Census Profile, 2016 Census
North Shore [Economic region], Nova Scotia and Sainte-Martine [Population centre], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	North Shore Nova Scotia [Economic region]			Sainte-Martine Quebec [Population centre]
	Data quality , North Shore [Economic region], Nova Scotia  Map : North Shore [Economic region], Nova Scotia Change geography 1			Data quality : Sainte-Martine [Population centre], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	151,264	...	...	3,931	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	155,696	...	...	3,706r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.8	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	81,380	...	...	1,720	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	66,826	...	...	1,681	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	9.3	...	...	1,130.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	16,254.41	...	...	3.48	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	151,260	73,165	78,095	3,930	1,895	2,035
0 to 14 years	21,970	11,165	10,800	790	390	400
0 to 4 years	6,575	3,325	3,245	270	135	130
5 to 9 years	7,690	3,925	3,770	315	155	160
10 to 14 years	7,705	3,915	3,790	205	105	110
15 to 64 years	94,485	45,975	48,510	2,560	1,250	1,310
15 to 19 years	8,520	4,365	4,155	165	80	90
20 to 24 years	7,645	3,850	3,790	250	115	135
25 to 29 years	6,735	3,280	3,455	315	165	150
30 to 34 years	7,195	3,420	3,770	255	125	130
35 to 39 years	7,800	3,705	4,090	325	170	155
40 to 44 years	9,010	4,290	4,720	230	115	115
45 to 49 years	9,825	4,775	5,045	220	110	110
50 to 54 years	12,205	5,925	6,280	260	125	130
55 to 59 years	12,915	6,205	6,710	295	125	175
60 to 64 years	12,645	6,150	6,495	245	130	115
65 years and over	34,805	16,025	18,785	580	260	320
65 to 69 years	11,885	5,820	6,060	200	85	110
70 to 74 years	8,530	4,220	4,310	170	85	85
75 to 79 years	6,020	2,800	3,220	105	45	60
80 to 84 years	4,090	1,770	2,325	65	25	40
85 years and over	4,285	1,410	2,870	45	15	30
85 to 89 years	2,650	980	1,670	25	15	15
90 to 94 years	1,215	350	865	10	5	15
95 to 99 years	370	70	300	0	0	0
100 years and over	50	10	40	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.5	15.3	13.8	20.1	20.6	19.7
15 to 64 years	62.5	62.8	62.1	65.1	66.0	64.4
65 years and over	23.0	21.9	24.1	14.8	13.7	15.7
85 years and over	2.8	1.9	3.7	1.1	0.8	1.5
Average age of the population	45.2	44.3	46.0	38.7	38.0	39.4
Median age of the population	48.5	47.6	49.2	37.8	37.3	38.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	66,825	...	...	1,680	...	...
Single-detached house	48,985	...	...	835	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	30	...	...	25	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	13,020	...	...	785	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,865	...	...	80	...	...
Row house	1,235	...	...	50	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,245	...	...	135	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	7,470	...	...	490	...	...
Other single-attached house	205	...	...	25	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	4,785	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	66,825	...	...	1,680	...	...
1 person	20,420	...	...	495	...	...
2 persons	26,635	...	...	605	...	...
3 persons	9,310	...	...	240	...	...
4 persons	6,955	...	...	240	...	...
5 or more persons	3,505	...	...	95	...	...
Number of persons in private households	148,360	...	...	3,925	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	129,295	62,000	67,290	3,140	1,505	1,635
Married or living common law	75,785	37,860	37,925	1,920	960	960
Married	62,225	31,120	31,105	975	485	490
Living common law	13,560	6,745	6,815	940	470	475
Not married and not living common law	53,510	24,140	29,370	1,220	550	675
Never married	30,915	16,515	14,400	830	420	415
Separated	4,320	1,915	2,405	35	15	20
Divorced	8,250	3,550	4,700	190	75	115
Widowed	10,020	2,160	7,865	155	35	120
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	45,185	...	...	1,150	...	...
2 persons	27,085	...	...	605	...	...
3 persons	8,900	...	...	240	...	...
4 persons	6,455	...	...	230	...	...
5 or more persons	2,745	...	...	80	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	45,185	...	...	1,155	...	...
Total couple families	37,345	...	...	960	...	...
Married couples	30,560	...	...	485	...	...
Common-law couples	6,780	...	...	470	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	7,840	...	...	195	...	...
Female parent	6,150	...	...	145	...	...
Male parent	1,685	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	37,345	...	...	960	...	...
Couples without children	22,190	...	...	490	...	...
Couples with children	15,155	...	...	470	...	...
1 child	6,775	...	...	175	...	...
2 children	5,825	...	...	215	...	...
3 or more children	2,555	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	7,840	...	...	195	...	...
1 child	4,895	...	...	110	...	...
2 children	2,125	...	...	65	...	...
3 or more children	815	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	27,080	12,290	14,790	650	300	355
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	66,825	...	...	1,680	...	...
One-census-family households	43,675	...	...	1,130	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	21,630	...	...	480	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	22,040	...	...	650	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	750	...	...	10	...	...
Non-census-family households	22,405	...	...	540	...	...
