Census Profile, 2016 Census
North Shore [Economic region], Nova Scotia and Le Granit, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	North Shore Nova Scotia [Economic region]			Le Granit, MRC Quebec [Census division]
	Data quality , North Shore [Economic region], Nova Scotia  Map : North Shore [Economic region], Nova Scotia Change geography 1			Data quality : Le Granit, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	151,264	...	...	21,462	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	155,696	...	...	22,210r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.8	...	...	-3.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	81,380	...	...	12,478	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	66,826	...	...	9,559	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	9.3	...	...	7.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	16,254.41	...	...	2,735.21	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	151,260	73,165	78,095	21,460	10,950	10,510
0 to 14 years	21,970	11,165	10,800	3,390	1,730	1,655
0 to 4 years	6,575	3,325	3,245	1,015	505	515
5 to 9 years	7,690	3,925	3,770	1,250	620	630
10 to 14 years	7,705	3,915	3,790	1,120	605	515
15 to 64 years	94,485	45,975	48,510	13,155	6,805	6,355
15 to 19 years	8,520	4,365	4,155	1,055	565	485
20 to 24 years	7,645	3,850	3,790	960	515	440
25 to 29 years	6,735	3,280	3,455	845	420	425
30 to 34 years	7,195	3,420	3,770	980	490	485
35 to 39 years	7,800	3,705	4,090	1,210	625	590
40 to 44 years	9,010	4,290	4,720	1,085	555	530
45 to 49 years	9,825	4,775	5,045	1,215	655	560
50 to 54 years	12,205	5,925	6,280	1,725	875	845
55 to 59 years	12,915	6,205	6,710	2,010	1,020	985
60 to 64 years	12,645	6,150	6,495	2,070	1,070	1,000
65 years and over	34,805	16,025	18,785	4,920	2,415	2,500
65 to 69 years	11,885	5,820	6,060	1,730	930	800
70 to 74 years	8,530	4,220	4,310	1,270	660	615
75 to 79 years	6,020	2,800	3,220	785	380	410
80 to 84 years	4,090	1,770	2,325	580	275	310
85 years and over	4,285	1,410	2,870	550	175	375
85 to 89 years	2,650	980	1,670	350	130	225
90 to 94 years	1,215	350	865	155	45	110
95 to 99 years	370	70	300	35	5	30
100 years and over	50	10	40	10	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.5	15.3	13.8	15.8	15.8	15.7
15 to 64 years	62.5	62.8	62.1	61.3	62.1	60.5
65 years and over	23.0	21.9	24.1	22.9	22.1	23.8
85 years and over	2.8	1.9	3.7	2.6	1.6	3.6
Average age of the population	45.2	44.3	46.0	45.3	44.8	45.9
Median age of the population	48.5	47.6	49.2	50.0	49.3	50.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	66,825	...	...	9,560	...	...
Single-detached house	48,985	...	...	7,550	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	30	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	13,020	...	...	1,900	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,865	...	...	155	...	...
Row house	1,235	...	...	115	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,245	...	...	530	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	7,470	...	...	1,055	...	...
Other single-attached house	205	...	...	45	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	4,785	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	66,825	...	...	9,560	...	...
1 person	20,420	...	...	3,080	...	...
2 persons	26,635	...	...	3,895	...	...
3 persons	9,310	...	...	1,070	...	...
4 persons	6,955	...	...	930	...	...
5 or more persons	3,505	...	...	585	...	...
Number of persons in private households	148,360	...	...	21,015	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	129,295	62,000	67,290	18,070	9,215	8,855
Married or living common law	75,785	37,860	37,925	11,415	5,700	5,715
Married	62,225	31,120	31,105	7,075	3,530	3,545
Living common law	13,560	6,745	6,815	4,345	2,170	2,175
Not married and not living common law	53,510	24,140	29,370	6,655	3,520	3,140
Never married	30,915	16,515	14,400	4,115	2,490	1,630
Separated	4,320	1,915	2,405	200	120	75
Divorced	8,250	3,550	4,700	1,130	605	520
Widowed	10,020	2,160	7,865	1,215	295	915
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	45,185	...	...	6,345	...	...
2 persons	27,085	...	...	3,870	...	...
3 persons	8,900	...	...	1,030	...	...
4 persons	6,455	...	...	910	...	...
5 or more persons	2,745	...	...	540	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	45,185	...	...	6,345	...	...
Total couple families	37,345	...	...	5,605	...	...
Married couples	30,560	...	...	3,435	...	...
Common-law couples	6,780	...	...	2,170	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	7,840	...	...	745	...	...
Female parent	6,150	...	...	510	...	...
Male parent	1,685	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	37,345	...	...	5,600	...	...
Couples without children	22,190	...	...	3,435	...	...
Couples with children	15,155	...	...	2,165	...	...
1 child	6,775	...	...	810	...	...
2 children	5,825	...	...	840	...	...
3 or more children	2,555	...	...	520	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	7,840	...	...	740	...	...
1 child	4,895	...	...	430	...	...
2 children	2,125	...	...	220	...	...
3 or more children	815	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	27,080	12,290	14,790	3,610	1,990	1,620
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	66,825	...	...	9,555	...	...
One-census-family households	43,675	...	...	6,275	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	21,630	...	...	3,405	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	22,040	...	...	2,870	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	750	...	...	30	...	...
Non-census-family households	22,405	...	...	3,250	...	...
