Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lions Bay [Population centre], British Columbia and Esquimalt--Saanich--Sooke [Federal electoral district], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Lions Bay
British Columbia
[Population centre]
Esquimalt--Saanich--Sooke
British Columbia
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Lions Bay [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Lions Bay [Population centre], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Esquimalt--Saanich--Sooke [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 1,334 ... ... 120,834 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 1,318 ... ... 112,969r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 1.2 ... ... 7.0 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 547 ... ... 53,281 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 495 ... ... 50,830 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 526.7 ... ... 367.5 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 2.53 ... ... 328.79 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 1,330 670 665 120,835 59,655 61,175
0 to 14 years 210 110 100 17,835 9,115 8,715
0 to 4 years 50 25 20 5,930 3,015 2,910
5 to 9 years 70 40 30 6,065 3,130 2,935
10 to 14 years 90 40 45 5,835 2,970 2,865
15 to 64 years 835 410 430 82,230 41,030 41,205
15 to 19 years 80 35 40 6,400 3,260 3,140
20 to 24 years 55 30 25 7,200 3,900 3,305
25 to 29 years 45 25 15 7,545 3,840 3,700
30 to 34 years 45 20 20 8,150 4,110 4,040
35 to 39 years 55 30 30 8,195 4,105 4,095
40 to 44 years 100 45 55 7,790 3,865 3,925
45 to 49 years 105 45 60 8,465 4,195 4,270
50 to 54 years 125 55 65 9,615 4,715 4,900
55 to 59 years 120 60 60 9,805 4,705 5,100
60 to 64 years 120 60 65 9,065 4,335 4,735
65 years and over 290 150 135 20,770 9,515 11,260
65 to 69 years 110 55 60 7,560 3,595 3,960
70 to 74 years 95 55 45 4,965 2,345 2,625
75 to 79 years 40 25 20 3,255 1,535 1,725
80 to 84 years 20 10 10 2,500 1,110 1,390
85 years and over 20 10 10 2,500 935 1,565
85 to 89 years 5 10 5 1,545 620 925
90 to 94 years 5 5 5 750 265 485
95 to 99 years 0 0 5 185 45 135
100 years and over 0 0 0 20 0 20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 15.8 16.4 15.0 14.8 15.3 14.2
15 to 64 years 62.8 61.2 64.7 68.1 68.8 67.4
65 years and over 21.8 22.4 20.3 17.2 16.0 18.4
85 years and over 1.5 1.5 1.5 2.1 1.6 2.6
Average age of the population 45.0 45.0 45.1 42.2 41.3 43.2
Median age of the population 49.2 49.7 48.9 43.2 41.9 44.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 495 ... ... 50,830 ... ...
Single-detached house 470 ... ... 22,355 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 1,230 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 25 ... ... 26,510 ... ...
Semi-detached house 5 ... ... 2,580 ... ...
Row house 20 ... ... 3,920 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 0 ... ... 9,065 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 5 ... ... 10,870 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 75 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 740 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 495 ... ... 50,830 ... ...
1 person 60 ... ... 14,760 ... ...
2 persons 210 ... ... 19,060 ... ...
3 persons 90 ... ... 7,675 ... ...
4 persons 90 ... ... 6,210 ... ...
5 or more persons 45 ... ... 3,120 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 1,335 ... ... 118,020 ... ...
Average household size 2.7 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 1,130 560 565 103,000 50,540 52,460
Married or living common law 815 405 405 59,135 29,565 29,575
Married 680 340 340 47,200 23,600 23,600
Living common law 135 70 65 11,935 5,965 5,970
Not married and not living common law 315 155 160 43,865 20,980 22,890
Never married 210 125 95 27,490 15,350 12,145
Separated 15 0 10 3,005 1,330 1,675
Divorced 50 20 30 8,430 3,200 5,230
Widowed 40 5 30 4,940 1,100 3,840
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 435 ... ... 34,225 ... ...
2 persons 235 ... ... 19,405 ... ...
3 persons 85 ... ... 7,220 ... ...
4 persons 90 ... ... 5,810 ... ...
5 or more persons 30 ... ... 1,795 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 435 ... ... 34,230 ... ...
Total couple families 405 ... ... 28,840 ... ...
Married couples 335 ... ... 22,875 ... ...
Common-law couples 65 ... ... 5,965 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 30 ... ... 5,390 ... ...
Female parent 30 ... ... 4,140 ... ...
Male parent 5 ... ... 1,250 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 400 ... ... 28,840 ... ...
Couples without children 220 ... ... 15,830 ... ...
Couples with children 185 ... ... 13,005 ... ...
1 child 70 ... ... 5,775 ... ...
2 children 85 ... ... 5,520 ... ...
3 or more children 30 ... ... 1,720 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 30 ... ... 5,390 ... ...
1 child 20 ... ... 3,575 ... ...
2 children 10 ... ... 1,450 ... ...
3 or more children 0 ... ... 365 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 115 60 60 24,845 11,995 12,850
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 495 ... ... 50,830 ... ...
One-census-family households 410 ... ... 32,355 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 200 ... ... 14,915 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 210 ... ... 17,440 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 15 ... ... 920 ... ...
Non-census-family households 75 ... ... 17,550 ... ...
