Census Profile, 2016 Census
Bon Accord [Population centre], Alberta and Halifax, County [Census division], Nova Scotia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Bon Accord
Alberta
[Population centre]
Halifax, CTY
Nova Scotia
[Census division]
Data quality , Bon Accord [Population centre], Alberta  Map : Bon Accord [Population centre], Alberta
Change geography 1
Data quality : Halifax, County [Census division], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 1,529 ... ... 403,390 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 1,488 ... ... 390,328 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 2.8 ... ... 3.3 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 578 ... ... 187,478 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 560 ... ... 173,459 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 718.7 ... ... 73.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 2.13 ... ... 5,496.31 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 1,525 750 775 403,390 195,330 208,060
0 to 14 years 345 165 180 60,535 30,920 29,625
0 to 4 years 125 60 60 19,790 10,085 9,710
5 to 9 years 115 50 65 20,745 10,625 10,125
10 to 14 years 100 50 50 20,000 10,210 9,790
15 to 64 years 1,070 535 540 279,680 136,280 143,400
15 to 19 years 90 45 45 22,345 11,320 11,025
20 to 24 years 90 45 40 30,225 15,020 15,210
25 to 29 years 110 50 60 30,205 15,180 15,020
30 to 34 years 140 75 60 27,470 13,495 13,980
35 to 39 years 110 60 50 25,710 12,285 13,430
40 to 44 years 100 45 55 26,645 12,815 13,835
45 to 49 years 105 40 60 27,735 13,170 14,565
50 to 54 years 130 65 65 32,665 15,860 16,805
55 to 59 years 110 50 60 30,610 14,810 15,795
60 to 64 years 95 55 40 26,065 12,330 13,735
65 years and over 115 55 55 63,170 28,130 35,040
65 to 69 years 50 25 30 22,510 10,635 11,880
70 to 74 years 35 15 20 15,525 7,250 8,280
75 to 79 years 20 10 5 10,440 4,700 5,740
80 to 84 years 5 0 0 7,505 3,195 4,310
85 years and over 5 0 5 7,190 2,355 4,835
85 to 89 years 5 0 5 4,405 1,585 2,825
90 to 94 years 0 0 0 2,115 615 1,505
95 to 99 years 0 0 0 610 145 460
100 years and over 0 0 0 60 10 50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 22.6 22.0 23.2 15.0 15.8 14.2
15 to 64 years 70.2 71.3 69.7 69.3 69.8 68.9
65 years and over 7.5 7.3 7.1 15.7 14.4 16.8
85 years and over 0.3 0.0 0.6 1.8 1.2 2.3
Average age of the population 35.2 35.4 35.0 40.9 39.9 41.8
Median age of the population 34.8 34.6 35.0 41.0 39.8 42.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 560 ... ... 173,460 ... ...
Single-detached house 475 ... ... 86,615 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 21,005 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 75 ... ... 61,850 ... ...
Semi-detached house 10 ... ... 11,790 ... ...
Row house 55 ... ... 6,655 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 0 ... ... 6,275 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 5 ... ... 36,895 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 240 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 10 ... ... 3,995 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 560 ... ... 173,455 ... ...
1 person 90 ... ... 51,180 ... ...
2 persons 210 ... ... 64,425 ... ...
3 persons 105 ... ... 27,260 ... ...
4 persons 90 ... ... 21,020 ... ...
5 or more persons 65 ... ... 9,575 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 1,525 ... ... 397,630 ... ...
Average household size 2.7 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 1,185 585 600 342,850 164,410 178,440
Married or living common law 790 390 400 192,585 96,120 96,470
Married 635 320 320 154,070 76,915 77,160
Living common law 155 75 75 38,515 19,205 19,310
Not married and not living common law 395 200 200 150,265 68,295 81,970
Never married 275 155 125 102,415 52,850 49,565
Separated 20 5 15 9,785 4,175 5,610
Divorced 65 25 35 20,615 7,615 13,000
Widowed 35 10 20 17,450 3,655 13,800
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 455 ... ... 113,625 ... ...
2 persons 215 ... ... 62,590 ... ...
3 persons 105 ... ... 24,880 ... ...
4 persons 95 ... ... 19,240 ... ...
5 or more persons 40 ... ... 6,920 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 450 ... ... 113,630 ... ...
Total couple families 395 ... ... 94,735 ... ...
Married couples 315 ... ... 75,480 ... ...
Common-law couples 80 ... ... 19,255 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 60 ... ... 18,890 ... ...
Female parent 45 ... ... 15,260 ... ...
Male parent 10 ... ... 3,630 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 395 ... ... 94,730 ... ...
Couples without children 180 ... ... 50,640 ... ...
Couples with children 210 ... ... 44,090 ... ...
1 child 85 ... ... 19,595 ... ...
2 children 85 ... ... 17,945 ... ...
3 or more children 40 ... ... 6,545 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 60 ... ... 18,895 ... ...
1 child 35 ... ... 11,950 ... ...
2 children 15 ... ... 5,280 ... ...
3 or more children 10 ... ... 1,665 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 195 115 75 84,200 39,385 44,815
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 560 ... ... 173,460 ... ...
One-census-family households 430 ... ... 109,000 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 170 ... ... 48,760 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 255 ... ... 60,245 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 10 ... ... 2,285 ... ...
Non-census-family households 120 ... ... 62,170 ... ...
One-person households 90 ... ... 51,185 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 30 ... ... 10,985 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 1,530 750 775 399,570 193,735 205,840
English only 1,445 700 745 347,435 170,905 176,530
French only 0 0 0 340 155 185
English and French 80 50 35 49,585 21,650 27,935
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 2,210 1,020 1,185
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 1,530 750 780 399,575 193,735 205,840
English 1,490 725 760 386,350 187,275 199,075
French 40 25 15 9,895 4,910 4,980
English and French 0 0 0 1,210 570 640
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 2,115 975 1,145
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 40 25 15 10,505 5,195 5,305
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 2.6 3.3 1.9 2.6 2.7 2.6
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 1,530 750 775 399,575 193,735 205,840
Single responses 1,515 745 765 394,425 191,200 203,225
Official languages 1,470 720 745 363,555 175,515 188,045
English 1,430 695 735 353,420 170,520 182,895
French 40 25 15 10,145 4,990 5,145
Non-official languages 40 25 20 30,865 15,685 15,180
Aboriginal languages 0 5 0 80 40 35
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 60 35 30
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 55 30 25
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 50 30 20
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 10 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 40 25 20 30,790 15,645 15,145
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 7,020 3,845 3,175
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 120 60 55
Bilen 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oromo 0 0 0 60 35 25
Somali 0 0 0 50 20 30
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Semitic languages 5 0 0 6,890 3,780 3,110
Amharic 0 0 0 105 45 60
Arabic 0 0 0 6,430 3,550 2,880
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 5 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 195 110 85
Maltese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 140 65 75
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 400 195 205
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Vietnamese 0 0 0 395 195 200
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 5 5 1,665 730 935
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 110 45 60
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 50 10 35
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 5 0
Malay 0 0 0 40 15 25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 5 5 1,415 625 790
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 55 40 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 30 25 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 20 5
Dravidian languages 5 0 0 870 510 360
Kannada 0 0 0 30 15 10
Malayalam 0 0 0 310 165 140
Tamil 0 0 0 255 155 100
Telugu 0 0 0 270 165 100
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 35 15 20 12,660 6,400 6,260
Albanian 0 0 0 250 125 125
Armenian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Balto-Slavic languages 10 5 5 2,790 1,355 1,440
Baltic languages 0 0 0 55 15 40
Latvian 0 0 0 25 5 15
Lithuanian 0 0 0 35 5 25
Slavic languages 10 5 0 2,735 1,335 1,395
Belarusan 0 0 0 5 5 5
Bosnian 0 0 0 115 60 60
Bulgarian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Croatian 5 5 0 185 90 100
Czech 0 0 0 140 75 70
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 10 5
Polish 0 5 0 590 290 305
Russian 0 0 0 1,155 565 585
Serbian 0 0 0 110 55 60
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 80 40 40
Slovak 0 0 0 85 40 40
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 20 10 15
Ukrainian 0 5 0 190 95 100
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 45 20 25
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 25 10 15
Welsh 0 0 0 15 10 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 15 5 10 2,075 995 1,080
Afrikaans 0 0 0 75 35 40
Danish 0 0 0 95 65 40
Dutch 10 0 5 490 235 255
Frisian 0 0 0 5 0 0
German 5 0 0 1,200 555 650
Icelandic 0 0 0 35 15 15
Norwegian 0 0 0 75 45 30
Swedish 0 0 0 65 25 40
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 10 10 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Greek 0 0 0 660 335 325
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 4,295 2,345 1,950
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 2,945 1,645 1,300
Bengali 0 0 0 440 270 175
Gujarati 0 0 0 170 110 60
Hindi 0 0 0 660 400 260
Kashmiri 0 0 0 10 0 5
Konkani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 65 35 30
Nepali 0 0 0 525 255 270
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 475 255 220
Sindhi 0 0 0 15 10 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 140 70 70
Urdu 0 0 0 435 245 195
Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,330 685 640
Kurdish 0 0 0 110 65 50
Pashto 0 0 0 65 35 30
