Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cape Breton, County [Census division], Nova Scotia and Russell [Population centre], Manitoba

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Cape Breton, CTY
Nova Scotia
[Census division]
Russell
Manitoba
[Population centre]
Data quality , Cape Breton, County [Census division], Nova Scotia  Map : Cape Breton, County [Census division], Nova Scotia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Russell [Population centre], Manitoba  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 98,722 ... ... 1,395 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 101,619 ... ... 1,371r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -2.9 ... ... 1.8 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 47,205 ... ... 691 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 43,081 ... ... 619 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 40.0 ... ... 923.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 2,467.74 ... ... 1.51 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 98,725 46,770 51,950 1,395 645 745
0 to 14 years 13,780 7,000 6,785 235 105 130
0 to 4 years 4,180 2,055 2,120 90 40 50
5 to 9 years 4,740 2,470 2,270 70 30 40
10 to 14 years 4,855 2,465 2,390 75 30 45
15 to 64 years 62,400 29,865 32,530 775 390 390
15 to 19 years 5,410 2,765 2,645 70 35 35
20 to 24 years 5,630 2,855 2,775 75 30 40
25 to 29 years 4,905 2,435 2,475 80 45 40
30 to 34 years 4,670 2,210 2,465 80 45 40
35 to 39 years 4,805 2,155 2,655 85 35 45
40 to 44 years 5,490 2,520 2,970 80 40 35
45 to 49 years 6,125 2,905 3,220 75 40 40
50 to 54 years 7,935 3,645 4,290 95 50 40
55 to 59 years 8,805 4,155 4,650 80 40 40
60 to 64 years 8,625 4,225 4,395 70 30 40
65 years and over 22,540 9,910 12,635 385 160 225
65 to 69 years 7,610 3,670 3,940 90 40 50
70 to 74 years 5,385 2,470 2,915 70 25 45
75 to 79 years 4,025 1,795 2,225 65 30 35
80 to 84 years 2,800 1,120 1,675 50 25 25
85 years and over 2,735 850 1,880 110 40 70
85 to 89 years 1,650 570 1,085 60 20 40
90 to 94 years 805 230 580 40 15 25
95 to 99 years 235 50 180 10 0 10
100 years and over 40 0 40 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 14.0 15.0 13.1 16.8 16.3 17.4
15 to 64 years 63.2 63.9 62.6 55.6 60.5 52.3
65 years and over 22.8 21.2 24.3 27.6 24.8 30.2
85 years and over 2.8 1.8 3.6 7.9 6.2 9.4
Average age of the population 45.3 44.0 46.4 45.3 44.1 46.3
Median age of the population 48.9 47.6 50.0 45.2 43.9 46.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 43,080 ... ... 620 ... ...
Single-detached house 31,645 ... ... 480 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 210 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 9,980 ... ... 120 ... ...
Semi-detached house 2,875 ... ... 15 ... ...
Row house 735 ... ... 10 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 1,920 ... ... 50 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 4,370 ... ... 50 ... ...
Other single-attached house 80 ... ... 0 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 1,240 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 43,080 ... ... 615 ... ...
1 person 13,395 ... ... 230 ... ...
2 persons 15,895 ... ... 210 ... ...
3 persons 6,870 ... ... 70 ... ...
4 persons 4,520 ... ... 75 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,395 ... ... 35 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 96,990 ... ... 1,350 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 84,940 39,780 45,165 1,165 545 615
Married or living common law 43,805 21,885 21,920 705 360 350
Married 36,870 18,415 18,450 615 310 305
Living common law 6,935 3,465 3,470 95 50 45
Not married and not living common law 41,135 17,890 23,245 455 190 265
Never married 24,995 12,835 12,165 240 135 110
Separated 3,125 1,240 1,885 20 10 15
Divorced 5,605 2,265 3,335 55 20 35
Widowed 7,410 1,550 5,860 135 30 110
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 29,020 ... ... 370 ... ...
2 persons 16,700 ... ... 220 ... ...
3 persons 6,695 ... ... 60 ... ...
4 persons 4,040 ... ... 65 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,595 ... ... 35 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 29,025 ... ... 370 ... ...
Total couple families 21,535 ... ... 335 ... ...
Married couples 18,065 ... ... 285 ... ...
Common-law couples 3,470 ... ... 45 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 7,490 ... ... 40 ... ...
Female parent 6,180 ... ... 30 ... ...
Male parent 1,300 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 21,530 ... ... 335 ... ...
Couples without children 12,135 ... ... 195 ... ...
Couples with children 9,400 ... ... 135 ... ...
1 child 4,660 ... ... 45 ... ...
2 children 3,385 ... ... 60 ... ...
3 or more children 1,355 ... ... 35 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 7,490 ... ... 40 ... ...
1 child 4,565 ... ... 20 ... ...
2 children 2,030 ... ... 15 ... ...
3 or more children 885 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 18,865 8,480 10,390 305 140 170
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 43,080 ... ... 620 ... ...
One-census-family households 27,435 ... ... 365 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 11,615 ... ... 195 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 15,820 ... ... 175 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 780 ... ... 0 ... ...
Non-census-family households 14,865 ... ... 250 ... ...
