10 40 25 15
Indo-Iranian languages 25 15 10 3,875 2,100 1,775
Indo-Aryan languages 20 10 10 3,620 1,960 1,665
Bengali 0 0 0 260 140 120
Gujarati 0 0 0 1,105 595 515
Hindi 10 5 5 455 245 205
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 0 5
Marathi 0 0 0 70 35 30
Nepali 0 0 0 40 25 15
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 480 285 195
Sindhi 0 0 0 25 10 15
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 85 45 40
Urdu 0 5 0 1,090 570 520
Iranian languages 10 5 5 235 135 105
Kurdish 0 0 0 15 10 5
Pashto 0 0 0 85 45 35
Persian (Farsi) 10 5 5 140 80 60
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages 25 10 10 1,355 660 700
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 5 5 50 25 25
Portuguese 0 0 0 155 70 90
Romanian 5 5 5 140 75 65
Spanish 15 5 5 1,005 485 520
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 40 10 35
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Georgian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Korean 10 5 0 250 130 125
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 5 5 840 445 400
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 70 35 40
Bamanankan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 10 5 0
Ewe 0 0 0 25 15 10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 15 10 5
Igbo 0 0 0 55 30 25
Lingala 0 0 0 5 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 30 15 10
Shona 0 0 0 130 65 70
Swahili 0 0 0 75 45 30
Wolof 0 0 0 10 5 0
Yoruba 5 5 0 115 60 50
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 300 145 155
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 80 60 15
Dinka 0 0 0 35 25 10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 35 10
Sign languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 10 15 810 410 400
Chinese languages 30 10 15 805 405 395
Cantonese 10 0 5 175 90 85
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 5
Mandarin 15 10 5 385 190 195
Min Dong 0 0 0 5 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 5 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 0 225 120 105
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 65 10 55
Lao 0 0 0 15 5 5
Thai 0 0 0 50 5 45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 5 0 50 30 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 5 0
Turkish 0 0 0 30 20 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uralic languages 5 0 0 90 55 40
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 0 0 25 15 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 65 35 30
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 20 10
Multiple responses 50 30 25 2,340 1,200 1,145
English and French 10 5 5 490 250 245
English and non-official language 35 20 15 1,705 870 835
French and non-official language 0 0 0 95 55 40
English, French and non-official language 5 5 5 40 20 20
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 8,775 4,090 4,680 140,450 73,695 66,760
Single responses 8,700 4,055 4,650 136,635 71,785 64,850
Official languages 8,595 4,000 4,595 125,520 65,980 59,545
English 8,580 3,990 4,590 123,045 64,670 58,375
French 15 10 5 2,470 1,305 1,165
Non-official languages 105 55 55 11,110 5,805 5,305
Aboriginal languages 5 0 0 1,020 500 520
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 850 420 425
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 850 415 430
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 5 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 170 90 80
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 670 325 345
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 165 80 85
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 165 80 90
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 170 80 90
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 5
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 100 50 50 10,090 5,310 4,790
Afro-Asiatic languages 15 5 10 1,955 1,140 815
Berber languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 570 365 205
Bilen 0 0 0 0 5 0
Oromo 0 0 0 35 15 15
Somali 0 0 0 535 350 185
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 15 10 10 1,365 765 600
Amharic 0 0 0 325 185 140
Arabic 15 10 5 950 525 430
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 0 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 80 45 30
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 40 15 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 40 20 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 20 15 5 2,185 1,055 1,130
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 65 30 35
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 80 35 40
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 20 10 10 2,000 970 1,035
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 10 5 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 290 150 140
Kannada 0 0 0 5 5 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 100 50 50
Tamil 0 0 0 120 65 50
Telugu 0 0 0 65 30 35
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 45 20 20 4,370 2,260 2,105
Albanian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Armenian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 5 565 295 275
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 5 0 0 560 295 270
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Croatian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Czech 0 0 0 5 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 65 40 30
Russian 5 5 5 300 150 150
Serbian 0 0 0 55 30 30
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 10 5 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Ukrainian 0 0 0 90 50 45
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 430 210 220
Afrikaans 0 0 0 195 90 105
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 15 5 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 220 115 110
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Greek 5 5 0 5 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages 20 10 10 2,630 1,375 1,255
Indo-Aryan languages 10 5 5 2,465 1,290 1,170
Bengali 0 0 0 155 80 80
Gujarati 5 0 5 815 425 390
Hindi 5 0 5 325 180 145
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 45 30 20
Nepali 0 0 0 15 10 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 285 160 125
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 55 30 25
Urdu 0 0 0 755 375 380
Iranian languages 10 5 5 160 85 70
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 5 0
Pashto 0 0 0 55 30 30
Persian (Farsi) 10 5 5 90 50 45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages 15 10 10 715 365 350
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 75 35 40
Romanian 0 0 0 70 40 35
Spanish 10 5 10 570 290 280
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Georgian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Korean 5 5 5 190 105 90
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 390 200 185
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 35 15 20
Bamanankan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 5 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 5 0
Igbo 0 0 0 20 10 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 25 10 10
Shona 0 0 0 75 30 45
Swahili 0 0 0 35 30 10
Wolof 0 0 0 5 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 25 10 15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 150 70 75
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 45 35 15
Dinka 0 0 0 20 15 5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 20 10
Sign languages 5 0 5 20 10 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 10 10 470 245 220
Chinese languages 20 5 10 465 245 220
Cantonese 5 0 5 80 40 40
Hakka 0 0 0 5 0 5
Mandarin 10 5 5 250 125 125
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 0 135 70 65
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 15 15 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 35 15 15
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 10 0 5
Hungarian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 20 5
Multiple responses 75 35 35 3,820 1,910 1,910
English and French 0 5 0 330 165 170
English and non-official language 70 35 35 3,375 1,675 1,700
French and non-official language 0 0 0 45 20 20
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 70 45 25
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 8,775 4,095 4,685 140,455 73,695 66,760
None 8,530 3,990 4,545 124,000 65,460 58,545
English 50 25 25 5,770 2,965 2,815
French 75 30 40 2,740 1,375 1,365
Non-official language 120 50 70 7,740 3,795 3,945
Aboriginal 10 0 5 2,460 1,240 1,220
Non-Aboriginal 115 45 65 5,280 2,555 2,725
English and French 0 0 0 30 15 20
English and non-official language 0 0 0 80 40 40
French and non-official language 0 0 0 85 35 40
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 7,460 3,410 4,050 110,005 58,070 51,940
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 7,130 3,255 3,875 104,315 55,450 48,870
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,783 36,517 25,195 55,468 82,359 36,143
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 7,130 3,255 3,880 104,335 55,450 48,885
