Census Profile, 2016 Census
North Shore [Economic region], Nova Scotia and Division No. 15, Census division [Census division], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	North Shore Nova Scotia [Economic region]			Division No. 15, CDR Manitoba [Census division]
	Data quality , North Shore [Economic region], Nova Scotia  Map : North Shore [Economic region], Nova Scotia Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 15, Census division [Census division], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	151,264	...	...	21,379	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	155,696	...	...	20,837r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	81,380	...	...	10,696	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	66,826	...	...	8,564	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	9.3	...	...	2.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	16,254.41	...	...	8,765.77	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	151,260	73,165	78,095	21,380	10,765	10,615
0 to 14 years	21,970	11,165	10,800	3,860	1,980	1,880
0 to 4 years	6,575	3,325	3,245	1,275	640	630
5 to 9 years	7,690	3,925	3,770	1,340	710	630
10 to 14 years	7,705	3,915	3,790	1,245	625	620
15 to 64 years	94,485	45,975	48,510	12,915	6,635	6,280
15 to 19 years	8,520	4,365	4,155	1,205	595	605
20 to 24 years	7,645	3,850	3,790	935	500	435
25 to 29 years	6,735	3,280	3,455	1,070	540	530
30 to 34 years	7,195	3,420	3,770	1,325	680	640
35 to 39 years	7,800	3,705	4,090	1,305	715	595
40 to 44 years	9,010	4,290	4,720	1,175	615	555
45 to 49 years	9,825	4,775	5,045	1,165	605	565
50 to 54 years	12,205	5,925	6,280	1,455	715	745
55 to 59 years	12,915	6,205	6,710	1,650	845	800
60 to 64 years	12,645	6,150	6,495	1,630	820	810
65 years and over	34,805	16,025	18,785	4,605	2,150	2,455
65 to 69 years	11,885	5,820	6,060	1,455	720	735
70 to 74 years	8,530	4,220	4,310	985	525	460
75 to 79 years	6,020	2,800	3,220	770	350	415
80 to 84 years	4,090	1,770	2,325	590	270	320
85 years and over	4,285	1,410	2,870	810	285	525
85 to 89 years	2,650	980	1,670	425	185	245
90 to 94 years	1,215	350	865	280	75	200
95 to 99 years	370	70	300	95	20	75
100 years and over	50	10	40	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.5	15.3	13.8	18.1	18.4	17.7
15 to 64 years	62.5	62.8	62.1	60.4	61.6	59.2
65 years and over	23.0	21.9	24.1	21.5	20.0	23.1
85 years and over	2.8	1.9	3.7	3.8	2.6	4.9
Average age of the population	45.2	44.3	46.0	43.1	42.1	44.0
Median age of the population	48.5	47.6	49.2	44.1	42.8	45.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	66,825	...	...	8,565	...	...
Single-detached house	48,985	...	...	7,210	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	30	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	13,020	...	...	875	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,865	...	...	100	...	...
Row house	1,235	...	...	235	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,245	...	...	80	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	7,470	...	...	450	...	...
Other single-attached house	205	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	4,785	...	...	470	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	66,825	...	...	8,560	...	...
1 person	20,420	...	...	2,555	...	...
2 persons	26,635	...	...	3,450	...	...
3 persons	9,310	...	...	920	...	...
4 persons	6,955	...	...	910	...	...
5 or more persons	3,505	...	...	730	...	...
Number of persons in private households	148,360	...	...	20,060	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	129,295	62,000	67,290	17,515	8,785	8,735
Married or living common law	75,785	37,860	37,925	11,190	5,695	5,490
Married	62,225	31,120	31,105	9,655	4,935	4,720
Living common law	13,560	6,745	6,815	1,530	765	770
Not married and not living common law	53,510	24,140	29,370	6,335	3,085	3,240
Never married	30,915	16,515	14,400	3,650	2,135	1,520
Separated	4,320	1,915	2,405	355	180	175
Divorced	8,250	3,550	4,700	875	460	410
Widowed	10,020	2,160	7,865	1,450	320	1,135
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	45,185	...	...	5,905	...	...
2 persons	27,085	...	...	3,540	...	...
3 persons	8,900	...	...	925	...	...
4 persons	6,455	...	...	875	...	...
5 or more persons	2,745	...	...	570	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	45,185	...	...	5,910	...	...
Total couple families	37,345	...	...	5,225	...	...
Married couples	30,560	...	...	4,460	...	...
Common-law couples	6,780	...	...	765	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	7,840	...	...	680	...	...
Female parent	6,150	...	...	525	...	...
Male parent	1,685	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	37,345	...	...	5,225	...	...
Couples without children	22,190	...	...	3,130	...	...
Couples with children	15,155	...	...	2,100	...	...
1 child	6,775	...	...	755	...	...
2 children	5,825	...	...	810	...	...
3 or more children	2,555	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	7,840	...	...	680	...	...
1 child	4,895	...	...	410	...	...
2 children	2,125	...	...	170	...	...
3 or more children	815	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	27,080	12,290	14,790	3,615	1,985	1,635
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	66,825	...	...	8,565	...	...
One-census-family households	43,675	...	...	5,680	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	21,630	...	...	3,040	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	22,040	...	...	2,635	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	750	...	...	110	...	...
Non-census-family households	22,405	...	...	2,775	...	...
