Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cape Breton, County [Census division], Nova Scotia and Norman Wells, Town [Census subdivision], Northwest Territories

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Cape Breton, CTY Nova Scotia [Census division]			Norman Wells, T Northwest Territories [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Cape Breton, County [Census division], Nova Scotia  Map : Cape Breton, County [Census division], Nova Scotia Change geography 1			Data quality : Norman Wells, Town [Census subdivision], Northwest Territories  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	98,722	...	...	778	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	101,619	...	...	727	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.9	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	47,205	...	...	406	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	43,081	...	...	314	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	40.0	...	...	9.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,467.74	...	...	82.86	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	98,725	46,770	51,950	775	415	365
0 to 14 years	13,780	7,000	6,785	175	90	80
0 to 4 years	4,180	2,055	2,120	55	35	20
5 to 9 years	4,740	2,470	2,270	50	25	30
10 to 14 years	4,855	2,465	2,390	65	35	30
15 to 64 years	62,400	29,865	32,530	555	295	260
15 to 19 years	5,410	2,765	2,645	50	25	25
20 to 24 years	5,630	2,855	2,775	45	30	15
25 to 29 years	4,905	2,435	2,475	85	50	35
30 to 34 years	4,670	2,210	2,465	60	25	35
35 to 39 years	4,805	2,155	2,655	65	35	30
40 to 44 years	5,490	2,520	2,970	55	25	35
45 to 49 years	6,125	2,905	3,220	55	30	25
50 to 54 years	7,935	3,645	4,290	60	40	20
55 to 59 years	8,805	4,155	4,650	45	25	15
60 to 64 years	8,625	4,225	4,395	35	15	20
65 years and over	22,540	9,910	12,635	50	25	25
65 to 69 years	7,610	3,670	3,940	35	20	15
70 to 74 years	5,385	2,470	2,915	5	5	5
75 to 79 years	4,025	1,795	2,225	0	0	5
80 to 84 years	2,800	1,120	1,675	5	0	0
85 years and over	2,735	850	1,880	5	0	0
85 to 89 years	1,650	570	1,085	0	0	0
90 to 94 years	805	230	580	0	0	0
95 to 99 years	235	50	180	0	0	0
100 years and over	40	0	40	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.0	15.0	13.1	22.6	21.7	21.9
15 to 64 years	63.2	63.9	62.6	71.6	71.1	71.2
65 years and over	22.8	21.2	24.3	6.5	6.0	6.8
85 years and over	2.8	1.8	3.6	0.6	0.0	0.0
Average age of the population	45.3	44.0	46.4	34.0	33.5	34.5
Median age of the population	48.9	47.6	50.0	32.8	31.6	33.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	43,080	...	...	310	...	...
Single-detached house	31,645	...	...	220	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	210	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,980	...	...	90	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,875	...	...	45	...	...
Row house	735	...	...	10	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,920	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,370	...	...	30	...	...
Other single-attached house	80	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,240	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	43,080	...	...	315	...	...
1 person	13,395	...	...	100	...	...
2 persons	15,895	...	...	90	...	...
3 persons	6,870	...	...	55	...	...
4 persons	4,520	...	...	50	...	...
5 or more persons	2,395	...	...	20	...	...
Number of persons in private households	96,990	...	...	760	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	84,940	39,780	45,165	605	320	285
Married or living common law	43,805	21,885	21,920	340	175	160
Married	36,870	18,415	18,450	240	120	120
Living common law	6,935	3,465	3,470	100	50	45
Not married and not living common law	41,135	17,890	23,245	270	150	120
Never married	24,995	12,835	12,165	220	135	90
Separated	3,125	1,240	1,885	10	5	10
Divorced	5,605	2,265	3,335	25	10	15
Widowed	7,410	1,550	5,860	10	0	5
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	29,020	...	...	200	...	...
2 persons	16,700	...	...	90	...	...
3 persons	6,695	...	...	45	...	...
4 persons	4,040	...	...	45	...	...
5 or more persons	1,595	...	...	20	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	29,025	...	...	200	...	...
Total couple families	21,535	...	...	165	...	...
Married couples	18,065	...	...	110	...	...
Common-law couples	3,470	...	...	50	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	7,490	...	...	35	...	...
Female parent	6,180	...	...	25	...	...
Male parent	1,300	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	21,530	...	...	160	...	...
Couples without children	12,135	...	...	65	...	...
Couples with children	9,400	...	...	95	...	...
1 child	4,660	...	...	35	...	...
2 children	3,385	...	...	45	...	...
3 or more children	1,355	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	7,490	...	...	40	...	...
1 child	4,565	...	...	25	...	...
2 children	2,030	...	...	10	...	...
3 or more children	885	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	18,865	8,480	10,390	155	100	55
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	43,080	...	...	315	...	...
One-census-family households	27,435	...	...	190	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,615	...	...	65	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15,820	...	...	125	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	780	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	14,865	...	...	120	...	...