One-person households	20,415	...	...	3,085	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,985	...	...	165	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	148,805	72,145	76,655	21,205	10,860	10,345
English only	139,900	68,490	71,410	30	20	15
French only	20	5	10	16,670	8,300	8,375
English and French	8,735	3,570	5,165	4,490	2,530	1,960
Neither English nor French	150	80	70	15	15	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	148,800	72,145	76,655	21,205	10,860	10,345
English	146,850	71,225	75,620	255	115	140
French	1,720	810	915	20,900	10,710	10,190
English and French	100	40	60	35	20	15
Neither English nor French	135	75	60	10	15	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,775	830	945	270	130	145
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.2	1.2	1.3	1.2	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	148,805	72,145	76,655	21,205	10,860	10,345
Single responses	148,210	71,865	76,345	21,110	10,815	10,300
Official languages	145,000	70,350	74,650	20,965	10,725	10,245
English	143,035	69,440	73,595	245	115	135
French	1,960	910	1,050	20,720	10,610	10,110
Non-official languages	3,210	1,515	1,695	145	90	55
Aboriginal languages	395	170	225	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	375	160	215	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	375	160	215	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	375	155	215	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	15	10	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,815	1,340	1,470	145	90	55
Afro-Asiatic languages	200	115	85	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	195	115	85	10	5	0
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	185	110	80	5	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	15	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	260	105	160	5	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	225	85	135	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	25	20	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	5	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,755	845	905	115	70	40
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	190	80	110	35	20	15
Baltic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Latvian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	175	75	105	35	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	15	5	5	0	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	60	25	40	0	0	0
Russian	55	20	35	5	5	5
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	5	20	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	5	15	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,025	510	510	15	10	5
Afrikaans	15	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dutch	440	230	205	0	5	5
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	505	240	270	10	5	0
Icelandic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	20	5	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	215	105	105	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	160	85	80	0	0	0
Bengali	15	10	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	45	20	25	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	30	20	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	55	25	25	15	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	20	25	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	265	125	140	55	35	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	15	15	10	0
Portuguese	40	15	20	0	0	0
Romanian	15	5	5	5	0	0
Spanish	165	70	95	35	25	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	5	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	25	30	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	30	25	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	300	125	170	5	0	0
Chinese languages	300	125	170	0	0	0
Cantonese	70	30	40	0	0	5
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	150	60	90	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	30	35	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	0	15	5	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	5
Thai	15	5	15	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	5	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	15	15	0	0	5
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	10	0	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	595	280	315	95	45	45
English and French	275	125	150	85	45	40
English and non-official language	285	135	150	5	0	5
French and non-official language	15	5	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	5	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	148,800	72,145	76,655	21,205	10,860	10,345
Single responses	147,970	71,765	76,205	21,095	10,800	10,295
Official languages	146,855	71,230	75,625	21,040	10,765	10,275
English	146,470	71,045	75,420	155	75	80
French	385	185	200	20,885	10,685	10,200
Non-official languages	1,115	535	580	55	35	20
Aboriginal languages	85	40	50	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	80	40	45	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	80	35	45	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	80	35	45	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,030	500	530	60	35	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	115	65	50	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	115	60	55	0	0	0
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	110	60	50	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	15	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	140	65	70	5	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	135	60	70	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	485	230	250	50	30	20
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	20	15	10	10
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	15	20	15	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Russian	20	10	10	0	5	0
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	5	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	215	100	115	5	0	5
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	180	85	95	5	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	100	50	50	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Bengali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hindi	20	5	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	35	20	15	5	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	15	15	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	115	55	60	25	20	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	5	5	5	0	5	0
Spanish	90	45	50	20	20	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	20	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	15	20	0	5	0
American Sign Language	10	5	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	180	80	95	0	0	0
Chinese languages	175	75	100	0	0	0
Cantonese	35	15	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	100	45	55	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	835	380	455	110	60	50
English and French	150	70	85	70	40	30
English and non-official language	675	310	365	5	0	0
French and non-official language	0	5	0	25	15	15
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	10	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	148,805	72,145	76,660	21,205	10,860	10,345
None	145,130	70,530	74,600	20,430	10,460	9,965
English	700	330	370	610	320	295
French	1,485	610	875	95	40	55
Non-official language	1,430	645	785	55	30	20
Aboriginal	270	110	160	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,160	535	625	55	30	20
English and French	5	5	0	5	5	5
English and non-official language	10	0	5	10	10	5
French and non-official language	45	30	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	126,440	60,820	65,620	17,630	9,060	8,570
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	121,575	58,550	63,030	17,265	8,920	8,345
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,671	36,064	24,755	28,824	34,605	23,972
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	121,620	58,550	63,070	17,270	8,925	8,345
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,992	31,908	23,193	26,438	30,616	22,598
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	103,795	51,405	52,390	15,350	8,120	7,235
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,019	33,325	22,118	24,515	30,660	19,320
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	94,685	42,550	52,135	13,805	6,915	6,890
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,578	9,489	8,059	8,736	8,178	9,336
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	82,535	42,000	40,535	12,055	6,650	5,400
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,445	33,076	23,454	26,579	31,735	21,706
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	126,440	60,815	65,625	17,630	9,045	8,585
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	121,630	58,500	63,125	17,250	8,890	8,360
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,743	46,441	31,609	34,205	38,800	29,319
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	121,670	58,510	63,165	17,255	8,890	8,365
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,258	37,682	27,233	29,381	32,708	25,847
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	103,865	51,300	52,570	15,340	8,120	7,220
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,920	44,888	29,144	29,951	34,989	24,283
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	94,955	42,625	52,330	13,805	6,825	6,990
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,241	9,720	8,851	9,456	8,910	9,990
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	82,535	41,805	40,730	12,055	6,655	5,395
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,522	43,335	29,530	30,599	34,200	26,156
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	126,440	60,815	65,625	17,630	9,045	8,580
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	37,420	19,740	17,680	5,350	3,120	2,230
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,379	50,329	39,737	37,958	41,439	31,883
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,708	61,375	45,149	41,860	45,060	37,375
