Census Profile, 2016 Census
North Shore [Economic region], Nova Scotia and Springfield, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	North Shore Nova Scotia [Economic region]			Springfield, RM Manitoba [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , North Shore [Economic region], Nova Scotia  Map : North Shore [Economic region], Nova Scotia Change geography 1			Data quality : Springfield, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	151,264	...	...	15,342	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	155,696	...	...	14,069	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.8	...	...	9.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	81,380	...	...	5,667	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	66,826	...	...	5,459	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	9.3	...	...	13.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	16,254.41	...	...	1,100.92	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	151,260	73,165	78,095	15,340	7,825	7,515
0 to 14 years	21,970	11,165	10,800	2,895	1,520	1,370
0 to 4 years	6,575	3,325	3,245	910	475	440
5 to 9 years	7,690	3,925	3,770	965	505	455
10 to 14 years	7,705	3,915	3,790	1,020	540	475
15 to 64 years	94,485	45,975	48,510	10,320	5,195	5,120
15 to 19 years	8,520	4,365	4,155	1,020	535	485
20 to 24 years	7,645	3,850	3,790	875	445	425
25 to 29 years	6,735	3,280	3,455	685	365	325
30 to 34 years	7,195	3,420	3,770	790	380	410
35 to 39 years	7,800	3,705	4,090	1,005	490	510
40 to 44 years	9,010	4,290	4,720	1,030	530	500
45 to 49 years	9,825	4,775	5,045	1,125	555	570
50 to 54 years	12,205	5,925	6,280	1,405	700	705
55 to 59 years	12,915	6,205	6,710	1,280	640	645
60 to 64 years	12,645	6,150	6,495	1,100	555	540
65 years and over	34,805	16,025	18,785	2,135	1,110	1,020
65 to 69 years	11,885	5,820	6,060	855	445	410
70 to 74 years	8,530	4,220	4,310	580	310	270
75 to 79 years	6,020	2,800	3,220	345	205	140
80 to 84 years	4,090	1,770	2,325	215	90	125
85 years and over	4,285	1,410	2,870	140	65	80
85 to 89 years	2,650	980	1,670	105	55	50
90 to 94 years	1,215	350	865	30	10	20
95 to 99 years	370	70	300	5	0	0
100 years and over	50	10	40	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.5	15.3	13.8	18.9	19.4	18.2
15 to 64 years	62.5	62.8	62.1	67.3	66.4	68.1
65 years and over	23.0	21.9	24.1	13.9	14.2	13.6
85 years and over	2.8	1.9	3.7	0.9	0.8	1.1
Average age of the population	45.2	44.3	46.0	39.9	39.7	40.1
Median age of the population	48.5	47.6	49.2	42.1	41.8	42.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	66,825	...	...	5,460	...	...
Single-detached house	48,985	...	...	5,130	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	30	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	13,020	...	...	235	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,865	...	...	105	...	...
Row house	1,235	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,245	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	7,470	...	...	110	...	...
Other single-attached house	205	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	4,785	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	66,825	...	...	5,460	...	...
1 person	20,420	...	...	840	...	...
2 persons	26,635	...	...	2,120	...	...
3 persons	9,310	...	...	930	...	...
4 persons	6,955	...	...	1,040	...	...
5 or more persons	3,505	...	...	530	...	...
Number of persons in private households	148,360	...	...	15,030	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	129,295	62,000	67,290	12,450	6,310	6,140
Married or living common law	75,785	37,860	37,925	8,725	4,360	4,370
Married	62,225	31,120	31,105	7,700	3,850	3,850
Living common law	13,560	6,745	6,815	1,030	510	515
Not married and not living common law	53,510	24,140	29,370	3,725	1,945	1,775
Never married	30,915	16,515	14,400	2,695	1,555	1,140
Separated	4,320	1,915	2,405	205	100	105
Divorced	8,250	3,550	4,700	380	180	200
Widowed	10,020	2,160	7,865	445	115	335
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	45,185	...	...	4,645	...	...
2 persons	27,085	...	...	2,250	...	...
3 persons	8,900	...	...	935	...	...
4 persons	6,455	...	...	1,020	...	...
5 or more persons	2,745	...	...	435	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	45,185	...	...	4,645	...	...
Total couple families	37,345	...	...	4,295	...	...
Married couples	30,560	...	...	3,785	...	...
Common-law couples	6,780	...	...	515	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	7,840	...	...	350	...	...
Female parent	6,150	...	...	250	...	...
Male parent	1,685	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	37,345	...	...	4,295	...	...
Couples without children	22,190	...	...	2,045	...	...
Couples with children	15,155	...	...	2,250	...	...
1 child	6,775	...	...	820	...	...
2 children	5,825	...	...	990	...	...
3 or more children	2,555	...	...	440	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	7,840	...	...	350	...	...
1 child	4,895	...	...	205	...	...
2 children	2,125	...	...	115	...	...
3 or more children	815	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	27,080	12,290	14,790	1,220	695	525
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	66,825	...	...	5,460	...	...
One-census-family households	43,675	...	...	4,460	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	21,630	...	...	1,965	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	22,040	...	...	2,495	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	750	...	...	90	...	...
Non-census-family households	22,405	...	...	910	...	...
