Census Profile, 2016 Census
North Shore [Economic region], Nova Scotia and La Côte-de-Beaupré, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic North Shore
Nova Scotia
[Economic region]
La Côte-de-Beaupré, MRC
Quebec
[Census division]
Data quality , North Shore [Economic region], Nova Scotia  Map : North Shore [Economic region], Nova Scotia
Change geography 1
Data quality : La Côte-de-Beaupré, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 151,264 ... ... 28,199 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 155,696 ... ... 26,172 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -2.8 ... ... 7.7 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 81,380 ... ... 14,244 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 66,826 ... ... 11,851 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 9.3 ... ... 5.8 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 16,254.41 ... ... 4,865.97 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 151,260 73,165 78,095 28,195 14,225 13,975
0 to 14 years 21,970 11,165 10,800 4,825 2,500 2,325
0 to 4 years 6,575 3,325 3,245 1,675 880 795
5 to 9 years 7,690 3,925 3,770 1,780 935 845
10 to 14 years 7,705 3,915 3,790 1,380 685 690
15 to 64 years 94,485 45,975 48,510 17,845 9,055 8,795
15 to 19 years 8,520 4,365 4,155 1,255 645 615
20 to 24 years 7,645 3,850 3,790 1,310 680 630
25 to 29 years 6,735 3,280 3,455 1,280 610 670
30 to 34 years 7,195 3,420 3,770 1,655 830 830
35 to 39 years 7,800 3,705 4,090 1,945 985 960
40 to 44 years 9,010 4,290 4,720 1,810 940 870
45 to 49 years 9,825 4,775 5,045 1,835 930 905
50 to 54 years 12,205 5,925 6,280 2,200 1,145 1,060
55 to 59 years 12,915 6,205 6,710 2,395 1,220 1,180
60 to 64 years 12,645 6,150 6,495 2,145 1,070 1,080
65 years and over 34,805 16,025 18,785 5,525 2,675 2,855
65 to 69 years 11,885 5,820 6,060 1,920 970 955
70 to 74 years 8,530 4,220 4,310 1,355 710 645
75 to 79 years 6,020 2,800 3,220 910 460 455
80 to 84 years 4,090 1,770 2,325 615 270 350
85 years and over 4,285 1,410 2,870 720 265 455
85 to 89 years 2,650 980 1,670 440 175 265
90 to 94 years 1,215 350 865 215 80 140
95 to 99 years 370 70 300 60 15 45
100 years and over 50 10 40 5 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 14.5 15.3 13.8 17.1 17.6 16.6
15 to 64 years 62.5 62.8 62.1 63.3 63.7 62.9
65 years and over 23.0 21.9 24.1 19.6 18.8 20.4
85 years and over 2.8 1.9 3.7 2.6 1.9 3.3
Average age of the population 45.2 44.3 46.0 43.0 42.5 43.6
Median age of the population 48.5 47.6 49.2 45.0 44.6 45.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 66,825 ... ... 11,850 ... ...
Single-detached house 48,985 ... ... 8,135 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 30 ... ... 5 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 13,020 ... ... 3,340 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,865 ... ... 630 ... ...
Row house 1,235 ... ... 60 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 2,245 ... ... 985 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 7,470 ... ... 1,630 ... ...
Other single-attached house 205 ... ... 40 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 4,785 ... ... 365 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 66,825 ... ... 11,850 ... ...
1 person 20,420 ... ... 3,400 ... ...
2 persons 26,635 ... ... 4,550 ... ...
3 persons 9,310 ... ... 1,610 ... ...
4 persons 6,955 ... ... 1,620 ... ...
5 or more persons 3,505 ... ... 675 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 148,360 ... ... 27,410 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 129,295 62,000 67,290 23,370 11,725 11,650
Married or living common law 75,785 37,860 37,925 14,995 7,480 7,515
Married 62,225 31,120 31,105 7,635 3,805 3,825
Living common law 13,560 6,745 6,815 7,360 3,675 3,690
Not married and not living common law 53,510 24,140 29,370 8,380 4,240 4,140
Never married 30,915 16,515 14,400 5,585 3,215 2,370
Separated 4,320 1,915 2,405 255 135 120
Divorced 8,250 3,550 4,700 1,225 605 620
Widowed 10,020 2,160 7,865 1,315 285 1,025
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 45,185 ... ... 8,290 ... ...
2 persons 27,085 ... ... 4,565 ... ...
3 persons 8,900 ... ... 1,560 ... ...
4 persons 6,455 ... ... 1,585 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,745 ... ... 575 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 45,185 ... ... 8,290 ... ...
Total couple families 37,345 ... ... 7,345 ... ...
Married couples 30,560 ... ... 3,665 ... ...
Common-law couples 6,780 ... ... 3,680 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 7,840 ... ... 945 ... ...
Female parent 6,150 ... ... 610 ... ...
Male parent 1,685 ... ... 335 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 37,345 ... ... 7,345 ... ...
Couples without children 22,190 ... ... 3,945 ... ...
Couples with children 15,155 ... ... 3,400 ... ...
1 child 6,775 ... ... 1,310 ... ...
2 children 5,825 ... ... 1,535 ... ...
3 or more children 2,555 ... ... 560 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 7,840 ... ... 945 ... ...
1 child 4,895 ... ... 625 ... ...
2 children 2,125 ... ... 255 ... ...
3 or more children 815 ... ... 70 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 27,080 12,290 14,790 4,205 2,190 2,015
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 66,825 ... ... 11,850 ... ...
One-census-family households 43,675 ... ... 8,140 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 21,630 ... ... 3,875 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 22,040 ... ... 4,265 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 750 ... ... 75 ... ...
Non-census-family households 22,405 ... ... 3,635 ... ...