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 1,145 585 560
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Italic (Romance) languages 5 5 5 2,515 1,210 1,305
Catalan 0 0 0 10 5 5
Italian 0 0 5 555 290 265
Portuguese 0 0 0 390 185 200
Romanian 5 0 0 185 90 95
Spanish 5 0 0 1,375 635 735
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Japanese 0 0 0 250 70 185
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 900 380 520
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 535 270 260
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 35 15 15
Bamanankan 0 0 0 5 5 5
Edo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ewe 0 0 0 30 20 15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Ga 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ganda 0 0 0 20 10 15
Igbo 0 0 0 30 15 15
Lingala 0 0 0 5 5 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 20 10 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 45 20 30
Shona 0 0 0 25 10 15
Swahili 0 0 0 120 60 60
Wolof 0 0 0 0 5 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 50 30 20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 120 65 60
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 65 35 30
Dinka 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 55 30 25
Sign languages 0 0 0 115 55 60
American Sign Language 0 0 0 55 30 30
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 60 25 30
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 5,500 2,745 2,755
Chinese languages 0 0 0 5,480 2,735 2,740
Cantonese 0 0 0 925 430 500
Hakka 0 0 0 25 10 15
Mandarin 0 0 0 3,950 1,975 1,975
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 95 45 50
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 45 25 15
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 435 250 180
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 90 35 50
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 85 35 55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 390 215 175
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 15 10 0
Turkish 0 0 0 250 135 115
Uyghur 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uzbek 0 0 0 105 60 50
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Uralic languages 0 0 0 240 105 135
Estonian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Finnish 0 0 0 35 10 25
Hungarian 0 0 0 175 80 95
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 5 10
Multiple responses 15 10 5 5,155 2,535 2,615
English and French 5 0 5 1,780 815 960
English and non-official language 5 0 0 3,040 1,555 1,480
French and non-official language 0 0 0 170 90 85
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 155 75 85
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 1,530 750 775 399,575 193,735 205,840
Single responses 1,520 750 770 391,280 189,555 201,725
Official languages 1,520 750 775 374,875 181,210 193,665
English 1,500 740 765 371,210 179,410 191,800
French 15 10 5 3,665 1,805 1,860
Non-official languages 5 0 0 16,405 8,345 8,060
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 5 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 5 5 0 16,390 8,335 8,050
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 4,195 2,210 1,980
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 75 35 40
Bilen 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oromo 0 0 0 40 25 20
Somali 0 0 0 30 10 15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 4,120 2,180 1,940
Amharic 0 0 0 55 25 25
Arabic 0 0 0 3,845 2,040 1,805
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 5 5 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 120 65 50
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 95 40 55
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 255 125 130
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 255 125 130
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 5 0 890 435 460
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 50 20 30
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 15 5 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 5 825 400 420
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 20 15 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 390 225 165
Kannada 0 0 0 15 5 10
Malayalam 0 0 0 130 75 60
Tamil 0 0 0 120 65 55
Telugu 0 0 0 125 75 50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 5 5,500 2,760 2,740
Albanian 0 0 0 110 55 55
Armenian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 1,275 625 650
Baltic languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 5 10
Slavic languages 0 0 0 1,255 620 635
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 65 35 35
Bulgarian 0 0 0 20 15 5
Croatian 0 0 0 60 25 35
Czech 0 0 0 40 25 15
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 180 80 100
Russian 0 0 0 740 370 370
Serbian 0 0 0 60 30 30
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 30 20 15
Slovak 0 0 0 25 10 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ukrainian 0 0 0 45 30 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 15 10 5
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 360 175 185
Afrikaans 0 0 0 20 10 10
Danish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dutch 0 0 0 45 20 25
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 240 115 125
Icelandic 0 0 0 25 15 15
Norwegian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Swedish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 250 125 125
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 2,550 1,335 1,215
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 1,650 885 760
Bengali 0 0 0 230 125 105
Gujarati 0 0 0 95 60 30
Hindi 0 0 0 285 175 110
Kashmiri 0 0 0 5 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 30 15 10
Nepali 0 0 0 470 235 235
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 205 100 105
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 85 40 40
Urdu 0 0 0 250 130 125
Iranian languages 0 0 0 895 445 450
Kurdish 0 0 0 85 50 35
Pashto 0 0 0 30 15 20
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 780 380 395
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 5 0 5 935 435 500
Catalan 0 0 0 5 5 5
Italian 0 0 0 130 55 75
Portuguese 0 0 0 150 70 85
Romanian 0 0 0 60 30 35
Spanish 5 0 0 585 275 310
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Japanese 0 0 0 80 25 55
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 610 270 345
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 150 70 80
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 15 10 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 5 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 5
Igbo 0 0 0 10 5 10
Lingala 0 0 0 5 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 55 25 25
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 10 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 30 10 15
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 10
Sign languages 0 0 0 155 75 80
American Sign Language 0 0 0 70 30 35
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 90 45 45
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 3,830 1,960 1,865
Chinese languages 0 0 0 3,825 1,960 1,860
Cantonese 0 0 0 525 280 250
Hakka 0 0 0 5 0 5
Mandarin 0 0 0 2,935 1,475 1,460
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 40 25 20
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 290 175 125
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 25 15 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 190 105 95
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 5
Turkish 0 0 0 120 65 55
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 70 35 30
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 50 25 30
Estonian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Finnish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Multiple responses 5 5 5 8,295 4,175 4,115
English and French 0 0 0 1,155 535 620
English and non-official language 5 0 0 6,815 3,480 3,335
French and non-official language 0 0 0 65 40 25
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 260 125 130
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 1,530 755 780 399,575 193,735 205,840
None 1,470 725 745 370,645 179,735 190,905
English 20 10 10 9,215 4,715 4,500
French 15 10 10 8,485 3,705 4,780
Non-official language 20 10 15 10,605 5,290 5,315
Aboriginal 0 0 0 105 50 60
Non-Aboriginal 20 5 10 10,500 5,240 5,260
English and French 0 0 0 125 55 70
English and non-official language 0 0 0 190 85 100
French and non-official language 5 5 0 305 140 165
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,185 585 595 337,210 161,965 175,250
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,130 565 565 323,835 155,495 168,340
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 50,517 70,997 35,157 36,089 42,874 31,004
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,125 565 565 323,945 155,510 168,440
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,435 58,304 31,648 31,754 36,910 27,847
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,040 545 500 293,570 143,465 150,105
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 50,867 70,656 35,712 34,893 41,760 29,205
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 615 215 405 223,475 93,710 129,765
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 4,920 7,216 4,336 4,496 3,892 4,737
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 960 505 455 243,395 121,810 121,585
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 50,918 69,632 36,416 34,240 40,169 29,594
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 1,175 590 585 337,210 161,965 175,245
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,130 580 555 324,115 155,475 168,640
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 53,505 68,662 37,638 46,429 55,049 38,482
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,125 580 555 324,225 155,500 168,725
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 44,408 55,962 32,313 37,502 43,439 32,031
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,010 545 470 293,720 143,570 150,150
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 55,291 69,628 38,647 45,940 55,168 37,117
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 600 200 400 224,085 93,415 130,665
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,508 9,114 6,704 6,937 6,831 7,013
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 920 495 425 243,400 121,865 121,535
