Census Profile, 2016 Census
North Shore [Economic region], Nova Scotia and Mont-Royal, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	North Shore Nova Scotia [Economic region]			Mont-Royal, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , North Shore [Economic region], Nova Scotia  Map : North Shore [Economic region], Nova Scotia Change geography 1			Data quality : Mont-Royal, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	151,264	...	...	20,276	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	155,696	...	...	19,503	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.8	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	81,380	...	...	7,914	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	66,826	...	...	7,373	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	9.3	...	...	2,691.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	16,254.41	...	...	7.53	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	151,260	73,165	78,095	20,275	9,720	10,550
0 to 14 years	21,970	11,165	10,800	4,050	2,135	1,915
0 to 4 years	6,575	3,325	3,245	1,095	580	515
5 to 9 years	7,690	3,925	3,770	1,420	745	675
10 to 14 years	7,705	3,915	3,790	1,540	810	730
15 to 64 years	94,485	45,975	48,510	12,365	5,935	6,425
15 to 19 years	8,520	4,365	4,155	1,435	780	660
20 to 24 years	7,645	3,850	3,790	1,250	600	650
25 to 29 years	6,735	3,280	3,455	805	400	405
30 to 34 years	7,195	3,420	3,770	895	395	495
35 to 39 years	7,800	3,705	4,090	1,165	530	635
40 to 44 years	9,010	4,290	4,720	1,425	615	810
45 to 49 years	9,825	4,775	5,045	1,490	705	785
50 to 54 years	12,205	5,925	6,280	1,530	735	785
55 to 59 years	12,915	6,205	6,710	1,275	640	640
60 to 64 years	12,645	6,150	6,495	1,085	540	550
65 years and over	34,805	16,025	18,785	3,860	1,650	2,205
65 to 69 years	11,885	5,820	6,060	975	450	525
70 to 74 years	8,530	4,220	4,310	870	395	475
75 to 79 years	6,020	2,800	3,220	695	290	405
80 to 84 years	4,090	1,770	2,325	585	260	325
85 years and over	4,285	1,410	2,870	735	260	480
85 to 89 years	2,650	980	1,670	460	180	280
90 to 94 years	1,215	350	865	205	60	145
95 to 99 years	370	70	300	60	15	40
100 years and over	50	10	40	10	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.5	15.3	13.8	20.0	22.0	18.2
15 to 64 years	62.5	62.8	62.1	61.0	61.1	60.9
65 years and over	23.0	21.9	24.1	19.0	17.0	20.9
85 years and over	2.8	1.9	3.7	3.6	2.7	4.5
Average age of the population	45.2	44.3	46.0	41.0	39.3	42.5
Median age of the population	48.5	47.6	49.2	41.9	40.2	43.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	66,825	...	...	7,370	...	...
Single-detached house	48,985	...	...	2,485	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	30	...	...	835	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	13,020	...	...	4,050	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,865	...	...	1,360	...	...
Row house	1,235	...	...	210	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,245	...	...	490	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	7,470	...	...	1,980	...	...
Other single-attached house	205	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	4,785	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	66,825	...	...	7,370	...	...
1 person	20,420	...	...	1,775	...	...
2 persons	26,635	...	...	2,055	...	...
3 persons	9,310	...	...	1,200	...	...
4 persons	6,955	...	...	1,575	...	...
5 or more persons	3,505	...	...	765	...	...
Number of persons in private households	148,360	...	...	19,860	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	129,295	62,000	67,290	16,225	7,590	8,635
Married or living common law	75,785	37,860	37,925	9,705	4,835	4,865
Married	62,225	31,120	31,105	8,250	4,110	4,145
Living common law	13,560	6,745	6,815	1,450	730	720
Not married and not living common law	53,510	24,140	29,370	6,525	2,755	3,770
Never married	30,915	16,515	14,400	4,355	2,205	2,150
Separated	4,320	1,915	2,405	280	100	175
Divorced	8,250	3,550	4,700	895	265	635
Widowed	10,020	2,160	7,865	995	185	810
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	45,185	...	...	5,545	...	...
2 persons	27,085	...	...	2,090	...	...
3 persons	8,900	...	...	1,205	...	...
4 persons	6,455	...	...	1,570	...	...
5 or more persons	2,745	...	...	680	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	45,185	...	...	5,550	...	...
Total couple families	37,345	...	...	4,745	...	...
Married couples	30,560	...	...	4,020	...	...
Common-law couples	6,780	...	...	725	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	7,840	...	...	805	...	...
Female parent	6,150	...	...	640	...	...
Male parent	1,685	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	37,345	...	...	4,745	...	...
Couples without children	22,190	...	...	1,650	...	...
Couples with children	15,155	...	...	3,095	...	...
1 child	6,775	...	...	940	...	...
2 children	5,825	...	...	1,495	...	...
3 or more children	2,555	...	...	665	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	7,840	...	...	805	...	...
1 child	4,895	...	...	445	...	...
2 children	2,125	...	...	265	...	...
3 or more children	815	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	27,080	12,290	14,790	2,215	820	1,395
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	66,825	...	...	7,375	...	...
One-census-family households	43,675	...	...	5,425	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	21,630	...	...	1,595	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	22,040	...	...	3,825	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	750	...	...	60	...	...
Non-census-family households	22,405	...	...	1,885	...	...