One-person households 13,395 ... ... 225 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 1,470 ... ... 20 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 97,250 46,245 51,000 1,350 635 710
English only 93,215 44,560 48,655 1,310 615 700
French only 20 10 10 0 0 0
English and French 3,945 1,650 2,300 40 25 15
Neither English nor French 70 35 35 0 0 0
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 97,250 46,250 51,000 1,350 635 715
English 96,445 45,880 50,565 1,335 630 710
French 675 300 375 10 10 5
English and French 70 40 30 0 0 0
Neither English nor French 55 25 30 0 0 0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 710 320 385 15 10 5
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.7 0.7 0.8 1.1 1.6 0.7
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 97,250 46,245 51,000 1,350 635 715
Single responses 96,790 46,030 50,755 1,315 620 695
Official languages 92,625 43,995 48,630 1,145 535 610
English 91,860 43,660 48,200 1,130 530 605
French 760 330 430 15 5 10
Non-official languages 4,160 2,035 2,130 165 85 85
Aboriginal languages 2,665 1,240 1,425 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 2,665 1,245 1,425 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 2,660 1,245 1,420 0 0 0
Malecite 10 5 5 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 2,650 1,240 1,415 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 0 5 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,495 790 700 165 80 85
Afro-Asiatic languages 150 105 50 5 5 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 155 105 50 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 150 105 45 0 5 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 5 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 25 10 20 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 25 10 15 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 75 30 45 70 35 35
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 0 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 75 25 45 60 35 25
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 25 15 5 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 5 0 0 0 0
Tamil 10 5 5 0 0 0
Telugu 0 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 650 320 325 80 35 50
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 115 40 75 45 20 25
Baltic languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Latvian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 110 40 70 45 15 25
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 0 5 0 0 0
Czech 0 5 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Polish 40 15 25 5 0 5
Russian 10 5 10 0 0 0
Serbian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 5 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Ukrainian 30 15 20 45 15 30
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 45 20 25 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 40 15 20 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 150 75 85 35 15 15
Afrikaans 5 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 5 10 0 5 0 0
Dutch 50 25 25 0 0 0
Frisian 0 5 0 0 0 0
German 80 40 45 30 10 15
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Swedish 10 0 5 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Greek 50 25 20 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 165 100 65 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 150 100 55 0 0 0
Bengali 5 5 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 5 5 0 0 0 0
Hindi 15 10 5 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 25 15 10 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Urdu 90 55 30 0 0 0
Iranian languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 15 5 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 120 60 65 5 0 0
Catalan 0 5 0 0 0 0
Italian 60 30 30 0 0 0
Portuguese 15 5 10 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Spanish 45 20 25 5 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 5 10 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 35 20 20 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 5 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 5 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 5 5 0 0 0
American Sign Language 10 5 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 455 260 195 0 0 5
Chinese languages 455 260 195 0 0 0
Cantonese 50 30 25 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 335 190 145 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 60 40 25 5 0 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 5 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 25 10 15 0 5 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Hungarian 20 10 15 5 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 465 220 245 40 10 20
English and French 165 75 90 5 0 0
English and non-official language 290 140 145 35 10 20
French and non-official language 10 5 5 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 5 0 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 97,250 46,250 51,000 1,350 635 715
Single responses 96,695 45,980 50,715 1,310 610 700
Official languages 94,130 44,670 49,460 1,270 590 680
English 93,925 44,570 49,350 1,270 590 680
French 210 95 110 0 0 0
Non-official languages 2,565 1,315 1,255 40 25 15
Aboriginal languages 1,845 905 935 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 1,845 905 935 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 1,840 905 935 0 0 0
Malecite 0 5 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 1,845 905 935 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 725 410 315 40 20 15
Afro-Asiatic languages 100 60 35 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 100 65 35 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 100 65 35 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 0 10 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 5 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 30 15 15 25 10 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 5 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 30 15 15 25 10 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 205 105 100 10 5 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 25 15 15 15 5 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 25 15 10 10 5 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 15 10 5 0 0 0
Russian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 5 5 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 25 10 10 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 15 10 5 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Swedish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 5 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 100 55 45 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 95 50 40 0 0 0
Bengali 5 5 5 0 0 0
Gujarati 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 5 5 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 70 40 30 0 0 0
Iranian languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 35 10 20 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Portuguese 5 0 5 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 20 10 15 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 5 5 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 10 10 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 15 10 0 0 0
American Sign Language 5 0 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 15 15 5 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 320 180 130 0 0 0
Chinese languages 315 185 135 0 0 0
Cantonese 30 15 15 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 245 140 105 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 45 25 15 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 555 270 290 45 25 15
English and French 90 35 55 5 0 0
English and non-official language 465 230 230 40 25 15
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 5 0 0 0 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 97,250 46,250 51,000 1,350 640 715
None 93,365 44,460 48,910 1,250 590 665
English 1,455 730 720 25 10 10
French 655 265 390 0 0 0
Non-official language 1,745 780 965 70 30 40
Aboriginal 1,225 535 690 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 515 245 275 70 35 40
English and French 5 0 5 0 0 0
English and non-official language 5 5 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 20 10 15 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 83,220 39,170 44,050 1,115 530 580
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 79,755 37,475 42,280 1,080 520 560
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,457 33,172 24,730 32,992 42,688 25,237
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 79,770 37,480 42,290 1,080 515 565
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,310 29,936 23,474 29,712 37,184 23,667
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 64,445 31,255 33,190 995 490 510
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 24,902 28,914 21,865 30,336 42,112 20,843
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 66,275 30,005 36,265 795 330 465
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,022 10,757 9,441 9,488 8,672 9,664
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 50,075 24,525 25,550 775 400 370
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,768 30,519 23,951 35,200 47,232 25,152
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 83,220 39,165 44,050 1,145 545 600
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 79,580 37,325 42,255 1,110 535 580
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,566 42,360 31,449 43,811 52,656 35,619
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 79,595 37,325 42,270 1,110 535 575
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,008 35,077 27,414 36,577 42,914 30,707
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 64,370 31,185 33,180 1,050 515 530
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,330 40,031 28,973 39,170 48,201 30,354
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 65,965 29,810 36,160 840 340 505
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,617 11,163 10,166 8,975 9,287 8,767
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 50,080 24,555 25,520 760 410 345
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,851 41,554 30,364 40,453 49,008 30,322
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 83,215 39,170 44,050 1,145 540 600
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 19,775 9,480 10,290 325 200 125
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 45,036 51,067 41,931 57,258 68,795 44,597
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 53,038 58,434 48,064 61,998 71,420 46,725
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 76.2 79.0 72.7 85.9 89.9 79.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 61.4 64.0 58.3 66.2 72.4 55.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 23.9 21.0 27.3 13.9 9.2 20.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 83,215 39,165 44,050 1,120 530 585
Without total income 3,465 1,695 1,770 35 15 20
With total income 79,755 37,475 42,280 1,080 520 560
Percentage with total income 95.8 95.7 96.0 96.4 98.1 95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 11,900 5,150 6,745 100 45 60
$10,000 to $19,999 15,635 5,745 9,890 200 70 135
$20,000 to $29,999 14,200 6,080 8,115 195 70 125
$30,000 to $39,999 11,105 5,235 5,870 140 60 80
$40,000 to $49,999 8,065 3,905 4,165 90 45 45
$50,000 to $59,999 5,480 3,000 2,480 75 45 30
$60,000 to $69,999 3,665 2,290 1,375 60 30 25
$70,000 to $79,999 2,840 1,620 1,215 45 30 15
$80,000 to $89,999 2,310 1,225 1,090 40 25 10
$90,000 to $99,999 1,420 845 570 30 30 5
$100,000 and over 3,140 2,375 765 85 65 20
$100,000 to $149,999 2,355 1,720 630 70 50 15
$150,000 and over 785 655 130 20 20 0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 83,215 39,170 44,045 1,115 535 585
Without after-tax income 3,450 1,695 1,755 35 15 20
With after-tax income 79,765 37,475 42,295 1,085 520 565
Percentage with after-tax income 95.9 95.7 96.0 97.3 97.2 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 12,215 5,220 7,000 105 45 60
$10,000 to $19,999 16,545 6,190 10,360 220 70 145
$20,000 to $29,999 16,790 7,370 9,420 220 85 135
$30,000 to $39,999 12,870 6,160 6,705 160 75 85
$40,000 to $49,999 8,245 4,430 3,815 105 60 45
$50,000 to $59,999 5,015 3,060 1,955 85 50 35
$60,000 to $69,999 3,520 1,880 1,645 70 50 20
$70,000 to $79,999 1,940 1,215 725 40 30 15
$80,000 and over 2,625 1,955 675 70 55 10
$80,000 to $89,999 990 685 305 30 20 5
$90,000 to $99,999 540 410 135 15 15 0
$100,000 and over 1,095 860 230 25 20 5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 83,220 39,170 44,050 1,115 535 580
Without employment income 33,140 14,645 18,500 345 130 210
With employment income 50,080 24,525 25,550 775 400 375
Percentage with employment income 60.2 62.6 58.0 69.5 74.8 64.7
Under $5,000 (including loss) 6,895 3,065 3,830 110 50 60
$5,000 to $9,999 4,830 2,045 2,780 50 20 30
$10,000 to $19,999 8,370 3,815 4,560 85 25 55
$20,000 to $29,999 7,020 3,185 3,840 95 40 55
$30,000 to $39,999 5,745 2,535 3,215 100 40 55
$40,000 to $49,999 4,335 2,030 2,305 75 35 40
$50,000 to $59,999 3,430 1,920 1,510 55 35 15
$60,000 to $69,999 2,370 1,480 885 35 30 10
$70,000 to $79,999 1,950 1,080 870 50 30 15
$80,000 and over 5,125 3,365 1,755 120 100 25
$80,000 to $89,999 1,840 905 935 20 15 5
$90,000 to $99,999 1,060 680 380 35 30 5
$100,000 and over 2,225 1,780 445 65 55 10
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 43,080 ... ... 620 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 52,914 ... ... 63,168 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 47,624 ... ... 53,376 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 13,395 ... ... 230 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 25,157 ... ... 29,376 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 24,046 ... ... 28,064 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 29,685 ... ... 390 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 70,190 ... ... 86,016 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 61,998 ... ... 73,216 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 43,080 ... ... 650 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 67,549 ... ... 74,652 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 57,288 ... ... 62,326 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 13,395 ... ... 245 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,942 ... ... 45,930 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,170 ... ... 39,201 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 29,690 ... ... 405 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 82,711 ... ... 92,177 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 69,974 ... ... 76,436 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 43,080 ... ... 615 ... ...
Under $5,000 675 ... ... 10 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 1,170 ... ... 5 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,765 ... ... 20 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 2,710 ... ... 35 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,830 ... ... 45 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 2,265 ... ... 35 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,535 ... ... 35 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,420 ... ... 30 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,195 ... ... 30 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,905 ... ... 20 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,545 ... ... 30 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,005 ... ... 55 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,660 ... ... 35 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,340 ... ... 40 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,860 ... ... 35 ... ...
$100,000 and over 9,200 ... ... 165 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,585 ... ... 50 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,260 ... ... 40 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 2,215 ... ... 40 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,145 ... ... 30 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 43,080 ... ... 615 ... ...
Under $5,000 690 ... ... 10 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 1,170 ... ... 5 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,785 ... ... 20 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 2,850 ... ... 35 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 3,130 ... ... 45 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 2,590 ... ... 45 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,915 ... ... 35 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,745 ... ... 40 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,380 ... ... 25 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 2,290 ... ... 20 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 4,135 ... ... 60 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,490 ... ... 55 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,820 ... ... 45 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,315 ... ... 35 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,800 ... ... 25 ... ...
$100,000 and over 5,965 ... ... 110 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,115 ... ... 50 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,515 ... ... 30 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,335 ... ... 30 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 28,770 ... ... 370 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 70,156 ... ... 87,680 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 61,967 ... ... 73,933 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 11,270 ... ... 190 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 66,641 ... ... 71,936 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 58,786 ... ... 63,744 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 9,665 ... ... 140 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 102,164 ... ... 122,624 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 87,125 ... ... 97,536 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.8 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 6,880 ... ... 35 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 43,028 ... ... 38,912 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 40,768 ... ... 37,120 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 28,765 ... ... 390 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 82,775 ... ... 94,334 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 69,994 ... ... 78,079 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 11,295 ... ... 200 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 75,159 ... ... 79,301 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 63,632 ... ... 67,593 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 9,670 ... ... 145 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 114,279 ... ... 123,599 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 94,436 ... ... 98,733 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 6,880 ... ... 35 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 50,975 ... ... 0 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 45,869 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 16,190 7,380 8,815 285 130 155
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 24,545 26,325 23,667 28,288 34,496 24,384
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 23,563 24,538 23,146 26,496 29,376 23,712
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 16,115 7,350 8,765 280 125 160
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 32,812 35,074 30,916 41,966 38,716 44,507
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 28,200 29,466 27,138 35,970 32,535 38,657
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 96,990 46,160 50,830 1,350 635 715
In the bottom half of the distribution 59,690 27,450 32,240 705 315 390
In the bottom decile 13,990 6,350 7,640 115 50 65
In the second decile 13,430 5,760 7,670 175 70 110
In the third decile 11,635 5,420 6,215 125 60 65
In the fourth decile 10,845 5,145 5,700 145 70 75
In the fifth decile 9,795 4,775 5,015 140 65 75
In the top half of the distribution 37,300 18,710 18,590 645 325 320
In the sixth decile 9,485 4,645 4,840 150 65 85
In the seventh decile 8,635 4,350 4,285 130 70 65
In the eighth decile 8,290 4,100 4,185 160 80 80
In the ninth decile 6,815 3,505 3,310 120 65 50
In the top decile 4,075 2,105 1,970 80 40 45
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 92,555 44,045 48,510 1,350 640 715
0 to 17 years 15,265 7,760 7,505 275 125 150
0 to 5 years 4,405 2,190 2,210 105 50 55
18 to 64 years 56,225 26,830 29,400 735 370 365
65 years and over 21,060 9,450 11,605 340 145 195
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 18,245 7,985 10,260 215 80 135
0 to 17 years 4,465 2,340 2,120 35 15 20
0 to 5 years 1,575 825 745 15 5 10
18 to 64 years 9,805 4,255 5,550 95 40 50
65 years and over 3,980 1,390 2,590 85 25 55
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 19.7 18.1 21.2 15.9 12.5 18.9
0 to 17 years (%) 29.2 30.2 28.2 12.7 12.0 13.3
0 to 5 years (%) 35.8 37.7 33.7 14.3 10.0 18.2
18 to 64 years (%) 17.4 15.9 18.9 12.9 10.8 13.7
65 years and over (%) 18.9 14.7 22.3 25.0 17.2 28.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 7,650 3,680 3,970 85 40 45
0 to 17 years 1,910 1,020 895 20 5 15
0 to 5 years 690 370 320 5 0 5
18 to 64 years 5,405 2,540 2,855 55 30 30
65 years and over 340 120 220 5 0 5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 8.3 8.4 8.2 6.3 6.3 6.3
0 to 17 years (%) 12.5 13.1 11.9 7.3 4.0 10.0
0 to 5 years (%) 15.7 16.9 14.5 4.8 0.0 9.1
18 to 64 years (%) 9.6 9.5 9.7 7.5 8.1 8.2
65 years and over (%) 1.6 1.3 1.9 1.5 0.0 2.6
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 96,985 46,160 50,825 1,385 640 745
Official languages 96,955 46,140 50,815 1,390 645 745
English 96,930 46,130 50,800 1,390 640 745
French 3,960 1,705 2,255 70 40 30
Non-official languages 5,495 2,615 2,880 190 100 100
Aboriginal languages 3,465 1,645 1,820 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 3,460 1,640 1,820 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 10 10 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 3,450 1,635 1,815 0 0 0
Malecite 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 3,445 1,630 1,815 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,045 980 1,065 190 100 95
Afro-Asiatic languages 170 75 100 10 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 165 70 95 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 160 75 85 10 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 10 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 10 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 120 55 70 85 40 50
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 10 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 120 50 65 85 40 45
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 15 10 0 20 10 0
Haitian Creole 10 10 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 15 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 30 20 15 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 15 15 0 0 0 0
Tamil 20 10 10 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,010 495 515 75 35 45
Albanian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 145 50 95 55 25 25
Baltic languages 15 0 15 0 0 0
Latvian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages 135 55 80 55 25 30
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 45 20 25 0 0 0
Russian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Slovak 10 0 10 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 35 0 35 50 20 30
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 160 70 95 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 160 70 90 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 255 135 120 25 10 15
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 10 10 0 0 0 0
Dutch 55 45 15 0 0 0
Frisian 10 10 0 0 0 0
German 200 95 100 20 10 15
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 10 0 0 0 10
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Greek 60 35 25 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 145 95 50 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 135 90 40 0 0 0
Bengali 15 10 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 10 10 0 0 0 0
Hindi 40 30 10 0 0 0
Kashmiri 10 0 10 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 10 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 20 25 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 75 40 25 0 0 0
Iranian languages 15 0 10 0 0 0
Kurdish 10 10 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 270 120 145 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 85 45 45 10 0 0
Portuguese 20 15 10 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 175 75 100 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 30 10 25 10 10 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 55 30 25 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 40 20 20 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 15 10 10 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 25 15 15 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 65 10 55 0 0 0
American Sign Language 40 0 30 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 30 0 30 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 495 255 240 0 0 0
Chinese languages 500 255 240 0 0 0
