Census Profile, 2016 Census
Victoria, County [Census division], Nova Scotia and Langley, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Victoria, CTY
Nova Scotia
[Census division]
Langley, DM
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Victoria, County [Census division], Nova Scotia  Map : Victoria, County [Census division], Nova Scotia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Langley, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 7,089 ... ... 117,285 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 7,115 ... ... 104,177 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -0.4 ... ... 12.6 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 4,437 ... ... 43,720 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 3,101 ... ... 41,982 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 2.5 ... ... 380.8 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 2,857.74 ... ... 308.03 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 7,090 3,510 3,575 117,285 57,240 60,050
0 to 14 years 995 520 475 21,580 10,965 10,615
0 to 4 years 315 155 160 6,645 3,395 3,245
5 to 9 years 345 180 155 7,405 3,800 3,605
10 to 14 years 340 185 155 7,530 3,770 3,765
15 to 64 years 4,300 2,125 2,175 77,145 37,750 39,395
15 to 19 years 390 215 175 7,580 3,915 3,660
20 to 24 years 300 155 140 6,755 3,450 3,305
25 to 29 years 265 120 140 6,260 2,990 3,275
30 to 34 years 280 140 135 7,280 3,565 3,715
35 to 39 years 325 150 180 7,630 3,665 3,965
40 to 44 years 345 160 185 8,075 3,855 4,225
45 to 49 years 435 215 225 8,515 4,075 4,445
50 to 54 years 635 315 320 8,990 4,435 4,555
55 to 59 years 665 330 340 8,630 4,165 4,460
60 to 64 years 660 315 340 7,440 3,640 3,800
65 years and over 1,790 865 925 18,560 8,520 10,040
65 to 69 years 695 340 350 6,390 3,065 3,330
70 to 74 years 430 225 210 4,630 2,210 2,425
75 to 79 years 295 150 145 3,030 1,460 1,570
80 to 84 years 180 90 90 2,135 955 1,180
85 years and over 190 65 130 2,375 835 1,540
85 to 89 years 125 50 75 1,470 565 905
90 to 94 years 45 10 35 720 230 485
95 to 99 years 15 5 10 165 35 130
100 years and over 0 0 5 25 10 15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 14.0 14.8 13.3 18.4 19.2 17.7
15 to 64 years 60.6 60.5 60.8 65.8 66.0 65.6
65 years and over 25.2 24.6 25.9 15.8 14.9 16.7
85 years and over 2.7 1.9 3.6 2.0 1.5 2.6
Average age of the population 46.7 45.9 47.5 40.2 39.4 41.0
Median age of the population 51.7 51.2 52.2 41.0 40.1 41.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 3,105 ... ... 41,985 ... ...
Single-detached house 2,770 ... ... 21,685 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 1,095 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 170 ... ... 17,485 ... ...
Semi-detached house 10 ... ... 925 ... ...
Row house 10 ... ... 7,295 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 45 ... ... 5,940 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 90 ... ... 3,260 ... ...
Other single-attached house 15 ... ... 65 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 165 ... ... 1,715 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 3,100 ... ... 41,980 ... ...
1 person 955 ... ... 8,455 ... ...
2 persons 1,245 ... ... 14,100 ... ...
3 persons 410 ... ... 6,945 ... ...
4 persons 290 ... ... 7,475 ... ...
5 or more persons 205 ... ... 5,010 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 6,935 ... ... 115,835 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 6,090 2,990 3,100 95,705 46,275 49,430
Married or living common law 3,570 1,795 1,780 60,675 30,215 30,460
Married 3,000 1,510 1,490 52,845 26,315 26,535
Living common law 570 285 285 7,830 3,905 3,930
Not married and not living common law 2,525 1,195 1,325 35,025 16,055 18,970
Never married 1,505 850 655 22,595 12,120 10,480
Separated 180 85 95 2,305 915 1,390
Divorced 310 160 155 5,435 2,045 3,390
Widowed 520 105 415 4,690 970 3,715
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 2,110 ... ... 34,150 ... ...
2 persons 1,285 ... ... 16,225 ... ...
3 persons 410 ... ... 7,195 ... ...
4 persons 270 ... ... 7,615 ... ...
5 or more persons 150 ... ... 3,115 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 2,110 ... ... 34,150 ... ...
Total couple families 1,750 ... ... 29,710 ... ...
Married couples 1,465 ... ... 25,795 ... ...
Common-law couples 285 ... ... 3,920 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 365 ... ... 4,440 ... ...
Female parent 285 ... ... 3,430 ... ...
Male parent 80 ... ... 1,010 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 1,750 ... ... 29,710 ... ...
Couples without children 1,065 ... ... 13,590 ... ...
Couples with children 685 ... ... 16,125 ... ...
1 child 320 ... ... 5,810 ... ...
2 children 240 ... ... 7,290 ... ...
3 or more children 125 ... ... 3,025 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 360 ... ... 4,440 ... ...
1 child 220 ... ... 2,645 ... ...
2 children 90 ... ... 1,385 ... ...
3 or more children 55 ... ... 410 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 1,260 620 640 14,745 6,580 8,165
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 3,100 ... ... 41,980 ... ...
One-census-family households 2,015 ... ... 30,770 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,030 ... ... 12,020 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 980 ... ... 18,755 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 50 ... ... 1,640 ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,040 ... ... 9,570 ... ...