One-person households	20,415	...	...	1,775	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,985	...	...	115	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	148,805	72,145	76,655	20,010	9,650	10,360
English only	139,900	68,490	71,410	1,820	860	960
French only	20	5	10	2,250	995	1,255
English and French	8,735	3,570	5,165	15,615	7,640	7,980
Neither English nor French	150	80	70	320	160	160
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	148,800	72,145	76,655	20,010	9,650	10,360
English	146,850	71,225	75,620	6,400	3,100	3,305
French	1,720	810	915	11,005	5,280	5,725
English and French	100	40	60	2,300	1,130	1,170
Neither English nor French	135	75	60	305	145	160
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,775	830	945	7,555	3,660	3,890
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.2	1.2	37.8	37.9	37.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	148,805	72,145	76,655	20,010	9,650	10,360
Single responses	148,210	71,865	76,345	19,080	9,205	9,875
Official languages	145,000	70,350	74,650	12,445	6,035	6,415
English	143,035	69,440	73,595	3,705	1,785	1,915
French	1,960	910	1,050	8,740	4,245	4,495
Non-official languages	3,210	1,515	1,695	6,630	3,175	3,460
Aboriginal languages	395	170	225	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	375	160	215	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	375	160	215	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	375	155	215	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	15	10	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,815	1,340	1,470	6,630	3,175	3,460
Afro-Asiatic languages	200	115	85	1,455	725	730
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	195	115	85	1,435	715	725
Amharic	5	0	5	5	5	0
Arabic	185	110	80	1,370	685	685
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	60	30	30
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	15	590	275	320
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	10	0	5
Vietnamese	25	15	10	585	270	315
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	260	105	160	100	30	70
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	5	10	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malay	10	5	0	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	225	85	135	75	20	55
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	5	0	5	60	20	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	5	50	20	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	25	20	30	15	10
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	5	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	20	15	5
Telugu	10	5	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,755	845	905	3,540	1,705	1,835
Albanian	5	0	0	40	20	20
Armenian	0	0	0	240	110	125
Balto-Slavic languages	190	80	110	570	255	320
Baltic languages	15	10	5	5	5	5
Latvian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	175	75	105	570	250	315
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	0	5	0	40	20	20
Croatian	10	5	0	15	5	10
Czech	15	5	5	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	60	25	40	80	30	45
Russian	55	20	35	320	145	175
Serbian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	35	15	15	50	25	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	5	20	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	5	15	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,025	510	510	140	60	85
Afrikaans	15	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	25	15	10	5	5	0
Dutch	440	230	205	5	5	0
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	505	240	270	110	40	70
Icelandic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	20	5	15	10	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	5	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	15	15	605	305	305
Indo-Iranian languages	215	105	105	415	205	205
Indo-Aryan languages	160	85	80	215	110	105
Bengali	15	10	5	40	20	20
Gujarati	5	0	0	20	10	10
Hindi	45	20	25	15	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	20	25	15	10	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	30	20	15	105	55	55
Iranian languages	55	25	25	195	90	100
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	5	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	20	25	190	95	100
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	265	125	140	1,530	750	780
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	15	585	285	300
Portuguese	40	15	20	140	65	75
Romanian	15	5	5	415	210	205
Spanish	165	70	95	390	185	200
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	25	5	20	25	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	25	30	45	20	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Niger-Congo languages	55	30	25	45	25	25
Akan (Twi)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	25	15	10
Yoruba	10	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	10	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	0	0	5
American Sign Language	10	5	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	300	125	170	555	265	290
Chinese languages	300	125	170	555	260	290
Cantonese	70	30	40	110	65	45
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	150	60	90	400	185	215
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	30	35	25	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	0	15	5	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	5	0
Thai	15	5	15	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	50	25	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkish	20	10	10	35	15	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	5	0	5	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	15	15	85	40	40
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	10	5	5
Hungarian	20	10	10	70	35	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Multiple responses	595	280	315	935	445	485
English and French	275	125	150	325	150	175
English and non-official language	285	135	150	175	90	85
French and non-official language	15	5	0	285	135	145
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	145	70	80
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	148,800	72,145	76,655	20,010	9,655	10,360
Single responses	147,970	71,765	76,205	18,490	8,940	9,555
Official languages	146,855	71,230	75,625	14,935	7,235	7,700
English	146,470	71,045	75,420	5,585	2,685	2,900
French	385	185	200	9,350	4,550	4,800
Non-official languages	1,115	535	580	3,560	1,700	1,855
Aboriginal languages	85	40	50	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	80	40	45	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	80	35	45	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	80	35	45	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,030	500	530	3,555	1,700	1,855
Afro-Asiatic languages	115	65	50	610	295	315
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	115	60	55	605	295	310
Amharic	5	0	5	5	5	5
Arabic	110	60	50	590	285	305
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	5	415	195	220
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	15	5	415	195	215
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	140	65	70	30	10	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	135	60	70	20	10	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	5	0	0	15	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	15	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	5	10	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	485	230	250	1,870	890	975
Albanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	155	65	90
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	20	370	175	200
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages	35	15	20	375	175	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	15	5	10	30	10	20
Russian	20	10	10	255	120	135
Serbian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	5	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	215	100	115	25	10	15
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	180	85	95	20	5	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	230	110	120
Indo-Iranian languages	100	50	50	305	150	155
Indo-Aryan languages	60	25	35	140	65	65
Bengali	5	0	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	5	0	5	15	5	5
Hindi	20	5	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	10	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	75	35	40
Iranian languages	35	20	15	160	75	85
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	5	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	15	15	155	75	75
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	115	55	60	755	365	395
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	80	30	45
Portuguese	5	5	5	90	50	40
Romanian	5	5	5	330	165	160
Spanish	90	45	50	255	110	140
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	10	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	20	10	30	15	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	5	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	10	5	0
Yoruba	0	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	15	20	5	0	5
American Sign Language	10	5	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	10	15	0	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	180	80	95	460	220	235
Chinese languages	175	75	100	460	220	240
Cantonese	35	15	15	80	40	40
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	100	45	55	355	175	180
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	25	10	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	5	35	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkish	5	0	5	20	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	835	380	455	1,520	715	810
English and French	150	70	85	430	190	240
English and non-official language	675	310	365	355	185	170
French and non-official language	0	5	0	485	225	255
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	255	115	135
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	148,805	72,145	76,660	20,010	9,650	10,360
None	145,130	70,530	74,600	12,385	5,970	6,415
English	700	330	370	2,730	1,330	1,395
French	1,485	610	875	2,030	990	1,045
Non-official language	1,430	645	785	2,035	955	1,080
Aboriginal	270	110	160	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	1,160	535	625	2,035	950	1,080