Cantonese 80 30 50 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 395 210 180 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 15 10 10 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 45 20 30 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 10 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 15 10 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 96,990 46,160 50,830 1,385 645 745
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 95,670 45,480 50,195 1,260 575 690
Canadian citizens aged under 18 17,060 8,730 8,325 260 100 160
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 78,615 36,745 41,870 995 475 520
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 1,315 680 635 130 70 60
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 96,990 46,160 50,830 1,390 640 745
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 94,540 44,905 49,635 1,240 575 665
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 1,740 900 840 115 55 65
Before 1981 940 465 475 20 10 20
1981 to 1990 145 80 65 10 0 10
1991 to 2000 115 50 70 10 0 10
2001 to 2010 255 140 115 15 0 10
2001 to 2005 120 70 50 0 0 0
2006 to 2010 135 70 65 10 0 10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 275 165 110 75 45 30
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 715 355 360 35 15 15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 1,740 900 840 120 55 60
Under 5 years 295 140 150 10 0 10
5 to 14 years 335 200 135 20 0 15
15 to 24 years 375 165 210 30 20 10
25 to 44 years 630 335 295 45 20 25
45 years and over 105 60 40 15 10 10
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,740 900 835 115 55 65
Americas 400 170 230 15 10 10
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 15 10 15 0 0 0
Mexico 10 10 0 0 0 0
Peru 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 345 145 205 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 25 10 10 0 0 0
Europe 845 470 380 20 0 20
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 20 10 15 0 0 0
Germany 135 55 85 10 0 0
Greece 30 20 15 0 0 0
Hungary 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 30 25 0 0 0 0
Italy 35 25 10 0 0 0
Netherlands 45 35 10 0 0 0
Poland 15 10 10 0 0 0
Portugal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 10 0 0 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 15 0 15 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 445 260 185 15 0 10
Other places of birth in Europe 55 40 15 10 0 0
Africa 105 55 50 20 15 0
Algeria 10 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ethiopia 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 25 20 10 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 55 35 25 20 15 10
Asia 365 190 175 65 30 35
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 15 10 10 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 90 45 40 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 40 35 10 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 65 45 25 0 0 0
Philippines 80 20 50 60 30 30
Sri Lanka 10 0 10 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 10 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Viet Nam 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 25 15 15 0 0 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 15 15 0 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 275 165 105 75 50 30
Americas 35 15 20 0 0 0
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 20 0 10 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 10 0 0 0
Europe 40 25 15 0 0 0
France 0 0 10 0 0 0
Germany 10 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 10 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 20 20 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 10 0 0 0
Africa 35 15 20 20 15 10
Algeria 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 10 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 20 10 10 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 20 15 0
Asia 155 100 55 55 35 25
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 40 25 10 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 20 15 0 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 40 20 15 0 0 0
Philippines 50 20 25 55 30 25
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 10 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 96,990 46,160 50,825 1,385 645 745
First generationCensus data footnote 69 2,680 1,375 1,310 155 75 75
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 4,940 2,255 2,690 165 65 100
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 89,370 42,535 46,835 1,070 500 565
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 805 445 360 95 50 45
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 445 260 185 90 45 40
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 225 155 70 35 15 15
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 225 105 115 55 25 30
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 310 150 160 10 0 0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 45 30 15 0 0 0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 0 0 10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 96,990 46,160 50,825 1,390 640 745
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 7,675 3,655 4,015 200 70 130
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 7,495 3,575 3,920 195 65 125
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 5,860 2,805 3,050 20 0 20
Métis 1,520 705 815 170 65 95
Inuk (Inuit) 115 65 55 10 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 55 35 20 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 125 45 80 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 89,315 42,500 46,810 1,185 575 615
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 96,985 46,160 50,830 1,390 645 745
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 5,360 2,570 2,785 25 0 25
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 91,635 43,590 48,045 1,365 645 720
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 96,990 46,160 50,830 1,390 645 745
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 4,545 2,180 2,370 85 25 60
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 4,510 2,155 2,355 80 25 55
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 4,300 2,040 2,260 10 0 10
Métis single ancestry 185 100 85 60 25 40
Inuit single ancestry 20 15 0 10 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 35 20 15 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 20 15 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 10 10 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 4,410 2,015 2,395 135 65 70
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 4,260 1,955 2,310 135 65 65
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 2,740 1,305 1,435 35 15 20
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,310 565 740 95 45 45
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 210 80 135 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 150 60 85 0 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 140 55 80 0 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 88,035 41,965 46,070 1,170 550 615
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 96,990 46,160 50,825 1,385 640 745
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 2,415 1,225 1,190 125 65 60
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 265 150 120 0 0 0
Chinese 550 285 265 0 0 0
Black 1,105 545 555 25 10 10
Filipino 125 55 65 90 35 50
Latin American 35 20 15 0 0 0
Arab 200 115 90 10 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 20 10 10 0 0 0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 10 0 0 0
Korean 50 25 25 0 0 0
Japanese 25 10 20 0 10 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 15 10 10 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 20 10 10 0 0 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 94,575 44,930 49,645 1,265 580 685
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 96,990 46,160 50,830 1,390 640 745
North American Aboriginal origins 8,955 4,195 4,760 220 90 130
First Nations (North American Indian) 7,215 3,430 3,785 45 15 30
Inuit 255 110 145 10 0 15
Métis 1,670 750 920 165 70 90
Other North American origins 41,425 19,625 21,795 280 125 155
Acadian 990 470 530 0 0 0
American 230 125 110 10 0 0
Canadian 40,150 19,045 21,105 270 120 150
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 390 165 225 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 60 30 30 0 0 0
Ontarian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Québécois 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 66,635 31,535 35,095 1,115 530 585
British Isles origins 58,675 27,620 31,060 610 315 290
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 23,145 10,530 12,615 420 240 180
Irish 22,090 10,520 11,570 235 125 110
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 38,055 17,860 20,195 220 115 100
Welsh 1,535 700 835 0 0 0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 955 410 545 10 0 10
French origins 16,090 7,460 8,630 185 75 110
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 16,090 7,460 8,630 190 75 110
Western European origins (except French origins) 4,865 2,245 2,620 410 180 235
Austrian 60 25 40 45 10 40
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 505 260 250 10 0 10
Dutch 1,390 670 725 75 30 40
Flemish 10 10 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 3,155 1,430 1,725 325 145 180
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 45 25 15 0 0 0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,015 430 585 55 20 30
Danish 235 95 135 10 0 10
Finnish 85 25 60 15 10 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 20 10 10
Norwegian 395 185 215 10 0 10
Swedish 250 100 150 15 10 0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 85 40 50 0 0 0
Eastern European origins 4,630 2,095 2,535 510 230 280
Bulgarian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Byelorussian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Czech 120 60 55 25 10 15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 90 30 55 20 15 0
Estonian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 380 195 185 0 0 0
Latvian 35 10 20 0 0 0
Lithuanian 225 95 135 0 0 0
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 2,325 1,055 1,270 105 35 70
Romanian 140 40 100 10 10 0
Russian 290 100 190 25 10 20
Slovak 70 25 40 0 10 0
Ukrainian 1,430 650 785 390 180 210
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 35 30 10 0 0 0
Southern European origins 4,680 2,310 2,370 15 15 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 50 25 30 0 0 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 320 150 165 0 0 0
Italian 3,605 1,775 1,830 10 10 0
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Maltese 80 45 35 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 205 100 105 0 0 0
Serbian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sicilian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 450 215 235 15 10 0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 45 30 15 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 210 135 80 10 10 0
Basque 15 15 10 0 0 0
Jewish 45 35 15 0 0 0
Roma (Gypsy) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 140 80 60 0 10 0
Caribbean origins 300 145 155 0 0 10
Antiguan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 65 40 25 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 10 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 90 45 50 10 0 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 10 0 10 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 115 55 60 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 0 10 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 65 35 25 0 0 0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 30 10 20 0 0 0
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 0 0 0
African origins 825 400 425 15 10 0
Central and West African origins 105 60 50 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 15 10 10 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 40 15 20 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 45 25 20 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 45 25 25 0 0 0
Algerian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 35 15 20 15 10 0
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 15 10 10
Mauritian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 15 10 0 10 0 10
Other African origins 640 300 340 0 0 0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 150 75 80 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 490 225 265 0 0 0
Asian origins 2,320 1,205 1,120 120 65 55
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 1,195 615 580 10 10 0
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 120 60 65 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 20 15 0 0 0 0
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kazakh 10 0 10 0 0 0
Kurd 0 10 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 35 0 30 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 925 475 455 0 0 0
Palestinian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Syrian 130 80 50 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 20 0 15 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 250 125 125 10 10 0
Bangladeshi 15 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 165 85 70 15 15 0
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 60 40 20 0 0 0
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 20 0 20 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 855 445 415 95 45 50
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 605 330 280 0 0 0
Filipino 130 60 70 85 40 45
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 35 15 20 10 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 50 25 20 0 0 0
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 15 10 10 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 25 10 10 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 30 25 10 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 30 25 10 0 0 0
Oceania origins 20 10 10 0 0 0
Australian 20 10 10 0 0 0
New Zealander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 43,085 ... ... 650 ... ...
Owner 30,470 ... ... 490 ... ...
Renter 11,875 ... ... 165 ... ...
Band housing 735 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 43,080 ... ... 655 ... ...
Condominium 565 ... ... 25 ... ...
Not condominium 42,515 ... ... 625 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 43,080 ... ... 650 ... ...
No bedrooms 50 ... ... 10 ... ...
1 bedroom 4,265 ... ... 30 ... ...
2 bedrooms 11,110 ... ... 185 ... ...
3 bedrooms 18,860 ... ... 250 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 8,790 ... ... 180 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 43,080 ... ... 655 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 8,700 ... ... 105 ... ...
5 rooms 7,495 ... ... 130 ... ...
6 rooms 8,190 ... ... 115 ... ...
7 rooms 6,730 ... ... 100 ... ...
8 or more rooms 11,960 ... ... 200 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.4 ... ... 6.5 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 43,080 ... ... 650 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 42,865 ... ... 650 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 215 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 43,080 ... ... 650 ... ...
Suitable 41,640 ... ... 635 ... ...
Not suitable 1,440 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 43,080 ... ... 650 ... ...
1960 or before 16,550 ... ... 210 ... ...
1961 to 1980 13,145 ... ... 240 ... ...
1981 to 1990 5,335 ... ... 85 ... ...
1991 to 2000 3,865 ... ... 55 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,305 ... ... 15 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,525 ... ... 20 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,350 ... ... 35 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 43,080 ... ... 650 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 38,565 ... ... 630 ... ...
Major repairs needed 4,515 ... ... 25 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 43,085 ... ... 650 ... ...
1 household maintainer 27,750 ... ... 400 ... ...
2 household maintainers 14,515 ... ... 240 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 810 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 43,080 ... ... 650 ... ...
15 to 24 years 985 ... ... 20 ... ...
25 to 34 years 3,955 ... ... 70 ... ...
35 to 44 years 5,580 ... ... 115 ... ...
45 to 54 years 7,935 ... ... 115 ... ...
55 to 64 years 10,080 ... ... 65 ... ...
65 to 74 years 8,220 ... ... 105 ... ...
75 to 84 years 4,665 ... ... 60 ... ...
85 years and over 1,655 ... ... 100 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 41,600 ... ... 650 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 32,935 ... ... 545 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 8,665 ... ... 110 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 7,780 ... ... 85 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 30,030 ... ... 490 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 47.8 ... ... 44.3 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 11.4 ... ... 7.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 663 ... ... 515 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 822 ... ... 729 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 137,758 ... ... 174,677 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 153,984 ... ... 185,807 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 11,595 ... ... 165 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 25.0 ... ... 27.3 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 45.2 ... ... 42.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 723 ... ... 742 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 743 ... ... 830 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 83,220 39,170 44,050 1,140 545 600
No certificate, diploma or degree 19,460 9,530 9,925 295 150 145
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 22,160 9,975 12,185 325 160 165
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 41,595 19,665 21,935 525 235 295
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 10,260 7,710 2,550 145 90 50
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 5,480 3,525 1,955 95 55 40
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 4,775 4,190 590 50 35 15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 16,825 6,180 10,645 180 50 130
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 2,360 885 1,480 45 20 20
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 12,155 4,890 7,265 155 65 90
Bachelor's degree 8,565 3,305 5,255 125 60 65
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 1,100 475 625 0 0 0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 310 195 120 15 0 15
Master's degree 1,860 720 1,140 20 0 10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 315 190 125 0 0 0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 50,940 23,995 26,940 620 305 320
No certificate, diploma or degree 6,955 3,740 3,220 80 50 30
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 13,320 6,125 7,200 180 90 90
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 30,665 14,130 16,530 365 165 205
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 6,965 5,290 1,675 95 70 30
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 3,795 2,470 1,320 65 45 20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 3,170 2,815 355 30 20 10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 12,810 4,755 8,055 145 45 100
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,590 605 985 20 0 10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 9,300 3,480 5,820 105 45 55
Bachelor's degree 6,590 2,395 4,195 85 40 35
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 745 310 435 0 0 0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 245 140 105 10 0 10
Master's degree 1,500 515 990 20 10 10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 225 125 95 0 0 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 83,220 39,170 44,050 1,145 545 600
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 41,620 19,505 22,115 620 310 305
Education 3,745 1,055 2,690 55 15 40
13. Education 3,745 1,055 2,690 55 15 40
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 440 245 190 15 10 0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 115 95 15 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 325 145 175 15 10 10
Humanities 1,460 635 825 0 0 10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 35 30 10 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 325 115 210 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 640 210 430 10 0 10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 60 30 30 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 125 80 50 0 0 0
54. History 245 150 95 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 30 20 10 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 3,415 875 2,540 45 20 25
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 55 20 30 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 215 105 115 0 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 1,200 185 1,015 30 0 25
22. Legal professions and studies 550 145 400 0 0 0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 25 0 25 10 10 0
42. Psychology 680 145 530 0 0 0
45. Social sciences 690 275 420 10 10 0
Business, management and public administration 7,635 2,000 5,640 85 20 65
30.16 Accounting and computer science 20 15 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 590 100 490 10 0 10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 7,030 1,885 5,140 80 20 55
Physical and life sciences and technologies 855 420 435 0 0 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 280 140 140 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 315 120 195 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 170 130 45 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 85 35 55 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 985 520 465 10 0 0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 860 485 375 0 0 10
25. Library science 65 15 55 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 55 20 35 10 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 10 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 10,680 10,175 505 125 125 0
04. Architecture and related services 30 25 10 0 0 0
14. Engineering 830 760 70 10 10 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,895 1,730 165 35 35 10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 3,560 3,440 125 45 40 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,835 2,745 95 35 30 0
48. Precision production 1,530 1,480 50 0 10 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 420 270 145 20 15 0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 175 90 85 25 20 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 245 180 60 0 0 0
Health and related fields 8,335 1,325 7,010 120 15 100
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 195 135 60 10 10 0
51. Health professions and related programs 8,020 1,110 6,910 100 10 95
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 120 80 45 0 0 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 3,625 2,145 1,485 45 10 35
12. Personal and culinary services 1,865 525 1,340 45 10 35
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 50 45 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 505 420 85 0 0 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 1,200 1,150 55 10 0 0
Other 0 10 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 10 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 50,940 24,000 26,945 620 300 320
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 20,280 9,865 10,410 255 135 115
Education 2,355 575 1,785 30 10 25
13. Education 2,355 575 1,785 30 10 25
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 360 205 155 15 10 0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 80 70 10 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 275 130 145 15 10 10
Humanities 990 375 615 10 0 10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 30 25 10 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 230 75 155 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 465 140 330 0 0 10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 40 20 20 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 60 30 25 0 0 0
54. History 155 85 70 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 0 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,810 675 2,130 25 10 20
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 40 15 20 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 160 85 75 0 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 960 150 805 15 0 20
22. Legal professions and studies 460 105 360 0 0 0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 20 0 20 10 0 0
42. Psychology 610 120 490 0 0 0
45. Social sciences 565 200 355 0 0 0
Business, management and public administration 5,665 1,460 4,210 60 10 45
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 10 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 490 65 425 0 0 10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 5,165 1,380 3,780 50 10 45
Physical and life sciences and technologies 660 310 345 0 0 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 235 105 125 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 260 95 170 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 110 80 25 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 45 25 20 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 855 450 405 0 10 0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 740 420 325 0 0 10
25. Library science 60 15 50 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 45 15 30 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 10 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 7,495 7,130 365 95 90 10
04. Architecture and related services 15 10 0 0 0 0
14. Engineering 580 540 45 10 10 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,330 1,215 110 25 25 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 2,540 2,445 95 25 25 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,015 1,950 65 30 30 0
48. Precision production 1,010 965 40 0 10 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 320 215 105 15 15 0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 130 60 65 20 10 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 200 150 45 0 0 0
Health and related fields 6,405 1,100 5,310 75 10 60
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 170 110 60 10 10 0
51. Health professions and related programs 6,160 950 5,210 60 10 60
