Census Profile, 2016 Census
Southern [Economic region], Nova Scotia and Badger, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Southern
Nova Scotia
[Economic region]
Badger, T
Newfoundland and Labrador
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Southern [Economic region], Nova Scotia  Map : Southern [Economic region], Nova Scotia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Badger, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 113,185 ... ... 704 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 116,080 ... ... 793 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -2.5 ... ... -11.2 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 63,290 ... ... 325 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 51,422 ... ... 302 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 9.1 ... ... 359.2 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 12,417.79 ... ... 1.96 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 113,185 55,065 58,115 705 345 365
0 to 14 years 14,175 7,290 6,885 90 45 50
0 to 4 years 4,225 2,160 2,065 15 10 5
5 to 9 years 4,850 2,485 2,365 35 15 25
10 to 14 years 5,095 2,640 2,455 45 20 20
15 to 64 years 70,250 34,475 35,775 440 220 220
15 to 19 years 5,835 2,995 2,840 40 15 25
20 to 24 years 4,895 2,535 2,365 20 10 5
25 to 29 years 4,720 2,360 2,360 15 10 10
30 to 34 years 4,895 2,360 2,530 30 10 20
35 to 39 years 5,430 2,555 2,875 40 20 15
40 to 44 years 6,590 3,175 3,410 50 20 25
45 to 49 years 7,725 3,790 3,940 50 25 25
50 to 54 years 9,765 4,800 4,970 55 30 25
55 to 59 years 10,445 5,060 5,380 70 35 35
60 to 64 years 9,950 4,850 5,100 75 40 30
65 years and over 28,765 13,305 15,460 170 80 90
65 to 69 years 9,760 4,755 5,000 65 30 35
70 to 74 years 7,090 3,495 3,590 40 20 20
75 to 79 years 4,925 2,330 2,600 30 15 20
80 to 84 years 3,395 1,480 1,910 20 10 10
85 years and over 3,595 1,240 2,355 15 5 10
85 to 89 years 2,150 810 1,340 15 5 10
90 to 94 years 1,055 350 705 0 0 0
95 to 99 years 325 80 245 0 0 0
100 years and over 70 10 60 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 12.5 13.2 11.8 12.8 13.0 13.7
15 to 64 years 62.1 62.6 61.6 62.4 63.8 60.3
65 years and over 25.4 24.2 26.6 24.1 23.2 24.7
85 years and over 3.2 2.3 4.1 2.1 1.4 2.7
Average age of the population 47.3 46.4 48.2 47.7 47.9 47.5
Median age of the population 51.3 50.5 52.0 52.0 52.6 50.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 51,420 ... ... 305 ... ...
Single-detached house 43,040 ... ... 290 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 80 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 6,330 ... ... 10 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,055 ... ... 10 ... ...
Row house 575 ... ... 0 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 705 ... ... 0 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 3,890 ... ... 5 ... ...
Other single-attached house 105 ... ... 0 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 1,975 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 51,420 ... ... 305 ... ...
1 person 15,160 ... ... 60 ... ...
2 persons 22,305 ... ... 145 ... ...
3 persons 7,125 ... ... 45 ... ...
4 persons 4,860 ... ... 35 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,965 ... ... 15 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 111,205 ... ... 705 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.4 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 99,010 47,780 51,235 610 295 315
Married or living common law 61,405 30,720 30,680 430 215 215
Married 50,030 25,025 25,000 390 200 195
Living common law 11,375 5,695 5,680 40 20 20
Not married and not living common law 37,605 17,055 20,550 180 80 100
Never married 20,480 11,345 9,140 110 55 55
Separated 2,895 1,305 1,585 5 5 0
Divorced 6,185 2,760 3,425 20 15 10
Widowed 8,045 1,645 6,400 45 5 40
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 35,455 ... ... 240 ... ...
2 persons 22,755 ... ... 155 ... ...
3 persons 6,845 ... ... 40 ... ...
4 persons 4,385 ... ... 35 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,475 ... ... 5 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 35,450 ... ... 240 ... ...
Total couple families 30,335 ... ... 215 ... ...
Married couples 24,650 ... ... 195 ... ...
Common-law couples 5,685 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 5,120 ... ... 25 ... ...
Female parent 4,040 ... ... 20 ... ...
Male parent 1,080 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 30,335 ... ... 215 ... ...
Couples without children 19,465 ... ... 135 ... ...
Couples with children 10,870 ... ... 75 ... ...
1 child 5,470 ... ... 35 ... ...
2 children 4,040 ... ... 35 ... ...
3 or more children 1,365 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 5,120 ... ... 25 ... ...
1 child 3,290 ... ... 15 ... ...
2 children 1,375 ... ... 10 ... ...
3 or more children 450 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 19,840 9,050 10,790 85 35 50
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 51,420 ... ... 300 ... ...
One-census-family households 34,365 ... ... 230 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 19,005 ... ... 135 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 15,355 ... ... 95 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 540 ... ... 5 ... ...
Non-census-family households 16,525 ... ... 70 ... ...