English and French	5	5	0	365	180	180
English and non-official language	10	0	5	240	115	125
French and non-official language	45	30	15	210	100	110
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	126,440	60,820	65,620	15,810	7,465	8,340
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	121,575	58,550	63,030	14,970	7,025	7,945
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,671	36,064	24,755	47,712	59,018	41,082
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	121,620	58,550	63,070	14,975	7,025	7,950
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,992	31,908	23,193	40,381	48,019	35,826
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	103,795	51,405	52,390	13,905	6,615	7,290
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,019	33,325	22,118	46,123	59,179	38,197
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	94,685	42,550	52,135	10,510	4,290	6,220
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,578	9,489	8,059	5,552	3,565	6,909
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	82,535	42,000	40,535	10,795	5,400	5,390
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,445	33,076	23,454	42,729	53,376	35,291
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	126,440	60,815	65,625	15,805	7,515	8,290
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	121,630	58,500	63,125	15,000	7,105	7,895
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,743	46,441	31,609	100,943	137,212	68,317
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	121,670	58,510	63,165	15,000	7,100	7,895
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,258	37,682	27,233	70,960	92,931	51,195
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	103,865	51,300	52,570	13,850	6,670	7,180
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,920	44,888	29,144	103,168	141,307	67,745
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	94,955	42,625	52,330	10,600	4,465	6,140
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,241	9,720	8,851	7,973	7,115	8,597
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	82,535	41,805	40,730	10,790	5,420	5,370
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,522	43,335	29,530	93,672	124,869	62,164
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	126,440	60,815	65,625	15,805	7,515	8,290
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	37,420	19,740	17,680	4,455	2,440	2,015
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,379	50,329	39,737	75,778	87,125	68,896
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,708	61,375	45,149	125,304	151,399	93,738
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	81.2	84.5	76.8	94.4	96.9	90.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.7	66.5	60.0	68.2	71.4	62.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	18.8	15.5	23.2	5.5	3.1	9.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	126,440	60,820	65,620	15,805	7,470	8,335
Without total income	4,865	2,270	2,595	840	445	390
With total income	121,575	58,550	63,025	14,970	7,025	7,945
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.3	96.0	94.7	94.0	95.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	16,900	6,905	9,990	2,140	960	1,180
$10,000 to $19,999	24,235	9,130	15,100	1,915	760	1,155
$20,000 to $29,999	20,185	8,395	11,795	1,380	540	840
$30,000 to $39,999	16,875	7,895	8,975	1,205	495	710
$40,000 to $49,999	13,295	6,990	6,305	1,095	420	675
$50,000 to $59,999	8,970	5,330	3,640	930	380	555
$60,000 to $69,999	5,945	3,900	2,050	760	340	420
$70,000 to $79,999	4,600	2,825	1,775	680	305	375
$80,000 to $89,999	3,460	1,960	1,505	545	240	305
$90,000 to $99,999	2,015	1,305	710	415	195	225
$100,000 and over	5,095	3,910	1,180	3,910	2,390	1,520
$100,000 to $149,999	3,640	2,750	890	1,535	815	720
$150,000 and over	1,450	1,160	290	2,375	1,575	800
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	126,440	60,820	65,625	15,810	7,465	8,335
Without after-tax income	4,820	2,265	2,555	830	445	390
With after-tax income	121,620	58,550	63,070	14,975	7,025	7,950
Percentage with after-tax income	96.2	96.3	96.1	94.7	94.1	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	17,575	7,035	10,540	2,265	1,000	1,270
$10,000 to $19,999	25,715	9,810	15,910	1,980	785	1,200
$20,000 to $29,999	24,205	10,445	13,755	1,630	655	980
$30,000 to $39,999	20,270	10,030	10,245	1,540	605	935
$40,000 to $49,999	13,350	7,805	5,545	1,375	580	795
$50,000 to $59,999	8,035	5,155	2,880	1,045	460	590
$60,000 to $69,999	5,310	3,085	2,225	825	370	455
$70,000 to $79,999	2,800	1,835	970	665	320	340
$80,000 and over	4,360	3,355	1,010	3,640	2,250	1,390
$80,000 to $89,999	1,495	1,090	400	545	300	245
$90,000 to $99,999	895	685	205	455	240	210
$100,000 and over	1,985	1,580	400	2,640	1,705	935
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	126,440	60,820	65,625	15,805	7,470	8,335
Without employment income	43,905	18,820	25,085	5,015	2,070	2,945
With employment income	82,535	42,000	40,535	10,795	5,400	5,395
Percentage with employment income	65.3	69.1	61.8	68.3	72.3	64.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	12,975	6,320	6,650	1,625	750	875
$5,000 to $9,999	7,575	3,205	4,365	800	365	435
$10,000 to $19,999	12,325	5,375	6,945	1,215	530	680
$20,000 to $29,999	10,900	4,705	6,190	865	385	485
$30,000 to $39,999	10,055	4,620	5,435	690	300	390
$40,000 to $49,999	7,930	4,175	3,750	655	270	385
$50,000 to $59,999	5,685	3,550	2,135	595	260	330
$60,000 to $69,999	3,895	2,600	1,295	485	235	250
$70,000 to $79,999	3,445	2,070	1,375	470	210	260
$80,000 and over	7,750	5,370	2,385	3,395	2,090	1,305
$80,000 to $89,999	2,705	1,465	1,240	325	155	170
$90,000 to $99,999	1,455	995	465	285	150	135
$100,000 and over	3,590	2,910	680	2,780	1,785	1,000
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	66,825	...	...	7,370	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	54,975	...	...	109,540	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	48,764	...	...	87,680	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	20,420	...	...	1,775	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,722	...	...	47,392	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,804	...	...	38,976	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	46,405	...	...	5,600	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,587	...	...	146,725	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,868	...	...	114,269	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	66,825	...	...	7,370	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,516	...	...	205,309	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,731	...	...	144,326	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	20,425	...	...	1,770	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,416	...	...	69,500	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,974	...	...	53,175	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	46,400	...	...	5,605	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,965	...	...	248,120	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,388	...	...	173,060	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	66,825	...	...	7,375	...	...
Under $5,000	880	...	...	145	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,370	...	...	75	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,165	...	...	105	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,085	...	...	210	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,940	...	...	225	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,490	...	...	195	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,130	...	...	200	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,675	...	...	185	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,480	...	...	230	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,275	...	...	225	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,765	...	...	430	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,245	...	...	370	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,525	...	...	300	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,810	...	...	300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,110	...	...	255	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,890	...	...	3,920	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,635	...	...	560	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,435	...	...	430	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,090	...	...	715	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,725	...	...	2,220	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	66,825	...	...	7,375	...	...