One-person households	13,395	...	...	100	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,470	...	...	20	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	97,250	46,245	51,000	780	415	360
English only	93,215	44,560	48,655	715	385	335
French only	20	10	10	0	0	0
English and French	3,945	1,650	2,300	60	30	30
Neither English nor French	70	35	35	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	97,250	46,250	51,000	780	415	360
English	96,445	45,880	50,565	760	405	355
French	675	300	375	20	10	10
English and French	70	40	30	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	55	25	30	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	710	320	385	15	10	10
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.7	0.7	0.8	1.9	2.4	2.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	97,250	46,245	51,000	775	415	365
Single responses	96,790	46,030	50,755	765	405	355
Official languages	92,625	43,995	48,630	690	375	315
English	91,860	43,660	48,200	675	365	310
French	760	330	430	20	10	10
Non-official languages	4,160	2,035	2,130	75	35	40
Aboriginal languages	2,665	1,240	1,425	50	20	25
Algonquian languages	2,665	1,245	1,425	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	2,660	1,245	1,420	0	0	0
Malecite	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	2,650	1,240	1,415	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	35	15	25
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	40	15	20
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,495	790	700	25	10	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	150	105	50	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	155	105	50	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	150	105	45	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	30	45	5	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	25	45	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	15	5	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	650	320	325	10	5	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	115	40	75	0	0	0
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	110	40	70	0	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Czech	0	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	40	15	25	0	5	0
Russian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	40	15	20	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	150	75	85	0	0	0
Afrikaans	5	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	50	25	25	0	0	0
Frisian	0	5	0	0	0	0
German	80	40	45	0	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	25	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	165	100	65	0	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	150	100	55	0	5	0
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hindi	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	90	55	30	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	120	60	65	0	5	0
Catalan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Italian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Spanish	45	20	25	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	10	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	20	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	455	260	195	0	0	0
Chinese languages	455	260	195	0	5	0
Cantonese	50	30	25	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	335	190	145	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	40	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	465	220	245	15	5	10
English and French	165	75	90	0	0	0
English and non-official language	290	140	145	15	10	10
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	97,250	46,250	51,000	780	415	365
Single responses	96,695	45,980	50,715	770	415	360
Official languages	94,130	44,670	49,460	755	405	350
English	93,925	44,570	49,350	750	400	350
French	210	95	110	5	0	0
Non-official languages	2,565	1,315	1,255	20	10	10
Aboriginal languages	1,845	905	935	15	5	5
Algonquian languages	1,845	905	935	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	1,840	905	935	0	0	0
Malecite	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	1,845	905	935	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	5	0	5
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	725	410	315	10	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages	100	60	35	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	100	65	35	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	100	65	35	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	15	15	10	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	5	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	15	15	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	205	105	100	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Russian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	5	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	100	55	45	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	95	50	40	0	0	0
Bengali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	5	5	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	70	40	30	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	15	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	320	180	130	0	0	0
Chinese languages	315	185	135	0	0	0
Cantonese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	245	140	105	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	25	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	555	270	290	5	0	0
English and French	90	35	55	0	0	0
English and non-official language	465	230	230	5	0	5
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	97,250	46,250	51,000	775	415	360
None	93,365	44,460	48,910	720	390	330
English	1,455	730	720	10	5	5
French	655	265	390	15	5	5
Non-official language	1,745	780	965	35	20	20
Aboriginal	1,225	535	690	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	515	245	275	15	10	5
English and French	5	0	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	83,220	39,170	44,050	590	310	285
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	79,755	37,475	42,280	565	295	265
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,457	33,172	24,730	82,624	99,584	65,707
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	79,770	37,480	42,290	565	295	270
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,310	29,936	23,474	68,544	78,976	56,832
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,445	31,255	33,190	545	295	250
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,902	28,914	21,865	83,456	94,592	65,920
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	66,275	30,005	36,265	545	285	255
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,022	10,757	9,441	943	943	1,663
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	50,075	24,525	25,550	525	285	235
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,768	30,519	23,951	85,589	99,584	68,352
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	83,220	39,165	44,050	590	310	285