One-person households 15,165 ... ... 65 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 1,360 ... ... 5 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 111,645 54,530 57,115 705 345 360
English only 93,330 46,080 47,255 695 340 355
French only 165 80 90 0 0 0
English and French 18,065 8,330 9,735 10 5 0
Neither English nor French 90 45 45 0 0 0
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 111,645 54,530 57,115 700 345 360
English 100,990 49,360 51,625 705 340 365
French 10,375 5,030 5,345 0 0 0
English and French 200 95 105 0 0 0
Neither English nor French 75 40 40 0 0 5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 10,480 5,080 5,400 0 0 0
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 9.4 9.3 9.5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 111,645 54,530 57,115 700 345 365
Single responses 110,760 54,115 56,645 705 340 360
Official languages 109,070 53,285 55,790 700 340 360
English 98,520 48,180 50,340 700 340 360
French 10,555 5,105 5,445 0 0 0
Non-official languages 1,685 830 855 5 0 5
Aboriginal languages 30 10 15 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 20 5 10 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 20 5 10 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 20 10 10 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 5 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,655 820 840 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 135 80 55 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 135 80 60 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 125 75 55 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 5 5 0 0 0
Maltese 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 30 15 15 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 30 10 15 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 50 10 35 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 5 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 40 10 30 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Kannada 5 5 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 15 10 5 0 0 0
Tamil 5 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,125 575 545 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 135 65 70 0 0 0
Baltic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 130 60 70 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Czech 15 10 5 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 30 15 20 0 0 0
Russian 35 15 20 0 0 0
Serbian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Slovak 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 25 15 15 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 5 5 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 715 380 335 0 0 0
Afrikaans 20 5 10 0 0 0
Danish 15 10 5 0 0 0
Dutch 125 65 60 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 530 280 250 0 0 0
Icelandic 5 5 5 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Swedish 10 5 5 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 15 15 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 80 50 35 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 60 35 25 0 0 0
Bengali 10 5 5 0 0 0
Gujarati 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 10 10 5 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 5 5 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 15 10 5 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 15 10 5 0 0 0
Iranian languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 5 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 15 5 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 165 75 95 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 35 20 10 0 0 0
Portuguese 40 10 25 0 0 0
Romanian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 85 35 50 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 35 10 20 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 45 20 20 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 5 5 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 5 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Dinka 10 0 10 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 5 5 0 0 5
American Sign Language 5 5 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 105 50 60 0 0 0
Chinese languages 105 45 55 0 0 0
Cantonese 40 15 20 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 40 10 25 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 25 15 10 5 0 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 20 10 15 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 15 5 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 15 5 10 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 45 15 35 0 0 0
Estonian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Finnish 10 5 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 30 10 20 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 890 415 475 0 0 0
English and French 680 320 360 0 0 0
English and non-official language 180 85 100 0 0 0
French and non-official language 15 10 10 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 15 5 5 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 111,645 54,530 57,115 705 345 365
Single responses 110,815 54,135 56,675 705 345 365
Official languages 110,235 53,845 56,390 700 340 360
English 103,060 50,435 52,625 700 340 360
French 7,175 3,410 3,760 0 0 0
Non-official languages 580 290 285 5 0 0
Aboriginal languages 0 0 5 5 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 580 290 285 5 5 5
Afro-Asiatic languages 85 45 35 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 85 50 35 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 80 45 35 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 5 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 25 10 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 5 10 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 5 5 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 320 165 155 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 0 5 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 5 5 0 0 0
Latvian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 5 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 220 110 110 0 0 0
Afrikaans 5 5 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 15 10 5 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 190 95 95 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 5 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 45 25 15 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 35 20 15 0 0 0
Bengali 5 5 5 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 10 5 5 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Urdu 10 5 5 0 0 0
Iranian languages 10 5 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 45 20 25 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 15 10 10 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Spanish 25 10 15 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 5 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 10 10 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Dinka 10 0 5 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 25 15 10 5 0 5
American Sign Language 10 5 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 15 10 5 5 0 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 45 25 20 0 0 0
Chinese languages 50 30 25 0 0 0
Cantonese 25 10 15 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 15 5 5 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 10 5 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 5 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Estonian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 835 395 440 0 0 0
English and French 490 220 265 0 0 0
English and non-official language 310 155 160 0 0 0
French and non-official language 10 5 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 30 15 15 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 111,650 54,535 57,115 705 345 365
None 104,355 51,090 53,260 700 340 360
English 3,380 1,615 1,765 0 0 0
French 3,175 1,475 1,700 0 0 0
Non-official language 690 320 370 5 0 5
Aboriginal 35 10 20 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 660 310 355 5 5 0
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 5 10 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 35 15 15 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 97,050 47,050 50,000 610 300 315
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 93,785 45,695 48,095 585 290 295
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,773 35,007 22,709 28,736 40,064 19,648
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 93,830 45,695 48,135 585 290 295