One-person households	20,415	...	...	495	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,985	...	...	40	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	148,805	72,145	76,655	3,930	1,895	2,035
English only	139,900	68,490	71,410	35	25	10
French only	20	5	10	2,100	960	1,145
English and French	8,735	3,570	5,165	1,790	915	875
Neither English nor French	150	80	70	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	148,800	72,145	76,655	3,930	1,895	2,035
English	146,850	71,225	75,620	165	90	75
French	1,720	810	915	3,745	1,800	1,945
English and French	100	40	60	20	10	15
Neither English nor French	135	75	60	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,775	830	945	175	95	80
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.2	1.2	4.5	5.0	3.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	148,805	72,145	76,655	3,935	1,895	2,030
Single responses	148,210	71,865	76,345	3,880	1,875	2,005
Official languages	145,000	70,350	74,650	3,825	1,845	1,985
English	143,035	69,440	73,595	145	75	70
French	1,960	910	1,050	3,685	1,765	1,915
Non-official languages	3,210	1,515	1,695	50	30	20
Aboriginal languages	395	170	225	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	375	160	215	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	375	160	215	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	375	155	215	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	15	10	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,815	1,340	1,470	55	30	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	200	115	85	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	195	115	85	10	5	5
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	185	110	80	10	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	260	105	160	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	225	85	135	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	25	20	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	5	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,755	845	905	40	25	15
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	190	80	110	15	5	10
Baltic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Latvian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	175	75	105	15	5	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	15	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	60	25	40	10	5	5
Russian	55	20	35	5	5	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	5	20	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	5	15	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,025	510	510	5	10	0
Afrikaans	15	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dutch	440	230	205	0	0	0
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	505	240	270	10	5	5
Icelandic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	20	5	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	215	105	105	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	160	85	80	0	0	0
Bengali	15	10	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	45	20	25	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	30	20	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	55	25	25	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	265	125	140	10	10	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	15	5	5	0
Portuguese	40	15	20	0	0	0
Romanian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	165	70	95	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	5	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	25	30	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	5	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	300	125	170	0	0	0
Chinese languages	300	125	170	0	0	0
Cantonese	70	30	40	0	0	0
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	150	60	90	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	30	35	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	5	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	5	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	595	280	315	50	20	25
English and French	275	125	150	35	15	20
English and non-official language	285	135	150	0	5	0
French and non-official language	15	5	0	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	5	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	148,800	72,145	76,655	3,930	1,895	2,030
Single responses	147,970	71,765	76,205	3,875	1,875	2,005
Official languages	146,855	71,230	75,625	3,860	1,865	1,995
English	146,470	71,045	75,420	125	65	60
French	385	185	200	3,735	1,795	1,940
Non-official languages	1,115	535	580	15	15	5
Aboriginal languages	85	40	50	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	80	40	45	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	80	35	45	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	80	35	45	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,030	500	530	15	15	5
Afro-Asiatic languages	115	65	50	5	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	115	60	55	5	0	0
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	110	60	50	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	15	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	140	65	70	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	135	60	70	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	485	230	250	10	5	5
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	20	10	5	5
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	15	20	5	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	10	5	0	0
Russian	20	10	10	5	5	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	5	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	215	100	115	5	0	0
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	180	85	95	5	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	100	50	50	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	60	25	35	5	0	0
Bengali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hindi	20	5	10	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	115	55	60	0	5	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	90	45	50	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	20	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	180	80	95	0	0	0
Chinese languages	175	75	100	0	0	0
Cantonese	35	15	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	100	45	55	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	835	380	455	50	25	30
English and French	150	70	85	35	15	20
English and non-official language	675	310	365	5	5	0
French and non-official language	0	5	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	148,805	72,145	76,660	3,930	1,895	2,030
None	145,130	70,530	74,600	3,630	1,735	1,895
English	700	330	370	215	120	95
French	1,485	610	875	40	20	20
Non-official language	1,430	645	785	30	20	15
Aboriginal	270	110	160	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,160	535	625	30	15	15
English and French	5	5	0	0	5	0
English and non-official language	10	0	5	5	0	5
French and non-official language	45	30	15	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	126,440	60,820	65,620	3,130	1,505	1,625
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	121,575	58,550	63,030	3,045	1,460	1,585
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,671	36,064	24,755	36,416	43,364	30,592
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	121,620	58,550	63,070	3,050	1,460	1,585
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,992	31,908	23,193	32,011	36,679	27,435
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	103,795	51,405	52,390	2,765	1,345	1,420
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,019	33,325	22,118	33,370	41,184	26,923
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	94,685	42,550	52,135	2,300	1,005	1,290
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,578	9,489	8,059	7,510	5,968	8,501
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	82,535	42,000	40,535	2,340	1,170	1,170
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,445	33,076	23,454	35,290	41,835	30,272
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	126,440	60,815	65,625	3,170	1,540	1,630
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	121,630	58,500	63,125	3,065	1,505	1,565
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,743	46,441	31,609	41,746	49,904	33,897
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	121,670	58,510	63,165	3,065	1,505	1,565
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,258	37,682	27,233	34,829	40,524	29,364
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	103,865	51,300	52,570	2,765	1,350	1,410
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,920	44,888	29,144	38,571	48,921	28,626
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	94,955	42,625	52,330	2,355	1,055	1,305
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,241	9,720	8,851	9,043	8,267	9,671
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	82,535	41,805	40,730	2,325	1,195	1,130
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,522	43,335	29,530	38,984	46,714	30,827
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	126,440	60,815	65,625	3,170	1,535	1,630
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	37,420	19,740	17,680	1,050	580	475
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,379	50,329	39,737	46,320	51,677	39,291
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,708	61,375	45,149	51,375	59,341	41,675
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	81.2	84.5	76.8	84.1	88.7	78.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.7	66.5	60.0	72.4	75.8	68.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	18.8	15.5	23.2	15.9	11.5	21.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	126,440	60,820	65,620	3,130	1,505	1,625
Without total income	4,865	2,270	2,595	85	40	40
With total income	121,575	58,550	63,025	3,045	1,460	1,585
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.3	96.0	97.3	97.0	97.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	16,900	6,905	9,990	280	95	180