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	81.2	84.5	76.8	77.8	81.7	72.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.7	66.5	60.0	62.1	65.1	57.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	18.8	15.5	23.2	22.1	18.2	27.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	126,440	60,820	65,620	17,630	9,065	8,570
Without total income	4,865	2,270	2,595	370	140	225
With total income	121,575	58,550	63,025	17,260	8,920	8,340
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.3	96.0	97.9	98.4	97.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	16,900	6,905	9,990	1,855	745	1,110
$10,000 to $19,999	24,235	9,130	15,100	3,770	1,550	2,220
$20,000 to $29,999	20,185	8,395	11,795	3,325	1,540	1,780
$30,000 to $39,999	16,875	7,895	8,975	2,690	1,485	1,205
$40,000 to $49,999	13,295	6,990	6,305	2,300	1,415	890
$50,000 to $59,999	8,970	5,330	3,640	1,320	865	450
$60,000 to $69,999	5,945	3,900	2,050	785	510	275
$70,000 to $79,999	4,600	2,825	1,775	460	275	180
$80,000 to $89,999	3,460	1,960	1,505	260	165	90
$90,000 to $99,999	2,015	1,305	710	155	95	60
$100,000 and over	5,095	3,910	1,180	340	260	85
$100,000 to $149,999	3,640	2,750	890	245	185	60
$150,000 and over	1,450	1,160	290	100	75	25
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	126,440	60,820	65,625	17,630	9,060	8,565
Without after-tax income	4,820	2,265	2,555	360	140	220
With after-tax income	121,620	58,550	63,070	17,265	8,925	8,350
Percentage with after-tax income	96.2	96.3	96.1	97.9	98.5	97.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	17,575	7,035	10,540	1,930	775	1,155
$10,000 to $19,999	25,715	9,810	15,910	4,015	1,645	2,365
$20,000 to $29,999	24,205	10,445	13,755	3,985	1,915	2,065
$30,000 to $39,999	20,270	10,030	10,245	3,485	2,120	1,365
$40,000 to $49,999	13,350	7,805	5,545	1,920	1,220	700
$50,000 to $59,999	8,035	5,155	2,880	970	610	365
$60,000 to $69,999	5,310	3,085	2,225	475	290	190
$70,000 to $79,999	2,800	1,835	970	185	125	65
$80,000 and over	4,360	3,355	1,010	300	230	75
$80,000 to $89,999	1,495	1,090	400	115	85	30
$90,000 to $99,999	895	685	205	55	30	15
$100,000 and over	1,985	1,580	400	140	110	35
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	126,440	60,820	65,625	17,630	9,060	8,565
Without employment income	43,905	18,820	25,085	5,575	2,410	3,165
With employment income	82,535	42,000	40,535	12,055	6,655	5,405
Percentage with employment income	65.3	69.1	61.8	68.4	73.5	63.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	12,975	6,320	6,650	1,930	1,030	900
$5,000 to $9,999	7,575	3,205	4,365	1,010	475	540
$10,000 to $19,999	12,325	5,375	6,945	1,940	875	1,070
$20,000 to $29,999	10,900	4,705	6,190	1,775	795	980
$30,000 to $39,999	10,055	4,620	5,435	1,860	1,080	780
$40,000 to $49,999	7,930	4,175	3,750	1,375	925	450
$50,000 to $59,999	5,685	3,550	2,135	855	610	245
$60,000 to $69,999	3,895	2,600	1,295	505	330	175
$70,000 to $79,999	3,445	2,070	1,375	320	200	120
$80,000 and over	7,750	5,370	2,385	480	340	140
$80,000 to $89,999	2,705	1,465	1,240	170	110	60
$90,000 to $99,999	1,455	995	465	110	75	35
$100,000 and over	3,590	2,910	680	210	155	50
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	66,825	...	...	9,555	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	54,975	...	...	51,422	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	48,764	...	...	46,252	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	20,420	...	...	3,085	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,722	...	...	26,574	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,804	...	...	25,083	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	46,405	...	...	6,475	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,587	...	...	66,771	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,868	...	...	58,816	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	66,825	...	...	9,560	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,516	...	...	61,725	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,731	...	...	53,042	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	20,425	...	...	3,100	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,416	...	...	33,588	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,974	...	...	28,894	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	46,400	...	...	6,460	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,965	...	...	75,218	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,388	...	...	64,623	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	66,825	...	...	9,560	...	...
Under $5,000	880	...	...	65	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,370	...	...	145	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,165	...	...	365	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,085	...	...	545	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,940	...	...	595	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,490	...	...	490	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,130	...	...	710	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,675	...	...	605	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,480	...	...	610	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,275	...	...	530	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,765	...	...	900	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,245	...	...	790	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,525	...	...	740	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,810	...	...	590	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,110	...	...	465	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,890	...	...	1,415	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,635	...	...	705	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,435	...	...	355	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,090	...	...	230	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,725	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	66,825	...	...	9,555	...	...
Under $5,000	920	...	...	70	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,400	...	...	150	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,205	...	...	375	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,305	...	...	565	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,455	...	...	650	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	4,090	...	...	590	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,755	...	...	860	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	4,380	...	...	730	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,995	...	...	635	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,810	...	...	575	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,880	...	...	1,095	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,860	...	...	905	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,755	...	...	710	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,695	...	...	525	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,815	...	...	355	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,510	...	...	770	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,510	...	...	465	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,090	...	...	160	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,910	...	...	140	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	44,970	...	...	6,380	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,557	...	...	66,788	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,806	...	...	58,824	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	21,190	...	...	3,355	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,296	...	...	56,923	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	57,431	...	...	50,673	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	15,400	...	...	2,175	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,451	...	...	89,771	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,800	...	...	78,393	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	7,320	...	...	725	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,181	...	...	47,040	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,358	...	...	43,502	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	44,935	...	...	6,360	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,173	...	...	75,279	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,472	...	...	64,648	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	21,155	...	...	3,340	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,600	...	...	65,451	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,569	...	...	56,066	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	15,380	...	...	2,175	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,664	...	...	98,397	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,326	...	...	83,964	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	7,335	...	...	725	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,448	...	...	52,359	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,152	...	...	46,904	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	24,560	11,235	13,325	3,335	1,835	1,500
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,941	28,959	24,152	26,270	30,544	23,488
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,235	26,331	23,306	24,832	27,669	22,830
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	24,560	11,175	13,390	3,365	1,840	1,525
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,197	36,968	31,883	33,031	36,074	29,357
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,029	30,572	27,741	28,465	30,469	26,043
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	148,360	71,965	76,395	21,020	10,790	10,225
In the bottom half of the distribution	92,330	43,505	48,830	14,605	7,375	7,230
In the bottom decile	16,820	7,795	9,025	1,630	845	790
In the second decile	22,250	9,755	12,495	3,120	1,485	1,635
In the third decile	19,120	9,115	10,005	3,610	1,765	1,845
In the fourth decile	17,885	8,770	9,115	3,285	1,740	1,545
In the fifth decile	16,260	8,065	8,190	2,955	1,540	1,415
In the top half of the distribution	56,030	28,460	27,570	6,410	3,415	3,000
In the sixth decile	15,335	7,745	7,580	2,400	1,275	1,125
In the seventh decile	13,690	6,890	6,800	1,640	875	770
In the eighth decile	11,810	6,010	5,800	1,220	655	570