One-person households	20,415	...	...	835	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,985	...	...	70	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	148,805	72,145	76,655	15,265	7,805	7,460
English only	139,900	68,490	71,410	13,800	7,155	6,640
French only	20	5	10	0	0	0
English and French	8,735	3,570	5,165	1,400	630	770
Neither English nor French	150	80	70	65	25	40
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	148,800	72,145	76,655	15,265	7,805	7,460
English	146,850	71,225	75,620	14,825	7,580	7,240
French	1,720	810	915	370	195	170
English and French	100	40	60	5	5	0
Neither English nor French	135	75	60	65	20	40
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,775	830	945	375	200	175
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.2	1.2	2.5	2.6	2.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	148,805	72,145	76,655	15,260	7,805	7,460
Single responses	148,210	71,865	76,345	15,110	7,730	7,385
Official languages	145,000	70,350	74,650	13,660	6,965	6,695
English	143,035	69,440	73,595	13,250	6,750	6,500
French	1,960	910	1,050	410	215	190
Non-official languages	3,210	1,515	1,695	1,455	765	690
Aboriginal languages	395	170	225	10	0	5
Algonquian languages	375	160	215	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	375	160	215	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	375	155	215	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	15	10	5	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,815	1,340	1,470	1,445	760	680
Afro-Asiatic languages	200	115	85	5	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	195	115	85	0	0	0
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	185	110	80	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	260	105	160	20	5	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	10	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	5	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	225	85	135	15	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	25	20	0	5	0
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	5	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,755	845	905	1,390	735	655
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	190	80	110	395	220	175
Baltic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Latvian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	175	75	105	400	215	175
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	0	15	5	5
Czech	15	5	5	20	10	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Polish	60	25	40	70	40	30
Russian	55	20	35	120	60	65
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	35	15	15	145	80	65
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	5	20	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	5	15	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	5	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,025	510	510	880	455	425
Afrikaans	15	5	5	0	0	5
Danish	25	15	10	5	5	0
Dutch	440	230	205	65	40	30
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	505	240	270	795	410	380
Icelandic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	20	5	15	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	5	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	15	15	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	215	105	105	15	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	160	85	80	10	5	5
Bengali	15	10	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	45	20	25	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	20	25	5	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	30	20	15	5	5	0
Iranian languages	55	25	25	0	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	20	25	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	265	125	140	95	50	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	15	15	10	10
Portuguese	40	15	20	50	30	25
Romanian	15	5	5	5	0	0
Spanish	165	70	95	20	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	5	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	25	30	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	5	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	0	5	0
American Sign Language	10	5	10	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	300	125	170	15	5	5
Chinese languages	300	125	170	20	10	5
Cantonese	70	30	40	5	5	0
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	150	60	90	5	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	30	35	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	0	15	0	5	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	15	5	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	5	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	15	15	10	5	5
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	10	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	595	280	315	150	80	70
English and French	275	125	150	40	25	15
English and non-official language	285	135	150	105	50	55
French and non-official language	15	5	0	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	148,800	72,145	76,655	15,265	7,805	7,460
Single responses	147,970	71,765	76,205	15,035	7,685	7,350
Official languages	146,855	71,230	75,625	14,580	7,450	7,135
English	146,470	71,045	75,420	14,505	7,415	7,095
French	385	185	200	75	35	40
Non-official languages	1,115	535	580	450	230	215
Aboriginal languages	85	40	50	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	80	40	45	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	80	35	45	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	80	35	45	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,030	500	530	445	230	220
Afro-Asiatic languages	115	65	50	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	115	60	55	0	0	0
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	110	60	50	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	15	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	140	65	70	0	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	135	60	70	0	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	485	230	250	440	225	210
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	20	85	40	45
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	15	20	90	45	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Polish	15	5	10	10	5	5
Russian	20	10	10	60	35	30
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	5	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	215	100	115	310	160	150
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	180	85	95	305	155	150
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	100	50	50	5	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	60	25	35	10	0	5
Bengali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hindi	20	5	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	0	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	35	20	15	0	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	15	15	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	115	55	60	25	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	5	5	10	5	5
Romanian	5	5	5	5	0	5
Spanish	90	45	50	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	20	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	10	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	180	80	95	5	5	0
Chinese languages	175	75	100	5	5	5
Cantonese	35	15	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	100	45	55	0	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	25	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	835	380	455	230	120	110
English and French	150	70	85	25	10	10
English and non-official language	675	310	365	205	110	90
French and non-official language	0	5	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	148,805	72,145	76,660	15,265	7,805	7,460
None	145,130	70,530	74,600	14,485	7,435	7,045
English	700	330	370	170	90	85
French	1,485	610	875	250	105	145
Non-official language	1,430	645	785	340	170	170
Aboriginal	270	110	160	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	1,160	535	625	340	170	170
English and French	5	5	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	5	5	5	0
French and non-official language	45	30	15	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	126,440	60,820	65,620	12,215	6,220	6,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	121,575	58,550	63,030	11,705	5,980	5,725
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,671	36,064	24,755	44,239	54,037	36,081
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	121,620	58,550	63,070	11,710	5,980	5,725
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,992	31,908	23,193	37,871	45,110	31,352
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	103,795	51,405	52,390	11,190	5,800	5,390
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,019	33,325	22,118	41,155	51,351	32,780
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	94,685	42,550	52,135	7,340	3,175	4,160
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,578	9,489	8,059	4,764	6,200	4,336
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	82,535	42,000	40,535	9,520	5,030	4,490
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,445	33,076	23,454	42,220	52,416	34,440
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	126,440	60,815	65,625	12,215	6,180	6,035
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	121,630	58,500	63,125	11,680	5,950	5,730
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,743	46,441	31,609	54,127	64,532	43,322