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,447 31,196 21,454 26,560 36,864 18,976
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 79,455 40,120 39,335 460 260 200
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,216 31,829 19,854 25,312 36,544 19,264
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 74,490 34,705 39,780 480 225 255
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,061 10,366 8,165 10,880 14,592 8,416
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 61,830 32,160 29,670 390 220 175
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,541 31,348 21,065 27,392 41,280 19,104
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 97,050 47,015 50,030 615 300 315
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 93,740 45,690 48,050 595 300 295
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,058 45,163 29,350 39,039 49,603 28,467
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 93,800 45,690 48,105 595 295 305
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,106 37,006 25,501 32,778 40,992 24,684
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 79,365 40,110 39,260 455 265 190
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,780 42,455 26,939 39,798 45,572 31,860
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 74,640 34,815 39,825 470 230 240
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,558 10,364 8,853 10,481 11,357 9,629
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 61,830 32,235 29,590 415 235 175
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,535 41,426 27,029 37,242 43,066 29,500
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 97,045 47,020 50,030 610 295 310
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 25,030 13,430 11,605 180 70 110
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 41,362 45,721 37,189 44,484 51,514 38,258
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 49,578 55,600 42,611 48,946 58,655 42,466
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 79.4 82.6 74.9 76.6 81.4 67.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 61.5 64.6 57.0 68.3 71.3 58.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 20.6 17.4 25.1 23.4 19.0 32.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 97,050 47,050 50,000 610 295 310
Without total income 3,260 1,355 1,905 25 5 20
With total income 93,785 45,695 48,095 585 290 295
Percentage with total income 96.6 97.1 96.2 95.9 98.3 95.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 13,145 4,955 8,190 85 20 65
$10,000 to $19,999 20,170 7,480 12,690 135 45 90
$20,000 to $29,999 16,785 7,145 9,640 100 45 60
$30,000 to $39,999 12,890 6,340 6,550 75 40 35
$40,000 to $49,999 9,430 5,315 4,115 55 30 25
$50,000 to $59,999 6,455 4,100 2,355 25 25 5
$60,000 to $69,999 4,410 2,990 1,415 30 20 5
$70,000 to $79,999 3,245 2,160 1,085 15 10 5
$80,000 to $89,999 2,290 1,400 890 15 15 5
$90,000 to $99,999 1,335 925 410 10 10 0
$100,000 and over 3,640 2,885 755 45 45 5
$100,000 to $149,999 2,555 2,005 555 35 30 0
$150,000 and over 1,080 885 200 15 10 5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 97,050 47,050 50,000 610 300 315
Without after-tax income 3,215 1,350 1,865 20 5 15
With after-tax income 93,830 45,695 48,135 590 290 300
Percentage with after-tax income 96.7 97.1 96.3 96.7 96.7 95.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 13,715 5,080 8,635 85 20 65
$10,000 to $19,999 21,435 7,995 13,445 140 45 95
$20,000 to $29,999 19,780 8,795 10,985 110 50 60
$30,000 to $39,999 14,930 7,905 7,025 80 45 35
$40,000 to $49,999 9,585 5,970 3,615 50 40 15
$50,000 to $59,999 5,810 3,910 1,900 35 25 10
$60,000 to $69,999 3,655 2,300 1,360 25 15 10
$70,000 to $79,999 1,860 1,320 540 15 15 5
$80,000 and over 3,065 2,425 635 40 40 0
$80,000 to $89,999 1,040 825 215 15 15 5
$90,000 to $99,999 595 465 130 5 10 0
$100,000 and over 1,425 1,135 290 15 15 0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 97,050 47,045 50,000 615 295 315
Without employment income 35,220 14,890 20,330 220 80 140
With employment income 61,830 32,160 29,670 395 220 175
Percentage with employment income 63.7 68.4 59.3 64.2 74.6 55.6
Under $5,000 (including loss) 9,615 4,670 4,945 65 30 35
$5,000 to $9,999 5,770 2,385 3,380 40 15 20
$10,000 to $19,999 10,260 4,360 5,905 60 25 35
$20,000 to $29,999 9,155 4,150 5,000 50 20 30
$30,000 to $39,999 7,450 3,730 3,720 30 15 15
$40,000 to $49,999 5,430 3,125 2,300 40 20 15
$50,000 to $59,999 4,130 2,730 1,400 25 15 5
$60,000 to $69,999 2,800 1,930 870 20 10 5
$70,000 to $79,999 2,210 1,370 835 5 5 0
$80,000 and over 5,020 3,705 1,310 60 55 5
$80,000 to $89,999 1,710 1,010 695 20 15 0
$90,000 to $99,999 965 710 260 10 10 5
$100,000 and over 2,350 1,990 360 35 35 5
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 51,425 ... ... 300 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 53,051 ... ... 62,592 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 47,480 ... ... 57,216 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 15,160 ... ... 65 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 25,558 ... ... 25,408 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 24,146 ... ... 24,320 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 36,260 ... ... 240 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 67,201 ... ... 74,923 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 59,047 ... ... 67,072 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 51,420 ... ... 330 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 67,557 ... ... 70,518 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 56,740 ... ... 59,673 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 15,165 ... ... 95 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 37,276 ... ... 32,381 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,245 ... ... 28,218 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 36,260 ... ... 235 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 80,222 ... ... 85,695 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 67,403 ... ... 72,191 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 51,420 ... ... 300 ... ...
Under $5,000 635 ... ... 5 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 975 ... ... 5 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,520 ... ... 10 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 3,340 ... ... 15 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 3,140 ... ... 15 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 3,030 ... ... 20 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 3,500 ... ... 25 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,955 ... ... 10 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,745 ... ... 15 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 2,465 ... ... 10 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 4,525 ... ... 25 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 4,070 ... ... 20 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 3,540 ... ... 20 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,965 ... ... 25 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,365 ... ... 10 ... ...
$100,000 and over 9,665 ... ... 80 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 4,155 ... ... 30 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,350 ... ... 20 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,995 ... ... 15 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,155 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 51,425 ... ... 300 ... ...
Under $5,000 690 ... ... 0 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 980 ... ... 0 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,555 ... ... 5 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 3,525 ... ... 15 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 3,530 ... ... 15 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 3,455 ... ... 15 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 3,980 ... ... 25 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 3,370 ... ... 15 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 3,170 ... ... 15 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 2,930 ... ... 15 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 5,530 ... ... 30 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 4,590 ... ... 20 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 3,635 ... ... 35 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,745 ... ... 15 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,075 ... ... 20 ... ...