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	79,580	37,325	42,255	565	295	270
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,566	42,360	31,449	100,820	119,969	79,599
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	79,595	37,325	42,270	565	295	270
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,008	35,077	27,414	78,059	90,831	63,905
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,370	31,185	33,180	545	295	255
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,330	40,031	28,973	100,340	117,972	79,780
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,965	29,810	36,160	545	285	260
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,617	11,163	10,166	3,641	2,909	4,451
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	50,080	24,555	25,520	520	285	235
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,851	41,554	30,364	99,323	116,431	78,823
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	83,215	39,170	44,050	590	310	280
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	19,775	9,480	10,290	335	200	130
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,036	51,067	41,931	113,323	122,240	102,016
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,038	58,434	48,064	126,262	138,857	107,226
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	76.2	79.0	72.7	96.9	96.7	94.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	61.4	64.0	58.3	90.7	92.2	88.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	23.9	21.0	27.3	3.5	2.3	5.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	83,215	39,165	44,050	590	305	285
Without total income	3,465	1,695	1,770	25	10	15
With total income	79,755	37,475	42,280	565	300	265
Percentage with total income	95.8	95.7	96.0	95.8	98.4	93.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,900	5,150	6,745	55	20	40
$10,000 to $19,999	15,635	5,745	9,890	35	10	25
$20,000 to $29,999	14,200	6,080	8,115	30	10	20
$30,000 to $39,999	11,105	5,235	5,870	25	10	15
$40,000 to $49,999	8,065	3,905	4,165	35	15	20
$50,000 to $59,999	5,480	3,000	2,480	35	15	20
$60,000 to $69,999	3,665	2,290	1,375	35	15	15
$70,000 to $79,999	2,840	1,620	1,215	25	20	5
$80,000 to $89,999	2,310	1,225	1,090	30	10	15
$90,000 to $99,999	1,420	845	570	25	15	15
$100,000 and over	3,140	2,375	765	240	150	90
$100,000 to $149,999	2,355	1,720	630	120	60	60
$150,000 and over	785	655	130	115	90	30
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	83,215	39,170	44,045	590	305	280
Without after-tax income	3,450	1,695	1,755	25	10	15
With after-tax income	79,765	37,475	42,295	565	300	270
Percentage with after-tax income	95.9	95.7	96.0	95.8	98.4	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,215	5,220	7,000	55	20	40
$10,000 to $19,999	16,545	6,190	10,360	40	15	25
$20,000 to $29,999	16,790	7,370	9,420	35	15	20
$30,000 to $39,999	12,870	6,160	6,705	30	15	20
$40,000 to $49,999	8,245	4,430	3,815	55	30	30
$50,000 to $59,999	5,015	3,060	1,955	40	25	20
$60,000 to $69,999	3,520	1,880	1,645	30	20	15
$70,000 to $79,999	1,940	1,215	725	40	15	25
$80,000 and over	2,625	1,955	675	235	145	90
$80,000 to $89,999	990	685	305	35	10	20
$90,000 to $99,999	540	410	135	50	25	25
$100,000 and over	1,095	860	230	160	115	45
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	83,220	39,170	44,050	590	310	285
Without employment income	33,140	14,645	18,500	70	25	45
With employment income	50,080	24,525	25,550	520	285	235
Percentage with employment income	60.2	62.6	58.0	88.1	91.9	82.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,895	3,065	3,830	40	20	15
$5,000 to $9,999	4,830	2,045	2,780	20	5	10
$10,000 to $19,999	8,370	3,815	4,560	30	10	20
$20,000 to $29,999	7,020	3,185	3,840	25	10	15
$30,000 to $39,999	5,745	2,535	3,215	20	5	15
$40,000 to $49,999	4,335	2,030	2,305	30	15	15
$50,000 to $59,999	3,430	1,920	1,510	45	25	15
$60,000 to $69,999	2,370	1,480	885	25	15	15
$70,000 to $79,999	1,950	1,080	870	25	10	5
$80,000 and over	5,125	3,365	1,755	270	160	110
$80,000 to $89,999	1,840	905	935	30	10	15
$90,000 to $99,999	1,060	680	380	25	10	15
$100,000 and over	2,225	1,780	445	220	145	80
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	43,080	...	...	310	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	52,914	...	...	154,624	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	47,624	...	...	126,123	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	13,395	...	...	100	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,157	...	...	101,632	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,046	...	...	83,456	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	29,685	...	...	215	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,190	...	...	190,464	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,998	...	...	154,283	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	43,080	...	...	315	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,549	...	...	181,413	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,288	...	...	140,457	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	13,395	...	...	100	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,942	...	...	113,378	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,170	...	...	87,422	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	29,690	...	...	210	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,711	...	...	213,205	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,974	...	...	165,240	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	43,080	...	...	315	...	...
Under $5,000	675	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,170	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,765	...	...	0	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,710	...	...	5	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,830	...	...	5	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,265	...	...	5	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,535	...	...	0	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,420	...	...	5	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,195	...	...	0	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,905	...	...	5	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,545	...	...	5	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,005	...	...	10	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,660	...	...	5	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,340	...	...	15	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,860	...	...	10	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,200	...	...	230	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,585	...	...	30	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,260	...	...	30	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,215	...	...	60	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,145	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	43,080	...	...	315	...	...