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	121,670	58,510	63,165	11,690	5,950	5,735
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,258	37,682	27,233	43,004	50,237	35,494
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	103,865	51,300	52,570	11,160	5,780	5,380
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,920	44,888	29,144	51,921	62,218	40,851
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	94,955	42,625	52,330	7,280	3,095	4,185
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,241	9,720	8,851	7,230	7,797	6,809
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	82,535	41,805	40,730	9,520	5,010	4,510
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,522	43,335	29,530	51,599	60,632	41,555
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	126,440	60,815	65,625	12,215	6,180	6,035
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	37,420	19,740	17,680	5,100	2,970	2,130
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,379	50,329	39,737	62,766	69,264	52,855
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,708	61,375	45,149	70,064	78,112	58,850
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	81.2	84.5	76.8	91.7	93.8	88.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.7	66.5	60.0	76.5	77.9	74.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	18.8	15.5	23.2	8.3	6.2	11.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	126,440	60,820	65,620	12,215	6,220	6,000
Without total income	4,865	2,270	2,595	510	240	275
With total income	121,575	58,550	63,025	11,705	5,980	5,725
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.3	96.0	95.8	96.1	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	16,900	6,905	9,990	1,300	525	775
$10,000 to $19,999	24,235	9,130	15,100	1,415	515	900
$20,000 to $29,999	20,185	8,395	11,795	1,275	540	740
$30,000 to $39,999	16,875	7,895	8,975	1,270	530	745
$40,000 to $49,999	13,295	6,990	6,305	1,335	630	705
$50,000 to $59,999	8,970	5,330	3,640	1,130	640	490
$60,000 to $69,999	5,945	3,900	2,050	890	535	355
$70,000 to $79,999	4,600	2,825	1,775	785	480	305
$80,000 to $89,999	3,460	1,960	1,505	680	415	265
$90,000 to $99,999	2,015	1,305	710	420	270	150
$100,000 and over	5,095	3,910	1,180	1,200	905	295
$100,000 to $149,999	3,640	2,750	890	895	665	230
$150,000 and over	1,450	1,160	290	305	240	65
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	126,440	60,820	65,625	12,215	6,220	6,000
Without after-tax income	4,820	2,265	2,555	505	235	270
With after-tax income	121,620	58,550	63,070	11,710	5,980	5,730
Percentage with after-tax income	96.2	96.3	96.1	95.9	96.1	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	17,575	7,035	10,540	1,380	540	840
$10,000 to $19,999	25,715	9,810	15,910	1,565	575	990
$20,000 to $29,999	24,205	10,445	13,755	1,590	670	920
$30,000 to $39,999	20,270	10,030	10,245	1,700	760	945
$40,000 to $49,999	13,350	7,805	5,545	1,555	850	705
$50,000 to $59,999	8,035	5,155	2,880	1,270	795	475
$60,000 to $69,999	5,310	3,085	2,225	1,000	610	390
$70,000 to $79,999	2,800	1,835	970	645	430	215
$80,000 and over	4,360	3,355	1,010	995	750	245
$80,000 to $89,999	1,495	1,090	400	395	285	105
$90,000 to $99,999	895	685	205	225	165	55
$100,000 and over	1,985	1,580	400	385	300	85
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	126,440	60,820	65,625	12,215	6,215	6,000
Without employment income	43,905	18,820	25,085	2,695	1,185	1,510
With employment income	82,535	42,000	40,535	9,520	5,030	4,490
Percentage with employment income	65.3	69.1	61.8	77.9	80.9	74.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	12,975	6,320	6,650	1,130	610	525
$5,000 to $9,999	7,575	3,205	4,365	620	260	355
$10,000 to $19,999	12,325	5,375	6,945	1,035	435	605
$20,000 to $29,999	10,900	4,705	6,190	890	355	535
$30,000 to $39,999	10,055	4,620	5,435	880	345	540
$40,000 to $49,999	7,930	4,175	3,750	885	410	480
$50,000 to $59,999	5,685	3,550	2,135	835	455	380
$60,000 to $69,999	3,895	2,600	1,295	715	425	290
$70,000 to $79,999	3,445	2,070	1,375	650	400	250
$80,000 and over	7,750	5,370	2,385	1,880	1,340	535
$80,000 to $89,999	2,705	1,465	1,240	545	340	200
$90,000 to $99,999	1,455	995	465	355	240	120
$100,000 and over	3,590	2,910	680	975	760	215
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	66,825	...	...	5,460	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	54,975	...	...	99,716	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	48,764	...	...	82,606	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	20,420	...	...	835	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,722	...	...	46,635	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,804	...	...	37,920	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	46,405	...	...	4,620	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,587	...	...	110,261	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,868	...	...	90,927	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	66,825	...	...	5,460	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,516	...	...	115,817	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,731	...	...	92,083	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	20,425	...	...	830	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,416	...	...	56,121	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,974	...	...	45,043	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	46,400	...	...	4,630	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,965	...	...	126,514	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,388	...	...	100,513	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	66,825	...	...	5,455	...	...
Under $5,000	880	...	...	45	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,370	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,165	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,085	...	...	70	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,940	...	...	105	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,490	...	...	95	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,130	...	...	150	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,675	...	...	110	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,480	...	...	135	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,275	...	...	160	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,765	...	...	330	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,245	...	...	340	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,525	...	...	370	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,810	...	...	385	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,110	...	...	380	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,890	...	...	2,710	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,635	...	...	820	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,435	...	...	630	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,090	...	...	785	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,725	...	...	480	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	66,825	...	...	5,460	...	...
Under $5,000	920	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,400	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,205	...	...	50	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,305	...	...	80	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,455	...	...	110	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	4,090	...	...	135	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,755	...	...	170	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	4,380	...	...	150	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,995	...	...	205	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,810	...	...	180	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,880	...	...	465	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,860	...	...	480	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,755	...	...	500	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,695	...	...	460	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,815	...	...	450	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,510	...	...	1,945	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,510	...	...	865	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,090	...	...	545	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,910	...	...	530	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	44,970	...	...	4,580	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,557	...	...	110,194	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,806	...	...	90,814	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	21,190	...	...	1,925	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,296	...	...	91,961	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	57,431	...	...	76,339	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	15,400	...	...	2,265	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,451	...	...	131,456	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,800	...	...	106,722	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	7,320	...	...	305	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,181	...	...	71,936	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,358	...	...	60,544	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	44,935	...	...	4,585	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,173	...	...	126,368	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,472	...	...	100,339	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	21,155	...	...	1,940	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,600	...	...	100,456	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,569	...	...	81,377	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	15,380	...	...	2,240	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,664	...	...	154,792	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,326	...	...	120,964	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	7,335	...	...	305	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,448	...	...	80,265	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,152	...	...	67,405	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	24,560	11,235	13,325	990	575	410
