Census Profile, 2016 Census
Annapolis Valley [Economic region], Nova Scotia and Beardy's and Okemasis 96 and 97A, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Annapolis Valley Nova Scotia [Economic region]			Beardy's and Okemasis 96 and 97A, IRI Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Annapolis Valley [Economic region], Nova Scotia  Map : Annapolis Valley [Economic region], Nova Scotia Change geography 1			Data quality : Beardy's and Okemasis 96 and 97A, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	123,749	...	...	5	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	123,649	...	...	10	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.1	...	...	-50.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	59,780	...	...	3	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	52,767	...	...	3	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	14.8	...	...	0.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	8,367.78	...	...	46.21	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	123,750	60,235	63,515	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	18,840	9,650	9,185	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	5,915	3,050	2,865	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	6,455	3,365	3,090	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	6,470	3,245	3,225	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	79,035	38,645	40,385	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	7,240	3,810	3,430	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	6,245	3,110	3,135	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	5,880	2,900	2,985	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	6,225	2,995	3,235	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	6,690	3,155	3,535	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	7,515	3,605	3,915	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	8,385	4,055	4,335	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	10,470	5,120	5,350	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	10,750	5,245	5,510	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	9,615	4,660	4,960	x	x	x
65 years and over	25,880	11,935	13,940	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	8,850	4,370	4,480	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	6,305	2,995	3,310	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	4,625	2,180	2,445	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	3,160	1,410	1,745	x	x	x
85 years and over	2,940	975	1,970	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	1,825	690	1,130	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	840	225	615	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	235	55	185	x	x	x
100 years and over	40	10	30	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	15.2	16.0	14.5	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	63.9	64.2	63.6	x	x	x
65 years and over	20.9	19.8	21.9	x	x	x
85 years and over	2.4	1.6	3.1	x	x	x
Average age of the population	44.0	43.1	44.9	x	x	x
Median age of the population	46.9	46.0	47.7	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	52,765	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	41,160	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	20	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,665	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,610	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	975	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,110	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,870	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	105	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,930	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	52,765	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	14,155	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	21,795	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	7,750	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	6,135	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	2,940	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	121,620	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	104,910	50,580	54,330	x	x	x
Married or living common law	64,645	32,245	32,410	x	x	x
Married	52,270	26,090	26,185	x	x	x
Living common law	12,380	6,155	6,220	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	40,260	18,345	21,920	x	x	x
Never married	23,390	12,645	10,745	x	x	x
Separated	3,160	1,420	1,740	x	x	x
Divorced	6,670	2,815	3,850	x	x	x
Widowed	7,050	1,455	5,590	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	37,745	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	22,475	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	7,385	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	5,645	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	2,240	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	37,745	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	31,905	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	25,715	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	6,185	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,845	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	4,590	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	1,255	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	31,900	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	18,765	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	13,135	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	5,825	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	5,200	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	2,110	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,840	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	3,710	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	1,560	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	575	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	19,860	9,210	10,650	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	52,770	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	36,310	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	18,200	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	18,105	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	710	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	15,745	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	14,160	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,585	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	122,190	59,650	62,540	x	x	x
English only	113,240	55,730	57,510	x	x	x
French only	75	30	45	x	x	x
English and French	8,690	3,795	4,900	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	180	90	90	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	122,185	59,650	62,540	x	x	x
English	119,990	58,520	61,475	x	x	x
French	1,940	1,005	935	x	x	x
English and French	95	45	45	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	160	80	80	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,990	1,025	960	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.6	1.7	1.5	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	122,185	59,650	62,540	x	x	x
Single responses	121,625	59,375	62,255	x	x	x
Official languages	118,575	57,945	60,635	x	x	x
English	116,520	56,900	59,625	x	x	x
French	2,055	1,045	1,010	x	x	x
Non-official languages	3,045	1,425	1,620	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	105	45	60	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	80	35	45	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	5	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	75	30	45	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	75	30	45	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	5	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	20	10	15	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	15	5	5	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	5	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,940	1,380	1,560	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	220	120	105	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	10	10	5	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	5	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	x	x	x
Semitic languages	205	115	95	x	x	x
Amharic	5	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	195	100	90	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	5	0	5	x	x	x
Maltese	5	5	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	5	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	15	5	5	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	150	45	105	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	15	0	10	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	5	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	5	0	5	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	120	40	80	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	30	20	15	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	45	25	25	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	15	10	5	x	x	x
Tamil	20	15	15	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	1,975	945	1,030	x	x	x
Albanian	15	5	10	x	x	x
Armenian	0	5	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	215	95	120	x	x	x
Baltic languages	15	5	10	x	x	x
