Census Profile, 2016 Census
Houston [Population centre], British Columbia and Burlington [Federal electoral district], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Houston
British Columbia
[Population centre]
Burlington
Ontario
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Houston [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Houston [Population centre], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Burlington [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 2,126 ... ... 123,180 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 2,120 r ... ... 120,569 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 0.3 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 1,033 ... ... 51,547 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 884 ... ... 50,638 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 722.0 ... ... 1,625.1 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 2.94 ... ... 75.80 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 2,125 1,100 1,025 123,180 58,845 64,335
0 to 14 years 470 235 235 17,960 9,260 8,700
0 to 4 years 145 85 60 5,630 2,880 2,750
5 to 9 years 165 80 80 6,050 3,160 2,890
10 to 14 years 170 80 95 6,275 3,220 3,060
15 to 64 years 1,405 730 670 77,490 37,770 39,720
15 to 19 years 145 75 60 6,625 3,420 3,205
20 to 24 years 125 65 60 6,960 3,640 3,325
25 to 29 years 130 60 70 6,535 3,270 3,265
30 to 34 years 140 65 70 7,030 3,380 3,655
35 to 39 years 105 45 60 7,195 3,490 3,710
40 to 44 years 130 65 65 7,695 3,735 3,950
45 to 49 years 150 75 75 8,410 4,000 4,410
50 to 54 years 165 90 80 9,725 4,665 5,060
55 to 59 years 185 105 80 9,380 4,485 4,895
60 to 64 years 135 70 65 7,935 3,695 4,240
65 years and over 255 130 120 27,725 11,815 15,915
65 to 69 years 90 50 45 7,735 3,460 4,270
70 to 74 years 70 35 30 6,370 2,855 3,515
75 to 79 years 40 20 15 5,115 2,220 2,900
80 to 84 years 35 20 20 4,100 1,700 2,395
85 years and over 20 5 10 4,405 1,580 2,835
85 to 89 years 15 5 10 2,765 1,105 1,660
90 to 94 years 5 5 5 1,320 390 925
95 to 99 years 0 0 0 280 75 205
100 years and over 0 0 0 45 5 35
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 22.1 21.4 22.9 14.6 15.7 13.5
15 to 64 years 66.1 66.4 65.4 62.9 64.2 61.7
65 years and over 12.0 11.8 11.7 22.5 20.1 24.7
85 years and over 0.9 0.5 1.0 3.6 2.7 4.4
Average age of the population 37.6 37.9 37.2 44.4 42.8 45.9
Median age of the population 38.0 39.2 36.8 45.9 44.0 47.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 885 ... ... 50,635 ... ...
Single-detached house 495 ... ... 25,275 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 10,910 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 260 ... ... 14,435 ... ...
Semi-detached house 20 ... ... 2,010 ... ...
Row house 75 ... ... 8,490 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 5 ... ... 700 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 165 ... ... 3,155 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 85 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 130 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 885 ... ... 50,635 ... ...
1 person 250 ... ... 13,875 ... ...
2 persons 335 ... ... 18,310 ... ...
3 persons 120 ... ... 7,825 ... ...
4 persons 100 ... ... 7,400 ... ...
5 or more persons 80 ... ... 3,225 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 2,120 ... ... 120,855 ... ...
Average household size 2.4 ... ... 2.4 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 1,655 860 795 105,220 49,585 55,635
Married or living common law 1,020 515 510 62,040 30,945 31,095
Married 795 400 390 53,610 26,750 26,865
Living common law 230 115 120 8,425 4,190 4,230
Not married and not living common law 630 350 280 43,180 18,645 24,540
Never married 405 250 155 25,270 13,460 11,805
Separated 60 30 25 3,275 1,345 1,930
Divorced 90 50 40 7,070 2,320 4,755
Widowed 65 15 55 7,565 1,515 6,055
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 610 ... ... 36,150 ... ...
2 persons 330 ... ... 18,855 ... ...
3 persons 120 ... ... 7,750 ... ...
4 persons 100 ... ... 7,155 ... ...
5 or more persons 70 ... ... 2,390 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 615 ... ... 36,145 ... ...
Total couple families 505 ... ... 30,455 ... ...
Married couples 385 ... ... 26,245 ... ...
Common-law couples 115 ... ... 4,210 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 110 ... ... 5,690 ... ...
Female parent 80 ... ... 4,500 ... ...
Male parent 30 ... ... 1,195 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 500 ... ... 30,455 ... ...
Couples without children 270 ... ... 15,330 ... ...
Couples with children 230 ... ... 15,130 ... ...
1 child 80 ... ... 6,075 ... ...
2 children 90 ... ... 6,755 ... ...
3 or more children 65 ... ... 2,305 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 110 ... ... 5,690 ... ...
1 child 60 ... ... 3,530 ... ...
2 children 40 ... ... 1,675 ... ...
3 or more children 15 ... ... 495 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 360 225 135 18,740 7,605 11,140
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 885 ... ... 50,635 ... ...
One-census-family households 590 ... ... 34,740 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 260 ... ... 14,745 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 330 ... ... 19,995 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 10 ... ... 695 ... ...
Non-census-family households 280 ... ... 15,200 ... ...
One-person households 250 ... ... 13,875 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 30 ... ... 1,325 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 2,130 1,100 1,025 121,645 58,360 63,290
English only 2,080 1,085 995 110,140 53,520 56,615
French only 0 0 0 55 25 35
English and French 40 15 30 10,680 4,485 6,195
Neither English nor French 10 0 10 765 320 445
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 2,125 1,100 1,025 121,650 58,360 63,285
English 2,105 1,095 1,010 118,415 56,950 61,460
French 15 5 5 2,020 865 1,155
English and French 0 0 0 460 230 235
Neither English nor French 10 5 10 750 315 440
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 15 10 5 2,255 980 1,270
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.7 0.9 0.5 1.9 1.7 2.0
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 2,130 1,105 1,025 121,645 58,355 63,290
Single responses 2,105 1,090 1,020 119,795 57,465 62,325
Official languages 1,960 1,015 940 101,370 48,960 52,405
English 1,940 1,010 930 99,310 48,090 51,220
French 20 5 10 2,055 875 1,185
Non-official languages 150 75 80 18,425 8,505 9,920
Aboriginal languages 5 5 5 5 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 5 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 145 70 75 18,420 8,505 9,920
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 1,205 630 575
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 15 5 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 1,175 620 555
Amharic 0 0 0 15 10 10
Arabic 0 0 0 1,060 560 495
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 20 5 15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 20 10 10
Maltese 0 0 0 40 20 20
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 5 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 5 215 90 130
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 5 10
Vietnamese 0 5 5 200 80 120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 5 5 995 375 620
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 5
Cebuano 0 0 0 40 15 25
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 5 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 65 30 30
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 25 10 20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 0 5 825 300 525
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 170 85 80
Kannada 0 0 0 15 10 10
Malayalam 0 0 0 75 40 35
Tamil 0 0 0 55 30 25
Telugu 0 0 0 25 10 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 110 55 55 13,290 6,215 7,075
Albanian 0 0 0 85 40 45
Armenian 0 0 0 65 35 30
Balto-Slavic languages 10 5 5 4,375 1,935 2,440
Baltic languages 0 0 0 155 65 90
Latvian 0 0 0 55 20 30
Lithuanian 0 0 0 105 40 60
Slavic languages 10 5 5 4,215 1,870 2,350
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 5 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 50 25 30
Bulgarian 0 0 0 80 35 40
Croatian 0 0 0 490 240 255
Czech 0 0 0 175 75 100
Macedonian 0 0 0 80 35 45
Polish 5 0 0 1,520 670 845
Russian 5 0 0 540 225 315
Serbian 0 0 0 495 240 255
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 80 35 40
Slovak 0 0 0 160 65 95
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 100 45 55
Ukrainian 5 0 0 430 170 265
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 5
Celtic languages 0 0 0 20 5 15
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Welsh 0 0 0 10 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 45 20 25 2,385 1,025 1,355