One-person households 950 ... ... 8,450 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 85 ... ... 1,120 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 6,995 3,475 3,515 116,315 56,865 59,450
English only 6,745 3,370 3,370 108,570 53,575 54,990
French only 0 0 0 30 10 20
English and French 245 105 140 6,090 2,590 3,500
Neither English nor French 5 5 0 1,625 685 940
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 6,995 3,475 3,515 116,310 56,865 59,450
English 6,915 3,445 3,475 113,490 55,615 57,875
French 65 25 40 910 445 475
English and French 10 5 5 305 130 175
Neither English nor French 5 5 0 1,600 675 925
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 65 30 40 1,070 505 560
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.9 0.9 1.1 0.9 0.9 0.9
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 6,995 3,475 3,515 116,315 56,865 59,450
Single responses 6,960 3,460 3,505 114,565 56,000 58,565
Official languages 6,565 3,255 3,305 94,175 46,360 47,820
English 6,500 3,235 3,270 93,155 45,865 47,290
French 60 25 35 1,020 495 525
Non-official languages 395 200 195 20,390 9,635 10,750
Aboriginal languages 275 135 135 10 5 5
Algonquian languages 270 135 140 0 5 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 275 135 140 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 275 135 135 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 5 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 120 60 60 20,380 9,635 10,745
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 0 5 355 180 180
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 5
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 0 5 355 175 175
Amharic 0 0 0 10 5 10
Arabic 0 0 5 310 150 155
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 0 15 10 5
Maltese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 920 470 450
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 20 10 5
Vietnamese 0 0 0 895 455 440
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 5 5 1,070 420 650
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 5 0 30 10 20
Fijian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 20 5 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 45 15 30
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 55 25 30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 5 0 900 350 545
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 5 65 30 35
Kannada 0 0 0 5 5 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 15 5 5
Tamil 5 5 0 35 20 15
Telugu 0 0 0 10 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 90 50 45 10,250 4,955 5,295
Albanian 0 0 0 45 30 20
Armenian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Balto-Slavic languages 10 0 10 1,625 755 870
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Latvian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slavic languages 10 5 10 1,615 750 870
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 5
Bosnian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Bulgarian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Croatian 0 0 0 185 100 80
Czech 5 0 5 130 55 75
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Polish 0 0 5 415 190 220
Russian 0 0 0 455 210 245
Serbian 0 0 0 80 35 45
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Slovak 0 0 0 50 15 35
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 25 15 15
Ukrainian 5 5 0 185 80 110
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Celtic languages 10 5 5 15 10 5
Scottish Gaelic 10 5 5 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 10 10 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages 70 35 30 3,195 1,535 1,665
Afrikaans 0 0 5 105 45 55
Danish 5 0 0 135 60 75
Dutch 15 10 5 950 445 505
Frisian 0 0 0 15 10 5
German 45 25 20 1,870 915 955
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Swedish 0 0 0 45 20 25
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Greek 0 0 0 125 65 50
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 3,220 1,570 1,655
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 2,895 1,405 1,485
Bengali 0 0 0 15 10 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 45 15 25
Hindi 0 0 0 250 115 130
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 5 0
Marathi 0 0 0 20 10 15
Nepali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 2,465 1,200 1,265
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Urdu 0 0 0 70 35 35
Iranian languages 0 0 0 310 155 160
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pashto 0 0 0 15 10 5
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 295 145 150
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Italic (Romance) languages 5 5 0 2,010 990 1,025
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 425 245 180
Portuguese 0 0 0 295 130 165
Romanian 0 0 0 215 100 115
Spanish 0 0 0 1,075 510 565
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 300 115 180
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Korean 0 0 0 3,145 1,430 1,715
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 70 35 35
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 10 0 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 5 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dinka 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sign languages 0 0 0 20 15 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 15 10 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 3,690 1,725 1,965
Chinese languages 5 0 0 3,615 1,685 1,930
Cantonese 0 0 5 545 245 295
Hakka 0 0 0 20 5 5
Mandarin 0 0 0 2,685 1,255 1,425
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 270 125 145
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 25 5 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 0 75 35 40
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 75 40 40
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 70 35 30
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 80 25 55
Lao 0 0 0 40 20 20
Thai 0 0 0 40 5 30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 0 35 20 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 5 0 25 20 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uralic languages 5 0 0 330 180 150
Estonian 0 0 0 10 5 10
Finnish 0 0 0 80 40 35
Hungarian 0 0 0 240 135 105
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Multiple responses 35 20 15 1,750 865 885
English and French 10 5 5 195 105 85
English and non-official language 25 20 10 1,480 720 755
French and non-official language 0 0 0 35 15 20
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 40 20 20
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 6,990 3,475 3,515 116,315 56,865 59,450
Single responses 6,960 3,460 3,500 112,735 55,160 57,575
Official languages 6,745 3,335 3,410 102,920 50,525 52,400
English 6,735 3,330 3,405 102,700 50,410 52,285
French 15 5 5 225 115 110
Non-official languages 210 130 85 9,815 4,640 5,175
Aboriginal languages 185 110 70 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 185 110 75 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 180 110 70 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 185 110 70 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 30 15 10 9,815 4,640 5,175
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 170 90 80
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 170 90 80
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 5
Arabic 0 0 0 155 85 75
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 5 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 625 315 310
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Vietnamese 0 0 0 615 305 310
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 355 165 190
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 15 5 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 320 145 170
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 0 0 20 10 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tamil 5 5 0 15 5 5
Telugu 0 0 0 0 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 20 10 10 3,350 1,620 1,730
Albanian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Armenian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 595 285 310
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 595 285 315
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Croatian 0 0 0 60 35 30
Czech 0 0 0 25 10 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 135 65 75
Russian 0 0 0 260 120 140
Serbian 0 0 0 35 20 20
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slovak 0 0 0 10 5 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 5 0 0 0 5
Scottish Gaelic 5 5 5 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Germanic languages 15 10 5 265 130 135
Afrikaans 0 0 0 40 15 20
Danish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dutch 5 0 0 75 35 40
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 15 5 5 140 70 70
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 30 10 15
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,715 825 890
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 1,550 745 800
Bengali 0 0 0 10 5 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 5 5 0
Hindi 0 0 0 105 45 55
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 5 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 1,395 675 720
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Urdu 0 0 0 15 10 10
Iranian languages 0 0 0 155 75 85
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 5 5 5
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 150 75 80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 10
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 715 350 360
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 40 15 20
Portuguese 0 0 0 80 30 45
Romanian 0 0 0 80 35 40
Spanish 0 0 0 520 265 255
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 135 55 80
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 5 2,465 1,110 1,355
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 0 5
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Sign languages 0 5 0 35 15 20
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 25 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 2,540 1,205 1,330
Chinese languages 0 0 0 2,475 1,175 1,295
Cantonese 5 0 5 275 115 160
Hakka 0 0 0 5 5 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 1,995 970 1,035
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 140 65 80
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 45 20 25