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 54,656 69,103 37,835 44,079 51,868 36,269
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 1,175 590 585 337,215 161,965 175,250
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 470 285 190 125,080 67,375 57,705
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 65,083 79,393 51,427 51,704 58,003 45,756
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 70,778 80,729 55,993 61,471 69,022 52,655
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 93.0 96.4 88.4 89.6 92.4 86.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 84.2 86.7 79.8 71.3 74.0 67.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 7.0 4.4 11.5 10.4 7.6 14.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 1,185 585 595 337,210 161,965 175,245
Without total income 55 20 35 13,375 6,470 6,910
With total income 1,125 565 565 323,835 155,495 168,335
Percentage with total income 94.9 96.6 95.0 96.0 96.0 96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 140 40 95 44,175 19,485 24,690
$10,000 to $19,999 100 30 75 49,890 19,075 30,815
$20,000 to $29,999 90 35 55 43,125 16,945 26,175
$30,000 to $39,999 130 40 90 40,210 17,350 22,860
$40,000 to $49,999 90 35 55 35,125 16,245 18,880
$50,000 to $59,999 115 50 60 27,080 14,190 12,895
$60,000 to $69,999 90 45 45 21,010 12,085 8,930
$70,000 to $79,999 95 70 25 17,490 10,065 7,425
$80,000 to $89,999 75 50 20 13,780 8,055 5,720
$90,000 to $99,999 50 45 5 8,680 5,610 3,075
$100,000 and over 150 125 25 23,260 16,395 6,870
$100,000 to $149,999 120 100 20 15,960 10,955 5,005
$150,000 and over 25 30 0 7,305 5,435 1,865
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 1,185 585 595 337,215 161,965 175,245
Without after-tax income 60 25 30 13,265 6,450 6,810
With after-tax income 1,125 565 565 323,950 155,510 168,440
Percentage with after-tax income 94.9 96.6 95.0 96.1 96.0 96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 145 40 95 46,280 19,870 26,410
$10,000 to $19,999 115 30 85 53,335 20,635 32,700
$20,000 to $29,999 125 45 85 53,075 21,540 31,540
$30,000 to $39,999 145 55 90 50,375 22,485 27,890
$40,000 to $49,999 135 60 75 39,425 20,345 19,080
$50,000 to $59,999 135 75 65 28,460 16,485 11,980
$60,000 to $69,999 110 80 25 21,130 12,340 8,790
$70,000 to $79,999 80 60 20 11,720 7,570 4,150
$80,000 and over 150 120 25 20,150 14,240 5,905
$80,000 to $89,999 55 40 15 6,505 4,395 2,110
$90,000 to $99,999 45 35 10 3,925 2,715 1,210
$100,000 and over 50 45 0 9,710 7,130 2,580
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 1,185 590 595 337,210 161,965 175,250
Without employment income 225 85 145 93,815 40,155 53,665
With employment income 960 505 455 243,395 121,815 121,585
Percentage with employment income 81.0 85.6 76.5 72.2 75.2 69.4
Under $5,000 (including loss) 100 40 60 30,550 13,940 16,620
$5,000 to $9,999 40 20 25 19,565 8,465 11,095
$10,000 to $19,999 70 25 50 32,145 14,035 18,110
$20,000 to $29,999 75 25 55 27,995 12,400 15,595
$30,000 to $39,999 100 30 65 27,205 11,875 15,330
$40,000 to $49,999 75 30 50 23,800 10,935 12,870
$50,000 to $59,999 85 40 50 18,570 9,855 8,715
$60,000 to $69,999 80 45 35 15,075 8,810 6,260
$70,000 to $79,999 85 65 15 13,695 7,870 5,825
$80,000 and over 235 190 45 34,795 23,630 11,165
$80,000 to $89,999 60 40 20 11,185 6,575 4,610
$90,000 to $99,999 45 35 10 6,745 4,560 2,185
$100,000 and over 125 105 15 16,865 12,500 4,370
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 560 ... ... 173,460 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 104,960 ... ... 69,522 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 89,216 ... ... 59,240 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 90 ... ... 51,185 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 56,832 ... ... 36,094 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 45,440 ... ... 31,580 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 470 ... ... 122,275 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 115,328 ... ... 87,754 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 95,744 ... ... 74,104 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 560 ... ... 173,460 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 107,892 ... ... 86,753 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 89,547 ... ... 70,099 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 95 ... ... 51,215 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 64,013 ... ... 44,657 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 52,530 ... ... 36,398 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 465 ... ... 122,240 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 116,629 ... ... 104,389 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 96,918 ... ... 84,218 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 560 ... ... 173,455 ... ...
Under $5,000 0 ... ... 3,745 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 5 ... ... 3,085 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 5 ... ... 4,970 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 5 ... ... 6,265 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 15 ... ... 6,745 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 10 ... ... 6,525 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 10 ... ... 7,490 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 10 ... ... 7,415 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 10 ... ... 7,450 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 10 ... ... 7,255 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 25 ... ... 13,645 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 35 ... ... 12,730 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 35 ... ... 12,180 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 45 ... ... 11,010 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 40 ... ... 9,460 ... ...
$100,000 and over 300 ... ... 53,485 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 90 ... ... 18,540 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 85 ... ... 12,670 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 85 ... ... 13,135 ... ...
$200,000 and over 45 ... ... 9,145 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 560 ... ... 173,460 ... ...
Under $5,000 0 ... ... 3,890 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 5 ... ... 3,150 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 5 ... ... 5,045 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 10 ... ... 6,735 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 15 ... ... 7,910 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 5 ... ... 8,185 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 10 ... ... 9,325 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 15 ... ... 9,185 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 15 ... ... 9,095 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 15 ... ... 8,720 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 35 ... ... 16,745 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 45 ... ... 15,685 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 60 ... ... 13,380 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 50 ... ... 11,365 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 55 ... ... 9,490 ... ...
$100,000 and over 215 ... ... 35,555 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 105 ... ... 16,610 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 50 ... ... 8,910 ... ...
$150,000 and over 60 ... ... 10,035 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 450 ... ... 113,305 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 114,304 ... ... 89,366 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 95,424 ... ... 75,061 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.1 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 170 ... ... 47,640 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 111,616 ... ... 83,567 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 95,232 ... ... 70,319 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 210 ... ... 44,645 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 126,976 ... ... 116,667 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 104,832 ... ... 96,180 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 55 ... ... 17,620 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 71,424 ... ... 50,942 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 63,616 ... ... 46,308 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 3.0 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 455 ... ... 113,240 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 115,266 ... ... 106,483 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 95,875 ... ... 85,542 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 145 ... ... 47,645 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 110,502 ... ... 98,899 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 92,201 ... ... 79,264 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 240 ... ... 44,710 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 130,660 ... ... 132,993 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 107,740 ... ... 105,727 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 55 ... ... 17,490 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 63,473 ... ... 61,771 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 56,031 ... ... 52,451 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 155 90 65 75,935 36,005 39,935
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 54,016 66,624 45,184 31,382 32,060 30,864
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 44,971 53,824 38,272 28,151 28,435 27,912
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 125 80 45 75,880 35,780 40,105
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 62,437 61,929 63,388 39,406 40,479 38,449
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 51,061 50,257 52,564 32,585 32,916 32,290
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 1,525 750 780 397,635 192,810 204,820
In the bottom half of the distribution 505 240 270 200,095 93,985 106,110
In the bottom decile 60 25 30 45,315 21,885 23,435
In the second decile 65 30 30 36,810 16,250 20,555
In the third decile 85 45 40 37,695 17,410 20,285
In the fourth decile 150 65 80 39,240 18,550 20,685