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,941	28,959	24,152	44,595	48,960	37,792
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,235	26,331	23,306	36,992	40,288	32,832
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	24,560	11,175	13,390	985	540	440
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,197	36,968	31,883	54,096	58,350	48,917
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,029	30,572	27,741	43,633	46,433	40,223
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	148,360	71,965	76,395	15,030	7,700	7,330
In the bottom half of the distribution	92,330	43,505	48,830	5,325	2,690	2,635
In the bottom decile	16,820	7,795	9,025	605	315	290
In the second decile	22,250	9,755	12,495	715	340	380
In the third decile	19,120	9,115	10,005	1,015	520	500
In the fourth decile	17,885	8,770	9,115	1,390	695	690
In the fifth decile	16,260	8,065	8,190	1,595	820	775
In the top half of the distribution	56,030	28,460	27,570	9,710	5,010	4,695
In the sixth decile	15,335	7,745	7,580	1,685	880	800
In the seventh decile	13,690	6,890	6,800	2,000	1,035	965
In the eighth decile	11,810	6,010	5,800	2,195	1,135	1,065
In the ninth decile	9,120	4,645	4,475	2,195	1,135	1,060
In the top decile	6,080	3,170	2,910	1,635	825	810
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	146,710	71,170	75,545	15,030	7,700	7,330
0 to 17 years	26,480	13,475	13,010	3,435	1,800	1,640
0 to 5 years	7,830	3,995	3,835	1,085	565	520
18 to 64 years	87,490	42,310	45,180	9,570	4,830	4,745
65 years and over	32,740	15,380	17,355	2,025	1,075	950
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	28,160	12,610	15,550	920	455	470
0 to 17 years	6,480	3,245	3,230	275	125	150
0 to 5 years	2,290	1,135	1,155	80	35	45
18 to 64 years	14,765	6,685	8,080	475	250	230
65 years and over	6,920	2,680	4,235	170	80	90
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	19.2	17.7	20.6	6.1	5.9	6.4
0 to 17 years (%)	24.5	24.1	24.8	8.0	6.9	9.1
0 to 5 years (%)	29.2	28.4	30.1	7.4	6.2	8.7
18 to 64 years (%)	16.9	15.8	17.9	5.0	5.2	4.8
65 years and over (%)	21.1	17.4	24.4	8.4	7.4	9.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	9,495	4,580	4,915	375	195	180
0 to 17 years	2,125	1,045	1,080	110	50	55
0 to 5 years	750	350	395	20	15	10
18 to 64 years	6,925	3,345	3,585	240	135	110
65 years and over	445	190	255	25	15	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.5	6.4	6.5	2.5	2.5	2.5
0 to 17 years (%)	8.0	7.8	8.3	3.2	2.8	3.4
0 to 5 years (%)	9.6	8.8	10.3	1.8	2.7	1.9
18 to 64 years (%)	7.9	7.9	7.9	2.5	2.8	2.3
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.2	1.5	1.2	1.4	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	148,365	71,965	76,395	15,030	7,700	7,330
Official languages	148,210	71,880	76,330	14,995	7,685	7,305
English	148,180	71,865	76,310	14,995	7,685	7,305
French	8,655	3,540	5,115	1,395	615	780
Non-official languages	5,095	2,370	2,720	1,560	770	785
Aboriginal languages	520	205	315	10	10	10
Algonquian languages	505	200	305	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	500	200	305	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	500	195	300	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,575	2,165	2,410	1,550	770	780
Afro-Asiatic languages	250	140	115	15	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	250	140	110	20	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	245	135	115	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	20	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	320	130	190	45	15	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	60	25	35	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	275	110	170	50	15	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	65	30	40	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	10	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	45	20	35	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Kannada	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	45	15	25	0	0	0
Telugu	20	15	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,000	1,455	1,545	1,445	730	705
Albanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	265	135	135	355	170	180
Baltic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	255	130	120	355	170	180
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	10	10	0	10
Czech	15	10	10	0	0	10
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	60	25	30	70	25	45
Russian	110	50	60	120	60	60
Serbian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	15	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	60	35	30	175	95	80
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	260	115	145	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	250	110	140	0	0	0
Welsh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,345	675	675	885	460	420
Afrikaans	20	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	35	10	20	0	0	0
Dutch	525	245	280	120	70	50
Frisian	25	20	10	0	10	0
German	790	395	390	755	385	370
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Swedish	25	20	10	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	10	0	10
Greek	25	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	490	240	245	55	30	30
Indo-Aryan languages	395	200	195	40	20	20
Bengali	60	35	30	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hindi	155	80	75	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	110	55	55	35	15	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Urdu	90	40	50	10	0	10
Iranian languages	95	40	50	15	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	90	45	50	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	740	330	405	265	145	120
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	70	45	25	10	10	0
Portuguese	55	20	40	65	25	40
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	625	275	345	185	105	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	95	45	50	0	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	40	45	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	95	55	40	0	0	10
Akan (Twi)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	215	80	130	15	0	15
American Sign Language	70	15	60	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	135	65	75	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	365	155	210	15	10	0
Chinese languages	365	155	210	10	10	10
Cantonese	105	45	55	0	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	225	85	135	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	40	30	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	10	20	0	10	0
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	10
Thai	25	0	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	50	20	30	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	15	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	148,360	71,965	76,400	15,035	7,700	7,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	145,945	70,770	75,175	14,635	7,490	7,140
Canadian citizens aged under 18	26,830	13,665	13,175	3,390	1,815	1,575
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	119,115	57,110	62,005	11,245	5,680	5,565
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,415	1,190	1,220	395	205	190
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	148,365	71,965	76,395	15,030	7,700	7,330
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	142,585	69,135	73,450	13,970	7,145	6,825
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,225	2,530	2,695	1,035	540	495
Before 1981	2,510	1,240	1,270	495	255	240
1981 to 1990	480	255	225	120	65	55
1991 to 2000	475	200	275	105	55	50
2001 to 2010	930	420	510	240	130	110
2001 to 2005	350	145	205	80	40	40
2006 to 2010	580	265	310	160	90	65
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	835	420	415	75	35	40
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	550	300	250	30	15	15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,225	2,535	2,695	1,035	540	490
Under 5 years	755	360	395	175	85	95
5 to 14 years	1,010	510	495	255	155	100
15 to 24 years	955	440	515	255	125	135
25 to 44 years	2,050	985	1,060	260	130	135
45 years and over	460	240	220	80	50	35
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,225	2,535	2,695	1,030	540	495
Americas	1,225	585	635	285	160	120
Brazil	0	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	10	10	0	0	0
Guyana	20	15	0	10	10	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	55	30	25	0	10	0
Mexico	35	10	25	15	15	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	945	445	500	90	40	50
Other places of birth in Americas	130	65	65	160	100	60