In the ninth decile	9,120	4,645	4,475	690	365	325
In the top decile	6,080	3,170	2,910	465	245	215
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	146,710	71,170	75,545	21,020	10,795	10,225
0 to 17 years	26,480	13,475	13,010	4,030	2,075	1,955
0 to 5 years	7,830	3,995	3,835	1,255	630	625
18 to 64 years	87,490	42,310	45,180	12,450	6,420	6,030
65 years and over	32,740	15,380	17,355	4,540	2,300	2,240
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	28,160	12,610	15,550	3,180	1,555	1,625
0 to 17 years	6,480	3,245	3,230	505	265	240
0 to 5 years	2,290	1,135	1,155	145	80	70
18 to 64 years	14,765	6,685	8,080	1,645	820	820
65 years and over	6,920	2,680	4,235	1,030	465	560
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	19.2	17.7	20.6	15.1	14.4	15.9
0 to 17 years (%)	24.5	24.1	24.8	12.5	12.8	12.3
0 to 5 years (%)	29.2	28.4	30.1	11.6	12.7	11.2
18 to 64 years (%)	16.9	15.8	17.9	13.2	12.8	13.6
65 years and over (%)	21.1	17.4	24.4	22.7	20.2	25.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	9,495	4,580	4,915	885	475	410
0 to 17 years	2,125	1,045	1,080	120	60	65
0 to 5 years	750	350	395	35	10	20
18 to 64 years	6,925	3,345	3,585	695	380	315
65 years and over	445	190	255	70	35	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.5	6.4	6.5	4.2	4.4	4.0
0 to 17 years (%)	8.0	7.8	8.3	3.0	2.9	3.3
0 to 5 years (%)	9.6	8.8	10.3	2.8	1.6	3.2
18 to 64 years (%)	7.9	7.9	7.9	5.6	5.9	5.2
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.2	1.5	1.5	1.5	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	148,365	71,965	76,395	21,015	10,790	10,225
Official languages	148,210	71,880	76,330	21,010	10,790	10,220
English	148,180	71,865	76,310	4,405	2,525	1,875
French	8,655	3,540	5,115	20,995	10,785	10,210
Non-official languages	5,095	2,370	2,720	380	205	175
Aboriginal languages	520	205	315	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	505	200	305	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	500	200	305	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	500	195	300	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,575	2,165	2,410	380	205	180
Afro-Asiatic languages	250	140	115	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	250	140	110	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	245	135	115	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	25	20	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	320	130	190	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	60	25	35	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	275	110	170	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	65	30	40	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	10	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	45	20	35	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Kannada	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	45	15	25	0	0	0
Telugu	20	15	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,000	1,455	1,545	335	185	150
Albanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	265	135	135	45	35	10
Baltic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	255	130	120	45	35	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	10	10	10	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	60	25	30	0	0	0
Russian	110	50	60	20	15	10
Serbian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slovak	20	15	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	60	35	30	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	260	115	145	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	250	110	140	0	0	0
Welsh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,345	675	675	10	0	0
Afrikaans	20	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	35	10	20	0	0	0
Dutch	525	245	280	0	0	0
Frisian	25	20	10	0	0	0
German	790	395	390	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Swedish	25	20	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	25	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	490	240	245	30	20	10
Indo-Aryan languages	395	200	195	0	0	0
Bengali	60	35	30	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hindi	155	80	75	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	110	55	55	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Urdu	90	40	50	0	0	0
Iranian languages	95	40	50	35	20	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	90	45	50	35	25	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	740	330	405	255	125	130
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	70	45	25	20	10	0
Portuguese	55	20	40	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	625	275	345	225	110	115
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	95	45	50	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	40	45	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	95	55	40	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	215	80	130	10	0	0
American Sign Language	70	15	60	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	135	65	75	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	365	155	210	10	10	0
Chinese languages	365	155	210	10	0	10
Cantonese	105	45	55	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	225	85	135	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	40	30	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	10	20	20	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	20	10	10
Thai	25	0	15	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	15	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	148,360	71,965	76,400	21,015	10,790	10,225
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	145,945	70,770	75,175	20,895	10,735	10,160
Canadian citizens aged under 18	26,830	13,665	13,175	4,000	2,080	1,920
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	119,115	57,110	62,005	16,895	8,660	8,235
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,415	1,190	1,220	125	55	65
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	148,365	71,965	76,395	21,015	10,790	10,225
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	142,585	69,135	73,450	20,635	10,580	10,060
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,225	2,530	2,695	360	200	160
Before 1981	2,510	1,240	1,270	115	65	50
1981 to 1990	480	255	225	75	45	25
1991 to 2000	475	200	275	65	40	25
2001 to 2010	930	420	510	70	45	30
2001 to 2005	350	145	205	35	15	15
2006 to 2010	580	265	310	40	30	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	835	420	415	35	10	25
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	550	300	250	20	10	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,225	2,535	2,695	360	200	160
Under 5 years	755	360	395	85	55	30
5 to 14 years	1,010	510	495	65	45	25
15 to 24 years	955	440	515	60	35	25
25 to 44 years	2,050	985	1,060	125	60	65
45 years and over	460	240	220	25	10	15
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,225	2,535	2,695	360	200	155
Americas	1,225	585	635	150	70	80
Brazil	0	10	10	0	0	10
Colombia	10	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	10	10	0	0	0
Guyana	20	15	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	10
Jamaica	55	30	25	10	0	0
Mexico	35	10	25	0	10	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	945	445	500	120	65	55
Other places of birth in Americas	130	65	65	15	0	15
Europe	2,655	1,305	1,350	130	95	40
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatia	30	0	20	0	0	0
France	50	30	20	80	55	20
Germany	295	145	155	10	0	10
Greece	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	0	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	50	25	25	0	0	0
Italy	30	25	10	0	0	0
Netherlands	480	260	220	0	0	0
Poland	45	20	30	0	0	0
Portugal	15	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	30	10	25	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	15	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,395	650	740	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	185	110	75	15	10	10
Africa	170	110	60	15	0	10
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	10	0	0	10
Nigeria	20	15	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	105	65	40	10	0	10
Asia	1,135	505	630	55	30	25
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bangladesh	45	30	15	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	150	55	100	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	175	90	90	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	100	45	50	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	20	25	0	0	0
Lebanon	50	25	20	0	0	0
Pakistan	70	35	35	0	0	0
Philippines	280	110	175	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	25	10	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	20	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	110	60	50	30	20	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	40	20	20	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	835	415	410	35	10	25
Americas	130	70	55	10	0	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	35	25	15	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	70	45	30	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	10	0	0	0
Europe	200	95	105	0	0	0
France	0	0	10	0	10	0
Germany	30	20	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	130	55	80	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	50	35	10	10	0	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	15	0	10	0	10
Asia	445	205	235	10	0	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	15	20	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	95	50	45	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	220	85	135	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	25	15	15	0	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	10	10	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	148,360	71,965	76,395	21,020	10,795	10,225
First generationCensus data footnote 69	6,270	3,040	3,230	425	245	185
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	8,965	4,305	4,660	545	280	260
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	133,125	64,615	68,505	20,045	10,265	9,780
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,780	1,325	1,450	245	140	110
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,640	825	810	80	50	35
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	705	470	230	50	30	15