Afrikaans 0 0 0 50 30 25
Danish 0 0 5 80 35 45
Dutch 25 10 10 895 390 500
Frisian 0 0 0 15 15 5
German 15 10 10 1,245 525 715
Icelandic 0 0 0 15 10 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 20 5 10
Swedish 5 0 0 30 10 20
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 25 5 15
Yiddish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 235 120 120
Indo-Iranian languages 40 15 25 2,080 1,070 1,010
Indo-Aryan languages 35 15 20 1,465 760 700
Bengali 0 0 0 75 40 30
Gujarati 0 0 0 190 95 95
Hindi 0 0 0 240 135 110
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 0 5
Marathi 0 0 0 20 10 15
Nepali 0 0 0 35 15 15
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 35 15 20 515 265 250
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 10 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 45 25 25
Urdu 0 0 0 310 160 145
Iranian languages 0 0 0 600 300 305
Kurdish 0 0 0 15 10 5
Pashto 0 0 0 85 40 45
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 500 255 250
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages 25 15 10 4,045 1,985 2,055
Catalan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Italian 5 0 5 1,130 600 530
Portuguese 20 10 10 845 435 410
Romanian 0 0 0 365 170 195
Spanish 0 0 0 1,705 780 925
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Japanese 5 5 0 90 35 60
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 5 5
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 5 0 340 135 205
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 5 5 140 50 85
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 40 15 25
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ewe 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 5 0 5 5 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 20 5 10
Swahili 0 0 0 15 5 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 5
Sign languages 0 0 0 30 10 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 15 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 15 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 5 5 1,055 455 595
Chinese languages 5 0 5 1,040 445 590
Cantonese 0 0 0 345 140 205
Hakka 0 0 0 10 5 10
Mandarin 0 0 0 600 265 330
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 50 25 25
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 5 30 15 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Burmese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 60 20 40
Lao 0 0 0 20 5 15
Thai 0 0 0 40 10 25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 185 100 90
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 10 5
Turkish 0 0 0 170 90 85
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 5
Uralic languages 0 0 0 615 285 325
Estonian 0 0 0 65 30 40
Finnish 0 0 0 65 25 40
Hungarian 0 0 0 480 230 245
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Multiple responses 20 10 10 1,855 890 965
English and French 5 5 0 315 150 160
English and non-official language 15 10 10 1,425 690 735
French and non-official language 0 0 0 60 25 25
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 60 20 35
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 2,125 1,100 1,025 121,645 58,360 63,285
Single responses 2,100 1,090 1,010 117,890 56,640 61,250
Official languages 2,040 1,065 975 111,125 53,445 57,680
English 2,045 1,065 975 110,490 53,155 57,330
French 0 0 0 635 285 345
Non-official languages 55 25 35 6,765 3,195 3,565
Aboriginal languages 10 5 10 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 10 0 5 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 45 20 25 6,765 3,195 3,565
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 630 325 310
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 625 320 305
Amharic 0 0 0 5 5 5
Arabic 0 0 0 580 300 280
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 10 5 10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 10 5 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 100 45 55
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Vietnamese 5 0 0 95 45 50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 0 0 430 180 250
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 15 5 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 25 10 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 380 155 220
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 60 30 25
Kannada 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 25 15 10
Tamil 0 0 0 15 5 5
Telugu 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 35 15 20 4,390 2,095 2,300
Albanian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Armenian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Balto-Slavic languages 5 0 0 1,520 710 810
Baltic languages 0 0 0 30 20 15
Latvian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Slavic languages 5 0 0 1,485 685 795
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Bulgarian 0 0 0 45 20 20
Croatian 0 0 0 125 55 75
Czech 0 0 0 50 20 25
Macedonian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Polish 0 0 0 545 245 305
Russian 5 0 0 335 160 175
Serbian 0 0 0 180 95 85
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Slovak 0 0 0 60 25 30
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 20 5 10
Ukrainian 0 0 0 65 30 35
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5 0 0 195 85 115
Afrikaans 0 0 0 20 10 15
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 5
Dutch 0 0 0 40 15 25
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 5 0 0 120 50 70
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 60 30 25
Indo-Iranian languages 30 10 15 1,115 565 550
Indo-Aryan languages 25 15 15 735 385 350
Bengali 0 0 0 40 20 15
Gujarati 0 0 0 95 45 50
Hindi 0 0 0 105 60 45
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 15 5 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 30 10 15 270 140 130
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 20 10 5
Urdu 0 0 0 185 100 90
Iranian languages 0 0 0 370 175 195
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 55 25 30
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 310 150 165
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages 5 5 0 1,440 670 765
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 120 50 65
Portuguese 0 0 0 255 115 130
Romanian 0 0 0 140 65 75
Spanish 0 0 0 925 435 490
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 20 5 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 5 0 215 85 130
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 30 10 25
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 5 5
Swahili 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 5 0 5
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Sign languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
American Sign Language 0 0 0 15 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 30 10 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 600 285 315
Chinese languages 0 0 0 595 280 310
Cantonese 0 0 0 160 75 85
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 395 190 205
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 5 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Burmese 0 0 0 10 5 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 35 15 25
Lao 0 0 0 10 0 5
Thai 0 0 0 30 10 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 65 35 30
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 5 0
Turkish 0 0 0 60 30 30
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 135 65 70
Estonian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Finnish 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 110 55 55
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 30 15 20 3,755 1,720 2,035
English and French 5 5 5 210 90 120
English and non-official language 25 10 15 3,440 1,575 1,870
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 5 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 95 50 45
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 2,125 1,100 1,025 121,645 58,355 63,290
None 2,040 1,065 975 110,450 53,275 57,175
English 30 15 15 3,570 1,700 1,865
French 10 0 5 1,400 565 835
Non-official language 55 25 30 6,030 2,730 3,305
Aboriginal 5 5 5 0 0 5
Non-Aboriginal 45 15 25 6,030 2,730 3,305
English and French 0 0 0 45 20 30
English and non-official language 0 0 0 60 25 30
French and non-official language 5 0 0 90 35 50
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,650 860 790 102,925 48,885 54,040
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,585 835 745 99,915 47,440 52,470
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,074 57,216 22,464 40,582 48,977 34,370
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,585 840 745 99,945 47,445 52,500
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,816 47,659 21,696 36,094 42,820 31,004