In the fifth decile 160 70 85 41,030 19,890 21,140
In the top half of the distribution 1,020 515 505 197,535 98,830 98,705
In the sixth decile 190 90 100 41,390 20,585 20,805
In the seventh decile 195 95 95 42,875 21,440 21,435
In the eighth decile 220 115 105 43,135 21,495 21,640
In the ninth decile 215 105 105 38,760 19,485 19,275
In the top decile 200 100 95 31,380 15,820 15,555
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 1,525 755 775 397,370 192,700 204,675
0 to 17 years 400 195 210 72,900 37,155 35,750
0 to 5 years 145 65 75 23,875 12,155 11,715
18 to 64 years 1,015 505 515 264,835 128,510 136,325
65 years and over 110 55 60 59,635 27,040 32,600
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 90 35 50 58,825 27,410 31,415
0 to 17 years 35 15 15 13,690 6,975 6,720
0 to 5 years 10 5 10 5,090 2,540 2,540
18 to 64 years 50 15 30 37,995 17,830 20,170
65 years and over 5 5 0 7,135 2,605 4,530
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 5.9 4.6 6.5 14.8 14.2 15.3
0 to 17 years (%) 8.8 7.7 7.1 18.8 18.8 18.8
0 to 5 years (%) 6.9 7.7 13.3 21.3 20.9 21.7
18 to 64 years (%) 4.9 3.0 5.8 14.3 13.9 14.8
65 years and over (%) 4.5 9.1 0.0 12.0 9.6 13.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 35 15 25 38,240 18,730 19,505
0 to 17 years 15 5 10 7,790 3,985 3,810
0 to 5 years 5 0 10 2,985 1,520 1,465
18 to 64 years 20 10 10 28,875 14,135 14,740
65 years and over 0 0 0 1,570 610 960
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 2.3 2.0 3.2 9.6 9.7 9.5
0 to 17 years (%) 3.8 2.6 4.8 10.7 10.7 10.7
0 to 5 years (%) 3.4 0.0 13.3 12.5 12.5 12.5
18 to 64 years (%) 2.0 2.0 1.9 10.9 11.0 10.8
65 years and over (%) 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.6 2.3 2.9
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 1,530 765 765 397,635 192,815 204,815
Official languages 1,525 760 765 395,460 191,890 203,565
English 1,525 765 765 395,185 191,765 203,420
French 80 35 40 49,665 21,765 27,905
Non-official languages 50 30 20 43,820 21,810 22,005
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 195 85 105
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 160 60 105
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 10
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 155 60 90
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 10
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 155 60 90
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 10
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 10 10 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 10
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 50 30 20 43,635 21,735 21,895
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 9,820 5,290 4,530
Berber languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Kabyle 0 0 0 25 15 15
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 140 55 90
Bilen 0 0 0 25 10 15
Oromo 0 0 0 35 20 20
Somali 0 0 0 75 25 55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Semitic languages 0 10 0 9,745 5,275 4,470
Amharic 0 0 0 260 135 125
Arabic 10 10 0 8,850 4,765 4,080
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 575 335 235
Maltese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 140 65 70
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 20 20
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 460 205 255
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 15 10 15
Vietnamese 0 0 0 440 200 245
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 0 10 2,270 985 1,285
Bikol 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cebuano 0 0 0 110 55 55
Fijian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 40 15 25
Ilocano 0 0 0 55 10 40
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 10
Malay 0 0 0 40 10 30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 2,155 940 1,215
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 0 20
Creole languages 0 0 0 220 110 120
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 10 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 90 45 50
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 120 60 65
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 1,205 690 520
Kannada 0 0 0 75 40 35
Malayalam 0 0 0 490 260 235
Tamil 0 0 0 370 225 145
Telugu 0 0 0 330 200 125
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 40 25 15 20,810 10,305 10,505
Albanian 0 0 0 375 180 195
Armenian 0 0 0 75 45 25
Balto-Slavic languages 20 15 10 3,195 1,520 1,680
Baltic languages 0 0 0 65 20 45
Latvian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Lithuanian 0 0 0 45 15 25
Slavic languages 20 15 10 3,145 1,500 1,650
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 120 50 70
Bulgarian 0 0 0 40 25 25
Croatian 0 10 0 230 85 140
Czech 0 0 0 155 80 75
Macedonian 0 0 0 70 35 30
Polish 10 10 0 645 285 355
Russian 0 0 0 1,665 840 830
Serbian 0 0 10 140 60 75
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 105 60 45
Slovak 0 0 0 95 45 50
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 20 0 15
Ukrainian 10 10 0 260 125 135
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 0 0 305 145 160
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 200 85 110
Welsh 0 0 0 15 0 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 115 55 60
Germanic languages 10 0 10 4,315 2,105 2,210
Afrikaans 0 0 0 240 110 135
Danish 0 0 0 135 75 60
Dutch 0 0 10 745 315 430
Frisian 0 0 0 15 0 10
German 10 0 0 3,005 1,515 1,495
Icelandic 0 0 0 65 25 40
Norwegian 0 0 0 85 65 15
Swedish 0 0 0 170 70 105
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 25 15 10
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Greek 0 0 0 1,190 600 590
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 5,660 3,170 2,500
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 4,225 2,405 1,820
Bengali 0 0 0 545 300 240
Gujarati 0 0 0 195 130 75
Hindi 0 0 0 2,005 1,150 855
Kashmiri 0 0 0 10 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 15 15 10
Marathi 0 0 0 110 70 40
Nepali 0 0 0 620 315 305
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 25 0 15
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 815 455 360
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 210 110 95
Urdu 0 0 0 880 540 340
Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,455 780 670
Kurdish 0 0 0 180 105 80
Pashto 0 0 0 55 40 15
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 1,240 655 585
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 65 30 30
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 0 6,610 3,040 3,575
Catalan 0 0 0 20 15 10
Italian 0 0 0 1,225 620 605
Portuguese 0 0 0 675 370 305
Romanian 0 0 0 210 125 85
Spanish 0 0 0 4,830 2,110 2,715
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 30 10
Japanese 0 0 0 640 245 395
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Korean 0 0 0 1,190 510 680
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 1,145 625 520
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 35 20 15
Bamanankan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Edo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 70 40 30
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ga 0 0 0 25 15 15
Ganda 0 0 0 55 15 40
Igbo 0 0 0 75 45 30
Lingala 0 0 0 30 15 20
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 125 55 65
Shona 0 0 0 55 35 20
Swahili 0 0 0 340 185 150
Wolof 0 0 0 30 10 20
Yoruba 0 0 0 215 105 105
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 235 130 100
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 40 25 15
Dinka 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 25 10
Sign languages 0 0 10 925 315 615
American Sign Language 0 0 0 565 180 385
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 370 140 235
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 5,840 2,975 2,865
Chinese languages 0 0 0 5,825 2,975 2,850
Cantonese 0 0 0 1,245 600 650
Hakka 0 0 0 45 25 25
Mandarin 0 0 0 4,535 2,275 2,265
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 155 60 90
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 50 20 25
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 410 255 155
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 165 75 85
Lao 0 0 0 15 10 10
Thai 0 0 0 150 75 75
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 535 280 255
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 20 20 0
Turkish 0 0 0 395 190 205
Uyghur 0 0 0 15 0 10
Uzbek 0 0 0 105 65 40
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Uralic languages 0 0 0 245 120 125
Estonian 0 0 0 45 20 20
Finnish 0 0 0 50 20 35
Hungarian 0 0 0 140 80 65
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 15 30
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 1,525 760 765 397,630 192,815 204,815
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 1,505 750 760 376,250 181,625 194,620
Canadian citizens aged under 18 395 195 200 69,485 35,410 34,070
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 1,115 560 555 306,770 146,220 160,550
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 20 10 10 21,385 11,180 10,195
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 1,530 765 760 397,630 192,815 204,820
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 1,485 740 745 352,630 169,835 182,795
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 30 10 15 37,205 18,415 18,795
Before 1981 25 10 10 10,100 4,910 5,185
1981 to 1990 10 0 0 3,035 1,530 1,500
1991 to 2000 0 0 0 4,895 2,370 2,525
2001 to 2010 0 0 0 9,760 4,925 4,840
2001 to 2005 0 0 0 3,760 1,890 1,865
2006 to 2010 0 0 0 6,000 3,030 2,970
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 0 0 0 9,420 4,680 4,740
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 15 10 10 7,795 4,565 3,235
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 30 10 20 37,205 18,415 18,795
Under 5 years 15 10 10 4,640 2,225 2,415
5 to 14 years 10 0 0 6,970 3,525 3,445
15 to 24 years 10 0 0 6,630 3,180 3,445
25 to 44 years 0 0 0 16,235 8,050 8,185
45 years and over 0 0 0 2,735 1,435 1,300
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 30 10 15 37,210 18,415 18,790
Americas 10 0 10 5,485 2,570 2,915
Brazil 0 0 0 135 60 65
Colombia 0 0 0 115 65 50
El Salvador 0 0 0 75 40 40
Guyana 0 0 0 145 70 75
Haiti 0 0 0 40 20 20
Jamaica 0 0 10 345 135 210
Mexico 0 0 0 225 115 115
Peru 0 0 0 80 25 60
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 175 100 75