One-person households	20,415	...	...	2,555	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,985	...	...	220	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	148,805	72,145	76,655	21,005	10,640	10,365
English only	139,900	68,490	71,410	20,090	10,220	9,875
French only	20	5	10	0	0	0
English and French	8,735	3,570	5,165	845	395	455
Neither English nor French	150	80	70	70	25	35
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	148,800	72,145	76,655	21,005	10,635	10,370
English	146,850	71,225	75,620	20,625	10,445	10,180
French	1,720	810	915	295	155	135
English and French	100	40	60	20	10	10
Neither English nor French	135	75	60	65	25	40
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,775	830	945	305	160	140
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.2	1.2	1.5	1.5	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	148,805	72,145	76,655	21,005	10,640	10,370
Single responses	148,210	71,865	76,345	20,545	10,385	10,155
Official languages	145,000	70,350	74,650	17,155	8,645	8,520
English	143,035	69,440	73,595	16,840	8,475	8,365
French	1,960	910	1,050	320	170	155
Non-official languages	3,210	1,515	1,695	3,385	1,740	1,640
Aboriginal languages	395	170	225	170	90	80
Algonquian languages	375	160	215	125	60	65
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	375	160	215	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	375	155	215	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	115	55	55
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	105	50	55
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	15	10	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	5	0	0	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	45	30	15
Dakota	0	0	0	45	25	15
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,815	1,340	1,470	3,220	1,660	1,565
Afro-Asiatic languages	200	115	85	5	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	195	115	85	5	0	5
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	5
Arabic	185	110	80	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	15	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	15	10	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	260	105	160	1,285	725	560
Bikol	0	0	0	15	5	5
Cebuano	15	10	10	90	55	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	5	30	15	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	10	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	225	85	135	1,130	635	495
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	25	20	5	0	0
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	5	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	5	0	5
Telugu	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,755	845	905	1,855	895	955
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	190	80	110	560	270	295
Baltic languages	15	10	5	0	0	5
Latvian	15	5	10	0	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	175	75	105	560	270	290
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	15	5	5	0	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	60	25	40	45	15	30
Russian	55	20	35	35	15	20
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	35	15	15	475	235	245
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	5	20	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	20	5	15	5	0	0
Welsh	5	5	5	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,025	510	510	1,200	580	620
Afrikaans	15	5	5	5	5	5
Danish	25	15	10	0	5	0
Dutch	440	230	205	80	35	45
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	505	240	270	1,100	535	565
Icelandic	0	5	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	20	5	15	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	5	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	15	15	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	215	105	105	15	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	160	85	80	15	5	5
Bengali	15	10	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	0	5	5	5
Hindi	45	20	25	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	30	20	15	5	5	0
Iranian languages	55	25	25	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	265	125	140	60	35	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	15	5	5	5
Portuguese	40	15	20	10	10	5
Romanian	15	5	5	5	5	5
Spanish	165	70	95	45	20	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	5	20	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	25	30	20	5	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	30	25	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	10	5	0	0	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	10	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	300	125	170	35	15	20
Chinese languages	300	125	170	30	10	20
Cantonese	70	30	40	20	10	10
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	150	60	90	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	30	35	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	5	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	5	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	15	15	0	0	5
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	595	280	315	460	250	210
English and French	275	125	150	45	30	15
English and non-official language	285	135	150	410	220	195
French and non-official language	15	5	0	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	148,800	72,145	76,655	21,005	10,635	10,370
Single responses	147,970	71,765	76,205	20,115	10,150	9,965
Official languages	146,855	71,230	75,625	18,345	9,205	9,145
English	146,470	71,045	75,420	18,260	9,165	9,100
French	385	185	200	85	40	40
Non-official languages	1,115	535	580	1,765	945	825
Aboriginal languages	85	40	50	25	15	10
Algonquian languages	80	40	45	25	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	80	35	45	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	80	35	45	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	15	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dakota	0	0	0	5	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,030	500	530	1,740	930	815
Afro-Asiatic languages	115	65	50	5	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	115	60	55	0	0	0
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	110	60	50	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	15	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	140	65	70	815	480	335
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	60	35	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	10	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	135	60	70	740	430	310
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	485	230	250	890	440	450
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	20	120	60	60
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	15	20	125	65	60
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Russian	20	10	10	25	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	5	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	215	100	115	725	345	375
Afrikaans	5	5	0	5	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	10	10	15	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	180	85	95	700	340	360
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	100	50	50	10	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	60	25	35	10	5	5
Bengali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	5	5	5	5
Hindi	20	5	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	115	55	60	30	15	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Spanish	90	45	50	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	20	10	20	5	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	180	80	95	15	5	10
Chinese languages	175	75	100	15	5	10
Cantonese	35	15	15	10	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	100	45	55	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	25	0	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	835	380	455	890	485	405
English and French	150	70	85	20	10	10
English and non-official language	675	310	365	865	480	390
French and non-official language	0	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	148,805	72,145	76,660	21,005	10,635	10,370
None	145,130	70,530	74,600	19,075	9,640	9,435
English	700	330	370	890	475	410
French	1,485	610	875	185	95	90
Non-official language	1,430	645	785	830	415	415
Aboriginal	270	110	160	95	50	50
Non-Aboriginal	1,160	535	625	730	365	365
English and French	5	5	0	0	0	5
English and non-official language	10	0	5	15	10	10
French and non-official language	45	30	15	10	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	126,440	60,820	65,620	16,470	8,355	8,110
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	121,575	58,550	63,030	15,885	8,090	7,800
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,671	36,064	24,755	32,666	38,917	26,860
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	121,620	58,550	63,070	15,885	8,085	7,800
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,992	31,908	23,193	29,260	34,241	24,708
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	103,795	51,405	52,390	14,560	7,565	7,000
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,019	33,325	22,118	29,740	37,040	22,385
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	94,685	42,550	52,135	11,750	5,485	6,265
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,578	9,489	8,059	6,595	5,005	7,365
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	82,535	42,000	40,535	12,030	6,555	5,475
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,445	33,076	23,454	30,679	36,662	24,525
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	126,440	60,815	65,625	16,470	8,345	8,130
