Census Profile, 2016 Census
North Shore [Economic region], Nova Scotia and Happy Valley-Goose Bay [Population centre], Newfoundland and Labrador

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	North Shore Nova Scotia [Economic region]			Happy Valley-Goose Bay Newfoundland and Labrador [Population centre]
	Data quality , North Shore [Economic region], Nova Scotia  Map : North Shore [Economic region], Nova Scotia Change geography 1			Data quality : Happy Valley-Goose Bay [Population centre], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	151,264	...	...	6,408	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	155,696	...	...	6,518r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.8	...	...	-1.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	81,380	...	...	2,592	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	66,826	...	...	2,434	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	9.3	...	...	506.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	16,254.41	...	...	12.66	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	151,260	73,165	78,095	6,405	3,160	3,245
0 to 14 years	21,970	11,165	10,800	1,080	520	565
0 to 4 years	6,575	3,325	3,245	370	165	200
5 to 9 years	7,690	3,925	3,770	365	175	185
10 to 14 years	7,705	3,915	3,790	345	170	175
15 to 64 years	94,485	45,975	48,510	4,550	2,280	2,265
15 to 19 years	8,520	4,365	4,155	400	215	185
20 to 24 years	7,645	3,850	3,790	420	215	210
25 to 29 years	6,735	3,280	3,455	460	220	240
30 to 34 years	7,195	3,420	3,770	390	180	215
35 to 39 years	7,800	3,705	4,090	420	200	215
40 to 44 years	9,010	4,290	4,720	470	215	255
45 to 49 years	9,825	4,775	5,045	550	305	250
50 to 54 years	12,205	5,925	6,280	570	300	265
55 to 59 years	12,915	6,205	6,710	480	230	250
60 to 64 years	12,645	6,150	6,495	375	200	175
65 years and over	34,805	16,025	18,785	780	365	415
65 to 69 years	11,885	5,820	6,060	285	135	155
70 to 74 years	8,530	4,220	4,310	240	120	120
75 to 79 years	6,020	2,800	3,220	145	75	70
80 to 84 years	4,090	1,770	2,325	65	30	35
85 years and over	4,285	1,410	2,870	50	10	35
85 to 89 years	2,650	980	1,670	35	5	25
90 to 94 years	1,215	350	865	10	5	5
95 to 99 years	370	70	300	0	0	0
100 years and over	50	10	40	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.5	15.3	13.8	16.9	16.5	17.4
15 to 64 years	62.5	62.8	62.1	71.0	72.2	69.8
65 years and over	23.0	21.9	24.1	12.2	11.6	12.8
85 years and over	2.8	1.9	3.7	0.8	0.3	1.1
Average age of the population	45.2	44.3	46.0	39.0	39.0	39.0
Median age of the population	48.5	47.6	49.2	40.3	40.7	39.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	66,825	...	...	2,435	...	...
Single-detached house	48,985	...	...	1,710	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	30	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	13,020	...	...	720	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,865	...	...	385	...	...
Row house	1,235	...	...	215	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,245	...	...	35	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	7,470	...	...	80	...	...
Other single-attached house	205	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	4,785	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	66,825	...	...	2,430	...	...
1 person	20,420	...	...	465	...	...
2 persons	26,635	...	...	930	...	...
3 persons	9,310	...	...	475	...	...
4 persons	6,955	...	...	395	...	...
5 or more persons	3,505	...	...	175	...	...
Number of persons in private households	148,360	...	...	6,245	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	129,295	62,000	67,290	5,325	2,645	2,680
Married or living common law	75,785	37,860	37,925	3,355	1,670	1,685
Married	62,225	31,120	31,105	2,470	1,235	1,235
Living common law	13,560	6,745	6,815	880	435	445
Not married and not living common law	53,510	24,140	29,370	1,975	975	1,000
Never married	30,915	16,515	14,400	1,445	785	655
Separated	4,320	1,915	2,405	75	45	30
Divorced	8,250	3,550	4,700	235	100	135
Widowed	10,020	2,160	7,865	225	45	175
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	45,185	...	...	1,945	...	...
2 persons	27,085	...	...	1,010	...	...
3 persons	8,900	...	...	465	...	...
4 persons	6,455	...	...	365	...	...
5 or more persons	2,745	...	...	105	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	45,185	...	...	1,945	...	...
Total couple families	37,345	...	...	1,640	...	...
Married couples	30,560	...	...	1,200	...	...
Common-law couples	6,780	...	...	440	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	7,840	...	...	310	...	...
Female parent	6,150	...	...	230	...	...
Male parent	1,685	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	37,345	...	...	1,640	...	...
Couples without children	22,190	...	...	810	...	...
Couples with children	15,155	...	...	830	...	...
1 child	6,775	...	...	390	...	...
2 children	5,825	...	...	340	...	...
3 or more children	2,555	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	7,840	...	...	310	...	...
1 child	4,895	...	...	205	...	...
2 children	2,125	...	...	80	...	...
3 or more children	815	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	27,080	12,290	14,790	835	395	440
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	66,825	...	...	2,435	...	...
One-census-family households	43,675	...	...	1,815	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	21,630	...	...	750	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	22,040	...	...	1,065	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	750	...	...	65	...	...
Non-census-family households	22,405	...	...	555	...	...