Under $5,000	690	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,170	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,785	...	...	0	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,850	...	...	0	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,130	...	...	5	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,590	...	...	5	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,915	...	...	10	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,745	...	...	5	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,380	...	...	5	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,290	...	...	5	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,135	...	...	10	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,490	...	...	15	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,820	...	...	20	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,315	...	...	15	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,800	...	...	20	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,965	...	...	205	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,115	...	...	45	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,515	...	...	40	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,335	...	...	120	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	28,770	...	...	200	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,156	...	...	190,464	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,967	...	...	153,088	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,270	...	...	65	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,641	...	...	195,072	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,786	...	...	154,112	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,665	...	...	95	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,164	...	...	213,760	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,125	...	...	164,557	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	6,880	...	...	30	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,028	...	...	147,968	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,768	...	...	115,968	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	28,765	...	...	195	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,775	...	...	211,549	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,994	...	...	163,546	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,295	...	...	65	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,159	...	...	214,577	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,632	...	...	166,246	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,670	...	...	95	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,279	...	...	242,258	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,436	...	...	185,121	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	6,880	...	...	35	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,975	...	...	128,383	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,869	...	...	104,411	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,190	7,380	8,815	150	95	50
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,545	26,325	23,667	89,088	95,403	83,456
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,563	24,538	23,146	72,704	77,824	71,680
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	16,115	7,350	8,765	150	95	50
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,812	35,074	30,916	103,266	108,135	93,919
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,200	29,466	27,138	80,283	83,180	74,720
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	96,990	46,160	50,830	760	400	360
In the bottom half of the distribution	59,690	27,450	32,240	105	60	45
In the bottom decile	13,990	6,350	7,640	20	15	10
In the second decile	13,430	5,760	7,670	25	15	10
In the third decile	11,635	5,420	6,215	5	5	5
In the fourth decile	10,845	5,145	5,700	30	15	15
In the fifth decile	9,795	4,775	5,015	20	10	10
In the top half of the distribution	37,300	18,710	18,590	655	340	315
In the sixth decile	9,485	4,645	4,840	25	15	15
In the seventh decile	8,635	4,350	4,285	70	30	40
In the eighth decile	8,290	4,100	4,185	60	40	25
In the ninth decile	6,815	3,505	3,310	160	85	70
In the top decile	4,075	2,105	1,970	335	170	165
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	92,555	44,045	48,510	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	15,265	7,760	7,505	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	4,405	2,190	2,210	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	56,225	26,830	29,400	0	0	0
65 years and over	21,060	9,450	11,605	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	18,245	7,985	10,260	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	4,465	2,340	2,120	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,575	825	745	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	9,805	4,255	5,550	0	0	0
65 years and over	3,980	1,390	2,590	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	19.7	18.1	21.2	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	29.2	30.2	28.2	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	35.8	37.7	33.7	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	17.4	15.9	18.9	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	18.9	14.7	22.3	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,650	3,680	3,970	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,910	1,020	895	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	690	370	320	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	5,405	2,540	2,855	0	0	0
65 years and over	340	120	220	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.3	8.4	8.2	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	12.5	13.1	11.9	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	15.7	16.9	14.5	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	9.6	9.5	9.7	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.3	1.9	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	96,985	46,160	50,825	760	395	360
Official languages	96,955	46,140	50,815	760	395	360
English	96,930	46,130	50,800	755	395	360
French	3,960	1,705	2,255	55	20	30
Non-official languages	5,495	2,615	2,880	125	60	65
Aboriginal languages	3,465	1,645	1,820	80	35	45
Algonquian languages	3,460	1,640	1,820	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	3,450	1,635	1,815	0	0	0
Malecite	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	3,445	1,630	1,815	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	75	35	45
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	70	30	40
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,045	980	1,065	45	20	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	170	75	100	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	165	70	95	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	160	75	85	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	120	55	70	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	120	50	65	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	0	10	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	15	0	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,010	495	515	20	10	10
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	145	50	95	0	10	0
Baltic languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Latvian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	135	55	80	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	20	25	0	0	0
Russian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	35	0	35	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	160	70	95	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	160	70	90	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	255	135	120	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	55	45	15	0	0	0
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	200	95	100	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	35	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	145	95	50	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	135	90	40	0	0	0
Bengali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hindi	40	30	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	10	0	10	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	25	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	75	40	25	0	10	0
Iranian languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	270	120	145	0	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	85	45	45	0	0	0
Portuguese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	175	75	100	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	10	25	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	30	25	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	65	10	55	0	0	0
American Sign Language	40	0	30	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	0	30	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	495	255	240	0	0	0
Chinese languages	500	255	240	0	0	0
Cantonese	80	30	50	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	395	210	180	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	20	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	96,990	46,160	50,830	755	395	360
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	95,670	45,480	50,195	735	385	350
Canadian citizens aged under 18	17,060	8,730	8,325	195	100	95
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	78,615	36,745	41,870	545	290	255
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,315	680	635	20	10	10
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	96,990	46,160	50,830	760	395	360
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	94,540	44,905	49,635	700	365	335
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,740	900	840	50	30	20
Before 1981	940	465	475	15	10	0
1981 to 1990	145	80	65	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	115	50	70	10	10	0
2001 to 2010	255	140	115	15	10	10
2001 to 2005	120	70	50	10	10	10
2006 to 2010	135	70	65	0	10	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	275	165	110	15	10	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	715	355	360	10	10	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,740	900	840	50	30	20
Under 5 years	295	140	150	0	10	0
5 to 14 years	335	200	135	10	0	0
15 to 24 years	375	165	210	15	10	10
25 to 44 years	630	335	295	20	10	10
45 years and over	105	60	40	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,740	900	835	50	30	25
Americas	400	170	230	10	0	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	15	0	0	0
Mexico	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	345	145	205	0	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	25	10	10	0	10	0
