Census Profile, 2016 Census
North Shore [Economic region], Nova Scotia and Joliette [Population centre], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	North Shore Nova Scotia [Economic region]			Joliette Quebec [Population centre]
	Data quality , North Shore [Economic region], Nova Scotia  Map : North Shore [Economic region], Nova Scotia Change geography 1			Data quality : Joliette [Population centre], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	151,264	...	...	45,508	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	155,696	...	...	42,850r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.8	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	81,380	...	...	21,609	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	66,826	...	...	20,790	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	9.3	...	...	1,230.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	16,254.41	...	...	36.99	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	151,260	73,165	78,095	45,505	21,280	24,225
0 to 14 years	21,970	11,165	10,800	6,540	3,275	3,265
0 to 4 years	6,575	3,325	3,245	2,190	1,130	1,065
5 to 9 years	7,690	3,925	3,770	2,355	1,185	1,170
10 to 14 years	7,705	3,915	3,790	1,995	960	1,035
15 to 64 years	94,485	45,975	48,510	27,525	13,275	14,255
15 to 19 years	8,520	4,365	4,155	2,195	1,120	1,080
20 to 24 years	7,645	3,850	3,790	2,530	1,265	1,260
25 to 29 years	6,735	3,280	3,455	2,595	1,300	1,295
30 to 34 years	7,195	3,420	3,770	2,545	1,305	1,240
35 to 39 years	7,800	3,705	4,090	2,650	1,295	1,355
40 to 44 years	9,010	4,290	4,720	2,345	1,130	1,215
45 to 49 years	9,825	4,775	5,045	2,445	1,200	1,245
50 to 54 years	12,205	5,925	6,280	3,100	1,450	1,650
55 to 59 years	12,915	6,205	6,710	3,610	1,635	1,980
60 to 64 years	12,645	6,150	6,495	3,500	1,570	1,930
65 years and over	34,805	16,025	18,785	11,440	4,735	6,705
65 to 69 years	11,885	5,820	6,060	3,230	1,435	1,795
70 to 74 years	8,530	4,220	4,310	2,910	1,280	1,630
75 to 79 years	6,020	2,800	3,220	2,045	905	1,145
80 to 84 years	4,090	1,770	2,325	1,500	570	930
85 years and over	4,285	1,410	2,870	1,750	545	1,210
85 to 89 years	2,650	980	1,670	1,090	395	695
90 to 94 years	1,215	350	865	500	125	380
95 to 99 years	370	70	300	150	25	115
100 years and over	50	10	40	15	0	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.5	15.3	13.8	14.4	15.4	13.5
15 to 64 years	62.5	62.8	62.1	60.5	62.4	58.8
65 years and over	23.0	21.9	24.1	25.1	22.3	27.7
85 years and over	2.8	1.9	3.7	3.8	2.6	5.0
Average age of the population	45.2	44.3	46.0	45.5	43.5	47.2
Median age of the population	48.5	47.6	49.2	47.8	44.7	50.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	66,825	...	...	20,790	...	...
Single-detached house	48,985	...	...	9,070	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	30	...	...	150	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	13,020	...	...	11,555	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,865	...	...	685	...	...
Row house	1,235	...	...	510	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,245	...	...	1,845	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	7,470	...	...	8,360	...	...
Other single-attached house	205	...	...	165	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	4,785	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	66,825	...	...	20,790	...	...
1 person	20,420	...	...	7,965	...	...
2 persons	26,635	...	...	7,500	...	...
3 persons	9,310	...	...	2,550	...	...
4 persons	6,955	...	...	1,885	...	...
5 or more persons	3,505	...	...	890	...	...
Number of persons in private households	148,360	...	...	43,065	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	129,295	62,000	67,290	38,960	18,005	20,960
Married or living common law	75,785	37,860	37,925	20,245	10,055	10,190
Married	62,225	31,120	31,105	11,380	5,640	5,740
Living common law	13,560	6,745	6,815	8,865	4,415	4,450
Not married and not living common law	53,510	24,140	29,370	18,720	7,950	10,765
Never married	30,915	16,515	14,400	11,220	5,835	5,390
Separated	4,320	1,915	2,405	560	215	345
Divorced	8,250	3,550	4,700	3,735	1,345	2,390
Widowed	10,020	2,160	7,865	3,200	555	2,650
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	45,185	...	...	12,200	...	...
2 persons	27,085	...	...	7,340	...	...
3 persons	8,900	...	...	2,350	...	...
4 persons	6,455	...	...	1,795	...	...
5 or more persons	2,745	...	...	715	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	45,185	...	...	12,200	...	...
Total couple families	37,345	...	...	9,770	...	...
Married couples	30,560	...	...	5,340	...	...
Common-law couples	6,780	...	...	4,430	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	7,840	...	...	2,425	...	...
Female parent	6,150	...	...	1,875	...	...
Male parent	1,685	...	...	560	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	37,345	...	...	9,770	...	...
Couples without children	22,190	...	...	5,805	...	...
Couples with children	15,155	...	...	3,970	...	...
1 child	6,775	...	...	1,670	...	...
2 children	5,825	...	...	1,620	...	...
3 or more children	2,555	...	...	675	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	7,840	...	...	2,430	...	...
1 child	4,895	...	...	1,540	...	...
2 children	2,125	...	...	675	...	...
3 or more children	815	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	27,080	12,290	14,790	10,300	4,565	5,740
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	66,825	...	...	20,790	...	...
One-census-family households	43,675	...	...	11,965	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	21,630	...	...	5,715	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	22,040	...	...	6,255	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	750	...	...	115	...	...
Non-census-family households	22,405	...	...	8,710	...	...