One-person households	20,415	...	...	465	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,985	...	...	90	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	148,805	72,145	76,655	6,340	3,110	3,235
English only	139,900	68,490	71,410	5,965	2,940	3,020
French only	20	5	10	0	0	0
English and French	8,735	3,570	5,165	365	160	205
Neither English nor French	150	80	70	10	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	148,800	72,145	76,655	6,340	3,110	3,235
English	146,850	71,225	75,620	6,275	3,070	3,200
French	1,720	810	915	45	25	25
English and French	100	40	60	10	5	5
Neither English nor French	135	75	60	10	10	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,775	830	945	55	30	25
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.2	1.2	0.9	1.0	0.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	148,805	72,145	76,655	6,340	3,110	3,235
Single responses	148,210	71,865	76,345	6,270	3,080	3,190
Official languages	145,000	70,350	74,650	5,975	2,935	3,040
English	143,035	69,440	73,595	5,915	2,905	3,015
French	1,960	910	1,050	55	25	25
Non-official languages	3,210	1,515	1,695	300	145	150
Aboriginal languages	395	170	225	85	25	55
Algonquian languages	375	160	215	45	15	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	45	15	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	45	15	30
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	375	160	215	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	375	155	215	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	10	10	40	15	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	15	10	5	35	15	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,815	1,340	1,470	215	115	100
Afro-Asiatic languages	200	115	85	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	195	115	85	5	5	0
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	185	110	80	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	260	105	160	75	35	45
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	225	85	135	70	30	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	25	20	5	0	5
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	5	5	5	0
Tamil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,755	845	905	110	70	40
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	190	80	110	5	5	5
Baltic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Latvian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	175	75	105	5	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	5	0	5	0	5
Croatian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	15	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	60	25	40	5	0	0
Russian	55	20	35	5	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	5	20	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	5	15	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,025	510	510	25	20	5
Afrikaans	15	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dutch	440	230	205	0	0	0
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	505	240	270	20	15	5
Icelandic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	20	5	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	15	15	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	215	105	105	55	35	25
Indo-Aryan languages	160	85	80	60	35	25
Bengali	15	10	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	45	20	25	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	20	25	20	15	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	30	20	15	5	5	0
Iranian languages	55	25	25	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	265	125	140	20	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	15	5	5	5
Portuguese	40	15	20	10	5	5
Romanian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	165	70	95	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	5	20	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	25	30	0	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	30	25	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	5	5	0
American Sign Language	10	5	10	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	300	125	170	5	0	5
Chinese languages	300	125	170	5	0	5
Cantonese	70	30	40	0	0	5
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	150	60	90	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	30	35	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	5	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	5	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	10	0	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	595	280	315	70	30	40
English and French	275	125	150	10	5	5
English and non-official language	285	135	150	60	20	40
French and non-official language	15	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	148,800	72,145	76,655	6,340	3,105	3,230
Single responses	147,970	71,765	76,205	6,240	3,060	3,175
Official languages	146,855	71,230	75,625	6,100	2,995	3,110
English	146,470	71,045	75,420	6,085	2,990	3,105
French	385	185	200	15	10	5
Non-official languages	1,115	535	580	135	70	70
Aboriginal languages	85	40	50	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	80	40	45	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	20	5	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	80	35	45	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	80	35	45	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,030	500	530	115	65	55
Afro-Asiatic languages	115	65	50	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	115	60	55	10	0	5
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	110	60	50	5	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	15	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	140	65	70	35	20	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	135	60	70	35	15	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	485	230	250	60	40	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	20	5	5	0
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Russian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	5	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	215	100	115	5	0	0
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	180	85	95	5	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	0	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	100	50	50	40	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	60	25	35	40	25	15
Bengali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hindi	20	5	10	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	20	15	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	115	55	60	15	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	0	5	0
Portuguese	5	5	5	10	5	0
Romanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	90	45	50	0	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	20	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	5	0	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	15	20	0	5	0
American Sign Language	10	5	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	10	15	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	180	80	95	0	0	0
Chinese languages	175	75	100	0	0	0
Cantonese	35	15	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	100	45	55	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	835	380	455	100	45	55
English and French	150	70	85	5	0	0
English and non-official language	675	310	365	95	40	50
French and non-official language	0	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	148,805	72,145	76,660	6,340	3,110	3,230
None	145,130	70,530	74,600	6,095	3,000	3,100
English	700	330	370	85	40	40
French	1,485	610	875	45	15	35
Non-official language	1,430	645	785	115	50	55
Aboriginal	270	110	160	45	15	25
Non-Aboriginal	1,160	535	625	70	35	35
English and French	5	5	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	5	5	0	0
French and non-official language	45	30	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	126,440	60,820	65,620	5,180	2,540	2,640
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	121,575	58,550	63,030	5,045	2,490	2,560
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,671	36,064	24,755	46,371	58,176	37,389
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	121,620	58,550	63,070	5,045	2,490	2,560
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,992	31,908	23,193	40,688	49,312	33,429
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	103,795	51,405	52,390	4,630	2,345	2,280
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,019	33,325	22,118	46,891	59,418	37,589
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	94,685	42,550	52,135	3,155	1,320	1,835
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,578	9,489	8,059	6,192	6,768	5,755
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	82,535	42,000	40,535	4,205	2,145	2,060
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,445	33,076	23,454	48,429	62,528	38,997
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	126,440	60,815	65,625	5,160	2,545	2,620
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	121,630	58,500	63,125	5,025	2,480	2,540
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,743	46,441	31,609	56,864	67,759	46,214
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	121,670	58,510	63,165	5,020	2,480	2,540