Latvian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Lithuanian	10	5	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	200	85	115	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Bulgarian	10	0	5	x	x	x
Croatian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Czech	25	10	10	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	75	25	45	x	x	x
Russian	35	15	25	x	x	x
Serbian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	5	5	5	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	30	15	20	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	10	5	5	x	x	x
Welsh	5	5	5	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	1,405	660	745	x	x	x
Afrikaans	5	5	5	x	x	x
Danish	15	10	5	x	x	x
Dutch	425	205	220	x	x	x
Frisian	20	10	5	x	x	x
German	890	410	475	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	10	0	15	x	x	x
Swedish	15	5	10	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Yiddish	5	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	x	x	x
Greek	5	5	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	70	40	30	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	60	30	25	x	x	x
Bengali	5	0	5	x	x	x
Gujarati	5	5	0	x	x	x
Hindi	15	10	5	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	5	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	5	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Urdu	5	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	15	10	5	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	5	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	5	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	245	130	115	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	45	25	15	x	x	x
Portuguese	40	20	20	x	x	x
Romanian	15	10	5	x	x	x
Spanish	150	80	70	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	35	10	30	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	50	20	30	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	5	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	30	10	15	x	x	x
American Sign Language	10	5	5	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	5	15	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	290	145	145	x	x	x
Chinese languages	280	140	140	x	x	x
Cantonese	50	25	25	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	165	85	80	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	55	30	30	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	5	0	5	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	10	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	5	x	x	x
Thai	20	5	10	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	15	5	10	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	15	10	10	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	65	25	35	x	x	x
Estonian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Finnish	30	10	20	x	x	x
Hungarian	30	15	15	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	565	275	290	x	x	x
English and French	280	135	140	x	x	x
English and non-official language	260	130	130	x	x	x
French and non-official language	10	10	10	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	122,185	59,650	62,540	x	x	x
Single responses	121,515	59,320	62,195	x	x	x
Official languages	120,265	58,705	61,560	x	x	x
English	119,580	58,370	61,210	x	x	x
French	690	340	350	x	x	x
Non-official languages	1,250	615	640	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	15	10	5	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	15	10	5	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	15	10	5	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	15	15	5	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,230	600	630	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	115	55	60	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	15	5	5	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Semitic languages	105	50	55	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	105	45	55	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	10	5	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	50	25	25	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	25	25	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	15	5	10	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	15	5	10	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	5	0	5	x	x	x
Tamil	10	5	5	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	760	375	380	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	55	25	30	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	55	20	30	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	5	5	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	25	15	15	x	x	x
Russian	15	5	5	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	5	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	565	270	295	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	45	20	20	x	x	x
Frisian	5	5	0	x	x	x
German	495	235	260	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	5	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	15	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	5	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	5	5	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	10	10	5	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	5	5	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	105	65	40	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	15	10	5	x	x	x
Portuguese	15	10	5	x	x	x
Romanian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Spanish	80	50	30	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	10	0	10	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	20	10	15	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	45	25	25	x	x	x
American Sign Language	15	5	10	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	15	10	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	165	90	75	x	x	x
Chinese languages	165	90	80	x	x	x
Cantonese	20	10	15	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	110	65	50	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	15	15	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	10	5	5	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	10	0	5	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	15	5	5	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	10	10	5	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	670	330	345	x	x	x
English and French	105	50	55	x	x	x
English and non-official language	550	270	280	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	122,185	59,650	62,540	x	x	x
None	118,715	58,055	60,660	x	x	x
English	860	415	445	x	x	x
French	1,375	620	760	x	x	x
Non-official language	1,155	515	645	x	x	x
Aboriginal	110	50	60	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	1,050	465	585	x	x	x
English and French	15	10	5	x	x	x
English and non-official language	5	5	5	x	x	x
French and non-official language	55	30	25	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	102,815	49,785	53,025	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	98,305	47,640	50,665	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,971	37,523	24,347	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	98,360	47,645	50,715	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,211	33,044	22,683	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	84,950	42,635	42,310	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,990	35,456	21,931	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	73,570	32,260	41,315	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,741	8,427	7,200	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,350	34,715	32,640	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,177	34,789	23,164	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	102,820	49,835	52,980	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	98,210	47,615	50,595	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,834	45,419	30,695	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	98,275	47,615	50,660	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,743	37,374	26,451	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	84,970	42,725	42,240	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,312	43,889	28,649	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	73,655	32,185	41,470	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,560	8,934	8,269	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,350	34,795	32,560	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,586	42,003	28,728	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	102,820	49,835	52,980	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	32,270	18,075	14,195	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,585	51,552	38,719	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	50,983	57,039	43,272	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.9	86.4	78.0	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.6	67.5	60.7	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.1	13.6	22.0	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	102,815	49,785	53,030	x	x	x
Without total income	4,510	2,150	2,365	x	x	x