Europe	845	470	380	15	0	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	20	10	15	0	0	0
Germany	135	55	85	0	0	0
Greece	30	20	15	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	25	0	0	0	0
Italy	35	25	10	0	0	0
Netherlands	45	35	10	0	0	0
Poland	15	10	10	0	0	0
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	0	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	445	260	185	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	55	40	15	10	0	0
Africa	105	55	50	10	0	10
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	25	20	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	55	35	25	10	0	0
Asia	365	190	175	20	10	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	90	45	40	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	40	35	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	65	45	25	0	0	0
Philippines	80	20	50	10	10	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	25	15	15	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	15	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	275	165	105	10	10	10
Americas	35	15	20	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	10	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	0	0	0
Europe	40	25	15	0	0	0
France	0	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	20	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	0	0	0
Africa	35	15	20	0	0	0
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	155	100	55	0	0	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	25	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	15	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	40	20	15	0	0	0
Philippines	50	20	25	10	10	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	96,990	46,160	50,825	755	395	360
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,680	1,375	1,310	60	35	25
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,940	2,255	2,690	50	20	30
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	89,370	42,535	46,835	645	340	305
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	805	445	360	40	20	15
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	445	260	185	25	10	10
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	225	155	70	10	10	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	225	105	115	10	10	10
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	310	150	160	10	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	45	30	15	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	96,990	46,160	50,825	760	400	360
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	7,675	3,655	4,015	315	145	175
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	7,495	3,575	3,920	290	135	160
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	5,860	2,805	3,050	195	85	115
Métis	1,520	705	815	80	45	35
Inuk (Inuit)	115	65	55	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	55	35	20	20	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	125	45	80	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	89,315	42,500	46,810	440	255	185
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	96,985	46,160	50,830	760	395	360
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	5,360	2,570	2,785	220	90	130
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	91,635	43,590	48,045	535	310	230
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	96,990	46,160	50,830	760	395	360
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	4,545	2,180	2,370	200	85	110
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	4,510	2,155	2,355	170	75	90
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	4,300	2,040	2,260	145	60	85
Métis single ancestry	185	100	85	15	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	20	15	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	35	20	15	25	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	15	10	25	0	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,410	2,015	2,395	105	50	55
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,260	1,955	2,310	90	50	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,740	1,305	1,435	65	35	30
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,310	565	740	15	10	10
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	210	80	135	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	150	60	85	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	140	55	80	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	88,035	41,965	46,070	455	265	195
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	96,990	46,160	50,825	760	395	360
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,415	1,225	1,190	45	20	25
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	265	150	120	10	0	0
Chinese	550	285	265	0	10	0
Black	1,105	545	555	10	10	0
Filipino	125	55	65	15	0	10
Latin American	35	20	15	0	0	0
Arab	200	115	90	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	20	10	10	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	10	0	10	0
Korean	50	25	25	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	20	10	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	10	10	0	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	20	10	10	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	94,575	44,930	49,645	710	375	340
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	96,990	46,160	50,830	760	395	360
North American Aboriginal origins	8,955	4,195	4,760	300	135	165
First Nations (North American Indian)	7,215	3,430	3,785	245	105	140
Inuit	255	110	145	25	10	15
Métis	1,670	750	920	70	35	40
Other North American origins	41,425	19,625	21,795	295	175	125
Acadian	990	470	530	10	0	0
American	230	125	110	10	0	0
Canadian	40,150	19,045	21,105	280	165	120
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	390	165	225	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	66,635	31,535	35,095	260	140	115
British Isles origins	58,675	27,620	31,060	165	90	75
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	23,145	10,530	12,615	75	45	30
Irish	22,090	10,520	11,570	65	35	30
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	38,055	17,860	20,195	70	35	30
Welsh	1,535	700	835	10	10	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	955	410	545	0	0	0
French origins	16,090	7,460	8,630	45	25	15
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	16,090	7,460	8,630	45	25	15
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,865	2,245	2,620	65	40	25
Austrian	60	25	40	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	505	260	250	0	0	0
Dutch	1,390	670	725	10	10	0
Flemish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	3,155	1,430	1,725	55	35	20
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	45	25	15	10	0	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,015	430	585	15	0	10
Danish	235	95	135	0	0	0
Finnish	85	25	60	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	395	185	215	0	0	0
Swedish	250	100	150	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	85	40	50	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	4,630	2,095	2,535	35	20	15
Bulgarian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	120	60	55	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	90	30	55	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	380	195	185	0	0	0
Latvian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	225	95	135	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	2,325	1,055	1,270	10	0	0
Romanian	140	40	100	0	0	0
Russian	290	100	190	0	0	0
Slovak	70	25	40	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,430	650	785	30	15	10
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	35	30	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	4,680	2,310	2,370	15	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	50	25	30	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	320	150	165	0	0	0
Italian	3,605	1,775	1,830	10	0	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	80	45	35	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	205	100	105	0	0	0
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Spanish	450	215	235	0	10	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	45	30	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	210	135	80	0	0	0
Basque	15	15	10	0	0	0
Jewish	45	35	15	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	140	80	60	10	10	0
Caribbean origins	300	145	155	10	0	0
Antiguan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	65	40	25	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	90	45	50	0	10	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	115	55	60	10	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	65	35	25	10	0	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	30	10	20	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	825	400	425	10	0	0
Central and West African origins	105	60	50	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	45	25	25	0	0	0
Algerian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	35	15	20	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	640	300	340	0	10	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	150	75	80	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	490	225	265	10	10	0
Asian origins	2,320	1,205	1,120	35	20	15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,195	615	580	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	120	60	65	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurd	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	35	0	30	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	925	475	455	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Syrian	130	80	50	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	0	15	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	250	125	125	0	0	10
Bangladeshi	15	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	165	85	70	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	60	40	20	10	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	0	20	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	855	445	415	30	15	15
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	605	330	280	0	0	0
Filipino	130	60	70	10	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	15	20	10	10	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	25	20	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	30	25	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	30	25	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	20	10	10	10	10	10
Australian	20	10	10	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	43,085	...	...	310	...	...