$10,000 to $19,999	24,235	9,130	15,100	485	170	310
$20,000 to $29,999	20,185	8,395	11,795	485	195	285
$30,000 to $39,999	16,875	7,895	8,975	455	210	245
$40,000 to $49,999	13,295	6,990	6,305	405	205	200
$50,000 to $59,999	8,970	5,330	3,640	320	190	135
$60,000 to $69,999	5,945	3,900	2,050	225	130	95
$70,000 to $79,999	4,600	2,825	1,775	140	85	60
$80,000 to $89,999	3,460	1,960	1,505	100	65	30
$90,000 to $99,999	2,015	1,305	710	45	35	10
$100,000 and over	5,095	3,910	1,180	115	85	30
$100,000 to $149,999	3,640	2,750	890	90	65	20
$150,000 and over	1,450	1,160	290	30	20	10
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	126,440	60,820	65,625	3,130	1,500	1,625
Without after-tax income	4,820	2,265	2,555	80	40	40
With after-tax income	121,620	58,550	63,070	3,045	1,460	1,590
Percentage with after-tax income	96.2	96.3	96.1	97.3	97.3	97.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	17,575	7,035	10,540	290	100	190
$10,000 to $19,999	25,715	9,810	15,910	515	190	330
$20,000 to $29,999	24,205	10,445	13,755	605	265	345
$30,000 to $39,999	20,270	10,030	10,245	580	275	305
$40,000 to $49,999	13,350	7,805	5,545	460	265	195
$50,000 to $59,999	8,035	5,155	2,880	290	170	120
$60,000 to $69,999	5,310	3,085	2,225	145	85	55
$70,000 to $79,999	2,800	1,835	970	70	50	15
$80,000 and over	4,360	3,355	1,010	90	65	20
$80,000 to $89,999	1,495	1,090	400	40	30	15
$90,000 to $99,999	895	685	205	15	15	5
$100,000 and over	1,985	1,580	400	30	20	5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	126,440	60,820	65,625	3,130	1,500	1,630
Without employment income	43,905	18,820	25,085	795	330	465
With employment income	82,535	42,000	40,535	2,335	1,175	1,165
Percentage with employment income	65.3	69.1	61.8	74.6	78.3	71.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	12,975	6,320	6,650	265	110	155
$5,000 to $9,999	7,575	3,205	4,365	165	55	110
$10,000 to $19,999	12,325	5,375	6,945	295	135	155
$20,000 to $29,999	10,900	4,705	6,190	280	115	160
$30,000 to $39,999	10,055	4,620	5,435	335	125	205
$40,000 to $49,999	7,930	4,175	3,750	305	165	140
$50,000 to $59,999	5,685	3,550	2,135	215	125	85
$60,000 to $69,999	3,895	2,600	1,295	160	95	65
$70,000 to $79,999	3,445	2,070	1,375	125	85	45
$80,000 and over	7,750	5,370	2,385	195	150	50
$80,000 to $89,999	2,705	1,465	1,240	65	50	15
$90,000 to $99,999	1,455	995	465	45	30	10
$100,000 and over	3,590	2,910	680	85	65	20
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	66,825	...	...	1,680	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	54,975	...	...	62,560	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	48,764	...	...	53,961	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	20,420	...	...	500	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,722	...	...	35,371	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,804	...	...	31,520	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	46,405	...	...	1,185	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,587	...	...	80,282	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,868	...	...	68,242	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	66,825	...	...	1,690	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,516	...	...	75,533	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,731	...	...	63,102	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	20,425	...	...	480	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,416	...	...	36,249	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,974	...	...	31,078	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	46,400	...	...	1,210	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,965	...	...	91,149	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,388	...	...	75,831	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	66,825	...	...	1,685	...	...
Under $5,000	880	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,370	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,165	...	...	30	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,085	...	...	75	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,940	...	...	80	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,490	...	...	70	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,130	...	...	75	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,675	...	...	100	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,480	...	...	85	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,275	...	...	85	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,765	...	...	180	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,245	...	...	140	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,525	...	...	120	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,810	...	...	115	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,110	...	...	75	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,890	...	...	435	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,635	...	...	190	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,435	...	...	110	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,090	...	...	100	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,725	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	66,825	...	...	1,680	...	...
Under $5,000	920	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,400	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,205	...	...	30	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,305	...	...	80	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,455	...	...	90	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	4,090	...	...	90	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,755	...	...	100	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	4,380	...	...	110	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,995	...	...	120	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,810	...	...	110	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,880	...	...	180	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,860	...	...	150	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,755	...	...	120	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,695	...	...	115	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,815	...	...	105	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,510	...	...	250	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,510	...	...	150	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,090	...	...	65	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,910	...	...	35	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	44,970	...	...	1,150	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,557	...	...	80,384	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,806	...	...	68,315	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	21,190	...	...	475	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,296	...	...	70,400	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	57,431	...	...	60,544	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	15,400	...	...	470	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,451	...	...	106,880	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,800	...	...	90,240	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	7,320	...	...	195	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,181	...	...	50,240	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,358	...	...	46,144	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	44,935	...	...	1,185	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,173	...	...	91,515	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,472	...	...	76,028	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	21,155	...	...	480	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,600	...	...	82,771	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,569	...	...	68,908	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	15,380	...	...	495	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,664	...	...	114,248	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,326	...	...	93,837	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	7,335	...	...	205	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,448	...	...	58,631	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,152	...	...	50,828	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	24,560	11,235	13,325	605	280	325
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,941	28,959	24,152	33,664	39,637	27,840
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,235	26,331	23,306	29,291	34,368	25,984
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	24,560	11,175	13,390	575	265	310
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,197	36,968	31,883	34,012	36,278	32,072
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,029	30,572	27,741	29,284	30,576	28,178
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	148,360	71,965	76,395	3,925	1,895	2,025
In the bottom half of the distribution	92,330	43,505	48,830	2,180	1,010	1,165
In the bottom decile	16,820	7,795	9,025	220	105	115
In the second decile	22,250	9,755	12,495	440	180	260
In the third decile	19,120	9,115	10,005	555	255	295
In the fourth decile	17,885	8,770	9,115	480	220	260
In the fifth decile	16,260	8,065	8,190	485	250	240
In the top half of the distribution	56,030	28,460	27,570	1,740	880	865
In the sixth decile	15,335	7,745	7,580	500	255	240
In the seventh decile	13,690	6,890	6,800	500	260	245
In the eighth decile	11,810	6,010	5,800	395	190	205
In the ninth decile	9,120	4,645	4,475	240	120	120
In the top decile	6,080	3,170	2,910	115	55	60
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	146,710	71,170	75,545	3,925	1,895	2,030
0 to 17 years	26,480	13,475	13,010	905	445	455
0 to 5 years	7,830	3,995	3,835	320	160	165
18 to 64 years	87,490	42,310	45,180	2,450	1,190	1,255