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	935	355	580	35	10	20
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	985	410	575	100	50	50
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	125	70	55	60	40	20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	30	15	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	148,360	71,965	76,400	21,020	10,790	10,225
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	7,200	3,450	3,745	385	200	185
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	7,005	3,360	3,645	360	185	180
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,815	1,795	2,020	140	70	70
Métis	3,105	1,520	1,585	220	105	110
Inuk (Inuit)	80	45	35	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	100	50	50	10	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	100	45	55	10	15	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	141,160	68,515	72,650	20,630	10,590	10,040
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	148,365	71,965	76,395	21,020	10,790	10,225
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	3,020	1,415	1,610	85	45	40
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	145,340	70,550	74,790	20,935	10,750	10,185
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	148,360	71,965	76,395	21,015	10,790	10,225
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,045	1,010	1,035	265	130	130
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,035	1,000	1,035	255	130	130
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,765	885	885	165	85	75
Métis single ancestry	255	110	145	90	40	50
Inuit single ancestry	20	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	8,005	3,660	4,350	655	355	300
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	7,790	3,550	4,235	635	345	295
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,705	2,105	2,600	585	325	260
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,950	1,380	1,570	45	15	35
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	140	65	70	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	215	105	110	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	205	90	110	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	138,310	67,295	71,015	20,095	10,300	9,795
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	148,360	71,965	76,395	21,015	10,795	10,225
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,820	2,325	2,495	140	65	75
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	670	325	345	0	0	0
Chinese	430	145	285	10	0	0
Black	2,585	1,335	1,255	40	10	30
Filipino	355	165	195	0	0	0
Latin American	155	65	90	15	15	0
Arab	195	105	90	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	100	40	60	30	20	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	95	50	50	30	20	10
Korean	85	40	45	10	0	10
Japanese	65	20	45	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	15	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	70	30	35	0	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	143,545	69,640	73,900	20,875	10,730	10,145
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	148,360	71,965	76,395	21,015	10,795	10,225
North American Aboriginal origins	10,050	4,670	5,385	920	485	430
First Nations (North American Indian)	6,680	3,090	3,595	785	435	350
Inuit	170	90	80	0	0	0
Métis	3,425	1,600	1,825	165	75	90
Other North American origins	69,760	33,900	35,865	17,260	8,870	8,395
Acadian	2,560	1,250	1,315	75	15	55
American	995	515	480	55	40	20
Canadian	67,070	32,550	34,520	16,890	8,670	8,220
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	125	70	55	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	185	100	85	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	55	20	40	400	230	170
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	103,500	49,895	53,610	6,125	3,165	2,955
British Isles origins	90,715	43,640	47,075	1,210	635	575
Channel Islander	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	10	0	0	0
English	42,425	19,985	22,440	190	85	100
Irish	32,385	15,000	17,390	735	385	355
Manx	20	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish	57,375	27,795	29,575	485	255	230
Welsh	2,290	1,040	1,245	10	0	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,150	960	1,190	35	10	20
French origins	23,145	10,830	12,320	5,275	2,740	2,535
Alsatian	10	10	0	0	10	0
Breton	10	10	0	55	35	20
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	23,140	10,820	12,315	5,245	2,725	2,520
Western European origins (except French origins)	16,175	7,575	8,600	240	140	100
Austrian	250	130	125	10	10	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	625	305	315	60	35	25
Dutch	4,985	2,255	2,730	15	10	0
Flemish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	20	0	15	0	0	0
German	11,150	5,240	5,905	165	90	75
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	455	220	235	0	10	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	0	15	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,355	1,090	1,270	15	0	10
Danish	750	335	415	0	0	0
Finnish	160	65	90	0	0	10
Icelandic	55	20	30	0	0	0
Norwegian	665	340	325	0	0	0
Swedish	555	195	360	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	265	165	105	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	3,245	1,580	1,670	110	55	55
Bulgarian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Byelorussian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Czech	155	75	75	15	10	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	85	30	55	0	0	0
Estonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	305	115	190	0	0	0
Latvian	50	30	25	0	0	0
Lithuanian	155	75	85	10	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,185	580	595	45	15	30
Romanian	110	60	45	0	0	10
Russian	480	235	245	25	20	10
Slovak	90	45	45	10	10	0
Ukrainian	930	460	470	0	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	15	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	2,615	1,270	1,345	180	85	95
Albanian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	110	70	40	10	10	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	220	125	95	0	0	0
Italian	1,305	630	675	110	45	65
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	20	10	0	0	0
Maltese	35	25	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	385	160	225	50	25	30
Serbian	30	15	15	15	15	0
Sicilian	15	15	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Spanish	410	200	215	25	0	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	70	20	50	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	320	215	105	10	0	10
Basque	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	95	65	30	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	15	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	210	130	80	10	10	0
Caribbean origins	465	225	235	40	10	30
Antiguan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	15	0	10
Dominican	10	10	10	10	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	20	15	0	20	0	15
Jamaican	250	130	125	10	0	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	40	20	20	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	50	20	25	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	30	20	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	315	170	150	50	30	20
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Belizean	10	15	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	35	10	20	10	0	10
Chilean	40	25	10	15	10	10
Colombian	55	30	25	10	10	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	40	10	30	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	95	60	35	15	10	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	1,830	865	970	50	25	25
Central and West African origins	85	50	40	0	0	0
Akan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	120	35	80	20	10	10
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	10	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	45	15	35	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	10	20	15	10
Sudanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	30	15	20	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	95	40	45	10	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	0	15	0	0	0
South African	30	20	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	20	10	15	0	10
Other African origins	1,540	740	800	20	10	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	240	110	125	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	1,300	625	680	20	10	15
Asian origins	2,850	1,310	1,545	85	45	40
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	785	390	395	35	20	15
Afghan	0	0	0	35	20	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	40	15	25	0	0	0
Armenian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	130	55	80	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	15	10	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	410	235	175	0	0	0
Palestinian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Syrian	130	65	65	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	10	20	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	815	395	425	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bengali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	20	15	10	0	0	0
East Indian	610	295	320	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	100	55	45	0	0	0
Punjabi	30	10	20	0	0	0
Sinhalese	35	0	20	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Tamil	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	30	20	15	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,205	510	700	50	25	25
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese	585	225	355	0	0	0
Filipino	330	160	165	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	110	40	70	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	95	45	50	10	0	10
Laotian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	35	0	30	10	0	0
Thai	30	10	20	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	30	25	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	55	15	35	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	55	20	35	0	0	0
Oceania origins	100	40	55	0	0	0
Australian	55	25	35	0	0	0
New Zealander	40	15	25	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	66,825	...	...	9,560	...	...