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	121,630	58,500	63,125	15,890	8,110	7,775
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,743	46,441	31,609	38,949	44,537	33,121
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	121,670	58,510	63,165	15,895	8,110	7,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,258	37,682	27,233	32,732	36,587	28,711
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	103,865	51,300	52,570	14,500	7,535	6,965
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,920	44,888	29,144	36,342	42,726	29,434
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	94,955	42,625	52,330	11,675	5,470	6,200
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,241	9,720	8,851	7,891	7,204	8,496
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	82,535	41,805	40,730	12,030	6,550	5,480
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,522	43,335	29,530	35,681	40,629	29,769
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	126,440	60,815	65,625	16,470	8,345	8,125
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	37,420	19,740	17,680	5,575	3,515	2,060
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,379	50,329	39,737	43,879	46,561	41,116
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,708	61,375	45,149	49,919	52,767	45,055
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	81.2	84.5	76.8	85.1	89.1	79.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.7	66.5	60.0	70.0	74.7	63.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	18.8	15.5	23.2	14.9	10.8	20.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	126,440	60,820	65,620	16,470	8,360	8,110
Without total income	4,865	2,270	2,595	585	270	310
With total income	121,575	58,550	63,025	15,885	8,085	7,800
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.3	96.0	96.4	96.7	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	16,900	6,905	9,990	2,050	920	1,130
$10,000 to $19,999	24,235	9,130	15,100	2,815	1,125	1,690
$20,000 to $29,999	20,185	8,395	11,795	2,500	1,010	1,490
$30,000 to $39,999	16,875	7,895	8,975	2,270	1,100	1,170
$40,000 to $49,999	13,295	6,990	6,305	1,995	1,150	845
$50,000 to $59,999	8,970	5,330	3,640	1,195	715	480
$60,000 to $69,999	5,945	3,900	2,050	925	575	345
$70,000 to $79,999	4,600	2,825	1,775	650	425	225
$80,000 to $89,999	3,460	1,960	1,505	485	315	165
$90,000 to $99,999	2,015	1,305	710	295	205	95
$100,000 and over	5,095	3,910	1,180	700	535	165
$100,000 to $149,999	3,640	2,750	890	545	415	130
$150,000 and over	1,450	1,160	290	155	125	30
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	126,440	60,820	65,625	16,470	8,360	8,110
Without after-tax income	4,820	2,265	2,555	585	270	310
With after-tax income	121,620	58,550	63,070	15,890	8,090	7,800
Percentage with after-tax income	96.2	96.3	96.1	96.5	96.8	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	17,575	7,035	10,540	2,125	940	1,190
$10,000 to $19,999	25,715	9,810	15,910	2,995	1,210	1,785
$20,000 to $29,999	24,205	10,445	13,755	3,025	1,245	1,775
$30,000 to $39,999	20,270	10,030	10,245	2,910	1,590	1,315
$40,000 to $49,999	13,350	7,805	5,545	1,860	1,080	775
$50,000 to $59,999	8,035	5,155	2,880	1,165	765	400
$60,000 to $69,999	5,310	3,085	2,225	770	500	270
$70,000 to $79,999	2,800	1,835	970	445	310	135
$80,000 and over	4,360	3,355	1,010	595	445	150
$80,000 to $89,999	1,495	1,090	400	235	170	65
$90,000 to $99,999	895	685	205	140	100	40
$100,000 and over	1,985	1,580	400	215	175	45
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	126,440	60,820	65,625	16,470	8,360	8,115
Without employment income	43,905	18,820	25,085	4,440	1,800	2,635
With employment income	82,535	42,000	40,535	12,035	6,555	5,480
Percentage with employment income	65.3	69.1	61.8	73.1	78.4	67.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	12,975	6,320	6,650	1,875	945	930
$5,000 to $9,999	7,575	3,205	4,365	980	435	540
$10,000 to $19,999	12,325	5,375	6,945	1,615	730	890
$20,000 to $29,999	10,900	4,705	6,190	1,440	615	820
$30,000 to $39,999	10,055	4,620	5,435	1,650	890	760
$40,000 to $49,999	7,930	4,175	3,750	1,395	830	565
$50,000 to $59,999	5,685	3,550	2,135	845	540	305
$60,000 to $69,999	3,895	2,600	1,295	600	410	190
$70,000 to $79,999	3,445	2,070	1,375	500	325	175
$80,000 and over	7,750	5,370	2,385	1,130	840	290
$80,000 to $89,999	2,705	1,465	1,240	370	250	125
$90,000 to $99,999	1,455	995	465	225	155	70
$100,000 and over	3,590	2,910	680	530	435	95
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	66,825	...	...	8,565	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	54,975	...	...	60,298	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	48,764	...	...	53,191	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	20,420	...	...	2,555	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,722	...	...	29,197	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,804	...	...	26,792	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	46,405	...	...	6,010	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,587	...	...	77,662	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,868	...	...	67,003	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	66,825	...	...	8,565	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,516	...	...	72,283	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,731	...	...	60,745	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	20,425	...	...	2,550	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,416	...	...	38,178	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,974	...	...	32,431	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	46,400	...	...	6,010	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,965	...	...	86,740	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,388	...	...	72,747	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	66,825	...	...	8,565	...	...
Under $5,000	880	...	...	160	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,370	...	...	135	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,165	...	...	230	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,085	...	...	440	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,940	...	...	480	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,490	...	...	410	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,130	...	...	500	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,675	...	...	450	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,480	...	...	405	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,275	...	...	355	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,765	...	...	695	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,245	...	...	625	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,525	...	...	595	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,810	...	...	530	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,110	...	...	460	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,890	...	...	2,095	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,635	...	...	860	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,435	...	...	540	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,090	...	...	460	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,725	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	66,825	...	...	8,565	...	...
Under $5,000	920	...	...	175	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,400	...	...	135	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,205	...	...	235	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,305	...	...	460	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,455	...	...	540	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	4,090	...	...	485	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,755	...	...	585	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	4,380	...	...	500	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,995	...	...	455	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,810	...	...	440	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,880	...	...	855	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,860	...	...	750	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,755	...	...	680	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,695	...	...	545	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,815	...	...	435	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,510	...	...	1,285	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,510	...	...	695	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,090	...	...	310	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,910	...	...	280	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	44,970	...	...	5,905	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,557	...	...	75,124	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,806	...	...	65,347	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	21,190	...	...	3,045	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,296	...	...	70,461	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	57,431	...	...	61,137	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	15,400	...	...	2,110	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,451	...	...	92,821	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,800	...	...	79,200	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	7,320	...	...	635	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,181	...	...	42,688	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,358	...	...	41,344	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	44,935	...	...	5,865	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,173	...	...	84,869	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,472	...	...	71,107	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	21,155	...	...	3,040	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,600	...	...	79,802	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,569	...	...	66,832	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	15,380	...	...	2,120	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,664	...	...	101,356	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,326	...	...	84,129	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	7,335	...	...	615	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,448	...	...	54,658	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,152	...	...	48,412	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	24,560	11,235	13,325	3,255	1,775	1,475