Owner	30,470	...	...	125	...	...
Renter	11,875	...	...	190	...	...
Band housing	735	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	43,080	...	...	315	...	...
Condominium	565	...	...	10	...	...
Not condominium	42,515	...	...	310	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	43,080	...	...	315	...	...
No bedrooms	50	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	4,265	...	...	45	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,110	...	...	70	...	...
3 bedrooms	18,860	...	...	180	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,790	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	43,080	...	...	315	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,700	...	...	120	...	...
5 rooms	7,495	...	...	75	...	...
6 rooms	8,190	...	...	70	...	...
7 rooms	6,730	...	...	25	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,960	...	...	20	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	5.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	43,080	...	...	315	...	...
One person or fewer per room	42,865	...	...	310	...	...
More than 1 person per room	215	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	43,080	...	...	310	...	...
Suitable	41,640	...	...	305	...	...
Not suitable	1,440	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	43,080	...	...	315	...	...
1960 or before	16,550	...	...	10	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,145	...	...	75	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,335	...	...	110	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,865	...	...	40	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,305	...	...	30	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,525	...	...	35	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,350	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	43,080	...	...	315	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	38,565	...	...	255	...	...
Major repairs needed	4,515	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	43,085	...	...	310	...	...
1 household maintainer	27,750	...	...	250	...	...
2 household maintainers	14,515	...	...	60	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	810	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	43,080	...	...	315	...	...
15 to 24 years	985	...	...	10	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,955	...	...	75	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,580	...	...	65	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,935	...	...	80	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,080	...	...	55	...	...
65 to 74 years	8,220	...	...	30	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,665	...	...	0	...	...
85 years and over	1,655	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	41,600	...	...	315	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	32,935	...	...	295	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	8,665	...	...	25	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,780	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	30,030	...	...	125	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	47.8	...	...	60.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.4	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	663	...	...	1,493	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	822	...	...	1,547	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	137,758	...	...	245,248	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	153,984	...	...	251,258	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,595	...	...	185	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	25.0	...	...	23.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	45.2	...	...	7.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	723	...	...	1,206	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	743	...	...	1,062	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	83,220	39,170	44,050	590	305	280
No certificate, diploma or degree	19,460	9,530	9,925	105	45	60
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	22,160	9,975	12,185	115	60	55
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,595	19,665	21,935	370	205	165
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	10,260	7,710	2,550	85	65	15
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,480	3,525	1,955	40	30	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,775	4,190	590	45	35	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,825	6,180	10,645	165	85	80
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,360	885	1,480	15	10	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	12,155	4,890	7,265	115	50	60
Bachelor's degree	8,565	3,305	5,255	80	40	45
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,100	475	625	10	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	310	195	120	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,860	720	1,140	20	10	15
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	315	190	125	0	0	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	50,940	23,995	26,940	455	235	215
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,955	3,740	3,220	45	25	25
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,320	6,125	7,200	80	35	45
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,665	14,130	16,530	325	175	145
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,965	5,290	1,675	65	55	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,795	2,470	1,320	30	25	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,170	2,815	355	35	35	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,810	4,755	8,055	140	70	70
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,590	605	985	10	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,300	3,480	5,820	105	45	55
Bachelor's degree	6,590	2,395	4,195	75	30	45
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	745	310	435	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	245	140	105	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,500	515	990	20	10	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	225	125	95	0	0	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	83,220	39,170	44,050	590	310	285
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	41,620	19,505	22,115	220	100	115
Education	3,745	1,055	2,690	30	10	25
13. Education	3,745	1,055	2,690	30	10	25
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	440	245	190	10	10	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	115	95	15	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	325	145	175	0	0	10
Humanities	1,460	635	825	15	0	15
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	30	10	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	325	115	210	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	640	210	430	10	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	30	30	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	125	80	50	10	0	0
54. History	245	150	95	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	30	20	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,415	875	2,540	20	10	10
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	20	30	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	215	105	115	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,200	185	1,015	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	550	145	400	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	25	0	0	0