One-person households 60 ... ... 14,765 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 10 ... ... 2,790 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 1,335 665 665 119,625 58,910 60,715
English only 1,155 580 570 108,330 53,625 54,705
French only 0 0 0 80 35 45
English and French 175 85 95 10,340 4,895 5,450
Neither English nor French 10 0 5 870 355 515
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 1,335 665 665 119,625 58,910 60,715
English 1,300 655 650 116,140 57,180 58,960
French 15 10 5 2,335 1,230 1,105
English and French 10 5 10 300 165 140
Neither English nor French 5 0 5 850 340 510
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 20 10 10 2,485 1,310 1,175
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.5 1.5 1.5 2.1 2.2 1.9
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 1,330 665 665 119,625 58,910 60,715
Single responses 1,310 655 660 117,970 58,110 59,860
Official languages 1,070 545 530 103,920 51,700 52,220
English 1,060 540 520 101,515 50,445 51,075
French 15 10 10 2,405 1,260 1,150
Non-official languages 240 110 130 14,050 6,405 7,635
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 65 30 35
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 5 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 5 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 5 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 5
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 20 10 5
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 5 5 5
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 5 5
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 240 110 130 13,980 6,380 7,600
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 425 240 185
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 20 5 15
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 10 5 5
Somali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 400 225 175
Amharic 0 0 0 45 25 20
Arabic 0 0 0 285 165 120
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 25 10 15
Maltese 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 30 15 15
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 515 230 285
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 80 40 40
Vietnamese 0 0 0 440 195 245
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 0 0 1,470 575 890
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cebuano 0 0 0 90 35 55
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 65 25 45
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 25 5 20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 1,235 490 745
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 5 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 20 5 15
Creole languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 95 55 40
Kannada 0 0 0 5 5 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 30 20 10
Tamil 0 0 0 35 20 15
Telugu 0 0 0 20 10 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 175 80 95 7,665 3,645 4,020
Albanian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Armenian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Balto-Slavic languages 40 20 20 1,205 560 640
Baltic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Latvian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Slavic languages 40 25 20 1,185 555 635
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Croatian 0 0 0 120 55 65
Czech 5 5 0 115 65 50
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 25 15 15 320 155 160
Russian 5 5 0 290 120 170
Serbian 0 0 0 60 30 30
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Slovak 0 0 0 35 15 20
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 25 15 10
Ukrainian 5 0 5 160 65 95
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 5 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 5 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 85 40 40 2,220 1,010 1,210
Afrikaans 5 5 5 50 30 25
Danish 0 0 5 115 55 65
Dutch 15 5 5 605 290 320
Frisian 0 0 0 10 5 5
German 55 25 30 1,315 580 735
Icelandic 0 0 0 15 5 10
Norwegian 0 0 0 50 30 20
Swedish 0 0 0 40 20 20
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 0 5 70 40 25
Indo-Iranian languages 15 5 10 2,405 1,190 1,215
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 2,170 1,060 1,110
Bengali 0 0 0 25 10 15
Gujarati 0 0 0 30 10 20
Hindi 0 0 0 160 80 80
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 5
Marathi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 30 15 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 1,815 885 935
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Urdu 0 0 0 85 40 50
Iranian languages 10 5 5 230 125 105
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pashto 0 0 0 20 10 5
Persian (Farsi) 10 5 5 210 110 95
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Italic (Romance) languages 40 15 30 1,700 795 900
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 5 0 315 155 160
Portuguese 0 0 0 480 225 255
Romanian 10 5 0 70 30 40
Spanish 20 5 20 825 385 440
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 5 5 345 90 255
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Georgian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Korean 5 0 0 375 155 220
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 110 55 55
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 5 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 5
Igbo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 5 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 30 15 15
Wolof 0 0 0 5 5 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 10 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 30 20 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 40 20 20 2,505 1,115 1,385
Chinese languages 40 15 20 2,470 1,095 1,370
Cantonese 10 5 5 1,255 590 670
Hakka 0 0 0 15 5 15
Mandarin 20 10 10 1,010 415 595
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 65 30 35
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 5 15 5 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 5 105 50 55
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 40 20 15
Burmese 0 0 0 15 5 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 90 20 75
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 5
Thai 0 0 0 85 20 65
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 30 25 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 30 20 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Uralic languages 10 5 5 290 140 155
Estonian 0 0 5 15 5 5
Finnish 0 0 0 90 35 55
Hungarian 5 5 0 185 95 90
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 10 5 5
Multiple responses 20 10 10 1,655 800 855
English and French 10 5 5 395 205 185
English and non-official language 15 10 5 1,170 555 615
French and non-official language 0 0 0 45 15 30
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 50 30 20
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 1,335 670 665 119,625 58,910 60,715
Single responses 1,305 655 650 116,560 57,490 59,065
Official languages 1,220 615 605 110,995 54,895 56,095
English 1,220 610 605 110,115 54,455 55,655
French 5 0 0 880 440 440
Non-official languages 80 40 45 5,560 2,595 2,970
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 5 5 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 85 40 45 5,555 2,590 2,965
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 215 110 105
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 200 105 100
Amharic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Arabic 0 0 0 170 85 85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 10 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 5 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 315 150 165
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 55 25 30
Vietnamese 0 0 0 265 125 140
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 615 265 350
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 30 15 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 30 10 25
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 550 245 305
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Kannada 0 0 0 0 5 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 15 10 5
Tamil 0 0 0 10 10 5
Telugu 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 60 25 30 2,535 1,215 1,310
Albanian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Armenian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 5 5 5 325 155 165
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 5 5 5 325 155 165
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Croatian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Czech 0 0 0 20 10 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Polish 5 5 5 70 35 40
Russian 0 0 0 125 60 65
Serbian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 20 10 15 250 125 125
Afrikaans 5 0 0 15 5 10
Danish 0 0 0 10 10 5
Dutch 5 0 5 50 25 25
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 5 10 165 85 80
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 10 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages 10 5 5 1,355 650 705
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 1,250 600 650
Bengali 0 0 0 15 5 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 5 5 5
Hindi 0 0 0 75 35 40
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 5 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 1,100 525 575
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 40 15 20
Iranian languages 10 5 5 110 60 50
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 5 5 105 55 50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 20 10 10 570 270 300
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 5 35 15 15
Portuguese 0 0 0 130 60 70
Romanian 5 0 5 25 10 20
Spanish 10 5 10 380 185 190
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 100 35 65
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 235 110 130
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 10 5 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 0 5
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 45 25 20
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 40 20 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 15 10 1,370 625 745
Chinese languages 20 10 10 1,360 620 740
Cantonese 5 0 0 655 315 340
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 15 10 10 610 265 345
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 70 35 35