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 65 30 35
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 55 30 30
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 30 10 15
Lao 0 0 0 15 5 10
Thai 0 0 0 15 5 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 55 35 25
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 45 30 20
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 35 15 20 3,575 1,700 1,875
English and French 5 5 5 95 40 55
English and non-official language 30 15 15 3,415 1,630 1,785
French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 55 30 30
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 6,990 3,480 3,515 116,315 56,865 59,450
None 6,620 3,300 3,320 105,285 51,715 53,570
English 135 75 55 4,265 2,040 2,225
French 30 10 15 700 300 400
Non-official language 205 90 120 5,945 2,750 3,200
Aboriginal 145 60 85 10 5 5
Non-Aboriginal 60 30 30 5,940 2,745 3,195
English and French 0 0 0 15 5 5
English and non-official language 0 0 0 50 20 25
French and non-official language 5 0 0 55 25 30
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 5,940 2,930 3,010 94,280 45,750 48,525
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 5,750 2,830 2,920 90,395 43,925 46,470
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,319 34,304 26,544 38,684 50,954 30,257
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 5,750 2,830 2,925 90,515 44,030 46,485
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,405 30,737 24,640 34,400 43,540 27,825
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 4,970 2,515 2,455 84,175 41,740 42,435
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 21,768 27,051 17,958 36,668 49,697 27,228
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 4,910 2,345 2,560 58,550 23,420 35,130
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 11,507 12,797 10,565 4,822 4,398 4,973
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 3,940 2,045 1,895 71,035 36,440 34,600
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 19,719 23,117 16,752 37,423 50,542 28,310
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 5,940 2,930 3,010 94,280 45,755 48,520
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,730 2,820 2,905 90,405 43,900 46,505
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,023 44,453 31,776 49,994 61,258 39,360
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,735 2,820 2,910 90,495 43,985 46,510
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,148 36,894 27,544 41,408 49,406 33,844
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,000 2,520 2,475 84,180 41,640 42,535
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,469 38,619 26,196 48,513 60,224 37,048
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 4,915 2,365 2,545 58,445 23,365 35,075
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 11,285 11,813 10,793 7,460 7,769 7,254
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,945 2,040 1,900 71,035 36,320 34,710
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,711 36,038 24,988 46,859 57,936 35,268
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 5,940 2,930 3,010 94,275 45,755 48,520
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 1,085 565 525 33,170 19,560 13,605
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 46,096 52,966 40,495 59,476 68,483 49,003
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 53,940 61,675 45,619 67,198 76,314 54,093
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 74.8 78.0 70.7 90.5 93.5 86.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 56.3 59.1 52.6 73.8 78.0 67.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 25.2 22.1 29.4 9.5 6.5 13.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 5,940 2,930 3,015 94,275 45,750 48,530
Without total income 190 100 90 3,880 1,825 2,055
With total income 5,750 2,830 2,920 90,400 43,925 46,470
Percentage with total income 96.8 96.6 96.8 95.9 96.0 95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 750 330 425 12,310 4,580 7,730
$10,000 to $19,999 1,045 435 615 13,205 4,725 8,480
$20,000 to $29,999 1,035 415 625 11,095 4,245 6,850
$30,000 to $39,999 935 455 485 9,795 4,060 5,740
$40,000 to $49,999 625 325 300 8,850 3,965 4,885
$50,000 to $59,999 405 245 155 7,730 3,930 3,795
$60,000 to $69,999 275 200 80 6,320 3,690 2,625
$70,000 to $79,999 225 125 95 5,035 3,205 1,825
$80,000 to $89,999 130 70 55 4,070 2,625 1,440
$90,000 to $99,999 90 55 30 2,950 2,005 950
$100,000 and over 235 180 55 9,040 6,895 2,145
$100,000 to $149,999 160 115 45 6,345 4,750 1,595
$150,000 and over 75 65 5 2,700 2,150 550
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 5,940 2,925 3,015 94,275 45,750 48,525
Without after-tax income 190 100 95 3,760 1,725 2,045
With after-tax income 5,750 2,830 2,920 90,515 44,030 46,485
Percentage with after-tax income 96.8 96.8 96.8 96.0 96.2 95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 785 335 450 12,840 4,865 7,975
$10,000 to $19,999 1,130 465 665 13,980 5,140 8,840
$20,000 to $29,999 1,300 570 730 13,100 5,125 7,975
$30,000 to $39,999 1,015 495 525 11,750 5,065 6,685
$40,000 to $49,999 585 345 240 10,375 5,080 5,295
$50,000 to $59,999 380 265 120 8,415 4,890 3,525
$60,000 to $69,999 240 125 110 6,210 3,965 2,240
$70,000 to $79,999 115 80 40 4,620 2,975 1,645
$80,000 and over 205 155 45 9,225 6,925 2,300
$80,000 to $89,999 70 45 25 3,015 2,140 875
$90,000 to $99,999 40 30 5 1,895 1,410 485
$100,000 and over 95 80 15 4,315 3,375 940
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 5,940 2,930 3,015 94,275 45,750 48,525
Without employment income 2,000 885 1,115 23,245 9,310 13,930
With employment income 3,940 2,040 1,900 71,035 36,440 34,600
Percentage with employment income 66.3 69.6 63.0 75.3 79.7 71.3
Under $5,000 (including loss) 565 285 280 10,430 4,555 5,875
$5,000 to $9,999 500 200 295 4,795 1,910 2,885
$10,000 to $19,999 925 470 455 8,400 3,350 5,050
$20,000 to $29,999 485 225 265 6,940 2,810 4,125
$30,000 to $39,999 390 215 180 6,680 2,680 3,995
$40,000 to $49,999 300 155 140 6,280 2,745 3,530
$50,000 to $59,999 200 120 85 5,710 3,020 2,690
$60,000 to $69,999 160 105 50 4,840 2,980 1,860
$70,000 to $79,999 130 65 65 4,050 2,655 1,395
$80,000 and over 280 200 80 12,920 9,735 3,185
$80,000 to $89,999 85 40 40 3,345 2,245 1,100
$90,000 to $99,999 50 35 15 2,460 1,760 700
$100,000 and over 145 125 25 7,115 5,730 1,385
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 3,105 ... ... 41,980 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 56,794 ... ... 90,594 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 50,778 ... ... 77,900 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 955 ... ... 8,455 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,520 ... ... 42,062 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 26,928 ... ... 36,886 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 2,145 ... ... 33,530 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 72,476 ... ... 106,047 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 63,968 ... ... 90,380 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 3,105 ... ... 41,980 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 70,227 ... ... 107,658 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 59,415 ... ... 89,258 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 950 ... ... 8,500 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,462 ... ... 51,458 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,747 ... ... 42,923 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 2,150 ... ... 33,480 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 85,161 ... ... 121,926 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 71,653 ... ... 101,022 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 3,105 ... ... 41,980 ... ...
Under $5,000 40 ... ... 555 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 50 ... ... 355 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 75 ... ... 555 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 180 ... ... 955 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 150 ... ... 1,285 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 175 ... ... 1,115 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 200 ... ... 1,295 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 160 ... ... 1,225 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 165 ... ... 1,360 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 155 ... ... 1,380 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 285 ... ... 2,800 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 240 ... ... 2,755 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 230 ... ... 2,690 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 180 ... ... 2,520 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 170 ... ... 2,425 ... ...
$100,000 and over 655 ... ... 18,720 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 285 ... ... 5,545 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 150 ... ... 4,220 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 130 ... ... 4,985 ... ...
$200,000 and over 90 ... ... 3,975 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 3,100 ... ... 41,985 ... ...
Under $5,000 40 ... ... 625 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 55 ... ... 360 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 80 ... ... 565 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 185 ... ... 995 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 185 ... ... 1,450 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 215 ... ... 1,420 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 215 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 205 ... ... 1,535 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 160 ... ... 1,710 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 185 ... ... 1,670 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 320 ... ... 3,450 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 300 ... ... 3,255 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 225 ... ... 3,140 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 210 ... ... 3,055 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 150 ... ... 2,785 ... ...
$100,000 and over 380 ... ... 14,500 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 190 ... ... 5,645 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 80 ... ... 3,670 ... ...