65 years and over	32,740	15,380	17,355	570	255	315
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	28,160	12,610	15,550	415	170	250
0 to 17 years	6,480	3,245	3,230	95	50	45
0 to 5 years	2,290	1,135	1,155	30	15	15
18 to 64 years	14,765	6,685	8,080	210	85	125
65 years and over	6,920	2,680	4,235	110	35	80
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	19.2	17.7	20.6	10.6	9.0	12.3
0 to 17 years (%)	24.5	24.1	24.8	10.5	11.2	9.9
0 to 5 years (%)	29.2	28.4	30.1	9.4	9.4	9.1
18 to 64 years (%)	16.9	15.8	17.9	8.6	7.1	10.0
65 years and over (%)	21.1	17.4	24.4	19.3	13.7	25.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	9,495	4,580	4,915	140	65	70
0 to 17 years	2,125	1,045	1,080	30	20	10
0 to 5 years	750	350	395	5	0	0
18 to 64 years	6,925	3,345	3,585	95	40	55
65 years and over	445	190	255	5	5	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.5	6.4	6.5	3.6	3.4	3.4
0 to 17 years (%)	8.0	7.8	8.3	3.3	4.5	2.2
0 to 5 years (%)	9.6	8.8	10.3	1.6	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	7.9	7.9	7.9	3.9	3.4	4.4
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.2	1.5	0.9	2.0	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	148,365	71,965	76,395	3,940	1,910	2,035
Official languages	148,210	71,880	76,330	3,945	1,905	2,035
English	148,180	71,865	76,310	1,975	1,065	915
French	8,655	3,540	5,115	3,910	1,880	2,030
Non-official languages	5,095	2,370	2,720	225	115	110
Aboriginal languages	520	205	315	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	505	200	305	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	500	200	305	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	500	195	300	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,575	2,165	2,410	225	115	110
Afro-Asiatic languages	250	140	115	40	25	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	250	140	110	35	25	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	245	135	115	40	25	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	20	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	320	130	190	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	60	25	35	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	275	110	170	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	65	30	40	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	10	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	45	20	35	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Kannada	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	45	15	25	0	0	0
Telugu	20	15	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,000	1,455	1,545	190	90	105
Albanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	265	135	135	20	10	20
Baltic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	255	130	120	25	10	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	60	25	30	20	0	20
Russian	110	50	60	0	0	0
Serbian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	15	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	60	35	30	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	260	115	145	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	250	110	140	0	0	0
Welsh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,345	675	675	10	10	0
Afrikaans	20	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	35	10	20	0	0	0
Dutch	525	245	280	0	0	0
Frisian	25	20	10	0	0	0
German	790	395	390	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Swedish	25	20	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	25	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	490	240	245	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	395	200	195	0	0	0
Bengali	60	35	30	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hindi	155	80	75	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	110	55	55	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Urdu	90	40	50	0	0	0
Iranian languages	95	40	50	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	90	45	50	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	740	330	405	165	75	90
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	70	45	25	50	25	20
Portuguese	55	20	40	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	625	275	345	120	55	65
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	95	45	50	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	40	45	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	95	55	40	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	215	80	130	0	0	0
American Sign Language	70	15	60	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	135	65	75	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	365	155	210	10	0	0
Chinese languages	365	155	210	0	0	0
Cantonese	105	45	55	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	225	85	135	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	40	30	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	25	0	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	15	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	148,360	71,965	76,400	3,940	1,905	2,030
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	145,945	70,770	75,175	3,910	1,890	2,020
Canadian citizens aged under 18	26,830	13,665	13,175	910	435	475
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	119,115	57,110	62,005	3,005	1,460	1,540
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,415	1,190	1,220	25	15	15
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	148,365	71,965	76,395	3,940	1,905	2,035
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	142,585	69,135	73,450	3,840	1,860	1,975
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,225	2,530	2,695	100	45	55
Before 1981	2,510	1,240	1,270	30	15	15
1981 to 1990	480	255	225	15	0	10
1991 to 2000	475	200	275	25	10	15
2001 to 2010	930	420	510	15	10	0
2001 to 2005	350	145	205	10	10	10
2006 to 2010	580	265	310	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	835	420	415	15	0	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	550	300	250	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,225	2,535	2,695	95	45	55
Under 5 years	755	360	395	15	0	15
5 to 14 years	1,010	510	495	15	0	15
15 to 24 years	955	440	515	10	10	0
25 to 44 years	2,050	985	1,060	60	35	30
45 years and over	460	240	220	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,225	2,535	2,695	100	40	55
Americas	1,225	585	635	30	10	15
Brazil	0	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	10	10	10	10	0
Guyana	20	15	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	55	30	25	0	0	0
Mexico	35	10	25	0	0	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	945	445	500	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	130	65	65	10	10	0
Europe	2,655	1,305	1,350	45	20	25
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	30	0	20	0	0	0
France	50	30	20	10	10	10
Germany	295	145	155	10	10	0
Greece	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	0	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	50	25	25	0	0	0
Italy	30	25	10	10	10	0
Netherlands	480	260	220	0	0	0
Poland	45	20	30	10	10	10
Portugal	15	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	30	10	25	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,395	650	740	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	185	110	75	0	0	0
Africa	170	110	60	20	10	15
Algeria	0	10	0	10	0	0
Egypt	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	10	15	0	10
Nigeria	20	15	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	105	65	40	0	0	0
Asia	1,135	505	630	10	10	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	45	30	15	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	150	55	100	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	175	90	90	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	100	45	50	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	20	25	0	0	0
Lebanon	50	25	20	0	0	0
Pakistan	70	35	35	0	0	0
Philippines	280	110	175	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	25	10	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	20	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	110	60	50	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	40	20	20	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	835	415	410	10	10	10
Americas	130	70	55	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	35	25	15	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	70	45	30	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	10	0	0	0
Europe	200	95	105	0	0	0
France	0	0	10	10	0	10
Germany	30	20	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	130	55	80	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	50	35	10	10	0	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	10	10	10	10
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	15	0	0	0	0
Asia	445	205	235	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	15	20	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	95	50	45	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	220	85	135	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	25	15	15	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	10	10	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	148,360	71,965	76,395	3,940	1,905	2,035
First generationCensus data footnote 69	6,270	3,040	3,230	105	50	55
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	8,965	4,305	4,660	195	95	100
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	133,125	64,615	68,505	3,645	1,765	1,880
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,780	1,325	1,450	65	30	40
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,640	825	810	15	10	10
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	705	470	230	15	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	935	355	580	0	0	10
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	985	410	575	40	20	20
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	125	70	55	0	0	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	30	15	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	148,360	71,965	76,400	3,940	1,905	2,035
