Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lions Bay [Population centre], British Columbia and Cowichan Valley C, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Lions Bay
British Columbia
[Population centre]
Cowichan Valley C, RDA
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Lions Bay [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Lions Bay [Population centre], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Cowichan Valley C, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 1,334 ... ... 5,019 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 1,318 ... ... 4,796 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 1.2 ... ... 4.6 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 547 ... ... 2,259 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 495 ... ... 2,221 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 526.7 ... ... 222.2 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 2.53 ... ... 22.59 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 1,330 670 665 5,020 2,465 2,555
0 to 14 years 210 110 100 585 305 280
0 to 4 years 50 25 20 160 75 85
5 to 9 years 70 40 30 200 115 90
10 to 14 years 90 40 45 225 120 105
15 to 64 years 835 410 430 2,730 1,290 1,440
15 to 19 years 80 35 40 225 115 110
20 to 24 years 55 30 25 170 80 85
25 to 29 years 45 25 15 145 60 80
30 to 34 years 45 20 20 160 85 80
35 to 39 years 55 30 30 205 105 100
40 to 44 years 100 45 55 225 105 120
45 to 49 years 105 45 60 265 130 135
50 to 54 years 125 55 65 390 165 220
55 to 59 years 120 60 60 450 210 240
60 to 64 years 120 60 65 495 225 275
65 years and over 290 150 135 1,705 875 835
65 to 69 years 110 55 60 560 285 275
70 to 74 years 95 55 45 430 220 210
75 to 79 years 40 25 20 295 150 140
80 to 84 years 20 10 10 240 130 110
85 years and over 20 10 10 180 85 95
85 to 89 years 5 10 5 130 60 70
90 to 94 years 5 5 5 40 20 20
95 to 99 years 0 0 5 15 5 5
100 years and over 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 15.8 16.4 15.0 11.7 12.4 11.0
15 to 64 years 62.8 61.2 64.7 54.4 52.3 56.4
65 years and over 21.8 22.4 20.3 34.0 35.5 32.7
85 years and over 1.5 1.5 1.5 3.6 3.4 3.7
Average age of the population 45.0 45.0 45.1 51.1 51.0 51.2
Median age of the population 49.2 49.7 48.9 56.7 56.9 56.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 495 ... ... 2,225 ... ...
Single-detached house 470 ... ... 1,980 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 25 ... ... 105 ... ...
Semi-detached house 5 ... ... 45 ... ...
Row house 20 ... ... 0 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 0 ... ... 40 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 5 ... ... 10 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 140 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 495 ... ... 2,220 ... ...
1 person 60 ... ... 510 ... ...
2 persons 210 ... ... 1,130 ... ...
3 persons 90 ... ... 265 ... ...
4 persons 90 ... ... 215 ... ...
5 or more persons 45 ... ... 105 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 1,335 ... ... 5,020 ... ...
Average household size 2.7 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 1,130 560 565 4,435 2,160 2,275
Married or living common law 815 405 405 3,125 1,555 1,570
Married 680 340 340 2,690 1,335 1,345
Living common law 135 70 65 440 220 220
Not married and not living common law 315 155 160 1,305 600 705
Never married 210 125 95 680 380 300
Separated 15 0 10 90 40 55
Divorced 50 20 30 240 110 130
Widowed 40 5 30 290 75 215
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 435 ... ... 1,705 ... ...
2 persons 235 ... ... 1,195 ... ...
3 persons 85 ... ... 255 ... ...
4 persons 90 ... ... 195 ... ...
5 or more persons 30 ... ... 70 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 435 ... ... 1,705 ... ...
Total couple families 405 ... ... 1,555 ... ...
Married couples 335 ... ... 1,330 ... ...
Common-law couples 65 ... ... 220 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 30 ... ... 150 ... ...
Female parent 30 ... ... 105 ... ...
Male parent 5 ... ... 45 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 400 ... ... 1,555 ... ...
Couples without children 220 ... ... 1,105 ... ...
Couples with children 185 ... ... 450 ... ...
1 child 70 ... ... 205 ... ...
2 children 85 ... ... 185 ... ...
3 or more children 30 ... ... 60 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 30 ... ... 155 ... ...
1 child 20 ... ... 90 ... ...
2 children 10 ... ... 45 ... ...
3 or more children 0 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 115 60 60 750 345 400
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 495 ... ... 2,225 ... ...
One-census-family households 410 ... ... 1,630 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 200 ... ... 1,070 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 210 ... ... 560 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 15 ... ... 35 ... ...
Non-census-family households 75 ... ... 555 ... ...