$150,000 and over 110 ... ... 5,190 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 2,105 ... ... 32,960 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 72,420 ... ... 104,492 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 63,927 ... ... 89,233 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,010 ... ... 11,880 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 70,554 ... ... 89,022 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 60,800 ... ... 76,885 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 700 ... ... 16,160 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 94,592 ... ... 126,099 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 81,431 ... ... 106,492 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 320 ... ... 4,005 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 41,280 ... ... 60,963 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 40,149 ... ... 54,366 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 2,090 ... ... 32,835 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 85,253 ... ... 120,345 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 71,655 ... ... 99,602 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,030 ... ... 11,745 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 80,613 ... ... 105,512 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 67,383 ... ... 87,071 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 710 ... ... 16,165 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 106,344 ... ... 139,729 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 88,980 ... ... 115,557 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 310 ... ... 3,970 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,531 ... ... 79,211 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,009 ... ... 66,339 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,090 530 565 12,170 5,605 6,565
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 29,099 29,312 28,928 37,602 43,303 33,856
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 26,624 26,368 26,837 33,401 37,710 30,410
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 1,125 500 625 12,140 5,525 6,615
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 35,385 34,213 36,315 46,791 51,842 42,572
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 30,816 29,509 31,854 39,267 42,563 36,513
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 6,935 3,445 3,485 115,835 56,705 59,130
In the bottom half of the distribution 4,250 2,065 2,185 45,395 21,285 24,110
In the bottom decile 735 360 370 8,515 3,915 4,595
In the second decile 930 420 515 7,505 3,330 4,175
In the third decile 955 470 485 8,775 4,040 4,730
In the fourth decile 885 430 455 9,465 4,550 4,910
In the fifth decile 745 385 360 11,145 5,450 5,690
In the top half of the distribution 2,685 1,380 1,300 70,440 35,420 35,020
In the sixth decile 815 410 405 12,065 5,920 6,145
In the seventh decile 590 305 285 13,220 6,570 6,645
In the eighth decile 580 300 285 14,945 7,505 7,440
In the ninth decile 405 210 195 15,690 7,935 7,750
In the top decile 295 155 140 14,520 7,485 7,030
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 6,395 3,165 3,230 115,830 56,700 59,130
0 to 17 years 1,020 535 480 26,200 13,320 12,880
0 to 5 years 310 160 155 8,080 4,120 3,955
18 to 64 years 3,710 1,815 1,895 72,205 35,185 37,020
65 years and over 1,665 815 855 17,430 8,200 9,230
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 910 415 500 11,280 5,055 6,230
0 to 17 years 180 90 90 3,240 1,640 1,605
0 to 5 years 60 30 30 800 400 395
18 to 64 years 445 200 240 6,235 2,710 3,520
65 years and over 285 125 160 1,810 700 1,105
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 14.2 13.1 15.5 9.7 8.9 10.5
0 to 17 years (%) 17.6 16.8 18.8 12.4 12.3 12.5
0 to 5 years (%) 19.4 18.8 19.4 9.9 9.7 10.0
18 to 64 years (%) 12.0 11.0 12.7 8.6 7.7 9.5
65 years and over (%) 17.1 15.3 18.7 10.4 8.5 12.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 230 120 115 8,320 3,740 4,580
0 to 17 years 55 30 25 2,400 1,185 1,215
0 to 5 years 20 15 5 550 270 280
18 to 64 years 145 75 70 5,125 2,265 2,860
65 years and over 30 10 15 805 295 510
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 3.6 3.8 3.6 7.2 6.6 7.7
0 to 17 years (%) 5.4 5.6 5.2 9.2 8.9 9.4
0 to 5 years (%) 6.5 9.4 3.2 6.8 6.6 7.1
18 to 64 years (%) 3.9 4.1 3.7 7.1 6.4 7.7
65 years and over (%) 1.8 1.2 1.8 4.6 3.6 5.5
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 6,930 3,445 3,485 115,835 56,705 59,125
Official languages 6,930 3,440 3,485 114,345 56,090 58,255
English 6,930 3,440 3,485 114,325 56,075 58,250
French 220 85 135 6,005 2,510 3,490
Non-official languages 580 285 295 25,265 11,955 13,305
Aboriginal languages 345 175 170 30 15 15
Algonquian languages 345 180 165 10 10 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 345 175 165 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 345 175 165 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 20 10 10
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 235 105 130 25,230 11,940 13,290
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 490 245 245
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 490 245 250
Amharic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Arabic 0 0 0 410 205 205
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 70 35 35
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 1,165 600 560
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 1,155 605 555
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 1,415 585 830
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 85 0 80
Fijian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 30 20 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 45 20 30
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 120 60 60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Pangasinan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 1,205 475 725
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 30 20 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 0 10
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Dravidian languages 10 10 10 85 40 50
Kannada 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 40 25 15
Tamil 10 10 0 25 15 10
Telugu 0 0 0 25 10 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 220 100 120 13,595 6,580 7,020
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 10 1,840 855 985
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 0 10 1,835 850 980
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 70 45 25
Bulgarian 0 0 0 55 15 35
Croatian 0 0 0 205 100 100
Czech 0 0 0 210 105 105
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Polish 0 0 0 400 210 190
Russian 0 0 0 575 265 310
Serbian 0 0 0 175 85 90
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slovak 0 0 0 70 15 55
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ukrainian 10 0 0 280 115 165
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 40 20 25 40 15 30
Scottish Gaelic 40 15 25 15 10 10
Welsh 0 0 0 10 0 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 10 0 15
Germanic languages 130 65 70 4,020 1,845 2,180
Afrikaans 10 0 0 250 135 120
Danish 0 0 0 115 45 65
Dutch 35 10 25 1,270 550 720
Frisian 0 0 0 30 10 15
German 85 55 35 2,375 1,100 1,275
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 85 50 40
Swedish 0 0 0 60 40 20
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Greek 0 0 0 225 160 70
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 4,270 2,115 2,155
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 3,950 1,945 2,010
Bengali 0 0 0 20 10 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 70 30 40
Hindi 0 0 0 980 470 510
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 10 0
Marathi 0 0 0 65 15 45
Nepali 0 0 0 15 10 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 3,240 1,585 1,650
Sindhi 0 0 0 15 10 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 20 15 10
Urdu 0 0 0 105 45 60
Iranian languages 0 0 0 300 170 125
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 10 10
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 280 160 120
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 55 20 40
Italic (Romance) languages 50 20 35 3,520 1,745 1,775
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 10 0 525 325 200
Portuguese 10 0 10 470 245 225
Romanian 0 0 0 270 110 160
Spanish 40 15 25 2,355 1,130 1,230
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Japanese 0 0 0 560 280 275
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 3,445 1,525 1,915
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 200 105 95
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 45 30 20
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lingala 0 0 0 10 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 55 20 30
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 40 25 15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 55 20 35
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 25 15 20
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 20
Sign languages 0 0 0 210 65 145
American Sign Language 0 0 0 150 40 110
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 65 20 40
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 4,005 1,880 2,120
Chinese languages 0 0 0 3,985 1,875 2,110
Cantonese 0 0 0 780 350 425
Hakka 0 0 0 40 15 20
Mandarin 0 0 0 3,255 1,530 1,725
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 340 160 185
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 95 45 45
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Burmese 0 0 0 15 0 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 115 35 85
Lao 0 0 0 55 25 35
Thai 0 0 0 65 20 45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 90 50 35
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 75 45 35
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 435 225 210
Estonian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Finnish 0 0 0 100 55 45
Hungarian 0 0 0 305 155 150
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 10 0 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 6,930 3,450 3,485 115,830 56,705 59,125