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,415 795 620 93,625 45,070 48,555
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,120 57,568 20,032 37,274 46,491 30,059
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,010 450 560 69,155 29,845 39,305
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,856 7,488 6,572 6,000 3,666 6,809
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,260 715 545 75,085 38,305 36,785
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,480 62,677 20,651 38,169 45,151 32,841
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 1,720 905 815 103,085 48,920 54,170
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,625 870 755 100,125 47,470 52,655
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 48,895 63,811 31,734 58,418 72,227 45,968
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,630 865 760 100,170 47,475 52,695
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,393 51,596 27,633 46,652 56,187 38,062
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,445 800 645 93,840 45,030 48,810
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 48,259 62,794 30,149 56,484 71,183 42,923
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 995 455 540 69,270 29,950 39,320
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,728 11,234 8,461 7,918 7,450 8,273
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,250 705 545 75,235 38,190 37,045
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 50,921 65,568 31,874 56,069 68,270 43,489
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 1,720 900 815 103,085 48,920 54,165
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 475 340 140 37,150 20,495 16,650
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 71,402 79,971 49,775 62,329 69,862 55,316
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 80,740 88,296 62,762 81,859 95,340 65,265
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 87.6 92.5 78.4 90.5 93.5 86.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 81.0 85.4 71.3 71.3 74.7 66.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 12.2 8.2 21.5 9.5 6.5 13.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 1,650 860 790 102,925 48,885 54,040
Without total income 70 25 45 3,015 1,440 1,570
With total income 1,580 840 745 99,915 47,440 52,470
Percentage with total income 95.8 97.7 94.3 97.1 97.0 97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 225 85 145 11,975 5,010 6,965
$10,000 to $19,999 255 70 185 14,205 5,405 8,800
$20,000 to $29,999 240 90 150 12,440 4,770 7,665
$30,000 to $39,999 150 65 85 10,720 4,565 6,150
$40,000 to $49,999 140 65 75 9,880 4,355 5,525
$50,000 to $59,999 105 65 40 8,230 3,980 4,245
$60,000 to $69,999 65 50 15 6,745 3,420 3,325
$70,000 to $79,999 75 60 20 5,220 2,835 2,390
$80,000 to $89,999 80 65 15 4,305 2,420 1,890
$90,000 to $99,999 70 60 5 3,770 2,075 1,695
$100,000 and over 180 155 20 12,420 8,605 3,815
$100,000 to $149,999 145 130 20 7,655 5,080 2,575
$150,000 and over 25 25 0 4,765 3,525 1,240
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 1,650 865 790 102,925 48,890 54,040
Without after-tax income 65 25 40 2,985 1,440 1,545
With after-tax income 1,585 835 750 99,945 47,445 52,500
Percentage with after-tax income 96.1 96.5 94.9 97.1 97.0 97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 230 80 150 12,575 5,140 7,435
$10,000 to $19,999 270 80 185 14,875 5,690 9,185
$20,000 to $29,999 275 105 170 14,515 5,650 8,865
$30,000 to $39,999 180 90 95 13,075 5,670 7,405
$40,000 to $49,999 150 80 70 11,555 5,465 6,085
$50,000 to $59,999 105 80 25 8,895 4,560 4,335
$60,000 to $69,999 115 100 15 6,685 3,705 2,980
$70,000 to $79,999 95 80 15 5,375 3,055 2,320
$80,000 and over 170 150 20 12,395 8,500 3,890
$80,000 to $89,999 70 60 10 3,660 2,255 1,405
$90,000 to $99,999 35 30 5 2,275 1,525 750
$100,000 and over 60 55 10 6,465 4,720 1,740
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 1,650 860 785 102,925 48,885 54,040
Without employment income 395 150 240 27,840 10,585 17,255
With employment income 1,260 715 545 75,085 38,305 36,785
Percentage with employment income 76.4 83.1 69.4 73.0 78.4 68.1
Under $5,000 (including loss) 170 75 90 11,020 5,730 5,290
$5,000 to $9,999 110 40 70 5,700 2,485 3,215
$10,000 to $19,999 150 45 105 8,670 3,790 4,880
$20,000 to $29,999 135 50 85 6,895 2,940 3,955
$30,000 to $39,999 100 40 60 6,485 2,765 3,725
$40,000 to $49,999 85 40 40 6,155 2,725 3,430
$50,000 to $59,999 85 50 35 5,625 2,730 2,895
$60,000 to $69,999 60 50 15 4,640 2,410 2,235
$70,000 to $79,999 80 65 15 3,795 2,125 1,665
$80,000 and over 290 260 30 16,095 10,605 5,490
$80,000 to $89,999 70 65 10 3,275 1,865 1,410
$90,000 to $99,999 60 55 0 3,085 1,655 1,435
$100,000 and over 160 140 15 9,735 7,090 2,650
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 885 ... ... 50,635 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 75,776 ... ... 85,361 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 64,640 ... ... 73,394 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 250 ... ... 13,875 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,432 ... ... 44,849 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,168 ... ... 39,144 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 635 ... ... 36,760 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 92,782 ... ... 104,642 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 77,978 ... ... 89,183 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 920 ... ... 50,695 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 86,188 ... ... 115,369 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 71,539 ... ... 92,179 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 265 ... ... 13,895 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 45,836 ... ... 58,052 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,447 ... ... 47,137 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 655 ... ... 36,805 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 102,642 ... ... 137,006 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 85,033 ... ... 109,183 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 880 ... ... 50,640 ... ...
Under $5,000 10 ... ... 475 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 15 ... ... 360 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 30 ... ... 695 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 40 ... ... 1,135 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 40 ... ... 1,690 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 40 ... ... 1,450 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 35 ... ... 1,720 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 40 ... ... 1,815 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 25 ... ... 1,850 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 40 ... ... 1,775 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 50 ... ... 3,660 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 50 ... ... 3,600 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 50 ... ... 3,440 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 55 ... ... 3,030 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 55 ... ... 2,930 ... ...
$100,000 and over 315 ... ... 21,005 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 135 ... ... 5,915 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 70 ... ... 4,280 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 75 ... ... 5,270 ... ...
$200,000 and over 35 ... ... 5,535 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 885 ... ... 50,640 ... ...
Under $5,000 15 ... ... 550 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 15 ... ... 370 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 30 ... ... 725 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 45 ... ... 1,200 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 35 ... ... 1,930 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 50 ... ... 1,680 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 40 ... ... 2,065 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 40 ... ... 2,195 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 40 ... ... 2,250 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 35 ... ... 2,270 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 65 ... ... 4,455 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 75 ... ... 4,280 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 65 ... ... 3,915 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 75 ... ... 3,550 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 60 ... ... 3,165 ... ...
$100,000 and over 195 ... ... 16,030 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 100 ... ... 5,740 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 45 ... ... 3,825 ... ...