One-person households 60 ... ... 505 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 10 ... ... 45 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 1,335 665 665 5,020 2,460 2,555
English only 1,155 580 570 4,645 2,305 2,345
French only 0 0 0 5 0 0
English and French 175 85 95 365 155 205
Neither English nor French 10 0 5 5 5 0
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 1,335 665 665 5,020 2,465 2,555
English 1,300 655 650 4,940 2,425 2,510
French 15 10 5 65 25 35
English and French 10 5 10 10 5 5
Neither English nor French 5 0 5 5 5 0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 20 10 10 70 30 40
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.2 1.6
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 1,330 665 665 5,020 2,465 2,555
Single responses 1,310 655 660 4,990 2,445 2,545
Official languages 1,070 545 530 4,640 2,285 2,360
English 1,060 540 520 4,580 2,255 2,320
French 15 10 10 60 25 35
Non-official languages 240 110 130 355 165 195
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 240 110 130 350 165 195
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 5 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 0 0 20 5 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 20 5 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 175 80 95 280 135 150
Albanian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 40 20 20 45 20 30
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 40 25 20 45 15 30
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Czech 5 5 0 10 0 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 25 15 15 15 5 5
Russian 5 5 0 5 0 5
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 0 5 10 5 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 85 40 40 185 85 100
Afrikaans 5 5 5 10 5 0
Danish 0 0 5 10 5 5
Dutch 15 5 5 60 25 30
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 55 25 30 95 45 50
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 0 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 15 5 10 15 5 5
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 5 5 0 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 40 15 30 30 10 15
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 5 0 5 5 5
Portuguese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Romanian 10 5 0 0 0 0
Spanish 20 5 20 15 5 15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 5 5 5 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 40 20 20 25 10 15
Chinese languages 40 15 20 20 10 10
Cantonese 10 5 5 5 0 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 20 10 10 15 5 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 5 0 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 5 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 5 5 15 10 5
Estonian 0 0 5 5 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Hungarian 5 5 0 10 10 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 20 10 10 25 20 5
English and French 10 5 5 15 10 0
English and non-official language 15 10 5 10 10 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 5 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 1,335 670 665 5,015 2,460 2,555
Single responses 1,305 655 650 4,970 2,445 2,530
Official languages 1,220 615 605 4,920 2,415 2,505
English 1,220 610 605 4,910 2,410 2,500
French 5 0 0 10 5 5
Non-official languages 80 40 45 50 30 25
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 85 40 45 50 30 25
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 60 25 30 35 20 15
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 5 5 5 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 20 10 15 30 15 15
Afrikaans 5 0 0 5 5 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 5 0 5 5 5 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 5 10 20 10 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 10 5 5 5 0 5
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 20 10 10 5 5 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 5 0 5 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Spanish 10 5 10 5 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 15 10 10 5 5
Chinese languages 20 10 10 10 5 5
Cantonese 5 0 0 5 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 15 10 10 5 5 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 30 10 20 45 25 25
English and French 0 0 0 5 5 0
English and non-official language 30 10 15 35 10 20
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 1,330 665 665 5,020 2,465 2,555
None 1,170 595 580 4,755 2,335 2,420
English 35 20 20 35 20 15
French 25 15 15 65 35 30
Non-official language 95 40 55 165 75 85
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 95 40 55 160 80 85
English and French 0 5 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,130 560 565 4,435 2,160 2,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,105 555 545 4,310 2,105 2,205
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,976 55,296 39,552 36,971 47,132 29,856
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,100 555 550 4,320 2,115 2,210
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,896 47,360 35,968 32,915 40,858 27,165
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,055 530 520 4,020 1,995 2,030
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,179 50,752 34,688 31,451 41,280 24,373
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 650 290 360 3,210 1,465 1,755
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 5,328 7,408 4,816 10,784 12,272 9,163
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 865 435 430 2,780 1,455 1,325
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,920 45,568 25,056 25,408 30,741 21,040
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 1,130 575 555 4,485 2,220 2,265
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,115 575 535 4,385 2,190 2,200
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 70,518 76,222 64,413 48,136 56,952 39,360
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,115 575 535 4,395 2,185 2,200
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 54,068 58,140 49,709 39,774 46,026 33,561
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,070 550 520 4,090 2,070 2,020
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 69,017 75,467 62,205 43,742 52,060 35,207
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 655 305 350 3,210 1,500 1,710
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,580 8,445 6,833 10,038 11,173 9,040
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 875 440 435 2,825 1,500 1,320
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 60,711 69,454 51,858 37,895 44,443 30,427
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 1,130 575 555 4,485 2,220 2,265