One-person households	20,415	...	...	7,970	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,985	...	...	740	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	148,805	72,145	76,655	44,130	20,805	23,325
English only	139,900	68,490	71,410	75	40	30
French only	20	5	10	31,340	13,790	17,550
English and French	8,735	3,570	5,165	12,545	6,895	5,650
Neither English nor French	150	80	70	165	70	100
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	148,800	72,145	76,655	44,125	20,800	23,325
English	146,850	71,225	75,620	430	225	200
French	1,720	810	915	43,390	20,430	22,960
English and French	100	40	60	145	75	65
Neither English nor French	135	75	60	160	70	95
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,775	830	945	505	270	235
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.2	1.2	1.1	1.3	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	148,805	72,145	76,655	44,125	20,800	23,325
Single responses	148,210	71,865	76,345	43,780	20,640	23,140
Official languages	145,000	70,350	74,650	42,420	19,980	22,440
English	143,035	69,440	73,595	370	185	185
French	1,960	910	1,050	42,045	19,795	22,250
Non-official languages	3,210	1,515	1,695	1,360	650	700
Aboriginal languages	395	170	225	250	115	135
Algonquian languages	375	160	215	250	115	135
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	250	115	135
Atikamekw	0	0	0	245	110	135
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	375	160	215	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	375	155	215	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	15	10	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,815	1,340	1,470	1,105	540	570
Afro-Asiatic languages	200	115	85	160	90	75
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	195	115	85	155	90	70
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	185	110	80	160	85	70
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	15	20	10	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	10	10	5
Vietnamese	25	15	10	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	260	105	160	10	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malay	10	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	225	85	135	5	5	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	35	10	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	5	30	10	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	50	25	20	0	5	0
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	5	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	5	0	0
Telugu	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,755	845	905	615	295	325
Albanian	5	0	0	25	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	190	80	110	55	25	25
Baltic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Latvian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	175	75	105	50	25	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Bulgarian	0	5	0	0	0	5
Croatian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	15	5	5	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	60	25	40	10	5	5
Russian	55	20	35	5	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovak	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	35	15	15	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	20	5	20	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	5	15	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,025	510	510	25	15	5
Afrikaans	15	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dutch	440	230	205	5	5	5
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	505	240	270	10	5	5
Icelandic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	20	5	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	5	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	15	15	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	215	105	105	95	45	50
Indo-Aryan languages	160	85	80	95	40	50
Bengali	15	10	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	0	0	0	5
Hindi	45	20	25	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	85	40	50
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	30	20	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	55	25	25	5	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	20	25	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	265	125	140	410	185	225
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	15	25	15	10
Portuguese	40	15	20	35	15	20
Romanian	15	5	5	5	0	0
Spanish	165	70	95	350	160	190
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	5	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	25	30	0	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	30	25	155	75	85
Akan (Twi)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	50	25	30
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	10	45	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	40	15	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sign languages	25	15	10	5	5	0
American Sign Language	10	5	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	300	125	170	40	20	20
Chinese languages	300	125	170	40	20	20
Cantonese	70	30	40	15	10	10
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	150	60	90	15	5	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	30	35	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	0	15	20	5	15
Lao	0	0	0	25	5	15
Thai	15	5	15	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	5	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	15	15	5	5	5
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	10	10	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	595	280	315	345	160	185
English and French	275	125	150	205	100	110
English and non-official language	285	135	150	5	5	0
French and non-official language	15	5	0	120	60	65
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	15	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	148,800	72,145	76,655	44,125	20,800	23,325
Single responses	147,970	71,765	76,205	43,635	20,565	23,075
Official languages	146,855	71,230	75,625	42,850	20,175	22,675
English	146,470	71,045	75,420	235	120	115
French	385	185	200	42,620	20,055	22,565
Non-official languages	1,115	535	580	790	385	400
Aboriginal languages	85	40	50	160	80	85
Algonquian languages	80	40	45	160	80	85
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	165	80	85
Atikamekw	0	0	0	160	80	80
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	80	35	45	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	80	35	45	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,030	500	530	630	310	320
Afro-Asiatic languages	115	65	50	75	40	30
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	115	60	55	75	40	30
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	110	60	50	75	40	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	5	10	10	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	15	15	5	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	140	65	70	10	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	135	60	70	10	5	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	15	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	485	230	250	380	185	195
Albanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	20	15	5	5
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	15	20	10	5	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Russian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	5	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	215	100	115	5	0	0
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	180	85	95	5	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	100	50	50	85	40	45
Indo-Aryan languages	60	25	35	90	40	45
Bengali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	5	5	0	0
Hindi	20	5	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	85	40	45
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	115	55	60	255	130	130
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Portuguese	5	5	5	15	5	5
Romanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	90	45	50	230	115	120
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	20	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	5	70	30	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	5	25	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	15	20	15	5	5
American Sign Language	10	5	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	10	15	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	180	80	95	30	15	15
Chinese languages	175	75	100	30	20	15
Cantonese	35	15	15	15	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	100	45	55	10	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	25	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	15	10	5
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	5	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	835	380	455	485	235	250
English and French	150	70	85	165	80	80
English and non-official language	675	310	365	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	5	0	290	135	155
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	35	15	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	148,805	72,145	76,660	44,125	20,800	23,325
None	145,130	70,530	74,600	41,940	19,640	22,295
English	700	330	370	1,250	690	555
French	1,485	610	875	425	210	215
Non-official language	1,430	645	785	460	235	230
Aboriginal	270	110	160	60	25	30
Non-Aboriginal	1,160	535	625	400	205	195
English and French	5	5	0	10	5	5
English and non-official language	10	0	5	40	20	20
French and non-official language	45	30	15	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	126,440	60,820	65,620	36,530	17,225	19,300
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	121,575	58,550	63,030	35,490	16,765	18,725
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,671	36,064	24,755	30,009	35,070	25,975
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	121,620	58,550	63,070	35,500	16,765	18,730
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,992	31,908	23,193	27,306	31,061	24,235
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	103,795	51,405	52,390	30,130	14,615	15,515
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,019	33,325	22,118	26,802	32,425	22,482
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	94,685	42,550	52,135	28,950	12,990	15,960
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,578	9,489	8,059	9,143	8,486	9,985
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	82,535	42,000	40,535	22,640	11,525	11,110
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,445	33,076	23,454	29,110	33,384	25,337
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	126,440	60,815	65,625	36,430	17,200	19,230
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	121,630	58,500	63,125	35,430	16,740	18,685
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,743	46,441	31,609	37,396	42,102	33,181
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	121,670	58,510	63,165	35,435	16,740	18,695
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,258	37,682	27,233	31,547	34,697	28,726
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	103,865	51,300	52,570	30,130	14,650	15,480
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,920	44,888	29,144	34,530	40,094	29,263
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	94,955	42,625	52,330	28,865	12,900	15,960
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,241	9,720	8,851	9,857	9,097	10,472
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	82,535	41,805	40,730	22,580	11,515	11,060
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,522	43,335	29,530	36,162	40,467	31,679
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	126,440	60,815	65,625	36,430	17,200	19,230
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	37,420	19,740	17,680	9,435	4,955	4,485
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,379	50,329	39,737	43,029	48,570	38,402
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,708	61,375	45,149	50,278	55,972	43,988
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	81.2	84.5	76.8	79.1	83.8	73.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.7	66.5	60.0	60.9	64.8	56.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	18.8	15.5	23.2	20.9	16.2	26.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	126,440	60,820	65,620	36,525	17,225	19,300
Without total income	4,865	2,270	2,595	1,035	465	575
With total income	121,575	58,550	63,025	35,490	16,765	18,725
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.3	96.0	97.2	97.3	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	16,900	6,905	9,990	3,975	1,755	2,225
$10,000 to $19,999	24,235	9,130	15,100	7,670	2,890	4,785
$20,000 to $29,999	20,185	8,395	11,795	6,095	2,575	3,515
$30,000 to $39,999	16,875	7,895	8,975	4,975	2,360	2,610
$40,000 to $49,999	13,295	6,990	6,305	4,215	2,040	2,175
$50,000 to $59,999	8,970	5,330	3,640	2,610	1,430	1,180
$60,000 to $69,999	5,945	3,900	2,050	1,950	1,190	755
$70,000 to $79,999	4,600	2,825	1,775	1,480	840	640
$80,000 to $89,999	3,460	1,960	1,505	875	540	335
$90,000 to $99,999	2,015	1,305	710	475	320	160
$100,000 and over	5,095	3,910	1,180	1,170	825	345
$100,000 to $149,999	3,640	2,750	890	795	550	245
$150,000 and over	1,450	1,160	290	370	275	95
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	126,440	60,820	65,625	36,530	17,230	19,300
Without after-tax income	4,820	2,265	2,555	1,030	460	570
With after-tax income	121,620	58,550	63,070	35,495	16,765	18,730
Percentage with after-tax income	96.2	96.3	96.1	97.2	97.3	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	17,575	7,035	10,540	4,160	1,790	2,370
$10,000 to $19,999	25,715	9,810	15,910	8,045	3,065	4,975
$20,000 to $29,999	24,205	10,445	13,755	7,330	3,170	4,165
$30,000 to $39,999	20,270	10,030	10,245	6,260	3,080	3,180
$40,000 to $49,999	13,350	7,805	5,545	4,000	2,125	1,870
$50,000 to $59,999	8,035	5,155	2,880	2,600	1,560	1,040
$60,000 to $69,999	5,310	3,085	2,225	1,475	865	605
$70,000 to $79,999	2,800	1,835	970	680	440	245
$80,000 and over	4,360	3,355	1,010	955	665	290
$80,000 to $89,999	1,495	1,090	400	320	220	100
$90,000 to $99,999	895	685	205	160	105	55
$100,000 and over	1,985	1,580	400	475	335	135
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	126,440	60,820	65,625	36,525	17,230	19,300
Without employment income	43,905	18,820	25,085	13,890	5,705	8,190
With employment income	82,535	42,000	40,535	22,640	11,530	11,110
Percentage with employment income	65.3	69.1	61.8	62.0	66.9	57.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	12,975	6,320	6,650	3,105	1,640	1,460
$5,000 to $9,999	7,575	3,205	4,365	1,805	745	1,060
$10,000 to $19,999	12,325	5,375	6,945	3,570	1,500	2,070
$20,000 to $29,999	10,900	4,705	6,190	3,095	1,385	1,710
$30,000 to $39,999	10,055	4,620	5,435	2,960	1,420	1,545
$40,000 to $49,999	7,930	4,175	3,750	2,280	1,135	1,140
$50,000 to $59,999	5,685	3,550	2,135	1,550	925	630
$60,000 to $69,999	3,895	2,600	1,295	1,335	835	495
$70,000 to $79,999	3,445	2,070	1,375	1,170	675	490
$80,000 and over	7,750	5,370	2,385	1,770	1,260	515
$80,000 to $89,999	2,705	1,465	1,240	620	415	210
$90,000 to $99,999	1,455	995	465	365	260	105
$100,000 and over	3,590	2,910	680	780	585	195
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	66,825	...	...	20,790	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	54,975	...	...	50,079	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	48,764	...	...	44,830	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	20,420	...	...	7,965	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,722	...	...	27,218	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,804	...	...	25,411	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	46,405	...	...	12,825	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,587	...	...	69,949	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,868	...	...	61,172	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	66,825	...	...	20,755	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,516	...	...	63,840	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,731	...	...	53,868	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	20,425	...	...	7,995	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,416	...	...	35,321	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,974	...	...	30,141	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	46,400	...	...	12,755	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,965	...	...	81,720	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,388	...	...	68,743	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	66,825	...	...	20,790	...	...
Under $5,000	880	...	...	180	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,370	...	...	405	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,165	...	...	1,095	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,085	...	...	1,365	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,940	...	...	1,420	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,490	...	...	1,065	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,130	...	...	1,340	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,675	...	...	1,260	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,480	...	...	1,180	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,275	...	...	1,070	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,765	...	...	1,815	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,245	...	...	1,565	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,525	...	...	1,345	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,810	...	...	1,160	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,110	...	...	835	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,890	...	...	3,685	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,635	...	...	1,570	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,435	...	...	930	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,090	...	...	755	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,725	...	...	435	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	66,825	...	...	20,790	...	...
Under $5,000	920	...	...	190	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,400	...	...	410	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,205	...	...	1,100	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,305	...	...	1,450	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,455	...	...	1,560	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	4,090	...	...	1,310	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,755	...	...	1,625	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	4,380	...	...	1,475	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,995	...	...	1,325	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,810	...	...	1,185	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,880	...	...	2,125	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,860	...	...	1,740	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,755	...	...	1,310	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,695	...	...	1,010	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,815	...	...	770	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,510	...	...	2,210	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,510	...	...	1,235	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,090	...	...	500	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,910	...	...	475	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	44,970	...	...	12,280	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,557	...	...	70,574	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,806	...	...	61,608	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	21,190	...	...	5,620	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,296	...	...	64,613	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	57,431	...	...	56,309	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	15,400	...	...	3,985	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,451	...	...	101,518	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,800	...	...	85,687	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	7,320	...	...	2,375	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,181	...	...	47,033	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,358	...	...	43,578	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	44,935	...	...	12,220	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,173	...	...	82,342	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,472	...	...	69,096	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	21,155	...	...	5,565	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,600	...	...	74,603	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,569	...	...	62,427	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	15,380	...	...	3,980	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,664	...	...	111,048	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,326	...	...	91,829	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	7,335	...	...	2,355	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,448	...	...	53,067	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,152	...	...	46,994	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	24,560	11,235	13,325	9,550	4,270	5,280
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,941	28,959	24,152	25,088	26,138	24,416
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,235	26,331	23,306	23,947	24,576	23,483
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	24,560	11,175	13,390	9,565	4,215	5,350
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,197	36,968	31,883	33,331	35,232	31,835
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,029	30,572	27,741	28,614	29,361	28,027
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	148,360	71,965	76,395	43,065	20,500	22,565
In the bottom half of the distribution	92,330	43,505	48,830	27,630	12,730	14,895
In the bottom decile	16,820	7,795	9,025	5,440	2,565	2,880
In the second decile	22,250	9,755	12,495	5,800	2,455	3,345
In the third decile	19,120	9,115	10,005	5,645	2,635	3,010
In the fourth decile	17,885	8,770	9,115	5,575	2,605	2,965
In the fifth decile	16,260	8,065	8,190	5,180	2,480	2,695
In the top half of the distribution	56,030	28,460	27,570	15,435	7,770	7,665
In the sixth decile	15,335	7,745	7,580	4,555	2,250	2,300
In the seventh decile	13,690	6,890	6,800	3,950	2,005	1,945
In the eighth decile	11,810	6,010	5,800	3,210	1,625	1,585
In the ninth decile	9,120	4,645	4,475	2,280	1,160	1,120
In the top decile	6,080	3,170	2,910	1,445	730	715
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	146,710	71,170	75,545	43,065	20,500	22,565
0 to 17 years	26,480	13,475	13,010	7,810	3,925	3,885
0 to 5 years	7,830	3,995	3,835	2,670	1,360	1,305
18 to 64 years	87,490	42,310	45,180	25,960	12,525	13,435
65 years and over	32,740	15,380	17,355	9,295	4,045	5,245
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	28,160	12,610	15,550	8,135	3,540	4,600
0 to 17 years	6,480	3,245	3,230	1,580	820	755
0 to 5 years	2,290	1,135	1,155	570	300	270
18 to 64 years	14,765	6,685	8,080	4,700	2,140	2,560
65 years and over	6,920	2,680	4,235	1,860	585	1,275
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	19.2	17.7	20.6	18.9	17.3	20.4
0 to 17 years (%)	24.5	24.1	24.8	20.2	20.9	19.4
0 to 5 years (%)	29.2	28.4	30.1	21.3	22.1	20.7
18 to 64 years (%)	16.9	15.8	17.9	18.1	17.1	19.1
65 years and over (%)	21.1	17.4	24.4	20.0	14.5	24.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	9,495	4,580	4,915	4,380	2,165	2,220
0 to 17 years	2,125	1,045	1,080	870	445	420
0 to 5 years	750	350	395	320	160	160
18 to 64 years	6,925	3,345	3,585	3,285	1,635	1,650
65 years and over	445	190	255	225	85	140
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.5	6.4	6.5	10.2	10.6	9.8
0 to 17 years (%)	8.0	7.8	8.3	11.1	11.3	10.8
0 to 5 years (%)	9.6	8.8	10.3	12.0	11.8	12.3
18 to 64 years (%)	7.9	7.9	7.9	12.7	13.1	12.3
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.2	1.5	2.4	2.1	2.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	148,365	71,965	76,395	42,985	20,485	22,505
Official languages	148,210	71,880	76,330	42,810	20,415	22,390
English	148,180	71,865	76,310	12,435	6,865	5,565
French	8,655	3,540	5,115	42,720	20,355	22,360
Non-official languages	5,095	2,370	2,720	2,550	1,230	1,315
Aboriginal languages	520	205	315	325	130	190
Algonquian languages	505	200	305	320	125	190
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	315	120	190
Atikamekw	0	0	0	315	125	190
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	500	200	305	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	500	195	300	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,575	2,165	2,410	2,230	1,105	1,125
Afro-Asiatic languages	250	140	115	205	120	90
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	250	140	110	200	115	90
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	245	135	115	195	110	90
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	20	10	15	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	25	20	10	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	320	130	190	35	25	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	60	25	35	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malay	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	275	110	170	25	20	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	10	0
Creole languages	65	30	40	75	25	50
Haitian Creole	10	10	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	0	70	25	45
Creole languages, n.i.e.	45	20	35	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Kannada	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	45	15	25	0	0	0
Telugu	20	15	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,000	1,455	1,545	1,620	805	810
Albanian	15	10	10	70	35	35
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	265	135	135	50	15	30
Baltic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	255	130	120	50	20	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	60	25	30	15	10	10
Russian	110	50	60	10	10	10
Serbian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slovak	20	15	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	60	35	30	15	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	260	115	145	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	250	110	140	0	0	0
Welsh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,345	675	675	70	50	25
Afrikaans	20	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	35	10	20	0	0	0
Dutch	525	245	280	0	10	0
Frisian	25	20	10	0	0	0
German	790	395	390	65	40	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Swedish	25	20	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	10	0	0
Greek	25	10	10	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	490	240	245	110	40	65
Indo-Aryan languages	395	200	195	105	40	70
Bengali	60	35	30	0	0	10
Gujarati	10	10	0	15	0	10
Hindi	155	80	75	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	90	30	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	110	55	55	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Urdu	90	40	50	0	0	0
Iranian languages	95	40	50	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	90	45	50	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	740	330	405	1,335	675	660
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	70	45	25	80	55	30
Portuguese	55	20	40	105	60	45
Romanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Spanish	625	275	345	1,150	565	590
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	95	45	50	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	40	45	0	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	95	55	40	170	85	90
Akan (Twi)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ga	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	55	25	35
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	10	75	45	30
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	40	20	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	215	80	130	75	30	40
American Sign Language	70	15	60	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	25	10	20
Sign languages, n.i.e.	135	65	75	45	30	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	365	155	210	60	30	35
Chinese languages	365	155	210	60	30	35
Cantonese	105	45	55	45	25	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	225	85	135	30	20	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	40	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	10	20	30	15	10
Lao	0	0	0	20	15	0
Thai	25	0	15	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	15	15	40	20	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	10	15	45	20	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	50	20	30	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	15	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	10	25	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	15	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	148,360	71,965	76,400	42,980	20,480	22,500
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	145,945	70,770	75,175	42,340	20,190	22,150
Canadian citizens aged under 18	26,830	13,665	13,175	7,575	3,855	3,715
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	119,115	57,110	62,005	34,770	16,330	18,435
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,415	1,190	1,220	645	295	350
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	148,365	71,965	76,395	42,985	20,480	22,500
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	142,585	69,135	73,450	41,520	19,765	21,760
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,225	2,530	2,695	1,335	655	680
Before 1981	2,510	1,240	1,270	245	125	120
1981 to 1990	480	255	225	90	45	45
1991 to 2000	475	200	275	200	100	100
2001 to 2010	930	420	510	465	210	250
2001 to 2005	350	145	205	155	85	75
2006 to 2010	580	265	310	300	125	180
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	835	420	415	335	165	170
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	550	300	250	130	70	60
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,225	2,535	2,695	1,335	655	680
Under 5 years	755	360	395	150	55	90
5 to 14 years	1,010	510	495	255	130	130
15 to 24 years	955	440	515	290	140	155
25 to 44 years	2,050	985	1,060	540	295	245
45 years and over	460	240	220	100	40	60
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,225	2,535	2,695	1,335	650	680
Americas	1,225	585	635	440	190	250
Brazil	0	10	10	10	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	245	105	140
El Salvador	10	10	10	0	0	0
Guyana	20	15	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	40	15	25
Jamaica	55	30	25	0	0	0
Mexico	35	10	25	0	0	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	945	445	500	45	15	30
Other places of birth in Americas	130	65	65	95	55	45
Europe	2,655	1,305	1,350	405	195	205
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	30	0	20	0	0	10
France	50	30	20	230	110	115
Germany	295	145	155	10	0	0
Greece	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	0	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	50	25	25	0	0	0
Italy	30	25	10	10	0	0
Netherlands	480	260	220	0	0	0
Poland	45	20	30	0	0	0
Portugal	15	0	10	10	0	0
Romania	10	10	10	25	10	10
Russian Federation	30	10	25	10	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,395	650	740	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	185	110	75	100	50	55
Africa	170	110	60	220	125	100
Algeria	0	10	0	35	30	10
Egypt	10	10	10	20	15	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	10	25	10	15
Nigeria	20	15	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	105	65	40	150	65	80
Asia	1,135	505	630	260	140	115
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	45	30	15	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	150	55	100	25	10	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	15	10	10
India	175	90	90	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	100	45	50	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	20	25	0	0	0
Lebanon	50	25	20	20	10	10
Pakistan	70	35	35	0	0	0
Philippines	280	110	175	15	10	0
Sri Lanka	25	10	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	20	10	50	35	10
Taiwan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	110	60	50	130	65	65
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	40	20	20	10	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	835	415	410	330	165	170
Americas	130	70	55	120	55	65
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	95	35	60
Cuba	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	35	25	15	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	70	45	30	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	10	10	10	0
Europe	200	95	105	25	15	10
France	0	0	10	25	15	10
Germany	30	20	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	130	55	80	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	50	35	10	55	25	30
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroon	10	10	0	10	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	10	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	15	0	30	15	20
Asia	445	205	235	130	70	60
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	15	20	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	95	50	45	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	30	10	20
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	220	85	135	10	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	10	30	30	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	25	15	15	55	25	25
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	10	10	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	148,360	71,965	76,395	42,985	20,485	22,500
First generationCensus data footnote 69	6,270	3,040	3,230	1,515	740	775
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	8,965	4,305	4,660	1,415	720	690
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	133,125	64,615	68,505	40,060	19,020	21,030
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,780	1,325	1,450	1,100	525	575
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,640	825	810	300	170	135
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	705	470	230	130	115	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	935	355	580	175	50	120
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	985	410	575	290	130	165
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	125	70	55	510	230	280
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	30	15	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	148,360	71,965	76,400	42,985	20,485	22,505
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	7,200	3,450	3,745	865	395	470
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	7,005	3,360	3,645	845	395	450
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,815	1,795	2,020	560	275	285
Métis	3,105	1,520	1,585	285	120	165
Inuk (Inuit)	80	45	35	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	100	50	50	15	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	100	45	55	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	141,160	68,515	72,650	42,120	20,090	22,030
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	148,365	71,965	76,395	42,985	20,485	22,500
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	3,020	1,415	1,610	425	175	250
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	145,340	70,550	74,790	42,560	20,310	22,250
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	148,360	71,965	76,395	42,985	20,485	22,500
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,045	1,010	1,035	805	370	440
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,035	1,000	1,035	750	330	420
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,765	885	885	675	300	375
Métis single ancestry	255	110	145	75	30	45
Inuit single ancestry	20	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	0	55	40	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	55	40	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	8,005	3,660	4,350	1,230	545	685
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	7,790	3,550	4,235	1,200	520	680
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,705	2,105	2,600	1,020	435	585
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,950	1,380	1,570	160	90	75
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	140	65	70	20	0	20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	215	105	110	30	25	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	205	90	110	30	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	138,310	67,295	71,015	40,950	19,570	21,380
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	148,360	71,965	76,395	42,985	20,485	22,500
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,820	2,325	2,495	1,255	630	635
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	670	325	345	110	45	65
Chinese	430	145	285	70	30	40
Black	2,585	1,335	1,255	455	230	225
Filipino	355	165	195	25	20	10
Latin American	155	65	90	300	155	135
Arab	195	105	90	155	90	65
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	100	40	60	70	50	20
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	95	50	50	0	0	0
Korean	85	40	45	0	0	0
Japanese	65	20	45	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	15	15	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	70	30	35	55	10	50
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	143,545	69,640	73,900	41,725	19,855	21,870
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	148,360	71,965	76,395	42,985	20,480	22,505
North American Aboriginal origins	10,050	4,670	5,385	2,035	910	1,120
First Nations (North American Indian)	6,680	3,090	3,595	1,780	795	985
Inuit	170	90	80	20	0	20
Métis	3,425	1,600	1,825	320	180	145
Other North American origins	69,760	33,900	35,865	33,520	15,930	17,590
Acadian	2,560	1,250	1,315	415	195	220
American	995	515	480	225	100	130
Canadian	67,070	32,550	34,520	31,115	14,695	16,420
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	10	0
Newfoundlander	125	70	55	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	185	100	85	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	55	20	40	2,110	1,095	1,020
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	103,500	49,895	53,610	13,975	6,670	7,305
British Isles origins	90,715	43,640	47,075	2,935	1,330	1,605
Channel Islander	15	10	10	10	10	0
Cornish	10	0	10	0	0	0
English	42,425	19,985	22,440	520	255	270
Irish	32,385	15,000	17,390	2,050	880	1,165
Manx	20	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish	57,375	27,795	29,575	665	310	355
Welsh	2,290	1,040	1,245	35	10	20
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,150	960	1,190	35	10	20
French origins	23,145	10,830	12,320	11,150	5,290	5,865
Alsatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	10	0	55	35	15
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	10
French	23,140	10,820	12,315	11,125	5,280	5,850
Western European origins (except French origins)	16,175	7,575	8,600	745	360	385
Austrian	250	130	125	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	625	305	315	225	120	105
Dutch	4,985	2,255	2,730	70	30	35
Flemish	20	10	10	10	10	0
Frisian	20	0	15	0	0	0
German	11,150	5,240	5,905	430	195	230
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	455	220	235	35	20	15
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	0	15	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,355	1,090	1,270	15	0	10
Danish	750	335	415	0	0	0
Finnish	160	65	90	0	0	0
Icelandic	55	20	30	0	0	0
Norwegian	665	340	325	10	0	10
Swedish	555	195	360	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	265	165	105	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	3,245	1,580	1,670	240	115	125
Bulgarian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Byelorussian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Czech	155	75	75	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	85	30	55	0	0	0
Estonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	305	115	190	45	25	20
Latvian	50	30	25	0	0	0
Lithuanian	155	75	85	10	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,185	580	595	80	40	40
Romanian	110	60	45	30	10	15
Russian	480	235	245	35	15	20
Slovak	90	45	45	0	0	0
Ukrainian	930	460	470	60	30	35
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	15	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	2,615	1,270	1,345	950	490	460
Albanian	15	0	15	25	0	15
Bosnian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	110	70	40	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	220	125	95	90	45	50
Italian	1,305	630	675	535	295	235
Kosovar	0	0	0	45	30	20
Macedonian	20	20	10	0	0	0
Maltese	35	25	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	385	160	225	90	60	35
Serbian	30	15	15	10	10	0
Sicilian	15	15	10	10	10	0
Slovenian	35	15	20	15	0	10
Spanish	410	200	215	180	65	110
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	70	20	50	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	320	215	105	70	30	40
Basque	0	10	0	10	0	10
Jewish	95	65	30	25	15	15
Roma (Gypsy)	10	15	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	210	130	80	30	15	15
Caribbean origins	465	225	235	265	170	100
Antiguan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	35	20	15
Dominican	10	10	10	30	20	15
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haitian	20	15	0	180	100	80
Jamaican	250	130	125	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	15	20	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	40	20	20	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	50	20	25	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	30	20	10	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	315	170	150	435	215	215
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	85	40	45
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	10	10	30	10	15
Belizean	10	15	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Chilean	40	25	10	30	15	15
Colombian	55	30	25	185	95	95
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	0	15	15	0	10
Guatemalan	20	10	10	30	20	10
Guyanese	40	10	30	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	95	60	35	40	15	25
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	10	10	15	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	10	10	0
African origins	1,830	865	970	515	255	260
Central and West African origins	85	50	40	70	40	30
Akan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	10	15	0	10
Chadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congolese	0	10	0	15	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	10	15	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	15	10	0
North African origins	120	35	80	160	95	70
Algerian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Berber	0	10	0	25	15	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	45	15	35	30	15	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	10	60	30	35
Sudanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	10	0	15	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	30	15	20	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	95	40	45	145	60	80
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	50	30	20
Burundian	0	0	0	80	30	50
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	0	15	0	0	0
South African	30	20	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	20	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	1,540	740	800	135	65	75
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	240	110	125	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	1,300	625	680	135	60	75
Asian origins	2,850	1,310	1,545	475	225	255
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	785	390	395	165	80	90
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	40	15	25	65	35	25
Armenian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	130	55	80	10	10	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	15	10	10	0	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	410	235	175	60	20	35
Palestinian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Syrian	130	65	65	0	10	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	10	20	35	0	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	815	395	425	125	45	80
Bangladeshi	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bengali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	20	15	10	70	30	40
East Indian	610	295	320	30	10	20
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pakistani	100	55	45	0	0	0
Punjabi	30	10	20	0	0	0
Sinhalese	35	0	20	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Tamil	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	30	20	15	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,205	510	700	175	90	80
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	585	225	355	85	35	45
Filipino	330	160	165	30	20	15
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	110	40	70	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	95	45	50	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	40	35	10
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	35	0	30	10	10	0
Thai	30	10	20	10	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	30	25	15	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	55	15	35	15	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	55	20	35	15	10	10
Oceania origins	100	40	55	0	10	0
Australian	55	25	35	0	0	0
New Zealander	40	15	25	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	66,825	...	...	20,755	...	...
Owner	49,465	...	...	10,850	...	...
Renter	16,860	...	...	9,900	...	...
Band housing	500	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	66,825	...	...	20,755	...	...
Condominium	905	...	...	1,870	...	...
Not condominium	65,920	...	...	18,885	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	66,825	...	...	20,750	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	80	...	...
1 bedroom	6,460	...	...	3,205	...	...
2 bedrooms	18,070	...	...	7,805	...	...
3 bedrooms	27,030	...	...	6,250	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	15,200	...	...	3,415	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	66,825	...	...	20,755	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	13,335	...	...	8,195	...	...
5 rooms	12,165	...	...	3,985	...	...
6 rooms	11,880	...	...	2,255	...	...
7 rooms	9,745	...	...	2,005	...	...
8 or more rooms	19,700	...	...	4,315	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	5.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	66,825	...	...	20,750	...	...
One person or fewer per room	66,600	...	...	20,670	...	...
More than 1 person per room	225	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	66,825	...	...	20,755	...	...
Suitable	65,305	...	...	20,235	...	...
Not suitable	1,515	...	...	520	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	66,825	...	...	20,750	...	...
1960 or before	22,060	...	...	3,475	...	...
1961 to 1980	18,190	...	...	6,215	...	...
1981 to 1990	9,310	...	...	3,070	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,400	...	...	2,445	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,180	...	...	1,640	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,865	...	...	2,320	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,825	...	...	1,580	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	66,825	...	...	20,755	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	59,925	...	...	19,890	...	...
Major repairs needed	6,905	...	...	860	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	66,825	...	...	20,755	...	...
1 household maintainer	42,140	...	...	13,870	...	...
2 household maintainers	24,055	...	...	6,695	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	625	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	66,825	...	...	20,750	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,665	...	...	790	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,695	...	...	2,755	...	...
35 to 44 years	9,130	...	...	2,980	...	...
45 to 54 years	12,410	...	...	3,385	...	...
55 to 64 years	14,905	...	...	4,490	...	...
65 to 74 years	12,675	...	...	3,825	...	...
75 to 84 years	6,785	...	...	2,045	...	...
85 years and over	2,555	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	65,325	...	...	20,745	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	52,785	...	...	15,775	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	12,530	...	...	4,970	...	...
30% to less than 100%	11,300	...	...	4,610	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	48,605	...	...	10,845	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	50.2	...	...	59.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.0	...	...	10.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	662	...	...	906	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	811	...	...	925	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	149,619	...	...	200,430	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	170,570	...	...	225,762	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	16,815	...	...	9,905	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.8	...	...	10.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.8	...	...	38.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	714	...	...	671	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	743	...	...	710	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	126,440	60,815	65,630	36,430	17,200	19,225
No certificate, diploma or degree	28,470	15,105	13,370	8,380	4,290	4,090
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	32,905	15,950	16,950	8,785	3,970	4,815
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	65,065	29,760	35,305	19,265	8,940	10,325
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	13,960	9,970	3,990	6,865	4,035	2,830
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	7,850	4,725	3,120	5,075	2,650	2,420
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,110	5,245	865	1,790	1,380	410
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	29,385	10,940	18,450	6,055	2,300	3,760