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,271 32,576 23,492 47,681 66,750 32,877
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,020 2,805 3,220 96,465 53,215 43,250
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,275 35,072 22,989 58,529 85,244 37,476
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 5,600 2,360 3,240 53,285 20,340 32,945
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,496 8,687 8,314 3,641 3,410 3,704
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 4,725 2,290 2,435 89,250 50,270 38,985
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,896 32,416 23,552 59,910 85,894 39,019
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 7,460 3,415 4,050 110,005 58,070 51,935
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 7,100 3,230 3,870 104,360 55,520 48,835
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,328 59,752 33,297 79,587 105,385 50,261
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 7,105 3,230 3,870 104,400 55,525 48,880
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,295 47,818 28,517 61,992 79,988 41,548
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 6,015 2,800 3,220 96,565 53,305 43,265
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 44,992 61,482 30,644 82,264 107,124 51,632
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,555 2,340 3,210 52,820 20,085 32,735
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,221 8,914 9,444 6,843 6,995 6,751
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 4,720 2,295 2,430 89,255 50,410 38,840
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,278 49,040 30,061 81,160 103,641 51,987
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 7,460 3,410 4,050 110,005 58,070 51,935
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 2,080 1,075 1,010 48,560 30,340 18,220
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 46,023 55,464 39,454 84,771 107,783 59,219
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 59,127 70,369 47,142 103,830 123,354 71,321
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 83.0 87.1 77.5 95.6 97.6 91.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 61.4 63.6 58.4 87.6 90.0 81.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 17.0 12.7 22.5 4.4 2.4 8.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 7,460 3,410 4,045 110,005 58,070 51,935
Without total income 325 155 170 5,690 2,620 3,065
With total income 7,130 3,255 3,875 104,315 55,445 48,870
Percentage with total income 95.6 95.5 95.8 94.8 95.5 94.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 990 415 580 13,560 4,555 9,000
$10,000 to $19,999 1,440 525 915 10,115 3,840 6,280
$20,000 to $29,999 1,150 435 715 9,490 3,475 6,020
$30,000 to $39,999 890 370 515 8,010 3,070 4,940
$40,000 to $49,999 725 345 385 7,200 2,915 4,285
$50,000 to $59,999 525 285 245 6,665 2,995 3,670
$60,000 to $69,999 345 210 135 6,155 3,160 2,995
$70,000 to $79,999 265 140 120 5,295 3,095 2,200
$80,000 to $89,999 225 115 110 4,325 2,550 1,775
$90,000 to $99,999 145 90 55 4,060 2,500 1,560
$100,000 and over 430 325 110 29,450 23,295 6,155
$100,000 to $149,999 285 205 75 12,620 8,805 3,815
$150,000 and over 150 120 35 16,825 14,485 2,345
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 7,460 3,410 4,045 110,010 58,070 51,935
Without after-tax income 330 155 170 5,670 2,620 3,055
With after-tax income 7,135 3,255 3,880 104,335 55,450 48,885
Percentage with after-tax income 95.6 95.5 95.9 94.8 95.5 94.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,030 420 610 13,735 4,615 9,120
$10,000 to $19,999 1,530 565 965 10,620 4,025 6,600
$20,000 to $29,999 1,335 530 805 11,035 4,025 7,010
$30,000 to $39,999 1,095 475 620 9,595 3,810 5,785
$40,000 to $49,999 770 410 360 9,320 4,125 5,195
$50,000 to $59,999 465 270 195 8,300 4,310 3,985
$60,000 to $69,999 315 165 160 6,825 3,990 2,835
$70,000 to $79,999 220 145 80 5,780 3,610 2,165
$80,000 and over 370 280 90 29,130 22,940 6,190
$80,000 to $89,999 105 80 25 4,845 3,125 1,720
$90,000 to $99,999 70 55 25 3,745 2,625 1,125
$100,000 and over 190 150 45 20,535 17,190 3,345
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 7,460 3,410 4,045 110,005 58,070 51,935
Without employment income 2,740 1,125 1,615 20,750 7,800 12,955
With employment income 4,720 2,290 2,435 89,250 50,270 38,985
Percentage with employment income 63.3 67.2 60.2 81.1 86.6 75.1
Under $5,000 (including loss) 810 395 415 8,095 3,560 4,535
$5,000 to $9,999 425 175 255 4,555 1,805 2,755
$10,000 to $19,999 695 290 410 7,390 2,975 4,420
$20,000 to $29,999 585 235 350 6,580 2,440 4,140
$30,000 to $39,999 520 220 295 6,540 2,515 4,025
$40,000 to $49,999 415 190 230 5,960 2,455 3,500
$50,000 to $59,999 295 170 125 5,555 2,540 3,015
$60,000 to $69,999 200 110 80 5,240 2,720 2,520
$70,000 to $79,999 195 105 90 4,565 2,730 1,840
$80,000 and over 580 400 175 34,770 26,540 8,235
$80,000 to $89,999 160 85 75 3,830 2,360 1,470
$90,000 to $99,999 110 75 30 3,680 2,250 1,425
$100,000 and over 310 245 70 27,260 21,925 5,340
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 4,210 ... ... 50,840 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 50,624 ... ... 135,568 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 45,265 ... ... 110,297 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,630 ... ... 11,540 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 26,197 ... ... 66,862 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 24,480 ... ... 55,339 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 2,575 ... ... 39,300 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 71,838 ... ... 157,212 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 62,950 ... ... 127,204 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 4,210 ... ... 50,840 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 76,512 ... ... 163,372 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 62,952 ... ... 127,306 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,635 ... ... 10,365 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,745 ... ... 90,684 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,310 ... ... 69,625 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 2,575 ... ... 40,470 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 101,709 ... ... 181,991 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 83,000 ... ... 142,081 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 4,205 ... ... 50,835 ... ...
Under $5,000 55 ... ... 830 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 135 ... ... 395 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 210 ... ... 550 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 315 ... ... 845 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 300 ... ... 1,290 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 195 ... ... 900 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 240 ... ... 985 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 225 ... ... 1,045 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 205 ... ... 965 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 210 ... ... 1,030 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 320 ... ... 1,965 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 290 ... ... 2,090 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 270 ... ... 2,000 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 205 ... ... 1,965 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 170 ... ... 1,975 ... ...
$100,000 and over 875 ... ... 31,995 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 320 ... ... 4,695 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 175 ... ... 4,310 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 205 ... ... 7,420 ... ...
$200,000 and over 175 ... ... 15,570 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 4,210 ... ... 50,835 ... ...
Under $5,000 55 ... ... 855 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 135 ... ... 400 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 215 ... ... 560 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 335 ... ... 890 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 330 ... ... 1,380 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 220 ... ... 990 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 310 ... ... 1,150 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 270 ... ... 1,195 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 230 ... ... 1,280 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 230 ... ... 1,260 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 370 ... ... 2,605 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 325 ... ... 2,580 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 265 ... ... 2,675 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 210 ... ... 2,590 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 155 ... ... 2,495 ... ...
$100,000 and over 560 ... ... 27,930 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 235 ... ... 6,065 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 140 ... ... 5,525 ... ...