Under $5,000	920	...	...	175	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,400	...	...	85	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,205	...	...	105	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,305	...	...	225	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,455	...	...	255	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	4,090	...	...	225	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,755	...	...	245	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	4,380	...	...	260	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,995	...	...	265	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,810	...	...	300	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,880	...	...	490	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,860	...	...	415	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,755	...	...	395	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,695	...	...	330	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,815	...	...	275	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,510	...	...	3,330	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,510	...	...	630	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,090	...	...	490	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,910	...	...	2,210	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	44,970	...	...	5,535	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,557	...	...	148,340	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,806	...	...	115,270	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	21,190	...	...	1,575	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,296	...	...	130,859	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	57,431	...	...	102,656	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	15,400	...	...	3,105	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,451	...	...	191,204	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,800	...	...	145,827	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	7,320	...	...	780	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,181	...	...	71,936	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,358	...	...	60,992	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	44,935	...	...	5,545	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,173	...	...	249,333	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,472	...	...	173,737	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	21,155	...	...	1,555	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,600	...	...	248,349	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,569	...	...	175,774	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	15,380	...	...	3,135	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,664	...	...	283,523	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,326	...	...	194,910	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	7,335	...	...	775	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,448	...	...	127,750	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,152	...	...	93,264	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	24,560	11,235	13,325	1,965	740	1,225
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,941	28,959	24,152	44,352	45,184	44,096
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,235	26,331	23,306	37,504	37,824	37,376
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	24,560	11,175	13,390	1,950	755	1,200
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,197	36,968	31,883	66,868	76,618	60,744
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,029	30,572	27,741	51,373	56,660	48,051
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	148,360	71,965	76,395	19,860	9,600	10,255
In the bottom half of the distribution	92,330	43,505	48,830	6,615	3,060	3,555
In the bottom decile	16,820	7,795	9,025	1,530	710	820
In the second decile	22,250	9,755	12,495	1,375	620	755
In the third decile	19,120	9,115	10,005	1,345	615	730
In the fourth decile	17,885	8,770	9,115	1,190	550	640
In the fifth decile	16,260	8,065	8,190	1,180	570	610
In the top half of the distribution	56,030	28,460	27,570	13,250	6,545	6,700
In the sixth decile	15,335	7,745	7,580	1,175	565	610
In the seventh decile	13,690	6,890	6,800	1,230	575	660
In the eighth decile	11,810	6,010	5,800	1,445	705	735
In the ninth decile	9,120	4,645	4,475	2,205	1,080	1,125
In the top decile	6,080	3,170	2,910	7,190	3,615	3,575
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	146,710	71,170	75,545	19,860	9,605	10,255
0 to 17 years	26,480	13,475	13,010	4,890	2,595	2,290
0 to 5 years	7,830	3,995	3,835	1,370	725	645
18 to 64 years	87,490	42,310	45,180	11,515	5,465	6,050
65 years and over	32,740	15,380	17,355	3,460	1,540	1,915
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	28,160	12,610	15,550	2,270	1,035	1,230
0 to 17 years	6,480	3,245	3,230	615	310	305
0 to 5 years	2,290	1,135	1,155	155	80	75
18 to 64 years	14,765	6,685	8,080	1,310	600	715
65 years and over	6,920	2,680	4,235	345	130	215
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	19.2	17.7	20.6	11.4	10.8	12.0
0 to 17 years (%)	24.5	24.1	24.8	12.6	11.9	13.3
0 to 5 years (%)	29.2	28.4	30.1	11.3	11.0	11.6
18 to 64 years (%)	16.9	15.8	17.9	11.4	11.0	11.8
65 years and over (%)	21.1	17.4	24.4	10.0	8.4	11.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	9,495	4,580	4,915	1,755	800	955
0 to 17 years	2,125	1,045	1,080	455	230	225
0 to 5 years	750	350	395	110	60	55
18 to 64 years	6,925	3,345	3,585	1,070	485	580
65 years and over	445	190	255	235	90	145
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.5	6.4	6.5	8.8	8.3	9.3
0 to 17 years (%)	8.0	7.8	8.3	9.3	8.9	9.8
0 to 5 years (%)	9.6	8.8	10.3	8.0	8.3	8.5
18 to 64 years (%)	7.9	7.9	7.9	9.3	8.9	9.6
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.2	1.5	6.8	5.8	7.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	148,365	71,965	76,395	19,860	9,605	10,260
Official languages	148,210	71,880	76,330	19,560	9,450	10,115
English	148,180	71,865	76,310	17,275	8,410	8,865
French	8,655	3,540	5,115	17,875	8,680	9,190
Non-official languages	5,095	2,370	2,720	10,170	4,650	5,520
Aboriginal languages	520	205	315	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	505	200	305	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	500	200	305	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	500	195	300	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,575	2,165	2,410	10,170	4,650	5,520
Afro-Asiatic languages	250	140	115	2,515	1,220	1,295
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	250	140	110	2,500	1,210	1,290
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	245	135	115	2,330	1,140	1,185
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	190	75	120
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	20	10	825	380	440
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vietnamese	25	20	10	805	375	430
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	320	130	190	120	45	80
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	60	25	35	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	10	0	10	0	10
Ilocano	10	0	10	20	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	10
Malay	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	275	110	170	95	35	65
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	65	30	40	205	95	105
Haitian Creole	10	10	10	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	0	200	90	105
Creole languages, n.i.e.	45	20	35	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	60	30	30	15	10	0
Kannada	10	0	0	10	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	45	15	25	0	0	0
Telugu	20	15	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,000	1,455	1,545	6,040	2,670	3,370
Albanian	15	10	10	55	25	25
Armenian	0	0	0	335	165	170
Balto-Slavic languages	265	135	135	835	385	450
Baltic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	255	130	120	835	385	455
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	30	40
Croatian	15	10	10	25	10	20
Czech	15	10	10	25	10	10
Macedonian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	60	25	30	105	45	60
Russian	110	50	60	555	265	290
Serbian	10	10	0	20	15	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	15	0	30	10	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukrainian	60	35	30	80	35	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	260	115	145	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	250	110	140	0	0	0
Welsh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	10	10	0
Germanic languages	1,345	675	675	415	180	235
Afrikaans	20	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	35	10	20	10	0	0
Dutch	525	245	280	10	0	10
Frisian	25	20	10	0	0	0
German	790	395	390	360	170	195
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	15	0	15	10	0
Swedish	25	20	10	25	0	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	25	10	10	730	380	350
Indo-Iranian languages	490	240	245	575	265	315
Indo-Aryan languages	395	200	195	320	140	180
Bengali	60	35	30	30	10	20
Gujarati	10	10	0	55	25	30
Hindi	155	80	75	95	40	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	110	55	55	55	25	30
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Urdu	90	40	50	185	85	95
Iranian languages	95	40	50	250	115	135
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	15
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	90	45	50	235	110	125
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	10	10	25	10	25
Italic (Romance) languages	740	330	405	3,525	1,465	2,060
Catalan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Italian	70	45	25	1,280	565	715
Portuguese	55	20	40	170	95	75
Romanian	0	0	0	515	260	250
Spanish	625	275	345	1,850	685	1,165
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	95	45	50	90	25	65
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	40	45	120	65	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	95	55	40	115	60	55
Akan (Twi)	35	20	15	10	0	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Edo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	15	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	10	0	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	50	30	20
Yoruba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	15	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	215	80	130	15	10	0
American Sign Language	70	15	60	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	135	65	75	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	365	155	210	625	280	345
Chinese languages	365	155	210	625	280	340
Cantonese	105	45	55	160	80	75
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	225	85	135	475	215	265
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	15	20	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	40	30	25	10	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	10	20	0	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	25	0	15	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	15	15	85	35	45
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkish	25	10	15	70	35	40
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	50	20	30	90	50	40
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	15	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	10	25	85	45	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	148,360	71,965	76,400	19,860	9,605	10,260
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	145,945	70,770	75,175	17,685	8,525	9,160
Canadian citizens aged under 18	26,830	13,665	13,175	4,250	2,185	2,070
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	119,115	57,110	62,005	13,430	6,340	7,090