Europe	2,655	1,305	1,350	605	295	310
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	30	0	20	0	0	10
France	50	30	20	10	0	0
Germany	295	145	155	170	90	80
Greece	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	0	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	50	25	25	10	10	0
Italy	30	25	10	0	0	10
Netherlands	480	260	220	70	50	20
Poland	45	20	30	25	10	20
Portugal	15	0	10	30	15	15
Romania	10	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	30	10	25	40	20	25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	10	10	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,395	650	740	200	95	100
Other places of birth in Europe	185	110	75	40	15	25
Africa	170	110	60	35	20	15
Algeria	0	10	0	10	0	10
Egypt	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kenya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	15	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	15	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	105	65	40	20	10	15
Asia	1,135	505	630	110	55	55
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	45	30	15	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	150	55	100	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	175	90	90	15	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	100	45	50	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	20	25	0	0	0
Lebanon	50	25	20	0	0	0
Pakistan	70	35	35	10	0	10
Philippines	280	110	175	35	15	25
Sri Lanka	25	10	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	20	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	110	60	50	35	20	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	40	20	20	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	835	415	410	75	40	40
Americas	130	70	55	25	10	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	35	25	15	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	70	45	30	10	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	10	10	10	10
Europe	200	95	105	20	10	10
France	0	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	30	20	10	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	130	55	80	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	50	35	10	20	10	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Morocco	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	15	0	10	0	10
Asia	445	205	235	15	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	15	20	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	95	50	45	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	220	85	135	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	25	15	15	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	10	10	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	148,360	71,965	76,395	15,030	7,705	7,330
First generationCensus data footnote 69	6,270	3,040	3,230	1,120	590	535
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	8,965	4,305	4,660	2,470	1,235	1,235
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	133,125	64,615	68,505	11,440	5,870	5,565
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,780	1,325	1,450	565	305	260
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,640	825	810	330	180	150
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	705	470	230	120	100	20
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	935	355	580	205	75	130
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	985	410	575	195	95	100
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	125	70	55	40	25	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	30	15	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	148,360	71,965	76,400	15,035	7,705	7,330
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	7,200	3,450	3,745	1,410	725	690
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	7,005	3,360	3,645	1,400	725	680
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,815	1,795	2,020	235	90	140
Métis	3,105	1,520	1,585	1,155	625	535
Inuk (Inuit)	80	45	35	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	100	50	50	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	100	45	55	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	141,160	68,515	72,650	13,620	6,975	6,645
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	148,365	71,965	76,395	15,030	7,700	7,330
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	3,020	1,415	1,610	175	55	115
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	145,340	70,550	74,790	14,860	7,645	7,210
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	148,360	71,965	76,395	15,035	7,700	7,330
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,045	1,010	1,035	105	50	55
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,035	1,000	1,035	100	50	55
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,765	885	885	45	20	25
Métis single ancestry	255	110	145	55	30	25
Inuit single ancestry	20	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	8,005	3,660	4,350	1,400	695	705
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	7,790	3,550	4,235	1,350	665	680
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,705	2,105	2,600	365	165	200
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,950	1,380	1,570	960	490	470
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	140	65	70	25	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	215	105	110	50	30	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	205	90	110	50	30	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	138,310	67,295	71,015	13,530	6,960	6,570
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	148,360	71,965	76,395	15,030	7,700	7,330
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,820	2,325	2,495	360	185	175
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	670	325	345	55	20	35
Chinese	430	145	285	35	20	15
Black	2,585	1,335	1,255	115	80	35
Filipino	355	165	195	95	30	65
Latin American	155	65	90	15	10	0
Arab	195	105	90	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	100	40	60	25	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	95	50	50	15	10	10
Korean	85	40	45	0	0	0
Japanese	65	20	45	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	15	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	70	30	35	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	143,545	69,640	73,900	14,670	7,510	7,155
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	148,360	71,965	76,395	15,035	7,700	7,330
North American Aboriginal origins	10,050	4,670	5,385	1,505	745	760
First Nations (North American Indian)	6,680	3,090	3,595	470	215	250
Inuit	170	90	80	20	10	15
Métis	3,425	1,600	1,825	1,075	550	525
Other North American origins	69,760	33,900	35,865	3,615	1,915	1,705
Acadian	2,560	1,250	1,315	0	0	0
American	995	515	480	135	80	50
Canadian	67,070	32,550	34,520	3,540	1,865	1,675
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	125	70	55	0	10	0
Nova Scotian	185	100	85	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	55	20	40	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	103,500	49,895	53,610	13,270	6,740	6,530
British Isles origins	90,715	43,640	47,075	6,655	3,305	3,350
Channel Islander	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	10	0	0	0
English	42,425	19,985	22,440	3,995	1,945	2,050
Irish	32,385	15,000	17,390	2,300	1,065	1,225
Manx	20	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish	57,375	27,795	29,575	3,235	1,620	1,615
Welsh	2,290	1,040	1,245	220	85	135
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,150	960	1,190	255	150	105
French origins	23,145	10,830	12,320	2,275	1,115	1,160
Alsatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	10	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	23,140	10,820	12,315	2,280	1,120	1,160
Western European origins (except French origins)	16,175	7,575	8,600	5,705	3,010	2,695
Austrian	250	130	125	205	110	95
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	625	305	315	465	195	270
Dutch	4,985	2,255	2,730	1,365	775	595
Flemish	20	10	10	25	15	10
Frisian	20	0	15	10	0	0
German	11,150	5,240	5,905	4,210	2,180	2,030
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	455	220	235	60	30	30
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	0	15	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,355	1,090	1,270	1,335	640	695
Danish	750	335	415	130	50	80
Finnish	160	65	90	125	85	35
Icelandic	55	20	30	415	200	220
Norwegian	665	340	325	340	150	190
Swedish	555	195	360	415	195	220
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	265	165	105	25	10	15
Eastern European origins	3,245	1,580	1,670	5,525	2,790	2,730
Bulgarian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Byelorussian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Czech	155	75	75	165	55	105
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	85	30	55	50	35	20
Estonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	305	115	190	125	65	60
Latvian	50	30	25	15	10	10
Lithuanian	155	75	85	20	20	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,185	580	595	1,985	1,055	935
Romanian	110	60	45	40	15	30
Russian	480	235	245	795	380	415
Slovak	90	45	45	70	35	35
Ukrainian	930	460	470	3,850	1,935	1,910
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	15	10	10	10	10
Southern European origins	2,615	1,270	1,345	695	350	350
Albanian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	110	70	40	20	10	25
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	220	125	95	45	20	25