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,875	1,015	1,860	1,285	460	825
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	18,845	7,845	11,000	5,060	2,150	2,910
Bachelor's degree	12,615	5,060	7,555	3,540	1,495	2,045
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,110	425	685	445	145	300
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	610	340	280	245	145	100
Master's degree	3,880	1,680	2,200	690	300	390
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	620	345	280	135	60	75
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	77,600	37,235	40,365	22,445	10,745	11,700
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,025	6,535	4,490	3,680	2,095	1,590
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,860	9,855	10,010	4,670	2,300	2,375
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	46,715	20,850	25,865	14,090	6,355	7,735
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,225	6,615	2,605	5,175	2,905	2,275
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,165	3,110	2,055	3,840	1,885	1,955
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,060	3,505	555	1,335	1,015	320
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,595	8,215	13,380	4,180	1,595	2,580
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,710	595	1,110	790	295	495
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	14,195	5,420	8,775	3,945	1,560	2,385
Bachelor's degree	9,645	3,685	5,960	2,780	1,120	1,660
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	745	220	530	315	90	225
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	490	235	250	190	100	90
Master's degree	2,880	1,080	1,800	550	210	340
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	435	200	235	115	45	70
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	126,440	60,815	65,625	36,425	17,200	19,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	61,375	31,050	30,325	17,165	8,255	8,905
Education	5,780	1,615	4,165	2,200	570	1,630
13. Education	5,785	1,620	4,165	2,195	565	1,630
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	995	450	535	560	270	285
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	185	145	40	85	60	20
50. Visual and performing arts	805	310	495	475	210	265
Humanities	2,235	925	1,310	880	380	495
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	10	90	65	15	50
23. English language and literature/letters	515	160	355	10	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	555	220	330	500	220	285
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	55	65	15	20	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	435	240	190	60	30	30
54. History	405	210	190	75	40	35
55. French language and literature/letters	95	15	80	140	45	100
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,905	1,230	3,680	1,310	385	920
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	70	10	65	25	10	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	220	105	120	100	30	75
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,515	95	1,420	330	15	325
22. Legal professions and studies	855	215	640	280	110	170
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	0	70	30	10	30
42. Psychology	910	200	715	320	100	215
45. Social sciences	1,260	600	655	215	130	85
Business, management and public administration	13,575	3,115	10,455	3,920	1,260	2,665
30.16 Accounting and computer science	40	0	30	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,145	240	900	270	75	195
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	12,390	2,870	9,520	3,655	1,180	2,475
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,695	865	830	455	230	220
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	665	305	360	105	45	60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	435	220	220	75	70	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	0	30	135	45	85
40. Physical sciences	450	320	130	90	55	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	110	20	90	50	15	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,830	980	850	335	205	135
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,480	830	650	280	170	115
25. Library science	130	0	120	30	10	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	205	130	75	20	20	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	10	10	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	15,465	14,735	735	4,000	3,815	180
04. Architecture and related services	115	65	50	125	80	45
14. Engineering	1,145	1,010	135	330	290	35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,495	2,215	280	805	745	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	4,315	4,255	60	985	975	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,830	4,735	100	985	960	20
48. Precision production	2,560	2,450	110	775	760	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,195	1,405	790	420	290	125
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,300	655	650	260	155	105
03. Natural resources and conservation	895	755	140	160	135	25
Health and related fields	10,835	1,390	9,445	3,145	555	2,595
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	585	280	305	130	85	40
51. Health professions and related programs	10,085	1,000	9,085	2,930	410	2,520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	170	105	60	90	60	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,555	3,055	2,500	2,040	975	1,065
12. Personal and culinary services	2,850	680	2,170	1,215	305	915
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	125	130	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	805	580	220	370	280	85
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,770	1,660	110	455	390	65
Other	10	0	10	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	77,595	37,235	40,365	22,445	10,745	11,700
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	30,880	16,385	14,500	8,355	4,390	3,965
Education	3,730	895	2,840	1,420	325	1,095
13. Education	3,730	895	2,840	1,420	325	1,090
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	720	315	405	420	205	210
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	125	90	40	60	45	15
50. Visual and performing arts	590	220	370	365	160	200
Humanities	1,560	650	915	505	220	290
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	10	50	45	10	35
23. English language and literature/letters	340	90	245	0	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	435	185	250	270	115	150
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	40	45	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	235	135	100	20	10	10
54. History	320	160	160	60	35	30
55. French language and literature/letters	80	15	65	85	30	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,970	910	3,065	1,020	275	745
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	0	45	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	180	85	100	80	25	55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,245	70	1,170	260	15	250
22. Legal professions and studies	710	120	590	215	80	135
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	10	50	25	0	25
42. Psychology	710	145	560	265	65	205
45. Social sciences	1,020	475	550	170	90	75
Business, management and public administration	9,620	2,265	7,350	2,995	905	2,090
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	10	30	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	945	180	765	195	50	150
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,635	2,080	6,555	2,800	855	1,945
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,120	545	580	270	155	115
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	505	230	280	90	45	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	275	125	150	40	40	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	0	20	25	10	10
40. Physical sciences	270	180	90	85	50	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	15	40	30	0	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,530	840	685	290	175	115
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,280	735	545	245	145	100
25. Library science	85	10	80	25	10	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	150	90	60	20	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,795	10,185	610	2,945	2,785	160
04. Architecture and related services	75	40	40	115	75	40
14. Engineering	740	640	100	255	220	35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,740	1,495	245	630	575	55
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,120	3,075	45	705	695	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,445	3,365	80	700	690	15
48. Precision production	1,670	1,570	105	540	530	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,640	995	645	325	220	105
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	965	435	525	205	110	95
03. Natural resources and conservation	675	560	120	125	115	15
Health and related fields	7,900	1,025	6,875	2,285	385	1,895
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	410	195	210	100	60	35
51. Health professions and related programs	7,370	745	6,625	2,125	295	1,830
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	125	90	35	60	30	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,125	2,230	1,895	1,615	700	915
12. Personal and culinary services	2,190	540	1,650	960	185	770
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	40	45	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	585	420	165	300	210	85
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,300	1,225	75	360	305	55
Other	10	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	10	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	126,440	60,810	65,625	36,430	17,200	19,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	61,375	31,050	30,320	17,170	8,260	8,905
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	65,065	29,765	35,305	19,265	8,940	10,320
Location of study inside Canada	62,195	28,310	33,885	18,825	8,685	10,140
Same as province or territory of residence	49,955	22,145	27,815	18,655	8,600	10,050