With total income	98,305	47,640	50,665	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	95.6	95.7	95.5	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	14,285	5,550	8,730	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	19,060	6,905	12,150	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	15,855	6,660	9,195	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	13,245	6,280	6,965	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	10,665	5,595	5,065	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	7,425	4,500	2,925	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	5,445	3,720	1,720	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	4,020	2,655	1,365	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,945	1,825	1,115	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,665	1,120	545	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	3,705	2,825	880	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	2,800	2,140	665	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	905	690	215	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	102,820	49,785	53,030	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	4,450	2,145	2,310	x	x	x
With after-tax income	98,365	47,645	50,715	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	95.7	95.7	95.6	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	14,985	5,675	9,315	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	20,230	7,425	12,805	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	18,895	8,215	10,680	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	16,100	8,095	8,005	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	10,885	6,460	4,425	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	7,240	4,855	2,385	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	4,525	2,880	1,640	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	2,310	1,620	690	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	3,190	2,415	775	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,210	895	315	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	695	535	160	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	1,285	985	295	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	102,820	49,785	53,025	x	x	x
Without employment income	35,465	15,075	20,390	x	x	x
With employment income	67,350	34,710	32,635	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	65.5	69.7	61.5	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	10,165	4,850	5,315	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	6,070	2,545	3,525	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	10,100	4,280	5,825	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	8,795	3,895	4,895	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	8,130	3,815	4,315	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	6,525	3,485	3,040	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	4,885	3,075	1,815	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	3,825	2,645	1,180	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,010	1,965	1,050	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	5,850	4,165	1,685	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,210	1,370	845	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,145	820	330	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	2,485	1,980	505	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	52,770	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	58,135	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,228	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	14,155	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,603	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,141	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	38,610	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,539	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	62,308	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	52,765	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,418	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,120	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	14,165	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,425	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,918	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	38,600	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,897	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,473	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	52,765	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	725	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	895	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,530	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,805	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,775	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,590	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,120	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,765	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,685	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,630	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,785	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,230	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,845	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,350	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,775	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,260	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,910	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,855	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,300	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,180	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	52,765	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	775	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	915	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,555	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,975	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,105	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,095	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,570	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,370	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,180	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,080	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,780	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,990	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,125	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,185	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,465	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,615	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,690	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,570	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,350	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	37,375	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,414	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	62,171	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	17,790	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,621	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	57,560	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	13,335	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,352	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	80,236	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,410	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,830	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,044	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	37,370	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,817	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,337	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	17,830	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,788	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,594	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	13,320	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,856	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,191	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,435	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,460	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,012	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	17,900	8,440	9,460	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,087	30,606	24,843	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,969	27,389	23,697	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	17,895	8,565	9,330	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,690	37,898	31,745	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,526	31,486	27,726	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	121,625	59,420	62,200	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	75,680	36,045	39,630	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	13,995	6,465	7,525	x	x	x
In the second decile	17,400	7,910	9,490	x	x	x
In the third decile	15,365	7,385	7,980	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	14,830	7,245	7,585	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	14,095	7,040	7,055	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	45,940	23,375	22,570	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	13,405	6,800	6,610	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	11,670	5,950	5,720	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	9,460	4,855	4,610	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	6,985	3,560	3,430	x	x	x