$150,000 and over 185 ... ... 16,345 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 2,485 ... ... 36,530 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 72,210 ... ... 150,599 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 63,287 ... ... 122,104 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 3.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,065 ... ... 12,590 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 70,869 ... ... 136,617 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 61,712 ... ... 111,339 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 825 ... ... 17,415 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 107,648 ... ... 179,880 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 89,216 ... ... 142,732 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 4.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 535 ... ... 4,945 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 41,216 ... ... 73,643 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 38,272 ... ... 65,326 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 2,500 ... ... 38,330 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 102,876 ... ... 176,550 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 83,811 ... ... 137,721 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,050 ... ... 13,910 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 113,844 ... ... 170,137 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 92,335 ... ... 131,798 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 810 ... ... 18,435 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 128,542 ... ... 198,556 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 102,618 ... ... 154,665 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 555 ... ... 4,545 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 48,615 ... ... 100,274 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 42,813 ... ... 81,409 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,880 775 1,110 21,770 13,595 8,175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 25,429 27,115 24,563 64,203 78,899 45,242
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 23,936 24,928 23,435 53,198 63,685 39,729
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 1,845 745 1,100 18,630 11,840 6,795
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 35,075 36,597 34,047 82,589 95,846 59,481
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 29,986 30,977 29,317 64,055 72,898 48,641
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 8,775 4,095 4,680 139,610 73,255 66,355
In the bottom half of the distribution 5,390 2,425 2,965 38,600 18,825 19,770
In the bottom decile 1,280 580 700 9,600 4,810 4,790
In the second decile 1,255 510 735 7,245 3,340 3,900
In the third decile 1,040 470 565 6,920 3,310 3,610
In the fourth decile 870 415 455 7,070 3,525 3,545
In the fifth decile 945 440 500 7,765 3,840 3,930
In the top half of the distribution 3,385 1,665 1,715 101,010 54,425 46,585
In the sixth decile 790 400 385 9,065 4,590 4,475
In the seventh decile 695 330 365 10,625 5,440 5,180
In the eighth decile 725 355 375 13,730 7,200 6,530
In the ninth decile 615 305 315 20,030 10,645 9,385
In the top decile 565 285 280 47,560 26,555 21,005
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 8,775 4,090 4,685 132,670 69,685 62,985
0 to 17 years 1,615 810 800 31,845 16,360 15,490
0 to 5 years 520 265 250 12,355 6,300 6,060
18 to 64 years 5,240 2,460 2,775 91,895 48,850 43,045
65 years and over 1,920 815 1,105 8,925 4,480 4,450
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,980 855 1,125 9,110 4,430 4,680
0 to 17 years 465 245 220 3,135 1,640 1,490
0 to 5 years 150 85 65 1,200 595 600
18 to 64 years 1,110 495 615 4,955 2,365 2,590
65 years and over 405 115 290 1,020 425 595
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 22.6 20.9 24.0 6.9 6.4 7.4
0 to 17 years (%) 28.8 30.2 27.5 9.8 10.0 9.6
0 to 5 years (%) 28.8 32.1 26.0 9.7 9.4 9.9
18 to 64 years (%) 21.2 20.1 22.2 5.4 4.8 6.0
65 years and over (%) 21.1 14.1 26.2 11.4 9.5 13.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 870 410 460 5,515 2,800 2,720
0 to 17 years 195 100 100 1,655 845 810
0 to 5 years 65 35 35 605 285 315
18 to 64 years 630 300 330 3,705 1,870 1,835
65 years and over 40 5 30 160 85 75
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 9.9 10.0 9.8 4.2 4.0 4.3
0 to 17 years (%) 12.1 12.3 12.5 5.2 5.2 5.2
0 to 5 years (%) 12.5 13.2 14.0 4.9 4.5 5.2
18 to 64 years (%) 12.0 12.2 11.9 4.0 3.8 4.3
65 years and over (%) 2.1 0.6 2.7 1.8 1.9 1.7
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 8,775 4,090 4,685 139,610 73,255 66,355
Official languages 8,770 4,090 4,680 138,880 72,925 65,950
English 8,770 4,095 4,680 138,665 72,850 65,815
French 525 215 315 12,825 6,500 6,325
Non-official languages 410 210 205 28,895 14,585 14,315
Aboriginal languages 10 0 10 4,930 2,435 2,495
Algonquian languages 10 0 10 4,165 2,070 2,095
Blackfoot 0 0 0 25 0 15
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 4,110 2,055 2,055
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 15 10 10
Plains Cree 0 0 0 125 55 70
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 225 120 110
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 3,760 1,890 1,875
Eastern Algonquian languages 10 0 10 20 0 15
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 10 0 10 25 10 20
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 20 0 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 795 370 420
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 795 375 420
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 790 375 420
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 10 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 10
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 20 10 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 15 10 10
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 20 10 15
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 395 210 190 23,985 12,160 11,825
Afro-Asiatic languages 35 20 10 3,710 2,175 1,530
Berber languages 0 0 0 75 45 30
Kabyle 0 0 0 20 15 10
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 55 30 25
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 625 400 220
Bilen 0 0 0 30 25 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 590 380 220
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 35 20 10 3,095 1,780 1,315
Amharic 0 0 0 555 325 230
Arabic 35 20 15 2,265 1,260 1,005
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 35 25 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 240 170 70
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 135 60 80
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 35 20 15
Vietnamese 0 0 0 105 40 65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 60 40 20 5,855 2,580 3,275
Bikol 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 235 120 120
Fijian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 30 15 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 230 110 120
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 100 60 45
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 65 40 25 5,600 2,450 3,150
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 10 10 10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 175 95 80
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 10 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 80 55 30
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 80 35 45
Dravidian languages 20 10 10 555 320 240
Kannada 0 0 0 20 15 10
Malayalam 0 0 0 220 120 100
Tamil 0 10 0 240 140 100
Telugu 10 10 0 85 45 35
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 200 110 90 10,860 5,585 5,275
Albanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 30 15 10 2,780 1,325 1,450
Baltic languages 0 0 0 15 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Slavic languages 30 20 10 2,770 1,320 1,445
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 25 0 15
Bulgarian 0 0 0 30 10 15
Croatian 0 0 0 85 25 55
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 20 10 0
Polish 0 0 0 375 180 200
Russian 25 20 10 900 455 445
Serbian 0 0 0 120 55 60
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 15 10 0
Ukrainian 10 0 0 1,320 615 705
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 0 0 25 15 10
Scottish Gaelic 10 10 0 15 0 10
Welsh 0 0 0 10 10 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Germanic languages 70 40 30 1,320 650 665
Afrikaans 0 0 0 285 140 145
Danish 0 0 0 20 0 20
Dutch 20 10 10 175 100 80
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 45 25 25 835 400 435
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 10 0 15 10 10
Swedish 0 0 0 30 15 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Greek 0 0 0 105 55 50
Indo-Iranian languages 70 40 30 4,470 2,410 2,055
Indo-Aryan languages 30 20 0 4,305 2,320 1,985
Bengali 0 0 0 250 140 105
Gujarati 10 0 10 1,185 615 565
Hindi 20 15 10 1,195 665 530
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 10 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 110 60 50
Nepali 0 0 0 65 55 20
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 730 455 275
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 250 120 130