Italian	1,305	630	675	345	185	160
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	20	10	0	0	0
Maltese	35	25	10	10	15	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	385	160	225	205	105	105
Serbian	30	15	15	0	10	0
Sicilian	15	15	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Spanish	410	200	215	50	15	30
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	70	20	50	25	10	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	320	215	105	80	25	55
Basque	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	95	65	30	60	15	45
Roma (Gypsy)	10	15	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	210	130	80	15	10	10
Caribbean origins	465	225	235	70	35	35
Antiguan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	15	10	15	0	0	10
Bermudan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dominican	10	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	250	130	125	45	20	25
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	40	20	20	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	0	10	15	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	50	20	25	15	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	30	20	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	315	170	150	160	85	75
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Belizean	10	15	0	10	10	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Chilean	40	25	10	25	10	15
Colombian	55	30	25	10	0	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	10	10	0	10	0
Guyanese	40	10	30	10	0	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	95	60	35	70	35	35
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	25	20	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	10	0	10
African origins	1,830	865	970	50	30	15
Central and West African origins	85	50	40	10	10	10
Akan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	15	10	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	120	35	80	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	10	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	45	15	35	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	30	15	20	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	95	40	45	15	10	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	0	15	0	0	0
South African	30	20	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	20	10	10	10	0
Other African origins	1,540	740	800	25	10	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	240	110	125	10	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	1,300	625	680	20	10	10
Asian origins	2,850	1,310	1,545	325	145	185
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	785	390	395	65	25	40
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	40	15	25	0	0	0
Armenian	25	20	10	0	0	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	130	55	80	15	10	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	15	10	10	10	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	0	0	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	410	235	175	10	0	10
Palestinian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Syrian	130	65	65	20	10	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	10	20	10	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	815	395	425	85	40	45
Bangladeshi	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bengali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	20	15	10	0	0	0
East Indian	610	295	320	65	35	25
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	100	55	45	20	10	15
Punjabi	30	10	20	10	0	10
Sinhalese	35	0	20	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Tamil	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	30	20	15	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,205	510	700	175	75	100
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	585	225	355	60	30	25
Filipino	330	160	165	105	35	75
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	110	40	70	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	95	45	50	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	10	0	10	0	10
Taiwanese	35	0	30	0	0	0
Thai	30	10	20	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	30	25	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	55	15	35	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	55	20	35	0	0	0
Oceania origins	100	40	55	15	0	15
Australian	55	25	35	15	0	10
New Zealander	40	15	25	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	66,825	...	...	5,460	...	...
Owner	49,465	...	...	5,215	...	...
Renter	16,860	...	...	240	...	...
Band housing	500	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	66,825	...	...	5,460	...	...
Condominium	905	...	...	200	...	...
Not condominium	65,920	...	...	5,260	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	66,825	...	...	5,460	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	6,460	...	...	135	...	...
2 bedrooms	18,070	...	...	815	...	...
3 bedrooms	27,030	...	...	2,375	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	15,200	...	...	2,135	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	66,825	...	...	5,460	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	13,335	...	...	440	...	...
5 rooms	12,165	...	...	825	...	...
6 rooms	11,880	...	...	915	...	...
7 rooms	9,745	...	...	915	...	...
8 or more rooms	19,700	...	...	2,365	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	7.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	66,825	...	...	5,460	...	...
One person or fewer per room	66,600	...	...	5,440	...	...
More than 1 person per room	225	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	66,825	...	...	5,460	...	...
Suitable	65,305	...	...	5,340	...	...
Not suitable	1,515	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	66,825	...	...	5,460	...	...
1960 or before	22,060	...	...	590	...	...
1961 to 1980	18,190	...	...	1,570	...	...
1981 to 1990	9,310	...	...	945	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,400	...	...	775	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,180	...	...	340	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,865	...	...	540	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,825	...	...	705	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	66,825	...	...	5,460	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	59,925	...	...	5,165	...	...
Major repairs needed	6,905	...	...	290	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	66,825	...	...	5,460	...	...
1 household maintainer	42,140	...	...	2,490	...	...
2 household maintainers	24,055	...	...	2,925	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	625	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	66,825	...	...	5,460	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,665	...	...	50	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,695	...	...	595	...	...
35 to 44 years	9,130	...	...	960	...	...
45 to 54 years	12,410	...	...	1,340	...	...
55 to 64 years	14,905	...	...	1,285	...	...
65 to 74 years	12,675	...	...	825	...	...
75 to 84 years	6,785	...	...	300	...	...
85 years and over	2,555	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	65,325	...	...	5,270	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	52,785	...	...	4,695	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	12,530	...	...	570	...	...
30% to less than 100%	11,300	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	48,605	...	...	5,045	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	50.2	...	...	63.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.0	...	...	9.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	662	...	...	1,255	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	811	...	...	1,293	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	149,619	...	...	359,816	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	170,570	...	...	389,386	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	16,815	...	...	240	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.8	...	...	6.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.8	...	...	36.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	714	...	...	1,001	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	743	...	...	1,000	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	126,440	60,815	65,630	12,215	6,180	6,035
No certificate, diploma or degree	28,470	15,105	13,370	1,940	1,080	855
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	32,905	15,950	16,950	3,725	1,745	1,985
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	65,065	29,760	35,305	6,545	3,355	3,195
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	13,960	9,970	3,990	1,435	1,135	305
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	7,850	4,725	3,120	600	400	200
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,110	5,245	865	830	735	95
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	29,385	10,940	18,450	2,600	1,230	1,370
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,875	1,015	1,860	445	205	240
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	18,845	7,845	11,000	2,065	785	1,280
Bachelor's degree	12,615	5,060	7,555	1,540	555	985
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,110	425	685	180	65	110
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	610	340	280	45	30	15
Master's degree	3,880	1,680	2,200	270	120	155