In the top decile	4,415	2,215	2,205	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	120,295	58,800	61,495	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	22,705	11,715	10,985	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	7,060	3,620	3,440	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	73,200	35,590	37,610	x	x	x
65 years and over	24,385	11,495	12,895	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	22,425	10,205	12,220	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	5,485	2,785	2,695	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	1,920	985	935	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	12,085	5,475	6,610	x	x	x
65 years and over	4,855	1,935	2,920	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.6	17.4	19.9	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	24.2	23.8	24.5	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	27.2	27.2	27.2	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	16.5	15.4	17.6	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	19.9	16.8	22.6	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,435	3,515	3,925	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	1,760	870	895	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	645	320	330	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	5,315	2,500	2,815	x	x	x
65 years and over	360	145	215	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.2	6.0	6.4	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	7.8	7.4	8.1	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	9.1	8.8	9.6	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	7.3	7.0	7.5	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.3	1.7	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	121,620	59,420	62,200	x	x	x
Official languages	121,445	59,320	62,130	x	x	x
English	121,350	59,275	62,075	x	x	x
French	8,800	3,760	5,040	x	x	x
Non-official languages	4,655	2,130	2,525	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	245	130	110	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	225	120	105	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	230	125	105	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	225	120	105	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	10	10	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,410	2,000	2,415	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	290	135	150	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	275	130	150	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	265	120	135	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	25	10	10	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	0	0	10	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	195	60	140	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	15	10	0	x	x	x
Fijian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	20	10	15	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	165	50	120	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	45	40	10	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	35	30	10	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	20	15	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	15	10	0	x	x	x
Tamil	10	0	10	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	3,125	1,405	1,715	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	280	135	150	x	x	x
Baltic languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Latvian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	275	130	145	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	25	15	15	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	20	0	20	x	x	x
Macedonian	10	10	10	x	x	x
Polish	120	55	65	x	x	x
Russian	70	40	25	x	x	x
Serbian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	10	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	40	15	25	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	55	40	20	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	35	20	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	x	x	x
Germanic languages	1,880	855	1,025	x	x	x
Afrikaans	10	0	10	x	x	x
Danish	25	15	15	x	x	x
Dutch	480	225	260	x	x	x
Frisian	20	10	15	x	x	x
German	1,305	605	705	x	x	x
Icelandic	10	10	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Swedish	25	15	10	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	105	35	70	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	85	40	40	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	65	30	35	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	10	0	10	x	x	x
Hindi	40	20	20	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	10	10	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	20	10	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	10	x	x	x
Urdu	0	10	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	15	15	10	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	915	370	545	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	175	85	90	x	x	x
Portuguese	95	45	50	x	x	x
Romanian	20	0	10	x	x	x
Spanish	700	255	445	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	x	x	x
Japanese	60	20	40	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	115	50	65	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	15	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	15	10	10	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	215	85	125	x	x	x
American Sign Language	100	35	65	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	115	50	60	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	285	160	125	x	x	x
Chinese languages	285	155	125	x	x	x
Cantonese	70	35	30	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	200	110	90	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	10	10	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	15	15	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	30	10	20	x	x	x
Lao	10	10	0	x	x	x
Thai	30	10	20	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	30	10	20	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	30	10	20	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	70	30	40	x	x	x
Estonian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Finnish	35	10	25	x	x	x
Hungarian	30	10	15	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	121,620	59,415	62,200	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	119,365	58,335	61,030	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	23,035	11,895	11,140	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	96,330	46,440	49,890	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,255	1,085	1,170	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	121,620	59,420	62,205	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	115,650	56,580	59,070	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,450	2,540	2,910	x	x	x
Before 1981	2,640	1,280	1,360	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	595	220	380	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	660	285	380	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	985	455	530	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	405	165	235	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	580	285	295	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	565	305	260	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	515	295	220	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,450	2,545	2,905	x	x	x
Under 5 years	790	370	420	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	1,055	470	580	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	1,120	470	645	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	1,900	900	1,005	x	x	x
45 years and over	585	325	260	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,450	2,540	2,905	x	x	x
Americas	1,350	590	765	x	x	x
Brazil	15	0	10	x	x	x
Colombia	30	15	20	x	x	x
El Salvador	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guyana	10	0	10	x	x	x
Haiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	40	30	10	x	x	x
Mexico	30	15	15	x	x	x
Peru	10	10	0	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	10	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	945	420	520	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	265	90	170	x	x	x
Europe	3,255	1,595	1,665	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	x	x	x
Croatia	0	0	0	x	x	x
France	100	50	50	x	x	x
Germany	415	170	245	x	x	x
Greece	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungary	15	0	0	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	65	35	30	x	x	x
Italy	45	30	15	x	x	x
Netherlands	395	200	200	x	x	x
Poland	75	30	50	x	x	x
Portugal	15	10	10	x	x	x
Romania	15	10	15	x	x	x
Russian Federation	15	10	15	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	10	0	x	x	x
Ukraine	20	10	0	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,860	935	925	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	200	95	105	x	x	x
Africa	95	60	40	x	x	x
Algeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	10	10	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	10	0	x	x	x
Kenya	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	25	15	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	55	25	30	x	x	x
Asia	670	245	420	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	135	45	90	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	10	0	x	x	x
India	45	25	15	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	x	x	x
Iraq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	25	0	25	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	75	25	55	x	x	x
Lebanon	55	30	30	x	x	x
Pakistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Philippines	120	30	85	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	15	10	10	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	0	15	x	x	x
Taiwan	25	10	15	x	x	x
Viet Nam	15	0	15	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	120	50	70	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	75	50	25	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	570	305	260	x	x	x
Americas	90	65	25	x	x	x
Brazil	10	0	0	x	x	x
Colombia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	15	15	0	x	x	x
Mexico	0	0	0	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	40	10	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	10	x	x	x
Europe	265	150	115	x	x	x
France	10	0	10	x	x	x
Germany	10	10	0	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romania	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian Federation	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukraine	0	0	10	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	215	125	90	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	20	0	15	x	x	x
Africa	25	15	0	x	x	x
Algeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	10	10	0	x	x	x
Eritrea	10	10	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	x	x	x
Asia	185	65	120	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	20	20	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	x	x	x
India	10	10	0	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	x	x	x
Iraq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Israel	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	0	15	x	x	x
Lebanon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Philippines	45	15	30	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	15	10	10	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	10	x	x	x
Taiwan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkey	25	0	15	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	x	x	x
Australia	10	10	0	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	121,620	59,420	62,200	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	6,590	3,180	3,410	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	8,935	4,375	4,560	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	106,095	51,860	54,235	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,875	1,285	1,585	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,495	710	780	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	635	400	235	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	860	315	545	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,230	510	720	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	140	60	75	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	121,620	59,420	62,200	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	6,220	2,945	3,275	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	5,945	2,820	3,130	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,600	1,765	1,835	x	x	x
Métis	2,230	1,000	1,235	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	115	55	65	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	165	85	80	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	105	40	65	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	115,400	56,470	58,930	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	121,625	59,420	62,200	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,415	1,120	1,290	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	119,210	58,295	60,910	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	121,625	59,420	62,205	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,005	930	1,070	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,925	890	1,035	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,595	740	850	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	280	135	145	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	50	15	35	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	80	40	40	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	75	35	40	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	7,200	3,305	3,890	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,875	3,165	3,705	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,695	2,205	2,495	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,030	895	1,130	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	150	65	85	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	325	140	185	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	255	115	140	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	10	35	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	20	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	112,415	55,185	57,235	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	121,625	59,415	62,200	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,310	1,610	1,700	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	175	70	105	x	x	x
Chinese	385	180	205	x	x	x
Black	1,595	825	770	x	x	x
Filipino	225	85	140	x	x	x
Latin American	175	80	90	x	x	x
Arab	225	110	110	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	100	30	70	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	20	10	15	x	x	x
Korean	125	65	65	x	x	x
Japanese	55	20	35	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	70	35	35	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	155	90	65	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	118,310	57,805	60,505	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	121,620	59,415	62,200	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	9,200	4,235	4,965	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	6,665	3,105	3,560	x	x	x
Inuit	275	110	165	x	x	x
Métis	2,670	1,200	1,465	x	x	x
Other North American origins	60,705	29,625	31,085	x	x	x
Acadian	1,840	885	960	x	x	x
American	1,190	630	565	x	x	x
Canadian	58,525	28,585	29,945	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	210	135	80	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	185	90	95	x	x	x
Ontarian	35	35	0	x	x	x
Québécois	15	10	0	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	x	x	x
European origins	80,525	39,135	41,390	x	x	x
British Isles origins	67,585	32,565	35,015	x	x	x
Channel Islander	15	0	15	x	x	x
Cornish	40	10	25	x	x	x
English	39,110	18,710	20,395	x	x	x
Irish	24,495	11,415	13,075	x	x	x
Manx	25	10	20	x	x	x
Scottish	31,225	14,625	16,600	x	x	x
Welsh	2,465	1,215	1,250	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,670	1,310	1,360	x	x	x
French origins	14,190	6,570	7,620	x	x	x
Alsatian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Breton	0	0	0	x	x	x
Corsican	15	15	0	x	x	x
French	14,180	6,560	7,615	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	21,735	10,220	11,515	x	x	x
Austrian	270	115	150	x	x	x
Bavarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belgian	280	165	120	x	x	x
Dutch	6,735	3,065	3,670	x	x	x
Flemish	20	0	10	x	x	x
Frisian	10	10	10	x	x	x
German	16,250	7,650	8,600	x	x	x
Luxembourger	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swiss	295	145	150	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,855	845	1,005	x	x	x
Danish	515	225	285	x	x	x
Finnish	195	100	90	x	x	x
Icelandic	35	20	15	x	x	x
Norwegian	600	250	350	x	x	x
Swedish	460	220	240	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	155	80	70	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	3,210	1,535	1,675	x	x	x
Bulgarian	50	20	25	x	x	x
Byelorussian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Czech	160	90	70	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	60	35	25	x	x	x
Estonian	50	35	15	x	x	x
Hungarian	305	145	155	x	x	x
Latvian	45	20	25	x	x	x
Lithuanian	65	20	45	x	x	x
Moldovan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	1,140	545	590	x	x	x
Romanian	120	40	80	x	x	x
Russian	625	280	350	x	x	x
Slovak	60	15	40	x	x	x
Ukrainian	975	440	535	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	15	10	x	x	x
Southern European origins	2,365	1,140	1,220	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	10	15	0	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	30	20	10	x	x	x
Cypriot	15	10	0	x	x	x
Greek	135	55	75	x	x	x
Italian	1,385	710	670	x	x	x
Kosovar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	40	15	25	x	x	x
Maltese	45	25	20	x	x	x
Montenegrin	10	10	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	280	130	150	x	x	x
Serbian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Sicilian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovenian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Spanish	390	135	255	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	60	35	20	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	10	x	x	x
Other European origins	675	305	365	x	x	x
Basque	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jewish	200	75	120	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	50	40	10	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	425	190	235	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	515	270	250	x	x	x
Antiguan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bahamian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Barbadian	65	35	35	x	x	x
Bermudan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Carib	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuban	35	10	30	x	x	x
Dominican	20	15	0	x	x	x