Urdu 0 0 0 1,385 715 670
Iranian languages 40 25 20 145 85 60
Kurdish 0 0 0 25 10 10
Pashto 0 0 0 45 20 15
Persian (Farsi) 40 20 20 90 45 40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 15 20
Italic (Romance) languages 35 15 15 2,405 1,215 1,190
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 170 110 70
Portuguese 0 0 0 205 90 110
Romanian 10 0 0 155 75 70
Spanish 20 10 10 1,925 970 955
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Japanese 0 0 0 90 25 65
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Georgian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Korean 0 0 0 230 115 120
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 1,365 735 630
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 90 40 50
Bamanankan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ewe 0 0 0 30 20 15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 55 45 15
Igbo 0 0 0 130 65 65
Lingala 0 0 0 10 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 55 30 25
Shona 0 0 0 150 70 80
Swahili 0 0 0 145 85 65
Wolof 0 0 0 10 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 280 160 125
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 460 245 220
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 45 40 0
Dinka 0 0 0 25 30 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Sign languages 15 0 15 70 20 45
American Sign Language 0 0 10 35 0 30
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 35 15 20
Sino-Tibetan languages 55 30 30 1,135 550 585
Chinese languages 60 30 30 1,115 540 575
Cantonese 10 0 10 305 175 130
Hakka 0 0 0 25 10 15
Mandarin 40 20 15 690 300 390
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 20 0 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 10 10 165 85 80
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 10 145 50 100
Lao 0 0 0 30 15 15
Thai 0 0 0 105 25 75
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Turkic languages 0 0 0 115 80 30
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 10 0
Turkish 10 0 10 50 35 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 60 45 15
Uralic languages 0 0 0 130 90 40
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 0 10 20 10 15
Hungarian 0 0 0 110 85 30
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 35 25 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 8,775 4,095 4,685 139,615 73,255 66,355
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 8,560 3,975 4,585 129,615 68,510 61,110
Canadian citizens aged under 18 1,600 820 780 33,065 17,010 16,055
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 6,965 3,160 3,805 96,555 51,495 45,060
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 215 115 95 9,990 4,750 5,250
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 8,775 4,090 4,680 139,610 73,255 66,360
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 8,340 3,870 4,475 117,845 62,165 55,680
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 390 205 185 19,805 10,140 9,665
Before 1981 125 55 75 1,980 1,145 840
1981 to 1990 10 0 10 1,230 660 570
1991 to 2000 30 20 10 2,425 1,320 1,110
2001 to 2010 115 70 50 7,840 4,065 3,775
2001 to 2005 0 10 0 3,200 1,680 1,520
2006 to 2010 110 65 45 4,645 2,385 2,255
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 105 60 40 6,320 2,955 3,370
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 45 20 25 1,955 945 1,010
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 390 205 185 19,805 10,140 9,660
Under 5 years 55 30 25 1,725 985 740
5 to 14 years 55 30 30 3,535 1,890 1,640
15 to 24 years 65 30 35 3,900 1,985 1,915
25 to 44 years 175 95 85 9,225 4,520 4,700
45 years and over 35 25 15 1,425 760 665
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 390 205 180 19,805 10,140 9,665
Americas 30 15 20 2,385 1,170 1,210
Brazil 0 0 0 120 60 60
Colombia 0 0 0 70 35 35
El Salvador 0 0 0 85 45 45
Guyana 0 0 10 25 15 10
Haiti 0 0 0 60 35 25
Jamaica 0 0 0 335 180 155
Mexico 0 0 0 170 55 120
Peru 0 0 0 65 25 40
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 110 65 50
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 25 10 15 755 375 385
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 585 295 290
Europe 165 85 85 2,720 1,445 1,280
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 65 40 25
Croatia 0 0 0 35 0 25
France 0 0 10 60 20 35
Germany 10 0 0 310 155 150
Greece 0 0 0 20 15 0
Hungary 0 0 0 85 65 20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 115 40 75
Italy 0 0 0 60 45 15
Netherlands 15 0 10 110 70 40
Poland 0 0 0 195 85 115
Portugal 0 10 0 45 35 10
Romania 10 0 0 125 65 60
Russian Federation 15 10 0 90 55 40
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 45 15 30
Ukraine 10 0 10 105 40 65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 85 35 50 980 545 440
Other places of birth in Europe 10 10 0 285 150 135
Africa 10 10 10 3,435 2,010 1,420
Algeria 0 0 0 70 35 40
Egypt 10 10 10 50 30 20
Ethiopia 0 0 0 500 295 205
Kenya 0 0 0 110 40 65
Morocco 0 0 0 110 80 35
Nigeria 0 0 0 465 285 190
Somalia 0 0 0 465 320 145
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 290 145 145
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 1,370 785 585
Asia 175 100 75 11,010 5,385 5,615
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 115 55 60
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 30 20 15 625 275 345
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 100 50 50
India 30 20 15 2,290 1,260 1,030
IranCensus data footnote 61 40 20 20 70 40 25
Iraq 0 0 0 25 20 0
Japan 0 0 0 40 10 35
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 175 75 100
Lebanon 10 0 0 520 285 235
Pakistan 0 0 0 995 565 430
Philippines 45 25 15 4,615 1,975 2,635
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 370 200 170
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 95 50 40
Taiwan 0 0 0 45 20 25
Viet Nam 0 0 0 90 45 50
Other places of birth in Asia 20 10 10 830 455 375
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 255 125 130
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 100 60 40 6,320 2,955 3,365
Americas 0 0 0 585 290 300
Brazil 0 0 0 10 10 10
Colombia 0 0 0 30 0 25
Cuba 0 0 0 10 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 35 30 10
Jamaica 0 0 0 115 45 70
Mexico 0 0 0 55 15 40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 135 75 60
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 155 95 60
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 45 15 25
Europe 15 10 10 410 205 200
France 0 0 0 10 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 20 0 20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 60 20 40
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 10 0 10
Romania 10 10 0 20 15 10
Russian Federation 10 0 10 10 0 10
Ukraine 0 0 0 40 10 35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 120 85 40
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 120 65 55
Africa 0 0 0 1,115 530 585
Algeria 0 0 0 25 10 15
Cameroon 0 0 0 35 20 20
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 10 0 10
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 170 120 45
Ethiopia 0 0 0 210 90 125
Morocco 0 0 0 35 15 20
Nigeria 0 0 0 115 65 50
Somalia 0 0 0 85 50 40
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 80 40 40
Tunisia 0 0 0 25 10 15
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 315 110 200
Asia 90 50 40 4,135 1,885 2,245
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15 10 10 140 55 80
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 15 10 10 575 310 265
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 10 0 25 15 15
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 10 10 0
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 20 0 25
Lebanon 0 0 0 85 45 40
Nepal 0 0 0 25 10 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 225 120 105
Philippines 45 25 20 2,585 1,125 1,455
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 30 20 15
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 115 60 55
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 75 40 35
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 15 10 0
United Arab Emirates 10 10 0 10 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 175 60 115
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 85 40 45
Australia 0 0 0 15 0 15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 70 40 30
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 8,775 4,090 4,685 139,610 73,255 66,355
First generationCensus data footnote 69 485 250 230 22,280 11,360 10,920
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 490 240 245 15,540 8,335 7,210
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 7,795 3,605 4,200 101,790 53,560 48,235
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 265 155 115 17,985 9,100 8,880
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 210 125 90 10,540 5,570 4,970
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 90 65 25 4,410 2,860 1,545
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 120 60 65 6,130 2,710 3,420
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 50 20 30 4,950 2,005 2,945
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 10 10 0 2,350 1,450 900
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 145 80 65
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 8,775 4,095 4,685 139,610 73,255 66,355