One-person households 20,415 ... ... 3,405 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 1,985 ... ... 230 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 148,805 72,145 76,655 27,615 14,035 13,575
English only 139,900 68,490 71,410 30 15 15
French only 20 5 10 19,265 9,480 9,790
English and French 8,735 3,570 5,165 8,320 4,545 3,775
Neither English nor French 150 80 70 5 0 5
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 148,800 72,145 76,655 27,615 14,035 13,575
English 146,850 71,225 75,620 255 135 120
French 1,720 810 915 27,310 13,880 13,430
English and French 100 40 60 50 20 30
Neither English nor French 135 75 60 5 0 5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,775 830 945 275 140 135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.0 1.0 1.0
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 148,805 72,145 76,655 27,610 14,035 13,575
Single responses 148,210 71,865 76,345 27,460 13,965 13,490
Official languages 145,000 70,350 74,650 27,235 13,860 13,375
English 143,035 69,440 73,595 240 130 115
French 1,960 910 1,050 26,995 13,735 13,260
Non-official languages 3,210 1,515 1,695 220 110 115
Aboriginal languages 395 170 225 5 5 0
Algonquian languages 375 160 215 0 0 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 0 5 0 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 375 160 215 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 375 155 215 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 15 10 5 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 5 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,815 1,340 1,470 220 105 115
Afro-Asiatic languages 200 115 85 30 20 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 195 115 85 30 15 10
Amharic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Arabic 185 110 80 30 20 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 5 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 25 15 15 25 15 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 0 5 5 0
Vietnamese 25 15 10 20 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 260 105 160 5 0 5
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 15 10 10 0 0 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 5 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malay 10 5 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 225 85 135 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 0 5 5 0 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 5 5 0 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 50 25 20 0 0 0
Kannada 5 0 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 10 5 0 0 0
Tamil 20 10 10 0 0 0
Telugu 10 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,755 845 905 120 55 65
Albanian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 190 80 110 20 5 10
Baltic languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
Latvian 15 5 10 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 175 75 105 15 10 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Bulgarian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 5 0 0 0 5
Czech 15 5 5 0 0 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 60 25 40 5 5 0
Russian 55 20 35 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ukrainian 35 15 15 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 20 5 20 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 20 5 15 0 0 0
Welsh 5 5 5 5 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 1,025 510 510 15 5 10
Afrikaans 15 5 5 0 0 0
Danish 25 15 10 0 0 0
Dutch 440 230 205 0 5 0
Frisian 10 10 0 0 0 0
German 505 240 270 15 5 10
Icelandic 0 5 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 20 5 15 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 30 15 15 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 215 105 105 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 160 85 80 0 0 0
Bengali 15 10 5 0 0 0
Gujarati 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 45 20 25 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 5 5 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 45 20 25 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Urdu 30 20 15 0 0 0
Iranian languages 55 25 25 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 5 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 45 20 25 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 265 125 140 85 45 45
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 45 25 15 5 5 5
Portuguese 40 15 20 30 20 10
Romanian 15 5 5 0 0 0
Spanish 165 70 95 45 15 30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 25 5 20 5 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 55 25 30 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 55 30 25 10 10 5
Akan (Twi) 10 5 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 10 5 5 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 10 5 10 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 5 0
Yoruba 10 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 10 5 0 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 25 15 10 0 5 0
American Sign Language 10 5 10 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 5 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 300 125 170 15 5 10
Chinese languages 300 125 170 15 5 10
Cantonese 70 30 40 0 0 0
Hakka 5 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 150 60 90 15 5 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 65 30 35 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 20 0 15 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 0
Thai 15 5 15 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 20 10 10 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 5 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 30 15 15 0 5 0
Estonian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Finnish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Hungarian 20 10 10 5 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 595 280 315 155 70 85
English and French 275 125 150 100 45 50
English and non-official language 285 135 150 5 5 0
French and non-official language 15 5 0 45 20 25
English, French and non-official language 20 10 10 10 0 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 148,800 72,145 76,655 27,610 14,040 13,575
Single responses 147,970 71,765 76,205 27,435 13,950 13,485
Official languages 146,855 71,230 75,625 27,365 13,920 13,445
English 146,470 71,045 75,420 145 70 80
French 385 185 200 27,220 13,850 13,370
Non-official languages 1,115 535 580 65 30 35
Aboriginal languages 85 40 50 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 80 40 45 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 80 35 45 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 80 35 45 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,030 500 530 70 30 35
Afro-Asiatic languages 115 65 50 5 5 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 115 60 55 5 5 5
Amharic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Arabic 110 60 50 5 5 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 10 5 10 5 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 5 5
Vietnamese 15 15 5 10 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 140 65 70 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 135 60 70 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 5 5 5 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 485 230 250 35 10 20
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 35 15 20 0 5 0
Baltic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Latvian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 35 15 20 0 5 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 15 5 10 0 0 0
Russian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 15 5 10 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 215 100 115 5 5 0
Afrikaans 5 5 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 25 10 10 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 180 85 95 5 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 5 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 100 50 50 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 60 25 35 0 0 0
Bengali 5 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 5 0 5 0 0 0
Hindi 20 5 10 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Urdu 10 5 5 0 0 0
Iranian languages 35 20 15 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 5 0 5 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 30 15 15 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 115 55 60 30 10 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 5 5 5 15 10 10
Romanian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Spanish 90 45 50 10 0 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 5 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 20 10 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 5 5 5 0 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 10 5 5 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 5 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 35 15 20 0 0 0
American Sign Language 10 5 10 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 25 10 15 0 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 180 80 95 10 5 5
Chinese languages 175 75 100 10 5 5
Cantonese 35 15 15 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 100 45 55 5 5 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 40 15 25 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 0 5 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 835 380 455 180 85 90
English and French 150 70 85 95 45 50
English and non-official language 675 310 365 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 5 0 75 30 40
English, French and non-official language 10 5 5 10 5 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 148,805 72,145 76,660 27,615 14,040 13,575
None 145,130 70,530 74,600 26,405 13,370 13,035
English 700 330 370 905 510 395
French 1,485 610 875 110 50 55
Non-official language 1,430 645 785 160 90 70
Aboriginal 270 110 160 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 1,160 535 625 155 85 70
English and French 5 5 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 10 0 5 35 20 15