Different than province or territory of residence	12,240	6,170	6,070	170	80	90
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,870	1,455	1,415	440	255	180
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,055	570	485	45	25	20
Philippines	175	55	120	15	10	0
India	140	65	70	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	600	340	260	0	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	15	15	10	10	0
France	15	15	0	130	90	35
Other	860	395	460	230	115	115
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	77,600	37,235	40,365	22,445	10,745	11,700
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,880	16,385	14,500	8,355	4,390	3,965
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	46,715	20,850	25,865	14,090	6,355	7,735
Location of study inside Canada	44,780	19,955	24,820	13,735	6,150	7,590
Same as province or territory of residence	36,195	15,760	20,435	13,630	6,095	7,535
Different than province or territory of residence	8,585	4,195	4,385	105	55	50
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,935	890	1,045	355	210	145
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	655	300	355	25	15	15
Philippines	150	50	95	20	10	10
India	115	55	60	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	360	200	160	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	10	10	10	0
France	10	10	10	90	70	25
Other	625	265	360	195	100	100
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	126,440	60,810	65,625	36,425	17,200	19,225
In the labour force	73,125	37,380	35,745	20,515	10,375	10,135
Employed	64,820	32,120	32,700	18,825	9,355	9,465
Unemployed	8,305	5,260	3,045	1,690	1,020	670
Not in the labour force	53,310	23,430	29,880	15,915	6,820	9,095
Participation rate	57.8	61.5	54.5	56.3	60.3	52.7
Employment rate	51.3	52.8	49.8	51.7	54.4	49.2
Unemployment rate	11.4	14.1	8.5	8.2	9.8	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	126,440	60,815	65,630	36,425	17,195	19,230
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	48,475	21,105	27,370	15,320	6,595	8,725
Worked	77,970	39,710	38,260	21,110	10,605	10,505
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	38,410	20,410	18,005	9,670	5,090	4,575
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	39,560	19,300	20,255	11,440	5,515	5,925
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.0	40.5	41.4	43.0	42.8	43.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	73,130	37,385	35,745	20,515	10,375	10,140
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,360	765	595	775	425	350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	71,770	36,620	35,155	19,740	9,955	9,785
Employee	64,550	32,035	32,520	17,625	8,715	8,910
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,215	4,585	2,635	2,115	1,245	875
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	73,130	37,380	35,745	20,515	10,375	10,140
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,355	765	595	775	425	355
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	71,770	36,620	35,150	19,740	9,955	9,790
0 Management occupations	6,575	3,930	2,645	1,520	960	560
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	9,410	2,250	7,155	2,440	650	1,795
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,840	2,235	600	800	630	175
3 Health occupations	5,925	775	5,150	2,000	370	1,625
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	8,265	2,535	5,720	2,855	800	2,060
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,465	550	920	385	215	175
6 Sales and service occupations	16,800	6,240	10,560	5,130	2,155	2,970
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	12,815	12,180	630	3,055	2,945	115
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	3,705	3,130	575	255	230	25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,970	2,775	1,190	1,290	1,005	285
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	73,125	37,380	35,745	20,515	10,380	10,140
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,360	765	595	775	420	350
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	71,765	36,620	35,155	19,740	9,955	9,785
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	4,210	3,315	900	170	135	35
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	885	820	65	10	10	0
22 Utilities	350	285	60	115	100	10
23 Construction	5,840	5,280	560	1,375	1,235	140
31-33 Manufacturing	7,085	5,070	2,020	2,300	1,830	475
41 Wholesale trade	2,155	1,555	600	740	590	145
44-45 Retail trade	10,540	4,705	5,835	2,830	1,210	1,625
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,990	2,345	645	680	545	135
51 Information and cultural industries	855	455	395	325	190	135
52 Finance and insurance	1,320	440	880	535	185	350
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	735	440	295	220	160	60
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,305	1,070	1,240	840	410	435
55 Management of companies and enterprises	345	165	180	15	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,510	1,565	950	645	410	235
61 Educational services	5,570	1,860	3,710	1,645	490	1,155
62 Health care and social assistance	10,365	1,380	8,980	3,665	745	2,925
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,285	525	760	315	205	115
72 Accommodation and food services	5,080	1,570	3,510	1,405	615	785
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,920	1,455	1,470	1,090	445	645
91 Public administration	4,420	2,325	2,100	830	450	380
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	64,820	32,120	32,700	18,830	9,360	9,470
Worked at home	4,385	2,260	2,130	890	345	545
Worked outside Canada	200	135	60	20	15	10
No fixed workplace address	8,060	6,140	1,920	1,450	1,105	350
Worked at usual place	52,180	23,585	28,595	16,465	7,895	8,570
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	52,180	23,585	28,595	16,460	7,895	8,565
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	18,785	8,550	10,230	5,125	2,290	2,835
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	25,535	10,615	14,915	6,600	2,840	3,760
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,525	3,565	2,960	4,705	2,735	1,965
Commute to a different province or territory	1,335	845	485	35	25	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	60,240	29,725	30,515	17,910	8,995	8,915
Car, truck, van - as a driver	51,635	25,710	25,925	15,335	7,825	7,515
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	4,395	1,910	2,480	605	235	375
Public transit	370	250	125	250	95	150
Walked	2,895	1,265	1,635	1,305	580	730
Bicycle	140	105	35	240	195	40
Other method	800	490	310	180	75	100
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	60,240	29,720	30,515	17,910	8,995	8,915
Less than 15 minutes	27,820	12,410	15,410	9,050	3,985	5,065
15 to 29 minutes	19,335	9,300	10,035	4,665	2,325	2,340
30 to 44 minutes	6,620	3,775	2,850	1,965	1,085	880
45 to 59 minutes	2,835	1,665	1,170	920	600	320
60 minutes and over	3,630	2,580	1,050	1,305	1,000	310
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	60,240	29,725	30,515	17,915	9,000	8,915
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,660	3,320	1,335	1,170	970	205
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	11,135	6,190	4,945	2,705	1,840	865
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	18,545	9,315	9,230	5,500	2,450	3,050
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	11,995	4,265	7,735	3,655	1,325	2,330
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,465	1,460	3,010	1,635	645	990
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	9,435	5,175	4,260	3,245	1,765	1,480
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	80,225	40,745	39,485	21,765	10,930	10,835
Single responses	79,975	40,625	39,350	21,345	10,675	10,670
Official languages	79,895	40,570	39,325	21,335	10,660	10,670
English	79,620	40,525	39,100	325	210	115
French	275	50	230	21,005	10,455	10,550
Non-official languages	80	55	30	15	10	0
Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	10	10	10
Algonquian languages	20	10	10	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	60	50	10	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	15	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	45	30	10	10	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	30	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	25	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	10	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	250	120	135	420	260	160
English and French	130	65	65	365	230	135
English and non-official language	120	55	70	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	15	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	80,230	40,740	39,485	21,765	10,930	10,840
None	78,775	40,100	38,670	18,835	9,225	9,605
English	210	60	150	2,595	1,515	1,080
French	875	440	435	220	125	95
Non-official language	335	120	210	75	30	45
Aboriginal	140	45	90	35	15	25
Non-Aboriginal	195	75	120	45	20	20
English and French	0	0	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	10
French and non-official language	30	20	10	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	147,235	71,345	75,885	42,590	20,315	22,270
Non-movers	131,415	63,885	67,530	37,160	17,590	19,570
Movers	15,820	7,465	8,355	5,425	2,730	2,695
Non-migrants	8,495	4,040	4,455	2,630	1,300	1,330
Migrants	7,320	3,425	3,900	2,795	1,435	1,360
Internal migrants	6,825	3,170	3,655	2,645	1,345	1,300
Intraprovincial migrants	4,755	2,150	2,610	2,625	1,325	1,290
Interprovincial migrants	2,065	1,015	1,050	25	15	10
External migrants	500	255	240	155	90	65
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	141,780	68,720	73,060	40,810	19,335	21,475
Non-movers	99,830	49,055	50,775	24,325	11,320	13,005
Movers	41,955	19,665	22,285	16,485	8,015	8,465
Non-migrants	21,835	10,340	11,495	7,310	3,445	3,865
Migrants	20,115	9,325	10,795	9,170	4,570	4,600
Internal migrants	18,755	8,645	10,115	8,740	4,355	4,385
Intraprovincial migrants	12,865	5,845	7,025	8,650	4,315	4,340
Interprovincial migrants	5,895	2,805	3,090	85	40	45
External migrants	1,360	675	680	435	220	220