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,941	28,959	24,152	30,437	35,940	25,984
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,235	26,331	23,306	27,707	31,728	24,466
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	24,560	11,175	13,390	3,260	1,730	1,530
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,197	36,968	31,883	37,183	40,777	33,117
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,029	30,572	27,741	31,634	33,685	29,313
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	148,360	71,965	76,395	20,060	10,195	9,865
In the bottom half of the distribution	92,330	43,505	48,830	12,300	6,105	6,190
In the bottom decile	16,820	7,795	9,025	2,400	1,245	1,160
In the second decile	22,250	9,755	12,495	2,630	1,170	1,460
In the third decile	19,120	9,115	10,005	2,640	1,305	1,335
In the fourth decile	17,885	8,770	9,115	2,390	1,240	1,150
In the fifth decile	16,260	8,065	8,190	2,235	1,145	1,085
In the top half of the distribution	56,030	28,460	27,570	7,755	4,090	3,675
In the sixth decile	15,335	7,745	7,580	1,925	1,000	920
In the seventh decile	13,690	6,890	6,800	1,985	1,025	955
In the eighth decile	11,810	6,010	5,800	1,745	915	835
In the ninth decile	9,120	4,645	4,475	1,290	700	580
In the top decile	6,080	3,170	2,910	820	445	380
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	146,710	71,170	75,545	18,865	9,585	9,275
0 to 17 years	26,480	13,475	13,010	3,850	1,955	1,900
0 to 5 years	7,830	3,995	3,835	1,270	645	625
18 to 64 years	87,490	42,310	45,180	10,955	5,680	5,270
65 years and over	32,740	15,380	17,355	4,055	1,955	2,100
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	28,160	12,610	15,550	2,900	1,365	1,535
0 to 17 years	6,480	3,245	3,230	705	350	350
0 to 5 years	2,290	1,135	1,155	255	130	125
18 to 64 years	14,765	6,685	8,080	1,355	680	680
65 years and over	6,920	2,680	4,235	840	335	505
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	19.2	17.7	20.6	15.4	14.2	16.5
0 to 17 years (%)	24.5	24.1	24.8	18.3	17.9	18.4
0 to 5 years (%)	29.2	28.4	30.1	20.1	20.2	20.0
18 to 64 years (%)	16.9	15.8	17.9	12.4	12.0	12.9
65 years and over (%)	21.1	17.4	24.4	20.7	17.1	24.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	9,495	4,580	4,915	880	480	400
0 to 17 years	2,125	1,045	1,080	210	110	105
0 to 5 years	750	350	395	70	35	35
18 to 64 years	6,925	3,345	3,585	600	335	270
65 years and over	445	190	255	75	40	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.5	6.4	6.5	4.7	5.0	4.3
0 to 17 years (%)	8.0	7.8	8.3	5.5	5.6	5.5
0 to 5 years (%)	9.6	8.8	10.3	5.5	5.4	5.6
18 to 64 years (%)	7.9	7.9	7.9	5.5	5.9	5.1
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.2	1.5	1.8	2.0	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	148,365	71,965	76,395	20,055	10,190	9,865
Official languages	148,210	71,880	76,330	20,040	10,190	9,855
English	148,180	71,865	76,310	20,045	10,190	9,855
French	8,655	3,540	5,115	830	370	455
Non-official languages	5,095	2,370	2,720	3,240	1,640	1,595
Aboriginal languages	520	205	315	210	105	105
Algonquian languages	505	200	305	160	80	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	500	200	305	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	500	195	300	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	155	80	75
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	150	75	75
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Dakota	0	0	0	45	25	20
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,575	2,165	2,410	3,030	1,535	1,495
Afro-Asiatic languages	250	140	115	20	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	250	140	110	20	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	245	135	115	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	20	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	320	130	190	1,730	875	855
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	60	25	35	190	105	85
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	0	10	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	275	110	170	1,710	860	845
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	65	30	40	10	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	10	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	0	10	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	45	20	35	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Kannada	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	45	15	25	10	10	0
Telugu	20	15	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,000	1,455	1,545	1,175	610	560
Albanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	265	135	135	630	315	310
Baltic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	255	130	120	630	315	315
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	10	10	0	10
Czech	15	10	10	10	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	60	25	30	30	20	10
Russian	110	50	60	60	35	25
Serbian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	15	0	0	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	60	35	30	545	280	265
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	260	115	145	25	15	10
Scottish Gaelic	250	110	140	0	0	0
Welsh	10	10	0	25	20	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,345	675	675	395	215	185
Afrikaans	20	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	35	10	20	10	10	10
Dutch	525	245	280	65	30	35
Frisian	25	20	10	0	0	0
German	790	395	390	340	185	155
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Swedish	25	20	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	25	10	10	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	490	240	245	10	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	395	200	195	0	10	0
Bengali	60	35	30	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hindi	155	80	75	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	110	55	55	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	15	0	10	0
Urdu	90	40	50	0	0	0
Iranian languages	95	40	50	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	90	45	50	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	740	330	405	145	80	65
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	70	45	25	0	0	0
Portuguese	55	20	40	20	15	10
Romanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Spanish	625	275	345	110	60	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	95	45	50	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	40	45	25	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	95	55	40	15	10	0
Akan (Twi)	35	20	15	10	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	10	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	215	80	130	10	0	0
American Sign Language	70	15	60	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	135	65	75	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	365	155	210	30	10	25
Chinese languages	365	155	210	30	10	25
Cantonese	105	45	55	20	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	225	85	135	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	40	30	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	25	0	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	50	20	30	10	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	15	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	10	25	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	148,360	71,965	76,400	20,055	10,190	9,865
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	145,945	70,770	75,175	17,970	9,115	8,855
Canadian citizens aged under 18	26,830	13,665	13,175	3,800	1,995	1,805
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	119,115	57,110	62,005	14,175	7,120	7,050
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,415	1,190	1,220	2,085	1,075	1,010
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	148,365	71,965	76,395	20,060	10,190	9,865
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	142,585	69,135	73,450	17,330	8,815	8,515
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,225	2,530	2,695	2,310	1,065	1,250
Before 1981	2,510	1,240	1,270	260	100	155
1981 to 1990	480	255	225	55	35	20
1991 to 2000	475	200	275	220	105	115
2001 to 2010	930	420	510	405	230	175
2001 to 2005	350	145	205	120	70	45
2006 to 2010	580	265	310	285	160	125
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	835	420	415	1,370	585	785
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	550	300	250	415	310	110
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,225	2,535	2,695	2,310	1,065	1,245
Under 5 years	755	360	395	230	70	160
5 to 14 years	1,010	510	495	565	230	330
15 to 24 years	955	440	515	275	140	130
25 to 44 years	2,050	985	1,060	1,000	480	515