French and non-official language 45 30 15 5 0 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 126,440 60,820 65,620 22,585 11,405 11,180
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 121,575 58,550 63,030 22,225 11,260 10,965
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,671 36,064 24,755 38,612 43,451 33,565
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 121,620 58,550 63,070 22,230 11,260 10,970
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,992 31,908 23,193 33,549 37,091 29,598
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 103,795 51,405 52,390 20,635 10,690 9,945
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,019 33,325 22,118 34,397 39,519 28,928
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 94,685 42,550 52,135 16,415 7,835 8,580
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,578 9,489 8,059 8,021 7,655 8,309
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 82,535 42,000 40,535 16,715 8,855 7,860
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,445 33,076 23,454 35,255 38,939 31,280
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 126,440 60,815 65,625 22,585 11,410 11,175
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 121,630 58,500 63,125 22,255 11,330 10,930
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,743 46,441 31,609 47,323 54,750 39,623
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 121,670 58,510 63,165 22,270 11,330 10,940
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,258 37,682 27,233 38,740 44,055 33,235
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 103,865 51,300 52,570 20,765 10,835 9,930
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,920 44,888 29,144 43,723 51,279 35,480
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 94,955 42,625 52,330 16,555 7,925 8,625
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,241 9,720 8,851 8,785 8,175 9,345
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 82,535 41,805 40,730 16,715 9,020 7,700
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,522 43,335 29,530 42,060 46,343 37,040
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 126,440 60,815 65,625 22,585 11,410 11,175
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 37,420 19,740 17,680 7,545 4,110 3,430
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 44,379 50,329 39,737 48,274 52,038 43,772
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 53,708 61,375 45,149 55,962 61,029 49,891
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 81.2 84.5 76.8 85.9 89.1 81.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 63.7 66.5 60.0 67.3 68.0 66.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 18.8 15.5 23.2 14.1 10.9 18.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 126,440 60,820 65,620 22,580 11,405 11,180
Without total income 4,865 2,270 2,595 360 145 215
With total income 121,575 58,550 63,025 22,225 11,265 10,965
Percentage with total income 96.2 96.3 96.0 98.4 98.8 98.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 16,900 6,905 9,990 1,960 800 1,160
$10,000 to $19,999 24,235 9,130 15,100 3,260 1,265 2,000
$20,000 to $29,999 20,185 8,395 11,795 3,125 1,400 1,735
$30,000 to $39,999 16,875 7,895 8,975 3,200 1,585 1,620
$40,000 to $49,999 13,295 6,990 6,305 3,105 1,630 1,475
$50,000 to $59,999 8,970 5,330 3,640 2,350 1,300 1,050
$60,000 to $69,999 5,945 3,900 2,050 1,565 930 635
$70,000 to $79,999 4,600 2,825 1,775 1,130 660 470
$80,000 to $89,999 3,460 1,960 1,505 750 440 305
$90,000 to $99,999 2,015 1,305 710 425 280 145
$100,000 and over 5,095 3,910 1,180 1,350 985 365
$100,000 to $149,999 3,640 2,750 890 885 625 260
$150,000 and over 1,450 1,160 290 460 355 110
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 126,440 60,820 65,625 22,580 11,405 11,180
Without after-tax income 4,820 2,265 2,555 350 145 205
With after-tax income 121,620 58,550 63,070 22,230 11,265 10,970
Percentage with after-tax income 96.2 96.3 96.1 98.4 98.8 98.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 17,575 7,035 10,540 2,105 825 1,280
$10,000 to $19,999 25,715 9,810 15,910 3,465 1,375 2,085
$20,000 to $29,999 24,205 10,445 13,755 3,995 1,780 2,210
$30,000 to $39,999 20,270 10,030 10,245 4,350 2,325 2,030
$40,000 to $49,999 13,350 7,805 5,545 3,320 1,840 1,480
$50,000 to $59,999 8,035 5,155 2,880 2,035 1,185 845
$60,000 to $69,999 5,310 3,085 2,225 1,220 720 500
$70,000 to $79,999 2,800 1,835 970 570 350 220
$80,000 and over 4,360 3,355 1,010 1,165 860 305
$80,000 to $89,999 1,495 1,090 400 360 250 110
$90,000 to $99,999 895 685 205 210 155 55
$100,000 and over 1,985 1,580 400 600 460 140
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 126,440 60,820 65,625 22,585 11,405 11,175
Without employment income 43,905 18,820 25,085 5,865 2,555 3,310
With employment income 82,535 42,000 40,535 16,720 8,855 7,860
Percentage with employment income 65.3 69.1 61.8 74.0 77.6 70.3
Under $5,000 (including loss) 12,975 6,320 6,650 1,890 1,055 835
$5,000 to $9,999 7,575 3,205 4,365 1,220 580 640
$10,000 to $19,999 12,325 5,375 6,945 2,220 985 1,235
$20,000 to $29,999 10,900 4,705 6,190 1,975 890 1,085
$30,000 to $39,999 10,055 4,620 5,435 2,145 1,050 1,095
$40,000 to $49,999 7,930 4,175 3,750 2,005 1,015 990
$50,000 to $59,999 5,685 3,550 2,135 1,530 910 620
$60,000 to $69,999 3,895 2,600 1,295 1,080 640 440
$70,000 to $79,999 3,445 2,070 1,375 895 530 370
$80,000 and over 7,750 5,370 2,385 1,765 1,210 555
$80,000 to $89,999 2,705 1,465 1,240 535 325 205
$90,000 to $99,999 1,455 995 465 315 210 105
$100,000 and over 3,590 2,910 680 915 670 245
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 66,825 ... ... 11,850 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 54,975 ... ... 71,277 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 48,764 ... ... 60,827 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 20,420 ... ... 3,400 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 26,722 ... ... 36,376 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 24,804 ... ... 31,764 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 46,405 ... ... 8,450 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 70,587 ... ... 89,669 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 61,868 ... ... 75,542 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 66,825 ... ... 11,850 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 70,516 ... ... 88,880 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 58,731 ... ... 72,797 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 20,425 ... ... 3,390 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 35,416 ... ... 45,525 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,974 ... ... 37,976 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 46,400 ... ... 8,460 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 85,965 ... ... 106,247 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 71,388 ... ... 86,746 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 66,825 ... ... 11,850 ... ...
Under $5,000 880 ... ... 65 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 1,370 ... ... 95 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 2,165 ... ... 195 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 4,085 ... ... 410 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 3,940 ... ... 465 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 3,490 ... ... 385 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 4,130 ... ... 515 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 3,675 ... ... 570 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 3,480 ... ... 590 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 3,275 ... ... 560 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 5,765 ... ... 1,020 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 5,245 ... ... 955 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 4,525 ... ... 830 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 3,810 ... ... 785 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 3,110 ... ... 730 ... ...
$100,000 and over 13,890 ... ... 3,690 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 5,635 ... ... 1,390 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 3,435 ... ... 885 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 3,090 ... ... 845 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,725 ... ... 555 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 66,825 ... ... 11,850 ... ...
Under $5,000 920 ... ... 75 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 1,400 ... ... 100 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 2,205 ... ... 195 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 4,305 ... ... 440 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 4,455 ... ... 530 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 4,090 ... ... 515 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 4,755 ... ... 690 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 4,380 ... ... 760 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 3,995 ... ... 650 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 3,810 ... ... 640 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 6,880 ... ... 1,230 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 5,860 ... ... 1,080 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 4,755 ... ... 990 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 3,695 ... ... 890 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,815 ... ... 680 ... ...