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 345 190 155 1,040 585 460
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 68,062 85,444 60,664 53,825 60,639 43,867
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 91,459 101,959 78,677 58,616 65,404 49,999
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 94.2 95.1 92.1 84.6 87.0 81.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 68.0 73.1 60.7 50.4 52.6 47.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 6.0 5.2 7.1 15.4 13.0 18.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 1,130 560 565 4,435 2,160 2,275
Without total income 25 5 20 125 55 70
With total income 1,100 555 550 4,315 2,105 2,205
Percentage with total income 97.3 99.1 97.3 97.3 97.5 96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) 190 75 110 490 185 310
$10,000 to $19,999 115 50 65 690 255 435
$20,000 to $29,999 100 45 55 585 225 365
$30,000 to $39,999 75 30 45 525 215 315
$40,000 to $49,999 105 55 55 455 240 215
$50,000 to $59,999 75 35 40 335 185 150
$60,000 to $69,999 60 40 25 320 195 130
$70,000 to $79,999 65 35 30 245 155 90
$80,000 to $89,999 50 25 20 160 115 45
$90,000 to $99,999 35 20 10 155 100 55
$100,000 and over 225 140 90 345 245 105
$100,000 to $149,999 115 65 55 260 180 85
$150,000 and over 115 75 40 90 65 25
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 1,130 560 565 4,430 2,160 2,275
Without after-tax income 25 5 20 115 45 65
With after-tax income 1,100 550 550 4,325 2,115 2,210
Percentage with after-tax income 97.3 98.2 97.3 97.6 97.9 97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 190 75 110 545 210 340
$10,000 to $19,999 130 55 75 720 270 455
$20,000 to $29,999 100 40 55 710 280 425
$30,000 to $39,999 120 50 65 585 270 315
$40,000 to $49,999 120 60 60 500 260 235
$50,000 to $59,999 75 45 30 390 230 160
$60,000 to $69,999 75 45 35 285 195 90
$70,000 to $79,999 60 30 30 195 130 65
$80,000 and over 230 140 90 385 265 120
$80,000 to $89,999 40 25 15 140 95 45
$90,000 to $99,999 35 20 15 90 60 30
$100,000 and over 155 100 60 150 110 45
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 1,130 555 570 4,430 2,160 2,275
Without employment income 265 125 140 1,650 705 950
With employment income 865 435 430 2,780 1,455 1,325
Percentage with employment income 76.5 78.4 75.4 62.8 67.4 58.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) 180 80 100 720 375 345
$5,000 to $9,999 60 25 30 200 90 110
$10,000 to $19,999 105 45 60 330 140 190
$20,000 to $29,999 70 30 35 270 110 160
$30,000 to $39,999 50 25 25 225 100 125
$40,000 to $49,999 65 30 35 210 100 105
$50,000 to $59,999 45 20 20 160 85 75
$60,000 to $69,999 40 20 15 160 100 60
$70,000 to $79,999 35 15 20 140 75 60
$80,000 and over 210 135 75 375 275 95
$80,000 to $89,999 30 20 15 95 65 30
$90,000 to $99,999 30 15 10 100 70 30
$100,000 and over 160 105 55 180 140 35
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 495 ... ... 2,220 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 125,082 ... ... 77,349 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 103,040 ... ... 67,052 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 65 ... ... 510 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 53,120 ... ... 41,600 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 44,288 ... ... 36,352 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 435 ... ... 1,715 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 137,344 ... ... 90,688 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 113,472 ... ... 78,464 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 495 ... ... 2,225 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 158,816 ... ... 95,105 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 121,767 ... ... 78,658 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 55 ... ... 500 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 83,901 ... ... 48,937 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 69,109 ... ... 40,250 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 440 ... ... 1,720 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 167,707 ... ... 108,583 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 128,017 ... ... 89,870 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 495 ... ... 2,220 ... ...
Under $5,000 5 ... ... 25 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 5 ... ... 20 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 5 ... ... 30 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 5 ... ... 65 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 5 ... ... 75 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 5 ... ... 60 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 10 ... ... 90 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 10 ... ... 75 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 10 ... ... 80 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 10 ... ... 95 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 25 ... ... 185 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 20 ... ... 180 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 30 ... ... 175 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 15 ... ... 140 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 30 ... ... 135 ... ...
$100,000 and over 300 ... ... 780 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 50 ... ... 285 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 60 ... ... 190 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 70 ... ... 185 ... ...
$200,000 and over 125 ... ... 115 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 495 ... ... 2,220 ... ...
Under $5,000 10 ... ... 25 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 5 ... ... 15 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 5 ... ... 30 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 5 ... ... 70 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 5 ... ... 85 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 10 ... ... 80 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 15 ... ... 100 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 5 ... ... 100 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 10 ... ... 100 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 15 ... ... 105 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 30 ... ... 245 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 30 ... ... 215 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 30 ... ... 165 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 30 ... ... 190 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 35 ... ... 135 ... ...
$100,000 and over 255 ... ... 550 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 70 ... ... 255 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 55 ... ... 140 ... ...