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 6,820 3,390 3,425 109,255 53,705 55,550
Canadian citizens aged under 18 1,225 625 600 25,045 12,795 12,255
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 5,590 2,760 2,830 84,210 40,910 43,305
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 110 55 55 6,580 3,005 3,575
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 6,930 3,445 3,485 115,835 56,705 59,125
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 6,600 3,280 3,320 91,920 45,450 46,475
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 325 165 165 22,495 10,550 11,945
Before 1981 160 90 75 7,750 3,655 4,095
1981 to 1990 20 10 10 2,385 1,215 1,170
1991 to 2000 50 20 30 4,175 2,010 2,160
2001 to 2010 90 50 45 5,570 2,505 3,065
2001 to 2005 60 30 30 2,645 1,230 1,415
2006 to 2010 30 15 15 2,920 1,275 1,645
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 0 0 10 2,615 1,160 1,460
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 0 0 1,415 705 710
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 330 165 160 22,495 10,550 11,945
Under 5 years 45 35 15 2,705 1,305 1,400
5 to 14 years 55 35 25 4,680 2,360 2,320
15 to 24 years 65 20 45 4,790 2,175 2,610
25 to 44 years 100 45 55 8,585 3,865 4,715
45 years and over 60 30 25 1,735 835 900
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 325 165 160 22,490 10,550 11,945
Americas 160 80 75 2,530 1,110 1,420
Brazil 0 0 0 100 50 55
Colombia 0 0 0 75 35 35
El Salvador 0 0 0 140 70 70
Guyana 0 0 0 25 10 15
Haiti 0 0 0 10 0 10
Jamaica 0 0 0 80 45 35
Mexico 0 0 0 305 125 180
Peru 0 0 0 80 30 55
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 65 25 40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 155 80 80 1,245 515 735
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 405 205 195
Europe 130 70 65 8,070 3,935 4,135
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 105 55 50
Croatia 0 0 0 90 50 35
France 0 0 0 80 35 45
Germany 25 15 15 855 425 425
Greece 0 0 0 70 55 15
Hungary 0 0 0 140 80 60
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 150 75 75
Italy 0 0 0 225 155 75
Netherlands 25 0 15 990 450 545
Poland 0 0 0 345 155 190
Portugal 0 0 0 155 85 70
Romania 0 0 0 255 120 135
Russian Federation 0 0 0 175 70 105
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 70 25 40
Ukraine 10 0 0 185 75 110
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 45 35 20 3,350 1,600 1,750
Other places of birth in Europe 25 15 10 835 430 410
Africa 20 15 10 960 500 460
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 175 85 90
Ethiopia 10 0 0 15 0 10
Kenya 0 0 0 65 20 45
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 90 50 35
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 15 0 10 340 190 155
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 260 145 120
Asia 15 10 10 10,335 4,730 5,600
Afghanistan 0 0 0 65 30 30
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 0 1,480 675 805
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 235 115 120
India 10 10 0 1,855 880 970
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 145 90 60
Iraq 0 0 0 55 35 20
Japan 0 0 0 190 55 135
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 2,650 1,185 1,470
Lebanon 0 0 0 35 15 20
Pakistan 0 0 0 95 45 50
Philippines 0 0 0 1,235 495 740
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 25 10 20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 10 0 10
Taiwan 0 0 0 830 430 400
Viet Nam 0 0 0 745 355 390
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 670 300 370
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 10 600 275 325
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 2,620 1,155 1,455
Americas 0 0 0 305 110 195
Brazil 0 0 0 35 10 20
Colombia 0 0 0 20 10 10
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 45 20 30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 10 150 55 95
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 50 15 35
Europe 0 0 0 265 160 100
France 0 0 0 10 10 0
Germany 0 0 0 20 10 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 15 10 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 10 10 10
Romania 0 0 0 10 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 10 10 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 95 55 40
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 85 55 25
Africa 0 0 0 130 65 65
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 10 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 55 25 25
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 10 10 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 30 15 10
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 15 10 10
Asia 0 0 0 1,895 800 1,090
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 520 240 280
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 10 10 0
India 0 0 0 220 85 130
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 20 10 15
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 15 10 10
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 555 250 305
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 265 85 185
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 10 10 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 10 10 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 145 60 80
Turkey 0 0 0 0 10 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 10 0 10
Viet Nam 0 0 0 20 0 20
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 80 45 35
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 30 20 10
Australia 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 10 10 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 6,935 3,445 3,485 115,835 56,705 59,125
First generationCensus data footnote 69 370 175 195 24,655 11,630 13,025
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 455 220 230 27,120 13,370 13,750
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 6,110 3,050 3,055 64,060 31,710 32,350
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 175 85 90 15,125 7,085 8,035
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 110 50 65 9,355 4,510 4,845
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 55 35 15 3,210 2,140 1,075
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 60 10 50 6,145 2,380 3,765
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 50 25 25 4,615 1,930 2,685
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 10 10 0 1,080 600 480
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 75 50 25
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 6,930 3,445 3,485 115,835 56,710 59,125
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 730 380 345 4,310 1,990 2,320
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 710 370 340 4,210 1,950 2,265
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 625 335 290 1,870 845 1,025
Métis 65 25 40 2,320 1,085 1,230
Inuk (Inuit) 20 10 10 20 15 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 15 10 0 65 30 40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 30 15 15
Non-Aboriginal identity 6,205 3,065 3,140 111,520 54,715 56,810
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 6,930 3,450 3,485 115,835 56,710 59,125
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 575 300 275 945 375 570
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 6,350 3,145 3,210 114,890 56,330 58,555
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 6,930 3,445 3,485 115,835 56,710 59,125
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 565 290 275 415 190 230
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 565 295 275 410 185 225
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 530 280 255 240 100 140
Métis single ancestry 35 15 20 165 80 80
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 330 175 150 4,975 2,375 2,605
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 335 175 155 4,815 2,285 2,530
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 300 165 140 2,745 1,290 1,455
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 10 2,035 975 1,060
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 10 10 35 15 15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 160 90 70
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 160 90 70
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 6,035 2,980 3,055 110,440 54,145 56,295
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 6,930 3,445 3,490 115,835 56,705 59,125
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 65 30 35 21,605 10,420 11,180
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 10 0 0 5,140 2,555 2,585
Chinese 0 0 0 4,810 2,295 2,510
Black 45 20 30 1,205 615 590
Filipino 0 0 0 1,915 865 1,055
Latin American 0 0 0 1,100 515 585
Arab 0 0 0 360 200 160
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 1,600 835 765
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 355 215 130
Korean 0 0 0 3,550 1,565 1,980
Japanese 0 0 0 895 400 495
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 105 60 50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 10 0 575 305 270
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 6,870 3,415 3,450 94,225 46,285 47,940
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 6,930 3,445 3,485 115,835 56,705 59,125
North American Aboriginal origins 900 470 430 5,395 2,565 2,835
First Nations (North American Indian) 830 440 390 3,155 1,485 1,675
Inuit 20 10 10 45 20 20
Métis 45 20 30 2,370 1,150 1,215
Other North American origins 2,485 1,195 1,290 28,380 13,880 14,500
Acadian 80 45 35 30 15 15
American 45 20 25 2,290 1,115 1,175
Canadian 2,360 1,130 1,230 26,995 13,240 13,755
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 10 0 65 35 35
Nova Scotian 10 0 10 20 15 10
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 30 15 15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 5,280 2,645 2,635 85,995 42,090 43,910
British Isles origins 4,805 2,455 2,360 58,320 28,060 30,260
Channel Islander 0 0 0 30 20 10
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 1,785 835 950 37,225 17,930 19,295
Irish 1,490 735 750 19,470 9,165 10,300