Owner	49,465	...	...	7,485	...	...
Renter	16,860	...	...	2,075	...	...
Band housing	500	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	66,825	...	...	9,555	...	...
Condominium	905	...	...	345	...	...
Not condominium	65,920	...	...	9,215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	66,825	...	...	9,560	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	6,460	...	...	860	...	...
2 bedrooms	18,070	...	...	2,545	...	...
3 bedrooms	27,030	...	...	3,565	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	15,200	...	...	2,565	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	66,825	...	...	9,555	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	13,335	...	...	2,300	...	...
5 rooms	12,165	...	...	1,645	...	...
6 rooms	11,880	...	...	1,675	...	...
7 rooms	9,745	...	...	1,365	...	...
8 or more rooms	19,700	...	...	2,565	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	66,825	...	...	9,560	...	...
One person or fewer per room	66,600	...	...	9,530	...	...
More than 1 person per room	225	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	66,825	...	...	9,560	...	...
Suitable	65,305	...	...	9,435	...	...
Not suitable	1,515	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	66,825	...	...	9,560	...	...
1960 or before	22,060	...	...	3,560	...	...
1961 to 1980	18,190	...	...	2,435	...	...
1981 to 1990	9,310	...	...	1,235	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,400	...	...	1,125	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,180	...	...	455	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,865	...	...	375	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,825	...	...	370	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	66,825	...	...	9,560	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	59,925	...	...	8,940	...	...
Major repairs needed	6,905	...	...	620	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	66,825	...	...	9,555	...	...
1 household maintainer	42,140	...	...	6,165	...	...
2 household maintainers	24,055	...	...	3,360	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	625	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	66,825	...	...	9,560	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,665	...	...	260	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,695	...	...	910	...	...
35 to 44 years	9,130	...	...	1,315	...	...
45 to 54 years	12,410	...	...	1,630	...	...
55 to 64 years	14,905	...	...	2,415	...	...
65 to 74 years	12,675	...	...	1,905	...	...
75 to 84 years	6,785	...	...	845	...	...
85 years and over	2,555	...	...	280	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	65,325	...	...	9,310	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	52,785	...	...	7,980	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	12,530	...	...	1,330	...	...
30% to less than 100%	11,300	...	...	1,225	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	48,605	...	...	7,250	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	50.2	...	...	51.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.0	...	...	10.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	662	...	...	610	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	811	...	...	718	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	149,619	...	...	129,823	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	170,570	...	...	161,591	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	16,815	...	...	2,065	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.8	...	...	7.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.8	...	...	26.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	714	...	...	502	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	743	...	...	550	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	126,440	60,815	65,630	17,630	9,050	8,580
No certificate, diploma or degree	28,470	15,105	13,370	5,845	3,165	2,680
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	32,905	15,950	16,950	3,675	1,705	1,975
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	65,065	29,760	35,305	8,110	4,180	3,930
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	13,960	9,970	3,990	4,055	2,570	1,485
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	7,850	4,725	3,120	2,795	1,560	1,235
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,110	5,245	865	1,260	1,015	245
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	29,385	10,940	18,450	2,225	915	1,315
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,875	1,015	1,860	425	110	315
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	18,845	7,845	11,000	1,405	585	815
Bachelor's degree	12,615	5,060	7,555	940	370	570
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,110	425	685	145	55	90
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	610	340	280	35	15	20
Master's degree	3,880	1,680	2,200	275	135	140
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	620	345	280	15	10	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	77,600	37,235	40,365	11,100	5,650	5,455
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,025	6,535	4,490	2,925	1,685	1,235
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,860	9,855	10,010	2,240	1,060	1,180
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	46,715	20,850	25,865	5,935	2,905	3,035
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,225	6,615	2,605	3,105	1,880	1,225
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,165	3,110	2,055	2,185	1,165	1,020
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,060	3,505	555	920	715	200
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,595	8,215	13,380	1,555	595	960
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,710	595	1,110	260	55	200
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	14,195	5,420	8,775	1,015	365	650
Bachelor's degree	9,645	3,685	5,960	700	240	460
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	745	220	530	75	30	50
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	490	235	250	25	10	15
Master's degree	2,880	1,080	1,800	215	85	125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	435	200	235	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	126,440	60,815	65,625	17,630	9,050	8,585
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	61,375	31,050	30,325	9,520	4,865	4,650
Education	5,780	1,615	4,165	690	115	565
13. Education	5,785	1,620	4,165	685	120	570
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	995	450	535	160	50	110
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	185	145	40	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	805	310	495	150	45	105
Humanities	2,235	925	1,310	300	150	145
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	10	90	25	10	20
23. English language and literature/letters	515	160	355	10	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	555	220	330	170	105	65
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	55	65	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	435	240	190	45	20	25
54. History	405	210	190	15	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	95	15	80	25	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,905	1,230	3,680	470	135	330
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	70	10	65	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	220	105	120	40	25	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,515	95	1,420	145	0	150
22. Legal professions and studies	855	215	640	85	40	50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	0	70	30	0	30
42. Psychology	910	200	715	75	30	50
45. Social sciences	1,260	600	655	85	45	40
Business, management and public administration	13,575	3,115	10,455	1,490	370	1,120
30.16 Accounting and computer science	40	0	30	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,145	240	900	80	25	55
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	12,390	2,870	9,520	1,410	350	1,060