$150,000 and over 140 ... ... 155 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 430 ... ... 1,680 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 132,779 ... ... 89,907 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 111,445 ... ... 77,824 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.9 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 200 ... ... 1,055 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 114,432 ... ... 84,005 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 99,413 ... ... 72,550 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 185 ... ... 450 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 149,504 ... ... 121,856 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 126,464 ... ... 100,762 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.8 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 30 ... ... 140 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 104,192 ... ... 53,760 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 89,344 ... ... 48,768 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 445 ... ... 1,690 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 161,243 ... ... 107,789 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 122,640 ... ... 88,983 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 225 ... ... 1,070 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 160,041 ... ... 97,449 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 120,563 ... ... 81,765 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 195 ... ... 430 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 167,460 ... ... 144,735 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 127,854 ... ... 114,505 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 20 ... ... 155 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 0 ... ... 54,928 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 0 ... ... 49,400 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 110 55 55 670 310 360
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 44,224 46,336 43,392 36,800 39,616 35,584
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 38,080 39,040 38,016 32,832 34,592 31,147
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 95 55 40 645 320 325
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 73,068 59,295 95,092 45,246 45,326 45,166
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 60,660 49,411 78,649 37,856 38,699 37,023
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 1,335 670 670 5,020 2,465 2,555
In the bottom half of the distribution 335 175 160 2,160 1,010 1,145
In the bottom decile 85 40 45 415 185 235
In the second decile 45 25 20 375 165 215
In the third decile 60 25 25 400 195 205
In the fourth decile 75 35 35 470 235 235
In the fifth decile 80 45 30 495 240 260
In the top half of the distribution 995 490 505 2,860 1,455 1,410
In the sixth decile 95 45 50 550 275 275
In the seventh decile 100 45 55 530 270 260
In the eighth decile 170 90 85 640 330 310
In the ninth decile 215 105 110 605 315 285
In the top decile 415 205 205 535 260 275
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 1,330 665 670 5,020 2,465 2,555
0 to 17 years 255 125 135 715 365 355
0 to 5 years 60 40 25 200 95 105
18 to 64 years 785 390 400 2,595 1,225 1,370
65 years and over 290 155 135 1,710 875 835
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 100 45 50 555 250 310
0 to 17 years 30 10 15 110 55 55
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 30 15 15
18 to 64 years 55 25 30 310 135 175
65 years and over 15 5 5 135 55 80
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 7.5 6.8 7.5 11.1 10.1 12.1
0 to 17 years (%) 11.8 8.0 11.1 15.4 15.1 15.5
0 to 5 years (%) 0.0 0.0 0.0 15.0 15.8 14.3
18 to 64 years (%) 7.0 6.4 7.5 11.9 11.0 12.8
65 years and over (%) 5.2 3.2 3.7 7.9 6.3 9.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 50 25 25 255 115 135
0 to 17 years 5 5 5 55 25 30
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 15 10 10
18 to 64 years 35 20 20 170 75 100
65 years and over 5 5 0 25 10 15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 3.8 3.8 3.7 5.1 4.7 5.3
0 to 17 years (%) 2.0 4.0 3.7 7.7 6.8 8.5
0 to 5 years (%) 0.0 0.0 0.0 7.5 10.5 9.5
18 to 64 years (%) 4.5 5.1 5.0 6.6 6.1 7.3
65 years and over (%) 1.7 3.2 0.0 1.5 1.1 1.8
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 1,380 700 685 5,020 2,475 2,545
Official languages 1,380 695 685 5,010 2,460 2,545
English 1,380 695 680 5,005 2,460 2,545
French 200 100 100 360 160 205
Non-official languages 350 165 185 510 230 280
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 350 165 185 510 230 280
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 0 10 10 0 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 10 0 10 0 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 10 10 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 305 135 165 410 185 225
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 70 30 35 30 15 15
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 65 35 35 35 20 20
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 10 0 15 10 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 25 15 10 15 0 10
Russian 30 10 15 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 10 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 110 65 50 235 100 135
Afrikaans 10 0 10 15 15 10
Danish 0 10 0 0 0 0
Dutch 20 10 10 75 20 50
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 85 50 30 140 65 75
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 35 20 20 30 15 15
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 40 20 20 10 10 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 35 20 20 10 0 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 125 40 85 130 60 70
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 35 20 10 10 0 10
Portuguese 15 0 15 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 110 30 85 120 60 65
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 20 10 55 35 25
Chinese languages 30 20 10 60 30 25
Cantonese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 20 10 10 35 20 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 0 0 10 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 10 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 0 0 15 10 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 1,385 705 680 5,020 2,475 2,545
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 1,290 660 625 4,785 2,355 2,430
Canadian citizens aged under 18 270 135 135 640 300 340
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 1,020 525 490 4,145 2,055 2,090
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 95 40 55 235 120 115
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 1,385 700 680 5,020 2,470 2,545
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 890 480 415 4,110 2,045 2,065
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 490 225 270 870 415 460
Before 1981 160 75 85 615 290 325
1981 to 1990 45 25 25 55 25 35
1991 to 2000 80 35 45 40 20 15
2001 to 2010 140 65 80 95 35 60
2001 to 2005 90 40 45 30 10 20
2006 to 2010 55 15 40 65 30 40
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 60 25 30 60 40 20
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 0 10 35 15 20
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 490 225 265 875 415 460
Under 5 years 45 20 30 100 50 45
5 to 14 years 60 30 35 200 105 105
15 to 24 years 90 40 50 225 95 130
25 to 44 years 240 120 125 255 115 140
45 years and over 45 20 25 95 45 40
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 485 225 265 870 415 455
Americas 110 25 85 155 90 65
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 10 0 10
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mexico 30 0 25 0 0 0
Peru 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 75 25 50 125 70 55
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 10 15 10 10
Europe 275 145 130 575 265 310
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 10 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 30 25 10 60 25 35
Greece 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungary 10 10 0 10 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 10 0 0 0 0
Italy 10 0 0 10 10 10
Netherlands 0 0 10 75 35 40
Poland 10 10 10 10 0 10
Portugal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 10 0 10 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ukraine 10 0 10 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 145 65 80 370 180 190
Other places of birth in Europe 40 25 15 35 15 25
Africa 25 10 20 30 20 15
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 25 0 20 30 20 10
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 75 45 30 105 45 65
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 10 10 10 10 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 15 0 0
India 0 0 0 25 15 15
IranCensus data footnote 61 35 25 10 0 10 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 10 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 10 0 10 15 0 10
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 10 0 15 0 15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 10 10 0 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 60 30 30 60 40 20
Americas 15 10 10 30 20 10
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 15 0 10 15 0 10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 15 10 0
Europe 20 10 15 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 10 0 0
Africa 10 10 0 20 10 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 20 15 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 15 15 0 10 0 10
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 20 10 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 1,385 700 680 5,020 2,475 2,545
First generationCensus data footnote 69 520 230 290 945 440 505
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 325 190 135 1,090 555 535
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 535 280 255 2,985 1,480 1,500
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 330 145 185 265 125 140
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 240 110 125 155 80 75
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 110 60 45 70 50 15
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 135 55 80 85 30 55
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 80 30 50 110 45 65
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 10 10 10 0 0 0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 1,385 700 685 5,020 2,475 2,545
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 0 0 0 185 100 90
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 0 0 0 190 100 90
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 0 0 0 40 15 25
Métis 0 0 0 145 85 60
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 1,385 705 680 4,835 2,375 2,460
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 1,380 700 680 5,020 2,475 2,545
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 0 0 0 25 10 15
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 1,385 700 680 4,990 2,460 2,530
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 1,385 700 680 5,020 2,475 2,545
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 0 0 0 50 25 30
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 0 0 0 55 25 30
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 0 0 0 30 10 15
Métis single ancestry 0 0 0 25 15 10
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 0 0 0 190 95 95
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 0 0 0 190 95 95
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 120 60 60
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 70 40 35
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 1,385 700 680 4,775 2,355 2,425
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 1,380 700 680 5,020 2,475 2,545
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 130 45 85 230 90 140
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 10 0 60 25 35
Chinese 35 15 15 75 30 45
Black 0 0 0 10 0 10
Filipino 20 0 15 15 0 10
Latin American 35 10 30 20 10 0
Arab 0 0 0 10 0 10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 15 10 10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 25 15 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 10 0 0 0
Japanese 10 0 0 15 10 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 25 10 15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 1,250 650 600 4,785 2,385 2,405
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 1,385 705 680 5,020 2,475 2,545
North American Aboriginal origins 0 0 0 240 125 120
First Nations (North American Indian) 0 0 0 145 70 75
Inuit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis 0 0 0 90 50 45
Other North American origins 245 130 115 1,280 650 630
Acadian 0 0 0 10 0 0
American 15 0 15 105 45 60
Canadian 240 130 110 1,205 615 590
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 1,190 590 595 4,400 2,165 2,235
British Isles origins 825 415 405 3,465 1,685 1,775
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 595 300 290 2,185 1,065 1,115
Irish 240 95 145 1,020 415 610
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 340 180 160 1,550 725 830
Welsh 110 45 70 175 110 65
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 50 15 35 295 145 150
French origins 240 105 135 495 255 240
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 240 105 135 495 250 240
Western European origins (except French origins) 315 150 160 1,130 540 595
Austrian 10 0 10 85 40 45
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 20 10 10 35 10 20
Dutch 55 35 25 360 175 190
Flemish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 240 120 120 785 385 400
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 10 0 0 50 35 20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 75 30 40 445 200 245
Danish 10 0 0 95 30 70
Finnish 15 10 10 30 10 15
Icelandic 0 0 0 40 20 20
Norwegian 35 10 25 140 60 75
Swedish 30 15 15 175 85 85
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 10 25 10 15
Eastern European origins 220 120 100 620 325 300
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Byelorussian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Czech 10 10 0 60 25 35
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 10 0 0
Estonian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 35 15 15 25 15 10
Latvian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 10 0 10 0 0
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 70 45 25 205 120 85
Romanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Russian 45 10 35 150 75 75
Slovak 15 10 0 10 10 0
Ukrainian 60 30 25 280 135 140
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins 140 50 95 195 90 105
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 30 20 10 30 20 10
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 10 0 20 0 15
Italian 95 35 55 85 45 40
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 15 0 10
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 15 0 15
Serbian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 55 10 50 10 10 0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 10 0 0 15 10 15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 10 10 0 45 35 0
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 10 10 0 30 30 0
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 10 0 0 25 15 10
Caribbean origins 0 0 0 35 30 10
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 10 10 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 10 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 55 10 40 40 10 35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 10 0 10 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 10
Mexican 40 10 35 15 10 15
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 10 0 15
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 0 0 0
African origins 35 10 25 20 0 15
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 10 0 0 0 0 0
Algerian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 30 10 25 15 0 15
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 30 0 25 15 0 15
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 0 0 0 10 0 10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 10 10 0
Asian origins 135 65 70 230 95 135
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 45 25 20 25 15 15
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 20 10 10 15 10 0
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 10 10 0 15 10 10
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 15 10 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 15 15 0 60 25 40
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 10 10 0 40 15 20
Goan 0 0 0 25 15 15
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 75 25 55 140 55 80
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 50 25 30 85 35 45
Filipino 25 0 20 25 10 20
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 10 0 10 25 10 15
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 0 0 0 30 15 15
Australian 0 0 0 10 10 0
New Zealander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 20 0 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 10 10 10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 495 ... ... 2,225 ... ...
Owner 455 ... ... 1,985 ... ...
Renter 40 ... ... 240 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 495 ... ... 2,220 ... ...
Condominium 25 ... ... 95 ... ...
Not condominium 470 ... ... 2,125 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 495 ... ... 2,225 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 0 ... ... 105 ... ...
2 bedrooms 90 ... ... 760 ... ...
3 bedrooms 190 ... ... 795 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 220 ... ... 550 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 495 ... ... 2,220 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 10 ... ... 330 ... ...
5 rooms 45 ... ... 345 ... ...
6 rooms 60 ... ... 335 ... ...
7 rooms 60 ... ... 365 ... ...
8 or more rooms 320 ... ... 850 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 8.4 ... ... 7.0 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 495 ... ... 2,220 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 495 ... ... 2,215 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 0 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 495 ... ... 2,220 ... ...
Suitable 495 ... ... 2,195 ... ...
Not suitable 10 ... ... 25 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 495 ... ... 2,220 ... ...
1960 or before 20 ... ... 155 ... ...
1961 to 1980 300 ... ... 615 ... ...
1981 to 1990 80 ... ... 440 ... ...
1991 to 2000 55 ... ... 660 ... ...
2001 to 2005 10 ... ... 115 ... ...
2006 to 2010 20 ... ... 160 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 15 ... ... 80 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 495 ... ... 2,220 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 435 ... ... 2,120 ... ...
Major repairs needed 55 ... ... 100 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 495 ... ... 2,220 ... ...
1 household maintainer 235 ... ... 1,120 ... ...
2 household maintainers 250 ... ... 1,065 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 15 ... ... 35 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 495 ... ... 2,220 ... ...
15 to 24 years 0 ... ... 15 ... ...
25 to 34 years 15 ... ... 120 ... ...
35 to 44 years 75 ... ... 190 ... ...
45 to 54 years 105 ... ... 320 ... ...
55 to 64 years 125 ... ... 520 ... ...
65 to 74 years 135 ... ... 595 ... ...
75 to 84 years 35 ... ... 335 ... ...
85 years and over 10 ... ... 125 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 495 ... ... 2,135 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 365 ... ... 1,780 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 130 ... ... 355 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 110 ... ... 320 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 455 ... ... 1,905 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 54.9 ... ... 47.6 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 22.0 ... ... 13.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,722 ... ... 726 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 2,157 ... ... 1,069 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 1,396,636 ... ... 460,564 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 1,624,417 ... ... 501,655 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 45 ... ... 240 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 0.0 ... ... 8.5 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 75.0 ... ... 42.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 2,540 ... ... 949 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 2,658 ... ... 1,037 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 1,130 575 555 4,485 2,220 2,265
No certificate, diploma or degree 70 40 25 655 330 330
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 200 100 100 1,265 610 655
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 860 435 425 2,565 1,285 1,285
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 90 75 15 555 405 155
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 25 20 10 210 95 115
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 65 60 10 345 305 35
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 205 90 120 840 345 495
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 80 35 40 155 60 90
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 490 240 255 1,015 470 545
Bachelor's degree 245 110 135 570 240 330
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 50 20 30 100 55 45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 20 15 0 35 20 15
Master's degree 145 80 65 270 125 145
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 35 15 15 35 30 10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 725 350 375 2,290 1,095 1,190
No certificate, diploma or degree 25 20 10 205 105 100
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 115 50 60 650 310 335
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 595 280 310 1,440 680 760
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 45 35 10 320 230 90
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 15 15 0 105 45 60
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 25 25 0 220 185 30
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 130 55 75 455 205 245
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 60 20 40 85 35 50
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 360 165 190 580 210 370
Bachelor's degree 185 85 95 340 115 220
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 45 20 25 50 15 30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 10 10 0 25 10 15
Master's degree 100 50 50 165 65 100
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 25 0 20 0 10 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 1,130 575 555 4,485 2,220 2,265
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 270 140 125 1,915 940 980
Education 60 10 50 225 50 175
13. Education 55 10 50 225 50 180
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 105 65 40 135 60 70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 20 15 0 25 25 0
50. Visual and performing arts 90 50 40 105 40 70
Humanities 60 20 45 135 60 80
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 0 15 10 15 0
23. English language and literature/letters 20 0 20 30 10 20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 0 10 20 0 20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 0 0 10 10 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 10 0 10 0 0
54. History 10 10 0 35 20 20
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 10 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 115 50 70 285 105 180
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 10 10 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 10 0 10 10 10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 15 0 10 55 0 60
22. Legal professions and studies 20 15 10 35 15 20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 0 0 0
42. Psychology 30 0 30 105 40 60
45. Social sciences 40 25 15 65 35 30
Business, management and public administration 160 50 110 380 155 225
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 10 0 10 25 10 20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 150 45 100 355 150 205
Physical and life sciences and technologies 40 30 10 70 45 25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 15 0 10 15 10 10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 15 0 10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 25 25 10 30 30 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 10 10 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 15 10 0 85 45 40
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 10 0 0 50 25 25
25. Library science 0 0 0 10 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 0 25 15 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 160 150 15 575 540 35
04. Architecture and related services 25 20 10 0 0 0
14. Engineering 70 70 10 75 70 10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 10 10 0 80 75 10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 15 15 0 145 135 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 30 30 0 170 170 10
48. Precision production 10 0 0 100 95 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 30 25 0 100 70 30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 20 15 10 60 40 20
03. Natural resources and conservation 15 15 0 40 30 10
Health and related fields 85 20 65 460 75 385
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 30 10 25
51. Health professions and related programs 75 15 65 405 60 350
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 10 0 20 10 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 25 15 15 120 80 40
12. Personal and culinary services 20 10 15 65 25 40
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 0 10 0 15 20 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 0 0 0 35 40 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 730 350 375 2,285 1,095 1,195
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 135 75 60 850 420 435
Education 45 10 40 130 15 110
13. Education 45 0 40 130 15 110
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 75 40 35 70 35 35
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 15 10 10 10 10 0
50. Visual and performing arts 65 35 30 65 30 35
Humanities 35 10 20 50 20 30
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 10 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 15 0 15 10 10 10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 10 0 20 0 15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 10 10 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 10 0 0 0 0
54. History 0 0 0 15 10 0
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 10 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 100 45 60 175 65 110
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 10 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 10 10 15 10 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 10 10 10 25 0 25
22. Legal professions and studies 20 10 0 20 10 15
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 0 0 0
42. Psychology 25 0 25 65 35 30
45. Social sciences 35 25 15 45 15 30
Business, management and public administration 95 20 80 185 70 110
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 10 0 0 15 10 10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 90 20 70 175 70 105
Physical and life sciences and technologies 35 30 10 30 15 20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 10 10 10 10 10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 10 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 25 25 0 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 10 10 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 10 0 0 35 20 25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 10 0 10 30 10 15
25. Library science 0 0 0 10 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 10 0 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 95 85 10 340 310 30
04. Architecture and related services 20 15 10 0 0 0
14. Engineering 50 45 10 35 30 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 0 0 0 50 45 10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 15 10 0 110 100 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 10 15 0 105 100 10
48. Precision production 0 0 0 40 40 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 20 15 0 70 45 20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 15 10 0 40 25 15
03. Natural resources and conservation 10 10 0 30 20 10
Health and related fields 45 10 35 280 40 235
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 20 0 20
51. Health professions and related programs 45 10 35 245 40 200
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 10 0 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 20 10 15 80 45 35
12. Personal and culinary services 20 0 15 50 20 30
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 0 0 0 10 10 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 0 0 0 25 20 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 1,130 575 555 4,480 2,220 2,265
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 265 145 125 1,920 940 975
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 860 435 430 2,565 1,280 1,285
Location of study inside Canada 545 265 280 2,185 1,090 1,090
Same as province or territory of residence 360 170 190 1,405 710 700
Different than province or territory of residence 185 95 90 775 380 390
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 320 170 150 385 190 195
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 85 50 35 120 75 50
Philippines 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 10 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 90 50 40 145 80 65
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 10 10 0 0 0
France 15 0 10 0 0 0
Other 120 65 55 110 40 75
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 730 350 375 2,290 1,100 1,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 135 70 65 850 420 435
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 595 280 315 1,435 680 760
Location of study inside Canada 405 185 215 1,290 615 670
Same as province or territory of residence 255 120 135 945 455 495
Different than province or territory of residence 150 70 80 340 170 175
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 190 90 95 150 60 90
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 40 25 20 65 30 35
Philippines 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 65 40 30 30 15 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 0 0 0 0
France 15 0 15 10 0 0
Other 60 25 35 45 15 35
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 1,130 575 555 4,480 2,220 2,265
In the labour force 775 395 375 2,195 1,085 1,110
Employed 745 385 360 2,075 1,020 1,055