$100,000 and over 8,510 ... ... 2,380 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 4,510 ... ... 1,195 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,090 ... ... 555 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,910 ... ... 630 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 44,970 ... ... 8,305 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 70,557 ... ... 89,758 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 61,806 ... ... 75,555 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 21,190 ... ... 3,820 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 65,296 ... ... 73,957 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 57,431 ... ... 63,034 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 15,400 ... ... 3,415 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 97,451 ... ... 117,216 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 82,800 ... ... 97,235 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 7,320 ... ... 915 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 43,181 ... ... 60,896 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 40,358 ... ... 54,229 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 44,935 ... ... 8,325 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 86,173 ... ... 106,409 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 71,472 ... ... 86,801 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 21,155 ... ... 3,815 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 80,600 ... ... 88,098 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 66,569 ... ... 72,186 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 15,380 ... ... 3,410 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 111,664 ... ... 137,165 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 91,326 ... ... 111,166 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 7,335 ... ... 925 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 49,448 ... ... 73,074 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 44,152 ... ... 60,097 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 24,560 11,235 13,325 3,825 2,005 1,820
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 25,941 28,959 24,152 35,365 38,176 31,024
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 24,235 26,331 23,306 30,894 33,118 28,120
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 24,560 11,175 13,390 3,790 1,905 1,885
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 34,197 36,968 31,883 44,149 47,554 40,707
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 29,029 30,572 27,741 36,936 38,811 35,041
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 148,360 71,965 76,395 27,405 13,905 13,505
In the bottom half of the distribution 92,330 43,505 48,830 12,860 6,415 6,440
In the bottom decile 16,820 7,795 9,025 1,065 545 525
In the second decile 22,250 9,755 12,495 2,020 925 1,095
In the third decile 19,120 9,115 10,005 2,850 1,415 1,440
In the fourth decile 17,885 8,770 9,115 3,260 1,650 1,610
In the fifth decile 16,260 8,065 8,190 3,660 1,885 1,775
In the top half of the distribution 56,030 28,460 27,570 14,545 7,490 7,060
In the sixth decile 15,335 7,745 7,580 3,575 1,835 1,740
In the seventh decile 13,690 6,890 6,800 3,760 1,930 1,830
In the eighth decile 11,810 6,010 5,800 3,115 1,610 1,505
In the ninth decile 9,120 4,645 4,475 2,235 1,135 1,100
In the top decile 6,080 3,170 2,910 1,860 975 890
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 146,710 71,170 75,545 27,405 13,905 13,500
0 to 17 years 26,480 13,475 13,010 5,590 2,875 2,715
0 to 5 years 7,830 3,995 3,835 2,035 1,070 965
18 to 64 years 87,490 42,310 45,180 16,995 8,625 8,360
65 years and over 32,740 15,380 17,355 4,830 2,400 2,425
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 28,160 12,610 15,550 2,095 980 1,115
0 to 17 years 6,480 3,245 3,230 320 175 140
0 to 5 years 2,290 1,135 1,155 105 60 45
18 to 64 years 14,765 6,685 8,080 1,085 540 545
65 years and over 6,920 2,680 4,235 690 260 435
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 19.2 17.7 20.6 7.6 7.0 8.3
0 to 17 years (%) 24.5 24.1 24.8 5.7 6.1 5.2
0 to 5 years (%) 29.2 28.4 30.1 5.2 5.6 4.7
18 to 64 years (%) 16.9 15.8 17.9 6.4 6.3 6.5
65 years and over (%) 21.1 17.4 24.4 14.3 10.8 17.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 9,495 4,580 4,915 735 370 365
0 to 17 years 2,125 1,045 1,080 90 50 40
0 to 5 years 750 350 395 30 20 15
18 to 64 years 6,925 3,345 3,585 520 280 240
65 years and over 445 190 255 125 40 80
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 6.5 6.4 6.5 2.7 2.7 2.7
0 to 17 years (%) 8.0 7.8 8.3 1.6 1.7 1.5
0 to 5 years (%) 9.6 8.8 10.3 1.5 1.9 1.6
18 to 64 years (%) 7.9 7.9 7.9 3.1 3.2 2.9
65 years and over (%) 1.4 1.2 1.5 2.6 1.7 3.3
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 148,365 71,965 76,395 27,410 13,905 13,500
Official languages 148,210 71,880 76,330 27,405 13,905 13,500
English 148,180 71,865 76,310 8,185 4,570 3,615
French 8,655 3,540 5,115 27,375 13,900 13,475
Non-official languages 5,095 2,370 2,720 1,015 450 570
Aboriginal languages 520 205 315 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 505 200 305 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 500 200 305 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 500 195 300 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 15 0 10 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 10 0 10 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 4,575 2,165 2,410 1,010 445 565
Afro-Asiatic languages 250 140 115 20 20 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 250 140 110 20 20 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 245 135 115 20 20 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 25 20 10 45 15 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Vietnamese 25 20 10 30 15 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 320 130 190 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 60 25 35 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 10 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 0 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 10 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 275 110 170 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 65 30 40 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 10 10 10 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 20 10 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 45 20 35 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 60 30 30 0 0 0
Kannada 10 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 45 15 25 0 0 0
Telugu 20 15 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 3,000 1,455 1,545 905 385 520
Albanian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 265 135 135 30 10 20
Baltic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Latvian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 255 130 120 35 15 20
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 15 10 10 10 0 10
Czech 15 10 10 10 0 0
Macedonian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 60 25 30 0 0 0
Russian 110 50 60 15 10 10
Serbian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 20 15 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 60 35 30 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 260 115 145 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 250 110 140 0 0 0
Welsh 10 10 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 10 0 0 0
Germanic languages 1,345 675 675 85 45 40
Afrikaans 20 10 10 0 0 0
Danish 35 10 20 0 0 0
Dutch 525 245 280 10 0 0
Frisian 25 20 10 0 0 0
German 790 395 390 85 45 40
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 20 15 0 0 0 0
Swedish 25 20 10 0 10 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 10 0 0 0
Greek 25 10 10 10 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 490 240 245 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 395 200 195 0 0 0
Bengali 60 35 30 0 0 0
Gujarati 10 10 0 0 0 0
Hindi 155 80 75 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 110 55 55 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 25 10 15 0 0 0
Urdu 90 40 50 0 0 0
Iranian languages 95 40 50 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 90 45 50 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 10 10 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 740 330 405 835 350 480
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 70 45 25 50 25 20
Portuguese 55 20 40 40 15 25
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 625 275 345 765 315 445
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 95 45 50 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 85 40 45 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 95 55 40 10 10 0
Akan (Twi) 35 20 15 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 10 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 15 10 10 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 0 10 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 30 20 10 10 10 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 215 80 130 20 10 10
American Sign Language 70 15 60 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 135 65 75 10 0 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 365 155 210 0 0 0
Chinese languages 365 155 210 0 0 0
Cantonese 105 45 55 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 225 85 135 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 15 10 15 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 65 40 30 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 30 10 20 10 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 10
Thai 25 0 15 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 30 15 15 15 0 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 25 10 15 15 10 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 50 20 30 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 20 15 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 35 10 25 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 10 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 148,360 71,965 76,400 27,410 13,905 13,505
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 145,945 70,770 75,175 27,230 13,805 13,420
Canadian citizens aged under 18 26,830 13,665 13,175 5,540 2,815 2,730
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 119,115 57,110 62,005 21,690 10,995 10,695
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 2,415 1,190 1,220 180 100 80
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 148,365 71,965 76,395 27,405 13,905 13,505
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 142,585 69,135 73,450 26,850 13,610 13,245
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 5,225 2,530 2,695 535 285 250