Grenadian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaican	245	145	100	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Martinican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	x	x	x
St. Lucian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	0	25	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	10	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	95	55	40	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	355	150	205	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	30	0	25	x	x	x
Arawak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belizean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bolivian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Brazilian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Chilean	10	0	0	x	x	x
Colombian	70	30	45	x	x	x
Costa Rican	10	0	10	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Guatemalan	20	15	10	x	x	x
Guyanese	35	20	20	x	x	x
Hispanic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Honduran	10	10	0	x	x	x
Maya	10	0	10	x	x	x
Mexican	90	35	55	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Panamanian	10	10	10	x	x	x
Paraguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Peruvian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Salvadorean	15	10	10	x	x	x
Uruguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Venezuelan	10	10	10	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	0	15	x	x	x
African origins	1,240	660	585	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Angolan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ashanti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burkinabe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guinean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ibo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ivorian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Liberian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Togolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	x	x	x
North African origins	55	30	25	x	x	x
Algerian	10	10	10	x	x	x
Berber	0	0	0	x	x	x
Coptic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	15	15	0	x	x	x
Libyan	25	10	20	x	x	x
Maure	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sudanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisian	10	0	0	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	80	40	40	x	x	x
Afrikaner	10	10	0	x	x	x
Amhara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burundian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	15	10	10	x	x	x
Ethiopian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	10	10	10	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mauritian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rwandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
South African	35	20	20	x	x	x
Tanzanian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	10	0	0	x	x	x
Zulu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	20	10	0	x	x	x
Other African origins	1,110	595	520	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	170	95	75	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	945	500	445	x	x	x
Asian origins	1,915	930	985	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	675	365	305	x	x	x
Afghan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	30	25	10	x	x	x
Armenian	20	10	0	x	x	x
Assyrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	30	15	15	x	x	x
Iraqi	10	10	0	x	x	x
Israeli	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jordanian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Kazakh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurd	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	395	210	185	x	x	x
Palestinian	45	25	20	x	x	x
Pashtun	0	0	0	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Syrian	120	70	50	x	x	x
Tajik	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tatar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turk	60	20	35	x	x	x
Turkmen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yemeni	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins	260	115	145	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bhutanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
East Indian	240	110	130	x	x	x
Goan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistani	10	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	10	10	10	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	10	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,005	465	545	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese	510	260	245	x	x	x
Filipino	260	100	160	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	40	20	25	x	x	x
Japanese	90	55	40	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	115	50	65	x	x	x
Laotian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malaysian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Singaporean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwanese	20	10	15	x	x	x
Thai	35	15	20	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	20	10	15	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	x	x	x
Oceania origins	90	55	35	x	x	x
Australian	45	35	15	x	x	x
New Zealander	10	10	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	30	10	15	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hawaiian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Maori	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	x	x	x
Samoan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	20	10	10	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	52,765	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	39,505	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	12,910	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	350	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	52,770	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	710	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	52,055	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	52,765	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	100	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	4,275	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	13,470	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	21,825	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	13,085	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	52,765	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,780	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	8,170	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	9,160	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	7,895	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	18,755	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	52,765	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	52,575	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	190	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	52,765	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	51,580	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	1,190	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	52,765	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	15,320	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,810	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	8,110	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,120	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,700	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,140	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,565	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	52,770	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	47,400	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	5,365	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	52,770	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	31,945	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	20,300	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	520	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	52,765	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,450	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,710	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,560	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,510	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	11,565	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	9,180	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	5,080	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	1,700	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	51,530	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	41,385	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	10,145	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	9,025	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	38,785	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.1	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.7	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	800	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	917	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	186,323	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	212,985	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,810	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.0	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.9	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	754	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	800	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	102,815	49,840	52,980	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	22,325	12,010	10,320	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	26,630	12,785	13,840	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	53,865	25,040	28,820	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	11,170	7,995	3,180	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	6,235	3,665	2,575	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,935	4,325	610	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	24,560	9,640	14,920	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,190	835	1,355	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15,945	6,575	9,370	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	10,710	4,190	6,520	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	935	350	585	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	455	250	205	x	x	x