45 years and over	460	240	220	245	135	115
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,225	2,535	2,695	2,310	1,065	1,245
Americas	1,225	585	635	160	45	120
Brazil	0	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	10	10	10	10	0
Guyana	20	15	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	55	30	25	10	0	10
Mexico	35	10	25	20	10	15
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	945	445	500	100	25	80
Other places of birth in Americas	130	65	65	10	0	10
Europe	2,655	1,305	1,350	685	385	300
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	30	0	20	0	0	0
France	50	30	20	0	0	0
Germany	295	145	155	75	55	25
Greece	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	0	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	50	25	25	0	0	0
Italy	30	25	10	0	0	0
Netherlands	480	260	220	50	20	30
Poland	45	20	30	0	0	0
Portugal	15	0	10	0	10	0
Romania	10	10	10	15	0	10
Russian Federation	30	10	25	15	10	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	10	10	30	20	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,395	650	740	465	250	215
Other places of birth in Europe	185	110	75	10	0	0
Africa	170	110	60	40	30	10
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kenya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	15	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	105	65	40	35	25	10
Asia	1,135	505	630	1,425	610	815
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	45	30	15	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	150	55	100	20	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	10	10	0
India	175	90	90	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	100	45	50	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	20	25	25	10	15
Lebanon	50	25	20	0	0	0
Pakistan	70	35	35	0	0	0
Philippines	280	110	175	1,345	575	765
Sri Lanka	25	10	15	0	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	20	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	110	60	50	20	10	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	40	20	20	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	835	415	410	1,365	585	785
Americas	130	70	55	20	0	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	35	25	15	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	70	45	30	10	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	10	0	0	0
Europe	200	95	105	35	15	15
France	0	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	30	20	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	130	55	80	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	50	35	10	10	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	15	0	0	0	0
Asia	445	205	235	1,305	560	745
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	15	20	20	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	95	50	45	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	220	85	135	1,280	555	725
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	25	15	15	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	10	10	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	148,360	71,965	76,395	20,060	10,190	9,865
First generationCensus data footnote 69	6,270	3,040	3,230	2,785	1,400	1,390
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	8,965	4,305	4,660	2,185	1,030	1,160
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	133,125	64,615	68,505	15,085	7,765	7,320
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,780	1,325	1,450	2,065	970	1,095
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,640	825	810	1,880	905	975
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	705	470	230	660	555	105
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	935	355	580	1,220	350	870
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	985	410	575	170	55	115
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	125	70	55	10	15	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	30	15	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	148,360	71,965	76,400	20,060	10,190	9,870
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	7,200	3,450	3,745	2,345	1,125	1,220
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	7,005	3,360	3,645	2,325	1,110	1,215
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,815	1,795	2,020	1,470	705	760
Métis	3,105	1,520	1,585	855	405	455
Inuk (Inuit)	80	45	35	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	100	50	50	20	15	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	100	45	55	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	141,160	68,515	72,650	17,710	9,065	8,645
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	148,365	71,965	76,395	20,055	10,190	9,865
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	3,020	1,415	1,610	1,485	710	775
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	145,340	70,550	74,790	18,570	9,475	9,090
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	148,360	71,965	76,395	20,055	10,190	9,870
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,045	1,010	1,035	1,355	660	690
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,035	1,000	1,035	1,295	650	650
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,765	885	885	1,145	565	580
Métis single ancestry	255	110	145	155	85	65
Inuit single ancestry	20	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	0	55	15	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	60	15	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	8,005	3,660	4,350	1,015	500	515
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	7,790	3,550	4,235	965	485	480
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,705	2,105	2,600	395	220	180
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,950	1,380	1,570	570	265	300
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	140	65	70	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	215	105	110	50	15	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	205	90	110	55	20	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	138,310	67,295	71,015	17,685	9,030	8,660
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	148,360	71,965	76,395	20,055	10,190	9,865
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,820	2,325	2,495	2,070	1,055	1,020
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	670	325	345	30	20	10
Chinese	430	145	285	65	35	30
Black	2,585	1,335	1,255	85	45	40
Filipino	355	165	195	1,765	900	865
Latin American	155	65	90	20	10	10
Arab	195	105	90	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	100	40	60	45	20	25
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	95	50	50	0	0	0
Korean	85	40	45	35	20	15
Japanese	65	20	45	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	15	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	70	30	35	35	15	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	143,545	69,640	73,900	17,985	9,135	8,850
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	148,360	71,965	76,395	20,055	10,190	9,865
North American Aboriginal origins	10,050	4,670	5,385	2,370	1,165	1,205
First Nations (North American Indian)	6,680	3,090	3,595	1,650	815	835
Inuit	170	90	80	0	0	0
Métis	3,425	1,600	1,825	825	380	445
Other North American origins	69,760	33,900	35,865	4,750	2,390	2,360
Acadian	2,560	1,250	1,315	15	10	0
American	995	515	480	130	55	80
Canadian	67,070	32,550	34,520	4,665	2,370	2,295
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	125	70	55	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	185	100	85	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	55	20	40	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	103,500	49,895	53,610	14,635	7,400	7,235
British Isles origins	90,715	43,640	47,075	9,850	4,915	4,930
Channel Islander	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	10	0	0	0
English	42,425	19,985	22,440	6,605	3,215	3,390
Irish	32,385	15,000	17,390	3,455	1,620	1,835
Manx	20	10	10	10	0	10
Scottish	57,375	27,795	29,575	4,980	2,395	2,585
Welsh	2,290	1,040	1,245	460	240	225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,150	960	1,190	225	125	105
French origins	23,145	10,830	12,320	1,685	900	790
Alsatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	10	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	23,140	10,820	12,315	1,685	895	790
Western European origins (except French origins)	16,175	7,575	8,600	3,185	1,545	1,635
Austrian	250	130	125	150	55	90
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	625	305	315	195	90	100
Dutch	4,985	2,255	2,730	685	330	355
Flemish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	20	0	15	0	0	0
German	11,150	5,240	5,905	2,385	1,200	1,190
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	455	220	235	60	30	25
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	0	15	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,355	1,090	1,270	1,355	665	695
Danish	750	335	415	175	80	95
Finnish	160	65	90	60	30	30
Icelandic	55	20	30	275	110	160
Norwegian	665	340	325	395	200	200
Swedish	555	195	360	625	335	290
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	265	165	105	20	15	10
Eastern European origins	3,245	1,580	1,670	4,745	2,515	2,225
Bulgarian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Byelorussian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Czech	155	75	75	85	40	45
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	85	30	55	10	10	0
Estonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	305	115	190	165	45	115
Latvian	50	30	25	0	0	0
Lithuanian	155	75	85	35	25	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,185	580	595	1,620	810	815