$100,000 and over 5,670 ... ... 55 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,060 ... ... 25 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,385 ... ... 15 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,220 ... ... 15 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 35,240 ... ... 235 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 67,046 ... ... 75,093 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 58,898 ... ... 67,328 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 18,635 ... ... 125 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 61,568 ... ... 62,336 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 54,566 ... ... 55,488 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 11,065 ... ... 85 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 92,488 ... ... 111,872 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 78,784 ... ... 92,544 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.7 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 4,775 ... ... 20 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 40,667 ... ... 41,728 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 38,699 ... ... 40,320 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 35,255 ... ... 235 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 80,122 ... ... 85,695 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 67,262 ... ... 72,191 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 18,625 ... ... 145 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 74,762 ... ... 80,851 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 62,558 ... ... 67,560 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 11,070 ... ... 70 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 102,803 ... ... 102,290 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 85,288 ... ... 86,939 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 4,795 ... ... 15 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 48,388 ... ... 0 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 43,225 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 18,185 8,410 9,775 70 30 40
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 25,090 28,788 23,216 21,696 28,352 20,608
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 23,703 25,969 22,353 21,696 27,808 20,608
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 18,075 8,325 9,750 95 35 60
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 35,919 39,760 32,640 32,381 21,574 38,925
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 30,228 32,240 28,510 28,218 20,412 32,946
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 111,205 54,330 56,875 700 340 360
In the bottom half of the distribution 72,270 34,285 37,980 385 170 205
In the bottom decile 12,330 5,660 6,670 45 15 25
In the second decile 18,445 8,240 10,205 100 45 55
In the third decile 14,625 7,050 7,575 70 30 35
In the fourth decile 13,875 6,835 7,045 100 50 50
In the fifth decile 12,985 6,510 6,480 75 35 40
In the top half of the distribution 38,940 20,040 18,895 325 165 155
In the sixth decile 11,150 5,650 5,500 50 25 25
In the seventh decile 9,805 5,035 4,770 105 55 50
In the eighth decile 7,715 3,985 3,730 65 35 35
In the ninth decile 6,055 3,130 2,920 75 40 35
In the top decile 4,210 2,235 1,980 25 10 15
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 110,745 54,095 56,650 705 340 360
0 to 17 years 17,545 9,000 8,545 120 55 65
0 to 5 years 5,050 2,590 2,465 25 10 10
18 to 64 years 65,960 32,255 33,705 415 210 205
65 years and over 27,240 12,840 14,400 170 80 90
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 22,295 9,965 12,330 100 45 60
0 to 17 years 4,420 2,270 2,145 15 5 5
0 to 5 years 1,520 780 745 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 11,295 5,065 6,230 45 25 25
65 years and over 6,580 2,625 3,955 45 15 25
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 20.1 18.4 21.8 14.2 13.2 16.7
0 to 17 years (%) 25.2 25.2 25.1 12.5 9.1 7.7
0 to 5 years (%) 30.1 30.1 30.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
18 to 64 years (%) 17.1 15.7 18.5 10.8 11.9 12.2
65 years and over (%) 24.2 20.4 27.5 26.5 18.8 27.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 6,580 3,145 3,430 20 5 15
0 to 17 years 1,415 745 670 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 460 240 220 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 4,725 2,210 2,520 20 10 10
65 years and over 435 190 245 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 5.9 5.8 6.1 2.8 1.5 4.2
0 to 17 years (%) 8.1 8.3 7.8 0.0 0.0 0.0
0 to 5 years (%) 9.1 9.3 8.9 0.0 0.0 0.0
18 to 64 years (%) 7.2 6.9 7.5 4.8 4.8 4.9
65 years and over (%) 1.6 1.5 1.7 0.0 0.0 0.0
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 111,205 54,365 56,845 680 325 350
Official languages 111,135 54,305 56,830 675 330 350
English 110,970 54,220 56,750 675 330 345
French 18,195 8,310 9,880 0 0 0
Non-official languages 2,900 1,385 1,515 15 10 10
Aboriginal languages 50 30 20 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 40 25 20 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 40 25 15 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 40 25 15 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,855 1,355 1,495 15 10 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 165 95 75 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 170 90 75 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 140 75 65 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 25 15 10 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 70 30 40 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 70 30 45 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 80 15 65 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 0 10 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 15 0 10 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 65 15 50 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 10 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 35 30 10 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 40 30 10 0 0 0
Tamil 0 10 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,055 1,020 1,040 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 185 95 95 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 185 95 95 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 15 10 10 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 30 20 10 0 0 0
Russian 65 30 35 0 0 0
Serbian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Slovak 15 0 10 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 30 10 20 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 25 15 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 15 0 10 0 0 0
Welsh 0 10 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 1,005 495 510 0 0 0
Afrikaans 30 15 15 0 0 0
Danish 35 15 10 0 0 0
Dutch 175 55 115 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 745 405 345 0 0 0
Icelandic 25 10 15 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Swedish 15 10 10 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 45 20 20 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 155 85 70 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 115 65 55 0 0 0
Bengali 15 10 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 15 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 35 20 15 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 10 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 35 15 15 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 35 25 15 0 0 0
Iranian languages 50 25 20 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 25 15 10 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 20 10 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 720 360 360 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 100 50 55 0 0 0
Portuguese 45 30 20 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 570 270 295 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 20 10 0 0 0 0
Japanese 40 20 25 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 60 40 25 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 25 10 10 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 10 0 10 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 0 10 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 160 50 110 15 10 10
American Sign Language 25 0 25 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 135 55 85 15 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 140 60 80 0 0 0
Chinese languages 135 55 80 0 0 0
Cantonese 50 15 35 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 70 35 35 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 15 10 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 55 25 30 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 45 15 30 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 111,205 54,360 56,845 680 325 350