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 5 10
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 15 5 5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 20 5 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 20 5 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Estonian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 15 5 5
Hungarian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Multiple responses 30 10 20 3,065 1,420 1,645
English and French 0 0 0 260 135 120
English and non-official language 30 10 15 2,730 1,250 1,480
French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 0 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 60 30 35
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 1,330 665 665 119,625 58,915 60,715
None 1,170 595 580 109,975 54,425 55,555
English 35 20 20 2,970 1,415 1,555
French 25 15 15 1,665 780 890
Non-official language 95 40 55 4,825 2,210 2,615
Aboriginal 0 0 0 55 30 25
Non-Aboriginal 95 40 55 4,765 2,180 2,585
English and French 0 5 0 40 20 20
English and non-official language 0 0 0 60 25 35
French and non-official language 0 0 0 90 40 55
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,130 560 565 100,255 48,875 51,375
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,105 555 545 96,915 47,245 49,670
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,976 55,296 39,552 37,275 43,866 32,019
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,100 555 550 97,030 47,340 49,695
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,896 47,360 35,968 33,126 38,063 29,190
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,055 530 520 89,200 43,875 45,330
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,179 50,752 34,688 34,947 42,326 28,949
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 650 290 360 66,610 28,825 37,785
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 5,328 7,408 4,816 5,373 4,850 5,600
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 865 435 430 75,355 38,090 37,265
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,920 45,568 25,056 34,132 40,397 29,146
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 1,130 575 555 100,390 49,030 51,360
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,115 575 535 97,085 47,410 49,675
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 70,518 76,222 64,413 45,081 52,277 38,214
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,115 575 535 97,235 47,535 49,700
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 54,068 58,140 49,709 37,999 42,949 33,264
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,070 550 520 89,185 43,955 45,230
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 69,017 75,467 62,205 43,470 51,495 35,671
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 655 305 350 66,940 29,210 37,725
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,580 8,445 6,833 7,468 7,355 7,555
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 875 440 435 75,385 38,270 37,110
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 60,711 69,454 51,858 41,306 47,768 34,641
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 1,130 575 555 100,390 49,035 51,360
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 345 190 155 34,465 19,005 15,465
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 68,062 85,444 60,664 52,926 59,199 47,973
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 91,459 101,959 78,677 59,277 65,313 51,861
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 94.2 95.1 92.1 88.6 91.4 85.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 68.0 73.1 60.7 71.0 73.6 67.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 6.0 5.2 7.1 11.4 8.6 14.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 1,130 560 565 100,255 48,880 51,375
Without total income 25 5 20 3,340 1,630 1,710
With total income 1,100 555 550 96,915 47,245 49,670
Percentage with total income 97.3 99.1 97.3 96.7 96.7 96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 190 75 110 11,840 5,105 6,735
$10,000 to $19,999 115 50 65 15,220 6,100 9,125
$20,000 to $29,999 100 45 55 12,765 5,255 7,515
$30,000 to $39,999 75 30 45 11,770 5,160 6,615
$40,000 to $49,999 105 55 55 11,095 5,095 5,995
$50,000 to $59,999 75 35 40 9,085 4,495 4,590
$60,000 to $69,999 60 40 25 6,950 4,010 2,940
$70,000 to $79,999 65 35 30 5,685 3,525 2,160
$80,000 to $89,999 50 25 20 4,020 2,535 1,480
$90,000 to $99,999 35 20 10 2,830 1,845 980
$100,000 and over 225 140 90 5,650 4,120 1,530
$100,000 to $149,999 115 65 55 4,255 3,090 1,165
$150,000 and over 115 75 40 1,395 1,030 370
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 1,130 560 565 100,250 48,880 51,375
Without after-tax income 25 5 20 3,220 1,535 1,685
With after-tax income 1,100 550 550 97,030 47,340 49,695
Percentage with after-tax income 97.3 98.2 97.3 96.8 96.8 96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 190 75 110 12,500 5,445 7,050
$10,000 to $19,999 130 55 75 15,950 6,535 9,410
$20,000 to $29,999 100 40 55 15,630 6,615 9,015
$30,000 to $39,999 120 50 65 14,080 6,335 7,745
$40,000 to $49,999 120 60 60 12,580 5,995 6,580
$50,000 to $59,999 75 45 30 9,270 5,265 4,000
$60,000 to $69,999 75 45 35 6,740 4,165 2,570
$70,000 to $79,999 60 30 30 4,340 2,760 1,580
$80,000 and over 230 140 90 5,960 4,225 1,735
$80,000 to $89,999 40 25 15 2,250 1,500 750
$90,000 to $99,999 35 20 15 1,295 930 365
$100,000 and over 155 100 60 2,415 1,790 620
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 1,130 555 570 100,255 48,880 51,375
Without employment income 265 125 140 24,900 10,790 14,110
With employment income 865 435 430 75,350 38,090 37,260
Percentage with employment income 76.5 78.4 75.4 75.2 77.9 72.5
Under $5,000 (including loss) 180 80 100 11,695 5,470 6,220
$5,000 to $9,999 60 25 30 5,235 2,205 3,030
$10,000 to $19,999 105 45 60 9,190 3,900 5,285
$20,000 to $29,999 70 30 35 8,170 3,710 4,460
$30,000 to $39,999 50 25 25 7,870 3,605 4,265
$40,000 to $49,999 65 30 35 7,820 3,485 4,335
$50,000 to $59,999 45 20 20 6,480 3,275 3,205
$60,000 to $69,999 40 20 15 5,100 3,035 2,060
$70,000 to $79,999 35 15 20 4,410 2,790 1,620
$80,000 and over 210 135 75 9,380 6,605 2,775
$80,000 to $89,999 30 20 15 3,260 2,115 1,140
$90,000 to $99,999 30 15 10 2,190 1,500 690
$100,000 and over 160 105 55 3,930 2,990 940
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 495 ... ... 50,830 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 125,082 ... ... 72,563 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 103,040 ... ... 62,997 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 65 ... ... 14,765 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 53,120 ... ... 37,774 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 44,288 ... ... 33,565 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 435 ... ... 36,065 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 137,344 ... ... 90,882 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 113,472 ... ... 78,797 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 495 ... ... 50,920 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 158,816 ... ... 85,954 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 121,767 ... ... 72,561 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 55 ... ... 14,825 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 83,901 ... ... 44,580 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 69,109 ... ... 37,964 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 440 ... ... 36,095 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 167,707 ... ... 102,948 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 128,017 ... ... 86,771 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 495 ... ... 50,830 ... ...
Under $5,000 5 ... ... 815 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 5 ... ... 515 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 5 ... ... 1,460 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 5 ... ... 1,670 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 5 ... ... 1,970 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 5 ... ... 1,805 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 10 ... ... 1,965 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 10 ... ... 2,120 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 10 ... ... 2,070 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 10 ... ... 2,120 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 25 ... ... 4,140 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 20 ... ... 3,830 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 30 ... ... 3,670 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 15 ... ... 3,430 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 30 ... ... 3,145 ... ...
$100,000 and over 300 ... ... 16,100 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 50 ... ... 5,840 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 60 ... ... 4,125 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 70 ... ... 3,990 ... ...
$200,000 and over 125 ... ... 2,150 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 495 ... ... 50,830 ... ...
Under $5,000 10 ... ... 865 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 5 ... ... 525 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 5 ... ... 1,480 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 5 ... ... 1,760 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 5 ... ... 2,285 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 10 ... ... 2,245 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 15 ... ... 2,460 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 5 ... ... 2,520 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 10 ... ... 2,525 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 15 ... ... 2,600 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 30 ... ... 4,735 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 30 ... ... 4,535 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 30 ... ... 4,070 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 30 ... ... 3,625 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 35 ... ... 2,970 ... ...
$100,000 and over 255 ... ... 11,625 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 70 ... ... 5,530 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 55 ... ... 3,090 ... ...