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 3,225 1,480 1,745
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 925 470 455
Europe 15 10 10 12,250 6,210 6,045
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 195 100 95
Croatia 0 0 0 130 50 80
France 10 0 10 340 190 150
Germany 0 0 0 1,150 585 565
Greece 0 0 0 455 235 220
Hungary 0 0 0 80 35 45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 285 100 175
Italy 0 0 0 380 210 165
Netherlands 0 0 0 470 185 280
Poland 0 0 0 465 190 270
Portugal 0 0 0 180 115 65
Romania 0 0 0 150 90 60
Russian Federation 0 0 0 505 245 260
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 65 30 30
Ukraine 0 0 0 270 125 145
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 0 0 5,900 3,110 2,795
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 1,245 600 645
Africa 0 0 0 3,030 1,565 1,460
Algeria 0 0 0 10 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 730 375 350
Ethiopia 0 0 0 170 90 85
Kenya 0 0 0 120 70 45
Morocco 0 0 0 70 45 20
Nigeria 0 0 0 290 145 145
Somalia 0 0 0 60 35 30
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 355 155 200
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 1,225 650 570
Asia 0 0 0 16,210 7,920 8,290
Afghanistan 0 0 0 100 40 60
Bangladesh 0 0 0 250 145 105
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 2,345 975 1,375
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 250 115 135
India 0 0 0 1,875 990 890
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 840 460 380
Iraq 0 0 0 530 250 280
Japan 0 0 0 170 60 110
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 715 290 430
Lebanon 0 0 0 1,205 665 540
Pakistan 0 0 0 450 225 225
Philippines 0 0 0 2,030 860 1,165
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 265 120 145
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 1,040 500 545
Taiwan 0 0 0 175 95 85
Viet Nam 0 0 0 355 170 190
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 3,600 1,965 1,630
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 10 10 0 235 155 80
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 9,425 4,685 4,740
Americas 0 0 0 990 450 540
Brazil 0 0 0 85 35 50
Colombia 0 0 0 10 0 15
Cuba 0 0 0 65 35 30
Haiti 0 0 0 15 10 10
Jamaica 0 0 0 130 60 70
Mexico 0 0 0 90 45 40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 365 165 195
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 225 85 140
Europe 0 0 0 1,390 720 665
France 0 0 0 80 45 35
Germany 0 0 0 90 40 45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 40 15 25
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 25 10 15
Romania 0 0 0 30 15 15
Russian Federation 0 0 0 160 65 100
Ukraine 0 0 0 135 60 80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 540 325 215
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 290 140 155
Africa 0 0 0 960 510 445
Algeria 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 55 25 25
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 185 100 85
Eritrea 0 0 0 60 40 25
Ethiopia 0 0 0 40 25 15
Morocco 0 0 0 25 15 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 150 70 80
Somalia 0 0 0 10 0 10
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 70 30 45
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 350 200 145
Asia 0 0 0 6,065 2,990 3,070
Afghanistan 0 0 0 25 0 20
Bangladesh 0 0 0 65 40 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 855 395 455
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 10
India 0 0 0 755 415 340
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 250 130 120
Iraq 0 0 0 245 125 120
Israel 0 0 0 260 170 90
Japan 0 0 0 65 25 35
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 190 65 120
Lebanon 0 0 0 75 30 45
Nepal 0 0 0 185 95 85
Pakistan 0 0 0 90 50 45
Philippines 0 0 0 1,160 515 645
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 115 65 50
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 85 50 45
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 790 365 425
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Turkey 0 0 0 70 45 30
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 60 35 25
Viet Nam 0 0 0 45 15 30
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 675 355 325
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 20 10 10
Australia 0 0 0 10 10 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 15 10 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 1,525 765 760 397,635 192,815 204,815
First generationCensus data footnote 69 65 40 15 47,920 24,395 23,525
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 215 115 100 38,625 18,960 19,660
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 1,255 605 645 311,090 149,455 161,630
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 10 0 0 27,440 13,660 13,780
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 0 0 0 16,465 8,580 7,890
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 0 0 0 6,335 4,335 2,005
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 0 0 0 10,130 4,250 5,880
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 10 10 0 6,715 2,880 3,835
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 0 0 4,080 2,105 1,975
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 175 85 85
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 1,525 765 765 397,635 192,815 204,815
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 115 40 75 15,815 7,455 8,355
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 115 40 75 15,270 7,200 8,065
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 40 15 25 7,955 3,785 4,175
Métis 75 20 55 6,910 3,230 3,680
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 400 185 220
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 275 130 140
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 270 125 140
Non-Aboriginal identity 1,410 725 690 381,815 185,355 196,465
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 1,525 765 760 397,630 192,815 204,815
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 30 15 15 4,015 1,905 2,110
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 1,495 750 750 393,615 190,910 202,705
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 1,525 765 760 397,635 192,810 204,820
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 15 10 10 2,600 1,170 1,425
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 20 10 10 2,510 1,145 1,365
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 20 15 10 1,715 790 925
Métis single ancestry 0 0 0 685 325 365
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 110 30 80
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 85 25 55
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 60 15 45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 10
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 15 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 110 40 75 24,130 11,040 13,085
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 115 40 75 23,265 10,620 12,650
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 55 30 30 16,330 7,425 8,910
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 60 15 45 6,315 2,890 3,420
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 620 300 320
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 860 420 440
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 700 335 370
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 90 45 45
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 60 40 25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 1,395 710 680 370,905 180,600 190,305
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 1,525 765 760 397,635 192,810 204,820
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 20 10 0 45,290 22,740 22,555
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 10 0 0 6,555 3,690 2,860
Chinese 0 0 0 6,970 3,450 3,525
Black 10 10 0 15,090 7,305 7,785
Filipino 0 0 0 2,575 1,130 1,450
Latin American 0 0 0 1,210 610 600
Arab 0 0 0 7,335 3,950 3,385
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 865 375 490
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 1,395 725 665
Korean 0 0 0 1,225 520 705
Japanese 0 0 0 485 215 270
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 0 10 490 230 265
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 1,090 540 555
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 1,505 755 755 352,345 170,075 182,265
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 1,530 765 765 397,630 192,810 204,820
North American Aboriginal origins 135 50 80 26,725 12,215 14,510
First Nations (North American Indian) 75 40 35 18,920 8,620 10,300
Inuit 0 0 0 905 425 480
Métis 55 10 45 7,850 3,615 4,235
Other North American origins 620 280 340 163,560 78,245 85,315
Acadian 15 10 0 10,120 4,530 5,590
American 20 10 0 3,950 1,910 2,040
Canadian 600 265 330 152,835 73,390 79,445
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 30 10 20
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 885 395 495
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 750 345 405
Ontarian 0 0 0 30 10 15
Québécois 0 0 0 230 120 115
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 15 10 10
European origins 1,220 630 585 276,190 132,910 143,280
British Isles origins 820 425 395 228,910 109,560 119,345
Channel Islander 0 0 0 40 10 30
Cornish 0 0 0 60 35 25
English 440 250 190 121,795 58,375 63,415
Irish 285 135 155 95,065 44,145 50,920
Manx 0 0 0 80 40 35
Scottish 410 195 215 113,480 53,570 59,905
Welsh 20 15 0 8,850 4,160 4,690
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 90 50 40 11,350 5,340 6,005
French origins 225 145 80 66,425 30,905 35,515
Alsatian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 10 0
French 225 145 85 66,410 30,900 35,515
Western European origins (except French origins) 385 215 170 56,580 26,830 29,750
Austrian 10 0 10 1,010 540 465
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 15 15 0 995 480 510
Dutch 65 30 35 13,220 6,020 7,205
Flemish 0 0 0 70 50 15
Frisian 0 0 0 15 0 10
German 315 185 130 45,110 21,395 23,715
Luxembourger 0 0 0 15 10 0
Swiss 15 0 10 1,395 715 675
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 90 60 35
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 150 70 85 8,015 3,835 4,175
Danish 20 10 15 1,890 895 1,000
Finnish 0 0 0 610 250 360
Icelandic 20 10 15 420 185 235
Norwegian 105 50 55 2,780 1,390 1,395
Swedish 15 10 10 1,920 880 1,040
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 20 10 10 690 380 310
Eastern European origins 355 165 190 16,140 8,015 8,120
Bulgarian 0 0 0 175 80 100
Byelorussian 0 0 0 135 70 65
Czech 10 10 10 665 360 305
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 10 0 10 155 65 85
Estonian 0 0 0 255 125 125
Hungarian 0 0 0 1,400 725 675
Latvian 0 0 0 240 90 155
Lithuanian 0 0 0 600 270 325
Moldovan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Polish 85 40 40 5,905 2,900 3,005
Romanian 10 0 10 715 355 365
Russian 20 10 0 2,975 1,405 1,570
Slovak 0 0 0 355 215 140
Ukrainian 295 135 165 5,155 2,640 2,515
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 190 80 105
Southern European origins 35 20 20 16,775 7,980 8,795
Albanian 0 0 0 255 140 120
Bosnian 0 0 0 120 55 65
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Croatian 10 10 0 455 200 250
Cypriot 0 0 0 25 15 10
Greek 10 0 10 2,430 1,240 1,190
Italian 15 15 10 8,190 3,940 4,245
Kosovar 0 0 0 240 115 130
Macedonian 0 0 0 100 55 50
Maltese 0 0 0 235 105 135
Montenegrin 0 0 0 15 0 10
Portuguese 0 0 0 2,335 1,105 1,235
Serbian 10 0 10 185 85 105
Sicilian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slovenian 0 0 0 105 45 60
Spanish 0 0 0 2,685 1,175 1,510
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 190 95 95
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 65 35 25
Other European origins 10 0 0 3,610 1,830 1,775
Basque 0 0 0 105 40 60
Jewish 10 10 0 1,490 725 765
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 60 40 15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 20 15 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 1,965 1,015 955
Caribbean origins 10 0 0 3,570 1,740 1,825
Antiguan 0 0 0 80 45 35
Bahamian 0 0 0 195 90 100
Barbadian 0 0 0 400 205 200
Bermudan 0 0 0 155 85 70
Carib 0 0 0 40 30 10
Cuban 0 0 0 270 125 145
Dominican 0 0 0 120 65 60
Grenadian 0 0 0 20 10 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 85 25 60
Jamaican 0 0 10 1,295 640 655
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Martinican 0 0 0 10 0 10
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 50 15 35
St. Lucian 0 0 0 60 20 40
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 250 145 110
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 30 20 10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 460 240 215
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 275 135 145
Latin, Central and South American origins 25 10 10 2,060 1,045 1,015
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 145 75 70
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 50 30 20
Belizean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bolivian 0 0 0 35 20 20
Brazilian 0 0 0 215 115 100
Chilean 0 0 0 85 50 30
Colombian 0 0 0 235 125 110
Costa Rican 0 0 0 25 0 20
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Guatemalan 0 0 0 55 35 15
Guyanese 0 0 0 270 125 145
Hispanic 0 0 0 55 30 25
Honduran 0 0 0 30 25 10
Maya 0 0 0 60 35 25
Mexican 25 10 15 465 230 240
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 35 10 25
Panamanian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 140 65 80
Salvadorean 0 0 0 80 55 30
Uruguayan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Venezuelan 0 0 0 55 40 20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 150 80 70
African origins 10 0 0 12,510 6,005 6,505
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 1,080 565 515
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 10 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 165 85 80
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Gambian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ghanaian 0 0 0 145 80 60
Guinean 0 0 0 25 15 10
Ibo 0 0 0 90 50 40
Ivorian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Liberian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Malian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malinké 0 0 0 15 10 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 360 185 170
Peulh 0 0 0 10 10 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 40 30 10
Togolese 0 0 0 65 35 35
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 65 20 40
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 110 65 50
North African origins 0 10 0 1,715 900 815
Algerian 10 0 0 30 25 0
Berber 0 0 0 55 35 20
Coptic 0 0 0 25 10 20
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 1,175 630 545
Libyan 0 0 0 185 95 95
Maure 0 0 0 0 10 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 115 55 60
Sudanese 0 0 0 115 45 70
Tunisian 0 0 0 40 20 20
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 45 25 20
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 1,580 775 810
Afrikaner 0 0 0 25 10 20
Amhara 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 10 0
Burundian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 145 75 70
Ethiopian 0 0 0 250 105 145
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 145 85 60
Malagasy 0 0 0 15 0 20
Mauritian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 30 15 15
Rwandan 0 0 0 95 50 50
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 165 75 90
South African 0 0 0 400 180 215
Tanzanian 0 0 0 50 35 15
Tigrian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Ugandan 0 0 0 60 20 35
Zambian 0 0 0 75 30 45
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 80 55 30
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 115 65 50
Other African origins 0 0 0 8,315 3,875 4,445
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 1,460 670 790
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 6,940 3,240 3,700
Asian origins 10 0 10 33,575 17,045 16,530
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 0 0 13,800 7,140 6,655
Afghan 0 0 0 230 75 155
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 1,385 725 660
Armenian 0 0 0 215 125 90
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 20 15 0
Georgian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 1,200 680 515
Iraqi 0 0 0 585 265 325
Israeli 0 0 0 220 115 100
Jordanian 0 0 0 255 140 110
Kazakh 0 0 0 35 20 15
Kurd 0 0 0 225 110 115
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 205 105 100
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 5,205 2,620 2,590
Palestinian 0 0 0 925 500 425
Pashtun 0 0 0 10 10 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 675 440 235
Syrian 0 0 0 1,660 805 850
Tajik 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tatar 0 0 0 35 10 25
Turk 0 0 0 565 270 295
Turkmen 0 0 0 10 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 10 10 10
Uzbek 0 0 0 90 60 30
Yemeni 0 0 0 205 105 100
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 765 405 365
South Asian origins 10 0 0 6,880 3,885 3,005
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 210 120 85
Bengali 0 0 0 55 30 15
Bhutanese 0 0 0 210 85 120
East Indian 0 0 0 5,030 2,855 2,175
Goan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 425 220 210
Pakistani 0 0 0 465 290 175
Punjabi 0 0 0 165 75 85
Sinhalese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 285 140 150
Tamil 0 0 0 60 25 35
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 390 240 145
East and Southeast Asian origins 10 10 0 12,855 6,035 6,820
Burmese 0 0 0 15 0 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 50 15 35
Chinese 0 0 0 7,605 3,700 3,905
Filipino 0 0 0 2,680 1,195 1,485
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 95 45 50
Japanese 0 0 0 600 245 355
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 1,280 540 740
Laotian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malaysian 0 0 0 50 20 30
Mongolian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 180 85 90
Thai 0 0 0 170 60 110
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 585 260 320
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 50 35 15
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 295 140 155
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 295 140 155
Oceania origins 0 0 0 550 270 285
Australian 0 0 0 285 140 150
New Zealander 0 0 0 190 110 80
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 85 35 55
Fijian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 10 0 15
Maori 0 0 0 35 15 25
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 15 10 10
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 10 0 10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 560 ... ... 173,460 ... ...
Owner 480 ... ... 104,250 ... ...
Renter 85 ... ... 69,180 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 30 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 560 ... ... 173,460 ... ...
Condominium 60 ... ... 10,415 ... ...
Not condominium 500 ... ... 163,045 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 560 ... ... 173,460 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 880 ... ...
1 bedroom 15 ... ... 25,150 ... ...
2 bedrooms 65 ... ... 45,370 ... ...
3 bedrooms 195 ... ... 62,950 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 290 ... ... 39,110 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 560 ... ... 173,460 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 55 ... ... 46,250 ... ...
5 rooms 45 ... ... 25,385 ... ...
6 rooms 90 ... ... 24,840 ... ...
7 rooms 120 ... ... 22,375 ... ...
8 or more rooms 255 ... ... 54,610 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.3 ... ... 6.4 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 560 ... ... 173,455 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 560 ... ... 172,115 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 0 ... ... 1,350 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 560 ... ... 173,455 ... ...
Suitable 550 ... ... 167,470 ... ...
Not suitable 10 ... ... 5,990 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 560 ... ... 173,460 ... ...
1960 or before 45 ... ... 35,105 ... ...
1961 to 1980 320 ... ... 49,470 ... ...
1981 to 1990 60 ... ... 27,070 ... ...
1991 to 2000 70 ... ... 24,820 ... ...
2001 to 2005 20 ... ... 13,190 ... ...
2006 to 2010 25 ... ... 12,695 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 15 ... ... 11,110 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 560 ... ... 173,460 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 520 ... ... 161,990 ... ...
Major repairs needed 35 ... ... 11,470 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 560 ... ... 173,455 ... ...
1 household maintainer 335 ... ... 98,520 ... ...
2 household maintainers 225 ... ... 70,355 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 0 ... ... 4,585 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 560 ... ... 173,460 ... ...
15 to 24 years 35 ... ... 9,080 ... ...
25 to 34 years 120 ... ... 27,935 ... ...
35 to 44 years 100 ... ... 28,940 ... ...
45 to 54 years 140 ... ... 34,535 ... ...
55 to 64 years 90 ... ... 33,710 ... ...
65 to 74 years 50 ... ... 23,385 ... ...
75 to 84 years 25 ... ... 12,040 ... ...
85 years and over 0 ... ... 3,835 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 560 ... ... 172,790 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 460 ... ... 129,585 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 105 ... ... 43,205 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 85 ... ... 36,570 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 480 ... ... 104,185 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 77.9 ... ... 64.0 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 9.5 ... ... 12.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,663 ... ... 1,187 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,547 ... ... 1,268 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 289,966 ... ... 269,126 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 309,431 ... ... 307,511 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 80 ... ... 69,085 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 0.0 ... ... 8.3 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 64.7 ... ... 43.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,174 ... ... 962 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,192 ... ... 1,035 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 1,175 590 585 337,215 161,965 175,250
No certificate, diploma or degree 180 85 100 49,440 25,160 24,280
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 380 200 180 85,440 43,010 42,425
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 615 310 305 202,335 93,795 108,540
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 210 185 25 26,270 18,000 8,270
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 40 35 10 14,480 8,135 6,345
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 170 155 15 11,790 9,865 1,925
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 275 85 185 69,975 29,400 40,575
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 35 15 20 7,855 3,195 4,665
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 100 20 80 98,230 43,195 55,035
Bachelor's degree 90 10 80 65,785 28,265 37,515
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 10 0 10 5,150 2,245 2,910
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 2,780 1,490 1,290
Master's degree 10 10 0 20,595 8,750 11,845
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 3,920 2,445 1,475
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 865 420 445 225,425 108,730 116,690
No certificate, diploma or degree 100 45 55 18,865 10,520 8,340
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 265 140 120 49,630 25,550 24,085
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 500 235 265 156,935 72,660 84,270
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 150 140 15 18,455 13,000 5,455
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 30 25 10 10,105 5,910 4,195
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 125 120 0 8,345 7,090 1,260
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 220 65 155 53,905 23,350 30,555
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 35 15 15 5,300 2,140 3,160
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 85 10 80 79,275 34,170 45,105
Bachelor's degree 80 0 70 53,070 22,730 30,340
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 4,060 1,650 2,405
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 2,295 1,115 1,180
Master's degree 0 10 0 17,040 7,060 9,970
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 2,815 1,605 1,215
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 1,175 590 585 337,215 161,965 175,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 560 285 280 134,875 68,170 66,705
Education 35 10 30 12,640 3,225 9,415
13. Education 40 10 25 12,640 3,225 9,415
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 10 0 10 6,785 3,190 3,590
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 1,315 970 345
50. Visual and performing arts 10 0 0 5,465 2,220 3,245
Humanities 20 10 15 10,725 4,105 6,620
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 745 230 510
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 3,225 970 2,255
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 0 10 2,300 765 1,540
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 45 20 30
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 715 385 330
39. Theology and religious vocations 15 0 10 855 515 345
54. History 0 0 0 2,255 1,125 1,135
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 585 105 475
Social and behavioural sciences and law 25 0 25 23,790 7,680 16,115
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 420 85 325
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 2,300 840 1,460
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 0 0 0 4,020 310 3,705
22. Legal professions and studies 10 0 10 3,605 1,200 2,405
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 390 100 290
42. Psychology 0 0 10 5,035 1,315 3,725
45. Social sciences 10 0 10 8,030 3,830 4,200
Business, management and public administration 110 15 95 47,175 16,450 30,730
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 10 70 15 55
44. Public administration and social service professions 20 10 15 2,855 685 2,170
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 85 10 75 44,250 15,745 28,505
Physical and life sciences and technologies 20 0 10 9,850 4,745 5,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 4,595 1,885 2,710
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 0 10 2,020 790 1,235
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 95 25 70
40. Physical sciences 10 10 0 2,810 1,965 845
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 325 85 240
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 15 0 10 9,670 6,195 3,475
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 15 10 10 7,775 5,300 2,470
25. Library science 0 0 10 705 100 600
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 1,060 685 375
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 135 100 30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 215 200 15 37,885 34,940 2,950
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 960 620 340
14. Engineering 0 0 0 7,830 6,660 1,170
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 30 30 0 8,520 7,790 730
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 0 10
46. Construction trades 85 75 10 8,730 8,495 240
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 70 70 0 8,060 7,735 325
48. Precision production 30 30 0 3,780 3,640 140
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 20 10 10 2,230 1,195 1,035
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 20 10 0 1,030 510 520
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 1,200 680 515
Health and related fields 70 15 60 28,890 5,360 23,530
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 10 0 0 1,900 905 1,000
51. Health professions and related programs 65 15 50 26,040 3,880 22,160
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 950 575 375
Personal, protective and transportation services 60 30 35 12,650 6,705 5,945
12. Personal and culinary services 15 0 15 7,160 1,905 5,260
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 185 175 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 515 475 40
43. Security and protective services 45 20 20 2,020 1,610 415
49. Transportation and materials moving 10 0 0 2,765 2,540 225
Other 0 0 0 40 10 35
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 40 10 35
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 865 425 445 225,425 108,730 116,690
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 365 185 185 68,495 36,070 32,425
Education 30 0 25 8,765 2,100 6,665
13. Education 30 0 20 8,765 2,100 6,665
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 15 10 10 5,320 2,520 2,805
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 970 730 240
50. Visual and performing arts 10 0 10 4,355 1,785 2,565
Humanities 20 0 15 8,300 3,110 5,195
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 600 180 420
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 2,540 770 1,765
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 0 10 1,825 610 1,215
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 50 15 30
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 565 290 280
39. Theology and religious vocations 15 0 10 555 330 225
54. History 0 0 0 1,745 830 910
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 430 80 350
Social and behavioural sciences and law 25 0 25 19,595 6,095 13,500
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 350 70 285
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 1,965 700 1,270
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 0 0 0 3,290 255 3,035
22. Legal professions and studies 10 0 15 3,135 925 2,210
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 300 70 230
42. Psychology 0 0 0 4,035 1,040 2,995
45. Social sciences 10 0 10 6,515 3,030 3,475
Business, management and public administration 110 15 95 36,275 12,865 23,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 65 15 55
44. Public administration and social service professions 20 10 15 2,330 555 1,775
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 85 10 75 33,880 12,295 21,580
Physical and life sciences and technologies 20 10 15 7,310 3,490 3,825
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 3,575 1,470 2,105
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 0 10 1,485 600 885
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 90 25 65
40. Physical sciences 10 10 0 1,965 1,355 605
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 200 35 165
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 20 10 10 8,505 5,570 2,935
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 15 10 10 7,135 4,915 2,215
25. Library science 0 0 10 485 75 405
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 775 490 290
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 115 90 25
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 165 150 15 28,880 26,370 2,505
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 735 445 290
14. Engineering 0 0 0 5,890 4,915 980
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 25 25 0 6,725 6,075 650
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 0 0
46. Construction trades 65 55 10 6,650 6,415 235
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 50 45 0 6,115 5,870 245
48. Precision production 25 25 0 2,760 2,650 110
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 15 10 0 1,835 980 860
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 15 10 10 835 420 420
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 1,000 555 440
Health and related fields 35 0 30 22,215 4,285 17,930
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 1,510 760 755
51. Health professions and related programs 35 0 25 19,950 3,100 16,845
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 755 430 330
Personal, protective and transportation services 45 25 25 9,890 5,285 4,605
12. Personal and culinary services 10 0 0 5,630 1,575 4,055
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 165 160 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 315 285 30
43. Security and protective services 35 25 15 1,600 1,270 335
49. Transportation and materials moving 10 0 0 2,175 1,995 180
Other 0 0 0 40 10 35
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 40 10 35
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 1,175 590 585 337,210 161,965 175,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 560 285 280 134,875 68,170 66,705
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 615 310 310 202,335 93,795 108,540
Location of study inside Canada 605 300 300 184,280 84,675 99,605
Same as province or territory of residence 440 225 210 140,675 63,335 77,340
Different than province or territory of residence 160 75 90 43,600 21,340 22,265
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 10 0 10 18,060 9,125 8,935
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 3,800 2,005 1,790
Philippines 10 0 10 1,110 390 715
India 0 0 0 1,470 775 695
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 0 0 3,180 1,855 1,325
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 810 315 495
France 0 10 0 245 145 105
Other 0 0 0 7,440 3,630 3,805
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 870 420 445 225,425 108,730 116,695
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 370 185 180 68,490 36,070 32,425
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 495 235 265 156,930 72,660 84,270
Location of study inside Canada 485 225 260 142,990 65,865 77,120
Same as province or territory of residence 345 160 185 108,650 49,100 59,555
Different than province or territory of residence 145 65 75 34,340 16,770 17,565
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 15 0 10 13,940 6,800 7,145
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 2,510 1,270 1,235
Philippines 10 0 0 1,030 370 655
India 0 0 0 1,170 605 565
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 10 2,045 1,175 875
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 660 255 400
France 0 0 0 200 115 85
Other 0 0 0 6,325 2,995 3,330
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 1,175 590 585 337,215 161,965 175,245
In the labour force 890 485 405 225,945 115,060 110,880
Employed 775 420 360 209,425 105,890 103,530
Unemployed 110 70 45 16,515 9,165 7,350
Not in the labour force 285 105 180 111,275 46,900 64,370
Participation rate 75.7 82.2 69.2 67.0 71.0 63.3
Employment rate 66.0 71.2 61.5 62.1 65.4 59.1
Unemployment rate 12.4 14.4 11.1 7.3 8.0 6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 1,175 590 585 337,215 161,965 175,250
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 270 95 170 102,100 43,110 58,990
Worked 910 495 410 235,115 118,860 116,260
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 475 280 190 128,810 69,905 58,910
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 435 215 220 106,300 48,955 57,345
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.9 43.6 39.8 43.1 43.6 42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 895 485 410 225,940 115,060 110,880
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 20 10 10 4,080 2,125 1,955
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 875 480 400 221,860 112,935 108,925
Employee 840 460 380 201,655 100,725 100,925
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 35 15 20 20,210 12,215 8,000
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 890 485 405 225,940 115,060 110,880
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 15 10 10 4,080 2,120 1,960
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 875 475 400 221,860 112,940 108,925
0 Management occupations 45 20 25 24,335 14,500 9,835
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 125 30 90 36,720 10,880 25,840
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 30 15 15 17,555 14,105 3,445
3 Health occupations 40 10 35 17,440 3,410 14,025
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 170 90 85 30,390 12,015 18,375
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 15 0 15 7,555 3,570 3,980
6 Sales and service occupations 125 45 85 55,170 24,350 30,815
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 285 240 50 26,175 24,875 1,295
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 20 20 0 2,740 2,310 430
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 20 10 0 3,785 2,915 870
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 890 485 405 225,940 115,060 110,885
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 20 10 0 4,075 2,120 1,955
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 875 475 400 221,865 112,940 108,925
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 10 0 0 1,445 1,070 375
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 30 25 10 1,115 975 140
22 Utilities 0 0 0 1,595 1,045 550
23 Construction 145 115 35 13,815 12,285 1,530
31-33 Manufacturing 40 25 20 10,005 7,310 2,690
41 Wholesale trade 20 10 10 7,065 5,105 1,965
44-45 Retail trade 70 35 35 26,560 11,990 14,570
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 55 30 25 10,025 7,640 2,385
51 Information and cultural industries 15 0 15 6,320 3,610 2,715
52 Finance and insurance 15 10 0 10,365 4,235 6,130
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 10 0 0 4,390 2,455 1,935
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 55 30 25 17,540 9,885 7,655
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 230 90 140
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 30 15 10 11,680 6,815 4,865
61 Educational services 65 10 55 17,535 5,930 11,600
62 Health care and social assistance 80 0 75 28,990 5,410 23,580
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 10 0 0 4,835 2,495 2,345
72 Accommodation and food services 30 10 15 16,120 6,840 9,285
81 Other services (except public administration) 50 40 15 8,850 3,785 5,065
91 Public administration 165 110 55 23,370 13,970 9,395
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 780 420 360 209,420 105,890 103,530
Worked at home 30 15 15 13,585 6,565 7,010
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 1,045 710 325
No fixed workplace address 165 120 45 22,220 16,365 5,855
Worked at usual place 585 285 300 172,585 82,250 90,340
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 585 290 300 172,585 82,250 90,335
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 40 20 20 166,460 78,615 87,840
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 515 255 265 155 105 50
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 20 15 10 4,155 2,315 1,835
Commute to a different province or territory 0 0 10 1,820 1,215 605
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 745 405 340 194,800 98,610 96,190
Car, truck, van - as a driver 645 370 280 137,130 73,100 64,030
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 25 10 20 14,265 5,220 9,045
Public transit 25 15 10 22,975 9,955 13,015
Walked 30 10 20 15,935 7,500 8,430
Bicycle 10 10 0 1,965 1,310 655
Other method 15 0 10 2,535 1,525 1,010
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 750 405 340 194,800 98,610 96,190
Less than 15 minutes 95 30 60 48,595 22,265 26,335
15 to 29 minutes 200 110 85 79,445 41,265 38,180
30 to 44 minutes 255 135 120 42,835 22,665 20,170
45 to 59 minutes 110 65 40 13,960 6,945 7,020
60 minutes and over 95 55 35 9,960 5,470 4,490
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 750 405 345 194,805 98,610 96,190
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 70 40 30 9,340 6,045 3,295
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 250 155 90 38,000 22,710 15,295
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 170 55 115 58,985 29,475 29,510
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 85 30 60 41,875 17,975 23,905
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 30 20 10 19,595 8,615 10,980
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 145 105 40 27,000 13,790 13,210
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 950 500 445 241,390 121,770 119,620
Single responses 950 500 445 239,880 121,140 118,740
Official languages 940 500 440 239,140 120,740 118,400
English 935 500 435 237,620 120,350 117,270
French 10 0 10 1,520 390 1,130
Non-official languages 10 0 10 740 395 340
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 0 0 740 400 340
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 155 110 40
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 150 110 35
Amharic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Arabic 0 0 0 125 100 25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 20 15 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 200 110 95
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 30 15 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 25 20 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 30 20 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 25 10 15
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 50 30 15
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 20 20 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 20 15 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 30 10 15
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 30 15 20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 75 35 45
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 30 10 15
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 40 15 25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 25 10 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 30 10 20
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 0 10 30 0 25
American Sign Language 10 0 10 15 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 0 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 280 150 130
Chinese languages 0 0 0 280 150 130
Cantonese 0 0 0 65 35 25
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 205 100 100
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 15 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 1,510 630 880
English and French 0 0 0 915 330 585
English and non-official language 0 0 0 560 280 275
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 30 15 15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 950 500 445 241,390 121,770 119,620
None 915 485 430 230,965 116,690 114,270
English 10 0 10 1,330 460 870
French 25 15 10 7,045 3,575 3,465
Non-official language 0 0 0 1,905 955 950
Aboriginal 0 0 0 30 15 15
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 1,875 940 935
English and French 0 0 0 10 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 150 85 60
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 1,490 750 740 393,840 190,960 202,880
Non-movers 1,375 695 680 335,125 162,405 172,720
Movers 110 50 60 58,715 28,550 30,160
Non-migrants 15 0 10 41,640 20,275 21,365
Migrants 95 50 50 17,070 8,275 8,795
Internal migrants 100 45 50 12,075 5,790 6,285
Intraprovincial migrants 90 45 40 4,120 1,835 2,285
Interprovincial migrants 10 0 10 7,950 3,950 4,005
External migrants 0 0 0 5,000 2,490 2,505
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 1,370 685 685 377,835 182,825 195,010
Non-movers 835 415 420 227,440 109,710 117,730
Movers 535 270 260 150,395 73,115 77,285
Non-migrants 110 60 45 99,295 48,135 51,160
Migrants 430 210 220 51,100 24,980 26,125
Internal migrants 425 210 215 36,440 17,330 19,110
Intraprovincial migrants 305 140 165 12,010 5,400 6,605
Interprovincial migrants 120 70 45 24,435 11,920 12,505
External migrants 10 0 10 14,660 7,650 7,010

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Bon Accord [Population centre], Alberta and Halifax, CTY [Census division], Nova Scotia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 6, 2024).

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