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 109,210 53,410 55,795 675 330 350
Canadian citizens aged under 18 17,440 8,965 8,480 90 45 45
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 91,760 44,445 47,315 590 285 310
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 2,000 950 1,050 0 0 0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 111,210 54,365 56,845 675 330 355
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 106,110 51,925 54,180 680 330 350
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 4,860 2,290 2,570 0 0 0
Before 1981 2,370 1,125 1,250 0 0 0
1981 to 1990 485 220 265 0 0 0
1991 to 2000 430 175 255 0 0 0
2001 to 2010 1,015 495 525 0 0 0
2001 to 2005 365 160 205 0 0 0
2006 to 2010 655 330 320 0 0 0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 555 280 280 0 0 0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 235 145 90 0 0 0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 4,860 2,290 2,570 0 0 0
Under 5 years 680 325 355 0 0 0
5 to 14 years 820 370 445 0 0 0
15 to 24 years 875 350 525 0 0 0
25 to 44 years 1,790 875 920 0 0 0
45 years and over 695 370 330 0 0 0
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 4,860 2,290 2,570 0 0 0
Americas 1,640 675 965 0 0 0
Brazil 20 0 15 0 0 0
Colombia 25 10 20 0 0 0
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 20 10 10 0 0 0
Mexico 35 10 25 0 0 0
Peru 10 0 10 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 30 15 15 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 1,420 595 825 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 70 35 40 0 0 0
Europe 2,520 1,300 1,220 0 0 0
Bosnia and Herzegovina 10 0 10 0 0 0
Croatia 10 0 0 0 0 0
France 80 50 35 0 0 0
Germany 420 225 195 0 0 0
Greece 20 15 10 0 0 0
Hungary 10 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 50 40 15 0 0 0
Italy 30 20 15 0 0 0
Netherlands 160 65 95 0 0 0
Poland 30 20 0 0 0 0
Portugal 10 10 0 0 0 0
Romania 10 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 35 10 25 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 20 10 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 10 0 10 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 1,455 740 710 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 180 105 75 0 0 0
Africa 90 40 45 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 15 10 10 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 40 15 25 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 15 10 10 0 0 0
Asia 510 220 290 0 0 0
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 10 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 90 20 75 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 15 0 10 0 0 0
India 70 45 30 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 15 15 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 20 10 15 0 0 0
Lebanon 50 30 15 0 0 0
Pakistan 20 10 10 0 0 0
Philippines 50 0 50 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 40 30 10 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 45 15 30 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 70 35 30 0 0 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 100 55 50 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 555 280 280 0 0 0
Americas 110 55 60 0 0 0
Brazil 0 0 10 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 10 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 10 0 0 0 0
Mexico 15 10 10 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 80 40 40 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 0 0 0
Europe 240 135 110 0 0 0
France 0 0 10 0 0 0
Germany 40 15 20 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 20 20 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 10 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 140 75 65 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 30 15 15 0 0 0
Africa 20 10 0 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 20 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 165 70 95 0 0 0
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 20 10 15 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 15 10 10 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 15 10 10 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Philippines 25 0 25 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 40 30 10 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 15 10 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 10 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 15 10 0 0 0 0
Australia 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 10 10 10 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 111,205 54,360 56,845 680 330 355
First generationCensus data footnote 69 5,460 2,630 2,830 0 0 0
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 5,985 3,040 2,940 10 10 0
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 99,760 48,690 51,075 675 320 355
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 2,525 1,185 1,335 0 0 0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,430 715 710 0 0 0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 635 410 220 0 0 0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 795 305 485 0 0 0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 975 400 575 0 0 0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 110 65 45 0 0 0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 10 10 10 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 111,205 54,360 56,845 680 325 350
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 10,510 5,390 5,120 110 65 45
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 10,255 5,280 4,975 100 55 45
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 2,480 1,255 1,225 85 50 35
Métis 7,730 4,005 3,730 15 10 10
Inuk (Inuit) 45 20 20 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 175 80 90 10 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 75 25 50 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 100,700 48,975 51,720 570 265 305
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 111,205 54,365 56,845 675 325 350
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 1,890 1,000 890 80 40 35
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 109,315 53,365 55,955 600 285 315
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 111,210 54,360 56,845 680 330 350
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 1,945 1,010 930 90 40 50
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 1,885 980 905 90 40 45
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 930 490 435 75 30 45
Métis single ancestry 930 470 460 10 10 0
Inuit single ancestry 25 15 10 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 60 35 30 0 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 40 20 20 0 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 15 10 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 12,295 6,150 6,145 50 35 20
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 11,795 5,935 5,860 50 35 20
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 4,730 2,310 2,425 50 30 20
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 7,000 3,605 3,395 0 0 0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 65 20 45 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 500 210 290 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 445 190 255 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 10 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 25 15 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 20 0 15 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 96,965 47,205 49,765 535 260 280
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 111,205 54,365 56,845 680 325 350
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 2,445 1,195 1,250 0 0 0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 225 135 85 0 0 0
Chinese 265 120 145 0 0 0
Black 1,355 645 710 0 0 0
Filipino 70 10 60 0 0 0
Latin American 115 50 65 0 0 0
Arab 130 80 50 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 110 65 50 0 0 0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 25 20 10 0 0 0
Korean 40 25 15 0 0 0
Japanese 45 25 25 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 20 10 15 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 35 10 25 0 0 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 108,760 53,170 55,590 680 330 350
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 111,205 54,360 56,845 680 330 350
North American Aboriginal origins 14,240 7,160 7,085 140 70 70
First Nations (North American Indian) 6,180 3,020 3,160 130 65 70
Inuit 160 65 95 0 0 0
Métis 8,480 4,320 4,165 15 10 10
Other North American origins 61,670 30,050 31,620 380 175 205
Acadian 6,090 2,940 3,150 0 0 0