Master's degree	3,180	1,330	1,850	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	660	455	205	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	64,940	31,305	33,630	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,330	5,525	3,800	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	16,085	7,885	8,200	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	39,530	17,895	21,630	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,710	5,545	2,170	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,290	2,505	1,790	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,425	3,040	380	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,570	7,350	11,215	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,315	485	830	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,930	4,515	7,415	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	8,205	3,025	5,180	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	625	185	445	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	370	185	190	x	x	x
Master's degree	2,365	905	1,455	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	365	225	140	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	102,815	49,835	52,980	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	48,950	24,795	24,160	x	x	x
Education	4,135	1,070	3,065	x	x	x
13. Education	4,140	1,070	3,065	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,230	620	605	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	235	190	45	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	1,000	435	560	x	x	x
Humanities	2,275	930	1,345	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	185	45	135	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	580	175	405	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	460	130	325	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	175	95	85	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	400	245	155	x	x	x
54. History	385	210	170	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	95	20	70	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,245	1,090	3,155	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	15	40	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	305	105	200	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,220	85	1,135	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	530	145	380	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	60	10	50	x	x	x
42. Psychology	835	220	610	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	1,245	510	735	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	11,475	2,750	8,725	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	35	10	30	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	870	185	685	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,570	2,555	8,015	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,590	855	740	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	785	340	445	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	300	175	125	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	430	320	115	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	15	40	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,520	825	695	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,220	720	500	x	x	x
25. Library science	120	25	95	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	150	65	80	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	15	15	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	13,015	12,300	715	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	175	100	75	x	x	x
14. Engineering	1,050	890	160	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,305	2,070	235	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	3,565	3,500	70	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,510	4,360	150	x	x	x
48. Precision production	1,405	1,380	25	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,540	915	625	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,140	635	500	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	400	280	120	x	x	x
Health and related fields	8,405	1,250	7,155	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	495	240	255	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	7,795	935	6,860	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	115	75	40	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,440	2,430	2,005	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	2,370	615	1,755	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	35	40	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	130	135	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	660	515	150	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,235	1,140	100	x	x	x
Other	0	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	64,940	31,305	33,635	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	25,415	13,410	12,005	x	x	x
Education	2,705	625	2,080	x	x	x
13. Education	2,705	620	2,085	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	920	435	485	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	170	135	35	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	750	305	450	x	x	x
Humanities	1,500	590	910	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	135	40	95	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	400	105	290	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	310	55	250	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	95	50	45	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	255	160	95	x	x	x
54. History	250	150	95	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	50	15	35	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,285	725	2,560	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	15	40	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	250	85	165	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	920	55	860	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	460	90	365	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	10	40	x	x	x
42. Psychology	640	145	495	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	915	320	595	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	8,320	1,930	6,385	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	35	10	25	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	725	135	590	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,555	1,790	5,770	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,115	555	560	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	580	225	360	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	200	115	80	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	295	205	95	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	10	20	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,260	690	570	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,085	635	445	x	x	x
25. Library science	65	10	50	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	30	55	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	10	15	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,520	8,875	640	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	125	65	60	x	x	x
14. Engineering	730	595	140	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,725	1,505	220	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	2,590	2,525	65	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,310	3,180	135	x	x	x
48. Precision production	1,030	1,010	20	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,245	690	560	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	910	465	445	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	335	225	110	x	x	x
Health and related fields	6,255	940	5,315	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	370	160	210	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	5,800	725	5,075	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	85	55	35	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,410	1,845	1,565	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,815	455	1,365	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	20	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	75	75	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	485	360	120	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,015	930	80	x	x	x