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,415	1,190	1,220	2,170	1,080	1,095
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	148,365	71,965	76,395	19,860	9,605	10,255
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	142,585	69,135	73,450	12,370	6,020	6,350
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,225	2,530	2,695	6,945	3,320	3,625
Before 1981	2,510	1,240	1,270	2,315	1,155	1,165
1981 to 1990	480	255	225	815	370	445
1991 to 2000	475	200	275	895	395	500
2001 to 2010	930	420	510	1,565	725	840
2001 to 2005	350	145	205	780	350	435
2006 to 2010	580	265	310	785	375	405
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	835	420	415	1,355	675	675
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	550	300	250	545	260	285
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,225	2,535	2,695	6,945	3,320	3,625
Under 5 years	755	360	395	700	340	360
5 to 14 years	1,010	510	495	1,260	610	650
15 to 24 years	955	440	515	1,300	585	720
25 to 44 years	2,050	985	1,060	3,110	1,505	1,605
45 years and over	460	240	220	570	285	290
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,225	2,535	2,695	6,945	3,320	3,625
Americas	1,225	585	635	795	355	430
Brazil	0	10	10	70	45	25
Colombia	10	0	0	60	30	30
El Salvador	10	10	10	15	0	10
Guyana	20	15	0	10	10	0
Haiti	10	0	0	180	70	110
Jamaica	55	30	25	15	10	10
Mexico	35	10	25	75	20	55
Peru	0	0	0	25	15	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	945	445	500	160	85	75
Other places of birth in Americas	130	65	65	185	80	105
Europe	2,655	1,305	1,350	2,170	1,105	1,065
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	15	10	10
Croatia	30	0	20	15	0	10
France	50	30	20	545	320	225
Germany	295	145	155	70	30	40
Greece	0	10	0	215	115	100
Hungary	10	0	15	25	10	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	50	25	25	10	0	0
Italy	30	25	10	175	100	75
Netherlands	480	260	220	10	10	0
Poland	45	20	30	55	30	25
Portugal	15	0	10	10	0	0
Romania	10	10	10	245	120	130
Russian Federation	30	10	25	110	45	65
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	10	10	75	35	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,395	650	740	110	40	65
Other places of birth in Europe	185	110	75	495	235	260
Africa	170	110	60	1,155	585	570
Algeria	0	10	0	130	75	55
Egypt	10	10	10	365	185	180
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kenya	10	0	0	10	0	10
Morocco	10	10	10	290	145	145
Nigeria	20	15	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	105	65	40	350	175	180
Asia	1,135	505	630	2,825	1,265	1,555
Afghanistan	0	0	0	25	0	20
Bangladesh	45	30	15	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	150	55	100	355	140	210
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	15	10	10
India	175	90	90	55	30	30
IranCensus data footnote 61	100	45	50	165	90	75
Iraq	0	0	0	50	25	25
Japan	10	0	10	45	0	35
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	20	25	30	10	20
Lebanon	50	25	20	775	375	395
Pakistan	70	35	35	125	60	70
Philippines	280	110	175	85	30	60
Sri Lanka	25	10	15	0	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	20	10	315	145	165
Taiwan	15	0	15	10	0	0
Viet Nam	25	15	10	495	240	260
Other places of birth in Asia	110	60	50	260	85	175
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	40	20	20	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	835	415	410	1,350	675	675
Americas	130	70	55	185	85	105
Brazil	0	0	0	35	15	15
Colombia	0	0	0	30	10	20
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	25	10	15
Jamaica	35	25	15	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	35	15	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	70	45	30	10	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	10	55	25	30
Europe	200	95	105	395	225	175
France	0	0	10	125	80	40
Germany	30	20	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	135	70	65
Romania	0	0	0	50	20	25
Russian Federation	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	30	10	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	130	55	80	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	55	35	20
Africa	50	35	10	215	115	100
Algeria	0	0	0	35	25	10
Cameroon	10	10	0	0	10	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	70	45	25
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	10	15	10	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	10	20	15	10
Other places of birth in Africa	10	15	0	45	15	30
Asia	445	205	235	550	250	300
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	15	20	160	55	100
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	95	50	45	10	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	75	45	30
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	110	60	55
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	30	25	10
Philippines	220	85	135	20	0	15
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	10	75	35	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	20	10	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	25	15	15	25	0	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	10	10	0	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	148,360	71,965	76,395	19,860	9,600	10,255
First generationCensus data footnote 69	6,270	3,040	3,230	7,670	3,700	3,975
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	8,965	4,305	4,660	5,045	2,445	2,600
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	133,125	64,615	68,505	7,145	3,460	3,685
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,780	1,325	1,450	4,765	2,235	2,525
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,640	825	810	3,595	1,820	1,780
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	705	470	230	1,480	885	590
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	935	355	580	2,120	925	1,190
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	985	410	575	805	295	505
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	125	70	55	310	115	195
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	30	15	15	55	10	45
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	148,360	71,965	76,400	19,860	9,605	10,255
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	7,200	3,450	3,745	40	25	15
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	7,005	3,360	3,645	35	25	10
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,815	1,795	2,020	25	15	10
Métis	3,105	1,520	1,585	10	0	0
Inuk (Inuit)	80	45	35	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	100	50	50	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	100	45	55	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	141,160	68,515	72,650	19,825	9,580	10,240
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	148,365	71,965	76,395	19,860	9,605	10,255
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	3,020	1,415	1,610	30	20	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	145,340	70,550	74,790	19,830	9,585	10,245
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	148,360	71,965	76,395	19,860	9,605	10,255
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,045	1,010	1,035	15	10	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,035	1,000	1,035	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,765	885	885	10	10	10
Métis single ancestry	255	110	145	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	20	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	8,005	3,660	4,350	180	105	80
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	7,790	3,550	4,235	185	105	80
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,705	2,105	2,600	170	95	70
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,950	1,380	1,570	15	0	10
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	140	65	70	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	215	105	110	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	205	90	110	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	138,310	67,295	71,015	19,665	9,495	10,170
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	148,360	71,965	76,395	19,860	9,605	10,255
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,820	2,325	2,495	4,900	2,295	2,605
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	670	325	345	440	195	245
Chinese	430	145	285	660	290	370
Black	2,585	1,335	1,255	610	300	315
Filipino	355	165	195	120	40	80
Latin American	155	65	90	310	140	165
Arab	195	105	90	1,235	605	630
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	100	40	60	875	410	465
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	95	50	50	300	165	135
Korean	85	40	45	130	65	65
Japanese	65	20	45	65	20	50
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	15	25	10	20
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	70	30	35	135	65	70
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	143,545	69,640	73,900	14,960	7,310	7,655
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	148,360	71,965	76,395	19,860	9,605	10,255
North American Aboriginal origins	10,050	4,670	5,385	195	105	85
First Nations (North American Indian)	6,680	3,090	3,595	180	100	80
Inuit	170	90	80	0	0	0
Métis	3,425	1,600	1,825	10	10	10
Other North American origins	69,760	33,900	35,865	5,270	2,590	2,680
Acadian	2,560	1,250	1,315	15	0	15
American	995	515	480	235	105	130
Canadian	67,070	32,550	34,520	4,900	2,420	2,480
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	125	70	55	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	185	100	85	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	55	20	40	220	115	105
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	103,500	49,895	53,610	10,775	5,260	5,515
British Isles origins	90,715	43,640	47,075	2,320	1,080	1,240
Channel Islander	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	10	0	0	0
English	42,425	19,985	22,440	855	410	440
Irish	32,385	15,000	17,390	1,240	545	695
Manx	20	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish	57,375	27,795	29,575	675	270	400
Welsh	2,290	1,040	1,245	65	30	30
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,150	960	1,190	180	105	75
French origins	23,145	10,830	12,320	4,345	2,125	2,220
Alsatian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Breton	10	10	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	10	0
French	23,140	10,820	12,315	4,345	2,125	2,220