Unemployed 30 15 15 120 60 60
Not in the labour force 355 175 180 2,285 1,130 1,155
Participation rate 68.6 68.7 67.6 49.0 48.9 49.0
Employment rate 65.9 67.0 64.9 46.3 45.9 46.6
Unemployment rate 3.9 3.8 4.0 5.5 5.5 5.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 1,135 580 555 4,485 2,220 2,260
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 310 165 140 2,035 930 1,105
Worked 825 410 415 2,445 1,285 1,155
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 375 205 170 1,085 605 475
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 445 200 240 1,365 680 680
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.7 43.4 40.0 41.3 41.0 41.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 775 400 375 2,200 1,085 1,110
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 10 10 0 40 15 25
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 760 390 365 2,155 1,070 1,085
Employee 555 255 300 1,700 805 895
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 205 130 70 445 265 190
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 775 395 370 2,195 1,085 1,115
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 15 10 0 45 15 25
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 760 390 370 2,155 1,070 1,080
0 Management occupations 135 75 55 310 185 125
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 125 50 75 300 65 240
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 80 60 15 105 80 20
3 Health occupations 25 10 15 185 45 140
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 110 45 70 250 75 175
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 90 45 50 75 35 40
6 Sales and service occupations 125 60 65 445 170 275
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 45 45 0 355 320 35
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 15 0 10 80 60 20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 10 10 10 50 35 15
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 775 400 375 2,195 1,085 1,110
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 15 10 10 45 15 30
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 760 390 370 2,155 1,065 1,085
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 0 0 0 100 60 40
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 0 0 0 10 15 0
22 Utilities 0 0 0 10 10 10
23 Construction 55 55 0 240 200 45
31-33 Manufacturing 25 25 0 130 85 50
41 Wholesale trade 10 10 0 45 30 15
44-45 Retail trade 60 35 30 300 115 190
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 20 0 15 50 40 10
51 Information and cultural industries 50 35 20 35 25 10
52 Finance and insurance 50 25 25 60 30 30
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 10 0 10 35 10 25
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 140 75 70 125 65 60
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 10 0 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 40 15 20 70 55 15
61 Educational services 65 15 50 180 45 130
62 Health care and social assistance 55 25 25 320 85 235
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 70 35 35 45 25 20
72 Accommodation and food services 40 20 25 140 65 70
81 Other services (except public administration) 45 10 30 100 45 55
91 Public administration 25 15 10 160 85 75
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 745 385 360 2,075 1,020 1,055
Worked at home 160 90 65 285 115 165
Worked outside Canada 10 10 0 0 0 0
No fixed workplace address 120 75 45 260 205 60
Worked at usual place 465 210 250 1,530 705 830
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 460 215 250 1,530 700 830
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 30 15 10 295 140 155
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 405 180 220 675 270 410
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 20 0 10 545 280 265
Commute to a different province or territory 0 0 0 15 10 0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 580 285 300 1,790 905 885
Car, truck, van - as a driver 490 255 240 1,515 765 755
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 30 10 25 120 65 60
Public transit 35 20 20 45 15 25
Walked 15 10 0 60 35 25
Bicycle 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other method 10 0 0 30 15 15
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 580 285 295 1,795 910 890
Less than 15 minutes 40 25 15 495 225 270
15 to 29 minutes 155 55 95 510 200 305
30 to 44 minutes 200 100 105 275 160 115
45 to 59 minutes 120 60 70 240 135 100
60 minutes and over 60 45 15 280 185 95
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 580 285 295 1,795 905 885
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 10 10 0 155 100 55
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 75 50 25 370 230 140
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 235 125 115 495 225 270
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 130 55 65 355 125 225
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 90 15 75 195 100 90
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 45 30 15 230 125 105
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 865 435 430 2,525 1,310 1,215
Single responses 835 430 410 2,525 1,315 1,215
Official languages 835 425 410 2,520 1,310 1,210
English 830 425 405 2,510 1,310 1,200
French 0 0 10 15 0 10
Non-official languages 10 0 0 10 0 10
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 25 10 20 0 0 0
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 25 0 15 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 865 435 430 2,525 1,310 1,215
None 815 410 400 2,505 1,310 1,195
English 10 0 0 20 0 20
French 15 0 15 0 0 0
Non-official language 15 10 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 20 15 10 10 0 10
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 10 0 10 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 1,380 700 675 4,980 2,460 2,515
Non-movers 1,240 620 625 4,340 2,165 2,170
Movers 140 85 55 640 290 345
Non-migrants 35 25 0 145 85 65
Migrants 100 55 45 495 210 280
Internal migrants 85 45 45 420 170 245
Intraprovincial migrants 70 40 30 315 125 190
Interprovincial migrants 15 0 10 105 45 60
External migrants 15 10 0 80 40 35
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 1,335 660 670 4,865 2,405 2,460
Non-movers 830 390 435 3,255 1,610 1,645
Movers 500 270 235 1,610 795 810
Non-migrants 65 30 35 465 250 215
Migrants 440 235 200 1,145 545 595
Internal migrants 370 205 170 1,065 500 570
Intraprovincial migrants 340 180 155 700 320 380
Interprovincial migrants 35 20 15 365 180 190
External migrants 65 35 30 75 45 30

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Lions Bay [Population centre], British Columbia and Cowichan Valley C, RDA [Census subdivision], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 17, 2024).

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