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 75 40 35 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,750 1,645 1,100 40 10 35
12. Personal and culinary services 1,355 380 975 45 10 30
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 25 15 10 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 430 345 85 0 0 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 925 885 40 0 0 0
Other 0 10 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 83,215 39,170 44,050 1,145 540 600
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 41,620 19,510 22,115 620 310 305
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 41,600 19,660 21,930 525 230 290
Location of study inside Canada 40,280 19,025 21,255 440 195 240
Same as province or territory of residence 35,705 16,565 19,140 325 145 180
Different than province or territory of residence 4,570 2,455 2,110 115 55 60
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,315 640 675 85 30 50
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 585 260 325 10 10 10
Philippines 75 30 50 50 20 25
India 35 25 10 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 155 110 50 10 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 185 90 95 0 0 0
France 10 10 10 0 0 0
Other 275 125 150 20 10 10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 50,940 23,995 26,945 620 300 320
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 20,275 9,865 10,415 255 140 120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 30,660 14,130 16,530 365 165 200
Location of study inside Canada 29,770 13,735 16,035 295 135 155
Same as province or territory of residence 26,515 12,000 14,510 220 95 120
Different than province or territory of residence 3,260 1,740 1,525 75 40 35
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 885 395 495 75 30 45
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 405 145 255 10 0 10
Philippines 70 25 45 45 20 25
India 15 15 10 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 100 65 35 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 95 55 40 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 205 90 115 20 10 10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 83,220 39,170 44,045 1,145 545 600
In the labour force 43,905 21,905 22,000 670 370 300
Employed 36,180 16,980 19,195 645 355 290
Unemployed 7,725 4,925 2,800 30 20 10
Not in the labour force 39,315 17,265 22,050 475 175 300
Participation rate 52.8 55.9 49.9 58.5 67.9 50.0
Employment rate 43.5 43.3 43.6 56.3 65.1 48.3
Unemployment rate 17.6 22.5 12.7 4.5 5.4 3.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 83,220 39,170 44,050 1,145 545 600
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 36,800 15,985 20,820 430 155 275
Worked 46,415 23,180 23,230 715 385 330
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 20,300 9,840 10,460 330 200 125
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 26,115 13,340 12,775 390 185 205
Average weeks worked in reference year 38.6 37.2 40.1 41.7 42.5 40.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 43,905 21,905 21,995 670 370 300
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,420 785 635 0 0 0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 42,485 21,115 21,360 670 360 300
Employee 40,095 19,520 20,575 595 315 270
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 2,390 1,600 790 70 45 25
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 43,900 21,905 22,000 670 370 300
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,425 790 635 10 0 0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 42,485 21,115 21,365 665 365 300
0 Management occupations 2,895 1,800 1,095 65 40 20
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 5,645 1,390 4,250 75 30 50
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,495 1,300 195 20 25 0
3 Health occupations 4,390 745 3,645 30 0 35
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 5,395 1,770 3,625 70 10 60
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 770 310 455 10 0 10
6 Sales and service occupations 11,965 4,700 7,265 185 65 115
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 6,885 6,575 310 140 130 10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,835 1,565 270 45 45 0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,215 960 260 25 30 0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 43,905 21,905 22,000 670 370 300
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,420 785 635 10 10 0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 42,480 21,120 21,365 665 365 300
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 1,240 1,000 240 35 35 10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 975 865 105 45 45 0
22 Utilities 370 325 45 0 0 0
23 Construction 3,555 3,190 360 65 65 10
31-33 Manufacturing 1,665 1,295 370 65 55 10
41 Wholesale trade 660 500 155 10 10 10
44-45 Retail trade 5,895 2,500 3,390 90 35 55
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,740 1,375 365 20 25 0
51 Information and cultural industries 565 330 235 10 0 0
52 Finance and insurance 715 225 495 30 0 20
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 415 280 135 10 10 0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,310 750 555 15 0 15
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 0 10 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 2,785 1,650 1,135 20 0 15
61 Educational services 3,500 1,140 2,365 65 10 55
62 Health care and social assistance 7,545 1,305 6,240 60 10 50
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 940 480 460 10 0 0
72 Accommodation and food services 3,465 1,180 2,280 75 25 50
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,715 885 835 30 20 10
91 Public administration 3,425 1,835 1,590 20 10 10
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 36,180 16,980 19,200 640 350 290
Worked at home 1,240 650 590 25 10 15
Worked outside Canada 50 40 15 0 0 0
No fixed workplace address 4,360 3,165 1,195 105 85 20
Worked at usual place 30,530 13,130 17,400 510 255 255
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 30,525 13,125 17,395 515 255 255
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 28,275 11,745 16,525 365 165 205
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 670 275 395 55 30 25
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 645 400 250 45 20 25
Commute to a different province or territory 935 705 230 45 40 0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 34,885 16,295 18,590 615 340 275
Car, truck, van - as a driver 28,785 13,275 15,505 495 300 195
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 2,925 1,165 1,760 25 10 15
Public transit 920 620 295 0 0 0
Walked 1,480 690 785 80 15 60
Bicycle 60 40 25 15 10 10
Other method 725 495 225 0 0 0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 34,885 16,295 18,595 620 345 280
Less than 15 minutes 15,360 6,335 9,025 365 150 215
15 to 29 minutes 13,075 6,155 6,920 125 95 30
30 to 44 minutes 4,550 2,530 2,015 65 50 20
45 to 59 minutes 1,010 615 390 30 30 0
60 minutes and over 895 650 245 30 25 0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 34,885 16,295 18,590 615 340 275
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,725 1,110 615 35 30 0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 5,995 3,040 2,955 100 95 0
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 9,250 4,705 4,545 160 95 65
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 8,675 3,090 5,585 190 60 130
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 3,245 1,235 2,015 50 20 30
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 6,000 3,115 2,885 85 45 40
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 47,785 23,860 23,925 740 395 345
Single responses 47,515 23,735 23,785 735 390 345
Official languages 47,025 23,455 23,570 740 390 345
English 46,840 23,400 23,440 740 390 345
French 180 50 130 0 0 0
Non-official languages 495 280 215 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages 465 270 200 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 465 270 200 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 465 265 195 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 465 265 200 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 30 10 20 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 10 15 0 0 0
Chinese languages 20 10 15 0 0 0
Cantonese 15 10 10 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 10 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 265 130 140 10 0 0
English and French 160 70 95 10 0 0
English and non-official language 110 60 50 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 47,785 23,860 23,925 740 395 345
None 46,350 23,175 23,175 730 395 335
English 495 240 250 0 0 0
French 425 200 215 10 0 10
Non-official language 515 230 285 0 0 0
Aboriginal 435 195 245 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 75 40 35 0 0 0
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 10 10 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 96,155 45,775 50,380 1,380 645 740
Non-movers 88,285 41,955 46,335 1,305 610 695
Movers 7,870 3,820 4,050 75 35 45
Non-migrants 6,020 2,870 3,155 15 10 10
Migrants 1,845 955 895 60 25 35
Internal migrants 1,620 865 750 25 15 10
Intraprovincial migrants 630 330 295 20 15 10
Interprovincial migrants 985 535 455 0 0 0
External migrants 230 90 145 35 10 25
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 92,815 44,070 48,735 1,305 610 690
Non-movers 70,720 33,535 37,180 900 405 495
Movers 22,095 10,540 11,555 405 210 195
Non-migrants 16,575 7,760 8,820 135 65 70
Migrants 5,515 2,780 2,735 270 140 125
Internal migrants 4,615 2,295 2,320 180 90 95
Intraprovincial migrants 1,990 940 1,040 120 60 65
Interprovincial migrants 2,630 1,350 1,275 60 30 35
External migrants 900 490 415 90 55 35

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Cape Breton, CTY [Census division], Nova Scotia and Russell [Population centre], Manitoba (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 17, 2024).

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