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,258	37,682	27,233	38,502	53,782	23,566
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	103,865	51,300	52,570	4,605	2,325	2,280
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,920	44,888	29,144	56,644	67,514	45,572
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	94,955	42,625	52,330	3,175	1,375	1,795
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,241	9,720	8,851	7,764	8,196	7,433
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	82,535	41,805	40,730	4,165	2,120	2,050
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,522	43,335	29,530	58,012	68,442	47,205
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	126,440	60,815	65,625	5,160	2,540	2,620
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	37,420	19,740	17,680	2,135	1,110	1,025
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,379	50,329	39,737	65,503	75,031	59,259
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,708	61,375	45,149	74,727	85,409	63,157
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	81.2	84.5	76.8	91.5	93.6	87.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.7	66.5	60.0	84.0	86.2	80.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	18.8	15.5	23.2	8.6	6.3	12.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	126,440	60,820	65,620	5,180	2,540	2,640
Without total income	4,865	2,270	2,595	130	55	80
With total income	121,575	58,550	63,025	5,045	2,490	2,555
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.3	96.0	97.4	98.0	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	16,900	6,905	9,990	595	240	350
$10,000 to $19,999	24,235	9,130	15,100	545	205	335
$20,000 to $29,999	20,185	8,395	11,795	580	205	370
$30,000 to $39,999	16,875	7,895	8,975	540	235	305
$40,000 to $49,999	13,295	6,990	6,305	450	190	265
$50,000 to $59,999	8,970	5,330	3,640	410	195	215
$60,000 to $69,999	5,945	3,900	2,050	370	180	190
$70,000 to $79,999	4,600	2,825	1,775	310	145	160
$80,000 to $89,999	3,460	1,960	1,505	275	165	110
$90,000 to $99,999	2,015	1,305	710	225	150	80
$100,000 and over	5,095	3,910	1,180	745	575	170
$100,000 to $149,999	3,640	2,750	890	575	425	145
$150,000 and over	1,450	1,160	290	175	145	25
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	126,440	60,820	65,625	5,180	2,545	2,640
Without after-tax income	4,820	2,265	2,555	135	50	80
With after-tax income	121,620	58,550	63,070	5,045	2,485	2,555
Percentage with after-tax income	96.2	96.3	96.1	97.4	97.6	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	17,575	7,035	10,540	610	245	360
$10,000 to $19,999	25,715	9,810	15,910	595	220	370
$20,000 to $29,999	24,205	10,445	13,755	665	250	415
$30,000 to $39,999	20,270	10,030	10,245	630	280	350
$40,000 to $49,999	13,350	7,805	5,545	600	270	330
$50,000 to $59,999	8,035	5,155	2,880	495	235	260
$60,000 to $69,999	5,310	3,085	2,225	410	220	185
$70,000 to $79,999	2,800	1,835	970	345	220	125
$80,000 and over	4,360	3,355	1,010	700	545	150
$80,000 to $89,999	1,495	1,090	400	205	145	60
$90,000 to $99,999	895	685	205	190	145	40
$100,000 and over	1,985	1,580	400	310	255	55
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	126,440	60,820	65,625	5,180	2,540	2,640
Without employment income	43,905	18,820	25,085	975	395	580
With employment income	82,535	42,000	40,535	4,205	2,145	2,060
Percentage with employment income	65.3	69.1	61.8	81.2	84.4	78.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	12,975	6,320	6,650	400	175	225
$5,000 to $9,999	7,575	3,205	4,365	280	110	175
$10,000 to $19,999	12,325	5,375	6,945	375	160	215
$20,000 to $29,999	10,900	4,705	6,190	355	130	220
$30,000 to $39,999	10,055	4,620	5,435	370	165	205
$40,000 to $49,999	7,930	4,175	3,750	390	155	240
$50,000 to $59,999	5,685	3,550	2,135	315	140	175
$60,000 to $69,999	3,895	2,600	1,295	310	155	150
$70,000 to $79,999	3,445	2,070	1,375	285	150	135
$80,000 and over	7,750	5,370	2,385	1,120	805	315
$80,000 to $89,999	2,705	1,465	1,240	270	160	105
$90,000 to $99,999	1,455	995	465	200	130	65
$100,000 and over	3,590	2,910	680	655	510	145
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	66,825	...	...	2,435	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	54,975	...	...	106,496	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	48,764	...	...	88,855	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	20,420	...	...	465	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,722	...	...	42,624	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,804	...	...	36,480	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	46,405	...	...	1,965	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,587	...	...	124,046	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,868	...	...	101,931	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	66,825	...	...	2,415	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,516	...	...	118,172	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,731	...	...	80,013	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	20,425	...	...	455	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,416	...	...	67,972	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,974	...	...	- 31,015	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	46,400	...	...	1,960	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,965	...	...	129,851	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,388	...	...	105,844	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	66,825	...	...	2,435	...	...
Under $5,000	880	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,370	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,165	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,085	...	...	45	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,940	...	...	65	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,490	...	...	60	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,130	...	...	85	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,675	...	...	90	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,480	...	...	60	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,275	...	...	55	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,765	...	...	115	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,245	...	...	115	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,525	...	...	135	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,810	...	...	125	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,110	...	...	120	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,890	...	...	1,290	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,635	...	...	275	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,435	...	...	300	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,090	...	...	405	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,725	...	...	305	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	66,825	...	...	2,435	...	...
Under $5,000	920	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,400	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,205	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,305	...	...	45	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,455	...	...	70	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	4,090	...	...	75	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,755	...	...	110	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	4,380	...	...	90	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,995	...	...	70	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,810	...	...	70	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,880	...	...	155	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,860	...	...	145	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,755	...	...	160	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,695	...	...	160	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,815	...	...	155	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,510	...	...	1,045	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,510	...	...	370	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,090	...	...	305	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,910	...	...	370	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	44,970	...	...	1,910	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,557	...	...	124,160	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,806	...	...	101,803	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	21,190	...	...	720	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,296	...	...	110,336	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	57,431	...	...	91,392	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	15,400	...	...	845	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,451	...	...	148,800	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,800	...	...	123,136	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	7,320	...	...	275	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,181	...	...	60,672	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,358	...	...	54,528	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	44,935	...	...	1,905	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,173	...	...	128,276	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,472	...	...	104,439	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	21,155	...	...	750	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,600	...	...	123,728	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,569	...	...	99,314	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	15,380	...	...	830	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,664	...	...	150,043	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,326	...	...	122,621	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	7,335	...	...	280	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,448	...	...	78,104	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,152	...	...	65,928	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	24,560	11,235	13,325	665	325	340