Before 1981 2,510 1,240 1,270 140 80 55
1981 to 1990 480 255 225 70 30 45
1991 to 2000 475 200 275 55 20 35
2001 to 2010 930 420 510 190 110 85
2001 to 2005 350 145 205 70 35 30
2006 to 2010 580 265 310 125 65 55
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 835 420 415 80 40 35
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 550 300 250 20 10 10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 5,225 2,535 2,695 535 285 245
Under 5 years 755 360 395 85 45 40
5 to 14 years 1,010 510 495 65 35 30
15 to 24 years 955 440 515 100 55 45
25 to 44 years 2,050 985 1,060 270 145 120
45 years and over 460 240 220 15 10 15
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 5,225 2,535 2,695 530 285 245
Americas 1,225 585 635 135 50 80
Brazil 0 10 10 15 10 0
Colombia 10 0 0 15 0 15
El Salvador 10 10 10 0 0 0
Guyana 20 15 0 0 0 0
Haiti 10 0 0 10 0 10
Jamaica 55 30 25 0 0 0
Mexico 35 10 25 20 10 15
Peru 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 945 445 500 45 30 15
Other places of birth in Americas 130 65 65 35 10 25
Europe 2,655 1,305 1,350 310 190 125
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 30 0 20 0 0 0
France 50 30 20 215 135 75
Germany 295 145 155 10 0 10
Greece 0 10 0 0 0 0
Hungary 10 0 15 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 50 25 25 0 0 0
Italy 30 25 10 0 0 0
Netherlands 480 260 220 0 0 0
Poland 45 20 30 10 0 10
Portugal 15 0 10 0 0 0
Romania 10 10 10 0 0 0
Russian Federation 30 10 25 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 15 10 10 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 1,395 650 740 0 10 0
Other places of birth in Europe 185 110 75 65 35 35
Africa 170 110 60 50 30 15
Algeria 0 10 0 15 10 0
Egypt 10 10 10 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 10 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 10 10 10 10 10 0
Nigeria 20 15 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 15 15 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 105 65 40 20 15 0
Asia 1,135 505 630 45 15 30
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 45 30 15 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 150 55 100 10 0 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 0 10 0 0 0
India 175 90 90 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 100 45 50 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 40 20 25 10 10 0
Lebanon 50 25 20 0 0 0
Pakistan 70 35 35 0 0 0
Philippines 280 110 175 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 25 10 15 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 25 20 10 0 0 0
Taiwan 15 0 15 0 0 0
Viet Nam 25 15 10 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Asia 110 60 50 20 10 10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 40 20 20 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 835 415 410 80 45 35
Americas 130 70 55 0 0 0
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 35 25 15 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 70 45 30 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 20 10 10 0 0 0
Europe 200 95 105 55 30 25
France 0 0 10 35 20 15
Germany 30 20 10 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 10 10 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 130 55 80 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 0 20 10 10
Africa 50 35 10 20 15 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 10 10 0 10 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 10 10 10 0 0 0
Nigeria 10 10 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 15 0 10 10 0
Asia 445 205 235 0 0 0
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 15 10 10 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 35 15 20 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 95 50 45 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Philippines 220 85 135 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 20 10 10 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other places of birth in Asia 25 15 15 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 15 10 10 0 0 10
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 10 0 10 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 148,360 71,965 76,395 27,405 13,900 13,505
First generationCensus data footnote 69 6,270 3,040 3,230 640 350 285
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 8,965 4,305 4,660 670 300 370
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 133,125 64,615 68,505 26,095 13,250 12,845
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 2,780 1,325 1,450 405 210 200
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,640 825 810 240 140 100
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 705 470 230 125 85 40
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 935 355 580 120 55 65
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 985 410 575 130 65 60
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 125 70 55 30 0 30
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 30 15 15 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 148,360 71,965 76,400 27,410 13,905 13,505
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 7,200 3,450 3,745 220 115 110
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 7,005 3,360 3,645 205 105 100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 3,815 1,795 2,020 110 55 55
Métis 3,105 1,520 1,585 95 55 45
Inuk (Inuit) 80 45 35 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 100 50 50 10 10 10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 100 45 55 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 141,160 68,515 72,650 27,185 13,790 13,395
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 148,365 71,965 76,395 27,405 13,900 13,505
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 3,020 1,415 1,610 55 30 30
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 145,340 70,550 74,790 27,355 13,875 13,480
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 148,360 71,965 76,395 27,405 13,905 13,500
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 2,045 1,010 1,035 110 45 70
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 2,035 1,000 1,035 110 45 65
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 1,765 885 885 80 40 40
Métis single ancestry 255 110 145 20 0 20
Inuit single ancestry 20 10 10 10 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 10 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 10 10 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 8,005 3,660 4,350 525 255 265
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 7,790 3,550 4,235 515 250 265
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 4,705 2,105 2,600 435 205 230
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 2,950 1,380 1,570 85 40 40
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 140 65 70 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 215 105 110 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 205 90 110 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 138,310 67,295 71,015 26,770 13,600 13,170
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 148,360 71,965 76,395 27,410 13,905 13,505
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 4,820 2,325 2,495 325 150 180
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 670 325 345 20 0 0
Chinese 430 145 285 10 0 10
Black 2,585 1,335 1,255 105 45 60
Filipino 355 165 195 0 0 0
Latin American 155 65 90 95 45 50
Arab 195 105 90 15 15 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 100 40 60 55 15 35
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 95 50 50 0 0 0
Korean 85 40 45 0 10 0
Japanese 65 20 45 0 0 10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 20 10 15 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 70 30 35 25 10 15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 143,545 69,640 73,900 27,080 13,755 13,320
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 148,360 71,965 76,395 27,405 13,900 13,505
North American Aboriginal origins 10,050 4,670 5,385 635 300 335
First Nations (North American Indian) 6,680 3,090 3,595 530 250 270
Inuit 170 90 80 0 0 10
Métis 3,425 1,600 1,825 110 60 55
Other North American origins 69,760 33,900 35,865 22,320 11,210 11,110
Acadian 2,560 1,250 1,315 90 55 35
American 995 515 480 90 60 35
Canadian 67,070 32,550 34,520 21,765 10,925 10,840
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 125 70 55 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 185 100 85 0 0 0
Ontarian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 55 20 40 615 305 305
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 103,500 49,895 53,610 8,240 4,345 3,895
British Isles origins 90,715 43,640 47,075 1,540 780 755
Channel Islander 15 10 10 0 0 0
Cornish 10 0 10 0 0 0
English 42,425 19,985 22,440 245 130 115
Irish 32,385 15,000 17,390 1,005 510 500
Manx 20 10 10 0 0 0
Scottish 57,375 27,795 29,575 380 200 180
Welsh 2,290 1,040 1,245 10 0 15
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 2,150 960 1,190 15 10 0
French origins 23,145 10,830 12,320 7,020 3,735 3,285
Alsatian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Breton 10 10 0 45 30 20
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 23,140 10,820 12,315 6,980 3,705 3,275
Western European origins (except French origins) 16,175 7,575 8,600 390 165 220
Austrian 250 130 125 10 10 0
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 625 305 315 115 65 55
Dutch 4,985 2,255 2,730 15 0 10
Flemish 20 10 10 10 10 0
Frisian 20 0 15 0 0 0
German 11,150 5,240 5,905 215 80 140
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 455 220 235 25 10 20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 20 0 15 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 2,355 1,090 1,270 60 40 20
Danish 750 335 415 45 25 20
Finnish 160 65 90 10 10 0
Icelandic 55 20 30 10 10 0
Norwegian 665 340 325 0 0 0
Swedish 555 195 360 0 0 0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 265 165 105 10 10 0
Eastern European origins 3,245 1,580 1,670 110 55 55
Bulgarian 20 10 15 0 0 0
Byelorussian 30 10 20 0 0 0
Czech 155 75 75 20 15 10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 85 30 55 0 0 0