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	620	345	280	25	15	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	77,600	37,235	40,365	8,400	4,215	4,190
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,025	6,535	4,490	770	495	280
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,860	9,855	10,010	2,420	1,120	1,300
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	46,715	20,850	25,865	5,205	2,605	2,605
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,225	6,615	2,605	1,070	870	200
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,165	3,110	2,055	440	310	130
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,060	3,505	555	635	565	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,595	8,215	13,380	2,055	965	1,095
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,710	595	1,110	310	140	175
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	14,195	5,420	8,775	1,770	630	1,140
Bachelor's degree	9,645	3,685	5,960	1,320	445	870
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	745	220	530	155	65	95
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	490	235	250	40	25	15
Master's degree	2,880	1,080	1,800	230	85	150
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	435	200	235	25	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	126,440	60,815	65,625	12,215	6,180	6,035
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	61,375	31,050	30,325	5,670	2,825	2,840
Education	5,780	1,615	4,165	515	115	400
13. Education	5,785	1,620	4,165	515	115	400
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	995	450	535	160	75	85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	185	145	40	40	40	10
50. Visual and performing arts	805	310	495	120	40	80
Humanities	2,235	925	1,310	150	55	95
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	10	90	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	515	160	355	15	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	555	220	330	55	0	45
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	55	65	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	435	240	190	50	30	20
54. History	405	210	190	15	0	15
55. French language and literature/letters	95	15	80	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,905	1,230	3,680	535	170	370
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	70	10	65	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	220	105	120	35	10	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,515	95	1,420	125	0	120
22. Legal professions and studies	855	215	640	75	20	50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	0	70	0	0	0
42. Psychology	910	200	715	95	15	80
45. Social sciences	1,260	600	655	205	110	95
Business, management and public administration	13,575	3,115	10,455	1,185	385	800
30.16 Accounting and computer science	40	0	30	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,145	240	900	100	15	90
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	12,390	2,870	9,520	1,080	370	715
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,695	865	830	190	105	85
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	665	305	360	85	45	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	435	220	220	40	20	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	0	30	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	450	320	130	50	40	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	110	20	90	15	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,830	980	850	150	85	65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,480	830	650	140	80	60
25. Library science	130	0	120	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	205	130	75	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	15,465	14,735	735	1,925	1,785	140
04. Architecture and related services	115	65	50	35	10	25
14. Engineering	1,145	1,010	135	165	130	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,495	2,215	280	330	300	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	4,315	4,255	60	560	530	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,830	4,735	100	605	595	10
48. Precision production	2,560	2,450	110	230	225	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,195	1,405	790	270	200	70
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,300	655	650	195	140	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	895	755	140	75	60	20
Health and related fields	10,835	1,390	9,445	1,100	165	935
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	585	280	305	65	25	45
51. Health professions and related programs	10,085	1,000	9,085	1,030	145	890
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	170	105	60	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,555	3,055	2,500	365	210	155
12. Personal and culinary services	2,850	680	2,170	165	30	130
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	125	130	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	805	580	220	85	65	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,770	1,660	110	120	115	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	77,595	37,235	40,365	8,400	4,215	4,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	30,880	16,385	14,500	3,195	1,615	1,580
Education	3,730	895	2,840	360	70	290
13. Education	3,730	895	2,840	360	75	290
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	720	315	405	130	70	60
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	125	90	40	40	35	10
50. Visual and performing arts	590	220	370	90	35	60
Humanities	1,560	650	915	115	45	70
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	10	50	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	340	90	245	15	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	435	185	250	35	0	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	40	45	15	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	235	135	100	35	20	15
54. History	320	160	160	15	0	15
55. French language and literature/letters	80	15	65	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,970	910	3,065	485	135	350
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	0	45	0	10	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	180	85	100	40	10	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,245	70	1,170	115	0	110
22. Legal professions and studies	710	120	590	65	15	50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	10	50	0	0	0
42. Psychology	710	145	560	85	10	75
45. Social sciences	1,020	475	550	175	90	85
Business, management and public administration	9,620	2,265	7,350	960	305	650
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	10	30	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	945	180	765	90	0	85
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,635	2,080	6,555	865	305	560
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,120	545	580	150	70	80
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	505	230	280	75	30	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	275	125	150	20	10	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	0	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	270	180	90	40	30	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	15	40	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,530	840	685	130	70	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,280	735	545	125	70	55
25. Library science	85	10	80	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	150	90	60	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,795	10,185	610	1,460	1,345	115
04. Architecture and related services	75	40	40	20	0	20
14. Engineering	740	640	100	135	100	35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,740	1,495	245	245	215	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,120	3,075	45	440	425	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,445	3,365	80	460	460	10
48. Precision production	1,670	1,570	105	160	155	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,640	995	645	230	170	55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	965	435	525	160	120	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	675	560	120	65	45	20
Health and related fields	7,900	1,025	6,875	915	145	770
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	410	195	210	65	20	45
51. Health professions and related programs	7,370	745	6,625	850	125	725
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	125	90	35	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,125	2,230	1,895	275	170	115
12. Personal and culinary services	2,190	540	1,650	120	20	105
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	40	45	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	585	420	165	60	55	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,300	1,225	75	95	95	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	126,440	60,810	65,625	12,215	6,180	6,035
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	61,375	31,050	30,320	5,670	2,825	2,840
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	65,065	29,765	35,305	6,545	3,350	3,195
Location of study inside Canada	62,195	28,310	33,885	6,200	3,180	3,025
Same as province or territory of residence	49,955	22,145	27,815	5,455	2,755	2,700
Different than province or territory of residence	12,240	6,170	6,070	745	415	325
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,870	1,455	1,415	345	175	170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,055	570	485	135	75	60
Philippines	175	55	120	10	0	0