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 255 120 135 23,810 12,100 11,710
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 230 105 120 23,540 11,965 11,570
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 70 50 25 13,925 7,020 6,905
Métis 145 55 90 9,390 4,855 4,535
Inuk (Inuit) 10 0 0 220 90 135
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 25 10 20 95 40 55
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 10 0 0 175 95 80
Non-Aboriginal identity 8,515 3,975 4,545 115,805 61,150 54,650
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 8,775 4,090 4,685 139,610 73,255 66,355
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 30 20 0 13,375 6,755 6,625
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 8,745 4,070 4,675 126,235 66,500 59,735
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 8,775 4,090 4,680 139,610 73,255 66,355
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 15 0 15 12,785 6,525 6,260
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 20 10 10 11,970 6,085 5,880
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 10 10 10 9,385 4,715 4,670
Métis single ancestry 10 0 10 2,475 1,315 1,160
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 100 55 45
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 815 435 380
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 795 425 375
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 300 140 165 11,525 5,825 5,700
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 300 140 165 10,615 5,390 5,225
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 190 90 100 6,250 3,210 3,040
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 100 45 60 4,105 2,045 2,060
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 265 140 130
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 905 435 470
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 885 425 460
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 20 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 8,455 3,945 4,505 115,305 60,905 54,400
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 8,770 4,090 4,680 139,610 73,255 66,355
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 735 390 345 23,165 11,980 11,180
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 45 25 20 5,420 2,960 2,455
Chinese 60 35 30 1,275 625 645
Black 475 240 235 4,850 2,775 2,075
Filipino 50 35 15 6,435 2,895 3,545
Latin American 10 0 0 1,090 530 560
Arab 30 20 10 2,310 1,280 1,030
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 535 250 285
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 40 20 20 185 115 70
Korean 0 0 0 265 130 140
Japanese 0 0 0 170 85 80
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 195 100 95
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 10 0 10 430 225 200
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 8,040 3,705 4,335 116,445 61,275 55,175
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 8,775 4,095 4,680 139,610 73,255 66,355
North American Aboriginal origins 320 145 175 24,305 12,350 11,955
First Nations (North American Indian) 195 95 100 17,335 8,780 8,555
Inuit 0 10 0 405 220 185
Métis 115 45 65 8,285 4,215 4,065
Other North American origins 3,715 1,680 2,035 42,400 22,560 19,840
Acadian 105 50 55 440 225 215
American 65 25 35 1,560 790 770
Canadian 3,535 1,590 1,950 40,630 21,640 18,995
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 10
Newfoundlander 10 0 10 255 150 110
Nova Scotian 45 25 20 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 125 80 50
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 0 0
European origins 6,430 3,015 3,415 77,475 40,420 37,060
British Isles origins 5,790 2,700 3,090 47,540 24,655 22,890
Channel Islander 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 10 0 10
English 2,485 1,140 1,340 25,705 13,210 12,500
Irish 2,140 960 1,170 19,010 9,540 9,470
Manx 0 0 0 15 10 0
Scottish 3,885 1,815 2,065 19,100 10,015 9,085
Welsh 180 80 100 1,650 755 895
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 95 40 50 2,010 1,010 1,000
French origins 1,230 580 645 20,030 10,155 9,875
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 1,225 585 640 20,030 10,150 9,880
Western European origins (except French origins) 865 400 465 18,235 9,545 8,690
Austrian 0 0 0 740 400 340
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 60 15 45 410 195 215
Dutch 275 140 130 3,465 1,815 1,650
Flemish 0 0 0 45 10 35
Frisian 0 0 0 35 20 10
German 630 300 335 14,545 7,645 6,895
Luxembourger 0 0 0 15 10 10
Swiss 15 15 10 425 240 185
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 20 10 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 80 55 20 7,310 3,740 3,570
Danish 25 15 10 1,000 490 510
Finnish 0 0 10 420 205 215
Icelandic 0 0 0 550 300 245
Norwegian 20 20 0 3,485 1,780 1,710
Swedish 0 0 0 1,970 1,050 920
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 25 25 10 330 190 140
Eastern European origins 170 85 80 20,075 10,390 9,685
Bulgarian 15 10 10 30 15 15
Byelorussian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Czech 10 0 10 220 90 135
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 265 115 150
Estonian 0 0 0 20 10 0
Hungarian 10 0 0 830 450 380
Latvian 0 0 0 45 20 20
Lithuanian 0 0 0 85 40 50
Moldovan 0 0 0 20 0 15
Polish 60 30 25 5,545 2,865 2,680
Romanian 10 10 0 1,000 490 510
Russian 25 10 15 2,490 1,260 1,225
Slovak 0 0 0 185 110 75
Ukrainian 55 35 25 13,410 6,825 6,585
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 65 35 25
Southern European origins 265 145 120 4,245 2,085 2,155
Albanian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 75 35 40
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 10 0 170 90 80
Cypriot 0 0 0 15 10 0
Greek 40 25 15 285 170 115
Italian 125 55 70 2,100 1,035 1,065
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Maltese 0 0 0 60 35 20
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 45 25 20 360 155 205
Serbian 0 0 0 125 65 60
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 55 20 35
Spanish 45 25 20 1,020 485 540
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 105 55 50
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other European origins 10 15 0 440 225 215
Basque 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jewish 0 0 0 65 25 40
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 20 15 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 15 15 0 355 190 165
Caribbean origins 80 45 40 975 520 460
Antiguan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bahamian 10 10 0 20 15 10
Barbadian 0 0 0 50 20 30
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 25 25 0
Dominican 10 10 10 30 15 20
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 105 50 50
Jamaican 70 35 30 520 285 235
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 135 65 70
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 10 0 10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 55 40 20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 50 20 30
Latin, Central and South American origins 20 10 10 1,435 710 720
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 0 0 60 35 25
Arawak 0 0 0 10 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 10 10 0 15 10 15
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 125 50 75
Chilean 0 0 0 60 25 35
Colombian 0 0 0 160 105 60
Costa Rican 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 35 20 20
Guatemalan 0 10 0 25 20 10
Guyanese 10 0 10 50 40 15
Hispanic 0 0 0 15 10 10
Honduran 0 0 0 15 10 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 10 0 0 250 95 160
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Paraguayan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Peruvian 0 0 0 45 30 15
Salvadorean 0 0 0 80 35 45
Uruguayan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Venezuelan 0 0 0 310 140 175
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 155 90 60
African origins 320 165 155 4,975 2,835 2,145
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 1,100 615 485
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 105 70 40
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Congolese 0 0 0 35 20 10
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 155 85 70
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 40 30 10
Ivorian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 10 0 10 565 320 245
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 40 20 25
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 110 55 60
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 65 30 35
North African origins 20 15 0 530 285 235
Algerian 0 0 0 115 55 60
Berber 0 0 0 15 0 10
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 20 15 0 155 85 70
Libyan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Maure 0 0 0 25 15 10
Moroccan 0 0 0 100 70 30
Sudanese 0 0 0 40 20 20
Tunisian 0 0 0 40 20 20
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 30 20 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 2,485 1,455 1,035
Afrikaner 0 0 0 10 10 10
Amhara 0 0 0 30 15 15
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 25 20 10
Burundian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 270 195 80
Ethiopian 0 0 0 570 320 245