American 985 480 495 0 0 0
Canadian 56,815 27,680 29,135 375 165 210
New Brunswicker 10 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 85 50 40 0 10 0
Nova Scotian 100 50 45 0 0 0
Ontarian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Québécois 65 35 25 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 10 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 70,725 34,385 36,340 210 115 95
British Isles origins 48,400 23,020 25,385 200 110 90
Channel Islander 10 10 0 0 0 0
Cornish 10 0 0 0 0 0
English 29,360 13,825 15,535 140 85 60
Irish 15,475 7,075 8,400 85 45 35
Manx 25 10 15 0 0 0
Scottish 18,815 8,795 10,020 15 10 10
Welsh 1,545 770 775 0 0 0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 1,540 770 770 0 0 0
French origins 20,995 10,010 10,990 20 15 0
Alsatian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Breton 10 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 20,990 9,995 10,990 15 15 0
Western European origins (except French origins) 23,625 11,515 12,110 0 0 0
Austrian 165 55 115 0 0 0
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 160 70 90 0 0 0
Dutch 4,875 2,255 2,620 0 0 0
Flemish 50 10 35 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 20,505 10,080 10,425 0 0 0
Luxembourger 15 15 0 0 0 0
Swiss 500 215 285 0 0 0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 25 10 15 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,365 700 660 0 0 0
Danish 255 120 135 0 0 0
Finnish 70 40 25 0 0 0
Icelandic 150 60 85 0 0 0
Norwegian 590 325 265 0 0 0
Swedish 245 120 125 0 0 0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 115 55 60 0 0 0
Eastern European origins 1,725 750 975 10 10 10
Bulgarian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Byelorussian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Czech 50 20 30 0 0 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 25 10 20 0 0 0
Estonian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 195 75 120 0 0 0
Latvian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 60 30 30 0 0 0
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 665 270 395 0 0 0
Romanian 85 40 40 0 0 0
Russian 365 165 200 10 10 10
Slovak 15 0 10 0 0 0
Ukrainian 455 200 255 0 0 0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 20 10 15 0 0 0
Southern European origins 1,750 855 900 0 0 0
Albanian 15 0 15 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 10 10 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 40 10 35 0 0 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 250 140 110 0 0 0
Italian 805 380 425 0 0 0
Kosovar 15 0 10 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 20 10 10 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 300 165 140 0 0 0
Serbian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Sicilian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 300 130 175 0 0 0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 35 20 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 595 320 275 0 0 0
Basque 25 0 20 0 0 0
Jewish 195 130 65 0 0 0
Roma (Gypsy) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 365 170 195 0 0 0
Caribbean origins 300 165 135 0 0 0
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Barbadian 25 25 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 25 10 15 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 160 85 75 0 0 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 10 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 25 15 15 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 45 30 15 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 10 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 230 115 115 0 0 0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Chilean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombian 55 15 40 0 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 10 10 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 110 70 40 0 0 0
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 20 0 15 0 0 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 0 0 0
African origins 1,090 540 555 0 0 0
Central and West African origins 35 15 15 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 75 45 35 0 0 0
Algerian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 45 30 15 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 20 10 15 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 70 45 25 0 0 0
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 50 40 10 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 10 0 10 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 920 435 480 0 0 0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 215 95 120 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 710 340 370 0 0 0
Asian origins 1,505 770 740 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 600 315 280 0 0 0
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 10 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 25 15 0 0 0 0
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 15 0 10 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 400 215 185 0 0 0
Palestinian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 25 15 15 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 105 55 50 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 10 10 10 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 10 10 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 275 165 110 0 0 0
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 200 115 85 0 0 0
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 30 20 15 0 0 0
Punjabi 30 15 10 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 30 25 10 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 625 285 340 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 310 145 165 0 0 0
Filipino 130 35 95 0 0 0
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Japanese 50 25 25 0 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 40 25 15 0 0 0
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 90 50 40 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 10 0 10 0 0 0
Oceania origins 135 75 50 0 0 0
Australian 80 50 35 0 0 0
New Zealander 55 30 20 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 10 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 10 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 51,420 ... ... 330 ... ...
Owner 40,735 ... ... 280 ... ...
Renter 10,505 ... ... 50 ... ...
Band housing 185 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 51,425 ... ... 330 ... ...
Condominium 625 ... ... 0 ... ...
Not condominium 50,795 ... ... 330 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 51,420 ... ... 325 ... ...
No bedrooms 30 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 4,330 ... ... 10 ... ...
2 bedrooms 14,170 ... ... 140 ... ...
3 bedrooms 22,135 ... ... 150 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 10,755 ... ... 30 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 51,420 ... ... 325 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 8,255 ... ... 25 ... ...
5 rooms 8,735 ... ... 65 ... ...
6 rooms 9,905 ... ... 65 ... ...
7 rooms 8,245 ... ... 100 ... ...
8 or more rooms 16,280 ... ... 75 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.6 ... ... 6.6 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 51,425 ... ... 330 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 51,320 ... ... 330 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 105 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 51,420 ... ... 325 ... ...
Suitable 50,415 ... ... 330 ... ...
Not suitable 1,005 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 51,420 ... ... 330 ... ...
1960 or before 19,400 ... ... 95 ... ...
1961 to 1980 14,470 ... ... 90 ... ...
1981 to 1990 7,260 ... ... 30 ... ...
1991 to 2000 4,930 ... ... 30 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,920 ... ... 30 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,965 ... ... 25 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,470 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 51,420 ... ... 330 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 45,790 ... ... 305 ... ...
Major repairs needed 5,635 ... ... 25 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 51,420 ... ... 330 ... ...
1 household maintainer 32,355 ... ... 205 ... ...
2 household maintainers 18,535 ... ... 120 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 535 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 51,425 ... ... 330 ... ...
15 to 24 years 1,205 ... ... 0 ... ...
25 to 34 years 4,440 ... ... 15 ... ...
35 to 44 years 6,550 ... ... 25 ... ...
45 to 54 years 9,610 ... ... 50 ... ...
55 to 64 years 11,590 ... ... 145 ... ...
65 to 74 years 10,185 ... ... 45 ... ...
75 to 84 years 5,750 ... ... 35 ... ...