Romanian	110	60	45	75	25	45
Russian	480	235	245	360	175	180
Slovak	90	45	45	55	30	25
Ukrainian	930	460	470	3,435	1,880	1,555
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	15	10	10	0	10
Southern European origins	2,615	1,270	1,345	260	140	115
Albanian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	110	70	40	25	0	20
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	220	125	95	55	25	30
Italian	1,305	630	675	95	50	45
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	20	10	0	0	0
Maltese	35	25	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	385	160	225	25	20	10
Serbian	30	15	15	10	10	0
Sicilian	15	15	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Spanish	410	200	215	70	30	45
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	70	20	50	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	320	215	105	40	20	20
Basque	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	95	65	30	0	10	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	15	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	210	130	80	35	15	15
Caribbean origins	465	225	235	25	10	15
Antiguan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dominican	10	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	20	15	0	10	0	10
Jamaican	250	130	125	10	0	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	40	20	20	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	0	10	10	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	50	20	25	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	30	20	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	315	170	150	75	30	40
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	10	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Belizean	10	15	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Chilean	40	25	10	0	0	0
Colombian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	40	10	30	15	10	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	95	60	35	30	10	25
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salvadorean	10	10	10	10	0	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	1,830	865	970	60	35	25
Central and West African origins	85	50	40	0	0	0
Akan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	35	20	15	0	10	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	120	35	80	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	10	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	45	15	35	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	30	15	20	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	95	40	45	40	20	20
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	20	10	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	0	15	0	0	0
South African	30	20	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	20	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	1,540	740	800	20	10	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	240	110	125	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	1,300	625	680	15	10	10
Asian origins	2,850	1,310	1,545	2,025	1,030	1,000
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	785	390	395	45	30	20
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	40	15	25	0	0	0
Armenian	25	20	10	10	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	130	55	80	0	10	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	15	10	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	410	235	175	25	15	10
Palestinian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Syrian	130	65	65	10	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	10	20	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	815	395	425	50	20	30
Bangladeshi	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bengali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	20	15	10	0	0	0
East Indian	610	295	320	40	20	20
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	100	55	45	0	0	0
Punjabi	30	10	20	0	0	0
Sinhalese	35	0	20	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	0	15	10	0	10
Tamil	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	30	20	15	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,205	510	700	1,905	950	950
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	585	225	355	120	55	65
Filipino	330	160	165	1,785	890	900
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	110	40	70	25	20	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	95	45	50	35	15	15
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	35	0	30	0	0	0
Thai	30	10	20	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	30	25	10	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	55	15	35	35	35	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	55	20	35	35	35	0
Oceania origins	100	40	55	25	10	10
Australian	55	25	35	15	10	0
New Zealander	40	15	25	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	66,825	...	...	8,565	...	...
Owner	49,465	...	...	6,740	...	...
Renter	16,860	...	...	1,435	...	...
Band housing	500	...	...	385	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	66,825	...	...	8,565	...	...
Condominium	905	...	...	270	...	...
Not condominium	65,920	...	...	8,295	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	66,825	...	...	8,565	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	30	...	...
1 bedroom	6,460	...	...	655	...	...
2 bedrooms	18,070	...	...	2,185	...	...
3 bedrooms	27,030	...	...	3,310	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	15,200	...	...	2,390	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	66,825	...	...	8,565	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	13,335	...	...	1,510	...	...
5 rooms	12,165	...	...	1,550	...	...
6 rooms	11,880	...	...	1,555	...	...
7 rooms	9,745	...	...	1,350	...	...
8 or more rooms	19,700	...	...	2,600	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	66,825	...	...	8,565	...	...
One person or fewer per room	66,600	...	...	8,380	...	...
More than 1 person per room	225	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	66,825	...	...	8,565	...	...
Suitable	65,305	...	...	8,185	...	...
Not suitable	1,515	...	...	385	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	66,825	...	...	8,560	...	...
1960 or before	22,060	...	...	2,870	...	...
1961 to 1980	18,190	...	...	2,700	...	...
1981 to 1990	9,310	...	...	1,080	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,400	...	...	790	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,180	...	...	285	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,865	...	...	340	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,825	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	66,825	...	...	8,560	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	59,925	...	...	7,700	...	...
Major repairs needed	6,905	...	...	860	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	66,825	...	...	8,565	...	...
1 household maintainer	42,140	...	...	5,605	...	...
2 household maintainers	24,055	...	...	2,870	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	625	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	66,825	...	...	8,565	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,665	...	...	265	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,695	...	...	1,125	...	...
35 to 44 years	9,130	...	...	1,150	...	...
45 to 54 years	12,410	...	...	1,420	...	...
55 to 64 years	14,905	...	...	1,810	...	...
65 to 74 years	12,675	...	...	1,530	...	...
75 to 84 years	6,785	...	...	850	...	...
85 years and over	2,555	...	...	415	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	65,325	...	...	7,160	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	52,785	...	...	6,310	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	12,530	...	...	850	...	...
30% to less than 100%	11,300	...	...	755	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	48,605	...	...	5,785	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	50.2	...	...	46.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.0	...	...	9.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	662	...	...	566	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	811	...	...	757	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	149,619	...	...	174,469	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	170,570	...	...	201,705	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	16,815	...	...	1,390	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.8	...	...	21.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.8	...	...	20.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	714	...	...	582	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	743	...	...	620	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	126,440	60,815	65,630	16,470	8,340	8,130
No certificate, diploma or degree	28,470	15,105	13,370	3,955	2,175	1,775
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	32,905	15,950	16,950	4,955	2,660	2,290
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	65,065	29,760	35,305	7,565	3,505	4,060
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	13,960	9,970	3,990	1,735	1,230	505
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	7,850	4,725	3,120	880	520	365
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,110	5,245	865	850	715	140
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	29,385	10,940	18,450	3,170	1,160	2,010
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,875	1,015	1,860	780	355	420
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	18,845	7,845	11,000	1,880	755	1,125
Bachelor's degree	12,615	5,060	7,555	1,465	580	885