42. Psychology	680	145	530	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	690	275	420	10	10	10
Business, management and public administration	7,635	2,000	5,640	75	20	50
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	15	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	590	100	490	0	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,030	1,885	5,140	65	20	45
Physical and life sciences and technologies	855	420	435	15	10	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	280	140	140	0	10	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	315	120	195	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	170	130	45	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	85	35	55	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	985	520	465	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	860	485	375	0	10	0
25. Library science	65	15	55	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	55	20	35	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,680	10,175	505	110	100	15
04. Architecture and related services	30	25	10	0	0	0
14. Engineering	830	760	70	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,895	1,730	165	35	25	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,560	3,440	125	30	30	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,835	2,745	95	35	35	10
48. Precision production	1,530	1,480	50	0	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	420	270	145	25	10	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	175	90	85	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	245	180	60	20	15	10
Health and related fields	8,335	1,325	7,010	30	10	20
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	195	135	60	10	10	0
51. Health professions and related programs	8,020	1,110	6,910	25	10	20
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	120	80	45	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,625	2,145	1,485	30	25	10
12. Personal and culinary services	1,865	525	1,340	10	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	50	45	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	505	420	85	0	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,200	1,150	55	20	15	0
Other	0	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	50,940	24,000	26,945	450	235	215
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,280	9,865	10,410	125	60	70
Education	2,355	575	1,785	35	10	20
13. Education	2,355	575	1,785	35	10	25
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	360	205	155	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	80	70	10	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	275	130	145	0	0	0
Humanities	990	375	615	10	0	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	25	10	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	230	75	155	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	465	140	330	0	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	20	20	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	30	25	0	0	0
54. History	155	85	70	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,810	675	2,130	20	10	15
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	15	20	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	160	85	75	0	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	960	150	805	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	460	105	360	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	0	0	0
42. Psychology	610	120	490	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	565	200	355	10	0	10
Business, management and public administration	5,665	1,460	4,210	65	15	50
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	490	65	425	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,165	1,380	3,780	55	15	40
Physical and life sciences and technologies	660	310	345	15	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	235	105	125	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	260	95	170	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	110	80	25	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	25	20	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	855	450	405	10	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	740	420	325	10	0	0
25. Library science	60	15	50	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	15	30	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,495	7,130	365	95	85	10
04. Architecture and related services	15	10	0	10	0	0
14. Engineering	580	540	45	0	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,330	1,215	110	30	25	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,540	2,445	95	30	30	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,015	1,950	65	25	25	0
48. Precision production	1,010	965	40	10	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	320	215	105	20	10	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	130	60	65	0	0	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	200	150	45	15	10	10
Health and related fields	6,405	1,100	5,310	25	10	15
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	110	60	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	6,160	950	5,210	25	10	15
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	75	40	35	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,750	1,645	1,100	30	20	0
12. Personal and culinary services	1,355	380	975	10	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	15	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	430	345	85	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	925	885	40	15	15	0
Other	0	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	83,215	39,170	44,050	590	305	285
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,620	19,510	22,115	215	105	115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	41,600	19,660	21,930	370	205	165
Location of study inside Canada	40,280	19,025	21,255	345	200	150
Same as province or territory of residence	35,705	16,565	19,140	75	35	35
Different than province or territory of residence	4,570	2,455	2,110	270	160	115
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,315	640	675	25	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	585	260	325	10	0	0
Philippines	75	30	50	0	0	10
India	35	25	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	155	110	50	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	185	90	95	0	0	0
France	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other	275	125	150	10	0	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	50,940	23,995	26,945	450	235	215
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,275	9,865	10,415	125	60	70
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30,660	14,130	16,530	320	175	150
Location of study inside Canada	29,770	13,735	16,035	300	165	130
Same as province or territory of residence	26,515	12,000	14,510	60	30	35
Different than province or territory of residence	3,260	1,740	1,525	240	140	100
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	885	395	495	20	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	405	145	255	10	0	10
Philippines	70	25	45	0	0	10
India	15	15	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	100	65	35	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	95	55	40	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	205	90	115	10	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	83,220	39,170	44,045	590	305	285