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	7,200	3,450	3,745	35	25	10
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	7,005	3,360	3,645	35	25	10
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,815	1,795	2,020	0	0	0
Métis	3,105	1,520	1,585	35	25	10
Inuk (Inuit)	80	45	35	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	100	50	50	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	100	45	55	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	141,160	68,515	72,650	3,905	1,885	2,025
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	148,365	71,965	76,395	3,940	1,905	2,035
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	3,020	1,415	1,610	20	15	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	145,340	70,550	74,790	3,920	1,895	2,030
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	148,360	71,965	76,395	3,940	1,905	2,035
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,045	1,010	1,035	55	25	30
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,035	1,000	1,035	55	25	30
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,765	885	885	45	15	25
Métis single ancestry	255	110	145	15	10	10
Inuit single ancestry	20	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	8,005	3,660	4,350	45	25	20
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	7,790	3,550	4,235	45	25	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,705	2,105	2,600	40	20	20
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,950	1,380	1,570	0	0	10
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	140	65	70	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	215	105	110	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	205	90	110	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	138,310	67,295	71,015	3,835	1,855	1,985
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	148,360	71,965	76,395	3,940	1,910	2,035
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,820	2,325	2,495	80	35	40
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	670	325	345	10	0	10
Chinese	430	145	285	0	0	0
Black	2,585	1,335	1,255	35	20	20
Filipino	355	165	195	0	0	0
Latin American	155	65	90	10	10	10
Arab	195	105	90	20	15	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	100	40	60	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	95	50	50	0	0	0
Korean	85	40	45	0	0	0
Japanese	65	20	45	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	15	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	70	30	35	10	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	143,545	69,640	73,900	3,860	1,870	1,990
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	148,360	71,965	76,395	3,940	1,910	2,030
North American Aboriginal origins	10,050	4,670	5,385	100	55	55
First Nations (North American Indian)	6,680	3,090	3,595	85	40	45
Inuit	170	90	80	0	10	0
Métis	3,425	1,600	1,825	15	10	10
Other North American origins	69,760	33,900	35,865	3,055	1,435	1,620
Acadian	2,560	1,250	1,315	45	25	20
American	995	515	480	30	15	20
Canadian	67,070	32,550	34,520	2,940	1,385	1,560
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	125	70	55	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	185	100	85	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	55	20	40	85	35	55
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	103,500	49,895	53,610	1,385	680	710
British Isles origins	90,715	43,640	47,075	380	170	205
Channel Islander	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	10	0	0	0
English	42,425	19,985	22,440	110	45	65
Irish	32,385	15,000	17,390	235	115	130
Manx	20	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish	57,375	27,795	29,575	120	50	65
Welsh	2,290	1,040	1,245	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,150	960	1,190	15	0	10
French origins	23,145	10,830	12,320	1,040	520	515
Alsatian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Breton	10	10	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	23,140	10,820	12,315	1,030	515	515
Western European origins (except French origins)	16,175	7,575	8,600	135	70	65
Austrian	250	130	125	15	15	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	625	305	315	15	10	0
Dutch	4,985	2,255	2,730	10	0	10
Flemish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	20	0	15	0	0	0
German	11,150	5,240	5,905	115	60	50
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	455	220	235	15	0	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	0	15	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,355	1,090	1,270	0	0	0
Danish	750	335	415	0	0	0
Finnish	160	65	90	0	0	0
Icelandic	55	20	30	0	0	0
Norwegian	665	340	325	0	0	0
Swedish	555	195	360	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	265	165	105	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	3,245	1,580	1,670	75	40	35
Bulgarian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Byelorussian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Czech	155	75	75	10	10	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	85	30	55	0	0	0
Estonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	305	115	190	10	0	0
Latvian	50	30	25	0	0	0
Lithuanian	155	75	85	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,185	580	595	35	15	20
Romanian	110	60	45	10	10	0
Russian	480	235	245	0	0	10
Slovak	90	45	45	0	0	0
Ukrainian	930	460	470	25	15	10
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	15	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	2,615	1,270	1,345	135	70	70
Albanian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	110	70	40	10	10	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	220	125	95	15	10	0
Italian	1,305	630	675	90	55	40
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	20	10	0	0	0
Maltese	35	25	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	385	160	225	25	10	15
Serbian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Sicilian	15	15	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Spanish	410	200	215	20	0	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	70	20	50	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	320	215	105	10	10	0
Basque	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	95	65	30	10	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	15	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	210	130	80	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	465	225	235	55	30	25
Antiguan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	15	10	15	25	10	10
Bermudan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dominican	10	10	10	10	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	20	15	0	15	0	10
Jamaican	250	130	125	15	10	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	40	20	20	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	50	20	25	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	30	20	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	315	170	150	35	10	25
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Belizean	10	15	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Chilean	40	25	10	0	0	0
Colombian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	10	10	15	0	15
Guyanese	40	10	30	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	95	60	35	20	0	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	1,830	865	970	35	25	15
Central and West African origins	85	50	40	0	0	0
Akan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	120	35	80	35	25	10
Algerian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Berber	0	10	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	45	15	35	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	10	20	15	10
Sudanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	10	0	0	0	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	30	15	20	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	95	40	45	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	0	15	0	0	0
South African	30	20	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	20	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	1,540	740	800	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	240	110	125	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	1,300	625	680	0	0	0
Asian origins	2,850	1,310	1,545	30	20	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	785	390	395	15	15	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	40	15	25	10	0	0
Armenian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	130	55	80	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	15	10	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	410	235	175	0	10	0
Palestinian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Syrian	130	65	65	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	10	20	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	815	395	425	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bengali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	20	15	10	0	0	0
East Indian	610	295	320	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	100	55	45	0	0	0
Punjabi	30	10	20	0	0	0
Sinhalese	35	0	20	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Tamil	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	30	20	15	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,205	510	700	10	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	585	225	355	10	10	0
Filipino	330	160	165	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	110	40	70	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	95	45	50	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	35	0	30	0	0	0
Thai	30	10	20	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	30	25	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	55	15	35	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	55	20	35	0	0	0
Oceania origins	100	40	55	0	0	0
Australian	55	25	35	0	0	0
New Zealander	40	15	25	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	66,825	...	...	1,695	...	...