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 100 50 55
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mauritian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 30 20 10
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 745 450 300
South African 0 0 0 180 105 75
Tanzanian 0 0 0 30 0 20
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 80 55 20
Zambian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 195 100 100
Zulu 0 0 0 10 0 10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 210 110 100
Other African origins 295 150 145 920 505 415
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 15 10 0 70 35 30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 280 140 140 860 480 385
Asian origins 320 165 155 17,310 8,685 8,625
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 110 50 55 2,645 1,485 1,160
Afghan 0 0 0 25 20 10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 390 245 140
Armenian 10 0 0 20 0 15
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 40 20 25 140 80 65
Iraqi 0 0 0 60 35 25
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 15 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 95 55 40
Kurd 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 15 10 10
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 35 20 10 1,370 770 595
Palestinian 0 0 0 200 110 90
Pashtun 0 0 0 30 20 10
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Syrian 25 0 20 95 45 55
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 90 55 35
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 95 20 75
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 45 25 15
South Asian origins 65 35 25 5,640 3,070 2,570
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 155 90 65
Bengali 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 65 35 30 3,415 1,860 1,550
Goan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 60 35 25
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 45 25 20
Pakistani 0 0 0 1,190 625 565
Punjabi 0 0 0 275 155 120
Sinhalese 0 0 0 40 10 30
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 410 230 180
Tamil 0 0 0 60 45 20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 125 65 60
East and Southeast Asian origins 145 80 65 9,070 4,120 4,955
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 75 50 30
Chinese 80 40 35 1,710 810 900
Filipino 65 40 20 6,665 2,990 3,675
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 85 50 40
Japanese 10 0 0 220 130 95
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 285 135 150
Laotian 0 0 0 40 15 20
Malaysian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Mongolian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Singaporean 10 10 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 45 20 25
Thai 0 0 0 90 20 70
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 150 60 95
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 60 45 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 60 45 15
Oceania origins 15 10 10 330 180 155
Australian 15 10 10 155 80 75
New Zealander 0 0 0 115 80 35
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 60 25 35
Fijian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Hawaiian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Maori 0 0 0 10 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 4,210 ... ... 50,835 ... ...
Owner 2,435 ... ... 35,885 ... ...
Renter 1,775 ... ... 13,155 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 1,795 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 4,210 ... ... 50,835 ... ...
Condominium 45 ... ... 7,025 ... ...
Not condominium 4,160 ... ... 43,810 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 4,210 ... ... 50,835 ... ...
No bedrooms 15 ... ... 85 ... ...
1 bedroom 600 ... ... 3,290 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,170 ... ... 9,550 ... ...
3 bedrooms 1,550 ... ... 17,710 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 865 ... ... 20,205 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 4,205 ... ... 50,835 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,155 ... ... 9,640 ... ...
5 rooms 575 ... ... 9,185 ... ...
6 rooms 730 ... ... 8,235 ... ...
7 rooms 575 ... ... 6,855 ... ...
8 or more rooms 1,170 ... ... 16,915 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.2 ... ... 6.6 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 4,205 ... ... 50,840 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 4,190 ... ... 49,635 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 15 ... ... 1,205 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 4,210 ... ... 50,840 ... ...
Suitable 4,110 ... ... 48,190 ... ...
Not suitable 95 ... ... 2,645 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 4,210 ... ... 50,840 ... ...
1960 or before 1,940 ... ... 2,915 ... ...
1961 to 1980 970 ... ... 13,230 ... ...
1981 to 1990 445 ... ... 7,375 ... ...
1991 to 2000 365 ... ... 5,955 ... ...
2001 to 2005 115 ... ... 6,150 ... ...
2006 to 2010 170 ... ... 9,070 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 200 ... ... 6,145 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 4,205 ... ... 50,840 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 3,835 ... ... 46,735 ... ...
Major repairs needed 375 ... ... 4,105 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 4,210 ... ... 50,840 ... ...
1 household maintainer 2,865 ... ... 29,385 ... ...
2 household maintainers 1,310 ... ... 19,800 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 35 ... ... 1,655 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 4,210 ... ... 50,835 ... ...
15 to 24 years 120 ... ... 1,955 ... ...
25 to 34 years 475 ... ... 12,095 ... ...
35 to 44 years 585 ... ... 11,295 ... ...
45 to 54 years 750 ... ... 11,020 ... ...
55 to 64 years 930 ... ... 8,580 ... ...
65 to 74 years 745 ... ... 3,630 ... ...
75 to 84 years 425 ... ... 1,810 ... ...
85 years and over 180 ... ... 455 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 4,205 ... ... 47,280 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 3,105 ... ... 40,580 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,095 ... ... 6,705 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,010 ... ... 5,715 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,435 ... ... 34,395 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 54.4 ... ... 73.2 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 11.3 ... ... 11.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 852 ... ... 2,008 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 959 ... ... 2,052 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 149,563 ... ... 450,118 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 173,136 ... ... 507,278 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,775 ... ... 13,060 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 16.9 ... ... 11.9 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 46.2 ... ... 22.1 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 701 ... ... 1,482 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 746 ... ... 1,565 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 7,460 3,410 4,050 110,005 58,070 51,935
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,505 730 780 19,205 10,420 8,785
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,050 945 1,110 31,395 15,785 15,610
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,900 1,740 2,160 59,405 31,865 27,540
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 645 395 245 15,685 12,825 2,865
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 415 215 200 5,085 3,655 1,430
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 225 175 45 10,600 9,170 1,425
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,625 595 1,035 24,155 10,495 13,660
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 145 50 90 2,825 1,080 1,745
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,490 695 790 16,740 7,470 9,275
Bachelor's degree 1,020 465 550 12,700 5,375 7,320
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 95 35 60 815 385 430
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 80 55 30 360 205 155
Master's degree 255 120 135 2,605 1,340 1,270
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 35 20 15 255 160 95
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 4,560 2,115 2,440 83,845 44,510 39,335
No certificate, diploma or degree 575 295 280 9,495 5,445 4,045
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,160 565 590 22,760 11,385 11,375
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,835 1,260 1,575 51,590 27,680 23,910
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 410 275 130 13,160 10,830 2,330
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 265 160 105 4,220 3,050 1,170
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 140 115 25 8,940 7,780 1,165
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,185 455 725 21,145 9,275 11,875
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 100 25 70 2,335 935 1,400
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,150 500 645 14,950 6,640 8,305
Bachelor's degree 765 340 425 11,235 4,740 6,495
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 70 20 50 695 335 360
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 70 45 30 330 180 150