$150,000 and over 140 ... ... 3,015 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 430 ... ... 33,940 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 132,779 ... ... 90,558 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 111,445 ... ... 78,470 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.9 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 200 ... ... 14,720 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 114,432 ... ... 84,714 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 99,413 ... ... 73,572 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 185 ... ... 13,075 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 149,504 ... ... 112,341 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 126,464 ... ... 96,355 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.8 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 30 ... ... 5,100 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 104,192 ... ... 53,411 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 89,344 ... ... 48,270 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 445 ... ... 33,940 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 161,243 ... ... 102,890 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 122,640 ... ... 86,495 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 225 ... ... 14,710 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 160,041 ... ... 99,541 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 120,563 ... ... 82,764 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 195 ... ... 13,015 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 167,460 ... ... 122,758 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 127,854 ... ... 103,153 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 20 ... ... 5,120 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 0 ... ... 62,156 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 0 ... ... 54,664 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 110 55 55 22,255 10,850 11,410
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 44,224 46,336 43,392 33,208 34,814 32,023
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 38,080 39,040 38,016 29,845 30,816 29,029
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 95 55 40 22,270 10,970 11,300
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 73,068 59,295 95,092 39,730 41,031 38,467
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 60,660 49,411 78,649 34,091 34,748 33,455
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 1,335 670 670 118,015 57,960 60,055
In the bottom half of the distribution 335 175 160 55,970 26,630 29,345
In the bottom decile 85 40 45 11,675 5,690 5,980
In the second decile 45 25 20 9,905 4,540 5,370
In the third decile 60 25 25 10,645 4,995 5,655
In the fourth decile 75 35 35 11,360 5,415 5,945
In the fifth decile 80 45 30 12,375 5,985 6,390
In the top half of the distribution 995 490 505 62,050 31,340 30,715
In the sixth decile 95 45 50 12,925 6,315 6,605
In the seventh decile 100 45 55 13,375 6,775 6,605
In the eighth decile 170 90 85 13,585 6,975 6,610
In the ninth decile 215 105 110 13,135 6,700 6,430
In the top decile 415 205 205 9,030 4,570 4,460
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 1,330 665 670 115,825 56,940 58,890
0 to 17 years 255 125 135 21,115 10,785 10,330
0 to 5 years 60 40 25 6,950 3,535 3,415
18 to 64 years 785 390 400 75,515 37,245 38,270
65 years and over 290 155 135 19,195 8,910 10,290
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 100 45 50 14,055 6,580 7,475
0 to 17 years 30 10 15 3,250 1,680 1,570
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 1,035 535 500
18 to 64 years 55 25 30 8,740 4,095 4,645
65 years and over 15 5 5 2,065 805 1,265
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 7.5 6.8 7.5 12.1 11.6 12.7
0 to 17 years (%) 11.8 8.0 11.1 15.4 15.6 15.2
0 to 5 years (%) 0.0 0.0 0.0 14.9 15.1 14.6
18 to 64 years (%) 7.0 6.4 7.5 11.6 11.0 12.1
65 years and over (%) 5.2 3.2 3.7 10.8 9.0 12.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 50 25 25 8,940 4,415 4,525
0 to 17 years 5 5 5 1,740 865 875
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 515 250 265
18 to 64 years 35 20 20 6,685 3,330 3,355
65 years and over 5 5 0 515 220 300
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 3.8 3.8 3.7 7.7 7.8 7.7
0 to 17 years (%) 2.0 4.0 3.7 8.2 8.0 8.5
0 to 5 years (%) 0.0 0.0 0.0 7.4 7.1 7.8
18 to 64 years (%) 4.5 5.1 5.0 8.9 8.9 8.8
65 years and over (%) 1.7 3.2 0.0 2.7 2.5 2.9
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 1,380 700 685 118,155 58,045 60,105
Official languages 1,380 695 685 117,225 57,690 59,540
English 1,380 695 680 117,145 57,645 59,495
French 200 100 100 10,250 4,775 5,475
Non-official languages 350 165 185 19,065 8,790 10,280
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 140 70 65
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 45 20 25
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 35 15 20
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 30 20 15
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 10 10 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 55 30 25
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 25 10 15
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 20 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 10 0 10
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Non-Aboriginal languages 350 165 185 18,930 8,715 10,220
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 570 330 240
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 40 15 25
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 30 10 20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 525 310 215
Amharic 0 0 0 60 30 30
Arabic 0 0 0 410 240 170
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 55 35 20
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 25 10 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 640 295 345
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 115 70 50
Vietnamese 0 0 0 525 230 295
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 0 10 1,875 685 1,180
Bikol 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 135 45 90
Fijian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 35 10 25
Ilocano 0 0 0 140 55 85
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 10 0 45 15 30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 10 1,715 630 1,085
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 10 0 10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 15
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 10 0 155 90 70
Kannada 0 0 0 20 15 10
Malayalam 0 0 0 50 30 20
Tamil 0 0 0 60 35 20
Telugu 0 0 0 40 20 20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 305 135 165 11,365 5,435 5,935
Albanian 0 0 0 70 55 20
Armenian 0 0 0 15 15 10
Balto-Slavic languages 70 30 35 1,375 585 795
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Latvian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slavic languages 65 35 35 1,365 580 790
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 30 15 20
Bulgarian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Croatian 10 0 0 240 115 125
Czech 0 10 0 145 65 80
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 25 15 10 315 135 180
Russian 30 10 15 395 165 230
Serbian 0 0 0 75 30 45
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slovak 0 10 0 50 25 25
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ukrainian 0 0 0 245 70 175
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 10 10 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Germanic languages 110 65 50 3,260 1,565 1,700
Afrikaans 10 0 10 125 45 75
Danish 0 10 0 155 85 70
Dutch 20 10 10 645 365 280
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 85 50 30 2,235 1,020 1,215
Icelandic 0 0 0 50 35 20
Norwegian 0 0 0 55 40 20
Swedish 0 0 0 105 55 55
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 10
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 115 65 45
Indo-Iranian languages 35 20 20 2,995 1,525 1,475
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 2,725 1,370 1,355
Bengali 0 0 0 15 10 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 30 15 15
Hindi 0 0 0 625 315 305
Kashmiri 0 0 0 10 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 2,375 1,175 1,195
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 0 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Urdu 0 0 0 145 70 75
Iranian languages 40 20 20 270 145 115
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 10 0
Pashto 0 0 0 20 15 10
Persian (Farsi) 35 20 20 250 135 110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 20 10
Italic (Romance) languages 125 40 85 3,905 1,820 2,085
Catalan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Italian 35 20 10 560 290 270
Portuguese 15 0 15 525 255 270
Romanian 0 0 0 75 40 40
Spanish 110 30 85 2,865 1,280 1,580
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 0 15
Japanese 0 0 0 625 290 340
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Korean 0 0 0 415 180 240
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 240 115 125
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 10 10 10
Igbo 0 0 0 20 10 15
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 35 15 20
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 90 45 40
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 50 25 25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 55 20 30
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 325 120 205
American Sign Language 0 0 0 165 45 115
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 165 75 85
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 20 10 2,590 1,140 1,450
Chinese languages 30 20 10 2,560 1,130 1,435
Cantonese 0 0 0 1,270 610 660
Hakka 0 0 0 15 10 10
Mandarin 20 10 10 1,415 580 840
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 60 25 30
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 30 10 20
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 0 0 85 35 50
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 30 10 15
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 150 55 100
Lao 0 0 0 15 10 0
Thai 0 0 0 140 40 100
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 70 50 20
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 65 50 20
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 0 0 310 150 160
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Finnish 0 0 0 85 40 45