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,695	865	830	110	65	45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	665	305	360	30	15	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	435	220	220	20	15	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	0	30	25	10	15
40. Physical sciences	450	320	130	35	25	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	110	20	90	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,830	980	850	145	70	80
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,480	830	650	115	60	55
25. Library science	130	0	120	25	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	205	130	75	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	15,465	14,735	735	2,330	2,205	125
04. Architecture and related services	115	65	50	15	15	0
14. Engineering	1,145	1,010	135	85	75	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,495	2,215	280	355	320	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	4,315	4,255	60	735	710	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,830	4,735	100	720	700	20
48. Precision production	2,560	2,450	110	425	395	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,195	1,405	790	550	400	150
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,300	655	650	345	230	120
03. Natural resources and conservation	895	755	140	200	175	30
Health and related fields	10,835	1,390	9,445	1,035	175	860
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	585	280	305	55	40	20
51. Health professions and related programs	10,085	1,000	9,085	965	135	830
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	170	105	60	10	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,555	3,055	2,500	830	435	395
12. Personal and culinary services	2,850	680	2,170	455	95	365
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	125	130	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	805	580	220	100	85	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,770	1,660	110	270	255	20
Other	10	0	10	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	77,595	37,235	40,365	11,100	5,645	5,450
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	30,880	16,385	14,500	5,165	2,745	2,420
Education	3,730	895	2,840	445	75	365
13. Education	3,730	895	2,840	440	75	365
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	720	315	405	110	25	85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	125	90	40	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	590	220	370	100	20	80
Humanities	1,560	650	915	160	75	80
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	10	50	10	10	0
23. English language and literature/letters	340	90	245	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	435	185	250	90	50	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	40	45	15	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	235	135	100	15	10	0
54. History	320	160	160	15	15	0
55. French language and literature/letters	80	15	65	25	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,970	910	3,065	350	65	285
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	0	45	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	180	85	100	30	10	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,245	70	1,170	135	0	140
22. Legal professions and studies	710	120	590	60	15	45
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	10	50	25	0	25
42. Psychology	710	145	560	45	20	25
45. Social sciences	1,020	475	550	50	20	35
Business, management and public administration	9,620	2,265	7,350	1,200	260	935
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	10	30	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	945	180	765	60	0	55
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,635	2,080	6,555	1,145	255	885
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,120	545	580	35	25	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	505	230	280	15	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	275	125	150	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	0	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	270	180	90	15	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	15	40	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,530	840	685	135	65	70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,280	735	545	100	60	45
25. Library science	85	10	80	25	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	150	90	60	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,795	10,185	610	1,655	1,550	105
04. Architecture and related services	75	40	40	10	10	10
14. Engineering	740	640	100	65	55	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,740	1,495	245	250	225	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,120	3,075	45	525	495	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,445	3,365	80	540	515	25
48. Precision production	1,670	1,570	105	265	250	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,640	995	645	410	300	115
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	965	435	525	265	165	100
03. Natural resources and conservation	675	560	120	145	130	15
Health and related fields	7,900	1,025	6,875	760	110	650
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	410	195	210	50	30	20
51. Health professions and related programs	7,370	745	6,625	710	80	625
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	125	90	35	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,125	2,230	1,895	675	355	325
12. Personal and culinary services	2,190	540	1,650	370	80	290
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	40	45	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	585	420	165	85	70	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,300	1,225	75	215	200	15
Other	10	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	126,440	60,810	65,625	17,630	9,050	8,580
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	61,375	31,050	30,320	9,520	4,865	4,650
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	65,065	29,765	35,305	8,110	4,185	3,930
Location of study inside Canada	62,195	28,310	33,885	7,965	4,110	3,855
Same as province or territory of residence	49,955	22,145	27,815	7,890	4,065	3,825
Different than province or territory of residence	12,240	6,170	6,070	75	45	25
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,870	1,455	1,415	140	70	75
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,055	570	485	40	20	20
Philippines	175	55	120	0	0	0
India	140	65	70	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	600	340	260	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	15	15	0	0	0
France	15	15	0	60	40	20
Other	860	395	460	35	0	25
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	77,600	37,235	40,365	11,100	5,650	5,455
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,880	16,385	14,500	5,165	2,745	2,420
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	46,715	20,850	25,865	5,935	2,900	3,035
Location of study inside Canada	44,780	19,955	24,820	5,830	2,865	2,965
Same as province or territory of residence	36,195	15,760	20,435	5,790	2,835	2,955
Different than province or territory of residence	8,585	4,195	4,385	35	25	15
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,935	890	1,045	110	40	70
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	655	300	355	25	10	20
Philippines	150	50	95	0	0	0
India	115	55	60	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	360	200	160	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	10	0	0	0
France	10	10	10	50	30	20
Other	625	265	360	35	0	25
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	126,440	60,810	65,625	17,630	9,045	8,580
In the labour force	73,125	37,380	35,745	10,475	5,715	4,750
Employed	64,820	32,120	32,700	9,955	5,400	4,555
Unemployed	8,305	5,260	3,045	515	320	195
Not in the labour force	53,310	23,430	29,880	7,155	3,330	3,825
Participation rate	57.8	61.5	54.5	59.4	63.2	55.4