$150,000 and over 50 ... ... 6,465 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 610 ... ... 35,855 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 92,224 ... ... 104,549 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 77,184 ... ... 89,107 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.9 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 260 ... ... 14,455 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 84,096 ... ... 92,057 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 73,600 ... ... 79,425 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 235 ... ... 15,250 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 115,968 ... ... 136,421 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 97,152 ... ... 113,862 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.2 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 105 ... ... 5,360 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 38,016 ... ... 65,935 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 36,736 ... ... 59,145 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 630 ... ... 35,870 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 98,832 ... ... 137,475 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 82,093 ... ... 109,401 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 260 ... ... 14,425 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 89,245 ... ... 121,087 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 74,610 ... ... 96,602 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 255 ... ... 15,270 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 126,760 ... ... 175,307 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 103,971 ... ... 137,493 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 105 ... ... 5,405 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,497 ... ... 78,221 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 42,051 ... ... 66,479 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 325 210 115 16,695 6,815 9,880
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 33,472 41,856 21,440 42,260 47,034 39,680
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 30,059 36,608 21,280 37,226 40,650 35,282
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 330 235 95 16,730 6,840 9,885
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 51,916 52,196 51,217 54,861 60,330 51,076
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 42,980 43,411 41,903 44,779 48,328 42,323
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 2,120 1,100 1,025 120,855 58,135 62,720
In the bottom half of the distribution 1,045 530 515 44,180 19,960 24,220
In the bottom decile 240 130 110 6,610 3,140 3,475
In the second decile 210 95 115 7,600 3,105 4,500
In the third decile 190 110 85 9,090 4,000 5,090
In the fourth decile 230 110 120 10,120 4,695 5,420
In the fifth decile 180 95 85 10,755 5,025 5,735
In the top half of the distribution 1,070 565 510 76,670 38,170 38,500
In the sixth decile 185 90 95 11,950 5,765 6,180
In the seventh decile 265 140 125 13,090 6,360 6,730
In the eighth decile 245 135 120 14,550 7,190 7,365
In the ninth decile 225 120 105 16,780 8,500 8,275
In the top decile 150 80 70 20,295 10,350 9,945
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 2,120 1,095 1,025 120,855 58,135 62,720
0 to 17 years 555 290 270 21,835 11,265 10,565
0 to 5 years 175 95 80 6,775 3,470 3,305
18 to 64 years 1,315 680 635 73,245 35,575 37,670
65 years and over 255 130 120 25,775 11,295 14,485
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 350 175 180 9,820 4,300 5,515
0 to 17 years 105 65 40 2,375 1,240 1,135
0 to 5 years 55 35 20 690 355 330
18 to 64 years 185 80 110 5,500 2,455 3,050
65 years and over 55 20 35 1,940 605 1,335
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 16.5 16.0 17.6 8.1 7.4 8.8
0 to 17 years (%) 18.9 22.4 14.8 10.9 11.0 10.7
0 to 5 years (%) 31.4 36.8 25.0 10.2 10.2 10.0
18 to 64 years (%) 14.1 11.8 17.3 7.5 6.9 8.1
65 years and over (%) 21.6 15.4 29.2 7.5 5.4 9.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 160 90 65 7,810 3,585 4,225
0 to 17 years 45 35 15 1,825 955 875
0 to 5 years 20 15 5 515 270 245
18 to 64 years 110 60 50 4,775 2,255 2,520
65 years and over 5 0 0 1,210 375 835
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 7.5 8.2 6.3 6.5 6.2 6.7
0 to 17 years (%) 8.1 12.1 5.6 8.4 8.5 8.3
0 to 5 years (%) 11.4 15.8 6.3 7.6 7.8 7.4
18 to 64 years (%) 8.4 8.8 7.9 6.5 6.3 6.7
65 years and over (%) 2.0 0.0 0.0 4.7 3.3 5.8
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 2,175 1,095 1,070 120,945 58,160 62,790
Official languages 2,170 1,095 1,070 120,160 57,840 62,325
English 2,170 1,095 1,070 120,095 57,810 62,285
French 35 20 15 10,655 4,470 6,185
Non-official languages 185 85 100 23,275 10,695 12,580
Aboriginal languages 25 10 20 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 10 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 160 75 80 23,275 10,695 12,580
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 1,550 760 795
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 15 0 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 1,545 760 790
Amharic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Arabic 0 0 0 1,310 660 650
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 25 0 25
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 190 90 100
Maltese 0 0 0 40 20 20
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 10 10 245 105 135
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Vietnamese 15 10 0 230 100 130
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 1,390 555 825
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 65 25 45
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 90 35 55
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 30 10 25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 1,320 545 775
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Creole languages 0 0 10 100 50 50
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 0 10
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 55 20 30
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 25 20
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 305 150 160
Kannada 0 0 0 60 25 30
Malayalam 0 0 0 145 70 75
Tamil 0 0 0 100 45 55
Telugu 0 0 0 25 15 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 120 60 60 16,965 7,935 9,025
Albanian 0 0 0 110 55 50
Armenian 0 0 0 60 40 20
Balto-Slavic languages 10 0 0 5,230 2,415 2,815
Baltic languages 0 0 0 205 90 115
Latvian 0 0 0 65 30 40
Lithuanian 0 0 0 140 60 80
Slavic languages 10 0 10 5,045 2,340 2,705
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 130 55 75
Bulgarian 0 0 0 50 25 25
Croatian 0 0 0 805 390 420
Czech 0 0 0 215 110 100
Macedonian 0 0 0 75 30 45
Polish 0 0 0 1,895 825 1,070
Russian 0 0 0 795 390 410
Serbian 0 0 0 575 310 265
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 75 30 40
Slovak 0 0 10 220 100 125
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 110 50 60
Ukrainian 0 0 0 615 260 355
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 40 15 30
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Welsh 0 0 0 10 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Germanic languages 55 35 20 3,285 1,405 1,880
Afrikaans 0 0 0 165 70 95
Danish 0 0 10 95 35 60
Dutch 35 20 10 980 425 555
Frisian 0 0 0 30 10 20
German 10 15 0 1,965 855 1,115
Icelandic 0 0 0 15 10 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 30 0 30
Swedish 10 0 0 75 45 30
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 35 10 30
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 10
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 330 180 150
Indo-Iranian languages 60 20 40 2,785 1,445 1,350
Indo-Aryan languages 50 20 30 2,125 1,090 1,035
Bengali 0 0 0 70 30 40
Gujarati 0 0 0 375 185 190
Hindi 0 0 0 905 470 430
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 10
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 40 25 10
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Punjabi (Panjabi) 55 20 35 870 460 415
Sindhi 0 0 0 25 15 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 75 40 35
Urdu 0 0 0 440 250 195
Iranian languages 0 0 10 675 365 320
Kurdish 0 0 0 65 35 30
Pashto 0 0 0 50 20 25
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 10 600 320 280
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages 0 10 0 5,710 2,665 3,045
Catalan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 1,675 820 855
Portuguese 0 0 0 1,120 505 620
Romanian 0 0 0 375 170 205
Spanish 0 0 0 2,770 1,280 1,490
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Japanese 0 0 0 140 60 80
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 325 125 195
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 10 10 305 120 190
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 75 30 45
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 10 10 10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 25 10 15
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 10 10 10 85 30 60
Wolof 0 0 0 0 10 0
Yoruba 0 10 0 30 10 15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 85 35 50
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 35 15 15
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 15 15
Sign languages 0 0 0 185 85 105
American Sign Language 0 0 0 115 35 85
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 75 50 20
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 1,215 495 725
Chinese languages 0 0 0 1,200 480 720
Cantonese 0 0 0 385 135 250
Hakka 0 0 0 10 10 10
Mandarin 0 0 0 830 335 490
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 40 25 20
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 20 0 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 60 20 40
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Burmese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 65 15 50
Lao 0 0 0 20 10 10
Thai 0 0 0 50 0 40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 285 155 125
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 30 20 10
Turkish 0 0 0 245 130 115
Uyghur 0 0 0 10 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 10 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 835 390 445
Estonian 0 0 0 95 40 50
Finnish 0 0 0 120 50 70
Hungarian 0 0 0 625 295 325