Hungarian 0 0 0 210 110 105
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 1,385 705 680 118,155 58,050 60,105
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 1,290 660 625 112,195 55,410 56,790
Canadian citizens aged under 18 270 135 135 20,515 10,415 10,100
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 1,020 525 490 91,680 44,990 46,690
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 95 40 55 5,955 2,640 3,320
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 1,385 700 680 118,155 58,045 60,105
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 890 480 415 98,075 48,780 49,295
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 490 225 270 18,580 8,510 10,070
Before 1981 160 75 85 8,125 3,855 4,265
1981 to 1990 45 25 25 2,155 970 1,185
1991 to 2000 80 35 45 2,655 1,190 1,470
2001 to 2010 140 65 80 3,510 1,595 1,915
2001 to 2005 90 40 45 1,640 750 885
2006 to 2010 55 15 40 1,865 850 1,020
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 60 25 30 2,140 905 1,230
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 0 10 1,490 755 740
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 490 225 265 18,580 8,510 10,070
Under 5 years 45 20 30 2,475 1,260 1,220
5 to 14 years 60 30 35 3,345 1,625 1,720
15 to 24 years 90 40 50 4,135 1,850 2,285
25 to 44 years 240 120 125 7,155 3,150 4,005
45 years and over 45 20 25 1,470 630 845
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 485 225 265 18,585 8,515 10,070
Americas 110 25 85 2,670 1,255 1,415
Brazil 0 0 0 40 15 25
Colombia 0 0 0 100 40 55
El Salvador 0 0 0 75 35 35
Guyana 0 0 0 25 15 15
Haiti 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 100 55 45
Mexico 30 0 25 210 105 105
Peru 0 0 0 30 10 15
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 70 30 40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 75 25 50 1,620 755 870
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 10 390 185 200
Europe 275 145 130 8,130 3,865 4,265
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 30 10 20
Croatia 0 0 0 120 55 65
France 10 0 0 180 75 100
Germany 30 25 10 975 440 530
Greece 0 0 0 50 30 20
Hungary 10 10 0 150 80 70
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 10 0 90 45 45
Italy 10 0 0 180 100 80
Netherlands 0 0 10 520 285 240
Poland 10 10 10 270 110 155
Portugal 0 0 0 270 130 145
Romania 0 0 0 95 40 55
Russian Federation 10 0 10 135 70 65
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 45 25 20
Ukraine 10 0 10 135 50 85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 145 65 80 4,075 1,865 2,210
Other places of birth in Europe 40 25 15 815 455 360
Africa 25 10 20 760 375 385
Algeria 0 0 0 10 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 40 25 15
Ethiopia 0 0 0 80 35 45
Kenya 0 0 0 75 40 40
Morocco 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 60 35 30
Somalia 0 0 0 10 10 0
South Africa, Republic of 25 0 20 265 120 145
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 210 105 110
Asia 75 45 30 6,690 2,860 3,825
Afghanistan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 10 10 1,035 425 610
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 210 105 105
India 0 0 0 1,670 810 860
IranCensus data footnote 61 35 25 10 180 95 80
Iraq 0 0 0 15 10 10
Japan 0 0 0 225 60 165
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 10 305 125 175
Lebanon 0 0 0 40 25 15
Pakistan 0 0 0 150 80 65
Philippines 10 0 10 1,730 620 1,105
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 15 10 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 25 15 10
Taiwan 0 0 0 165 60 105
Viet Nam 0 0 0 390 175 210
Other places of birth in Asia 0 10 0 530 235 300
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 10 10 0 335 155 175
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 60 30 30 2,140 905 1,235
Americas 15 10 10 235 110 130
Brazil 0 0 0 0 10 0
Colombia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cuba 0 0 0 10 0 10
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 50 35 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 15 0 10 145 65 80
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 35 10 25
Europe 20 10 15 245 105 135
France 0 0 0 15 0 10
Germany 0 0 0 10 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 10 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 10 0 10
Russian Federation 10 0 10 45 20 25
Ukraine 0 0 0 40 10 30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 10 55 40 15
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 75 35 45
Africa 10 10 0 100 45 55
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 10 10 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 25 15 15
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 25 10 20
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 40 20 15
Asia 15 15 0 1,525 625 900
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 175 60 110
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 10 0
India 0 0 0 255 140 115
IranCensus data footnote 61 20 10 0 40 20 20
Iraq 0 0 0 10 10 0
Israel 0 0 0 10 10 10
Japan 0 0 0 40 15 35
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 130 65 65
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 45 10 30
Philippines 0 0 0 650 230 415
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 45 15 30
Turkey 0 0 0 15 10 10
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 10 10 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 90 30 55
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 25 20 10
Australia 0 0 0 10 10 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 10 15 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 1,385 700 680 118,155 58,045 60,110
First generationCensus data footnote 69 520 230 290 21,070 9,830 11,245
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 325 190 135 26,485 12,855 13,635
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 535 280 255 70,595 35,370 35,230
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 330 145 185 10,895 4,880 6,015
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 240 110 125 5,230 2,405 2,820
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 110 60 45 2,290 1,195 1,090
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 135 55 80 2,940 1,210 1,730
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 80 30 50 4,560 1,865 2,700
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 10 10 10 1,020 570 445
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 90 35 55
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 1,385 700 685 118,155 58,045 60,105
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 0 0 0 6,655 3,105 3,550
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 0 0 0 6,400 2,995 3,405
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 0 0 0 3,725 1,745 1,985
Métis 0 0 0 2,615 1,225 1,390
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 55 25 30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 155 75 85
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 100 35 70
Non-Aboriginal identity 1,385 705 680 111,495 54,940 56,550
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 1,380 700 680 118,155 58,050 60,105
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 0 0 0 2,670 1,185 1,485
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 1,385 700 680 115,490 56,865 58,620
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 1,385 700 680 118,155 58,045 60,105
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 0 0 0 1,610 790 815
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 0 0 0 1,560 765 795
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 0 0 0 1,290 620 675
Métis single ancestry 0 0 0 255 145 110
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 15 0 15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 50 30 20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 25 20 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 25 10 15
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 0 0 0 6,755 3,100 3,655
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 0 0 0 6,380 2,950 3,425
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 4,270 1,955 2,315
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 2,045 960 1,090
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 65 35 30
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 375 145 230
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 375 145 230
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 1,385 700 680 109,790 54,160 55,630
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 1,380 700 680 118,150 58,045 60,110
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 130 45 85 15,125 7,095 8,030
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 10 0 3,665 1,880 1,785
Chinese 35 15 15 3,650 1,655 1,995
Black 0 0 0 1,300 650 650
Filipino 20 0 15 2,370 945 1,425
Latin American 35 10 30 785 420 365
Arab 0 0 0 340 200 140
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 970 460 515
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 25 15 0 250 130 120
Korean 0 0 10 505 225 280
Japanese 10 0 0 665 280 380
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 165 70 95
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 450 170 285
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 1,250 650 600 103,035 50,950 52,080
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 1,385 705 680 118,155 58,045 60,105
North American Aboriginal origins 0 0 0 8,365 3,890 4,475
First Nations (North American Indian) 0 0 0 5,985 2,755 3,230
Inuit 0 0 0 100 50 55
Métis 0 0 0 2,700 1,270 1,435
Other North American origins 245 130 115 33,245 16,525 16,720
Acadian 0 0 0 210 110 100
American 15 0 15 2,645 1,160 1,480
Canadian 240 130 110 31,365 15,665 15,700
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 10 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 45 25 20
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ontarian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Québécois 0 0 0 65 20 45
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 0 10
European origins 1,190 590 595 92,360 45,345 47,015
British Isles origins 825 415 405 71,020 34,850 36,175
Channel Islander 0 0 0 35 15 25
Cornish 0 0 0 10 0 0
English 595 300 290 46,370 22,645 23,720
Irish 240 95 145 23,590 11,060 12,530
Manx 0 0 0 65 25 40
Scottish 340 180 160 32,590 15,865 16,730
Welsh 110 45 70 4,705 2,245 2,460