Owner	49,465	...	...	1,090	...	...
Renter	16,860	...	...	600	...	...
Band housing	500	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	66,825	...	...	1,695	...	...
Condominium	905	...	...	300	...	...
Not condominium	65,920	...	...	1,395	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	66,825	...	...	1,695	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	6,460	...	...	125	...	...
2 bedrooms	18,070	...	...	760	...	...
3 bedrooms	27,030	...	...	545	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	15,200	...	...	260	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	66,825	...	...	1,695	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	13,335	...	...	635	...	...
5 rooms	12,165	...	...	250	...	...
6 rooms	11,880	...	...	155	...	...
7 rooms	9,745	...	...	200	...	...
8 or more rooms	19,700	...	...	455	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	6.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	66,825	...	...	1,695	...	...
One person or fewer per room	66,600	...	...	1,695	...	...
More than 1 person per room	225	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	66,825	...	...	1,695	...	...
Suitable	65,305	...	...	1,665	...	...
Not suitable	1,515	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	66,825	...	...	1,695	...	...
1960 or before	22,060	...	...	340	...	...
1961 to 1980	18,190	...	...	380	...	...
1981 to 1990	9,310	...	...	125	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,400	...	...	105	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,180	...	...	220	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,865	...	...	330	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,825	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	66,825	...	...	1,695	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	59,925	...	...	1,590	...	...
Major repairs needed	6,905	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	66,825	...	...	1,695	...	...
1 household maintainer	42,140	...	...	1,015	...	...
2 household maintainers	24,055	...	...	660	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	625	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	66,825	...	...	1,695	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,665	...	...	60	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,695	...	...	335	...	...
35 to 44 years	9,130	...	...	320	...	...
45 to 54 years	12,410	...	...	280	...	...
55 to 64 years	14,905	...	...	290	...	...
65 to 74 years	12,675	...	...	230	...	...
75 to 84 years	6,785	...	...	140	...	...
85 years and over	2,555	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	65,325	...	...	1,690	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	52,785	...	...	1,375	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	12,530	...	...	315	...	...
30% to less than 100%	11,300	...	...	300	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	48,605	...	...	1,090	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	50.2	...	...	67.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.0	...	...	12.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	662	...	...	1,077	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	811	...	...	1,082	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	149,619	...	...	244,957	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	170,570	...	...	245,232	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	16,815	...	...	600	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.8	...	...	4.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.8	...	...	30.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	714	...	...	751	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	743	...	...	744	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	126,440	60,815	65,630	3,170	1,540	1,630
No certificate, diploma or degree	28,470	15,105	13,370	605	325	280
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	32,905	15,950	16,950	815	405	415
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	65,065	29,760	35,305	1,745	805	940
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	13,960	9,970	3,990	665	380	285
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	7,850	4,725	3,120	470	220	250
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,110	5,245	865	190	155	35
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	29,385	10,940	18,450	595	235	360
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,875	1,015	1,860	110	55	55
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	18,845	7,845	11,000	380	140	240
Bachelor's degree	12,615	5,060	7,555	250	90	160
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,110	425	685	45	20	30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	610	340	280	20	10	10
Master's degree	3,880	1,680	2,200	65	25	40
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	620	345	280	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	77,600	37,235	40,365	2,145	1,050	1,090
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,025	6,535	4,490	260	165	95
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,860	9,855	10,010	480	255	220
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	46,715	20,850	25,865	1,405	630	775
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,225	6,615	2,605	540	300	235
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,165	3,110	2,055	400	190	220
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,060	3,505	555	135	110	20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,595	8,215	13,380	460	170	290
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,710	595	1,110	75	35	40
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	14,195	5,420	8,775	340	120	215
Bachelor's degree	9,645	3,685	5,960	225	85	140
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	745	220	530	40	10	30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	490	235	250	10	0	0
Master's degree	2,880	1,080	1,800	65	30	35
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	435	200	235	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	126,440	60,815	65,625	3,170	1,540	1,630
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	61,375	31,050	30,325	1,420	730	695
Education	5,780	1,615	4,165	155	40	115
13. Education	5,785	1,620	4,165	160	40	115
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	995	450	535	40	15	25
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	185	145	40	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	805	310	495	30	10	15
Humanities	2,235	925	1,310	65	20	50
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	10	90	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	515	160	355	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	555	220	330	35	15	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	55	65	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	435	240	190	10	0	0
54. History	405	210	190	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	95	15	80	15	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,905	1,230	3,680	110	30	85
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	70	10	65	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	220	105	120	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,515	95	1,420	55	0	60
22. Legal professions and studies	855	215	640	15	0	15
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	0	70	0	0	0
42. Psychology	910	200	715	15	10	10
45. Social sciences	1,260	600	655	15	10	10
Business, management and public administration	13,575	3,115	10,455	435	140	300
30.16 Accounting and computer science	40	0	30	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,145	240	900	35	10	35