Western European origins (except French origins)	16,175	7,575	8,600	1,205	615	585
Austrian	250	130	125	140	60	85
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	625	305	315	310	165	145
Dutch	4,985	2,255	2,730	130	75	50
Flemish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	20	0	15	0	0	0
German	11,150	5,240	5,905	565	295	270
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swiss	455	220	235	125	70	55
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	0	15	20	15	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,355	1,090	1,270	105	55	55
Danish	750	335	415	40	10	30
Finnish	160	65	90	20	20	10
Icelandic	55	20	30	10	0	10
Norwegian	665	340	325	30	20	0
Swedish	555	195	360	15	10	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	265	165	105	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	3,245	1,580	1,670	2,265	1,145	1,115
Bulgarian	20	10	15	80	25	50
Byelorussian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Czech	155	75	75	55	20	35
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	85	30	55	0	0	0
Estonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	305	115	190	265	135	130
Latvian	50	30	25	0	10	10
Lithuanian	155	75	85	15	10	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	250	135	120
Polish	1,185	580	595	510	260	250
Romanian	110	60	45	525	275	250
Russian	480	235	245	645	335	310
Slovak	90	45	45	45	20	25
Ukrainian	930	460	470	335	170	165
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	15	10	45	25	15
Southern European origins	2,615	1,270	1,345	3,390	1,630	1,760
Albanian	15	0	15	55	30	30
Bosnian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	110	70	40	45	10	30
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	220	125	95	1,030	530	500
Italian	1,305	630	675	1,770	815	955
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	20	10	0	0	0
Maltese	35	25	10	10	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	385	160	225	195	95	95
Serbian	30	15	15	25	20	10
Sicilian	15	15	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	35	15	20	35	25	10
Spanish	410	200	215	435	190	245
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	70	20	50	0	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other European origins	320	215	105	325	165	160
Basque	0	10	0	50	20	25
Jewish	95	65	30	225	110	115
Roma (Gypsy)	10	15	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	210	130	80	55	40	20
Caribbean origins	465	225	235	395	200	195
Antiguan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	15	10	15	10	0	10
Bermudan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	10	0	10
Dominican	10	10	10	40	10	30
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Haitian	20	15	0	300	155	145
Jamaican	250	130	125	15	15	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	40	20	20	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	50	20	25	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	30	20	10	25	15	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	315	170	150	505	240	270
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	20	10	15
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	10	10	40	25	20
Belizean	10	15	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Brazilian	35	10	20	75	40	35
Chilean	40	25	10	40	40	0
Colombian	55	30	25	80	40	35
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ecuadorian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	10	10	40	0	35
Guyanese	40	10	30	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mexican	95	60	35	125	35	85
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	45	25	15
Salvadorean	10	10	10	20	15	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	1,830	865	970	1,670	820	850
Central and West African origins	85	50	40	220	95	120
Akan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ashanti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cameroonian	0	0	10	15	0	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	10	0	40	20	20
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	35	20	15	10	0	15
Guinean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	60	35	25
Sierra Leonean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	15	0	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	10
North African origins	120	35	80	1,300	650	640
Algerian	0	0	0	135	80	55
Berber	0	10	0	15	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	25	25	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	45	15	35	420	210	215
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	10	565	255	310
Sudanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	10	0	180	105	75
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	30	15	20	40	20	20
Southern and East African origins	95	40	45	70	25	50
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	35	10	20
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	0	15	0	0	0
South African	30	20	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	20	10	35	10	25
Other African origins	1,540	740	800	80	40	40
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	240	110	125	15	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	1,300	625	680	65	25	40
Asian origins	2,850	1,310	1,545	6,055	2,865	3,190
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	785	390	395	3,580	1,760	1,810
Afghan	0	0	0	35	0	30
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	40	15	25	260	135	125
Armenian	25	20	10	610	295	315
Assyrian	0	0	0	15	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iranian	130	55	80	250	150	95
Iraqi	0	0	0	95	35	65
Israeli	15	10	10	60	30	35
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kazakh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	410	235	175	1,655	845	810
Palestinian	15	0	10	105	45	55
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	0	10	20	10	10
Syrian	130	65	65	715	360	360
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	10	20	110	35	80
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	15	10	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	60	25	35
South Asian origins	815	395	425	445	215	230
Bangladeshi	25	10	15	25	10	15
Bengali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	20	15	10	0	0	0
East Indian	610	295	320	280	145	130
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	100	55	45	135	55	80
Punjabi	30	10	20	0	0	0
Sinhalese	35	0	20	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	0	15	15	10	0
Tamil	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	30	20	15	10	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,205	510	700	2,060	900	1,155
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Chinese	585	225	355	825	360	465
Filipino	330	160	165	165	65	100
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	110	40	70	70	20	50
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	95	45	50	140	75	70
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	0	10	15	0	15
Singaporean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	35	0	30	25	10	20
Thai	30	10	20	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	30	25	945	435	505
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other Asian origins	55	15	35	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	55	20	35	0	0	0
Oceania origins	100	40	55	10	10	10
Australian	55	25	35	10	0	0
New Zealander	40	15	25	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	66,825	...	...	7,375	...	...
Owner	49,465	...	...	4,950	...	...
Renter	16,860	...	...	2,425	...	...
Band housing	500	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	66,825	...	...	7,375	...	...
Condominium	905	...	...	1,245	...	...
Not condominium	65,920	...	...	6,125	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	66,825	...	...	7,370	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	6,460	...	...	1,090	...	...
2 bedrooms	18,070	...	...	1,765	...	...
3 bedrooms	27,030	...	...	2,015	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	15,200	...	...	2,480	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	66,825	...	...	7,375	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	13,335	...	...	2,265	...	...
5 rooms	12,165	...	...	730	...	...
6 rooms	11,880	...	...	590	...	...
7 rooms	9,745	...	...	745	...	...
8 or more rooms	19,700	...	...	3,050	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	66,825	...	...	7,375	...	...
One person or fewer per room	66,600	...	...	7,150	...	...
More than 1 person per room	225	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	66,825	...	...	7,375	...	...
Suitable	65,305	...	...	6,855	...	...
Not suitable	1,515	...	...	515	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	66,825	...	...	7,375	...	...
1960 or before	22,060	...	...	5,085	...	...
1961 to 1980	18,190	...	...	1,165	...	...
1981 to 1990	9,310	...	...	240	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,400	...	...	225	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,180	...	...	110	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,865	...	...	135	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,825	...	...	415	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	66,825	...	...	7,375	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	59,925	...	...	6,895	...	...
Major repairs needed	6,905	...	...	480	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	66,825	...	...	7,375	...	...
1 household maintainer	42,140	...	...	4,570	...	...
2 household maintainers	24,055	...	...	2,725	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	625	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	66,825	...	...	7,375	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,665	...	...	65	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,695	...	...	620	...	...
35 to 44 years	9,130	...	...	1,340	...	...
45 to 54 years	12,410	...	...	1,700	...	...
55 to 64 years	14,905	...	...	1,395	...	...
65 to 74 years	12,675	...	...	1,130	...	...
75 to 84 years	6,785	...	...	700	...	...
85 years and over	2,555	...	...	415	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	65,325	...	...	7,355	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	52,785	...	...	5,635	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	12,530	...	...	1,715	...	...