85 years and over 2,080 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 50,895 ... ... 325 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 42,035 ... ... 260 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 8,855 ... ... 70 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 7,895 ... ... 70 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 40,440 ... ... 280 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 45.3 ... ... 48.2 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 11.5 ... ... 14.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 584 ... ... 556 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 744 ... ... 758 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 150,138 ... ... 129,897 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 190,616 ... ... 143,230 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 10,505 ... ... 50 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 16.2 ... ... 40.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 40.2 ... ... 60.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 691 ... ... 749 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 721 ... ... 736 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 97,045 47,020 50,035 610 295 315
No certificate, diploma or degree 27,360 14,800 12,560 195 85 105
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 22,415 10,610 11,805 145 60 90
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 47,275 21,605 25,670 270 155 120
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 11,040 7,285 3,755 100 75 25
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 6,430 3,555 2,875 60 35 25
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 4,610 3,730 880 35 40 0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 21,745 8,305 13,445 135 60 75
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 2,280 765 1,515 10 0 10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 12,205 5,245 6,955 25 15 10
Bachelor's degree 8,210 3,380 4,825 25 15 10
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 795 385 415 0 0 0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 415 245 170 0 0 0
Master's degree 2,430 1,040 1,390 0 0 0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 355 195 160 0 0 0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 59,105 28,555 30,555 430 205 230
No certificate, diploma or degree 11,775 7,200 4,575 80 30 50
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 13,755 6,640 7,115 115 40 75
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 33,575 14,720 18,860 235 130 100
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 7,255 4,755 2,495 80 65 20
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 4,315 2,385 1,930 50 30 20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,935 2,370 565 30 35 0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 16,485 6,285 10,200 130 60 75
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,235 335 900 10 0 10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 8,610 3,340 5,265 20 10 10
Bachelor's degree 5,900 2,295 3,605 10 10 10
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 470 180 290 0 0 0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 285 130 150 0 0 0
Master's degree 1,780 660 1,120 0 10 0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 180 80 105 0 0 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 97,045 47,015 50,030 610 295 315
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 49,775 25,410 24,365 340 145 200
Education 3,705 1,080 2,625 15 10 10
13. Education 3,700 1,080 2,620 15 10 10
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,005 460 540 0 0 0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 180 135 50 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 820 325 495 0 0 0
Humanities 1,670 750 920 15 10 0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 90 35 60 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 370 80 290 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 400 150 250 10 10 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 140 90 50 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 330 235 95 10 10 0
54. History 285 140 140 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 60 20 40 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,980 885 2,095 0 0 0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 0 15 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 210 95 115 0 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 905 60 845 0 0 0
22. Legal professions and studies 435 160 280 0 0 0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 45 15 30 0 0 0
42. Psychology 555 150 400 0 0 0
45. Social sciences 815 405 410 0 0 0
Business, management and public administration 10,665 2,245 8,420 50 0 45
30.16 Accounting and computer science 25 0 20 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 635 120 515 10 0 10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 10,015 2,130 7,885 40 0 35
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,030 600 430 0 0 10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 505 270 230 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 180 105 75 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 270 205 65 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 70 10 65 0 0 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 1,350 670 675 10 10 0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 1,100 590 515 0 10 0
25. Library science 160 20 140 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 90 65 25 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 11,290 10,790 500 105 100 0
04. Architecture and related services 55 30 35 0 0 0
14. Engineering 775 700 80 0 0 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,885 1,670 215 20 20 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 3,110 3,055 55 10 10 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 3,945 3,845 95 45 45 0
48. Precision production 1,520 1,495 25 30 25 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 885 590 295 0 0 0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 410 225 185 0 0 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 475 370 105 0 0 0
Health and related fields 8,015 1,010 7,005 50 0 50
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 320 135 185 0 0 0
51. Health professions and related programs 7,605 810 6,800 50 0 50
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 90 60 25 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 4,675 2,525 2,150 35 25 10
12. Personal and culinary services 2,510 555 1,955 20 0 10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 15 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 60 50 10 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 445 345 105 0 0 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 1,645 1,560 80 15 15 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 59,105 28,555 30,550 430 200 230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 25,525 13,840 11,690 195 75 125
Education 2,275 585 1,695 10 0 0
13. Education 2,275 585 1,690 10 10 0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 615 285 330 0 0 0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 130 90 40 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 485 195 285 0 0 0
Humanities 1,065 440 625 10 10 0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 60 20 40 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 215 35 180 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 255 80 170 0 0 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 95 65 25 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 205 130 70 10 0 0
54. History 200 90 110 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 40 20 25 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,330 580 1,750 0 0 0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 15 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 155 65 85 0 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 770 45 725 0 0 0
22. Legal professions and studies 340 85 250 0 0 0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 35 15 25 0 0 0
42. Psychology 435 110 325 0 0 0
45. Social sciences 590 265 325 0 0 0
Business, management and public administration 7,505 1,450 6,055 45 10 45
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 0 20 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 485 70 415 10 0 10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 7,005 1,380 5,625 40 10 35
Physical and life sciences and technologies 655 370 285 10 0 10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 335 185 150 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 110 55 60 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 180 125 55 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 30 0 20 10 0 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 1,140 540 600 0 0 0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 980 505 480 0 10 0
25. Library science 105 0 100 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 55 25 25 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 8,085 7,630 455 80 85 0
04. Architecture and related services 35 15 25 0 0 0