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,941	28,959	24,152	38,144	39,936	37,632
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,235	26,331	23,306	34,253	34,560	33,664
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	24,560	11,175	13,390	705	350	355
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,197	36,968	31,883	58,432	64,695	52,191
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,029	30,572	27,741	0	48,189	- 63,638
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	148,360	71,965	76,395	6,245	3,050	3,195
In the bottom half of the distribution	92,330	43,505	48,830	1,930	885	1,040
In the bottom decile	16,820	7,795	9,025	370	165	205
In the second decile	22,250	9,755	12,495	385	175	210
In the third decile	19,120	9,115	10,005	380	165	215
In the fourth decile	17,885	8,770	9,115	420	200	220
In the fifth decile	16,260	8,065	8,190	385	185	200
In the top half of the distribution	56,030	28,460	27,570	4,315	2,165	2,150
In the sixth decile	15,335	7,745	7,580	485	240	245
In the seventh decile	13,690	6,890	6,800	585	275	310
In the eighth decile	11,810	6,010	5,800	935	460	470
In the ninth decile	9,120	4,645	4,475	1,115	570	545
In the top decile	6,080	3,170	2,910	1,195	620	580
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	146,710	71,170	75,545	6,250	3,055	3,195
0 to 17 years	26,480	13,475	13,010	1,310	650	665
0 to 5 years	7,830	3,995	3,835	430	205	220
18 to 64 years	87,490	42,310	45,180	4,180	2,060	2,120
65 years and over	32,740	15,380	17,355	750	350	405
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	28,160	12,610	15,550	535	235	300
0 to 17 years	6,480	3,245	3,230	175	75	95
0 to 5 years	2,290	1,135	1,155	55	30	30
18 to 64 years	14,765	6,685	8,080	275	130	150
65 years and over	6,920	2,680	4,235	80	30	55
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	19.2	17.7	20.6	8.6	7.7	9.4
0 to 17 years (%)	24.5	24.1	24.8	13.4	11.5	14.3
0 to 5 years (%)	29.2	28.4	30.1	12.8	14.6	13.6
18 to 64 years (%)	16.9	15.8	17.9	6.6	6.3	7.1
65 years and over (%)	21.1	17.4	24.4	10.7	8.6	13.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	9,495	4,580	4,915	235	110	125
0 to 17 years	2,125	1,045	1,080	60	25	35
0 to 5 years	750	350	395	25	15	10
18 to 64 years	6,925	3,345	3,585	160	75	85
65 years and over	445	190	255	15	5	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.5	6.4	6.5	3.8	3.6	3.9
0 to 17 years (%)	8.0	7.8	8.3	4.6	3.8	5.3
0 to 5 years (%)	9.6	8.8	10.3	5.8	7.3	4.5
18 to 64 years (%)	7.9	7.9	7.9	3.8	3.6	4.0
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.2	1.5	2.0	1.4	2.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	148,365	71,965	76,395	6,240	3,040	3,205
Official languages	148,210	71,880	76,330	6,240	3,035	3,205
English	148,180	71,865	76,310	6,240	3,035	3,205
French	8,655	3,540	5,115	335	135	200
Non-official languages	5,095	2,370	2,720	410	190	220
Aboriginal languages	520	205	315	110	30	80
Algonquian languages	505	200	305	35	10	35
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	35	10	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	20	10	15
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	500	200	305	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	500	195	300	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	0	10	75	25	50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	55	10	45
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	20	15	10
Iroquoian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,575	2,165	2,410	300	160	140
Afro-Asiatic languages	250	140	115	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	250	140	110	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	245	135	115	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	20	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	320	130	190	105	45	65
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	60	25	35	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	275	110	170	105	45	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	65	30	40	0	10	0
Haitian Creole	10	10	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	45	20	35	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	60	30	30	0	0	10
Kannada	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	45	15	25	10	10	10
Telugu	20	15	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,000	1,455	1,545	160	105	55
Albanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	265	135	135	10	10	0
Baltic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	255	130	120	10	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	60	25	30	0	0	0
Russian	110	50	60	0	10	0
Serbian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	15	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	60	35	30	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	260	115	145	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	250	110	140	0	0	0
Welsh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,345	675	675	40	30	20
Afrikaans	20	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	35	10	20	0	0	0
Dutch	525	245	280	0	0	0
Frisian	25	20	10	0	0	0
German	790	395	390	40	25	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Swedish	25	20	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	25	10	10	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	490	240	245	75	50	25
Indo-Aryan languages	395	200	195	70	50	25
Bengali	60	35	30	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hindi	155	80	75	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	0	0	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	110	55	55	50	35	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	15	10	10	10
Urdu	90	40	50	10	10	0
Iranian languages	95	40	50	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	90	45	50	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	740	330	405	35	25	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	70	45	25	10	0	0
Portuguese	55	20	40	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	625	275	345	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	95	45	50	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	40	45	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	95	55	40	0	0	10
Akan (Twi)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	215	80	130	0	10	10
American Sign Language	70	15	60	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	135	65	75	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	365	155	210	10	0	10
Chinese languages	365	155	210	15	10	10
Cantonese	105	45	55	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	225	85	135	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	40	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	25	0	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	15	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	148,360	71,965	76,400	6,240	3,040	3,205
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	145,945	70,770	75,175	5,990	2,895	3,095
Canadian citizens aged under 18	26,830	13,665	13,175	1,290	585	705
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	119,115	57,110	62,005	4,700	2,310	2,395
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,415	1,190	1,220	250	145	105
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	148,365	71,965	76,395	6,245	3,040	3,205
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	142,585	69,135	73,450	5,845	2,805	3,045
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,225	2,530	2,695	265	170	100
Before 1981	2,510	1,240	1,270	65	35	30
1981 to 1990	480	255	225	40	30	15
1991 to 2000	475	200	275	35	25	10
2001 to 2010	930	420	510	55	30	20
2001 to 2005	350	145	205	30	25	0
2006 to 2010	580	265	310	25	0	20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	835	420	415	75	50	25
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	550	300	250	130	65	65
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,225	2,535	2,695	265	170	100
Under 5 years	755	360	395	15	15	0
5 to 14 years	1,010	510	495	40	30	15
15 to 24 years	955	440	515	65	25	35
25 to 44 years	2,050	985	1,060	130	90	40
45 years and over	460	240	220	15	10	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,225	2,535	2,695	265	165	95
Americas	1,225	585	635	30	20	15
Brazil	0	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	10	10	0	0	0
Guyana	20	15	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	55	30	25	0	0	0