Other	0	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	102,820	49,835	52,980	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	48,950	24,800	24,160	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	53,865	25,040	28,825	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	51,040	23,595	27,445	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	39,805	17,785	22,015	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	11,240	5,810	5,430	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,820	1,445	1,370	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,050	525	520	x	x	x
Philippines	80	25	60	x	x	x
India	35	20	10	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	790	450	340	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	15	15	x	x	x
France	45	20	20	x	x	x
Other	780	375	405	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	64,945	31,310	33,630	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,415	13,410	12,005	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	39,530	17,900	21,635	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	37,755	17,060	20,695	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	29,460	12,925	16,540	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	8,295	4,135	4,150	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,775	835	940	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	610	290	325	x	x	x
Philippines	80	30	55	x	x	x
India	25	10	15	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	480	260	225	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	15	x	x	x
France	25	10	10	x	x	x
Other	520	230	290	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	102,815	49,835	52,980	x	x	x
In the labour force	61,170	31,740	29,435	x	x	x
Employed	55,270	28,330	26,940	x	x	x
Unemployed	5,905	3,410	2,495	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	41,645	18,100	23,545	x	x	x
Participation rate	59.5	63.7	55.6	x	x	x
Employment rate	53.8	56.8	50.8	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	9.7	10.7	8.5	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	102,815	49,840	52,980	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	37,955	16,270	21,680	x	x	x
Worked	64,860	33,565	31,295	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	33,310	18,730	14,585	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	31,555	14,835	16,715	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.0	42.4	41.7	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	61,170	31,740	29,430	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,140	515	625	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	60,030	31,225	28,810	x	x	x
Employee	53,315	27,135	26,190	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,715	4,095	2,625	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	61,175	31,740	29,430	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,140	515	625	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	60,030	31,225	28,810	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	6,080	3,780	2,300	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,710	1,775	5,940	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,955	2,265	690	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	4,570	645	3,925	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,605	2,890	4,710	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,230	480	750	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	13,505	4,955	8,550	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	11,010	10,400	610	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,425	1,825	595	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,945	2,205	740	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	61,175	31,740	29,435	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,140	515	625	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	60,035	31,225	28,810	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,120	2,165	955	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	420	405	15	x	x	x
22 Utilities	215	160	50	x	x	x
23 Construction	5,345	4,925	430	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	4,910	3,685	1,230	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	1,840	1,310	535	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	7,880	3,480	4,400	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,725	2,025	695	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	685	360	320	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	1,435	435	1,000	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	690	380	305	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,530	1,195	1,325	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	10	35	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,755	1,555	1,200	x	x	x
61 Educational services	4,415	1,350	3,065	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	8,115	1,130	6,985	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	990	425	560	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	3,640	1,205	2,435	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,715	1,365	1,350	x	x	x
91 Public administration	5,570	3,650	1,915	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	55,270	28,330	26,940	x	x	x
Worked at home	4,485	2,200	2,280	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	185	155	30	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	7,035	5,255	1,775	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	43,565	20,720	22,855	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	43,565	20,720	22,850	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	14,215	6,830	7,385	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	15,000	6,205	8,795	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	13,790	7,285	6,505	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	560	390	165	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	50,600	25,970	24,630	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	43,775	22,550	21,230	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,320	1,530	1,790	x	x	x
Public transit	545	260	285	x	x	x
Walked	2,145	1,055	1,090	x	x	x
Bicycle	205	165	35	x	x	x
Other method	610	415	200	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	50,600	25,965	24,630	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	18,415	8,665	9,750	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	16,540	8,010	8,530	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	8,165	4,495	3,670	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	3,735	2,220	1,515	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	3,745	2,580	1,170	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	50,600	25,970	24,630	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,715	2,680	1,035	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	10,835	6,730	4,110	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	15,945	8,345	7,600	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,415	3,440	5,975	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,745	1,295	2,450	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,945	3,480	3,465	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	66,565	34,415	32,150	x	x	x
Single responses	66,365	34,325	32,045	x	x	x
Official languages	66,210	34,240	31,970	x	x	x
English	65,975	34,165	31,810	x	x	x
French	235	75	155	x	x	x
Non-official languages	160	85	75	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	160	85	75	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	10	10	0	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	115	70	50	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	105	65	45	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	90	45	40	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	10	0	10	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	10	0	10	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	10	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Cantonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	0	0	10	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	10	0	10	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	200	90	105	x	x	x
English and French	145	65	80	x	x	x
English and non-official language	50	25	20	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	66,565	34,415	32,150	x	x	x
None	64,870	33,625	31,245	x	x	x
English	215	85	130	x	x	x
French	1,235	595	640	x	x	x
Non-official language	215	95	120	x	x	x
Aboriginal	35	10	25	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	185	90	95	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
French and non-official language	25	10	15	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	120,585	58,930	61,660	x	x	x
Non-movers	107,620	52,835	54,785	x	x	x
Movers	12,970	6,095	6,870	x	x	x
Non-migrants	5,375	2,580	2,795	x	x	x
Migrants	7,590	3,515	4,075	x	x	x
Internal migrants	7,210	3,335	3,880	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	5,055	2,265	2,790	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	2,155	1,070	1,090	x	x	x
External migrants	380	185	195	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	115,810	56,445	59,365	x	x	x
Non-movers	80,040	39,275	40,760	x	x	x
Movers	35,770	17,170	18,600	x	x	x
Non-migrants	14,635	7,000	7,630	x	x	x
Migrants	21,140	10,170	10,965	x	x	x
Internal migrants	19,810	9,525	10,280	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	13,460	6,375	7,085	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	6,345	3,150	3,195	x	x	x
External migrants	1,330	645	685	x	x	x