Estonian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 305 115 190 10 0 10
Latvian 50 30 25 0 0 0
Lithuanian 155 75 85 0 0 0
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 1,185 580 595 35 25 10
Romanian 110 60 45 10 10 0
Russian 480 235 245 20 0 20
Slovak 90 45 45 0 0 10
Ukrainian 930 460 470 10 0 10
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 25 15 10 0 0 0
Southern European origins 2,615 1,270 1,345 410 175 235
Albanian 15 0 15 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 110 70 40 25 10 20
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 220 125 95 60 30 30
Italian 1,305 630 675 245 95 145
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 20 20 10 0 0 0
Maltese 35 25 10 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 385 160 225 60 30 35
Serbian 30 15 15 10 0 0
Sicilian 15 15 10 10 0 0
Slovenian 35 15 20 10 0 0
Spanish 410 200 215 70 35 35
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 70 20 50 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 320 215 105 40 25 20
Basque 0 10 0 0 0 0
Jewish 95 65 30 0 0 0
Roma (Gypsy) 10 15 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 210 130 80 45 20 15
Caribbean origins 465 225 235 90 35 55
Antiguan 15 0 15 0 0 0
Bahamian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 15 10 15 0 0 0
Bermudan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 10 0 10 0 10
Dominican 10 10 10 50 25 25
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 20 15 0 25 0 15
Jamaican 250 130 125 0 0 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 40 20 20 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 50 20 25 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 30 20 10 10 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 315 170 150 115 55 65
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 0 0 10 10 10
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 15 10 10 20 15 0
Belizean 10 15 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 10 10
Brazilian 35 10 20 15 0 15
Chilean 40 25 10 10 0 10
Colombian 55 30 25 15 10 15
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 15 0 15 0 0 0
Guatemalan 20 10 10 0 0 0
Guyanese 40 10 30 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 95 60 35 45 25 20
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 10 10 10 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 0 0 0
African origins 1,830 865 970 140 95 45
Central and West African origins 85 50 40 50 40 10
Akan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 10 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 10 10 10
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 10 15 15 10
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 10 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 10 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 35 20 15 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 20 10 15 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sierra Leonean 10 10 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 120 35 80 60 45 25
Algerian 0 0 0 30 20 15
Berber 0 10 0 15 0 10
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 45 15 35 20 10 10
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 15 10 10 15 15 0
Sudanese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tunisian 10 10 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 30 15 20 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 95 40 45 20 10 10
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 10 0 10 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 15 0 15 0 0 0
South African 30 20 10 0 0 0
Tanzanian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 25 20 10 0 0 0
Other African origins 1,540 740 800 10 0 0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 240 110 125 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 1,300 625 680 10 10 0
Asian origins 2,850 1,310 1,545 150 45 105
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 785 390 395 40 10 30
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 40 15 25 0 0 0
Armenian 25 20 10 10 10 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 130 55 80 15 0 15
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 15 10 10 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 410 235 175 10 0 10
Palestinian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Syrian 130 65 65 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 30 10 20 10 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 815 395 425 15 10 10
Bangladeshi 25 10 15 0 10 0
Bengali 15 10 10 0 0 0
Bhutanese 20 15 10 0 0 0
East Indian 610 295 320 0 10 0
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 100 55 45 0 0 0
Punjabi 30 10 20 0 0 0
Sinhalese 35 0 20 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 15 0 15 0 0 0
Tamil 0 10 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 30 20 15 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 1,205 510 700 105 35 70
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 25 0 15
Chinese 585 225 355 15 0 15
Filipino 330 160 165 0 0 0
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 110 40 70 20 0 10
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 95 45 50 0 10 0
Laotian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malaysian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Mongolian 15 0 10 10 0 0
Singaporean 10 10 0 10 0 0
Taiwanese 35 0 30 0 0 0
Thai 30 10 20 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 55 30 25 40 10 25
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 55 15 35 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 55 20 35 0 0 0
Oceania origins 100 40 55 0 0 0
Australian 55 25 35 10 0 10
New Zealander 40 15 25 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 66,825 ... ... 11,850 ... ...
Owner 49,465 ... ... 9,800 ... ...
Renter 16,860 ... ... 2,050 ... ...
Band housing 500 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 66,825 ... ... 11,855 ... ...
Condominium 905 ... ... 895 ... ...
Not condominium 65,920 ... ... 10,960 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 66,825 ... ... 11,855 ... ...
No bedrooms 65 ... ... 20 ... ...
1 bedroom 6,460 ... ... 1,175 ... ...
2 bedrooms 18,070 ... ... 3,485 ... ...
3 bedrooms 27,030 ... ... 4,475 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 15,200 ... ... 2,695 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 66,825 ... ... 11,855 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 13,335 ... ... 2,660 ... ...
5 rooms 12,165 ... ... 2,125 ... ...
6 rooms 11,880 ... ... 1,730 ... ...
7 rooms 9,745 ... ... 1,720 ... ...
8 or more rooms 19,700 ... ... 3,620 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.5 ... ... 6.4 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 66,825 ... ... 11,855 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 66,600 ... ... 11,830 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 225 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 66,825 ... ... 11,855 ... ...
Suitable 65,305 ... ... 11,705 ... ...
Not suitable 1,515 ... ... 145 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 66,825 ... ... 11,850 ... ...
1960 or before 22,060 ... ... 2,940 ... ...
1961 to 1980 18,190 ... ... 2,960 ... ...
1981 to 1990 9,310 ... ... 1,645 ... ...
1991 to 2000 7,400 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
2001 to 2005 3,180 ... ... 795 ... ...
2006 to 2010 3,865 ... ... 1,355 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 2,825 ... ... 1,150 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 66,825 ... ... 11,850 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 59,925 ... ... 11,255 ... ...
Major repairs needed 6,905 ... ... 595 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 66,825 ... ... 11,850 ... ...
1 household maintainer 42,140 ... ... 6,865 ... ...
2 household maintainers 24,055 ... ... 4,920 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 625 ... ... 70 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 66,825 ... ... 11,850 ... ...
15 to 24 years 1,665 ... ... 230 ... ...
25 to 34 years 6,695 ... ... 1,410 ... ...
35 to 44 years 9,130 ... ... 2,080 ... ...
45 to 54 years 12,410 ... ... 2,245 ... ...
55 to 64 years 14,905 ... ... 2,710 ... ...
65 to 74 years 12,675 ... ... 1,975 ... ...
75 to 84 years 6,785 ... ... 950 ... ...
85 years and over 2,555 ... ... 255 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 65,325 ... ... 11,775 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 52,785 ... ... 10,270 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 12,530 ... ... 1,510 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 11,300 ... ... 1,355 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 48,605 ... ... 9,725 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 50.2 ... ... 62.8 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 11.0 ... ... 10.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 662 ... ... 945 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 811 ... ... 1,041 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 149,619 ... ... 250,259 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 170,570 ... ... 278,174 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 16,815 ... ... 2,050 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 15.8 ... ... 7.3 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 42.8 ... ... 23.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 714 ... ... 600 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 743 ... ... 652 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 126,440 60,815 65,630 22,585 11,410 11,175
No certificate, diploma or degree 28,470 15,105 13,370 3,710 1,750 1,960
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 32,905 15,950 16,950 4,695 2,340 2,355
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 65,065 29,760 35,305 14,170 7,320 6,855
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 13,960 9,970 3,990 4,980 3,245 1,740
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 7,850 4,725 3,120 3,360 1,905 1,460
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 6,110 5,245 865 1,625 1,340 285