Mexico	35	10	25	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	945	445	500	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	130	65	65	15	0	10
Europe	2,655	1,305	1,350	135	100	45
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	30	0	20	0	0	0
France	50	30	20	0	0	0
Germany	295	145	155	25	15	15
Greece	0	10	0	10	0	0
Hungary	10	0	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	50	25	25	0	0	0
Italy	30	25	10	0	0	0
Netherlands	480	260	220	0	0	0
Poland	45	20	30	0	0	0
Portugal	15	0	10	15	15	10
Romania	10	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	30	10	25	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	10	10	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,395	650	740	70	50	20
Other places of birth in Europe	185	110	75	0	10	0
Africa	170	110	60	10	10	0
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	15	0	0	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	105	65	40	0	0	0
Asia	1,135	505	630	85	45	35
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	45	30	15	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	150	55	100	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	175	90	90	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	100	45	50	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	20	25	0	0	0
Lebanon	50	25	20	0	0	0
Pakistan	70	35	35	0	0	0
Philippines	280	110	175	65	40	25
Sri Lanka	25	10	15	15	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	20	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	110	60	50	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	40	20	20	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	835	415	410	70	45	25
Americas	130	70	55	10	10	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	35	25	15	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	70	45	30	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	10	10	0	0
Europe	200	95	105	0	0	0
France	0	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	30	20	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	130	55	80	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	50	35	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	15	0	0	0	0
Asia	445	205	235	60	40	20
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	15	20	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	95	50	45	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	220	85	135	60	40	20
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	25	15	15	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	10	10	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	148,360	71,965	76,395	6,240	3,035	3,200
First generationCensus data footnote 69	6,270	3,040	3,230	400	230	170
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	8,965	4,305	4,660	160	85	75
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	133,125	64,615	68,505	5,680	2,720	2,965
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,780	1,325	1,450	200	130	70
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,640	825	810	115	70	45
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	705	470	230	65	35	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	935	355	580	55	30	20
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	985	410	575	85	55	20
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	125	70	55	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	30	15	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	148,360	71,965	76,400	6,240	3,040	3,205
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	7,200	3,450	3,745	2,965	1,410	1,560
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	7,005	3,360	3,645	2,905	1,380	1,530
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,815	1,795	2,020	140	40	105
Métis	3,105	1,520	1,585	1,130	585	540
Inuk (Inuit)	80	45	35	1,640	750	890
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	100	50	50	50	25	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	100	45	55	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	141,160	68,515	72,650	3,275	1,630	1,645
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	148,365	71,965	76,395	6,245	3,035	3,205
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	3,020	1,415	1,610	225	95	135
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	145,340	70,550	74,790	6,015	2,945	3,075
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	148,360	71,965	76,395	6,245	3,040	3,205
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,045	1,010	1,035	1,215	590	620
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,035	1,000	1,035	1,095	525	570
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,765	885	885	115	35	75
Métis single ancestry	255	110	145	235	115	120
Inuit single ancestry	20	10	10	750	375	375
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	0	115	65	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	10	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	100	60	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	8,005	3,660	4,350	1,615	750	860
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	7,790	3,550	4,235	1,370	635	730
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,705	2,105	2,600	150	45	105
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,950	1,380	1,570	375	195	180
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	140	65	70	845	395	450
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	215	105	110	245	115	125
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	205	90	110	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	100	55	45
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	140	55	80
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	138,310	67,295	71,015	3,420	1,700	1,720
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	148,360	71,965	76,395	6,240	3,040	3,205
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,820	2,325	2,495	265	145	120
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	670	325	345	80	55	25
Chinese	430	145	285	0	0	10
Black	2,585	1,335	1,255	20	10	0
Filipino	355	165	195	125	55	70
Latin American	155	65	90	15	10	0
Arab	195	105	90	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	100	40	60	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	95	50	50	0	0	0
Korean	85	40	45	0	0	0
Japanese	65	20	45	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	15	0	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	70	30	35	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	143,545	69,640	73,900	5,980	2,895	3,080
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	148,360	71,965	76,395	6,240	3,035	3,205
North American Aboriginal origins	10,050	4,670	5,385	2,825	1,345	1,485
First Nations (North American Indian)	6,680	3,090	3,595	390	145	240
Inuit	170	90	80	1,945	950	995
Métis	3,425	1,600	1,825	860	435	425
Other North American origins	69,760	33,900	35,865	2,725	1,270	1,455
Acadian	2,560	1,250	1,315	10	0	0
American	995	515	480	30	10	25
Canadian	67,070	32,550	34,520	2,670	1,255	1,415
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	125	70	55	35	15	20
Nova Scotian	185	100	85	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	55	20	40	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	103,500	49,895	53,610	2,950	1,460	1,495
British Isles origins	90,715	43,640	47,075	2,670	1,295	1,375
Channel Islander	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	10	0	0	0
English	42,425	19,985	22,440	2,005	995	1,010
Irish	32,385	15,000	17,390	670	275	390
Manx	20	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish	57,375	27,795	29,575	580	260	320
Welsh	2,290	1,040	1,245	40	20	15
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,150	960	1,190	60	20	40
French origins	23,145	10,830	12,320	355	160	195
Alsatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	10	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	23,140	10,820	12,315	355	160	195
Western European origins (except French origins)	16,175	7,575	8,600	170	95	75
Austrian	250	130	125	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	625	305	315	0	0	0
Dutch	4,985	2,255	2,730	40	35	10
Flemish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	20	0	15	0	0	0
German	11,150	5,240	5,905	140	70	70
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	455	220	235	10	10	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	0	15	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,355	1,090	1,270	70	30	40
Danish	750	335	415	0	10	0
Finnish	160	65	90	15	0	10
Icelandic	55	20	30	0	0	0
Norwegian	665	340	325	45	15	25
Swedish	555	195	360	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	265	165	105	10	0	0
Eastern European origins	3,245	1,580	1,670	55	20	35
Bulgarian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Byelorussian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Czech	155	75	75	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	85	30	55	0	0	0
Estonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	305	115	190	10	10	10
Latvian	50	30	25	0	0	0
Lithuanian	155	75	85	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,185	580	595	35	0	25
Romanian	110	60	45	0	0	0
Russian	480	235	245	25	15	15
Slovak	90	45	45	0	0	0
Ukrainian	930	460	470	10	10	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	15	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	2,615	1,270	1,345	125	60	65