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 15 20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 2,175 1,100 1,070 120,945 58,160 62,785
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 2,150 1,090 1,060 115,355 55,640 59,710
Canadian citizens aged under 18 555 250 310 21,115 10,960 10,155
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 1,590 835 755 94,245 44,685 49,560
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 25 10 15 5,585 2,515 3,075
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 2,175 1,095 1,070 120,945 58,155 62,785
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 2,015 1,030 990 93,855 45,725 48,130
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 155 70 85 26,515 12,160 14,350
Before 1981 70 40 35 12,510 5,650 6,855
1981 to 1990 25 15 10 3,090 1,420 1,665
1991 to 2000 10 0 10 3,690 1,630 2,060
2001 to 2010 25 0 15 4,735 2,295 2,440
2001 to 2005 0 0 10 2,285 1,140 1,140
2006 to 2010 15 10 10 2,455 1,150 1,300
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 25 0 10 2,490 1,165 1,325
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 10 0 10 575 270 305
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 150 65 85 26,515 12,160 14,355
Under 5 years 25 15 10 3,180 1,500 1,685
5 to 14 years 25 20 10 5,120 2,580 2,540
15 to 24 years 50 15 35 6,005 2,480 3,525
25 to 44 years 40 20 25 10,385 4,815 5,575
45 years and over 10 0 0 1,820 795 1,025
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 150 70 85 26,515 12,160 14,350
Americas 15 0 10 3,835 1,710 2,125
Brazil 0 0 0 125 40 85
Colombia 0 0 0 490 265 225
El Salvador 0 0 0 75 45 25
Guyana 0 0 0 230 90 140
Haiti 0 0 0 15 10 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 440 185 255
Mexico 0 0 0 125 45 80
Peru 0 0 0 110 45 60
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 370 160 205
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 15 0 10 1,130 475 655
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 740 340 400
Europe 35 20 15 14,890 6,880 8,005
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 195 100 90
Croatia 0 0 0 420 220 200
France 0 0 0 140 70 75
Germany 0 0 0 940 385 550
Greece 0 0 0 150 90 55
Hungary 0 0 0 330 165 165
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 360 135 220
Italy 0 0 0 600 345 255
Netherlands 25 20 0 820 385 435
Poland 0 0 0 1,160 500 660
Portugal 0 0 0 570 300 270
Romania 0 0 0 380 145 230
Russian Federation 0 0 0 270 120 155
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 245 110 140
Ukraine 0 0 0 235 110 115
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 10 0 6,770 3,105 3,665
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 1,320 585 735
Africa 35 15 15 1,285 640 645
Algeria 0 0 0 15 10 0
Egypt 0 0 0 315 185 130
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kenya 0 10 0 140 65 80
Morocco 0 0 0 20 15 0
Nigeria 20 0 10 30 10 20
Somalia 0 0 0 25 0 20
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 305 140 160
Other places of birth in Africa 10 0 0 425 200 225
Asia 60 35 35 6,340 2,845 3,495
Afghanistan 0 0 0 105 50 55
Bangladesh 0 0 0 35 20 15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 715 290 430
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 120 40 75
India 40 15 20 1,310 640 675
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 10 395 210 185
Iraq 0 0 0 265 120 145
Japan 0 0 0 30 0 30
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 280 115 160
Lebanon 0 0 0 150 60 85
Pakistan 0 0 0 270 150 120
Philippines 0 0 0 1,345 575 770
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 120 65 55
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 110 65 50
Taiwan 0 0 0 30 10 25
Viet Nam 15 0 0 155 80 75
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 0 890 350 540
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 10 0 10 165 90 75
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 25 10 15 2,490 1,165 1,325
Americas 0 0 0 430 220 215
Brazil 0 0 0 25 0 20
Colombia 0 0 0 80 50 30
Cuba 0 0 0 50 35 10
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 30 20 10
Mexico 0 0 0 25 10 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 125 65 60
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 40 15 20
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 60 25 40
Europe 0 0 0 510 240 265
France 0 0 0 20 15 0
Germany 0 0 0 25 20 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 25 10 20
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 45 20 25
Russian Federation 0 0 0 65 30 35
Ukraine 0 0 0 30 10 20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 180 90 85
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 115 55 60
Africa 20 10 10 260 125 135
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 15 10 10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 105 60 45
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 20 10 15 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 20 0 20
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 25 20 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 90 35 55
Asia 0 0 0 1,290 580 710
Afghanistan 0 0 0 40 20 20
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 155 65 90
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 10 0 10
India 0 0 0 270 120 145
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 110 55 50
Iraq 0 0 0 35 15 20
Israel 0 0 0 40 15 30
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 20 10 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 30 10 20
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 15 10 0
Philippines 0 0 0 370 165 205
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 65 35 25
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Turkey 0 0 0 30 10 20
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 15 0 10
Viet Nam 0 0 0 25 10 15
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 55 20 35
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 10 0 10
Australia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 2,170 1,095 1,075 120,945 58,160 62,790
First generationCensus data footnote 69 165 70 95 27,725 12,750 14,980
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 325 180 145 30,845 15,035 15,810
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 1,690 850 835 62,375 30,370 32,000
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 90 30 55 14,410 6,675 7,730
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 30 10 25 7,970 3,860 4,110
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 10 10 10 3,085 1,830 1,255
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 20 0 15 4,885 2,025 2,855
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 50 20 30 4,245 1,720 2,525
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 10 0 10 1,980 1,010 965
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 215 85 125
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 2,170 1,100 1,075 120,945 58,155 62,785
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 375 210 170 1,530 700 830
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 370 200 170 1,450 665 785
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 250 130 120 820 410 410
Métis 110 70 45 600 240 365
Inuk (Inuit) 10 10 0 25 15 10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 40 25 10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 45 15 30
Non-Aboriginal identity 1,795 885 905 119,415 57,455 61,960
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 2,175 1,095 1,075 120,945 58,155 62,785
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 215 125 95 440 205 235
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 1,955 970 985 120,500 57,950 62,555
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 2,170 1,095 1,075 120,945 58,160 62,785
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 125 60 65 180 100 75
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 125 60 65 180 100 75
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 105 55 50 90 50 40
Métis single ancestry 20 10 10 75 40 30
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 15 10 15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 285 175 110 2,545 1,155 1,390
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 280 175 105 2,490 1,130 1,365
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 180 115 70 1,790 815 970
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 90 55 35 670 295 375
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 0 40 15 20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 55 25 25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 30 10 20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 25 15 10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 1,765 865 905 118,225 56,900 61,325
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 2,170 1,100 1,075 120,945 58,155 62,790
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 145 70 75 14,805 6,895 7,915
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 65 25 35 3,420 1,690 1,725
Chinese 0 0 0 1,575 670 910
Black 50 20 25 2,425 1,185 1,245
Filipino 0 0 0 1,895 815 1,080
Latin American 0 0 0 1,410 630 775
Arab 0 0 0 1,150 595 550
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 25 10 10 450 190 265
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 610 330 280
Korean 0 0 0 430 195 240
Japanese 0 10 0 320 130 190
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 485 210 280
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 630 260 370
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 2,025 1,025 995 106,140 51,265 54,870
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 2,175 1,095 1,075 120,945 58,155 62,785
North American Aboriginal origins 405 235 170 2,725 1,260 1,465
First Nations (North American Indian) 295 170 125 1,935 895 1,035
Inuit 10 0 0 75 40 45
Métis 110 60 55 770 350 415
Other North American origins 775 390 385 31,680 15,295 16,380
Acadian 0 0 0 180 100 80
American 40 25 15 2,010 960 1,055
Canadian 745 370 380 30,185 14,590 15,595
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 10 10 0 120 40 80
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Québécois 0 0 0 25 20 10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 1,500 740 760 97,010 46,520 50,490
British Isles origins 1,090 485 605 67,845 32,665 35,180
Channel Islander 0 0 0 40 15 25
Cornish 0 0 0 10 0 10