Master's degree 210 85 130 2,450 1,240 1,210
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 30 20 15 235 135 95
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 7,460 3,415 4,045 110,005 58,070 51,935
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 3,560 1,670 1,885 50,600 26,210 24,395
Education 315 65 250 3,820 985 2,835
13. Education 310 65 245 3,825 985 2,840
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 90 50 45 980 385 590
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 20 20 0 190 110 80
50. Visual and performing arts 75 30 45 790 275 510
Humanities 165 80 80 1,710 645 1,070
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 115 20 95
23. English language and literature/letters 35 10 30 285 75 210
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 55 30 20 710 215 495
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 0 10 80 55 25
39. Theology and religious vocations 25 10 15 265 140 125
54. History 20 20 0 225 130 100
55. French language and literature/letters 15 10 10 30 10 15
Social and behavioural sciences and law 305 100 200 3,640 820 2,820
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 85 20 65
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 15 10 10 280 105 180
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 75 10 70 1,290 50 1,235
22. Legal professions and studies 45 15 30 535 105 430
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 20 0 20
42. Psychology 40 15 30 500 120 385
45. Social sciences 125 65 65 925 425 500
Business, management and public administration 1,010 300 705 10,300 2,585 7,715
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 45 10 45
44. Public administration and social service professions 75 15 65 755 95 655
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 930 285 645 9,500 2,485 7,015
Physical and life sciences and technologies 130 65 60 1,700 860 835
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 65 35 35 510 225 285
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 40 20 25 445 200 245
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 0
40. Physical sciences 20 20 0 570 355 220
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 165 75 85
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 165 105 60 1,355 765 590
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 135 90 45 1,185 705 480
25. Library science 0 10 10 55 0 50
27. Mathematics and statistics 15 0 15 115 55 55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 745 700 45 22,245 20,000 2,245
04. Architecture and related services 10 0 0 180 120 60
14. Engineering 105 95 10 3,375 2,765 605
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 140 120 20 3,440 2,840 600
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 210 210 0 4,985 4,675 305
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 190 180 10 7,950 7,430 515
48. Precision production 100 90 0 2,325 2,175 150
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 20 10 10 1,610 890 715
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 10 0 10 800 405 400
03. Natural resources and conservation 10 10 10 805 485 320
Health and related fields 660 115 545 6,940 1,075 5,865
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 40 20 20 440 175 265
51. Health professions and related programs 600 80 520 6,440 860 5,575
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 20 10 0 60 35 20
Personal, protective and transportation services 290 140 150 5,110 2,860 2,250
12. Personal and culinary services 195 50 140 2,185 430 1,755
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 15 15 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 65 60 0
43. Security and protective services 35 35 10 715 525 190
49. Transportation and materials moving 60 55 0 2,125 1,825 300
Other 0 0 0 0 10 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 4,560 2,115 2,440 83,845 44,510 39,335
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,730 865 870 32,255 16,830 15,425
Education 200 15 185 3,045 705 2,340
13. Education 200 15 185 3,045 705 2,340
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 75 45 30 795 305 485
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 15 15 0 170 95 75
50. Visual and performing arts 55 25 30 625 210 415
Humanities 120 60 60 1,465 520 945
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 105 15 90
23. English language and literature/letters 15 10 15 265 65 195
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 50 30 20 625 190 445
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 10 0 65 50 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 15 0 15 185 105 90
54. History 15 15 0 185 95 90
55. French language and literature/letters 15 10 10 30 10 15
Social and behavioural sciences and law 240 75 165 3,275 750 2,520
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 85 20 60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 260 95 165
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 55 10 50 1,135 50 1,085
22. Legal professions and studies 35 10 25 475 85 395
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 15 0 15
42. Psychology 40 10 25 465 115 355
45. Social sciences 110 50 60 835 390 445
Business, management and public administration 735 230 500 9,275 2,350 6,925
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 40 10 35
44. Public administration and social service professions 75 10 60 665 80 585
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 660 225 445 8,565 2,265 6,305
Physical and life sciences and technologies 80 30 45 1,480 750 730
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 60 25 35 490 220 270
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 20 10 10 355 165 195
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 490 305 190
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 145 60 80
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 150 100 50 1,245 690 555
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 125 85 35 1,090 625 470
25. Library science 0 0 0 35 0 40
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 10 110 60 55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 10 0 10 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 510 480 35 19,370 17,375 1,995
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 175 120 55
14. Engineering 70 65 10 3,105 2,550 555
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 95 75 20 3,055 2,510 545
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 155 160 0 4,215 3,945 270
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 110 105 10 6,815 6,360 455
48. Precision production 75 65 10 2,015 1,890 125
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 10 0 10 1,350 750 600
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 0 10 655 325 330
03. Natural resources and conservation 10 0 0 695 430 270
Health and related fields 480 95 385 5,955 970 4,980
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 25 15 10 375 155 220
51. Health professions and related programs 440 70 375 5,520 780 4,740
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 15 10 10 55 35 20
Personal, protective and transportation services 225 115 110 4,330 2,505 1,820
12. Personal and culinary services 140 40 100 1,745 355 1,395
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 60 55 0
43. Security and protective services 35 35 0 635 465 170
49. Transportation and materials moving 45 45 0 1,885 1,635 255
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 10 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 7,460 3,410 4,050 110,010 58,070 51,935
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,560 1,670 1,890 50,600 26,205 24,395
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 3,905 1,740 2,160 59,400 31,860 27,540
Location of study inside Canada 3,695 1,635 2,065 50,190 27,600 22,595
Same as province or territory of residence 2,950 1,270 1,690 30,155 17,015 13,145
Different than province or territory of residence 745 370 375 20,035 10,590 9,445
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 205 105 95 9,215 4,265 4,950
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 25 15 10 805 430 380
Philippines 35 20 20 3,085 1,155 1,925
India 30 15 20 1,370 720 650
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 35 20 10 380 230 150
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 15 0 10 235 110 130
France 0 0 0 30 15 15
Other 65 35 30 3,305 1,605 1,700
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 4,565 2,120 2,445 83,845 44,510 39,335
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,730 860 870 32,255 16,835 15,420
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 2,835 1,255 1,575 51,590 27,675 23,910
Location of study inside Canada 2,655 1,160 1,490 42,975 23,720 19,260
Same as province or territory of residence 2,100 900 1,200 24,840 14,135 10,700
Different than province or territory of residence 550 260 290 18,140 9,580 8,560
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 180 95 85 8,610 3,960 4,650
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 30 15 10 675 345 340
Philippines 35 15 20 2,955 1,110 1,850
India 30 15 15 1,295 675 625
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 30 20 15 320 190 130
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 225 105 125