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	12,390	2,870	9,520	400	135	260
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,695	865	830	45	35	20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	665	305	360	10	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	435	220	220	10	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	0	30	15	0	0
40. Physical sciences	450	320	130	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	110	20	90	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,830	980	850	20	10	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,480	830	650	20	10	15
25. Library science	130	0	120	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	205	130	75	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	15,465	14,735	735	430	375	50
04. Architecture and related services	115	65	50	10	0	0
14. Engineering	1,145	1,010	135	50	35	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,495	2,215	280	80	70	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	4,315	4,255	60	120	120	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,830	4,735	100	105	90	10
48. Precision production	2,560	2,450	110	65	60	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,195	1,405	790	55	35	25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,300	655	650	50	35	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	895	755	140	0	0	0
Health and related fields	10,835	1,390	9,445	205	35	170
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	585	280	305	15	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	10,085	1,000	9,085	190	30	160
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	170	105	60	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,555	3,055	2,500	175	80	95
12. Personal and culinary services	2,850	680	2,170	105	20	85
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	125	130	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	805	580	220	35	30	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,770	1,660	110	30	25	10
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	77,595	37,235	40,365	2,145	1,050	1,095
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	30,880	16,385	14,500	735	420	315
Education	3,730	895	2,840	125	35	85
13. Education	3,730	895	2,840	120	30	90
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	720	315	405	30	10	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	125	90	40	10	0	10
50. Visual and performing arts	590	220	370	20	10	15
Humanities	1,560	650	915	50	0	40
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	10	50	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	340	90	245	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	435	185	250	30	10	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	40	45	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	235	135	100	0	0	0
54. History	320	160	160	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	80	15	65	20	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,970	910	3,065	90	25	65
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	0	45	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	180	85	100	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,245	70	1,170	45	0	45
22. Legal professions and studies	710	120	590	10	10	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	10	50	0	0	0
42. Psychology	710	145	560	20	10	10
45. Social sciences	1,020	475	550	10	10	0
Business, management and public administration	9,620	2,265	7,350	365	105	260
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	10	30	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	945	180	765	25	10	25
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,635	2,080	6,555	340	100	230
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,120	545	580	40	25	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	505	230	280	0	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	275	125	150	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	0	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	270	180	90	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	15	40	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,530	840	685	15	0	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,280	735	545	20	10	10
25. Library science	85	10	80	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	150	90	60	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,795	10,185	610	340	290	45
04. Architecture and related services	75	40	40	10	10	0
14. Engineering	740	640	100	45	25	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,740	1,495	245	65	55	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,120	3,075	45	90	90	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,445	3,365	80	80	65	15
48. Precision production	1,670	1,570	105	55	50	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,640	995	645	45	30	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	965	435	525	40	30	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	675	560	120	0	0	10
Health and related fields	7,900	1,025	6,875	165	25	140
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	410	195	210	10	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	7,370	745	6,625	155	20	130
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	125	90	35	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,125	2,230	1,895	155	70	80
12. Personal and culinary services	2,190	540	1,650	90	15	80
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	40	45	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	585	420	165	35	30	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,300	1,225	75	20	20	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	126,440	60,810	65,625	3,170	1,540	1,630
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	61,375	31,050	30,320	1,425	730	690
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	65,065	29,765	35,305	1,745	805	935
Location of study inside Canada	62,195	28,310	33,885	1,700	775	925
Same as province or territory of residence	49,955	22,145	27,815	1,680	770	910
Different than province or territory of residence	12,240	6,170	6,070	20	0	15
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,870	1,455	1,415	50	35	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,055	570	485	10	10	0
Philippines	175	55	120	0	0	0
India	140	65	70	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	600	340	260	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	15	15	0	0	0
France	15	15	0	10	10	10
Other	860	395	460	30	15	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	77,600	37,235	40,365	2,145	1,050	1,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,880	16,385	14,500	735	420	315
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	46,715	20,850	25,865	1,410	630	780
Location of study inside Canada	44,780	19,955	24,820	1,375	605	765
Same as province or territory of residence	36,195	15,760	20,435	1,360	605	755
Different than province or territory of residence	8,585	4,195	4,385	15	0	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,935	890	1,045	35	20	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	655	300	355	10	10	0
Philippines	150	50	95	0	0	0
India	115	55	60	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	360	200	160	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	10	0	0	0
France	10	10	10	10	10	0
Other	625	265	360	15	10	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	126,440	60,810	65,625	3,170	1,540	1,630
In the labour force	73,125	37,380	35,745	2,195	1,120	1,075
Employed	64,820	32,120	32,700	2,055	1,045	1,010
Unemployed	8,305	5,260	3,045	145	75	65
Not in the labour force	53,310	23,430	29,880	970	420	555