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,110	425	685	180	70	110
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	610	340	280	20	15	10
Master's degree	3,880	1,680	2,200	205	80	120
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	620	345	280	15	15	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	77,600	37,235	40,365	10,330	5,290	5,040
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,025	6,535	4,490	1,610	970	640
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,860	9,855	10,010	3,310	1,865	1,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	46,715	20,850	25,865	5,405	2,455	2,955
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,225	6,615	2,605	1,145	825	320
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,165	3,110	2,055	590	345	250
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,060	3,505	555	550	485	65
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,595	8,215	13,380	2,345	860	1,485
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,710	595	1,110	465	240	225
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	14,195	5,420	8,775	1,455	525	925
Bachelor's degree	9,645	3,685	5,960	1,170	430	740
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	745	220	530	105	40	70
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	490	235	250	15	10	10
Master's degree	2,880	1,080	1,800	155	45	110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	435	200	235	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	126,440	60,815	65,625	16,470	8,340	8,130
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	61,375	31,050	30,325	8,905	4,840	4,065
Education	5,780	1,615	4,165	950	260	695
13. Education	5,785	1,620	4,165	950	255	690
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	995	450	535	125	50	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	185	145	40	25	10	15
50. Visual and performing arts	805	310	495	100	40	60
Humanities	2,235	925	1,310	210	115	95
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	10	90	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	515	160	355	20	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	555	220	330	50	10	45
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	55	65	30	25	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	435	240	190	70	50	20
54. History	405	210	190	30	20	10
55. French language and literature/letters	95	15	80	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,905	1,230	3,680	420	105	315
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	70	10	65	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	220	105	120	10	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,515	95	1,420	200	15	185
22. Legal professions and studies	855	215	640	65	20	50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	0	70	10	10	0
42. Psychology	910	200	715	45	25	25
45. Social sciences	1,260	600	655	90	40	50
Business, management and public administration	13,575	3,115	10,455	1,080	270	815
30.16 Accounting and computer science	40	0	30	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,145	240	900	85	25	60
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	12,390	2,870	9,520	995	245	750
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,695	865	830	140	55	85
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	665	305	360	45	15	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	435	220	220	25	15	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	0	30	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	450	320	130	25	15	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	110	20	90	45	10	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,830	980	850	140	100	40
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,480	830	650	120	90	30
25. Library science	130	0	120	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	205	130	75	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	15,465	14,735	735	1,680	1,570	115
04. Architecture and related services	115	65	50	25	10	15
14. Engineering	1,145	1,010	135	110	90	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,495	2,215	280	180	170	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	4,315	4,255	60	535	505	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,830	4,735	100	625	605	25
48. Precision production	2,560	2,450	110	210	195	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,195	1,405	790	705	515	185
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,300	655	650	640	475	165
03. Natural resources and conservation	895	755	140	65	45	20
Health and related fields	10,835	1,390	9,445	1,545	145	1,395
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	585	280	305	75	40	40
51. Health professions and related programs	10,085	1,000	9,085	1,465	105	1,360
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	170	105	60	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,555	3,055	2,500	560	310	245
12. Personal and culinary services	2,850	680	2,170	335	105	230
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	125	130	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	805	580	220	70	65	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,770	1,660	110	145	140	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	77,595	37,235	40,365	10,330	5,290	5,040
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	30,880	16,385	14,500	4,920	2,835	2,080
Education	3,730	895	2,840	575	160	415
13. Education	3,730	895	2,840	575	160	415
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	720	315	405	85	30	55
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	125	90	40	20	0	15
50. Visual and performing arts	590	220	370	65	25	45
Humanities	1,560	650	915	140	75	70
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	10	50	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	340	90	245	15	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	435	185	250	40	10	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	40	45	25	20	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	235	135	100	40	30	10
54. History	320	160	160	25	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	80	15	65	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,970	910	3,065	335	85	250
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	0	45	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	180	85	100	10	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,245	70	1,170	155	15	140
22. Legal professions and studies	710	120	590	45	10	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	10	50	10	0	0
42. Psychology	710	145	560	30	15	20
45. Social sciences	1,020	475	550	85	35	50
Business, management and public administration	9,620	2,265	7,350	820	200	615
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	10	30	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	945	180	765	60	25	45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,635	2,080	6,555	755	175	575
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,120	545	580	80	20	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	505	230	280	25	0	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	275	125	150	10	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	0	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	270	180	90	15	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	15	40	20	10	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,530	840	685	120	80	45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,280	735	545	115	75	35
25. Library science	85	10	80	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	150	90	60	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,795	10,185	610	1,210	1,115	95
04. Architecture and related services	75	40	40	25	0	15
14. Engineering	740	640	100	100	80	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,740	1,495	245	125	120	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,120	3,075	45	400	385	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,445	3,365	80	420	400	25
48. Precision production	1,670	1,570	105	135	130	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,640	995	645	515	340	175
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	965	435	525	445	300	150
03. Natural resources and conservation	675	560	120	65	45	25
Health and related fields	7,900	1,025	6,875	1,095	105	985
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	410	195	210	55	35	20
51. Health professions and related programs	7,370	745	6,625	1,035	70	965
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	125	90	35	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,125	2,230	1,895	430	240	190
12. Personal and culinary services	2,190	540	1,650	260	85	175
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	40	45	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	585	420	165	55	45	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,300	1,225	75	115	110	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	126,440	60,810	65,625	16,465	8,340	8,125
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	61,375	31,050	30,320	8,910	4,835	4,070
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	65,065	29,765	35,305	7,565	3,505	4,060
Location of study inside Canada	62,195	28,310	33,885	6,490	2,915	3,580
Same as province or territory of residence	49,955	22,145	27,815	5,465	2,375	3,085
Different than province or territory of residence	12,240	6,170	6,070	1,025	535	490
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,870	1,455	1,415	1,075	590	485
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,055	570	485	125	70	50