Manx 0 0 0 40 15 25
Scottish 3,360 1,770 1,590 25,770 12,115 13,650
Welsh 100 40 60 3,280 1,530 1,750
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 65 30 35 3,495 1,580 1,915
French origins 985 515 470 10,585 5,170 5,420
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 10 0 0
French 985 515 470 10,580 5,165 5,415
Western European origins (except French origins) 625 290 330 29,980 14,755 15,225
Austrian 10 10 0 1,675 825 850
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 10 10 10 685 335 350
Dutch 265 115 145 9,995 4,925 5,065
Flemish 0 0 0 20 15 10
Frisian 0 0 0 10 0 0
German 365 170 190 20,220 10,020 10,195
Luxembourger 0 0 0 30 10 15
Swiss 20 10 10 815 415 400
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 15 0 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 105 40 70 10,890 5,315 5,575
Danish 20 10 15 1,865 910 955
Finnish 0 0 0 1,015 495 525
Icelandic 0 0 0 925 455 465
Norwegian 35 0 30 4,535 2,230 2,300
Swedish 40 20 20 3,355 1,570 1,780
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 15 10 10 400 215 180
Eastern European origins 225 110 115 18,005 8,800 9,200
Bulgarian 0 0 0 135 50 80
Byelorussian 0 0 0 50 40 15
Czech 10 0 0 790 405 385
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 190 85 100
Estonian 0 0 0 100 35 65
Hungarian 15 10 0 1,965 960 1,005
Latvian 0 0 0 135 60 75
Lithuanian 15 15 0 130 70 55
Moldovan 0 0 0 35 0 30
Polish 120 65 55 4,380 2,175 2,205
Romanian 10 10 10 910 400 510
Russian 20 0 15 3,965 1,865 2,095
Slovak 0 0 0 360 135 230
Ukrainian 70 35 40 7,900 3,840 4,060
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 70 25 45
Southern European origins 160 90 65 8,420 4,245 4,180
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 100 45 55
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 660 310 350
Cypriot 0 0 0 20 0 10
Greek 0 0 0 595 340 255
Italian 100 70 30 4,445 2,255 2,190
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 30 15 25
Maltese 0 0 0 70 55 20
Montenegrin 0 0 0 15 10 10
Portuguese 15 10 10 1,055 520 540
Serbian 0 0 0 230 100 125
Sicilian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 150 95 55
Spanish 30 10 25 1,435 695 740
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 10 10 0 185 90 100
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other European origins 0 0 0 720 380 340
Basque 0 0 0 15 10 10
Jewish 10 10 0 300 140 160
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 20 10 15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 375 215 160
Caribbean origins 15 10 10 705 345 360
Antiguan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Barbadian 0 0 0 60 20 40
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 30 20 0
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 40 15 20
Jamaican 10 10 0 365 175 190
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 10 10 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 110 50 60
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 40 30 15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 35 25 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 10 0 10 2,065 1,000 1,060
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 80 40 35
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 80 25 50
Belizean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Brazilian 0 0 0 135 65 70
Chilean 0 0 0 130 75 50
Colombian 0 0 0 120 65 60
Costa Rican 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 50 20 25
Guatemalan 0 0 0 40 30 15
Guyanese 0 0 0 25 20 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 30 0 25
Honduran 0 0 0 75 40 40
Maya 0 0 0 25 15 10
Mexican 0 0 0 695 310 385
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 65 55 15
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Peruvian 0 0 0 105 50 60
Salvadorean 0 0 0 225 115 115
Uruguayan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 30 15 15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 160 75 80
African origins 45 20 25 1,710 845 860
Central and West African origins 30 10 15 295 165 130
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 135 65 60
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 30 20 10
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 105 65 40
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 30 15 20 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 30 20 15
North African origins 0 0 0 325 145 180
Algerian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 255 115 145
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 20 10 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 40 10 25
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 10 0 10
Southern and East African origins 10 10 0 655 315 340
Afrikaner 0 0 0 20 10 10
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 10 10 0 25 10 15
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 40 0 30
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 475 230 245
Tanzanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Zambian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 45 20 25
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 35 20 15
Other African origins 10 0 0 435 225 210
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10 0 0 15 10 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 10 0 10 415 220 200
Asian origins 60 35 25 19,740 9,460 10,275
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 30 15 15 1,155 655 500
Afghan 0 0 0 85 55 30
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 10 0 0 130 60 70
Armenian 0 0 0 35 25 15
Assyrian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 25 10 20
Georgian 0 0 0 60 25 30
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 335 215 125
Iraqi 0 0 0 80 55 25
Israeli 0 0 0 45 25 20
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 15 10 0
Lebanese 20 20 0 110 60 50
Palestinian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 25 20 0
Syrian 0 0 0 50 20 30
Tajik 0 0 0 15 10 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 120 55 65
Turkmen 0 0 0 15 15 10
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 10 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 40 15 15
South Asian origins 10 10 0 5,000 2,475 2,525
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 10 0 10 4,365 2,180 2,185
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 110 50 60
Punjabi 0 0 0 530 265 260
Sinhalese 0 0 0 15 0 10
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 35 15 15
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 10 10 10 285 135 150
East and Southeast Asian origins 25 20 0 13,590 6,335 7,255
Burmese 0 0 0 0 10 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 35 20 10
Chinese 20 15 10 5,250 2,515 2,735
Filipino 0 0 0 2,080 945 1,130
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 180 65 115
Japanese 0 0 0 1,105 515 585
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 3,590 1,570 2,010
Laotian 0 0 0 110 55 50
Malaysian 0 0 0 55 35 25
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 535 235 295
Thai 0 0 0 85 30 50
Tibetan 0 0 0 30 15 20
Vietnamese 0 0 0 1,335 710 630
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 60 25 35
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 65 25 35
Oceania origins 0 0 0 1,035 585 455
Australian 0 0 0 450 280 165
New Zealander 0 0 0 215 100 110
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 405 215 190
Fijian 0 0 0 300 165 135
Hawaiian 0 0 0 35 20 10
Maori 0 0 0 25 15 15
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 10 10 0
Samoan 0 0 0 25 15 15
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 15 10 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 3,105 ... ... 41,980 ... ...
Owner 2,595 ... ... 34,640 ... ...
Renter 365 ... ... 7,345 ... ...
Band housing 140 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 3,105 ... ... 41,980 ... ...
Condominium 15 ... ... 7,100 ... ...
Not condominium 3,085 ... ... 34,885 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 3,100 ... ... 41,985 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 70 ... ...
1 bedroom 290 ... ... 2,815 ... ...
2 bedrooms 765 ... ... 8,845 ... ...
3 bedrooms 1,290 ... ... 14,025 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 755 ... ... 16,230 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 3,100 ... ... 41,980 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 455 ... ... 7,795 ... ...
5 rooms 515 ... ... 6,215 ... ...
6 rooms 730 ... ... 5,750 ... ...
7 rooms 470 ... ... 5,525 ... ...
8 or more rooms 930 ... ... 16,700 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.6 ... ... 7.0 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 3,100 ... ... 41,985 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 3,095 ... ... 41,465 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 10 ... ... 515 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 3,100 ... ... 41,985 ... ...
Suitable 3,025 ... ... 40,770 ... ...
Not suitable 80 ... ... 1,215 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 3,100 ... ... 41,985 ... ...
1960 or before 940 ... ... 2,020 ... ...
1961 to 1980 780 ... ... 9,615 ... ...
1981 to 1990 495 ... ... 7,065 ... ...
1991 to 2000 405 ... ... 9,155 ... ...
2001 to 2005 165 ... ... 3,595 ... ...
2006 to 2010 175 ... ... 4,915 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 145 ... ... 5,620 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 3,100 ... ... 41,985 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 2,750 ... ... 40,385 ... ...
Major repairs needed 350 ... ... 1,595 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 3,100 ... ... 41,985 ... ...
1 household maintainer 1,935 ... ... 22,300 ... ...
2 household maintainers 1,145 ... ... 18,295 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 20 ... ... 1,385 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 3,100 ... ... 41,980 ... ...
15 to 24 years 25 ... ... 605 ... ...
25 to 34 years 180 ... ... 4,855 ... ...
35 to 44 years 385 ... ... 7,870 ... ...
45 to 54 years 550 ... ... 9,300 ... ...
55 to 64 years 820 ... ... 8,845 ... ...
65 to 74 years 685 ... ... 6,355 ... ...
75 to 84 years 320 ... ... 2,955 ... ...