Participation rate	57.8	61.5	54.5	69.2	72.7	66.0
Employment rate	51.3	52.8	49.8	64.8	67.9	62.0
Unemployment rate	11.4	14.1	8.5	6.6	6.7	6.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	126,440	60,815	65,630	3,165	1,540	1,630
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	48,475	21,105	27,370	940	410	530
Worked	77,970	39,710	38,260	2,230	1,130	1,095
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	38,410	20,410	18,005	1,085	600	490
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	39,560	19,300	20,255	1,145	530	610
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.0	40.5	41.4	43.7	44.7	42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	73,130	37,385	35,745	2,195	1,125	1,080
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,360	765	595	40	15	25
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	71,770	36,620	35,155	2,160	1,110	1,050
Employee	64,550	32,035	32,520	1,900	945	950
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,215	4,585	2,635	265	160	100
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	73,130	37,380	35,745	2,200	1,120	1,075
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,355	765	595	35	15	25
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	71,770	36,620	35,150	2,165	1,105	1,055
0 Management occupations	6,575	3,930	2,645	220	170	50
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	9,410	2,250	7,155	400	115	285
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,840	2,235	600	100	70	30
3 Health occupations	5,925	775	5,150	170	35	135
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	8,265	2,535	5,720	270	75	190
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,465	550	920	50	20	35
6 Sales and service occupations	16,800	6,240	10,560	415	185	230
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	12,815	12,180	630	380	360	25
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	3,705	3,130	575	55	35	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,970	2,775	1,190	95	50	50
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	73,125	37,380	35,745	2,200	1,120	1,075
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,360	765	595	40	15	20
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	71,765	36,620	35,155	2,160	1,110	1,055
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	4,210	3,315	900	45	25	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	885	820	65	15	10	10
22 Utilities	350	285	60	25	20	10
23 Construction	5,840	5,280	560	190	160	40
31-33 Manufacturing	7,085	5,070	2,020	230	145	80
41 Wholesale trade	2,155	1,555	600	105	80	25
44-45 Retail trade	10,540	4,705	5,835	280	135	145
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,990	2,345	645	120	100	25
51 Information and cultural industries	855	455	395	50	25	25
52 Finance and insurance	1,320	440	880	75	20	50
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	735	440	295	10	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,305	1,070	1,240	100	35	65
55 Management of companies and enterprises	345	165	180	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,510	1,565	950	75	45	30
61 Educational services	5,570	1,860	3,710	200	70	130
62 Health care and social assistance	10,365	1,380	8,980	245	45	200
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,285	525	760	20	15	10
72 Accommodation and food services	5,080	1,570	3,510	125	55	65
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,920	1,455	1,470	120	55	65
91 Public administration	4,420	2,325	2,100	130	55	75
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	64,820	32,120	32,700	2,055	1,045	1,010
Worked at home	4,385	2,260	2,130	145	70	75
Worked outside Canada	200	135	60	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	8,060	6,140	1,920	240	175	65
Worked at usual place	52,180	23,585	28,595	1,665	790	870
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	52,180	23,585	28,595	1,660	790	870
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	18,785	8,550	10,230	250	115	135
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	25,535	10,615	14,915	220	110	110
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,525	3,565	2,960	1,190	570	620
Commute to a different province or territory	1,335	845	485	0	0	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	60,240	29,725	30,515	1,900	970	935
Car, truck, van - as a driver	51,635	25,710	25,925	1,685	875	805
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	4,395	1,910	2,480	50	20	30
Public transit	370	250	125	75	20	55
Walked	2,895	1,265	1,635	60	30	30
Bicycle	140	105	35	0	10	0
Other method	800	490	310	25	10	15
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	60,240	29,720	30,515	1,905	970	935
Less than 15 minutes	27,820	12,410	15,410	405	195	210
15 to 29 minutes	19,335	9,300	10,035	655	300	350
30 to 44 minutes	6,620	3,775	2,850	450	245	200
45 to 59 minutes	2,835	1,665	1,170	215	135	75
60 minutes and over	3,630	2,580	1,050	185	90	90
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	60,240	29,725	30,515	1,905	970	935
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,660	3,320	1,335	170	90	75
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	11,135	6,190	4,945	405	255	150
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	18,545	9,315	9,230	615	265	345
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	11,995	4,265	7,735	335	130	200
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,465	1,460	3,010	100	35	60
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	9,435	5,175	4,260	285	185	95
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	80,225	40,745	39,485	2,305	1,165	1,140
Single responses	79,975	40,625	39,350	2,135	1,095	1,035
Official languages	79,895	40,570	39,325	2,135	1,100	1,035
English	79,620	40,525	39,100	115	55	50
French	275	50	230	2,020	1,040	985
Non-official languages	80	55	30	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	60	50	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	15	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	45	30	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	30	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	25	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	250	120	135	170	70	105
English and French	130	65	65	165	60	105
English and non-official language	120	55	70	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	80,230	40,740	39,485	2,300	1,160	1,140
None	78,775	40,100	38,670	1,440	695	745
English	210	60	150	765	425	335
French	875	440	435	80	40	35
Non-official language	335	120	210	10	0	10
Aboriginal	140	45	90	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	195	75	120	10	0	10
English and French	0	0	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
French and non-official language	30	20	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	147,235	71,345	75,885	3,880	1,880	2,000
Non-movers	131,415	63,885	67,530	3,500	1,685	1,810
Movers	15,820	7,465	8,355	380	195	190
Non-migrants	8,495	4,040	4,455	100	65	30
Migrants	7,320	3,425	3,900	280	125	155
Internal migrants	6,825	3,170	3,655	280	125	155
Intraprovincial migrants	4,755	2,150	2,610	275	120	150
Interprovincial migrants	2,065	1,015	1,050	10	10	0
External migrants	500	255	240	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	141,780	68,720	73,060	3,655	1,785	1,870
Non-movers	99,830	49,055	50,775	2,215	1,075	1,145
Movers	41,955	19,665	22,285	1,435	715	725
Non-migrants	21,835	10,340	11,495	510	285	220
Migrants	20,115	9,325	10,795	930	425	500
Internal migrants	18,755	8,645	10,115	915	420	495
Intraprovincial migrants	12,865	5,845	7,025	900	415	485
Interprovincial migrants	5,895	2,805	3,090	15	10	0
External migrants	1,360	675	680	15	0	10