Albanian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	110	70	40	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	220	125	95	10	10	10
Italian	1,305	630	675	45	20	20
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	20	10	0	0	0
Maltese	35	25	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	385	160	225	25	15	15
Serbian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Sicilian	15	15	10	10	0	10
Slovenian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Spanish	410	200	215	35	25	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	70	20	50	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	320	215	105	45	20	20
Basque	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	95	65	30	10	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	10	15	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	210	130	80	35	20	15
Caribbean origins	465	225	235	15	10	0
Antiguan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dominican	10	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	250	130	125	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	40	20	20	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	50	20	25	10	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	30	20	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	315	170	150	15	10	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Belizean	10	15	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Chilean	40	25	10	0	0	0
Colombian	55	30	25	10	10	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	40	10	30	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	95	60	35	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	1,830	865	970	10	10	10
Central and West African origins	85	50	40	15	10	0
Akan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	15	15	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	120	35	80	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	10	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	45	15	35	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	30	15	20	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	95	40	45	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	0	15	0	0	0
South African	30	20	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	20	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	1,540	740	800	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	240	110	125	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	1,300	625	680	0	0	0
Asian origins	2,850	1,310	1,545	240	115	125
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	785	390	395	10	0	10
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	40	15	25	0	0	0
Armenian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	130	55	80	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	15	10	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	410	235	175	10	10	10
Palestinian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Syrian	130	65	65	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	10	20	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	815	395	425	80	55	30
Bangladeshi	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bengali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	20	15	10	0	0	0
East Indian	610	295	320	60	40	20
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	100	55	45	10	10	0
Punjabi	30	10	20	0	0	0
Sinhalese	35	0	20	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	0	15	15	10	10
Tamil	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	30	20	15	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,205	510	700	150	65	85
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	585	225	355	15	0	10
Filipino	330	160	165	140	60	75
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	110	40	70	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	95	45	50	0	0	10
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	35	0	30	0	0	0
Thai	30	10	20	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	30	25	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	55	15	35	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	55	20	35	0	0	0
Oceania origins	100	40	55	10	10	0
Australian	55	25	35	0	0	0
New Zealander	40	15	25	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	66,825	...	...	2,415	...	...
Owner	49,465	...	...	1,655	...	...
Renter	16,860	...	...	765	...	...
Band housing	500	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	66,825	...	...	2,415	...	...
Condominium	905	...	...	40	...	...
Not condominium	65,920	...	...	2,380	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	66,825	...	...	2,415	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	6,460	...	...	160	...	...
2 bedrooms	18,070	...	...	585	...	...
3 bedrooms	27,030	...	...	1,000	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	15,200	...	...	665	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	66,825	...	...	2,420	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	13,335	...	...	460	...	...
5 rooms	12,165	...	...	435	...	...
6 rooms	11,880	...	...	355	...	...
7 rooms	9,745	...	...	350	...	...
8 or more rooms	19,700	...	...	815	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	66,825	...	...	2,415	...	...
One person or fewer per room	66,600	...	...	2,380	...	...
More than 1 person per room	225	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	66,825	...	...	2,415	...	...
Suitable	65,305	...	...	2,275	...	...
Not suitable	1,515	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	66,825	...	...	2,415	...	...
1960 or before	22,060	...	...	360	...	...
1961 to 1980	18,190	...	...	675	...	...
1981 to 1990	9,310	...	...	450	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,400	...	...	515	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,180	...	...	170	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,865	...	...	110	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,825	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	66,825	...	...	2,420	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	59,925	...	...	2,245	...	...
Major repairs needed	6,905	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	66,825	...	...	2,415	...	...
1 household maintainer	42,140	...	...	1,315	...	...
2 household maintainers	24,055	...	...	1,060	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	625	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	66,825	...	...	2,420	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,665	...	...	90	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,695	...	...	305	...	...
35 to 44 years	9,130	...	...	470	...	...
45 to 54 years	12,410	...	...	595	...	...
55 to 64 years	14,905	...	...	510	...	...
65 to 74 years	12,675	...	...	290	...	...
75 to 84 years	6,785	...	...	130	...	...
85 years and over	2,555	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	65,325	...	...	2,410	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	52,785	...	...	2,130	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	12,530	...	...	280	...	...
30% to less than 100%	11,300	...	...	230	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	48,605	...	...	1,655	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	50.2	...	...	66.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.0	...	...	7.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	662	...	...	1,209	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	811	...	...	1,225	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	149,619	...	...	299,591	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	170,570	...	...	315,849	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	16,815	...	...	760	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.8	...	...	28.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.8	...	...	19.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	714	...	...	874	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	743	...	...	874	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	126,440	60,815	65,630	5,160	2,540	2,615
No certificate, diploma or degree	28,470	15,105	13,370	1,155	595	565
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	32,905	15,950	16,950	1,140	500	640
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	65,065	29,760	35,305	2,865	1,450	1,415
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	13,960	9,970	3,990	710	550	160
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	7,850	4,725	3,120	375	250	130
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,110	5,245	865	330	295	30
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	29,385	10,940	18,450	1,360	615	750
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,875	1,015	1,860	145	55	90
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	18,845	7,845	11,000	655	235	420
Bachelor's degree	12,615	5,060	7,555	500	155	340
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,110	425	685	25	10	20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	610	340	280	25	0	25
Master's degree	3,880	1,680	2,200	100	60	40
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	620	345	280	0	10	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	77,600	37,235	40,365	3,605	1,805	1,800
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,025	6,535	4,490	495	265	230
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,860	9,855	10,010	695	320	370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	46,715	20,850	25,865	2,410	1,225	1,190
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,225	6,615	2,605	560	445	115
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,165	3,110	2,055	300	205	95
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,060	3,505	555	260	235	20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,595	8,215	13,380	1,160	525	635
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,710	595	1,110	105	50	55
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	14,195	5,420	8,775	585	205	385
Bachelor's degree	9,645	3,685	5,960	450	135	305
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	745	220	530	20	10	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	490	235	250	25	10	25
Master's degree	2,880	1,080	1,800	90	55	35
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	435	200	235	0	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	126,440	60,815	65,625	5,160	2,545	2,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	61,375	31,050	30,325	2,295	1,095	1,200
Education	5,780	1,615	4,165	175	40	140
13. Education	5,785	1,620	4,165	180	35	140
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	995	450	535	30	10	20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	185	145	40	0	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	805	310	495	25	0	25
Humanities	2,235	925	1,310	95	30	60
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	10	90	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	515	160	355	10	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	555	220	330	40	0	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	55	65	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	435	240	190	20	15	0
54. History	405	210	190	15	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	95	15	80	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,905	1,230	3,680	165	50	110
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	70	10	65	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	220	105	120	10	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,515	95	1,420	55	10	50
22. Legal professions and studies	855	215	640	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	0	70	0	10	0
42. Psychology	910	200	715	25	0	20
45. Social sciences	1,260	600	655	50	15	35
Business, management and public administration	13,575	3,115	10,455	670	125	545
30.16 Accounting and computer science	40	0	30	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,145	240	900	60	10	50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	12,390	2,870	9,520	595	115	480
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,695	865	830	40	30	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	665	305	360	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	435	220	220	20	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	0	30	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	450	320	130	15	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	110	20	90	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,830	980	850	65	25	45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,480	830	650	65	25	40
25. Library science	130	0	120	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	205	130	75	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	15,465	14,735	735	885	780	105
04. Architecture and related services	115	65	50	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,145	1,010	135	35	30	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,495	2,215	280	170	140	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	4,315	4,255	60	305	280	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,830	4,735	100	290	250	40
48. Precision production	2,560	2,450	110	85	80	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,195	1,405	790	70	30	40
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,300	655	650	25	0	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	895	755	140	50	30	25
Health and related fields	10,835	1,390	9,445	270	45	225
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	585	280	305	20	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	10,085	1,000	9,085	245	30	210
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	170	105	60	10	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,555	3,055	2,500	400	285	110
12. Personal and culinary services	2,850	680	2,170	115	40	75
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	125	130	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	805	580	220	50	40	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,770	1,660	110	235	210	30
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	77,595	37,235	40,365	3,605	1,805	1,795
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	30,880	16,385	14,500	1,195	585	605
Education	3,730	895	2,840	140	35	100
13. Education	3,730	895	2,840	135	35	105
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	720	315	405	20	0	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	125	90	40	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	590	220	370	20	0	15
Humanities	1,560	650	915	65	30	40
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	10	50	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	340	90	245	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	435	185	250	25	0	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	40	45	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	235	135	100	15	10	10
54. History	320	160	160	15	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	80	15	65	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,970	910	3,065	155	50	110
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	0	45	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	180	85	100	10	15	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,245	70	1,170	55	10	45
22. Legal professions and studies	710	120	590	10	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	10	50	10	0	0
42. Psychology	710	145	560	25	10	15
45. Social sciences	1,020	475	550	50	10	35
Business, management and public administration	9,620	2,265	7,350	615	115	510
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	10	30	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	945	180	765	60	0	50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,635	2,080	6,555	545	105	440
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,120	545	580	35	25	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	505	230	280	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	275	125	150	20	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	0	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	270	180	90	10	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	15	40	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,530	840	685	60	15	45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,280	735	545	60	15	40
25. Library science	85	10	80	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	150	90	60	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,795	10,185	610	720	630	80
04. Architecture and related services	75	40	40	0	0	0
14. Engineering	740	640	100	30	25	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,740	1,495	245	140	120	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,120	3,075	45	240	220	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,445	3,365	80	235	200	35
48. Precision production	1,670	1,570	105	70	70	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,640	995	645	65	30	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	965	435	525	15	0	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	675	560	120	50	30	20
Health and related fields	7,900	1,025	6,875	210	30	180
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	410	195	210	20	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	7,370	745	6,625	190	20	165
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	125	90	35	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,125	2,230	1,895	330	260	65
12. Personal and culinary services	2,190	540	1,650	85	35	50
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	40	45	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	585	420	165	40	30	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,300	1,225	75	205	195	10
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	126,440	60,810	65,625	5,160	2,540	2,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	61,375	31,050	30,320	2,295	1,095	1,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	65,065	29,765	35,305	2,865	1,450	1,415
Location of study inside Canada	62,195	28,310	33,885	2,645	1,340	1,300
Same as province or territory of residence	49,955	22,145	27,815	2,140	1,090	1,045
Different than province or territory of residence	12,240	6,170	6,070	505	250	255
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,870	1,455	1,415	220	110	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,055	570	485	20	15	0
Philippines	175	55	120	90	25	60
India	140	65	70	20	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	600	340	260	35	30	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	15	15	0	0	0
France	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other	860	395	460	60	25	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	77,600	37,235	40,365	3,605	1,810	1,800
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,880	16,385	14,500	1,195	585	605
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	46,715	20,850	25,865	2,415	1,220	1,190
Location of study inside Canada	44,780	19,955	24,820	2,230	1,130	1,100
Same as province or territory of residence	36,195	15,760	20,435	1,780	910	865
Different than province or territory of residence	8,585	4,195	4,385	450	215	235
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,935	890	1,045	185	90	90
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	655	300	355	10	10	0
Philippines	150	50	95	85	30	55
India	115	55	60	15	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	360	200	160	30	20	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	10	0	0	0
France	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other	625	265	360	40	20	20
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	126,440	60,810	65,625	5,165	2,545	2,620
In the labour force	73,125	37,380	35,745	3,665	1,890	1,770
Employed	64,820	32,120	32,700	3,360	1,705	1,655
Unemployed	8,305	5,260	3,045	305	190	115
Not in the labour force	53,310	23,430	29,880	1,500	650	850
Participation rate	57.8	61.5	54.5	71.0	74.3	67.6
Employment rate	51.3	52.8	49.8	65.1	67.0	63.2
Unemployment rate	11.4	14.1	8.5	8.3	10.1	6.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	126,440	60,815	65,630	5,165	2,540	2,620
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	48,475	21,105	27,370	1,195	515	680
Worked	77,970	39,710	38,260	3,965	2,025	1,940
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	38,410	20,410	18,005	2,160	1,130	1,025
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	39,560	19,300	20,255	1,805	895	905
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.0	40.5	41.4	42.0	41.7	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	73,130	37,385	35,745	3,665	1,890	1,770
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,360	765	595	30	25	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	71,770	36,620	35,155	3,635	1,870	1,770
Employee	64,550	32,035	32,520	3,490	1,780	1,710
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,215	4,585	2,635	150	85	65
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	73,130	37,380	35,745	3,665	1,890	1,770
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,355	765	595	30	25	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	71,770	36,620	35,150	3,635	1,870	1,770
0 Management occupations	6,575	3,930	2,645	345	210	135
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	9,410	2,250	7,155	535	115	415
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,840	2,235	600	225	180	40
3 Health occupations	5,925	775	5,150	230	35	190
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	8,265	2,535	5,720	475	140	340
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,465	550	920	45	10	35
6 Sales and service occupations	16,800	6,240	10,560	865	355	510
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	12,815	12,180	630	810	730	85
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	3,705	3,130	575	50	45	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,970	2,775	1,190	50	50	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	73,125	37,380	35,745	3,670	1,895	1,775
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,360	765	595	25	25	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	71,765	36,620	35,155	3,635	1,870	1,770
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	4,210	3,315	900	40	30	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	885	820	65	110	85	30
22 Utilities	350	285	60	60	55	10
23 Construction	5,840	5,280	560	475	360	115
31-33 Manufacturing	7,085	5,070	2,020	80	60	20
41 Wholesale trade	2,155	1,555	600	115	80	35
44-45 Retail trade	10,540	4,705	5,835	395	195	205
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,990	2,345	645	250	175	75
51 Information and cultural industries	855	455	395	35	30	10
52 Finance and insurance	1,320	440	880	45	15	35
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	735	440	295	50	35	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,305	1,070	1,240	125	70	55
55 Management of companies and enterprises	345	165	180	0	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,510	1,565	950	185	110	80
61 Educational services	5,570	1,860	3,710	195	60	135
62 Health care and social assistance	10,365	1,380	8,980	520	95	430
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,285	525	760	30	10	25
72 Accommodation and food services	5,080	1,570	3,510	335	145	190
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,920	1,455	1,470	135	65	65
91 Public administration	4,420	2,325	2,100	440	195	245
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	64,820	32,120	32,700	3,360	1,705	1,660
Worked at home	4,385	2,260	2,130	85	35	50
Worked outside Canada	200	135	60	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	8,060	6,140	1,920	270	210	60
Worked at usual place	52,180	23,585	28,595	3,005	1,465	1,545
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	52,180	23,585	28,595	3,010	1,465	1,545
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	18,785	8,550	10,230	2,755	1,305	1,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	25,535	10,615	14,915	205	140	65
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,525	3,565	2,960	35	10	30
Commute to a different province or territory	1,335	845	485	10	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	60,240	29,725	30,515	3,275	1,670	1,605
Car, truck, van - as a driver	51,635	25,710	25,925	2,665	1,325	1,340
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	4,395	1,910	2,480	220	80	140
Public transit	370	250	125	130	90	40
Walked	2,895	1,265	1,635	80	30	50
Bicycle	140	105	35	0	0	0
Other method	800	490	310	165	135	30
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	60,240	29,720	30,515	3,275	1,665	1,605
Less than 15 minutes	27,820	12,410	15,410	2,285	1,030	1,260
15 to 29 minutes	19,335	9,300	10,035	570	355	215
30 to 44 minutes	6,620	3,775	2,850	105	75	30
45 to 59 minutes	2,835	1,665	1,170	120	45	75
60 minutes and over	3,630	2,580	1,050	200	160	40
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	60,240	29,725	30,515	3,275	1,670	1,610
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,660	3,320	1,335	255	160	100
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	11,135	6,190	4,945	305	230	75
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	18,545	9,315	9,230	1,350	690	660
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	11,995	4,265	7,735	795	320	470
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,465	1,460	3,010	240	100	145
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	9,435	5,175	4,260	330	170	160
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	80,225	40,745	39,485	4,065	2,085	1,985
Single responses	79,975	40,625	39,350	4,065	2,085	1,980
Official languages	79,895	40,570	39,325	4,055	2,085	1,975
English	79,620	40,525	39,100	4,055	2,085	1,970
French	275	50	230	0	0	0
Non-official languages	80	55	30	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	20	10	10	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	60	50	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	15	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	45	30	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	30	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	25	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	250	120	135	0	0	0
English and French	130	65	65	0	0	0
English and non-official language	120	55	70	0	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	80,230	40,740	39,485	4,070	2,085	1,985
None	78,775	40,100	38,670	3,985	2,065	1,920
English	210	60	150	10	0	0
French	875	440	435	30	10	25
Non-official language	335	120	210	45	10	35
Aboriginal	140	45	90	15	0	15
Non-Aboriginal	195	75	120	30	15	15
English and French	0	0	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	20	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	147,235	71,345	75,885	6,190	3,015	3,175
Non-movers	131,415	63,885	67,530	5,590	2,740	2,850
Movers	15,820	7,465	8,355	600	275	325
Non-migrants	8,495	4,040	4,455	340	150	195
Migrants	7,320	3,425	3,900	255	125	135
Internal migrants	6,825	3,170	3,655	240	115	125
Intraprovincial migrants	4,755	2,150	2,610	135	50	85
Interprovincial migrants	2,065	1,015	1,050	110	65	45
External migrants	500	255	240	15	0	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	141,780	68,720	73,060	5,885	2,875	3,010
Non-movers	99,830	49,055	50,775	4,050	1,970	2,080
Movers	41,955	19,665	22,285	1,835	900	930
Non-migrants	21,835	10,340	11,495	995	485	510
Migrants	20,115	9,325	10,795	840	415	420
Internal migrants	18,755	8,645	10,115	665	320	345
Intraprovincial migrants	12,865	5,845	7,025	355	175	185
Interprovincial migrants	5,895	2,805	3,090	310	150	160
External migrants	1,360	675	680	170	95	80