Philippines	175	55	120	640	345	300
India	140	65	70	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	600	340	260	145	95	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	15	15	10	0	10
France	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other	860	395	460	155	75	70
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	77,600	37,235	40,365	10,330	5,295	5,040
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,880	16,385	14,500	4,920	2,840	2,080
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	46,715	20,850	25,865	5,405	2,450	2,955
Location of study inside Canada	44,780	19,955	24,820	4,480	1,935	2,540
Same as province or territory of residence	36,195	15,760	20,435	3,765	1,575	2,190
Different than province or territory of residence	8,585	4,195	4,385	715	360	350
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,935	890	1,045	930	515	415
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	655	300	355	90	50	35
Philippines	150	50	95	595	330	270
India	115	55	60	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	360	200	160	105	65	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	10	10	0	0
France	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other	625	265	360	120	60	65
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	126,440	60,810	65,625	16,470	8,345	8,125
In the labour force	73,125	37,380	35,745	10,805	5,995	4,810
Employed	64,820	32,120	32,700	10,220	5,630	4,590
Unemployed	8,305	5,260	3,045	590	365	220
Not in the labour force	53,310	23,430	29,880	5,665	2,345	3,320
Participation rate	57.8	61.5	54.5	65.6	71.8	59.2
Employment rate	51.3	52.8	49.8	62.1	67.5	56.5
Unemployment rate	11.4	14.1	8.5	5.5	6.1	4.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	126,440	60,815	65,630	16,470	8,340	8,130
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	48,475	21,105	27,370	4,890	1,960	2,930
Worked	77,970	39,710	38,260	11,580	6,380	5,200
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	38,410	20,410	18,005	5,805	3,635	2,165
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	39,560	19,300	20,255	5,780	2,740	3,035
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.0	40.5	41.4	42.5	43.3	41.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	73,130	37,385	35,745	10,805	5,995	4,805
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,360	765	595	125	55	65
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	71,770	36,620	35,155	10,680	5,935	4,740
Employee	64,550	32,035	32,520	8,760	4,605	4,150
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,215	4,585	2,635	1,920	1,330	590
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	73,130	37,380	35,745	10,800	5,995	4,805
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,355	765	595	125	55	65
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	71,770	36,620	35,150	10,680	5,940	4,740
0 Management occupations	6,575	3,930	2,645	1,715	1,245	475
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	9,410	2,250	7,155	1,040	200	840
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,840	2,235	600	310	255	55
3 Health occupations	5,925	775	5,150	830	60	765
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	8,265	2,535	5,720	1,140	280	860
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,465	550	920	185	65	125
6 Sales and service occupations	16,800	6,240	10,560	1,825	600	1,220
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	12,815	12,180	630	1,890	1,815	70
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	3,705	3,130	575	855	695	160
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,970	2,775	1,190	900	720	185
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	73,125	37,380	35,745	10,800	5,995	4,810
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,360	765	595	130	55	65
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	71,765	36,620	35,155	10,680	5,935	4,740
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	4,210	3,315	900	1,850	1,440	410
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	885	820	65	170	155	15
22 Utilities	350	285	60	110	105	0
23 Construction	5,840	5,280	560	775	725	45
31-33 Manufacturing	7,085	5,070	2,020	1,140	890	250
41 Wholesale trade	2,155	1,555	600	325	260	65
44-45 Retail trade	10,540	4,705	5,835	990	430	555
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,990	2,345	645	475	390	85
51 Information and cultural industries	855	455	395	85	40	50
52 Finance and insurance	1,320	440	880	235	65	170
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	735	440	295	80	25	60
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,305	1,070	1,240	255	125	130
55 Management of companies and enterprises	345	165	180	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,510	1,565	950	210	110	100
61 Educational services	5,570	1,860	3,710	790	265	530
62 Health care and social assistance	10,365	1,380	8,980	1,595	150	1,440
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,285	525	760	270	160	105
72 Accommodation and food services	5,080	1,570	3,510	465	120	350
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,920	1,455	1,470	360	225	135
91 Public administration	4,420	2,325	2,100	490	260	230
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	64,820	32,120	32,700	10,215	5,630	4,590
Worked at home	4,385	2,260	2,130	1,665	1,100	565
Worked outside Canada	200	135	60	15	10	0
No fixed workplace address	8,060	6,140	1,920	1,125	910	215
Worked at usual place	52,180	23,585	28,595	7,410	3,610	3,805
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	52,180	23,585	28,595	7,410	3,605	3,805
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	18,785	8,550	10,230	4,210	1,985	2,230
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	25,535	10,615	14,915	1,490	690	805
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,525	3,565	2,960	1,505	790	720
Commute to a different province or territory	1,335	845	485	200	145	55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	60,240	29,725	30,515	8,535	4,515	4,020
Car, truck, van - as a driver	51,635	25,710	25,925	7,035	3,835	3,205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	4,395	1,910	2,480	665	365	300
Public transit	370	250	125	35	20	15
Walked	2,895	1,265	1,635	680	240	445
Bicycle	140	105	35	40	25	15
Other method	800	490	310	80	35	40
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	60,240	29,720	30,515	8,535	4,515	4,015
Less than 15 minutes	27,820	12,410	15,410	4,335	2,245	2,095
15 to 29 minutes	19,335	9,300	10,035	2,080	1,025	1,055
30 to 44 minutes	6,620	3,775	2,850	1,170	655	515
45 to 59 minutes	2,835	1,665	1,170	485	265	220
60 minutes and over	3,630	2,580	1,050	465	330	130
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	60,240	29,725	30,515	8,535	4,515	4,015
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,660	3,320	1,335	660	505	160
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	11,135	6,190	4,945	1,335	780	555
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	18,545	9,315	9,230	2,465	1,510	955
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	11,995	4,265	7,735	2,045	760	1,285
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,465	1,460	3,010	645	225	415
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	9,435	5,175	4,260	1,390	745	645
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	80,225	40,745	39,485	11,970	6,545	5,430
Single responses	79,975	40,625	39,350	11,795	6,455	5,340
Official languages	79,895	40,570	39,325	11,760	6,440	5,320
English	79,620	40,525	39,100	11,700	6,430	5,275
French	275	50	230	60	10	45
Non-official languages	80	55	30	35	15	25
Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	20	10	10	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	60	50	10	35	15	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	15	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	45	30	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	30	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	25	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	250	120	135	175	90	85
English and French	130	65	65	10	0	0
English and non-official language	120	55	70	165	85	80
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	80,230	40,740	39,485	11,970	6,540	5,430
None	78,775	40,100	38,670	11,365	6,190	5,180
English	210	60	150	50	15	35
French	875	440	435	100	40	60
Non-official language	335	120	210	450	300	155
Aboriginal	140	45	90	40	20	25
Non-Aboriginal	195	75	120	410	275	130
English and French	0	0	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	20	10	0	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	147,235	71,345	75,885	19,820	10,040	9,780
Non-movers	131,415	63,885	67,530	17,550	8,895	8,655
Movers	15,820	7,465	8,355	2,275	1,145	1,130
Non-migrants	8,495	4,040	4,455	1,055	585	470
Migrants	7,320	3,425	3,900	1,215	560	655
Internal migrants	6,825	3,170	3,655	880	405	475
Intraprovincial migrants	4,755	2,150	2,610	665	285	380
Interprovincial migrants	2,065	1,015	1,050	215	120	95
External migrants	500	255	240	340	155	180
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	141,780	68,720	73,060	18,880	9,580	9,300
Non-movers	99,830	49,055	50,775	12,625	6,430	6,195
Movers	41,955	19,665	22,285	6,255	3,155	3,105
Non-migrants	21,835	10,340	11,495	2,250	1,225	1,025
Migrants	20,115	9,325	10,795	4,005	1,930	2,080
Internal migrants	18,755	8,645	10,115	2,650	1,265	1,390
Intraprovincial migrants	12,865	5,845	7,025	2,145	1,000	1,145
Interprovincial migrants	5,895	2,805	3,090	505	265	245
External migrants	1,360	675	680	1,355	665	690