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 50 15 35 4,640 2,130 2,510
French origins 240 105 135 13,880 6,360 7,520
Alsatian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 10
Corsican 0 0 0 10 0 0
French 240 105 135 13,865 6,355 7,510
Western European origins (except French origins) 315 150 160 23,555 11,420 12,135
Austrian 10 0 10 1,375 580 795
Bavarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Belgian 20 10 10 640 320 320
Dutch 55 35 25 6,125 2,955 3,175
Flemish 0 0 0 100 50 50
Frisian 0 0 0 10 10 0
German 240 120 120 16,635 8,100 8,530
Luxembourger 0 0 0 15 0 15
Swiss 10 0 0 760 375 390
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 35 20 15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 75 30 40 10,485 5,095 5,390
Danish 10 0 0 1,940 975 965
Finnish 15 10 10 920 465 460
Icelandic 0 0 0 910 410 500
Norwegian 35 10 25 4,015 1,970 2,045
Swedish 30 15 15 2,985 1,395 1,590
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 10 650 350 305
Eastern European origins 220 120 100 14,740 7,135 7,605
Bulgarian 0 0 0 80 50 30
Byelorussian 0 0 0 75 25 50
Czech 10 10 0 560 250 310
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 175 60 115
Estonian 10 0 0 110 50 55
Hungarian 35 15 15 1,610 780 830
Latvian 0 10 0 135 70 65
Lithuanian 10 10 0 245 125 120
Moldovan 0 0 0 30 15 15
Polish 70 45 25 4,280 2,100 2,185
Romanian 0 0 0 570 275 295
Russian 45 10 35 2,830 1,380 1,445
Slovak 15 10 0 215 120 100
Ukrainian 60 30 25 6,200 2,975 3,225
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 140 50 90
Southern European origins 140 50 95 7,855 3,820 4,035
Albanian 0 0 0 95 70 25
Bosnian 0 0 0 35 20 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 30 20 10 510 270 245
Cypriot 0 0 0 10 0 0
Greek 10 10 0 570 280 290
Italian 95 35 55 3,770 1,870 1,895
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Maltese 0 0 0 130 70 65
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 1,160 555 600
Serbian 0 0 0 190 70 120
Sicilian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Slovenian 0 0 0 105 55 45
Spanish 55 10 50 1,460 615 845
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 10 0 0 195 85 110
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 35 20 15
Other European origins 10 10 0 1,190 580 610
Basque 0 0 0 65 25 35
Jewish 10 10 0 450 215 235
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 25 20 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 10 0 0 635 305 330
Caribbean origins 0 0 0 730 305 425
Antiguan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 45 25 25
Bermudan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 70 30 40
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Jamaican 0 0 0 320 130 190
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 35 10 20
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 105 40 65
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 10 10 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 45 15 35
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 65 25 40
Latin, Central and South American origins 55 10 40 1,565 730 840
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 60 30 30
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 55 10 50
Belizean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 85 30 55
Chilean 0 0 0 130 60 65
Colombian 0 0 0 135 60 70
Costa Rican 0 0 0 20 10 15
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 55 35 25
Guatemalan 0 0 0 65 30 30
Guyanese 0 0 0 55 25 30
Hispanic 10 0 10 15 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 10 10 0
Maya 0 0 0 30 20 10
Mexican 40 10 35 595 290 310
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 65 35 30
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 45 15 30
Salvadorean 0 0 0 75 40 35
Uruguayan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 30 10 20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 125 60 60
African origins 35 10 25 1,600 785 815
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 205 100 105
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Chadian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Congolese 0 0 0 15 10 15
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 15 0 20
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 85 45 40
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 30 20 15
North African origins 10 0 0 195 115 80
Algerian 10 0 0 15 20 0
Berber 0 0 0 10 10 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 105 55 50
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 45 35 10
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 35 20 10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 30 10 25 640 305 330
Afrikaner 0 0 0 20 10 15
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ethiopian 0 0 0 95 45 45
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 65 40 25
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 35 15 20
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 45 20 30
South African 30 0 25 260 120 145
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 30 30 10
Zambian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 10 10 10
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 55 25 30
Other African origins 0 0 0 580 275 315
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 105 50 50
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 480 215 265
Asian origins 135 65 70 13,825 6,410 7,420
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 45 25 20 1,290 675 620
Afghan 0 0 0 40 25 20
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 60 35 30
Armenian 0 0 0 110 70 35
Assyrian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 20 10 10 360 170 190
Iraqi 0 0 0 20 15 10
Israeli 0 0 0 25 15 10
Jordanian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Kazakh 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kurd 0 0 0 15 15 10
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 10 10 0 250 130 120
Palestinian 0 0 0 40 10 25
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 75 40 40
Syrian 0 0 0 120 70 55
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 165 100 65
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 15 10 0 65 35 30
South Asian origins 15 15 0 3,775 1,900 1,875
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bengali 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 15 0 10
East Indian 10 10 0 3,310 1,675 1,635
Goan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 10 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 180 95 85
Punjabi 0 0 0 340 160 185
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 10 10 0 30 10 20
Tamil 0 0 0 20 10 10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 20 0 20
East and Southeast Asian origins 75 25 55 8,840 3,865 4,975
Burmese 0 0 0 30 15 15
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 140 80 60
Chinese 50 25 30 4,050 1,835 2,220
Filipino 25 0 20 2,515 1,005 1,510
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 115 55 60
Japanese 10 0 10 740 310 430
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 515 230 285
Laotian 0 0 0 45 30 15
Malaysian 0 0 0 95 45 55
Mongolian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 45 20 25
Taiwanese 0 0 0 145 55 95
Thai 0 0 0 155 50 100
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 730 310 420
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 20 10 15
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 55 15 40
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 55 20 40
Oceania origins 0 0 0 820 400 420
Australian 0 0 0 410 205 200
New Zealander 0 0 0 175 100 70
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 260 105 155
Fijian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 140 60 85
Maori 0 0 0 60 10 50
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 15 10 10
Samoan 0 0 0 30 20 10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 20 15 10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 495 ... ... 50,920 ... ...
Owner 455 ... ... 33,955 ... ...
Renter 40 ... ... 16,925 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 45 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 495 ... ... 50,920 ... ...
Condominium 25 ... ... 7,845 ... ...
Not condominium 470 ... ... 43,075 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 495 ... ... 50,920 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 375 ... ...
1 bedroom 0 ... ... 7,120 ... ...
2 bedrooms 90 ... ... 14,600 ... ...
3 bedrooms 190 ... ... 16,515 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 220 ... ... 12,305 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 495 ... ... 50,920 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 10 ... ... 14,945 ... ...
5 rooms 45 ... ... 8,295 ... ...
6 rooms 60 ... ... 7,275 ... ...
7 rooms 60 ... ... 6,090 ... ...
8 or more rooms 320 ... ... 14,315 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 8.4 ... ... 6.1 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 495 ... ... 50,920 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 495 ... ... 50,395 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 0 ... ... 525 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 495 ... ... 50,920 ... ...
Suitable 495 ... ... 49,130 ... ...
Not suitable 10 ... ... 1,790 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 495 ... ... 50,920 ... ...
1960 or before 20 ... ... 11,030 ... ...
1961 to 1980 300 ... ... 15,960 ... ...
1981 to 1990 80 ... ... 7,990 ... ...
1991 to 2000 55 ... ... 6,825 ... ...
2001 to 2005 10 ... ... 2,930 ... ...
2006 to 2010 20 ... ... 3,675 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 15 ... ... 2,505 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 495 ... ... 50,920 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 435 ... ... 47,815 ... ...
Major repairs needed 55 ... ... 3,105 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 495 ... ... 50,920 ... ...
1 household maintainer 235 ... ... 27,840 ... ...
2 household maintainers 250 ... ... 21,395 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 15 ... ... 1,685 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 495 ... ... 50,920 ... ...
15 to 24 years 0 ... ... 1,600 ... ...
25 to 34 years 15 ... ... 6,800 ... ...
35 to 44 years 75 ... ... 8,240 ... ...
45 to 54 years 105 ... ... 10,525 ... ...
55 to 64 years 125 ... ... 10,980 ... ...
65 to 74 years 135 ... ... 7,650 ... ...
75 to 84 years 35 ... ... 3,735 ... ...
85 years and over 10 ... ... 1,395 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 495 ... ... 49,590 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 365 ... ... 36,195 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 130 ... ... 13,395 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 110 ... ... 11,645 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 455 ... ... 32,955 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 54.9 ... ... 64.0 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 22.0 ... ... 20.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,722 ... ... 1,353 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 2,157 ... ... 1,423 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 1,396,636 ... ... 501,551 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 1,624,417 ... ... 546,312 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 45 ... ... 16,695 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 0.0 ... ... 14.3 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 75.0 ... ... 40.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 2,540 ... ... 1,013 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 2,658 ... ... 1,103 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 1,130 575 555 100,390 49,030 51,360
No certificate, diploma or degree 70 40 25 14,390 7,600 6,785
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 200 100 100 30,610 14,795 15,820
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 860 435 425 55,395 26,640 28,755
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 90 75 15 9,870 7,405 2,465
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 25 20 10 3,760 2,110 1,650
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 65 60 10 6,105 5,295 810
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 205 90 120 21,280 8,525 12,745
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 80 35 40 2,600 985 1,620
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 490 240 255 21,650 9,725 11,925
Bachelor's degree 245 110 135 14,155 6,130 8,030
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 50 20 30 1,550 615 935
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 20 15 0 375 215 155
Master's degree 145 80 65 4,685 2,215 2,475
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 35 15 15 890 555 335
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 725 350 375 67,230 32,970 34,260
No certificate, diploma or degree 25 20 10 6,170 3,660 2,510
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 115 50 60 18,605 9,210 9,390
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 595 280 310 42,455 20,100 22,355
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 45 35 10 7,090 5,340 1,750
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 15 15 0 2,645 1,465 1,175
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 25 25 0 4,445 3,870 575
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 130 55 75 16,425 6,750 9,680
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 60 20 40 1,855 695 1,160
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 360 165 190 17,085 7,310 9,770
Bachelor's degree 185 85 95 11,425 4,790 6,635
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 45 20 25 1,175 440 735
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 10 10 0 250 120 135
Master's degree 100 50 50 3,695 1,635 2,060
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 25 0 20 535 335 205
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 1,130 575 555 100,390 49,030 51,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 270 140 125 44,995 22,390 22,605
Education 60 10 50 3,740 985 2,760
13. Education 55 10 50 3,745 985 2,760
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 105 65 40 2,115 935 1,180
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 20 15 0 300 245 55
50. Visual and performing arts 90 50 40 1,815 695 1,120
Humanities 60 20 45 2,825 1,170 1,655
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 0 15 345 85 260
23. English language and literature/letters 20 0 20 960 330 635
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 0 10 555 205 350
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 25 20 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 0 0 130 100 35
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 10 0 230 160 70
54. History 10 10 0 465 245 215
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 105 30 75
Social and behavioural sciences and law 115 50 70 6,785 2,400 4,380
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 110 25 90
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 10 0 605 220 390
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 15 0 10 1,105 115 995
22. Legal professions and studies 20 15 10 955 255 705
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 195 85 110
42. Psychology 30 0 30 1,250 355 895
45. Social sciences 40 25 15 2,550 1,345 1,205
Business, management and public administration 160 50 110 10,015 3,595 6,420
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 10 0 10 1,025 275 745
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 150 45 100 8,980 3,315 5,670
Physical and life sciences and technologies 40 30 10 2,160 1,080 1,070
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 15 0 10 1,005 395 610
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 365 200 170
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 10
40. Physical sciences 25 25 10 700 470 230
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 75 25 55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 15 10 0 1,975 1,340 635
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 10 0 0 1,565 1,145 425
25. Library science 0 0 0 135 20 115
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 0 255 155 95
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 15 20 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 160 150 15 11,250 10,395 855
04. Architecture and related services 25 20 10 290 180 110
14. Engineering 70 70 10 1,525 1,320 210
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 10 10 0 2,475 2,170 305
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 15 15 0 3,310 3,225 85
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 30 30 0 2,235 2,160 75
48. Precision production 10 0 0 1,410 1,335 80
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 30 25 0 1,400 830 565
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 20 15 10 780 425 350
03. Natural resources and conservation 15 15 0 615 405 215
Health and related fields 85 20 65 9,245 1,835 7,405
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 615 320 290
51. Health professions and related programs 75 15 65 8,535 1,460 7,075
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 10 0 90 50 40
Personal, protective and transportation services 25 15 15 3,895 2,080 1,820
12. Personal and culinary services 20 10 15 2,530 945 1,590
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 50 40 10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 90 70 15
43. Security and protective services 0 10 0 565 415 155
49. Transportation and materials moving 0 0 0 665 605 60
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 730 350 375 67,230 32,975 34,260
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 135 75 60 24,775 12,875 11,895
Education 45 10 40 2,525 630 1,895
13. Education 45 0 40 2,520 625 1,895
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 75 40 35 1,635 700 935
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 15 10 10 230 175 55
50. Visual and performing arts 65 35 30 1,410 525 885
Humanities 35 10 20 2,070 825 1,245
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 10 255 50 205
23. English language and literature/letters 15 0 15 675 205 465
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 10 0 460 175 285
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 20 20 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 95 75 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 10 0 135 90 45
54. History 0 0 0 365 190 170
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 70 20 45
Social and behavioural sciences and law 100 45 60 5,425 1,865 3,565
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 100 20 75
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 10 10 545 190 355
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 10 10 10 890 95 800
22. Legal professions and studies 20 10 0 805 210 600
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 165 65 100
42. Psychology 25 0 25 905 235 670
45. Social sciences 35 25 15 2,020 1,050 965
Business, management and public administration 95 20 80 7,805 2,700 5,100
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 10 0 0 825 180 640
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 90 20 70 6,965 2,515 4,455
Physical and life sciences and technologies 35 30 10 1,595 745 845
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 10 10 785 295 495
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 275 145 135
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 10
40. Physical sciences 25 25 0 490 305 185
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 35 10 25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 10 0 0 1,695 1,180 515
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 10 0 10 1,435 1,060 380
25. Library science 0 0 0 75 10 65
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 10 0 170 100 75
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 95 85 10 8,485 7,755 730
04. Architecture and related services 20 15 10 225 130 95
14. Engineering 50 45 10 1,230 1,050 180
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 0 0 0 1,830 1,590 245
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 15 10 0 2,490 2,410 75
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 10 15 0 1,620 1,560 60
48. Precision production 0 0 0 1,090 1,020 70
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 20 15 0 1,125 655 465
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 15 10 0 570 310 265
03. Natural resources and conservation 10 10 0 550 345 205
Health and related fields 45 10 35 7,110 1,425 5,680
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 490 245 240
51. Health professions and related programs 45 10 35 6,565 1,150 5,405
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 55 30 30
Personal, protective and transportation services 20 10 15 2,995 1,610 1,380
12. Personal and culinary services 20 0 15 1,955 760 1,190
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 35 35 10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 65 50 15
43. Security and protective services 0 0 0 425 300 125
49. Transportation and materials moving 0 0 0 515 465 45
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 1,130 575 555 100,395 49,030 51,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 265 145 125 44,995 22,390 22,605
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 860 435 430 55,395 26,640 28,755
Location of study inside Canada 545 265 280 48,135 23,165 24,975
Same as province or territory of residence 360 170 190 35,295 16,610 18,680
Different than province or territory of residence 185 95 90 12,840 6,550 6,290
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 320 170 150 7,260 3,475 3,780
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 85 50 35 1,655 900 760
Philippines 0 0 0 885 285 595
India 0 0 0 405 215 195
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 90 50 40 1,395 720 680
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 10 10 275 120 160
France 15 0 10 90 40 50
Other 120 65 55 2,555 1,205 1,345
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 730 350 375 67,230 32,975 34,260
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 135 70 65 24,770 12,875 11,895
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 595 280 315 42,455 20,095 22,360
Location of study inside Canada 405 185 215 37,590 17,915 19,670
Same as province or territory of residence 255 120 135 28,370 13,190 15,180
Different than province or territory of residence 150 70 80 9,220 4,725 4,495
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 190 90 95 4,865 2,185 2,685
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 40 25 20 1,005 535 475
Philippines 0 0 0 750 230 520
India 0 0 0 330 165 170
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 65 40 30 680 345 340
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 0 255 110 150
France 15 0 15 60 25 35
Other 60 25 35 1,780 780 1,005
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 1,130 575 555 100,390 49,030 51,355
In the labour force 775 395 375 66,730 34,295 32,440
Employed 745 385 360 63,145 32,300 30,845
Unemployed 30 15 15 3,580 1,990 1,595
Not in the labour force 355 175 180 33,660 14,740 18,920
Participation rate 68.6 68.7 67.6 66.5 69.9 63.2
Employment rate 65.9 67.0 64.9 62.9 65.9 60.1
Unemployment rate 3.9 3.8 4.0 5.4 5.8 4.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 1,135 580 555 100,395 49,035 51,355
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 310 165 140 30,495 13,295 17,200
Worked 825 410 415 69,890 35,740 34,155
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 375 205 170 35,400 19,520 15,880
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 445 200 240 34,500 16,225 18,275
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.7 43.4 40.0 43.1 43.6 42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 775 400 375 66,730 34,290 32,440
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 10 10 0 905 430 475
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 760 390 365 65,825 33,865 31,960
Employee 555 255 300 57,405 28,950 28,455
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 205 130 70 8,415 4,915 3,500
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 775 395 370 66,725 34,290 32,435
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 15 10 0 905 425 475
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 760 390 370 65,825 33,865 31,955
0 Management occupations 135 75 55 6,745 3,960 2,785
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 125 50 75 10,670 2,755 7,915
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 80 60 15 4,720 3,660 1,060
3 Health occupations 25 10 15 4,990 1,050 3,935
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 110 45 70 8,960 3,620 5,335
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 90 45 50 2,060 885 1,175
6 Sales and service occupations 125 60 65 16,180 7,425 8,760
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 45 45 0 9,265 8,760 505
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 15 0 10 1,285 1,025 260
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 10 10 10 950 725 225
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 775 400 375 66,730 34,295 32,440
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 15 10 10 900 425 475
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 760 390 370 65,825 33,865 31,960
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 0 0 0 780 495 285
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 0 0 0 175 160 20
22 Utilities 0 0 0 215 180 35
23 Construction 55 55 0 5,385 4,845 545
31-33 Manufacturing 25 25 0 2,445 1,875 570
41 Wholesale trade 10 10 0 1,415 985 430
44-45 Retail trade 60 35 30 8,075 3,840 4,235
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 20 0 15 2,685 2,050 640
51 Information and cultural industries 50 35 20 1,285 690 600
52 Finance and insurance 50 25 25 1,760 630 1,130
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 10 0 10 1,135 530 610
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 140 75 70 4,605 2,480 2,120
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 10 0 55 25 30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 40 15 20 3,285 1,970 1,320
61 Educational services 65 15 50 4,370 1,410 2,960
62 Health care and social assistance 55 25 25 8,870 1,935 6,930
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 70 35 35 1,585 835 745
72 Accommodation and food services 40 20 25 5,385 2,590 2,795
81 Other services (except public administration) 45 10 30 2,890 1,200 1,690
91 Public administration 25 15 10 9,425 5,145 4,280
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 745 385 360 63,145 32,305 30,845
Worked at home 160 90 65 4,605 2,110 2,495
Worked outside Canada 10 10 0 195 120 70
No fixed workplace address 120 75 45 8,870 6,720 2,150
Worked at usual place 465 210 250 49,480 23,350 26,125
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 460 215 250 49,480 23,350 26,130
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 30 15 10 11,970 5,455 6,515
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 405 180 220 36,340 17,170 19,170
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 20 0 10 825 495 330
Commute to a different province or territory 0 0 0 345 230 115
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 580 285 300 58,350 30,070 28,280
Car, truck, van - as a driver 490 255 240 41,205 21,625 19,580
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 30 10 25 3,100 1,185 1,910
Public transit 35 20 20 6,425 2,710 3,715
Walked 15 10 0 3,460 1,730 1,735
Bicycle 0 0 0 2,845 1,890 950
Other method 10 0 0 1,310 925 385
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 580 285 295 58,350 30,065 28,280
Less than 15 minutes 40 25 15 15,650 7,450 8,195
15 to 29 minutes 155 55 95 23,545 12,135 11,410
30 to 44 minutes 200 100 105 10,925 6,055 4,875
45 to 59 minutes 120 60 70 4,435 2,375 2,065
60 minutes and over 60 45 15 3,785 2,055 1,730
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 580 285 295 58,350 30,065 28,285
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 10 10 0 3,150 2,100 1,045
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 75 50 25 11,070 6,780 4,295
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 235 125 115 16,140 8,250 7,895
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 130 55 65 12,750 5,540 7,210
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 90 15 75 6,900 2,970 3,930
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 45 30 15 8,330 4,425 3,900
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 865 435 430 71,985 36,765 35,220
Single responses 835 430 410 71,595 36,620 34,970
Official languages 835 425 410 71,270 36,490 34,785
English 830 425 405 71,020 36,405 34,615
French 0 0 10 255 85 170
Non-official languages 10 0 0 320 130 190
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 10 0 10
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 310 125 185
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 15 10 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 10 0 80 25 55
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 20 0 15
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Serbian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 10 0 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 35 15 20
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 20 10 15
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 0 25 10 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 25 10 20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 20 0 20
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 35 15 20
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 135 70 65
Chinese languages 0 0 0 135 75 65
Cantonese 0 0 0 65 45 20
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 70 30 40
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 25 10 20 390 145 245
English and French 0 0 0 145 40 100
English and non-official language 25 0 15 240 95 145
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 10 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 865 435 430 71,985 36,760 35,220
None 815 410 400 69,720 35,670 34,045
English 10 0 0 320 125 200
French 15 0 15 1,110 550 560
Non-official language 15 10 0 795 395 405
Aboriginal 0 0 0 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 20 15 10 795 395 400
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 10 0 10 40 25 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 1,380 700 675 117,065 57,500 59,565
Non-movers 1,240 620 625 99,720 48,890 50,830
Movers 140 85 55 17,350 8,615 8,730
Non-migrants 35 25 0 10,305 5,180 5,130
Migrants 100 55 45 7,040 3,435 3,605
Internal migrants 85 45 45 6,165 3,005 3,160
Intraprovincial migrants 70 40 30 3,735 1,785 1,955
Interprovincial migrants 15 0 10 2,430 1,220 1,205
External migrants 15 10 0 870 430 445
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 1,335 660 670 112,295 55,105 57,190
Non-movers 830 390 435 66,170 32,190 33,980
Movers 500 270 235 46,125 22,915 23,205
Non-migrants 65 30 35 27,195 13,550 13,635
Migrants 440 235 200 18,935 9,365 9,570
Internal migrants 370 205 170 15,815 7,860 7,960
Intraprovincial migrants 340 180 155 9,740 4,705 5,030
Interprovincial migrants 35 20 15 6,075 3,150 2,920
External migrants 65 35 30 3,120 1,505 1,610

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Lions Bay [Population centre], British Columbia and Esquimalt--Saanich--Sooke [Federal electoral district], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 23, 2024).

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