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 29,385 10,940 18,450 4,530 1,990 2,540
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 2,875 1,015 1,860 745 315 430
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 18,845 7,845 11,000 3,915 1,770 2,140
Bachelor's degree 12,615 5,060 7,555 2,735 1,165 1,570
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 1,110 425 685 255 120 135
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 610 340 280 175 85 90
Master's degree 3,880 1,680 2,200 620 325 295
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 620 345 280 135 80 55
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 77,600 37,235 40,365 15,145 7,710 7,435
No certificate, diploma or degree 11,025 6,535 4,490 1,445 815 630
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 19,860 9,855 10,010 2,680 1,335 1,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 46,715 20,850 25,865 11,025 5,560 5,465
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 9,225 6,615 2,605 3,815 2,485 1,325
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 5,165 3,110 2,055 2,565 1,435 1,130
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 4,060 3,505 555 1,245 1,045 200
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 21,595 8,215 13,380 3,460 1,495 1,960
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,710 595 1,110 490 200 295
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 14,195 5,420 8,775 3,260 1,385 1,875
Bachelor's degree 9,645 3,685 5,960 2,310 950 1,360
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 745 220 530 200 90 105
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 490 235 250 125 40 90
Master's degree 2,880 1,080 1,800 515 250 265
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 435 200 235 115 60 55
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 126,440 60,815 65,625 22,585 11,410 11,170
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 61,375 31,050 30,325 8,410 4,090 4,320
Education 5,780 1,615 4,165 1,065 235 825
13. Education 5,785 1,620 4,165 1,060 235 825
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 995 450 535 460 170 290
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 185 145 40 65 40 25
50. Visual and performing arts 805 310 495 390 130 265
Humanities 2,235 925 1,310 535 260 280
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 100 10 90 50 10 45
23. English language and literature/letters 515 160 355 10 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 555 220 330 340 200 140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 10 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 120 55 65 20 0 15
39. Theology and religious vocations 435 240 190 20 0 20
54. History 405 210 190 25 20 0
55. French language and literature/letters 95 15 80 65 15 55
Social and behavioural sciences and law 4,905 1,230 3,680 1,000 335 670
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 70 10 65 20 10 15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 220 105 120 110 55 55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 1,515 95 1,420 260 30 235
22. Legal professions and studies 855 215 640 200 65 135
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 70 0 70 15 0 10
42. Psychology 910 200 715 135 35 100
45. Social sciences 1,260 600 655 260 145 110
Business, management and public administration 13,575 3,115 10,455 3,070 1,065 2,000
30.16 Accounting and computer science 40 0 30 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 1,145 240 900 165 30 130
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 12,390 2,870 9,520 2,905 1,035 1,870
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,695 865 830 420 220 200
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 665 305 360 135 65 75
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 435 220 220 85 45 35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 35 0 30 85 30 50
40. Physical sciences 450 320 130 80 60 15
41. Science technologies/technicians 110 20 90 35 15 20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 1,830 980 850 450 310 135
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 1,480 830 650 405 290 120
25. Library science 130 0 120 20 10 15
27. Mathematics and statistics 205 130 75 20 25 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 20 10 10 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 15,465 14,735 735 3,605 3,390 220
04. Architecture and related services 115 65 50 95 60 35
14. Engineering 1,145 1,010 135 375 320 50
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 2,495 2,215 280 510 460 50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 4,315 4,255 60 1,095 1,060 40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 4,830 4,735 100 980 960 25
48. Precision production 2,560 2,450 110 550 520 25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 2,195 1,405 790 330 260 65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 1,300 655 650 135 95 45
03. Natural resources and conservation 895 755 140 190 160 25
Health and related fields 10,835 1,390 9,445 2,030 425 1,600
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 585 280 305 105 60 40
51. Health professions and related programs 10,085 1,000 9,085 1,850 315 1,535
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 170 105 60 65 45 25
Personal, protective and transportation services 5,555 3,055 2,500 1,220 660 560
12. Personal and culinary services 2,850 680 2,170 690 180 510
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 125 130 0 0 10 0
43. Security and protective services 805 580 220 210 160 50
49. Transportation and materials moving 1,770 1,660 110 320 310 10
Other 10 0 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 77,595 37,235 40,365 15,145 7,715 7,435
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 30,880 16,385 14,500 4,125 2,150 1,975
Education 3,730 895 2,840 720 125 590
13. Education 3,730 895 2,840 715 125 595
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 720 315 405 385 135 250
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 125 90 40 50 30 20
50. Visual and performing arts 590 220 370 330 100 225
Humanities 1,560 650 915 345 160 185
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 60 10 50 40 10 30
23. English language and literature/letters 340 90 245 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 435 185 250 205 120 85
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 10 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 85 40 45 20 10 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 235 135 100 0 0 0
54. History 320 160 160 15 10 0
55. French language and literature/letters 80 15 65 55 10 45
Social and behavioural sciences and law 3,970 910 3,065 795 240 550
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 55 0 45 10 0 15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 180 85 100 100 50 45
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 1,245 70 1,170 225 15 205
22. Legal professions and studies 710 120 590 165 55 110
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 55 10 50 10 0 10
42. Psychology 710 145 560 110 30 75
45. Social sciences 1,020 475 550 180 90 90
Business, management and public administration 9,620 2,265 7,350 2,495 820 1,675
30.16 Accounting and computer science 30 10 30 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 945 180 765 150 30 120
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 8,635 2,080 6,555 2,345 795 1,555
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,120 545 580 270 160 110
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 505 230 280 125 60 60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 275 125 150 60 40 20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 20 0 20 10 0 0
40. Physical sciences 270 180 90 65 50 15
41. Science technologies/technicians 50 15 40 20 10 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 1,530 840 685 405 285 125
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 1,280 735 545 370 260 110
25. Library science 85 10 80 15 10 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 150 90 60 20 20 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 15 10 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 10,795 10,185 610 2,760 2,585 170
04. Architecture and related services 75 40 40 80 55 30
14. Engineering 740 640 100 310 255 55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,740 1,495 245 390 355 40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 3,120 3,075 45 825 800 25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 3,445 3,365 80 720 705 15
48. Precision production 1,670 1,570 105 435 420 15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,640 995 645 265 200 70
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 965 435 525 105 60 40
03. Natural resources and conservation 675 560 120 165 135 25
Health and related fields 7,900 1,025 6,875 1,590 300 1,290
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 410 195 210 95 50 40
51. Health professions and related programs 7,370 745 6,625 1,450 230 1,225
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 125 90 35 45 25 25
Personal, protective and transportation services 4,125 2,230 1,895 1,000 555 445
12. Personal and culinary services 2,190 540 1,650 540 130 410
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 40 45 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 585 420 165 160 125 30
49. Transportation and materials moving 1,300 1,225 75 290 290 0
Other 10 0 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 10 10 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 126,440 60,810 65,625 22,585 11,415 11,170
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 61,375 31,050 30,320 8,415 4,095 4,315
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 65,065 29,765 35,305 14,175 7,320 6,855
Location of study inside Canada 62,195 28,310 33,885 13,935 7,190 6,740
Same as province or territory of residence 49,955 22,145 27,815 13,725 7,095 6,630
Different than province or territory of residence 12,240 6,170 6,070 210 95 110
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 2,870 1,455 1,415 240 125 110