English 595 280 310 40,485 19,405 21,070
Irish 505 210 295 26,675 12,425 14,255
Manx 0 0 0 45 25 20
Scottish 490 235 255 28,675 13,870 14,805
Welsh 85 35 50 3,385 1,635 1,750
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 15 10 10 4,945 2,215 2,740
French origins 285 165 120 11,785 5,510 6,275
Alsatian 0 0 0 30 10 25
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 280 165 115 11,755 5,505 6,245
Western European origins (except French origins) 705 355 355 20,285 10,190 10,095
Austrian 0 0 0 1,045 540 510
Bavarian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Belgian 0 0 0 545 285 255
Dutch 340 175 170 6,815 3,475 3,340
Flemish 0 0 0 40 20 20
Frisian 0 0 0 20 10 10
German 430 215 220 12,805 6,395 6,405
Luxembourger 0 0 0 10 10 0
Swiss 10 0 0 610 280 330
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 260 95 170 3,295 1,605 1,685
Danish 20 0 15 790 385 405
Finnish 0 0 0 720 400 320
Icelandic 10 0 10 200 100 105
Norwegian 130 55 85 685 335 350
Swedish 105 40 65 850 365 485
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 15 0 10 215 110 110
Eastern European origins 245 85 155 17,725 8,540 9,190
Bulgarian 10 0 0 150 65 85
Byelorussian 0 0 0 115 40 75
Czech 0 0 0 660 365 295
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 10 275 125 145
Estonian 0 0 0 275 125 150
Hungarian 20 0 15 2,525 1,245 1,280
Latvian 0 0 0 235 105 130
Lithuanian 0 0 0 490 240 250
Moldovan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Polish 80 40 40 7,390 3,395 3,995
Romanian 0 0 10 875 390 490
Russian 30 20 10 1,870 905 970
Slovak 10 10 0 640 300 340
Ukrainian 100 25 80 5,690 2,800 2,895
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 20 0 20 35 10 20
Southern European origins 55 50 0 16,800 8,295 8,510
Albanian 0 0 0 150 80 65
Bosnian 0 0 0 130 40 85
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 1,495 740 760
Cypriot 0 0 0 25 10 20
Greek 0 0 0 920 475 450
Italian 20 20 0 8,705 4,375 4,335
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 270 105 170
Maltese 0 0 0 350 165 190
Montenegrin 0 0 0 30 20 10
Portuguese 20 20 10 2,480 1,245 1,240
Serbian 0 0 0 930 480 445
Sicilian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Slovenian 0 0 0 430 220 205
Spanish 10 10 0 1,900 820 1,080
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 275 145 130
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other European origins 25 10 15 500 230 265
Basque 15 10 10 25 25 10
Jewish 0 0 0 300 140 165
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 15 15 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 15 10 10 145 50 90
Caribbean origins 10 10 0 2,435 1,185 1,260
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Barbadian 0 0 0 185 75 105
Bermudan 0 0 0 45 15 25
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 225 100 125
Dominican 0 0 0 40 15 20
Grenadian 0 0 0 105 45 55
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 10 0 10 40 25 10
Jamaican 0 0 0 1,230 585 645
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 10 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 30 30 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 455 235 215
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 35 15 20
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 255 115 140
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 45 20 25
Latin, Central and South American origins 0 0 0 2,165 1,095 1,075
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 45 25 15
Arawak 0 0 0 15 0 10
Argentinian 0 0 0 30 25 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Brazilian 0 0 0 135 50 85
Chilean 0 0 0 60 40 20
Colombian 0 0 0 580 300 280
Costa Rican 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 70 30 45
Guatemalan 0 0 0 65 25 40
Guyanese 0 0 0 345 210 130
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 10 10 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 0 0 0 305 135 170
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 30 10 20
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Peruvian 0 0 0 160 80 80
Salvadorean 0 0 0 125 55 65
Uruguayan 0 0 0 30 10 15
Venezuelan 0 0 0 110 55 50
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 100 50 50
African origins 50 30 25 2,130 1,035 1,095
Central and West African origins 25 10 10 285 145 135
Akan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Angolan 0 0 0 20 15 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 20 15 10
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 80 45 35
Guinean 0 0 0 20 10 15
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 20 10 15 75 35 45
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 25 10 10
Togolese 0 0 0 15 0 15
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 25 10 15
North African origins 0 0 0 570 300 265
Algerian 0 0 0 20 0 20
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 420 225 195
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 45 25 15
Sudanese 0 0 0 40 25 10
Tunisian 0 0 0 30 10 20
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 10 0 0
Southern and East African origins 25 20 10 630 285 350
Afrikaner 0 0 0 10 10 10
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ethiopian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 85 50 30
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 10 0 25 10 25
South African 0 0 0 360 160 205
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 20 15 0 15 15 0
Zambian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 10 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 50 25 30
Other African origins 0 0 0 710 325 385
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 75 25 45
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 630 295 335
Asian origins 145 55 85 11,910 5,595 6,320
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 20 10 10 2,855 1,465 1,390
Afghan 0 0 0 155 80 75
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 135 75 55
Armenian 0 0 0 275 165 110
Assyrian 0 0 0 50 10 35
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 0 10
Georgian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 15 0 0 635 340 295
Iraqi 0 0 0 210 105 100
Israeli 0 0 0 70 35 40
Jordanian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 45 30 15
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 10 10 0 575 270 315
Palestinian 0 0 0 290 140 150
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 275 105 165
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 310 155 155
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 85 35 50
South Asian origins 50 20 30 3,845 1,900 1,945
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 25 10 15
Bengali 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 40 15 30 3,145 1,565 1,585
Goan 0 0 0 20 10 15
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 315 150 165
Punjabi 10 10 10 220 110 110
Sinhalese 0 0 0 45 20 30
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 190 70 115
Tamil 0 0 0 15 10 10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 145 75 65
East and Southeast Asian origins 60 25 30 5,435 2,340 3,100
Burmese 0 0 0 20 0 15
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 40 30 10
Chinese 25 15 15 2,285 975 1,310
Filipino 0 0 0 2,020 870 1,145
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 70 20 55
Japanese 30 15 20 450 215 240
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 440 195 240
Laotian 0 0 0 45 15 25
Malaysian 0 0 0 30 10 25
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 15 10 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 25 10 15
Thai 0 0 0 35 10 25
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 355 155 195
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other Asian origins 15 0 10 50 10 35
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 15 10 10 45 10 35
Oceania origins 0 0 0 260 105 155
Australian 0 0 0 140 55 85
New Zealander 0 0 0 40 20 25
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 90 30 60
Fijian 0 0 0 35 10 20
Hawaiian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Maori 0 0 0 15 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 25 10 10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 920 ... ... 50,695 ... ...
Owner 630 ... ... 35,860 ... ...
Renter 290 ... ... 14,840 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 920 ... ... 50,695 ... ...
Condominium 35 ... ... 10,170 ... ...
Not condominium 885 ... ... 40,530 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 920 ... ... 50,700 ... ...
No bedrooms 10 ... ... 60 ... ...
1 bedroom 95 ... ... 5,700 ... ...
2 bedrooms 245 ... ... 12,340 ... ...
3 bedrooms 295 ... ... 19,915 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 280 ... ... 12,680 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 920 ... ... 50,700 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 240 ... ... 11,305 ... ...
5 rooms 135 ... ... 6,995 ... ...
6 rooms 165 ... ... 7,420 ... ...
7 rooms 125 ... ... 7,430 ... ...
8 or more rooms 260 ... ... 17,550 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.3 ... ... 6.6 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 920 ... ... 50,700 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 905 ... ... 50,370 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 10 ... ... 330 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 920 ... ... 50,700 ... ...
Suitable 885 ... ... 49,090 ... ...
Not suitable 35 ... ... 1,605 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 920 ... ... 50,700 ... ...
1960 or before 55 ... ... 10,455 ... ...
1961 to 1980 525 ... ... 23,570 ... ...
1981 to 1990 110 ... ... 6,540 ... ...
1991 to 2000 160 ... ... 4,470 ... ...
2001 to 2005 15 ... ... 2,290 ... ...
2006 to 2010 45 ... ... 1,535 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 0 ... ... 1,845 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 920 ... ... 50,695 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 810 ... ... 48,025 ... ...
Major repairs needed 110 ... ... 2,675 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 920 ... ... 50,695 ... ...
1 household maintainer 640 ... ... 29,060 ... ...
2 household maintainers 280 ... ... 20,815 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 0 ... ... 820 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 920 ... ... 50,700 ... ...
15 to 24 years 55 ... ... 445 ... ...
25 to 34 years 125 ... ... 5,190 ... ...
35 to 44 years 155 ... ... 7,815 ... ...
45 to 54 years 185 ... ... 10,230 ... ...
55 to 64 years 240 ... ... 10,185 ... ...
65 to 74 years 105 ... ... 8,575 ... ...
75 to 84 years 45 ... ... 5,925 ... ...
85 years and over 10 ... ... 2,335 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 915 ... ... 50,675 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 760 ... ... 37,835 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 150 ... ... 12,840 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 130 ... ... 11,415 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 625 ... ... 35,855 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 57.6 ... ... 56.8 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 8.8 ... ... 17.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 648 ... ... 1,375 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 839 ... ... 1,511 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 139,684 ... ... 550,934 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 146,242 ... ... 615,715 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 290 ... ... 14,840 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 0.0 ... ... 10.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 35.1 ... ... 45.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 669 ... ... 1,273 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 708 ... ... 1,295 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 1,715 905 815 103,085 48,920 54,165
No certificate, diploma or degree 445 235 215 13,110 6,585 6,525
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 595 320 275 27,980 13,180 14,805
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 680 350 330 61,990 29,150 32,840
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 250 210 40 5,910 4,140 1,765
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 65 45 25 2,580 1,495 1,085
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 185 170 15 3,325 2,645 685
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 275 85 200 25,235 10,660 14,575
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 25 0 25 2,345 1,090 1,260
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 125 60 65 28,505 13,265 15,240
Bachelor's degree 100 50 50 19,575 8,785 10,790
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 1,835 780 1,055
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 10 0 0 830 405 420
Master's degree 20 0 10 5,405 2,740 2,670
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 10 0 860 555 310
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 1,225 615 610 63,660 30,460 33,200
No certificate, diploma or degree 240 115 125 3,780 2,210 1,570
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 420 225 195 14,810 7,515 7,300
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 570 280 285 45,070 20,735 24,335
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 200 155 35 3,395 2,420 975
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 60 35 25 1,525 920 610
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 140 125 15 1,870 1,500 370
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 240 70 170 18,255 7,870 10,395
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 15 0 20 1,430 695 735
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 115 55 65 21,990 9,755 12,235
Bachelor's degree 85 45 45 15,080 6,530 8,545
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 1,360 540 815
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 10 635 290 345
Master's degree 20 0 15 4,345 2,075 2,270
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 10 0 565 315 255
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 1,715 900 815 103,090 48,920 54,170
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,040 550 490 41,095 19,765 21,330
Education 40 0 35 4,010 885 3,125
13. Education 40 0 35 4,005 885 3,125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 10 2,650 1,185 1,465
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 430 335 100
50. Visual and performing arts 10 0 0 2,220 855 1,365
Humanities 30 0 30 3,820 1,380 2,440
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 300 50 255
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 10 1,150 305 845
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 0 10 925 380 545
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 20 10 15
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 195 115 75
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 10 290 150 135
54. History 0 0 0 760 360 405
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 180 20 165
Social and behavioural sciences and law 45 20 25 8,670 2,920 5,750
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 50 10 45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 1,040 470 570
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 10 0 0 1,435 75 1,355
22. Legal professions and studies 10 0 10 1,170 360 810
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 185 35 155
42. Psychology 10 0 0 1,355 355 1,005
45. Social sciences 25 15 15 3,435 1,620 1,810
Business, management and public administration 130 15 120 14,375 6,410 7,970
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 15 0 20
44. Public administration and social service professions 15 0 15 940 210 730
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 115 15 105 13,420 6,200 7,215
Physical and life sciences and technologies 20 10 15 2,605 1,360 1,250
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 10 0 0 1,110 435 670
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 15 10 10 525 260 270
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 30 0 30
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 815 595 220
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 125 65 60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 0 10 0 2,475 1,530 945
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 10 0 0 1,800 1,250 545
25. Library science 0 0 0 190 15 175
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 440 235 205
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 45 30 20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 250 240 10 10,850 9,785 1,070
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 570 410 160
14. Engineering 10 10 0 2,840 2,360 480
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 25 25 0 2,635 2,340 290
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 85 70 10 1,785 1,725 60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 85 90 0 1,850 1,800 50
48. Precision production 45 45 0 1,175 1,140 30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 40 25 10 895 535 360
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 10 10 10 560 335 215
03. Natural resources and conservation 30 25 10 340 195 140
Health and related fields 60 10 55 8,600 1,675 6,925
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 1,040 480 560
51. Health professions and related programs 60 0 60 7,300 1,060 6,245
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 265 135 130
Personal, protective and transportation services 55 25 25 3,030 1,485 1,545
12. Personal and culinary services 35 10 25 1,630 410 1,215
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 15 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 30 25 10
43. Security and protective services 15 10 10 965 665 305
49. Transportation and materials moving 0 10 0 390 370 20
Other 0 0 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 1,225 620 605 63,660 30,460 33,200
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 660 340 320 18,590 9,725 8,865
Education 35 0 30 2,455 505 1,955
13. Education 35 0 30 2,455 505 1,950
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 2,045 935 1,115
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 310 235 75
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 1,730 690 1,040
Humanities 30 0 25 2,605 880 1,725
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 230 40 190
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 10 810 190 620
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 0 10 615 240 370
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 15 0 15
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 110 75 35
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 0 10 190 90 100
54. History 0 0 0 485 220 270
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 145 15 130
Social and behavioural sciences and law 40 15 25 6,815 2,175 4,640
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 35 10 30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 885 390 500
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 0 0 0 1,070 45 1,025
22. Legal professions and studies 10 0 10 975 275 700
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 170 25 140
42. Psychology 10 10 0 1,030 265 770
45. Social sciences 20 10 15 2,645 1,165 1,480
Business, management and public administration 115 15 100 10,535 4,715 5,820
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 15 0 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 15 0 15 760 170 585
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 95 15 85 9,760 4,545 5,215
Physical and life sciences and technologies 15 10 10 1,960 900 1,055
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 935 355 575
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 10 0 400 180 220
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 25 0 25
40. Physical sciences 10 10 0 515 330 185
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 85 35 50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 0 0 0 2,060 1,305 755
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 10 10 0 1,610 1,115 490
25. Library science 0 0 0 110 15 100
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 305 160 150
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 40 25 15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 205 195 10 7,390 6,490 900
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 435 300 135
14. Engineering 10 10 0 2,010 1,600 410
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 20 25 0 1,745 1,510 235
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 65 50 10 1,120 1,060 60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 75 75 0 1,295 1,260 35
48. Precision production 30 30 0 780 755 20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 25 15 10 695 400 290
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 10 10 0 410 240 170
03. Natural resources and conservation 10 10 0 285 165 115
Health and related fields 55 0 45 6,300 1,325 4,975
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 865 400 460
51. Health professions and related programs 55 10 50 5,240 825 4,415
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 200 100 100
Personal, protective and transportation services 50 25 25 2,215 1,110 1,105
12. Personal and culinary services 40 15 25 1,135 310 825
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 15 15 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 15 10 10 765 505 260
49. Transportation and materials moving 0 0 0 285 270 20
Other 0 0 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 1,720 900 815 103,085 48,920 54,165
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,035 555 485 41,095 19,765 21,330
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 680 350 325 61,990 29,155 32,840
Location of study inside Canada 615 330 285 51,735 24,060 27,680
Same as province or territory of residence 520 275 245 47,710 22,055 25,655
Different than province or territory of residence 100 60 35 4,025 2,000 2,020
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 65 20 45 10,260 5,095 5,165
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 25 10 25 2,015 1,095 920
Philippines 0 0 0 665 245 420
India 20 10 10 610 270 335
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 2,310 1,305 1,000
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 280 120 160
France 0 0 0 60 30 30
Other 20 10 10 4,315 2,025 2,290
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 1,225 620 605 63,660 30,460 33,200
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 655 340 320 18,590 9,725 8,870
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 570 280 290 45,070 20,740 24,330
Location of study inside Canada 510 260 250 38,390 17,590 20,800
Same as province or territory of residence 440 220 225 35,855 16,325 19,530
Different than province or territory of residence 70 45 25 2,540 1,265 1,270
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 60 15 35 6,680 3,140 3,535
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 20 0 20 1,450 765 685
Philippines 0 0 0 580 210 365
India 15 0 10 480 220 260
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 805 395 415
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 200 75 130
France 0 0 0 50 25 30
Other 20 10 10 3,110 1,455 1,655
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 1,715 900 815 103,085 48,920 54,165
In the labour force 1,100 635 465 67,585 34,405 33,180
Employed 970 530 440 63,755 32,505 31,250
Unemployed 130 105 30 3,835 1,905 1,930
Not in the labour force 615 270 350 35,500 14,515 20,985
Participation rate 64.1 70.6 57.1 65.6 70.3 61.3
Employment rate 56.6 58.9 54.0 61.8 66.4 57.7
Unemployment rate 11.8 16.5 6.5 5.7 5.5 5.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 1,715 905 815 103,085 48,920 54,170
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 520 215 305 32,700 13,250 19,450
Worked 1,195 685 510 70,390 35,670 34,715
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 485 340 145 38,020 21,120 16,900
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 710 345 365 32,370 14,550 17,815
Average weeks worked in reference year 40.7 41.0 40.4 43.5 44.1 42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 1,100 635 465 67,585 34,410 33,180
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 20 20 0 970 480 490
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 1,075 615 460 66,615 33,925 32,690
Employee 970 555 410 59,010 29,305 29,705
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 110 60 50 7,600 4,615 2,990
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 1,100 635 465 67,585 34,410 33,180
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 20 15 0 970 485 490
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 1,080 615 460 66,615 33,930 32,690
0 Management occupations 75 40 40 9,450 5,860 3,590
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 85 20 65 11,385 3,510 7,870
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 35 20 20 4,770 3,765 1,010
3 Health occupations 35 0 35 4,330 885 3,440
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 110 25 85 8,080 2,445 5,635
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 10 0 10 2,340 1,075 1,265
6 Sales and service occupations 230 70 160 15,860 7,115 8,745
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 295 275 20 6,985 6,510 475
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 75 65 10 825 665 160
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 125 95 25 2,585 2,095 495
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 1,100 635 465 67,590 34,405 33,180
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 20 20 10 970 485 490
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 1,080 620 460 66,620 33,930 32,690
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 195 170 25 240 140 100
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 55 35 15 130 105 30
22 Utilities 0 0 0 445 325 115
23 Construction 75 55 20 3,975 3,415 555
31-33 Manufacturing 185 150 35 6,775 5,065 1,710
41 Wholesale trade 20 10 0 3,775 2,420 1,355
44-45 Retail trade 150 55 95 8,660 4,085 4,575
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 50 45 0 2,450 1,640 810
51 Information and cultural industries 0 0 10 1,825 1,065 760
52 Finance and insurance 10 0 10 4,015 1,835 2,185
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 10 10 0 1,560 710 850
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 30 20 10 5,860 3,290 2,570
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 230 125 105
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 25 0 25 2,860 1,615 1,245
61 Educational services 35 0 35 5,450 1,550 3,900
62 Health care and social assistance 70 10 65 7,170 1,325 5,850
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 0 0 0 1,315 700 610
72 Accommodation and food services 50 15 40 4,280 1,820 2,455
81 Other services (except public administration) 65 20 45 2,610 1,140 1,465
91 Public administration 50 30 20 2,995 1,560 1,440
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 965 530 440 63,750 32,505 31,250
Worked at home 35 20 15 5,075 2,590 2,480
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 280 185 100
No fixed workplace address 150 110 35 6,205 4,395 1,810
Worked at usual place 785 400 390 52,195 25,335 26,860
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 785 395 390 52,195 25,330 26,860
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 220 130 85 23,325 9,980 13,340
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 535 245 285 8,675 4,255 4,420
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 30 10 15 20,055 11,040 9,015
Commute to a different province or territory 0 10 0 145 55 90
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 935 505 425 58,400 29,725 28,670
Car, truck, van - as a driver 805 450 345 46,165 23,925 22,235
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 40 10 30 3,490 1,600 1,885
Public transit 20 15 10 5,380 2,545 2,835
Walked 55 25 35 2,235 975 1,260
Bicycle 0 0 0 575 405 170
Other method 10 0 10 560 270 285
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 935 505 425 58,395 29,730 28,670
Less than 15 minutes 630 310 315 15,520 6,755 8,770
15 to 29 minutes 165 100 60 19,540 9,510 10,025
30 to 44 minutes 25 10 15 9,940 5,490 4,445
45 to 59 minutes 30 10 20 5,345 3,115 2,230
60 minutes and over 90 80 15 8,050 4,855 3,200
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 935 510 425 58,400 29,730 28,670
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 85 75 15 3,815 2,840 980
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 120 95 20 9,355 5,895 3,455
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 175 85 95 16,580 8,225 8,350
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 180 60 125 13,250 5,445 7,805
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 95 25 70 6,785 2,790 3,995
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 265 160 105 8,615 4,540 4,080
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 1,240 700 535 72,140 36,550 35,590
Single responses 1,245 700 540 71,735 36,390 35,340
Official languages 1,240 705 540 71,530 36,275 35,255
English 1,245 705 535 71,255 36,210 35,045
French 0 0 0 270 60 215
Non-official languages 0 0 0 210 120 85
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 210 120 90
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 15 20 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 20 20 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 15 15 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 90 50 40
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Serbian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 40 20 15
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 30 20 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 20 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 10 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 30 20 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 25 0 20
American Sign Language 0 0 0 15 0 20
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Chinese languages 0 0 0 20 15 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 15 10 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 405 155 250
English and French 0 0 0 175 50 125
English and non-official language 0 0 0 225 100 125
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 1,245 705 540 72,145 36,550 35,595
None 1,240 700 535 69,650 35,435 34,215
English 0 0 0 260 90 175
French 0 0 0 1,295 520 775
Non-official language 0 10 0 895 485 410
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 895 485 405
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 50 25 25
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 2,160 1,095 1,065 119,890 57,640 62,250
Non-movers 1,735 850 885 106,845 51,300 55,545
Movers 425 240 180 13,045 6,335 6,710
Non-migrants 200 125 80 6,290 3,080 3,210
Migrants 220 125 105 6,755 3,260 3,500
Internal migrants 220 120 105 6,015 2,910 3,105
Intraprovincial migrants 210 120 95 5,685 2,755 2,935
Interprovincial migrants 10 0 10 330 160 170
External migrants 0 0 0 740 340 395
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 2,030 1,020 1,010 115,500 55,305 60,195
Non-movers 1,175 575 595 74,870 35,960 38,905
Movers 855 445 410 40,635 19,345 21,290
Non-migrants 500 290 215 19,270 9,220 10,050
Migrants 355 160 195 21,370 10,125 11,240
Internal migrants 330 155 180 18,680 8,885 9,800
Intraprovincial migrants 250 120 130 17,560 8,340 9,220
Interprovincial migrants 80 30 50 1,120 540 580
External migrants 25 10 15 2,685 1,245 1,445

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Houston [Population centre], British Columbia and Burlington [Federal electoral district], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 9, 2024).

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