India	140	65	70	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	600	340	260	60	30	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	15	15	0	0	0
France	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other	860	395	460	125	60	65
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	77,600	37,235	40,365	8,405	4,215	4,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,880	16,385	14,500	3,195	1,615	1,580
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	46,715	20,850	25,865	5,205	2,600	2,610
Location of study inside Canada	44,780	19,955	24,820	4,970	2,485	2,485
Same as province or territory of residence	36,195	15,760	20,435	4,345	2,145	2,205
Different than province or territory of residence	8,585	4,195	4,385	620	340	280
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,935	890	1,045	240	115	120
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	655	300	355	90	50	40
Philippines	150	50	95	10	0	0
India	115	55	60	15	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	360	200	160	30	15	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	10	0	0	0
France	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other	625	265	360	100	50	40
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	126,440	60,810	65,625	12,215	6,180	6,035
In the labour force	73,125	37,380	35,745	8,600	4,545	4,045
Employed	64,820	32,120	32,700	8,215	4,305	3,910
Unemployed	8,305	5,260	3,045	385	240	140
Not in the labour force	53,310	23,430	29,880	3,620	1,630	1,985
Participation rate	57.8	61.5	54.5	70.4	73.5	67.0
Employment rate	51.3	52.8	49.8	67.3	69.7	64.8
Unemployment rate	11.4	14.1	8.5	4.5	5.3	3.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	126,440	60,815	65,630	12,215	6,180	6,035
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	48,475	21,105	27,370	3,055	1,420	1,635
Worked	77,970	39,710	38,260	9,160	4,760	4,395
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	38,410	20,410	18,005	5,255	3,050	2,200
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	39,560	19,300	20,255	3,905	1,710	2,195
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.0	40.5	41.4	44.3	45.0	43.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	73,130	37,385	35,745	8,595	4,545	4,050
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,360	765	595	70	50	20
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	71,770	36,620	35,155	8,525	4,500	4,025
Employee	64,550	32,035	32,520	7,330	3,675	3,655
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,215	4,585	2,635	1,200	825	375
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	73,130	37,380	35,745	8,600	4,545	4,050
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,355	765	595	70	50	20
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	71,770	36,620	35,150	8,525	4,500	4,025
0 Management occupations	6,575	3,930	2,645	1,325	820	505
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	9,410	2,250	7,155	1,355	300	1,055
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,840	2,235	600	415	280	130
3 Health occupations	5,925	775	5,150	615	115	495
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	8,265	2,535	5,720	1,055	315	740
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,465	550	920	165	45	120
6 Sales and service occupations	16,800	6,240	10,560	1,290	515	770
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	12,815	12,180	630	1,900	1,775	125
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	3,705	3,130	575	170	120	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,970	2,775	1,190	245	220	30
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	73,125	37,380	35,745	8,595	4,545	4,045
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,360	765	595	70	45	25
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	71,765	36,620	35,155	8,525	4,500	4,025
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	4,210	3,315	900	325	205	115
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	885	820	65	65	50	10
22 Utilities	350	285	60	135	95	40
23 Construction	5,840	5,280	560	1,070	905	165
31-33 Manufacturing	7,085	5,070	2,020	705	545	160
41 Wholesale trade	2,155	1,555	600	295	215	85
44-45 Retail trade	10,540	4,705	5,835	700	365	340
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,990	2,345	645	540	445	90
51 Information and cultural industries	855	455	395	135	65	70
52 Finance and insurance	1,320	440	880	315	80	235
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	735	440	295	105	40	65
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,305	1,070	1,240	390	165	220
55 Management of companies and enterprises	345	165	180	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,510	1,565	950	235	125	110
61 Educational services	5,570	1,860	3,710	740	195	545
62 Health care and social assistance	10,365	1,380	8,980	1,040	170	875
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,285	525	760	170	60	105
72 Accommodation and food services	5,080	1,570	3,510	330	125	210
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,920	1,455	1,470	405	220	180
91 Public administration	4,420	2,325	2,100	830	420	405
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	64,820	32,120	32,700	8,215	4,305	3,905
Worked at home	4,385	2,260	2,130	775	380	395
Worked outside Canada	200	135	60	35	20	10
No fixed workplace address	8,060	6,140	1,920	1,180	930	250
Worked at usual place	52,180	23,585	28,595	6,230	2,980	3,250
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	52,180	23,585	28,595	6,230	2,980	3,250
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	18,785	8,550	10,230	1,030	445	590
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	25,535	10,615	14,915	310	140	170
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,525	3,565	2,960	4,845	2,365	2,480
Commute to a different province or territory	1,335	845	485	40	30	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	60,240	29,725	30,515	7,405	3,905	3,500
Car, truck, van - as a driver	51,635	25,710	25,925	6,840	3,700	3,140
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	4,395	1,910	2,480	385	95	295
Public transit	370	250	125	50	25	30
Walked	2,895	1,265	1,635	60	20	40
Bicycle	140	105	35	25	20	10
Other method	800	490	310	45	45	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	60,240	29,720	30,515	7,410	3,910	3,505
Less than 15 minutes	27,820	12,410	15,410	855	355	505
15 to 29 minutes	19,335	9,300	10,035	1,975	1,075	905
30 to 44 minutes	6,620	3,775	2,850	2,465	1,300	1,165
45 to 59 minutes	2,835	1,665	1,170	1,540	855	685
60 minutes and over	3,630	2,580	1,050	575	325	250
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	60,240	29,725	30,515	7,410	3,905	3,505
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,660	3,320	1,335	545	410	130
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	11,135	6,190	4,945	2,070	1,280	785
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	18,545	9,315	9,230	2,285	1,175	1,110
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	11,995	4,265	7,735	1,195	420	775
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,465	1,460	3,010	440	200	240
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	9,435	5,175	4,260	875	420	455
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	80,225	40,745	39,485	9,450	4,905	4,545
Single responses	79,975	40,625	39,350	9,400	4,890	4,510
Official languages	79,895	40,570	39,325	9,375	4,875	4,500
English	79,620	40,525	39,100	9,320	4,870	4,455
French	275	50	230	50	0	50
Non-official languages	80	55	30	30	15	10
Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	60	50	10	25	15	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	15	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	45	30	10	25	15	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	30	10	20	15	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	25	10	20	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	10	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	250	120	135	50	20	30
English and French	130	65	65	20	0	20
English and non-official language	120	55	70	30	15	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	80,230	40,740	39,485	9,450	4,905	4,540
None	78,775	40,100	38,670	9,185	4,845	4,340
English	210	60	150	65	10	50
French	875	440	435	150	25	120
Non-official language	335	120	210	50	20	30
Aboriginal	140	45	90	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	195	75	120	50	20	30
English and French	0	0	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	20	10	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	147,235	71,345	75,885	14,910	7,635	7,270
Non-movers	131,415	63,885	67,530	13,630	7,015	6,620
Movers	15,820	7,465	8,355	1,280	625	655
Non-migrants	8,495	4,040	4,455	370	170	200
Migrants	7,320	3,425	3,900	910	455	455
Internal migrants	6,825	3,170	3,655	885	445	435
Intraprovincial migrants	4,755	2,150	2,610	755	385	370
Interprovincial migrants	2,065	1,015	1,050	135	60	70
External migrants	500	255	240	25	0	20
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	141,780	68,720	73,060	14,105	7,240	6,865
Non-movers	99,830	49,055	50,775	9,940	5,090	4,850
Movers	41,955	19,665	22,285	4,165	2,150	2,010
Non-migrants	21,835	10,340	11,495	1,335	690	645
Migrants	20,115	9,325	10,795	2,825	1,460	1,365
Internal migrants	18,755	8,645	10,115	2,715	1,395	1,320
Intraprovincial migrants	12,865	5,845	7,025	2,305	1,200	1,105
Interprovincial migrants	5,895	2,805	3,090	405	195	210
External migrants	1,360	675	680	115	65	50