30% to less than 100%	11,300	...	...	1,410	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	48,605	...	...	4,955	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	50.2	...	...	46.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.0	...	...	14.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	662	...	...	1,478	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	811	...	...	1,911	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	149,619	...	...	899,840	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	170,570	...	...	1,017,819	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	16,815	...	...	2,425	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.8	...	...	2.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.8	...	...	41.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	714	...	...	1,003	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	743	...	...	1,119	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	126,440	60,815	65,630	15,810	7,515	8,295
No certificate, diploma or degree	28,470	15,105	13,370	1,240	610	630
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	32,905	15,950	16,950	2,200	1,055	1,140
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	65,065	29,760	35,305	12,370	5,855	6,520
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	13,960	9,970	3,990	500	205	300
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	7,850	4,725	3,120	390	150	245
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,110	5,245	865	110	50	55
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	29,385	10,940	18,450	2,355	995	1,360
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,875	1,015	1,860	535	155	380
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	18,845	7,845	11,000	8,980	4,500	4,480
Bachelor's degree	12,615	5,060	7,555	4,425	2,095	2,340
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,110	425	685	880	470	415
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	610	340	280	935	510	425
Master's degree	3,880	1,680	2,200	2,225	1,120	1,105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	620	345	280	510	315	195
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	77,600	37,235	40,365	9,680	4,580	5,100
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,025	6,535	4,490	265	135	130
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,860	9,855	10,010	775	400	370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	46,715	20,850	25,865	8,645	4,045	4,600
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,225	6,615	2,605	290	115	170
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,165	3,110	2,055	230	85	145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,060	3,505	555	60	35	30
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,595	8,215	13,380	1,120	480	640
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,710	595	1,110	375	105	265
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	14,195	5,420	8,775	6,860	3,340	3,520
Bachelor's degree	9,645	3,685	5,960	3,350	1,580	1,770
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	745	220	530	690	345	340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	490	235	250	655	290	365
Master's degree	2,880	1,080	1,800	1,825	920	905
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	435	200	235	345	200	140
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	126,440	60,815	65,625	15,810	7,515	8,295
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	61,375	31,050	30,325	3,435	1,660	1,775
Education	5,780	1,615	4,165	515	55	460
13. Education	5,785	1,620	4,165	515	55	460
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	995	450	535	515	170	340
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	185	145	40	25	20	0
50. Visual and performing arts	805	310	495	480	145	335
Humanities	2,235	925	1,310	890	275	610
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	10	90	175	15	155
23. English language and literature/letters	515	160	355	75	0	80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	555	220	330	390	145	240
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	55	65	45	25	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	435	240	190	30	25	10
54. History	405	210	190	35	25	15
55. French language and literature/letters	95	15	80	135	40	100
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,905	1,230	3,680	2,020	850	1,175
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	70	10	65	15	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	220	105	120	160	45	120
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,515	95	1,420	165	20	145
22. Legal professions and studies	855	215	640	710	385	325
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	0	70	20	15	10
42. Psychology	910	200	715	275	40	235
45. Social sciences	1,260	600	655	680	340	340
Business, management and public administration	13,575	3,115	10,455	3,525	1,770	1,750
30.16 Accounting and computer science	40	0	30	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,145	240	900	70	10	65
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	12,390	2,870	9,520	3,455	1,765	1,690
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,695	865	830	705	320	385
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	665	305	360	300	105	200
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	435	220	220	145	75	70
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	0	30	65	35	30
40. Physical sciences	450	320	130	185	100	85
41. Science technologies/technicians	110	20	90	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,830	980	850	515	265	250
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,480	830	650	355	210	150
25. Library science	130	0	120	35	10	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	205	130	75	95	45	50
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	10	10	35	15	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	15,465	14,735	735	1,485	1,225	260
04. Architecture and related services	115	65	50	150	95	60
14. Engineering	1,145	1,010	135	1,075	900	180
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,495	2,215	280	135	120	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	4,315	4,255	60	45	45	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,830	4,735	100	65	55	10
48. Precision production	2,560	2,450	110	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,195	1,405	790	65	25	45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,300	655	650	40	10	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	895	755	140	25	15	10
Health and related fields	10,835	1,390	9,445	1,945	825	1,125
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	585	280	305	70	55	15
51. Health professions and related programs	10,085	1,000	9,085	1,430	515	910
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	170	105	60	450	250	200
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,555	3,055	2,500	195	70	120
12. Personal and culinary services	2,850	680	2,170	175	60	115
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	125	130	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	805	580	220	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,770	1,660	110	15	10	10
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	77,595	37,235	40,365	9,680	4,585	5,100
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	30,880	16,385	14,500	1,040	535	505
Education	3,730	895	2,840	260	25	230
13. Education	3,730	895	2,840	260	25	235
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	720	315	405	390	130	265
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	125	90	40	20	15	10
50. Visual and performing arts	590	220	370	375	115	260
Humanities	1,560	650	915	420	110	310
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	10	50	120	0	110
23. English language and literature/letters	340	90	245	30	0	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	435	185	250	140	40	100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	40	45	20	15	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	235	135	100	30	20	0
54. History	320	160	160	15	15	0
55. French language and literature/letters	80	15	65	65	10	55
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,970	910	3,065	1,490	635	855
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	0	45	10	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	180	85	100	125	35	85
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,245	70	1,170	115	15	100
22. Legal professions and studies	710	120	590	535	275	260
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	10	50	0	0	0
42. Psychology	710	145	560	195	40	150
45. Social sciences	1,020	475	550	505	255	245
Business, management and public administration	9,620	2,265	7,350	2,710	1,325	1,385
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	10	30	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	945	180	765	40	10	40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,635	2,080	6,555	2,665	1,320	1,345
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,120	545	580	360	160	200
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	505	230	280	195	75	125
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	275	125	150	45	25	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	0	20	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	270	180	90	105	55	50
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	15	40	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,530	840	685	405	215	185
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,280	735	545	295	170	125
25. Library science	85	10	80	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	150	90	60	70	30	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	0	35	15	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,795	10,185	610	1,105	880	225
04. Architecture and related services	75	40	40	130	85	45
14. Engineering	740	640	100	825	660	165
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,740	1,495	245	70	65	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,120	3,075	45	40	35	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,445	3,365	80	35	30	10
48. Precision production	1,670	1,570	105	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,640	995	645	55	20	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	965	435	525	35	0	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	675	560	120	20	15	10
Health and related fields	7,900	1,025	6,875	1,315	505	805
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	410	195	210	60	50	15
51. Health professions and related programs	7,370	745	6,625	915	305	610
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	125	90	35	335	150	185
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,125	2,230	1,895	135	40	90
12. Personal and culinary services	2,190	540	1,650	115	30	85