85 years and over 130 ... ... 1,200 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 2,910 ... ... 41,000 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 2,590 ... ... 31,835 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 320 ... ... 9,165 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 305 ... ... 7,790 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,550 ... ... 33,800 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 39.2 ... ... 65.8 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 9.8 ... ... 18.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 514 ... ... 1,479 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 707 ... ... 1,587 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 150,452 ... ... 697,350 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 210,480 ... ... 755,280 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 365 ... ... 7,290 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 17.8 ... ... 8.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 19.4 ... ... 39.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 601 ... ... 1,127 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 668 ... ... 1,271 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 5,940 2,925 3,010 94,280 45,755 48,520
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,450 775 680 13,910 7,340 6,570
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,565 755 805 31,470 14,950 16,525
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,930 1,400 1,530 48,895 23,460 25,430
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 725 530 195 9,655 7,520 2,135
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 405 265 140 3,745 2,235 1,510
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 320 270 55 5,915 5,285 625
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,065 400 660 18,055 6,870 11,180
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 205 95 110 3,495 1,275 2,215
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 925 370 560 17,690 7,795 9,895
Bachelor's degree 590 220 370 11,920 5,125 6,790
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 80 35 50 1,625 550 1,075
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 50 25 25 445 230 220
Master's degree 180 80 95 3,195 1,625 1,570
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 30 15 15 510 270 240
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 3,540 1,700 1,835 62,480 30,200 32,280
No certificate, diploma or degree 635 380 255 4,855 2,885 1,975
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 925 405 515 19,320 9,300 10,015
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,980 925 1,060 38,310 18,015 20,290
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 515 355 160 6,940 5,515 1,425
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 285 175 115 2,590 1,550 1,040
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 230 185 45 4,350 3,965 385
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 760 300 455 14,150 5,290 8,865
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 115 55 55 2,560 935 1,625
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 590 215 385 14,655 6,270 8,380
Bachelor's degree 395 135 255 9,805 4,130 5,675
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 40 10 25 1,375 450 920
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 40 15 20 360 160 200
Master's degree 110 45 65 2,720 1,350 1,365
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 0 15 395 180 215
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 5,940 2,930 3,010 94,275 45,755 48,520
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 3,015 1,530 1,485 45,380 22,290 23,090
Education 325 95 230 3,985 875 3,110
13. Education 325 90 230 3,985 880 3,115
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 70 25 40 1,900 740 1,160
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 20 10 10 320 245 75
50. Visual and performing arts 50 20 30 1,580 495 1,090
Humanities 105 25 80 2,680 1,055 1,625
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 345 100 245
23. English language and literature/letters 20 0 20 630 180 450
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 50 0 45 650 205 450
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 15 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 165 100 65
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 0 0 490 285 205
54. History 20 10 10 335 180 150
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 60 0 55
Social and behavioural sciences and law 205 50 150 5,110 1,605 3,505
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 55 20 35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 0 10 385 130 255
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 60 10 50 1,010 35 975
22. Legal professions and studies 30 15 15 865 160 700
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 115 35 75
42. Psychology 45 10 30 860 275 585
45. Social sciences 60 20 35 1,815 940 870
Business, management and public administration 450 105 345 9,660 3,785 5,880
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 20 0 20
44. Public administration and social service professions 25 10 20 465 50 410
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 420 95 325 9,175 3,725 5,450
Physical and life sciences and technologies 80 45 35 1,310 655 650
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 40 25 20 490 230 265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 0 0 355 175 180
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 25 10 20
40. Physical sciences 25 10 15 325 215 105
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 10 105 30 80
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 70 40 25 1,415 875 540
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 55 30 25 1,090 780 310
25. Library science 10 0 0 130 0 130
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 10 0 190 90 95
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 725 700 25 11,300 10,675 620
04. Architecture and related services 20 15 10 205 155 55
14. Engineering 60 65 0 1,540 1,345 195
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 135 125 10 1,835 1,650 185
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 240 235 10 3,145 3,080 65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 185 190 0 3,000 2,945 60
48. Precision production 80 80 10 1,565 1,500 65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 60 50 15 1,100 605 490
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 40 25 15 825 420 400
03. Natural resources and conservation 25 25 0 275 185 95
Health and related fields 535 65 470 7,415 1,100 6,315
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 10 10 0 535 270 265
51. Health professions and related programs 510 50 460 6,780 775 6,010
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 10 0 95 55 45
Personal, protective and transportation services 310 190 115 3,015 1,485 1,530
12. Personal and culinary services 130 25 105 1,820 470 1,350
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 30 30 0
43. Security and protective services 25 20 0 570 435 135
49. Transportation and materials moving 150 140 10 600 555 45
Other 0 0 0 10 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 3,540 1,705 1,835 62,485 30,200 32,280
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,555 785 780 24,170 12,185 11,985
Education 150 25 120 2,940 610 2,335
13. Education 145 25 125 2,940 610 2,335
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 70 30 40 1,500 570 935
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 20 10 10 250 185 65
50. Visual and performing arts 50 20 30 1,250 380 865
Humanities 85 20 65 2,140 820 1,325
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 290 80 210
23. English language and literature/letters 15 0 10 515 150 365
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 45 10 35 550 170 375
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 15 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 130 75 55
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 0 0 325 185 135
54. History 15 0 10 285 145 140
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 40 0 40
Social and behavioural sciences and law 165 40 125 4,320 1,300 3,015
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 55 15 40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 0 0 330 100 230
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 55 0 50 835 25 810
22. Legal professions and studies 25 10 20 725 115 610
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 90 30 65
42. Psychology 35 10 30 725 230 495
45. Social sciences 40 15 25 1,555 780 775
Business, management and public administration 295 60 235 7,720 3,010 4,715
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 15 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 20 0 10 385 35 355
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 280 55 225 7,320 2,975 4,345
Physical and life sciences and technologies 50 20 25 975 475 500
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 20 10 15 380 165 215
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 10 0 255 120 135
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 20 10 10
40. Physical sciences 20 0 15 255 170 85
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 0 65 15 50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 65 45 20 1,230 795 435
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 50 30 25 1,015 735 280
25. Library science 0 10 0 70 0 70
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 10 0 140 60 80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 480 455 25 8,555 8,040 510
04. Architecture and related services 15 15 10 165 115 45
14. Engineering 45 40 0 1,275 1,095 185
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 105 90 10 1,315 1,170 140
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 160 155 10 2,420 2,375 45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 105 105 0 2,315 2,270 45
48. Precision production 60 55 10 1,065 1,015 50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 35 25 10 855 455 405
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 25 15 10 625 310 315
03. Natural resources and conservation 10 10 0 225 145 80
Health and related fields 355 50 305 5,810 815 4,995
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 415 205 205
51. Health professions and related programs 340 40 305 5,320 560 4,760
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 80 50 30
Personal, protective and transportation services 235 150 85 2,250 1,130 1,130
12. Personal and culinary services 105 20 85 1,290 320 975
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 20 15 0
43. Security and protective services 20 20 0 500 380 115
49. Transportation and materials moving 110 110 0 450 415 30