France 0 0 0 30 15 20
Other 50 35 20 3,100 1,530 1,570
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 7,460 3,410 4,045 110,010 58,070 51,935
In the labour force 4,200 2,035 2,165 81,750 47,425 34,330
Employed 3,740 1,745 1,995 74,475 43,120 31,360
Unemployed 465 295 170 7,270 4,300 2,975
Not in the labour force 3,255 1,375 1,885 28,260 10,645 17,605
Participation rate 56.3 59.7 53.5 74.3 81.7 66.1
Employment rate 50.1 51.2 49.3 67.7 74.3 60.4
Unemployment rate 11.1 14.5 7.9 8.9 9.1 8.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 7,460 3,410 4,050 110,010 58,070 51,940
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 3,080 1,280 1,795 24,570 8,745 15,825
Worked 4,380 2,130 2,250 85,435 49,325 36,110
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 2,145 1,110 1,030 49,965 31,220 18,750
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 2,240 1,020 1,220 35,470 18,105 17,365
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.5 41.4 41.7 43.7 44.5 42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 4,200 2,040 2,165 81,750 47,425 34,325
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 115 70 45 1,350 645 710
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 4,090 1,970 2,115 80,400 46,780 33,620
Employee 3,795 1,795 2,005 72,780 41,945 30,830
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 290 175 115 7,620 4,830 2,790
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 4,200 2,040 2,165 81,745 47,420 34,330
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 115 70 50 1,350 645 705
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 4,090 1,970 2,115 80,395 46,780 33,620
0 Management occupations 515 305 205 8,315 5,165 3,150
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 595 195 410 10,095 2,015 8,080
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 150 120 30 5,450 4,065 1,380
3 Health occupations 400 80 315 3,325 510 2,815
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 520 155 360 7,375 2,455 4,920
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 135 65 75 865 270 590
6 Sales and service occupations 1,130 455 675 14,820 5,535 9,280
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 450 420 30 21,610 19,390 2,220
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 45 50 0 4,170 3,545 620
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 140 130 10 4,385 3,820 565
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 4,200 2,040 2,160 81,745 47,420 34,325
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 115 70 50 1,350 645 710
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 4,085 1,970 2,120 80,400 46,780 33,620
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 30 30 0 2,330 1,580 745
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 35 35 0 18,730 15,090 3,635
22 Utilities 20 20 0 485 355 125
23 Construction 250 220 30 8,175 6,590 1,585
31-33 Manufacturing 330 270 60 2,345 1,795 550
41 Wholesale trade 80 70 0 2,215 1,495 725
44-45 Retail trade 805 365 435 7,070 3,095 3,975
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 75 60 20 4,020 2,920 1,095
51 Information and cultural industries 55 30 25 505 255 255
52 Finance and insurance 135 50 80 1,200 240 960
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 75 35 40 1,405 810 595
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 145 85 65 2,960 1,655 1,300
55 Management of companies and enterprises 95 50 45 95 45 50
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 150 110 40 3,535 1,800 1,740
61 Educational services 320 110 205 4,585 1,085 3,500
62 Health care and social assistance 720 110 610 5,945 755 5,190
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 70 40 25 1,040 360 680
72 Accommodation and food services 350 105 250 4,250 1,625 2,625
81 Other services (except public administration) 170 70 100 3,520 1,720 1,800
91 Public administration 180 100 80 6,005 3,495 2,510
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 3,740 1,745 1,995 74,475 43,120 31,355
Worked at home 135 65 65 4,765 2,175 2,585
Worked outside Canada 35 30 10 70 50 25
No fixed workplace address 310 210 95 11,700 9,350 2,355
Worked at usual place 3,260 1,435 1,825 57,940 31,550 26,390
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 3,265 1,435 1,825 57,945 31,550 26,390
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 1,685 615 1,075 46,185 25,560 20,625
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 1,295 670 625 8,965 4,310 4,650
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 230 120 110 2,505 1,525 980
Commute to a different province or territory 50 35 15 285 155 130
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 3,570 1,650 1,920 69,640 40,895 28,745
Car, truck, van - as a driver 2,905 1,365 1,545 48,450 27,015 21,440
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 325 125 200 3,835 2,100 1,735
Public transit 25 10 15 13,650 9,990 3,665
Walked 260 115 145 2,880 1,310 1,565
Bicycle 0 0 0 215 150 65
Other method 50 35 15 615 330 280
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 3,570 1,650 1,920 69,645 40,895 28,750
Less than 15 minutes 2,425 990 1,435 23,620 10,375 13,250
15 to 29 minutes 790 430 360 16,900 8,885 8,020
30 to 44 minutes 150 95 50 11,380 7,880 3,500
45 to 59 minutes 110 60 50 6,775 5,065 1,710
60 minutes and over 95 75 15 10,970 8,690 2,275
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 3,570 1,650 1,920 69,645 40,895 28,750
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 175 105 70 9,090 7,200 1,885
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 455 285 170 19,140 13,700 5,445
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 1,145 540 605 15,900 7,980 7,920
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 945 380 565 10,850 3,800 7,050
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 350 110 235 4,185 1,565 2,625
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 505 230 275 10,470 6,650 3,820
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 4,510 2,190 2,320 87,390 50,085 37,305
Single responses 4,495 2,185 2,310 87,060 49,940 37,125
Official languages 4,485 2,180 2,305 86,710 49,730 36,980
English 4,480 2,180 2,300 86,290 49,625 36,665
French 0 0 10 420 105 315
Non-official languages 10 10 0 350 210 145
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 135 75 60
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 115 60 60
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 115 60 55
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 10
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 110 55 50
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 15 15 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 20 15 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 0 0 220 135 85
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 0 0 20 15 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 10 10 0 20 15 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 45 25 20
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 45 25 20
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 115 80 30
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 0 0 10 10 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 10 0 10 10 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 80 70 15
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 85 70 15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 35 15 20
Chinese languages 0 0 0 35 15 20
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 35 15 20
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 20 0 15 325 145 180
English and French 0 0 10 145 75 75
English and non-official language 15 0 10 175 70 105
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 4,510 2,190 2,325 87,385 50,085 37,305
None 4,430 2,155 2,275 83,860 48,350 35,515
English 10 10 10 435 170 265
French 55 30 30 1,705 880 830
Non-official language 15 0 15 1,365 675 690
Aboriginal 10 0 0 680 320 355
Non-Aboriginal 10 0 10 685 350 335
English and French 0 0 0 10 10 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 0 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 8,690 4,035 4,660 137,230 71,920 65,315
Non-movers 7,465 3,475 3,990 117,635 61,900 55,735
Movers 1,225 560 665 19,600 10,020 9,580
Non-migrants 665 295 375 12,975 6,775 6,200
Migrants 555 270 285 6,625 3,245 3,380
Internal migrants 490 235 245 5,685 2,815 2,870
Intraprovincial migrants 260 115 145 3,565 1,800 1,765
Interprovincial migrants 225 125 105 2,125 1,020 1,105
External migrants 70 30 40 940 425 510
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 8,320 3,850 4,470 128,415 67,485 60,930
Non-movers 5,315 2,445 2,870 67,315 35,415 31,905
Movers 3,005 1,400 1,600 61,105 32,075 29,030
Non-migrants 1,570 710 865 30,880 16,750 14,130
Migrants 1,430 695 735 30,220 15,320 14,900
Internal migrants 1,275 620 660 24,685 12,750 11,935
Intraprovincial migrants 825 400 430 10,390 5,350 5,045
Interprovincial migrants 450 220 235 14,300 7,405 6,890
External migrants 150 75 80 5,535 2,570 2,965

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. New Glasgow, T [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia and Wood Buffalo--Cold Lake [Economic region], Alberta (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 4, 2024).

Date modified: