Census Profile, 2016 Census
Inverness, County [Census division], Nova Scotia and Red Deer [Census agglomeration], Alberta

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Inverness, CTY
Nova Scotia
[Census division]
Red Deer
Alberta
[Census agglomeration]
Data quality , Inverness, County [Census division], Nova Scotia  Map : Inverness, County [Census division], Nova Scotia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Red Deer [Census agglomeration], Alberta  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 17,235 ... ... 100,418 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 17,947 ... ... 90,564 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -4.0 ... ... 10.9 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 9,876 ... ... 42,285 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 7,351 ... ... 39,982 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 4.5 ... ... 958.8 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 3,831.17 ... ... 104.73 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 17,235 8,430 8,805 100,420 49,685 50,730
0 to 14 years 2,435 1,290 1,150 18,685 9,595 9,090
0 to 4 years 700 385 315 6,360 3,290 3,075
5 to 9 years 810 415 395 6,565 3,375 3,190
10 to 14 years 930 490 440 5,755 2,935 2,820
15 to 64 years 10,420 5,085 5,335 69,710 34,830 34,885
15 to 19 years 1,040 535 510 6,025 3,115 2,915
20 to 24 years 805 410 390 7,030 3,495 3,540
25 to 29 years 680 340 345 8,220 4,200 4,025
30 to 34 years 675 345 330 8,490 4,300 4,195
35 to 39 years 835 375 460 7,635 3,845 3,790
40 to 44 years 930 415 515 6,860 3,545 3,310
45 to 49 years 1,055 515 540 6,245 3,075 3,165
50 to 54 years 1,335 645 695 6,740 3,245 3,490
55 to 59 years 1,515 755 765 6,900 3,325 3,575
60 to 64 years 1,535 750 780 5,555 2,680 2,880
65 years and over 4,380 2,060 2,320 12,020 5,260 6,760
65 to 69 years 1,565 795 770 4,025 1,910 2,120
70 to 74 years 1,095 540 555 2,685 1,245 1,440
75 to 79 years 785 370 415 2,060 860 1,200
80 to 84 years 500 225 275 1,570 675 895
85 years and over 430 130 305 1,680 575 1,110
85 to 89 years 240 90 150 1,120 440 675
90 to 94 years 150 35 115 450 105 345
95 to 99 years 40 5 30 95 20 75
100 years and over 5 0 0 20 0 15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 14.1 15.3 13.1 18.6 19.3 17.9
15 to 64 years 60.5 60.3 60.6 69.4 70.1 68.8
65 years and over 25.4 24.4 26.3 12.0 10.6 13.3
85 years and over 2.5 1.5 3.5 1.7 1.2 2.2
Average age of the population 46.2 45.2 47.2 37.6 36.6 38.6
Median age of the population 50.6 49.9 51.2 36.1 35.2 37.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 7,350 ... ... 39,985 ... ...
Single-detached house 5,805 ... ... 21,060 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 585 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 1,005 ... ... 17,250 ... ...
Semi-detached house 225 ... ... 3,255 ... ...
Row house 25 ... ... 4,020 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 110 ... ... 1,520 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 625 ... ... 8,415 ... ...
Other single-attached house 25 ... ... 35 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 545 ... ... 1,085 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 7,350 ... ... 39,980 ... ...
1 person 2,225 ... ... 10,655 ... ...
2 persons 2,880 ... ... 14,075 ... ...
3 persons 985 ... ... 6,315 ... ...
4 persons 760 ... ... 5,565 ... ...
5 or more persons 500 ... ... 3,375 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 16,750 ... ... 98,480 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 14,800 7,145 7,655 81,730 40,090 41,645
Married or living common law 8,500 4,255 4,250 46,050 23,050 23,005
Married 7,240 3,630 3,610 37,400 18,725 18,670
Living common law 1,260 625 630 8,655 4,320 4,335
Not married and not living common law 6,295 2,885 3,410 35,680 17,040 18,640
Never married 3,900 2,115 1,785 23,320 12,935 10,380
Separated 435 215 220 2,315 970 1,350
Divorced 760 330 430 6,180 2,365 3,815
Widowed 1,200 230 970 3,870 775 3,095
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 5,040 ... ... 27,195 ... ...
2 persons 2,960 ... ... 13,905 ... ...
3 persons 985 ... ... 5,740 ... ...
4 persons 685 ... ... 5,175 ... ...
5 or more persons 410 ... ... 2,370 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 5,040 ... ... 27,190 ... ...
Total couple families 4,175 ... ... 22,475 ... ...
Married couples 3,545 ... ... 18,155 ... ...
Common-law couples 630 ... ... 4,325 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 865 ... ... 4,715 ... ...
Female parent 695 ... ... 3,770 ... ...
Male parent 175 ... ... 945 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 4,170 ... ... 22,475 ... ...
Couples without children 2,440 ... ... 11,035 ... ...
Couples with children 1,735 ... ... 11,445 ... ...
1 child 760 ... ... 4,390 ... ...
2 children 610 ... ... 4,800 ... ...
3 or more children 370 ... ... 2,255 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 865 ... ... 4,715 ... ...
1 child 525 ... ... 2,870 ... ...
2 children 225 ... ... 1,355 ... ...
3 or more children 115 ... ... 490 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 2,890 1,335 1,555 20,170 10,375 9,790
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 7,350 ... ... 39,980 ... ...
One-census-family households 4,845 ... ... 25,810 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 2,370 ... ... 10,525 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 2,475 ... ... 15,285 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 95 ... ... 680 ... ...
Non-census-family households 2,410 ... ... 13,490 ... ...
One-person households 2,230 ... ... 10,655 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 185 ... ... 2,835 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 16,990 8,360 8,630 99,035 49,080 49,955
English only 13,710 6,885 6,830 92,745 46,200 46,540
French only 65 20 45 75 35 40
English and French 3,185 1,440 1,745 5,445 2,490 2,955
Neither English nor French 20 10 15 775 355 420
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 16,985 8,355 8,630 99,035 49,080 49,955
English 14,855 7,370 7,485 96,840 48,015 48,830
French 2,080 955 1,125 1,230 630 605
English and French 35 20 15 205 95 110
Neither English nor French 25 10 15 755 340 415
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 2,095 965 1,125 1,335 675 655
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 12.3 11.5 13.0 1.3 1.4 1.3
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 16,990 8,355 8,630 99,035 49,075 49,960
Single responses 16,785 8,265 8,520 97,295 48,220 49,070
Official languages 15,960 7,845 8,120 83,960 41,730 42,230
English 13,870 6,885 6,990 82,645 41,070 41,575
French 2,085 965 1,130 1,310 665 650
Non-official languages 830 420 405 13,340 6,490 6,845
Aboriginal languages 535 270 265 90 35 55
Algonquian languages 540 270 270 75 25 45
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 55 15 35
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 15 5 10
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 35 10 25
Eastern Algonquian languages 540 270 265 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 540 275 265 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 20 5 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 15 10 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 5 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 5 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dakota 0 0 0 5 5 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 290 150 140 13,245 6,455 6,785
Afro-Asiatic languages 25 10 15 710 395 315
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 5 75 40 30
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 15 5 5
Somali 0 0 0 65 40 30
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 20 10 10 630 350 285
Amharic 0 0 0 25 10 10
Arabic 20 10 10 550 310 235
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 0 5
Maltese 5 5 5 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 55 25 30
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 300 145 155
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 65 30 35
Vietnamese 0 0 0 235 120 120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 10 10 4,245 1,920 2,330
Bikol 0 0 0 25 10 10
Cebuano 5 0 0 125 50 70
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 40 10 25
Ilocano 0 0 0 230 100 130
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 15 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 40 25 15
Pangasinan 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 5 10 3,720 1,685 2,035
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 15 5 10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 15
Creole languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 5 5
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 135 70 65
Kannada 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 50 30 25
Tamil 0 0 0 50 30 25
Telugu 0 0 0 20 10 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 235 120 115 6,185 3,120 3,065
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Armenian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Balto-Slavic languages 10 5 5 1,550 765 785
Baltic languages 0 0 5 25 15 10
Latvian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Lithuanian 5 0 0 15 5 5
Slavic languages 5 5 0 1,525 750 770
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 70 35 40
Bulgarian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Croatian 0 0 0 45 20 30
Czech 0 0 0 45 20 25
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 180 100 85
Russian 0 0 0 365 170 195
Serbian 0 0 0 65 35 30
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 15 5 15
Slovak 0 0 0 25 10 15
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 680 350 330
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages 40 20 20 20 10 10
Scottish Gaelic 40 20 20 5 5 5
Welsh 5 0 0 15 5 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 160 85 80 1,190 570 620
Afrikaans 0 0 0 90 45 50
Danish 0 5 0 55 25 30
Dutch 65 35 25 365 175 190
Frisian 0 0 0 10 5 5
German 95 50 45 625 300 330
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Norwegian 5 5 5 20 5 15
Swedish 0 0 0 15 5 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Greek 0 0 0 40 15 25
Indo-Iranian languages 5 0 5 1,315 690 625
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 5 940 500 440
Bengali 0 0 0 50 25 25
Gujarati 0 0 0 85 45 40
Hindi 0 0 0 220 120 100
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 20 10 15
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 225 115 110
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 55 25 25
Urdu 0 5 0 265 145 120
Iranian languages 0 0 0 365 185 180
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 90 45 50
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 275 140 130
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages 20 10 10 2,030 1,040 990
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 5 5 75 40 40
Portuguese 0 0 0 75 45 30
Romanian 5 0 0 130 65 65
Spanish 0 0 0 1,750 900 855
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 5 5 35 5 20
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Korean 5 5 0 260 140 125
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 240 125 115
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 30 10 15
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 10 5 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 30 15 20
Lingala 0 0 0 5 5 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Shona 0 0 0 10 10 5
Swahili 0 0 0 35 20 20
Wolof 0 0 0 5 5 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 20 10 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 80 40 35
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Dinka 0 0 0 30 15 10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 15 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 5 5 820 380 435
Chinese languages 10 5 5 810 375 435
Cantonese 5 0 5 465 230 240
Hakka 0 0 0 5 5 0
Mandarin 5 5 0 270 120 150
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 0 55 25 30
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 85 30 50
Lao 0 0 0 45 25 25
Thai 0 0 0 40 10 30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 10 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 120 60 60
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 25 10 15
Hungarian 0 0 0 90 55 40
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Multiple responses 200 90 105 1,740 855 890
English and French 115 55 60 240 120 120
English and non-official language 75 35 40 1,445 700 750
French and non-official language 5 0 0 25 15 5
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 25 20 10
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 16,985 8,360 8,630 99,035 49,075 49,960
Single responses 16,805 8,270 8,535 95,190 47,220 47,970
Official languages 16,350 8,040 8,310 88,450 43,810 44,635
English 14,795 7,325 7,470 88,050 43,610 44,440
French 1,555 710 845 395 200 200
Non-official languages 455 235 220 6,745 3,410 3,335
Aboriginal languages 350 175 170 15 5 5
Algonquian languages 350 175 175 5 5 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 5
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 5 5
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 350 175 170 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 350 180 170 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 5
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 105 55 50 6,730 3,405 3,325
Afro-Asiatic languages 20 10 15 520 280 240
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 50 30 25
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 15 10 5
Somali 0 0 0 40 25 15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 15 10 10 465 250 220
Amharic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Arabic 20 10 10 415 225 185
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 45 20 20
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 185 90 100
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 35 20 15
Vietnamese 0 0 0 150 70 80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 0 5 2,110 1,020 1,090
Bikol 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 40 20 20
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 90 45 50
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 0 5 1,945 945 1,000
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 10 5 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 85 35 40
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 40 25 20
Tamil 0 0 0 30 15 20
Telugu 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 65 40 30 2,895 1,500 1,400
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 800 425 380
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 790 415 370
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Croatian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Czech 0 0 0 15 5 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 50 25 20
Russian 0 0 0 230 110 120
Serbian 0 0 0 20 10 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Slovak 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 405 225 180
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages 20 10 10 0 5 0
Scottish Gaelic 20 10 10 5 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 45 25 20 115 60 55
Afrikaans 0 0 0 50 20 25
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 5 0 0 15 5 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 40 20 20 50 25 25
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 10 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 780 405 375
Indo-Aryan languages 5 0 0 540 290 250
Bengali 0 0 0 35 20 15
Gujarati 0 0 0 50 25 25
Hindi 0 0 0 105 65 45
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 140 75 70
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 40 15 20
Urdu 0 0 0 165 90 75
Iranian languages 0 0 0 235 115 125
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 40 20 20
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 195 95 100
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 5 0 5 1,160 595 565
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Portuguese 0 0 0 35 15 15
Romanian 0 0 0 60 25 30
Spanish 0 0 5 1,055 540 515
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 205 110 95
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 80 40 35
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 5 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 20 10 10
Lingala 0 0 0 5 5 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 15 5 5
Wolof 0 0 0 5 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dinka 0 0 0 10 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 25 15 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 15 15 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 10 5 505 240 265
Chinese languages 10 5 5 495 235 260
Cantonese 5 5 0 285 135 145
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 5 5 0 175 80 95
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 35 10 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 50 20 25
Lao 0 0 0 30 15 15
Thai 0 0 0 20 5 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 15 5 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 185 85 95 3,845 1,855 1,990
English and French 80 40 40 145 60 80
English and non-official language 105 45 55 3,630 1,760 1,865
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 5 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 65 30 35
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 16,985 8,355 8,630 99,040 49,080 49,955
None 15,440 7,645 7,795 90,885 45,080 45,800
English 770 365 400 3,200 1,640 1,565
French 470 200 270 890 435 455
Non-official language 300 145 155 3,935 1,860 2,075
Aboriginal 150 65 85 90 35 50
Non-Aboriginal 155 80 75 3,845 1,820 2,025
English and French 0 0 0 15 5 5
English and non-official language 0 0 0 75 40 35
French and non-official language 5 5 5 40 20 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 14,320 6,955 7,365 79,825 39,345 40,480
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 13,820 6,725 7,095 76,660 37,805 38,855
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,838 36,556 24,431 41,109 53,608 32,417
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 13,820 6,725 7,095 76,680 37,810 38,865
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,160 32,411 23,025 36,645 45,891 29,751
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 11,840 5,935 5,915 71,445 36,075 35,370
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 24,107 29,989 19,087 40,136 52,802 30,589
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 11,350 5,310 6,045 46,025 17,965 28,060
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,589 12,156 9,630 4,701 5,029 4,560
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 9,345 4,755 4,590 62,315 32,145 30,170
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 23,319 28,400 19,130 40,062 52,664 31,095
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 14,320 6,970 7,350 79,825 39,340 40,480
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 13,840 6,765 7,075 76,745 37,715 39,030
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,191 46,027 30,703 57,513 73,340 42,219
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 13,840 6,765 7,075 76,760 37,720 39,035
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,175 37,759 26,838 47,024 58,327 36,103
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 11,760 5,895 5,865 71,500 36,010 35,490
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,687 42,589 26,749 56,959 72,924 40,762
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 11,305 5,285 6,025 46,280 18,145 28,135
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,662 11,400 10,014 7,378 7,736 7,148
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 9,345 4,810 4,540 62,315 32,085 30,230
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,751 42,431 26,619 53,139 67,304 38,105
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 14,320 6,970 7,350 79,825 39,340 40,485
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 3,260 1,655 1,610 27,420 15,400 12,020
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 46,342 54,566 39,406 58,561 70,487 48,357
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 53,991 61,029 46,729 71,793 84,488 55,525
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 77.3 80.5 72.6 92.2 95.0 87.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 60.7 63.8 56.3 74.6 77.1 70.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 22.8 19.5 27.5 7.8 5.0 12.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 14,320 6,960 7,360 79,825 39,340 40,485
Without total income 495 235 265 3,160 1,535 1,625
With total income 13,820 6,725 7,100 76,665 37,805 38,860
Percentage with total income 96.5 96.6 96.5 96.0 96.1 96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,910 780 1,130 8,850 3,215 5,640
$10,000 to $19,999 2,670 945 1,730 9,785 3,570 6,210
$20,000 to $29,999 2,380 1,010 1,365 9,930 3,655 6,280
$30,000 to $39,999 1,975 925 1,050 8,835 3,665 5,175
$40,000 to $49,999 1,475 795 685 7,795 3,580 4,215
$50,000 to $59,999 975 595 385 6,500 3,255 3,245
$60,000 to $69,999 645 440 205 5,155 2,895 2,265
$70,000 to $79,999 540 345 195 4,115 2,605 1,510
$80,000 to $89,999 400 240 165 3,265 2,065 1,200
$90,000 to $99,999 220 155 65 2,815 1,805 1,015
$100,000 and over 625 505 120 9,615 7,510 2,105
$100,000 to $149,999 475 375 100 6,330 4,775 1,555
$150,000 and over 150 130 20 3,285 2,735 550
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 14,320 6,955 7,360 79,825 39,340 40,480
Without after-tax income 500 235 265 3,140 1,530 1,615
With after-tax income 13,820 6,725 7,100 76,680 37,810 38,865
Percentage with after-tax income 96.5 96.7 96.5 96.1 96.1 96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,975 800 1,175 9,085 3,275 5,810
$10,000 to $19,999 2,860 1,010 1,850 10,245 3,745 6,495
$20,000 to $29,999 2,820 1,260 1,565 11,705 4,410 7,295
$30,000 to $39,999 2,345 1,175 1,170 10,760 4,740 6,015
$40,000 to $49,999 1,440 855 585 9,160 4,515 4,645
$50,000 to $59,999 875 590 290 7,030 3,915 3,105
$60,000 to $69,999 650 400 245 5,110 3,240 1,870
$70,000 to $79,999 325 215 115 3,885 2,540 1,345
$80,000 and over 520 420 100 9,705 7,420 2,290
$80,000 to $89,999 215 165 50 2,960 2,010 950
$90,000 to $99,999 100 75 20 1,820 1,400 415
$100,000 and over 205 180 30 4,925 4,005 920
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 14,320 6,955 7,360 79,825 39,345 40,480
Without employment income 4,975 2,200 2,770 17,505 7,195 10,315
With employment income 9,345 4,755 4,585 62,315 32,145 30,175
Percentage with employment income 65.3 68.4 62.3 78.1 81.7 74.5
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,450 665 785 6,485 2,690 3,805
$5,000 to $9,999 1,090 435 655 4,185 1,660 2,520
$10,000 to $19,999 1,730 805 920 7,100 2,740 4,360
$20,000 to $29,999 1,190 530 660 6,480 2,565 3,915
$30,000 to $39,999 985 450 540 6,855 2,875 3,985
$40,000 to $49,999 695 365 325 6,040 2,840 3,200
$50,000 to $59,999 525 320 205 5,065 2,600 2,465
$60,000 to $69,999 385 260 130 4,025 2,345 1,680
$70,000 to $79,999 355 225 125 3,320 2,175 1,140
$80,000 and over 945 695 245 12,760 9,650 3,100
$80,000 to $89,999 305 185 125 2,705 1,790 915
$90,000 to $99,999 185 120 65 2,430 1,585 850
$100,000 and over 450 390 65 7,625 6,280 1,345
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 7,350 ... ... 39,985 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 58,432 ... ... 85,794 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 51,584 ... ... 73,869 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 2,225 ... ... 10,655 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 26,837 ... ... 43,491 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 25,230 ... ... 38,104 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 5,125 ... ... 29,325 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 74,104 ... ... 104,192 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 64,850 ... ... 89,092 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 7,350 ... ... 39,985 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 71,900 ... ... 110,394 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 60,574 ... ... 90,277 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 2,205 ... ... 10,655 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,140 ... ... 58,122 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 30,964 ... ... 47,807 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 5,145 ... ... 29,330 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 87,244 ... ... 129,384 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 73,280 ... ... 105,704 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 7,355 ... ... 39,980 ... ...
Under $5,000 100 ... ... 470 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 125 ... ... 385 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 175 ... ... 430 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 505 ... ... 1,120 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 380 ... ... 1,605 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 395 ... ... 1,195 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 390 ... ... 1,275 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 385 ... ... 1,385 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 360 ... ... 1,425 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 355 ... ... 1,375 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 600 ... ... 2,740 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 615 ... ... 2,605 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 500 ... ... 2,585 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 475 ... ... 2,375 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 330 ... ... 2,265 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,660 ... ... 16,735 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 660 ... ... 4,925 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 405 ... ... 3,655 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 400 ... ... 4,360 ... ...
$200,000 and over 200 ... ... 3,795 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 7,355 ... ... 39,980 ... ...
Under $5,000 100 ... ... 505 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 130 ... ... 385 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 185 ... ... 465 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 525 ... ... 1,175 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 440 ... ... 1,750 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 455 ... ... 1,380 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 445 ... ... 1,510 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 445 ... ... 1,660 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 420 ... ... 1,805 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 410 ... ... 1,635 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 780 ... ... 3,305 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 665 ... ... 3,215 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 565 ... ... 3,035 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 430 ... ... 2,935 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 335 ... ... 2,495 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,035 ... ... 12,725 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 545 ... ... 4,935 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 265 ... ... 3,090 ... ...
$150,000 and over 220 ... ... 4,700 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 5,035 ... ... 27,135 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 73,992 ... ... 102,728 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 64,687 ... ... 87,715 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 2,315 ... ... 10,315 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 67,264 ... ... 97,752 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 58,948 ... ... 83,456 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 1,765 ... ... 11,485 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 103,075 ... ... 127,124 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 87,270 ... ... 106,807 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 800 ... ... 4,400 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 44,843 ... ... 55,072 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 42,624 ... ... 51,120 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 5,090 ... ... 27,205 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 86,957 ... ... 128,668 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 73,029 ... ... 104,771 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 2,355 ... ... 10,280 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 76,361 ... ... 119,332 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 64,592 ... ... 96,518 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 1,745 ... ... 11,500 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 116,443 ... ... 159,619 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 95,640 ... ... 129,064 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 815 ... ... 4,420 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 53,855 ... ... 74,926 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 48,240 ... ... 64,089 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,515 1,165 1,350 17,725 9,190 8,535
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 26,360 29,056 24,280 39,092 44,681 34,254
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 24,723 26,581 23,669 34,750 38,814 31,113
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,400 1,095 1,305 17,610 9,005 8,605
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 35,708 38,570 33,311 51,858 59,448 43,918
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 30,571 31,943 29,422 43,101 48,504 37,449
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 16,750 8,245 8,505 98,480 48,920 49,560
In the bottom half of the distribution 9,925 4,720 5,205 41,100 19,320 21,780
In the bottom decile 1,665 760 905 7,385 3,460 3,925
In the second decile 2,190 985 1,200 7,930 3,545 4,385
In the third decile 2,000 955 1,050 8,025 3,725 4,300
In the fourth decile 2,050 1,020 1,025 8,525 4,085 4,440
In the fifth decile 2,025 1,005 1,020 9,245 4,505 4,740
In the top half of the distribution 6,825 3,525 3,300 57,375 29,600 27,775
In the sixth decile 1,855 940 910 9,860 4,940 4,920
In the seventh decile 1,680 870 810 10,200 5,155 5,040
In the eighth decile 1,450 725 725 11,135 5,730 5,405
In the ninth decile 1,175 630 545 12,405 6,420 5,985
In the top decile 665 355 310 13,780 7,355 6,425
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 15,925 7,840 8,085 98,480 48,920 49,555
0 to 17 years 2,690 1,425 1,265 22,185 11,370 10,810
0 to 5 years 745 410 340 7,600 3,920 3,680
18 to 64 years 9,185 4,465 4,720 65,600 32,680 32,920
65 years and over 4,045 1,950 2,095 10,700 4,870 5,830
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 2,590 1,150 1,435 9,895 4,515 5,385
0 to 17 years 565 310 250 3,210 1,700 1,510
0 to 5 years 200 120 85 1,165 610 555
18 to 64 years 1,255 530 720 5,810 2,535 3,280
65 years and over 770 305 465 875 280 595
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 16.3 14.7 17.7 10.0 9.2 10.9
0 to 17 years (%) 21.0 21.8 19.8 14.5 15.0 14.0
0 to 5 years (%) 26.8 29.3 25.0 15.3 15.6 15.1
18 to 64 years (%) 13.7 11.9 15.3 8.9 7.8 10.0
65 years and over (%) 19.0 15.6 22.2 8.2 5.7 10.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 735 345 390 6,065 2,875 3,185
0 to 17 years 170 85 80 1,850 1,000 850
0 to 5 years 65 40 25 660 340 320
18 to 64 years 525 235 290 4,020 1,800 2,225
65 years and over 40 20 20 185 75 110
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.6 4.4 4.8 6.2 5.9 6.4
0 to 17 years (%) 6.3 6.0 6.3 8.3 8.8 7.9
0 to 5 years (%) 8.7 9.8 7.4 8.7 8.7 8.7
18 to 64 years (%) 5.7 5.3 6.1 6.1 5.5 6.8
65 years and over (%) 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.7 1.5 1.9
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 16,750 8,240 8,505 98,480 48,920 49,560
Official languages 16,730 8,230 8,495 97,705 48,600 49,100
English 16,655 8,205 8,450 97,640 48,580 49,060
French 3,300 1,545 1,755 5,495 2,445 3,050
Non-official languages 1,145 550 600 17,280 8,430 8,845
Aboriginal languages 585 285 295 190 70 115
Algonquian languages 585 290 295 150 50 95
Blackfoot 0 0 0 15 10 10
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 125 40 80
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 30 0 30
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 85 35 50
Eastern Algonquian languages 585 290 295 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 585 290 295 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 15 10 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 10 10 10
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 10 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 10 15 0
Dakota 0 0 0 10 10 0
Stoney 0 0 0 10 10 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 565 260 305 17,090 8,355 8,730
Afro-Asiatic languages 35 10 25 950 505 445
Berber languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 10 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 110 45 60
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 10 0 10
Somali 0 0 0 105 50 55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 30 10 20 825 445 380
Amharic 0 0 0 35 10 20
Arabic 25 10 15 755 410 350
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 20 15 0
Maltese 0 0 10 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 55 35 25
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 320 125 190
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 145 50 95
Vietnamese 0 0 0 185 85 105
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 10 10 5,760 2,665 3,095
Bikol 0 0 0 15 0 15
Cebuano 0 0 0 190 70 125
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 285 100 180
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 35 30 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 90 45 50
Pangasinan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 0 10 5,590 2,580 3,015
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 0 20
Creole languages 0 0 0 35 25 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 0 10
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 190 95 95
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 95 50 45
Tamil 0 0 0 85 35 45
Telugu 0 0 0 30 20 15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 475 220 260 7,765 3,950 3,820
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Balto-Slavic languages 15 0 10 1,675 855 820
Baltic languages 10 0 0 40 20 20
Latvian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Lithuanian 10 0 10 10 0 10
Slavic languages 10 0 10 1,645 840 805
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 70 30 40
Bulgarian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Croatian 0 0 0 130 50 75
Czech 0 0 0 20 10 15
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 205 105 100
Russian 10 0 10 685 375 305
Serbian 0 0 0 120 55 70
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 30 0 20
Slovak 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ukrainian 0 0 0 725 395 335
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Celtic languages 220 90 125 15 10 10
Scottish Gaelic 210 90 125 0 0 0
Welsh 10 0 0 15 10 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 200 115 90 1,420 700 720
Afrikaans 0 0 10 170 85 85
Danish 0 0 0 45 10 25
Dutch 85 40 40 285 115 175
Frisian 0 0 0 10 0 0
German 120 75 50 900 490 410
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 0 0 10 0 10
Swedish 0 0 0 35 10 20
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 25 0 15
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,585 855 725
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 1,185 640 540
Bengali 0 0 0 105 50 55
Gujarati 0 0 0 85 40 45
Hindi 0 0 0 500 275 220
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 10 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 10 10
Nepali 0 0 0 10 0 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 365 205 165
Sindhi 0 0 0 20 15 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 105 60 50
Urdu 0 0 0 255 145 110
Iranian languages 0 0 0 400 220 180
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 65 35 35
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 355 195 160
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 50 20 35 3,200 1,595 1,605
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 10 0 155 80 80
Portuguese 0 0 0 135 50 90
Romanian 0 0 0 210 110 100
Spanish 40 10 35 2,765 1,385 1,380
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 105 50 55
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 10 10 270 130 140
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 0 10 465 225 240
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 75 20 55
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 10 0 10
Igbo 0 0 0 140 65 75
Lingala 0 0 0 15 10 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 10 0 10 85 50 35
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 55 25 25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 100 50 45
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 65 35 30
Dinka 0 0 0 65 35 30
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 15 0 200 100 100
American Sign Language 0 0 0 100 55 45
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 20 15 0 100 45 60
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 10 0 985 480 505
Chinese languages 10 0 0 975 480 495
Cantonese 0 0 0 635 315 315
Hakka 0 0 0 10 10 10
Mandarin 0 0 0 375 170 205
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 40 20 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Burmese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 105 35 65
Lao 0 0 0 60 30 30
Thai 0 0 0 40 0 35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 10 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 15 10 10
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 10 10 150 80 65
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 35 20 15
Hungarian 0 0 10 110 60 50
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 75 35 35
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 16,750 8,245 8,505 98,480 48,920 49,555
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 16,485 8,095 8,390 90,255 44,915 45,340
Canadian citizens aged under 18 2,970 1,555 1,415 20,535 10,510 10,025
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 13,515 6,545 6,970 69,720 34,410 35,310
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 265 150 120 8,220 4,005 4,220
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 16,750 8,245 8,505 98,480 48,920 49,560
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 16,105 7,925 8,185 82,395 41,045 41,350
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 620 305 320 14,685 7,205 7,475
Before 1981 350 160 190 2,215 1,080 1,135
1981 to 1990 30 20 15 1,110 550 560
1991 to 2000 60 40 20 1,595 755 840
2001 to 2010 90 40 45 4,530 2,225 2,300
2001 to 2005 30 20 10 1,580 810 765
2006 to 2010 60 25 35 2,950 1,410 1,535
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 85 40 45 5,240 2,595 2,640
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 25 20 10 1,400 670 735
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 625 300 320 14,685 7,210 7,475
Under 5 years 60 40 25 1,230 630 595
5 to 14 years 160 95 70 2,980 1,595 1,385
15 to 24 years 120 30 90 2,670 1,285 1,390
25 to 44 years 180 85 95 6,715 3,160 3,550
45 years and over 95 50 45 1,090 535 560
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 625 305 320 14,680 7,205 7,475
Americas 255 120 140 2,295 1,110 1,180
Brazil 0 0 0 30 0 30
Colombia 0 0 0 310 155 155
El Salvador 0 0 0 605 325 280
Guyana 0 0 0 45 20 25
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 0 0 20 0 10
Mexico 0 0 0 135 55 85
Peru 0 0 0 20 10 15
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 40 0 30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 245 120 125 640 270 370
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 10 440 260 185
Europe 300 160 140 3,255 1,620 1,630
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 90 30 65
Croatia 0 0 0 60 25 35
France 10 10 10 15 0 10
Germany 80 45 35 325 180 145
Greece 0 0 0 15 0 10
Hungary 0 0 0 50 25 20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 0 0 65 45 15
Italy 0 0 0 55 30 30
Netherlands 70 40 30 270 125 140
Poland 0 0 0 150 70 75
Portugal 0 0 0 45 25 20
Romania 0 0 0 175 90 85
Russian Federation 0 0 0 130 50 75
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 25 25 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 415 240 170
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 125 65 55 1,080 505 575
Other places of birth in Europe 15 0 10 300 145 155
Africa 15 0 10 1,165 635 530
Algeria 0 0 0 25 10 15
Egypt 0 0 0 60 45 15
Ethiopia 0 0 0 40 20 20
Kenya 0 0 0 20 15 10
Morocco 0 0 0 20 15 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 195 100 90
Somalia 0 0 0 65 40 25
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 10 165 80 85
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 10 575 310 265
Asia 45 20 30 7,835 3,780 4,050
Afghanistan 0 0 0 170 100 70
Bangladesh 0 0 0 55 30 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 0 445 210 235
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 130 70 65
India 0 0 10 605 345 260
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 70 35 35
Iraq 0 0 0 20 10 10
Japan 0 0 0 20 0 20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 10 180 90 90
Lebanon 0 0 0 75 35 35
Pakistan 0 0 0 230 130 105
Philippines 15 0 10 4,820 2,260 2,560
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 100 55 40
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 10 10 185 90 100
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 245 115 130
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 0 465 205 260
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 145 55 85
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 80 40 45 5,235 2,600 2,640
Americas 15 10 10 465 235 225
Brazil 0 0 0 15 10 15
Colombia 0 0 0 50 25 25
Cuba 0 0 0 0 10 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mexico 0 0 0 80 35 45
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 15 0 10 90 55 35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 215 110 105
Europe 50 25 25 570 330 240
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 20 10 10 20 20 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 20 15 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 20 10 15
Romania 0 0 0 50 20 30
Russian Federation 0 0 0 30 10 20
Ukraine 0 0 0 325 190 135
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 25 10 10 55 35 15
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 0 55 35 20
Africa 0 0 0 350 170 180
Algeria 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cameroon 0 0 0 55 20 30
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 20 15 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ethiopia 0 0 0 20 0 15
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 105 50 55
Somalia 0 0 0 15 10 10
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 30 15 20
Tunisia 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 75 35 40
Asia 20 10 15 3,815 1,830 1,985
Afghanistan 0 0 0 65 30 40
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 70 20 45
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 10
India 0 0 0 275 170 100
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 0 10
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 10 55 30 30
Lebanon 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nepal 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 35 15 20
Philippines 0 0 0 2,895 1,385 1,515
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 15 0 10
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 45 25 20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 15 0 0 175 85 95
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 20 10 15
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 120 65 60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 40 30 10
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 35 25 10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 16,750 8,245 8,505 98,480 48,920 49,555
First generationCensus data footnote 69 680 335 345 16,520 8,090 8,435
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 860 450 410 14,965 7,195 7,770
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 15,210 7,450 7,760 66,990 33,640 33,350
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 270 140 135 12,575 6,165 6,410
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 130 65 65 7,770 3,975 3,795
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 70 30 40 3,095 1,800 1,295
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 60 40 25 4,675 2,175 2,500
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 120 65 55 2,860 1,150 1,715
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 20 10 10 1,845 990 855
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 100 50 50
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 16,750 8,245 8,505 98,475 48,920 49,560
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,575 795 780 5,185 2,520 2,665
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,535 765 770 5,030 2,425 2,605
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 895 435 460 2,055 1,020 1,035
Métis 630 325 300 2,920 1,365 1,555
Inuk (Inuit) 15 0 10 55 35 15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 15 10 0 110 70 40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 30 15 10 50 25 25
Non-Aboriginal identity 15,175 7,450 7,730 93,295 46,405 46,890
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 16,750 8,245 8,505 98,480 48,920 49,560
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 950 485 465 1,555 755 795
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 15,805 7,765 8,040 96,920 48,160 48,760
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 16,750 8,245 8,510 98,475 48,920 49,560
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 825 415 410 1,145 600 550
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 820 415 405 1,110 580 530
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 770 385 385 690 375 320
Métis single ancestry 50 30 20 390 190 200
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 30 15 15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 0 0 35 15 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 30 15 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,115 595 520 5,815 2,690 3,120
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,105 590 515 5,610 2,580 3,030
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 395 215 180 3,180 1,430 1,745
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 665 355 305 2,380 1,120 1,265
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 45 15 30 45 30 20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 15 10 10 205 105 95
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 0 10 180 95 80
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 14,810 7,235 7,575 91,520 45,630 45,890
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 16,750 8,245 8,505 98,475 48,920 49,560
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 210 95 115 15,235 7,395 7,835
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 10 10 0 1,665 875 790
Chinese 35 20 10 1,395 695 700
Black 100 40 60 1,735 835 900
Filipino 10 0 10 6,235 2,895 3,335
Latin American 0 0 0 1,770 935 835
Arab 20 15 10 475 245 235
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 660 275 385
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 440 225 215
Korean 10 0 10 280 140 145
Japanese 10 0 10 125 60 65
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 10 0 110 55 50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 10 0 10 350 155 195
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 16,540 8,150 8,390 83,245 41,525 41,720
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 16,750 8,245 8,510 98,480 48,920 49,560
North American Aboriginal origins 1,945 1,015 935 6,960 3,290 3,670
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,180 605 575 4,085 1,920 2,165
Inuit 45 15 35 105 65 40
Métis 735 400 335 3,000 1,435 1,570
Other North American origins 6,905 3,345 3,565 27,350 13,855 13,495
Acadian 1,145 520 625 100 65 40
American 65 30 40 2,035 945 1,090
Canadian 5,900 2,875 3,020 25,905 13,165 12,730
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 35 20 10 55 25 30
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Québécois 10 0 0 25 10 15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 0 10
European origins 12,380 6,120 6,260 70,200 34,435 35,760
British Isles origins 10,610 5,240 5,370 45,710 22,220 23,490
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 2,970 1,465 1,505 26,140 12,540 13,600
Irish 3,320 1,615 1,700 16,860 7,930 8,930
Manx 0 0 0 30 15 15
Scottish 8,460 4,165 4,290 20,015 9,850 10,165
Welsh 300 150 150 2,370 1,090 1,280
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 200 105 95 2,400 1,125 1,270
French origins 3,865 1,825 2,035 10,945 5,250 5,700
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 3,865 1,825 2,035 10,945 5,245 5,700
Western European origins (except French origins) 1,035 515 520 25,850 12,450 13,405
Austrian 0 0 0 855 465 385
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 35 30 10 565 260 310
Dutch 455 210 240 5,155 2,480 2,675
Flemish 0 0 0 105 50 50
Frisian 0 0 0 15 10 10
German 635 300 335 20,795 10,020 10,775
Luxembourger 0 0 0 10 0 10
Swiss 10 10 0 625 255 370
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 40 20 20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 175 90 80 10,855 5,105 5,750
Danish 20 10 15 2,115 1,020 1,090
Finnish 10 10 0 615 330 285
Icelandic 0 0 0 880 440 440
Norwegian 85 40 45 4,930 2,215 2,715
Swedish 35 10 20 3,080 1,440 1,640
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 35 25 15 425 240 190
Eastern European origins 410 185 230 16,595 8,090 8,505
Bulgarian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Byelorussian 0 0 0 35 25 10
Czech 0 10 0 450 185 265
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 10 0 10 345 180 170
Estonian 0 0 0 115 50 65
Hungarian 80 45 40 1,455 690 770
Latvian 0 0 0 105 55 50
Lithuanian 25 15 10 110 50 60
Moldovan 0 0 0 30 10 15
Polish 190 80 110 3,805 1,860 1,950
Romanian 10 0 10 790 380 410
Russian 15 10 10 3,195 1,535 1,655
Slovak 15 10 10 135 55 80
Ukrainian 75 40 35 8,530 4,210 4,320
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 10 0 15 55 35 20
Southern European origins 210 100 105 4,300 2,050 2,250
Albanian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 75 30 45
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 195 80 120
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 155 85 70
Italian 160 80 80 2,070 995 1,070
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 10 0 0 30 15 15
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 20 10 15 395 170 230
Serbian 0 0 0 145 60 80
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 30 15 20
Spanish 10 10 10 1,280 635 645
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 95 50 40
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 10 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 35 20 15 545 310 235
Basque 10 0 0 15 15 0
Jewish 0 0 0 155 65 90
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 15 15 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 30 15 10 340 205 135
Caribbean origins 40 20 20 410 190 220
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 45 25 25
Dominican 0 0 0 65 35 20
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Jamaican 25 10 10 165 65 100
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 20 10 10
St. Lucian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 45 25 25
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 20 10 10 15 10 10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 15 10 10
Latin, Central and South American origins 20 10 10 2,035 1,065 970
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 60 45 20
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 30 10 25
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Brazilian 0 0 0 40 10 25
Chilean 0 0 0 115 60 50
Colombian 0 0 0 385 175 205
Costa Rican 0 0 0 25 15 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Guatemalan 0 0 0 95 60 30
Guyanese 0 0 0 50 20 25
Hispanic 0 0 0 85 45 40
Honduran 0 0 0 55 20 35
Maya 0 0 0 15 10 0
Mexican 20 0 15 315 140 170
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 50 40 10
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Peruvian 0 10 0 30 15 15
Salvadorean 0 0 0 615 335 280
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 30 20 10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 115 70 45
African origins 75 45 35 2,040 1,025 1,020
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 545 280 265
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 10 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 105 55 55
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 30 25 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 50 25 25
Guinean 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ibo 0 0 0 95 40 55
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 250 125 120
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 10 10 10
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 0 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 30 15 15
North African origins 15 15 0 395 210 185
Algerian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Berber 10 10 0 35 25 10
Coptic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dinka 0 0 0 50 30 20
Egyptian 0 0 0 80 40 40
Libyan 0 0 0 30 15 20
Maure 0 0 0 0 10 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 30 15 10
Sudanese 0 0 0 150 75 75
Tunisian 10 10 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 10 0 0 575 270 300
Afrikaner 0 0 0 15 0 10
Amhara 0 0 0 15 0 10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 45 15 30
Ethiopian 0 0 0 35 10 25
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 20 10 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 115 55 65
South African 0 0 0 190 80 115
Tanzanian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 40 25 10
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 45 20 20
Other African origins 65 25 30 565 270 295
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10 10 0 75 40 40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 55 20 35 495 240 260
Asian origins 190 100 95 12,065 5,795 6,265
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 105 55 50 1,135 595 545
Afghan 0 0 0 325 160 165
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 10 0 125 55 70
Armenian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 0 10
Georgian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 110 55 60
Iraqi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 20 15 10
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 25 10 15
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 10 10 10
Lebanese 65 30 30 175 95 75
Palestinian 0 0 0 50 30 20
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 30 0 25 200 105 95
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 35 25 10
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 15 10 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 10 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 25 15 15
South Asian origins 10 0 10 1,710 895 820
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 55 30 30
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 0 0 0 1,200 615 585
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 240 125 115
Punjabi 0 0 0 75 30 40
Sinhalese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 105 60 45
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 65 45 15
East and Southeast Asian origins 85 50 40 9,180 4,305 4,870
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 175 70 105
Chinese 60 40 20 2,025 950 1,070
Filipino 15 0 10 6,500 3,035 3,465
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Japanese 10 0 10 210 90 125
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 290 145 150
Laotian 0 0 0 70 45 25
Malaysian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 15 10 10
Taiwanese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 70 25 45
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 315 125 190
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 90 30 55
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 85 30 55
Oceania origins 10 0 0 345 120 225
Australian 0 0 10 175 65 110
New Zealander 0 0 0 85 15 70
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 90 40 50
Fijian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 25 10 20
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 10 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 7,355 ... ... 39,980 ... ...
Owner 5,830 ... ... 26,260 ... ...
Renter 1,295 ... ... 13,720 ... ...
Band housing 225 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 7,350 ... ... 39,980 ... ...
Condominium 100 ... ... 5,730 ... ...
Not condominium 7,250 ... ... 34,250 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 7,350 ... ... 39,985 ... ...
No bedrooms 10 ... ... 180 ... ...
1 bedroom 590 ... ... 4,020 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,485 ... ... 9,155 ... ...
3 bedrooms 3,120 ... ... 12,190 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 2,150 ... ... 14,435 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 7,350 ... ... 39,980 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,260 ... ... 9,945 ... ...
5 rooms 1,355 ... ... 6,095 ... ...
6 rooms 1,345 ... ... 5,390 ... ...
7 rooms 1,050 ... ... 5,475 ... ...
8 or more rooms 2,335 ... ... 13,070 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.6 ... ... 6.4 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 7,350 ... ... 39,980 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 7,325 ... ... 39,460 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 25 ... ... 525 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 7,350 ... ... 39,980 ... ...
Suitable 7,110 ... ... 38,565 ... ...
Not suitable 240 ... ... 1,415 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 7,355 ... ... 39,980 ... ...
1960 or before 1,960 ... ... 3,085 ... ...
1961 to 1980 2,530 ... ... 11,020 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,055 ... ... 5,705 ... ...
1991 to 2000 815 ... ... 5,455 ... ...
2001 to 2005 365 ... ... 5,690 ... ...
2006 to 2010 385 ... ... 5,535 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 245 ... ... 3,495 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 7,350 ... ... 39,980 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 6,655 ... ... 38,195 ... ...
Major repairs needed 695 ... ... 1,790 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 7,350 ... ... 39,985 ... ...
1 household maintainer 4,565 ... ... 23,140 ... ...
2 household maintainers 2,710 ... ... 15,475 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 75 ... ... 1,365 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 7,350 ... ... 39,980 ... ...
15 to 24 years 110 ... ... 2,035 ... ...
25 to 34 years 520 ... ... 7,775 ... ...
35 to 44 years 925 ... ... 8,055 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,305 ... ... 7,640 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,775 ... ... 7,480 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,625 ... ... 4,070 ... ...
75 to 84 years 865 ... ... 2,310 ... ...
85 years and over 235 ... ... 625 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 6,995 ... ... 39,800 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 5,955 ... ... 31,035 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,040 ... ... 8,760 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 930 ... ... 7,735 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 5,715 ... ... 26,250 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 45.1 ... ... 65.8 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 8.8 ... ... 13.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 575 ... ... 1,460 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 731 ... ... 1,434 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 140,140 ... ... 348,457 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 172,217 ... ... 370,299 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,295 ... ... 13,725 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 29.0 ... ... 10.3 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 41.9 ... ... 38.1 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 634 ... ... 1,144 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 647 ... ... 1,183 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 14,320 6,970 7,350 79,820 39,340 40,485
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,025 1,515 1,515 14,130 7,620 6,510
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,205 1,460 1,745 25,055 12,565 12,490
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 8,090 4,000 4,090 40,640 19,160 21,480
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,230 1,690 540 8,985 6,880 2,105
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,180 775 405 2,530 1,465 1,070
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,055 915 140 6,450 5,420 1,030
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,380 1,355 2,020 16,520 5,945 10,575
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 430 135 295 2,060 780 1,285
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,045 815 1,230 13,075 5,555 7,520
Bachelor's degree 1,405 555 850 9,725 3,795 5,935
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 215 70 145 750 375 375
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 45 30 20 515 350 165
Master's degree 370 150 215 1,910 930 975
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 10 10 185 105 75
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 8,460 4,135 4,325 56,140 27,705 28,435
No certificate, diploma or degree 985 565 420 6,735 3,805 2,930
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,780 785 1,000 16,395 8,395 8,000
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 5,695 2,785 2,905 33,015 15,505 17,510
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,465 1,120 350 7,045 5,475 1,575
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 770 525 245 1,870 1,095 780
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 700 595 100 5,175 4,380 790
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,435 1,025 1,415 13,260 4,805 8,450
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 250 75 175 1,640 670 970
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,540 565 970 11,070 4,560 6,510
Bachelor's degree 1,080 420 660 8,285 3,200 5,085
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 155 45 115 610 280 325
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 40 20 20 445 285 155
Master's degree 260 75 185 1,605 720 885
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 10 0 125 70 55
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 14,315 6,970 7,345 79,820 39,340 40,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 6,230 2,975 3,260 39,180 20,180 19,000
Education 705 200 510 3,365 845 2,520
13. Education 710 195 510 3,365 845 2,520
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 125 60 65 1,000 470 530
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 215 160 55
50. Visual and performing arts 120 55 65 785 310 475
Humanities 275 105 165 1,210 530 680
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 10 10 90 20 65
23. English language and literature/letters 70 10 55 260 80 185
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 110 45 60 245 70 175
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 25 15 10 75 35 45
39. Theology and religious vocations 15 10 10 370 220 155
54. History 25 20 0 130 85 45
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 30 15 15
Social and behavioural sciences and law 445 125 320 3,250 795 2,455
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 10 0 50 0 50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 20 10 10 340 140 200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 125 0 125 925 40 885
22. Legal professions and studies 80 30 50 580 155 425
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 10 45 10 35
42. Psychology 90 25 70 580 115 460
45. Social sciences 105 55 45 730 335 400
Business, management and public administration 1,405 255 1,145 7,675 2,345 5,335
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 15 0 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 130 10 120 650 120 530
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,265 245 1,020 7,010 2,220 4,790
Physical and life sciences and technologies 170 90 75 900 420 480
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 30 20 15 305 130 170
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 45 30 20 180 95 85
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 15 0 15
40. Physical sciences 80 50 30 210 105 105
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 190 85 105
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 170 90 80 990 570 410
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 125 70 50 850 530 315
25. Library science 25 0 20 45 0 50
27. Mathematics and statistics 15 10 0 95 40 55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 10 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,465 2,380 85 10,555 9,740 820
04. Architecture and related services 15 10 10 175 100 75
14. Engineering 160 150 0 1,375 1,115 260
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 365 335 30 1,945 1,750 200
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 840 820 20 2,790 2,700 85
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 720 705 10 3,045 2,920 125
48. Precision production 365 355 10 1,220 1,150 70
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 205 135 70 915 605 310
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 85 25 70 650 420 225
03. Natural resources and conservation 115 115 0 265 180 85
Health and related fields 1,295 155 1,140 7,960 1,620 6,340
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 25 10 15 540 245 300
51. Health professions and related programs 1,260 135 1,125 7,325 1,305 6,020
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 15 0 95 65 25
Personal, protective and transportation services 830 395 435 2,820 1,225 1,600
12. Personal and culinary services 485 80 405 1,870 400 1,470
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 20 20 0
43. Security and protective services 55 30 20 365 260 110
49. Transportation and materials moving 280 270 10 555 540 15
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 8,460 4,130 4,325 56,140 27,700 28,435
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 2,770 1,345 1,420 23,125 12,200 10,925
Education 450 100 355 2,515 550 1,965
13. Education 455 95 355 2,515 550 1,965
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 90 45 50 775 350 425
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 10 0 160 115 50
50. Visual and performing arts 85 35 45 615 235 380
Humanities 195 75 115 960 415 545
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 10 10 75 20 65
23. English language and literature/letters 55 10 50 205 60 145
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 70 40 35 190 60 130
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 15 10 10 60 20 35
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 10 10 305 175 130
54. History 20 15 10 105 75 30
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 15 10 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 350 90 255 2,740 620 2,120
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 10 10 40 0 45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 15 10 10 310 130 180
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 105 0 105 790 20 770
22. Legal professions and studies 70 25 40 470 110 365
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 40 10 35
42. Psychology 65 10 55 455 75 385
45. Social sciences 85 40 45 630 285 350
Business, management and public administration 1,030 190 835 6,445 1,980 4,465
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 115 10 110 550 85 465
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 905 185 720 5,885 1,890 4,000
Physical and life sciences and technologies 120 70 50 735 325 410
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 20 10 10 225 95 135
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 25 10 15 150 80 70
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 15 0 15
40. Physical sciences 65 45 20 185 80 100
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 165 75 85
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 135 70 60 880 515 365
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 110 65 50 775 495 280
25. Library science 0 0 10 40 0 40
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 0 70 25 40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,675 1,605 75 8,670 7,940 730
04. Architecture and related services 15 10 10 150 80 65
14. Engineering 90 90 0 1,230 990 245
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 275 250 25 1,610 1,440 165
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 605 585 15 2,280 2,205 75
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 440 425 15 2,410 2,285 125
48. Precision production 260 250 10 990 935 60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 155 100 55 740 450 290
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 60 10 50 515 300 215
03. Natural resources and conservation 90 85 0 220 150 70
Health and related fields 885 125 760 6,300 1,320 4,980
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 20 10 10 430 190 240
51. Health professions and related programs 855 100 750 5,795 1,085 4,710
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 15 0 75 50 25
Personal, protective and transportation services 615 325 290 2,240 1,030 1,215
12. Personal and culinary services 330 65 260 1,415 315 1,100
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 15 15 0
43. Security and protective services 50 25 25 310 210 95
49. Transportation and materials moving 240 225 10 495 480 15
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 14,315 6,970 7,345 79,825 39,340 40,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 6,225 2,975 3,260 39,185 20,180 19,000
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 8,090 4,000 4,090 40,640 19,160 21,480
Location of study inside Canada 7,780 3,840 3,935 34,415 16,190 18,225
Same as province or territory of residence 6,670 3,235 3,435 26,275 12,185 14,090
Different than province or territory of residence 1,105 605 500 8,140 4,005 4,130
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 310 160 155 6,225 2,965 3,260
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 180 90 95 745 455 285
Philippines 10 0 10 2,540 950 1,585
India 0 0 0 340 190 145
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 40 25 15 390 210 180
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 110 55 55
France 0 0 0 20 0 15
Other 80 45 35 2,090 1,095 995
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 8,460 4,130 4,325 56,140 27,705 28,440
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,765 1,350 1,420 23,130 12,200 10,930
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 5,695 2,785 2,905 33,015 15,505 17,510
Location of study inside Canada 5,520 2,710 2,815 27,460 12,925 14,535
Same as province or territory of residence 4,820 2,310 2,505 20,905 9,745 11,160
Different than province or territory of residence 705 400 305 6,560 3,180 3,380
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 170 80 95 5,550 2,580 2,975
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 100 45 60 555 345 205
Philippines 0 0 0 2,410 900 1,505
India 0 0 0 320 185 135
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 15 0 10 245 125 125
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 100 50 45
France 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other 55 30 25 1,905 965 940
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 14,315 6,970 7,350 79,825 39,340 40,485
In the labour force 8,205 4,355 3,845 57,920 30,555 27,365
Employed 6,765 3,515 3,255 52,025 26,730 25,295
Unemployed 1,440 845 590 5,890 3,825 2,070
Not in the labour force 6,115 2,615 3,505 21,905 8,785 13,115
Participation rate 57.3 62.5 52.3 72.6 77.7 67.6
Employment rate 47.3 50.4 44.3 65.2 67.9 62.5
Unemployment rate 17.6 19.4 15.3 10.2 12.5 7.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 14,315 6,970 7,345 79,825 39,340 40,480
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 5,470 2,365 3,100 19,430 7,665 11,770
Worked 8,850 4,605 4,245 60,390 31,675 28,715
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 3,390 1,735 1,660 28,310 16,040 12,265
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 5,460 2,865 2,595 32,080 15,635 16,445
Average weeks worked in reference year 35.8 35.0 36.7 41.9 42.3 41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 8,205 4,360 3,845 57,920 30,550 27,370
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 175 110 65 985 485 505
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 8,025 4,245 3,785 56,930 30,065 26,865
Employee 7,215 3,675 3,540 51,270 26,595 24,680
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 810 570 240 5,665 3,470 2,190
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 8,205 4,360 3,845 57,920 30,550 27,370
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 175 110 60 990 485 500
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 8,030 4,245 3,785 56,930 30,065 26,865
0 Management occupations 610 360 250 5,140 3,210 1,925
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 850 150 700 7,770 1,895 5,875
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 360 280 80 3,070 2,405 665
3 Health occupations 660 80 580 4,675 955 3,720
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 790 195 600 5,835 1,615 4,220
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 155 90 70 1,030 405 625
6 Sales and service occupations 1,880 620 1,260 14,090 5,775 8,315
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,420 1,350 70 10,235 9,475 765
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 885 780 110 2,405 2,225 180
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 415 345 65 2,685 2,095 590
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 8,205 4,355 3,845 57,920 30,550 27,365
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 175 115 60 985 490 500
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 8,030 4,240 3,780 56,935 30,065 26,865
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 825 685 135 545 360 190
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 250 230 15 4,075 3,505 570
22 Utilities 75 75 0 220 185 40
23 Construction 740 640 100 5,730 4,885 845
31-33 Manufacturing 640 495 145 4,345 3,200 1,145
41 Wholesale trade 130 110 25 1,765 1,380 390
44-45 Retail trade 850 395 450 7,625 3,420 4,205
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 300 220 85 1,805 1,380 425
51 Information and cultural industries 100 45 50 605 350 255
52 Finance and insurance 170 40 130 1,520 465 1,055
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 80 40 40 1,035 560 480
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 230 135 100 2,985 1,700 1,285
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 55 25 35
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 225 120 105 1,940 1,100 840
61 Educational services 615 200 415 3,370 840 2,525
62 Health care and social assistance 1,040 135 905 7,455 1,325 6,130
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 250 125 125 1,050 565 485
72 Accommodation and food services 660 150 515 4,935 1,940 3,000
81 Other services (except public administration) 360 185 180 2,970 1,440 1,530
91 Public administration 490 230 260 2,900 1,460 1,440
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 6,765 3,510 3,255 52,030 26,730 25,295
Worked at home 565 315 250 2,390 935 1,455
Worked outside Canada 25 10 15 140 110 35
No fixed workplace address 1,130 900 230 7,690 5,900 1,790
Worked at usual place 5,050 2,290 2,760 41,805 19,785 22,020
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 5,050 2,290 2,760 41,805 19,785 22,020
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 2,875 1,170 1,700 31,825 13,490 18,340
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 1,175 480 690 8,275 5,025 3,255
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 810 475 340 1,555 1,195 360
Commute to a different province or territory 195 165 30 150 85 70
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 6,180 3,185 2,995 49,495 25,690 23,810
Car, truck, van - as a driver 5,030 2,545 2,490 41,360 21,920 19,440
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 610 320 295 2,695 1,180 1,515
Public transit 155 125 25 2,230 920 1,315
Walked 280 120 160 1,935 795 1,140
Bicycle 10 10 10 465 330 135
Other method 95 80 20 810 540 270
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 6,180 3,190 2,990 49,495 25,685 23,810
Less than 15 minutes 3,355 1,560 1,790 20,685 9,250 11,440
15 to 29 minutes 1,350 760 590 20,795 10,960 9,835
30 to 44 minutes 810 440 365 4,695 3,060 1,640
45 to 59 minutes 320 170 150 1,215 760 455
60 minutes and over 350 250 100 2,105 1,665 440
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 6,180 3,185 2,990 49,495 25,690 23,810
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 600 485 115 3,705 2,675 1,025
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 1,110 640 465 8,400 5,720 2,675
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 1,580 820 755 15,270 8,200 7,070
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,505 470 1,040 9,355 3,520 5,830
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 430 130 300 4,700 1,825 2,875
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 955 635 320 8,080 3,745 4,330
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 9,100 4,740 4,360 62,145 32,535 29,610
Single responses 8,875 4,635 4,240 61,855 32,400 29,450
Official languages 8,775 4,580 4,190 61,640 32,280 29,360
English 8,050 4,235 3,820 61,485 32,235 29,255
French 725 345 380 155 50 105
Non-official languages 100 50 50 210 120 90
Aboriginal languages 80 35 45 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 80 35 40 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 80 40 45 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 80 35 40 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 15 10 10 210 120 90
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 45 20 25
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 35 15 20
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 15 10 10 70 35 40
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 10 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 10 60 25 35
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 10 60 25 35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 0 10 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 10 0 85 60 20
Chinese languages 0 0 0 85 65 25
Cantonese 0 10 0 70 50 25
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mandarin 0 0 0 10 10 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 225 110 115 290 130 160
English and French 195 95 95 95 55 45
English and non-official language 30 10 20 195 80 120
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 9,100 4,740 4,360 62,145 32,535 29,610
None 8,025 4,220 3,800 60,265 31,620 28,645
English 555 255 300 230 80 145
French 400 205 190 415 195 220
Non-official language 115 45 70 1,205 615 590
Aboriginal 80 30 50 25 10 20
Non-Aboriginal 35 15 25 1,180 610 570
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 10 0 0 30 20 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 16,645 8,190 8,455 97,295 48,310 48,980
Non-movers 15,370 7,545 7,825 79,350 39,545 39,805
Movers 1,270 645 625 17,945 8,765 9,185
Non-migrants 625 315 315 12,435 6,190 6,245
Migrants 640 330 310 5,510 2,575 2,935
Internal migrants 590 295 295 4,780 2,240 2,540
Intraprovincial migrants 350 165 185 3,755 1,750 2,010
Interprovincial migrants 240 125 110 1,020 490 535
External migrants 50 35 15 730 335 390
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 16,075 7,855 8,215 92,295 45,790 46,505
Non-movers 12,885 6,320 6,570 45,260 22,460 22,800
Movers 3,185 1,545 1,645 47,040 23,335 23,705
Non-migrants 1,510 745 765 26,010 13,135 12,870
Migrants 1,680 800 880 21,030 10,200 10,830
Internal migrants 1,585 750 835 16,625 8,090 8,535
Intraprovincial migrants 1,005 450 555 10,885 5,220 5,665
Interprovincial migrants 575 300 280 5,740 2,870 2,865
External migrants 95 45 45 4,410 2,110 2,295

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Inverness, CTY [Census division], Nova Scotia and Red Deer [Census agglomeration], Alberta (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 15, 2024).

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