Employment rate	51.3	52.8	49.8	56.5	59.7	53.1
Unemployment rate	11.4	14.1	8.5	4.9	5.6	4.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	126,440	60,815	65,630	17,630	9,045	8,580
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	48,475	21,105	27,370	6,390	2,840	3,545
Worked	77,970	39,710	38,260	11,240	6,205	5,035
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	38,410	20,410	18,005	5,435	3,195	2,240
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	39,560	19,300	20,255	5,805	3,010	2,790
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.0	40.5	41.4	42.6	42.7	42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	73,130	37,385	35,745	10,475	5,715	4,755
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,360	765	595	130	65	70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	71,770	36,620	35,155	10,340	5,655	4,685
Employee	64,550	32,035	32,520	8,720	4,680	4,040
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,215	4,585	2,635	1,625	980	640
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	73,130	37,380	35,745	10,475	5,720	4,755
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,355	765	595	130	60	70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	71,770	36,620	35,150	10,345	5,655	4,685
0 Management occupations	6,575	3,930	2,645	1,055	665	385
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	9,410	2,250	7,155	1,100	300	800
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,840	2,235	600	280	215	65
3 Health occupations	5,925	775	5,150	590	90	500
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	8,265	2,535	5,720	900	175	725
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,465	550	920	180	70	110
6 Sales and service occupations	16,800	6,240	10,560	2,070	725	1,340
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	12,815	12,180	630	2,005	1,935	70
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	3,705	3,130	575	510	405	105
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,970	2,775	1,190	1,655	1,080	580
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	73,125	37,380	35,745	10,475	5,720	4,755
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,360	765	595	130	65	70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	71,765	36,620	35,155	10,345	5,655	4,685
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	4,210	3,315	900	865	655	210
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	885	820	65	50	40	0
22 Utilities	350	285	60	15	15	10
23 Construction	5,840	5,280	560	715	620	90
31-33 Manufacturing	7,085	5,070	2,020	3,000	2,105	895
41 Wholesale trade	2,155	1,555	600	180	125	55
44-45 Retail trade	10,540	4,705	5,835	985	440	545
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,990	2,345	645	435	370	70
51 Information and cultural industries	855	455	395	60	30	35
52 Finance and insurance	1,320	440	880	205	50	155
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	735	440	295	30	15	20
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,305	1,070	1,240	215	90	130
55 Management of companies and enterprises	345	165	180	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,510	1,565	950	235	140	95
61 Educational services	5,570	1,860	3,710	575	130	445
62 Health care and social assistance	10,365	1,380	8,980	1,020	115	900
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,285	525	760	135	50	85
72 Accommodation and food services	5,080	1,570	3,510	515	140	370
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,920	1,455	1,470	670	305	365
91 Public administration	4,420	2,325	2,100	425	215	215
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	64,820	32,120	32,700	9,955	5,400	4,555
Worked at home	4,385	2,260	2,130	915	510	410
Worked outside Canada	200	135	60	15	15	10
No fixed workplace address	8,060	6,140	1,920	775	625	145
Worked at usual place	52,180	23,585	28,595	8,250	4,250	3,995
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	52,180	23,585	28,595	8,250	4,250	4,000
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	18,785	8,550	10,230	3,265	1,670	1,595
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	25,535	10,615	14,915	3,570	1,780	1,790
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,525	3,565	2,960	1,410	795	615
Commute to a different province or territory	1,335	845	485	10	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	60,240	29,725	30,515	9,020	4,880	4,140
Car, truck, van - as a driver	51,635	25,710	25,925	7,805	4,230	3,575
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	4,395	1,910	2,480	390	205	190
Public transit	370	250	125	0	10	0
Walked	2,895	1,265	1,635	675	370	305
Bicycle	140	105	35	65	35	35
Other method	800	490	310	80	35	45
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	60,240	29,720	30,515	9,020	4,880	4,140
Less than 15 minutes	27,820	12,410	15,410	4,950	2,535	2,410
15 to 29 minutes	19,335	9,300	10,035	2,440	1,280	1,160
30 to 44 minutes	6,620	3,775	2,850	950	600	345
45 to 59 minutes	2,835	1,665	1,170	360	210	150
60 minutes and over	3,630	2,580	1,050	330	250	75
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	60,240	29,725	30,515	9,020	4,880	4,140
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,660	3,320	1,335	595	475	115
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	11,135	6,190	4,945	2,480	1,625	855
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	18,545	9,315	9,230	2,735	1,290	1,445
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	11,995	4,265	7,735	1,240	465	780
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,465	1,460	3,010	460	135	325
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	9,435	5,175	4,260	1,510	895	615
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	80,225	40,745	39,485	11,500	6,295	5,205
Single responses	79,975	40,625	39,350	11,355	6,215	5,150
Official languages	79,895	40,570	39,325	11,350	6,210	5,140
English	79,620	40,525	39,100	125	80	50
French	275	50	230	11,220	6,135	5,090
Non-official languages	80	55	30	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	60	50	10	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	15	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	45	30	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	30	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	25	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	250	120	135	140	85	60
English and French	130	65	65	135	75	60
English and non-official language	120	55	70	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	80,230	40,740	39,485	11,500	6,295	5,205
None	78,775	40,100	38,670	10,180	5,475	4,700
English	210	60	150	1,200	745	455
French	875	440	435	95	60	40
Non-official language	335	120	210	20	10	10
Aboriginal	140	45	90	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	195	75	120	20	15	10
English and French	0	0	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
French and non-official language	30	20	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	147,235	71,345	75,885	20,830	10,680	10,150
Non-movers	131,415	63,885	67,530	18,970	9,805	9,160
Movers	15,820	7,465	8,355	1,860	875	990
Non-migrants	8,495	4,040	4,455	765	345	420
Migrants	7,320	3,425	3,900	1,100	530	570
Internal migrants	6,825	3,170	3,655	1,070	515	555
Intraprovincial migrants	4,755	2,150	2,610	1,055	505	550
Interprovincial migrants	2,065	1,015	1,050	20	15	0
External migrants	500	255	240	25	10	15
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	141,780	68,720	73,060	19,980	10,235	9,750
Non-movers	99,830	49,055	50,775	14,840	7,740	7,095
Movers	41,955	19,665	22,285	5,145	2,485	2,655
Non-migrants	21,835	10,340	11,495	2,260	1,095	1,165
Migrants	20,115	9,325	10,795	2,885	1,395	1,490
Internal migrants	18,755	8,645	10,115	2,800	1,370	1,440
Intraprovincial migrants	12,865	5,845	7,025	2,745	1,335	1,410
Interprovincial migrants	5,895	2,805	3,090	55	30	25
External migrants	1,360	675	680	80	25	50