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 5,940 2,930 3,010 94,280 45,750 48,525
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,015 1,530 1,480 45,380 22,290 23,095
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 2,930 1,400 1,530 48,895 23,465 25,430
Location of study inside Canada 2,780 1,325 1,455 40,355 19,310 21,045
Same as province or territory of residence 2,265 1,070 1,190 34,055 16,060 18,000
Different than province or territory of residence 515 255 260 6,295 3,250 3,045
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 150 75 70 8,545 4,155 4,385
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 110 50 65 1,400 750 650
Philippines 0 0 0 600 230 370
India 0 10 0 550 290 260
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 20 15 10 1,135 590 545
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 695 305 395
France 0 0 0 15 10 0
Other 10 10 0 4,150 1,985 2,165
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 3,540 1,705 1,840 62,480 30,200 32,285
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,555 780 780 24,170 12,190 11,990
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 1,985 925 1,060 38,310 18,015 20,295
Location of study inside Canada 1,895 885 1,010 31,835 15,020 16,820
Same as province or territory of residence 1,535 715 820 27,285 12,650 14,630
Different than province or territory of residence 365 170 190 4,555 2,370 2,185
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 85 35 45 6,470 2,995 3,475
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 60 20 40 1,060 545 515
Philippines 0 0 0 500 185 310
India 0 0 0 465 235 235
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 15 10 0 560 305 260
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 675 300 380
France 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other 10 10 10 3,195 1,425 1,770
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 5,940 2,930 3,015 94,275 45,755 48,525
In the labour force 3,440 1,820 1,620 63,410 33,255 30,155
Employed 2,525 1,355 1,165 60,600 31,750 28,855
Unemployed 920 465 455 2,805 1,500 1,300
Not in the labour force 2,500 1,110 1,395 30,865 12,500 18,365
Participation rate 57.9 62.1 53.7 67.3 72.7 62.1
Employment rate 42.5 46.2 38.6 64.3 69.4 59.5
Unemployment rate 26.7 25.5 28.1 4.4 4.5 4.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 5,940 2,925 3,010 94,275 45,755 48,520
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 2,160 980 1,185 28,105 11,310 16,795
Worked 3,775 1,950 1,830 66,175 34,445 31,730
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 1,110 570 540 34,100 20,225 13,880
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 2,665 1,375 1,290 32,070 14,220 17,850
Average weeks worked in reference year 32.7 31.8 33.6 43.4 44.3 42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 3,440 1,820 1,615 63,410 33,255 30,155
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 55 35 25 790 380 410
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 3,385 1,785 1,600 62,615 32,870 29,745
Employee 3,005 1,515 1,495 53,915 27,515 26,400
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 380 275 105 8,700 5,360 3,345
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 3,440 1,820 1,615 63,410 33,255 30,155
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 55 35 25 790 385 410
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 3,385 1,790 1,595 62,620 32,875 29,745
0 Management occupations 270 145 125 8,345 5,400 2,945
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 310 65 245 10,445 2,510 7,940
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 160 135 25 3,285 2,705 585
3 Health occupations 260 55 200 3,595 610 2,985
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 330 80 250 7,075 2,365 4,705
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 110 45 65 1,925 755 1,170
6 Sales and service occupations 800 270 530 13,290 5,510 7,785
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 560 520 35 11,235 10,675 560
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 495 405 95 1,765 1,045 720
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 95 65 30 1,645 1,290 355
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 3,440 1,820 1,620 63,410 33,255 30,155
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 55 30 20 790 380 410
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 3,385 1,790 1,595 62,615 32,875 29,745
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 490 370 125 2,020 1,010 1,015
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 75 60 15 235 195 30
22 Utilities 20 15 0 395 260 130
23 Construction 245 235 15 7,050 6,050 1,000
31-33 Manufacturing 215 135 80 4,815 3,600 1,215
41 Wholesale trade 65 45 20 3,445 2,370 1,075
44-45 Retail trade 305 120 185 7,175 3,245 3,925
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 175 130 45 3,550 2,655 895
51 Information and cultural industries 60 40 20 1,250 725 530
52 Finance and insurance 45 0 40 2,400 930 1,470
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 20 0 15 1,150 540 610
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 115 65 55 4,115 2,065 2,045
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 170 80 90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 85 65 30 2,475 1,415 1,060
61 Educational services 215 65 150 4,740 1,315 3,420
62 Health care and social assistance 440 75 365 5,955 880 5,070
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 125 45 80 1,400 670 730
72 Accommodation and food services 345 135 215 4,070 1,630 2,445
81 Other services (except public administration) 145 60 85 2,995 1,450 1,550
91 Public administration 200 135 65 3,220 1,775 1,445
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 2,520 1,355 1,170 60,605 31,750 28,855
Worked at home 235 120 115 5,595 2,605 2,995
Worked outside Canada 20 20 0 235 155 80
No fixed workplace address 430 320 110 8,945 6,945 2,005
Worked at usual place 1,840 895 945 45,825 22,050 23,775
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 1,840 895 945 45,825 22,050 23,775
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 1,270 580 695 16,280 6,590 9,690
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 105 50 50 25,835 13,675 12,160
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 415 225 190 3,515 1,640 1,870
Commute to a different province or territory 55 45 10 200 145 55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 2,265 1,215 1,055 54,775 28,990 25,785
Car, truck, van - as a driver 1,925 1,010 915 47,095 25,350 21,740
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 150 95 50 2,850 1,240 1,610
Public transit 20 15 10 2,230 1,095 1,140
Walked 140 75 65 1,615 655 955
Bicycle 0 10 0 355 255 95
Other method 30 15 10 635 400 235
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 2,265 1,215 1,055 54,775 28,995 25,785
Less than 15 minutes 1,125 570 555 13,030 5,680 7,345
15 to 29 minutes 560 285 275 17,870 8,495 9,375
30 to 44 minutes 250 135 115 12,075 6,790 5,285
45 to 59 minutes 135 75 55 5,480 3,730 1,755
60 minutes and over 205 150 55 6,320 4,300 2,015
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 2,270 1,215 1,055 54,775 28,995 25,780
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 160 125 35 5,325 4,040 1,280
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 410 260 155 10,850 7,065 3,785
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 555 295 260 14,575 7,295 7,280
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 620 245 375 10,305 4,345 5,965
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 185 65 120 5,980 2,235 3,740
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 335 225 110 7,740 4,005 3,735
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 3,870 2,005 1,855 68,350 35,510 32,835
Single responses 3,845 2,000 1,845 67,695 35,215 32,485
Official languages 3,795 1,975 1,825 66,470 34,550 31,915
English 3,800 1,970 1,825 66,375 34,530 31,845
French 0 0 0 95 25 65
Non-official languages 50 30 20 1,225 660 565
Aboriginal languages 50 30 20 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 50 30 20 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 50 30 20 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 50 30 20 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 1,220 660 570
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 260 125 135
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 260 125 135
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 215 115 100
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 10 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 165 85 75
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 165 85 80
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 160 80 80
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 40 20 15
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 35 20 15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 405 235 170
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 300 170 140
Chinese languages 0 0 0 305 165 135
Cantonese 0 0 0 45 25 20
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 240 125 115
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 20 10 15 655 295 355
English and French 15 0 15 85 55 30
English and non-official language 10 0 10 560 240 325
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 3,865 2,005 1,855 68,345 35,510 32,840
None 3,710 1,935 1,770 65,785 34,210 31,575
English 35 20 15 625 320 300
French 40 15 25 390 155 240
Non-official language 75 35 40 1,540 815 720
Aboriginal 60 35 30 0 0 10
Non-Aboriginal 10 0 10 1,535 820 720
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 10 10 10 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 6,870 3,410 3,465 114,600 56,120 58,475
Non-movers 6,455 3,190 3,265 98,360 48,415 49,945
Movers 410 220 195 16,235 7,705 8,530
Non-migrants 215 110 110 7,240 3,355 3,880
Migrants 195 110 90 8,995 4,355 4,645
Internal migrants 190 105 90 8,030 3,880 4,155
Intraprovincial migrants 65 40 25 7,190 3,455 3,735
Interprovincial migrants 125 65 60 840 425 420
External migrants 10 0 0 965 475 495
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 6,645 3,325 3,325 109,170 53,335 55,840
Non-movers 5,530 2,750 2,780 63,035 31,315 31,720
Movers 1,115 575 540 46,135 22,020 24,120
Non-migrants 630 345 285 20,365 9,690 10,670
Migrants 485 235 255 25,775 12,325 13,450
Internal migrants 475 230 245 22,405 10,745 11,665
Intraprovincial migrants 250 130 120 19,920 9,570 10,350
Interprovincial migrants 215 95 120 2,490 1,180 1,310
External migrants 15 0 10 3,370 1,580 1,790

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Victoria, CTY [Census division], Nova Scotia and Langley, DM [Census subdivision], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 3, 2024).

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