In the labour force	43,905	21,905	22,000	485	270	215
Employed	36,180	16,980	19,195	460	255	200
Unemployed	7,725	4,925	2,800	25	15	10
Not in the labour force	39,315	17,265	22,050	110	40	65
Participation rate	52.8	55.9	49.9	82.2	88.5	75.4
Employment rate	43.5	43.3	43.6	78.0	83.6	70.2
Unemployment rate	17.6	22.5	12.7	5.2	5.6	4.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	83,220	39,170	44,050	590	305	285
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	36,800	15,985	20,820	105	35	70
Worked	46,415	23,180	23,230	485	270	215
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	20,300	9,840	10,460	345	210	135
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	26,115	13,340	12,775	140	65	80
Average weeks worked in reference year	38.6	37.2	40.1	46.1	46.5	45.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	43,905	21,905	21,995	480	270	215
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,420	785	635	0	0	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	42,485	21,115	21,360	480	265	210
Employee	40,095	19,520	20,575	460	255	205
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,390	1,600	790	20	15	0
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	43,900	21,905	22,000	485	270	215
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,425	790	635	0	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	42,485	21,115	21,365	480	270	210
0 Management occupations	2,895	1,800	1,095	70	40	30
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,645	1,390	4,250	90	25	70
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,495	1,300	195	55	45	10
3 Health occupations	4,390	745	3,645	0	0	10
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,395	1,770	3,625	75	25	50
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	770	310	455	10	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	11,965	4,700	7,265	60	20	40
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,885	6,575	310	80	75	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,835	1,565	270	15	15	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,215	960	260	25	20	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	43,905	21,905	22,000	485	270	215
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,420	785	635	0	0	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	42,480	21,120	21,365	475	270	210
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,240	1,000	240	0	0	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	975	865	105	70	50	15
22 Utilities	370	325	45	10	0	0
23 Construction	3,555	3,190	360	50	45	10
31-33 Manufacturing	1,665	1,295	370	0	10	10
41 Wholesale trade	660	500	155	15	10	10
44-45 Retail trade	5,895	2,500	3,390	20	15	15
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,740	1,375	365	70	45	30
51 Information and cultural industries	565	330	235	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	715	225	495	10	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	415	280	135	10	10	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,310	750	555	15	10	10
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,785	1,650	1,135	10	0	10
61 Educational services	3,500	1,140	2,365	35	10	25
62 Health care and social assistance	7,545	1,305	6,240	15	0	15
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	940	480	460	0	10	0
72 Accommodation and food services	3,465	1,180	2,280	25	15	10
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,715	885	835	10	0	0
91 Public administration	3,425	1,835	1,590	110	60	50
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	36,180	16,980	19,200	460	260	205
Worked at home	1,240	650	590	15	0	10
Worked outside Canada	50	40	15	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	4,360	3,165	1,195	50	45	10
Worked at usual place	30,530	13,130	17,400	400	205	190
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	30,525	13,125	17,395	400	205	190
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	28,275	11,745	16,525	380	200	180
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	670	275	395	0	0	10
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	645	400	250	0	10	0
Commute to a different province or territory	935	705	230	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	34,885	16,295	18,590	450	250	195
Car, truck, van - as a driver	28,785	13,275	15,505	295	185	110
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,925	1,165	1,760	50	20	30
Public transit	920	620	295	0	0	0
Walked	1,480	690	785	100	40	55
Bicycle	60	40	25	10	10	0
Other method	725	495	225	10	0	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	34,885	16,295	18,595	445	250	200
Less than 15 minutes	15,360	6,335	9,025	405	230	180
15 to 29 minutes	13,075	6,155	6,920	35	20	15
30 to 44 minutes	4,550	2,530	2,015	0	0	0
45 to 59 minutes	1,010	615	390	0	10	0
60 minutes and over	895	650	245	0	10	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	34,885	16,295	18,590	445	250	200
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,725	1,110	615	15	10	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,995	3,040	2,955	80	55	25
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	9,250	4,705	4,545	110	80	35
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,675	3,090	5,585	170	70	100
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,245	1,235	2,015	45	15	25
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,000	3,115	2,885	25	20	15
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	47,785	23,860	23,925	505	275	225
Single responses	47,515	23,735	23,785	505	275	225
Official languages	47,025	23,455	23,570	500	275	220
English	46,840	23,400	23,440	500	280	220
French	180	50	130	0	0	0
Non-official languages	495	280	215	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	465	270	200	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	465	270	200	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	465	265	195	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	465	265	200	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Cantonese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	265	130	140	10	0	0
English and French	160	70	95	0	0	0
English and non-official language	110	60	50	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	47,785	23,860	23,925	500	280	225
None	46,350	23,175	23,175	480	270	210
English	495	240	250	0	0	0
French	425	200	215	10	0	0
Non-official language	515	230	285	15	0	15
Aboriginal	435	195	245	20	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	75	40	35	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	96,155	45,775	50,380	745	390	355
Non-movers	88,285	41,955	46,335	590	310	280
Movers	7,870	3,820	4,050	155	85	75
Non-migrants	6,020	2,870	3,155	85	45	40
Migrants	1,845	955	895	70	40	30
Internal migrants	1,620	865	750	65	35	30
Intraprovincial migrants	630	330	295	20	10	10
Interprovincial migrants	985	535	455	50	30	20
External migrants	230	90	145	10	10	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	92,815	44,070	48,735	700	360	340
Non-movers	70,720	33,535	37,180	285	140	145
Movers	22,095	10,540	11,555	415	225	195
Non-migrants	16,575	7,760	8,820	155	85	75
Migrants	5,515	2,780	2,735	260	140	120
Internal migrants	4,615	2,295	2,320	240	130	110
Intraprovincial migrants	1,990	940	1,040	70	30	40
Interprovincial migrants	2,630	1,350	1,275	170	100	70
External migrants	900	490	415	20	10	10