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	40	45	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	585	420	165	10	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,300	1,225	75	10	10	10
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	126,440	60,810	65,625	15,805	7,515	8,295
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	61,375	31,050	30,320	3,435	1,660	1,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	65,065	29,765	35,305	12,370	5,855	6,520
Location of study inside Canada	62,195	28,310	33,885	9,315	4,380	4,940
Same as province or territory of residence	49,955	22,145	27,815	8,775	4,095	4,685
Different than province or territory of residence	12,240	6,170	6,070	540	290	255
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,870	1,455	1,415	3,050	1,470	1,580
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,055	570	485	335	200	130
Philippines	175	55	120	40	10	30
India	140	65	70	40	10	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	600	340	260	130	65	65
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	15	15	125	50	75
France	15	15	0	505	295	210
Other	860	395	460	1,880	835	1,045
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	77,600	37,235	40,365	9,685	4,580	5,100
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,880	16,385	14,500	1,040	535	505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	46,715	20,850	25,865	8,645	4,050	4,600
Location of study inside Canada	44,780	19,955	24,820	6,380	3,000	3,380
Same as province or territory of residence	36,195	15,760	20,435	6,015	2,810	3,205
Different than province or territory of residence	8,585	4,195	4,385	365	185	175
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,935	890	1,045	2,265	1,050	1,215
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	655	300	355	235	130	105
Philippines	150	50	95	30	10	20
India	115	55	60	25	0	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	360	200	160	95	50	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	10	120	50	65
France	10	10	10	405	230	175
Other	625	265	360	1,350	570	780
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	126,440	60,810	65,625	15,810	7,515	8,295
In the labour force	73,125	37,380	35,745	10,095	5,275	4,820
Employed	64,820	32,120	32,700	9,460	4,930	4,525
Unemployed	8,305	5,260	3,045	640	345	295
Not in the labour force	53,310	23,430	29,880	5,710	2,235	3,470
Participation rate	57.8	61.5	54.5	63.9	70.2	58.1
Employment rate	51.3	52.8	49.8	59.8	65.6	54.6
Unemployment rate	11.4	14.1	8.5	6.3	6.5	6.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	126,440	60,815	65,630	15,805	7,515	8,290
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	48,475	21,105	27,370	5,010	1,905	3,105
Worked	77,970	39,710	38,260	10,800	5,615	5,185
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	38,410	20,410	18,005	4,720	2,640	2,085
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	39,560	19,300	20,255	6,075	2,975	3,105
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.0	40.5	41.4	40.9	41.9	39.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	73,130	37,385	35,745	10,095	5,275	4,825
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,360	765	595	205	95	110
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	71,770	36,620	35,155	9,895	5,180	4,715
Employee	64,550	32,035	32,520	7,365	3,615	3,750
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,215	4,585	2,635	2,525	1,560	960
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	73,130	37,380	35,745	10,100	5,275	4,820
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,355	765	595	205	95	110
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	71,770	36,620	35,150	9,890	5,180	4,715
0 Management occupations	6,575	3,930	2,645	1,975	1,285	690
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	9,410	2,250	7,155	1,955	770	1,185
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,840	2,235	600	850	610	240
3 Health occupations	5,925	775	5,150	1,240	575	665
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	8,265	2,535	5,720	1,470	620	855
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,465	550	920	515	220	295
6 Sales and service occupations	16,800	6,240	10,560	1,550	810	740
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	12,815	12,180	630	215	190	20
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	3,705	3,130	575	20	20	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,970	2,775	1,190	105	80	30
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	73,125	37,380	35,745	10,100	5,275	4,825
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,360	765	595	205	100	110
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	71,765	36,620	35,155	9,890	5,175	4,715
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	4,210	3,315	900	20	20	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	885	820	65	20	20	0
22 Utilities	350	285	60	65	40	30
23 Construction	5,840	5,280	560	210	150	60
31-33 Manufacturing	7,085	5,070	2,020	715	460	255
41 Wholesale trade	2,155	1,555	600	560	345	215
44-45 Retail trade	10,540	4,705	5,835	870	440	430
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,990	2,345	645	255	155	105
51 Information and cultural industries	855	455	395	315	180	130
52 Finance and insurance	1,320	440	880	740	405	335
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	735	440	295	355	170	185
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,305	1,070	1,240	1,760	1,050	720
55 Management of companies and enterprises	345	165	180	25	10	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,510	1,565	950	285	150	135
61 Educational services	5,570	1,860	3,710	855	355	505
62 Health care and social assistance	10,365	1,380	8,980	1,530	595	935
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,285	525	760	265	140	125
72 Accommodation and food services	5,080	1,570	3,510	395	195	205
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,920	1,455	1,470	255	110	145
91 Public administration	4,420	2,325	2,100	390	205	190
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	64,820	32,120	32,700	9,460	4,935	4,530
Worked at home	4,385	2,260	2,130	935	425	505
Worked outside Canada	200	135	60	80	55	25
No fixed workplace address	8,060	6,140	1,920	570	340	230
Worked at usual place	52,180	23,585	28,595	7,880	4,115	3,760
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	52,180	23,585	28,595	7,880	4,115	3,765
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	18,785	8,550	10,230	715	340	375
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	25,535	10,615	14,915	6,425	3,325	3,100
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,525	3,565	2,960	690	425	265
Commute to a different province or territory	1,335	845	485	50	25	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	60,240	29,725	30,515	8,450	4,450	3,995
Car, truck, van - as a driver	51,635	25,710	25,925	5,435	3,055	2,385
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	4,395	1,910	2,480	300	85	210
Public transit	370	250	125	2,065	940	1,125
Walked	2,895	1,265	1,635	350	185	165
Bicycle	140	105	35	200	135	65
Other method	800	490	310	105	60	45
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	60,240	29,720	30,515	8,450	4,455	4,000
Less than 15 minutes	27,820	12,410	15,410	1,360	745	615
15 to 29 minutes	19,335	9,300	10,035	4,165	2,210	1,950
30 to 44 minutes	6,620	3,775	2,850	2,035	1,040	1,000
45 to 59 minutes	2,835	1,665	1,170	525	285	245
60 minutes and over	3,630	2,580	1,050	365	175	190
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	60,240	29,725	30,515	8,450	4,455	4,000
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,660	3,320	1,335	90	70	20
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	11,135	6,190	4,945	515	365	150
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	18,545	9,315	9,230	2,845	1,525	1,325
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	11,995	4,265	7,735	2,975	1,465	1,510
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,465	1,460	3,010	1,410	700	705
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	9,435	5,175	4,260	615	330	290
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	80,225	40,745	39,485	11,090	5,730	5,360
Single responses	79,975	40,625	39,350	9,135	4,700	4,435
Official languages	79,895	40,570	39,325	8,975	4,620	4,355
English	79,620	40,525	39,100	3,385	1,780	1,600
French	275	50	230	5,595	2,840	2,755
Non-official languages	80	55	30	160	80	75
Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	60	50	10	155	80	75
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	15	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	15	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	15	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	20	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	45	30	10	90	50	40
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	35	10	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	30	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	25	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	40	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Spanish	10	0	10	30	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Chinese languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	30	15	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	250	120	135	1,960	1,030	925
English and French	130	65	65	1,755	930	825
English and non-official language	120	55	70	55	20	35
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	125	70	60
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	80,230	40,740	39,485	11,090	5,730	5,360
None	78,775	40,100	38,670	5,060	2,495	2,565
English	210	60	150	3,600	1,955	1,645
French	875	440	435	2,070	1,090	975
Non-official language	335	120	210	235	105	130
Aboriginal	140	45	90	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	195	75	120	230	105	125
English and French	0	0	10	10	10	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	75	50	30
French and non-official language	30	20	10	30	20	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	147,235	71,345	75,885	19,670	9,485	10,185
Non-movers	131,415	63,885	67,530	17,300	8,325	8,970
Movers	15,820	7,465	8,355	2,370	1,155	1,215
Non-migrants	8,495	4,040	4,455	1,420	670	745
Migrants	7,320	3,425	3,900	955	490	465
Internal migrants	6,825	3,170	3,655	495	260	235
Intraprovincial migrants	4,755	2,150	2,610	425	225	200
Interprovincial migrants	2,065	1,015	1,050	70	35	30
External migrants	500	255	240	460	230	230
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	141,780	68,720	73,060	18,785	9,030	9,755
Non-movers	99,830	49,055	50,775	12,400	5,925	6,475
Movers	41,955	19,665	22,285	6,390	3,110	3,280
Non-migrants	21,835	10,340	11,495	3,370	1,645	1,730
Migrants	20,115	9,325	10,795	3,015	1,465	1,550
Internal migrants	18,755	8,645	10,115	1,315	650	670
Intraprovincial migrants	12,865	5,845	7,025	1,160	580	580
Interprovincial migrants	5,895	2,805	3,090	160	65	90
External migrants	1,360	675	680	1,700	820	880