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 1,055 570 485 25 10 10
Philippines 175 55 120 0 0 0
India 140 65 70 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 600 340 260 20 20 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 30 15 15 0 0 0
France 15 15 0 105 55 55
Other 860 395 460 85 40 45
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 77,600 37,235 40,365 15,150 7,715 7,435
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 30,880 16,385 14,500 4,120 2,150 1,975
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 46,715 20,850 25,865 11,020 5,565 5,465
Location of study inside Canada 44,780 19,955 24,820 10,860 5,475 5,380
Same as province or territory of residence 36,195 15,760 20,435 10,715 5,415 5,295
Different than province or territory of residence 8,585 4,195 4,385 145 60 90
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,935 890 1,045 160 85 80
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 655 300 355 10 0 0
Philippines 150 50 95 0 0 0
India 115 55 60 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 360 200 160 15 15 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 20 10 10 0 0 0
France 10 10 10 75 35 40
Other 625 265 360 65 25 40
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 126,440 60,810 65,625 22,585 11,415 11,170
In the labour force 73,125 37,380 35,745 15,015 7,960 7,055
Employed 64,820 32,120 32,700 14,315 7,525 6,785
Unemployed 8,305 5,260 3,045 705 435 270
Not in the labour force 53,310 23,430 29,880 7,565 3,450 4,120
Participation rate 57.8 61.5 54.5 66.5 69.7 63.2
Employment rate 51.3 52.8 49.8 63.4 65.9 60.7
Unemployment rate 11.4 14.1 8.5 4.7 5.5 3.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 126,440 60,815 65,630 22,580 11,410 11,170
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 48,475 21,105 27,370 6,820 2,960 3,860
Worked 77,970 39,710 38,260 15,765 8,450 7,310
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 38,410 20,410 18,005 7,720 4,225 3,500
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 39,560 19,300 20,255 8,045 4,230 3,815
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.0 40.5 41.4 43.7 43.5 43.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 73,130 37,385 35,745 15,015 7,965 7,055
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,360 765 595 150 50 90
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 71,770 36,620 35,155 14,870 7,910 6,960
Employee 64,550 32,035 32,520 13,110 6,825 6,290
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 7,215 4,585 2,635 1,760 1,085 670
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 73,130 37,380 35,745 15,015 7,965 7,055
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,355 765 595 145 55 90
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 71,770 36,620 35,150 14,870 7,910 6,960
0 Management occupations 6,575 3,930 2,645 1,420 945 475
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 9,410 2,250 7,155 2,335 670 1,660
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 2,840 2,235 600 965 750 220
3 Health occupations 5,925 775 5,150 1,500 305 1,195
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 8,265 2,535 5,720 1,675 470 1,205
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 1,465 550 920 355 150 205
6 Sales and service occupations 16,800 6,240 10,560 3,410 1,600 1,815
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 12,815 12,180 630 2,485 2,395 90
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 3,705 3,130 575 200 160 35
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 3,970 2,775 1,190 510 445 65
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 73,125 37,380 35,745 15,015 7,960 7,055
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,360 765 595 150 55 95
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 71,765 36,620 35,155 14,870 7,910 6,960
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 4,210 3,315 900 275 190 85
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 885 820 65 55 45 10
22 Utilities 350 285 60 60 55 10
23 Construction 5,840 5,280 560 1,340 1,200 135
31-33 Manufacturing 7,085 5,070 2,020 1,300 1,055 240
41 Wholesale trade 2,155 1,555 600 375 270 105
44-45 Retail trade 10,540 4,705 5,835 1,725 880 850
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 2,990 2,345 645 490 395 90
51 Information and cultural industries 855 455 395 190 125 70
52 Finance and insurance 1,320 440 880 625 230 400
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 735 440 295 200 140 60
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 2,305 1,070 1,240 835 480 355
55 Management of companies and enterprises 345 165 180 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 2,510 1,565 950 500 300 200
61 Educational services 5,570 1,860 3,710 1,025 305 720
62 Health care and social assistance 10,365 1,380 8,980 2,165 440 1,725
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 1,285 525 760 425 205 220
72 Accommodation and food services 5,080 1,570 3,510 1,075 490 580
81 Other services (except public administration) 2,920 1,455 1,470 745 410 335
91 Public administration 4,420 2,325 2,100 1,465 700 770
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 64,820 32,120 32,700 14,310 7,525 6,785
Worked at home 4,385 2,260 2,130 925 500 425
Worked outside Canada 200 135 60 10 0 10
No fixed workplace address 8,060 6,140 1,920 1,425 1,175 250
Worked at usual place 52,180 23,585 28,595 11,950 5,840 6,105
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 52,180 23,585 28,595 11,950 5,840 6,110
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 18,785 8,550 10,230 1,605 785 820
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 25,535 10,615 14,915 2,030 975 1,050
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 6,525 3,565 2,960 8,305 4,075 4,230
Commute to a different province or territory 1,335 845 485 10 0 0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 60,240 29,725 30,515 13,375 7,015 6,360
Car, truck, van - as a driver 51,635 25,710 25,925 11,950 6,430 5,515
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 4,395 1,910 2,480 600 190 410
Public transit 370 250 125 300 120 180
Walked 2,895 1,265 1,635 360 185 175
Bicycle 140 105 35 55 40 15
Other method 800 490 310 115 50 65
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 60,240 29,720 30,515 13,375 7,015 6,360
Less than 15 minutes 27,820 12,410 15,410 3,230 1,590 1,640
15 to 29 minutes 19,335 9,300 10,035 4,555 2,335 2,220
30 to 44 minutes 6,620 3,775 2,850 3,495 1,825 1,675
45 to 59 minutes 2,835 1,665 1,170 1,400 830 575
60 minutes and over 3,630 2,580 1,050 695 440 250
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 60,240 29,725 30,515 13,380 7,020 6,360
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 4,660 3,320 1,335 820 640 180
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 11,135 6,190 4,945 3,305 2,195 1,105
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 18,545 9,315 9,230 4,770 2,230 2,535
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 11,995 4,265 7,735 2,070 800 1,270
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 4,465 1,460 3,010 855 325 530
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 9,435 5,175 4,260 1,555 815 740
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 80,225 40,745 39,485 16,170 8,640 7,535
Single responses 79,975 40,625 39,350 15,880 8,475 7,405
Official languages 79,895 40,570 39,325 15,880 8,475 7,405
English 79,620 40,525 39,100 285 160 120
French 275 50 230 15,600 8,315 7,285
Non-official languages 80 55 30 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages 20 10 15 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 20 10 15 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 20 10 10 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 60 50 10 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 15 15 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 15 15 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 20 15 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 45 30 10 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 35 30 10 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 25 25 10 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 250 120 135 290 160 130
English and French 130 65 65 265 160 110
English and non-official language 120 55 70 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 0 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 80,230 40,740 39,485 16,170 8,640 7,530
None 78,775 40,100 38,670 13,370 7,075 6,300
English 210 60 150 2,570 1,445 1,125
French 875 440 435 185 105 80
Non-official language 335 120 210 35 15 20
Aboriginal 140 45 90 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 195 75 120 30 15 20
English and French 0 0 10 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 10
French and non-official language 30 20 10 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 147,235 71,345 75,885 27,075 13,730 13,345
Non-movers 131,415 63,885 67,530 24,995 12,725 12,270
Movers 15,820 7,465 8,355 2,080 1,005 1,070
Non-migrants 8,495 4,040 4,455 955 470 490
Migrants 7,320 3,425 3,900 1,120 535 580
Internal migrants 6,825 3,170 3,655 1,080 520 560
Intraprovincial migrants 4,755 2,150 2,610 1,040 500 540
Interprovincial migrants 2,065 1,015 1,050 45 20 25
External migrants 500 255 240 35 20 25
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 141,780 68,720 73,060 25,785 13,070 12,715
Non-movers 99,830 49,055 50,775 18,760 9,590 9,175
Movers 41,955 19,665 22,285 7,025 3,485 3,540
Non-migrants 21,835 10,340 11,495 3,140 1,565 1,575
Migrants 20,115 9,325 10,795 3,885 1,920 1,965
Internal migrants 18,755 8,645 10,115 3,785 1,865 1,920
Intraprovincial migrants 12,865 5,845 7,025 3,735 1,840 1,900
Interprovincial migrants 5,895 2,805 3,090 45 25 20
External migrants 1,360 675 680 100 55 45

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. North Shore [Economic region], Nova Scotia and La Côte-de-Beaupré, MRC [Census division], Quebec (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 8, 2024).

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