14. Engineering 455 380 75 0 0 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,335 1,140 195 15 15 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 2,380 2,325 50 0 0 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,875 2,780 95 45 45 0
48. Precision production 1,010 985 25 20 20 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 685 430 255 0 0 0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 315 160 155 0 0 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 370 275 95 0 0 0
Health and related fields 5,870 665 5,210 40 0 45
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 235 100 135 0 0 0
51. Health professions and related programs 5,595 535 5,055 40 0 45
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 45 30 20 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 3,345 1,740 1,600 35 25 10
12. Personal and culinary services 1,885 420 1,465 15 0 10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 15 15 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 295 215 80 0 0 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 1,140 1,085 55 20 20 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 97,050 47,015 50,035 610 295 315
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 49,775 25,415 24,365 340 145 195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 47,275 21,605 25,670 270 155 120
Location of study inside Canada 44,530 20,125 24,405 265 145 120
Same as province or territory of residence 36,690 16,065 20,615 255 130 120
Different than province or territory of residence 7,845 4,060 3,785 10 15 0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 2,740 1,475 1,260 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 1,125 590 535 10 0 0
Philippines 50 10 35 0 0 0
India 70 45 30 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 705 405 305 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 20 10 15 0 0 0
France 35 25 10 0 0 0
Other 740 400 340 0 0 0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 59,105 28,555 30,550 430 200 230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 25,530 13,840 11,690 195 70 125
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 33,580 14,715 18,865 235 135 105
Location of study inside Canada 31,960 13,890 18,065 230 125 105
Same as province or territory of residence 27,080 11,470 15,610 215 110 105
Different than province or territory of residence 4,875 2,425 2,450 15 15 0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,620 825 795 0 10 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 545 285 260 0 0 0
Philippines 50 15 35 0 0 0
India 50 35 15 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 420 215 205 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 15 10 10 0 0 0
France 15 10 0 0 0 0
Other 525 260 260 0 0 0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 97,050 47,015 50,035 610 295 310
In the labour force 54,775 28,405 26,365 320 175 150
Employed 48,955 25,110 23,855 265 125 140
Unemployed 5,815 3,300 2,515 55 45 10
Not in the labour force 42,275 18,615 23,665 285 125 165
Participation rate 56.4 60.4 52.7 52.5 59.3 48.4
Employment rate 50.4 53.4 47.7 43.4 42.4 45.2
Unemployment rate 10.6 11.6 9.5 17.2 25.7 6.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 97,050 47,015 50,030 615 300 315
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 38,015 16,285 21,730 235 90 150
Worked 59,035 30,730 28,300 370 210 165
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 25,910 13,945 11,965 185 70 110
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 33,130 16,790 16,340 190 135 55
Average weeks worked in reference year 40.1 39.5 40.8 37.7 34.3 42.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 54,775 28,405 26,370 325 175 145
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 935 435 495 0 0 0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 53,840 27,965 25,875 325 175 150
Employee 47,260 23,670 23,580 320 170 145
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 6,585 4,290 2,295 10 10 0
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 54,775 28,405 26,370 325 175 150
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 930 440 495 0 0 0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 53,835 27,965 25,875 325 175 150
0 Management occupations 4,490 2,530 1,965 15 0 10
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 6,430 1,360 5,070 30 10 30
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,900 1,515 380 10 10 0
3 Health occupations 4,090 540 3,555 40 0 35
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 5,025 1,385 3,640 35 10 25
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 1,130 480 655 0 0 0
6 Sales and service occupations 12,120 3,960 8,160 70 25 45
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 7,980 7,525 455 100 95 0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 5,955 5,435 520 15 10 0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 4,725 3,245 1,480 15 15 0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 54,775 28,400 26,365 320 175 150
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 935 440 495 0 0 0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 53,840 27,965 25,875 325 175 150
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 6,070 5,270 795 15 15 0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 235 230 0 25 20 0
22 Utilities 205 160 45 0 0 0
23 Construction 3,645 3,310 335 25 25 0
31-33 Manufacturing 7,430 5,280 2,150 20 25 0
41 Wholesale trade 1,290 930 355 10 0 0
44-45 Retail trade 7,060 2,920 4,140 30 15 20
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,545 1,120 430 25 15 10
51 Information and cultural industries 705 390 315 0 10 0
52 Finance and insurance 1,100 310 790 10 0 0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 525 265 255 0 0 0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,950 950 995 0 0 0
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 0 10 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 2,090 1,110 975 0 10 0
61 Educational services 3,315 1,045 2,270 0 0 0
62 Health care and social assistance 7,375 940 6,430 70 0 70
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 905 430 475 0 0 0
72 Accommodation and food services 3,565 940 2,620 25 15 15
81 Other services (except public administration) 2,300 1,050 1,255 15 10 10
91 Public administration 2,540 1,315 1,230 35 15 20
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 48,960 25,110 23,850 265 130 140
Worked at home 3,395 1,610 1,785 0 0 0
Worked outside Canada 150 110 45 0 0 0
No fixed workplace address 7,800 6,420 1,375 40 30 10
Worked at usual place 37,615 16,970 20,645 225 100 125
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 37,615 16,970 20,645 225 95 125
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 17,855 8,085 9,775 75 30 45
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 14,380 5,930 8,450 130 50 85
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 5,085 2,730 2,350 0 0 0
Commute to a different province or territory 295 225 75 15 10 0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 45,410 23,385 22,025 265 125 140
Car, truck, van - as a driver 39,200 20,060 19,140 205 95 115
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 3,295 1,780 1,515 15 0 15
Public transit 265 155 110 10 10 0
Walked 1,905 875 1,030 25 15 15
Bicycle 85 60 25 0 0 0
Other method 660 460 195 10 10 0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 45,415 23,390 22,020 265 125 135
Less than 15 minutes 20,245 9,950 10,290 75 20 55
15 to 29 minutes 14,130 6,850 7,280 90 35 50
30 to 44 minutes 6,055 3,415 2,645 55 25 35
45 to 59 minutes 2,210 1,245 960 15 20 0
60 minutes and over 2,775 1,925 850 25 30 0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 45,415 23,390 22,025 270 125 140
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 3,280 2,360 920 0 0 0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 7,985 4,615 3,375 35 25 10
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 14,175 7,390 6,785 90 35 60
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 8,840 3,145 5,700 65 30 35
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 3,555 1,135 2,430 20 0 20
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 7,565 4,750 2,820 35 25 10
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 60,675 31,495 29,180 385 220 165
Single responses 59,960 31,170 28,790 380 220 165
Official languages 59,920 31,135 28,780 380 220 165
English 56,895 29,520 27,375 385 220 165
French 3,030 1,615 1,410 0 0 0
Non-official languages 40 35 10 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 40 35 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 15 15 10 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 20 15 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 10 10 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 10 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 10 10 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 10 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 715 320 395 0 0 0
English and French 660 300 360 0 0 0
English and non-official language 55 20 30 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 60,675 31,490 29,180 380 220 165
None 55,495 28,980 26,515 380 220 165
English 2,140 1,180 960 0 0 0
French 2,850 1,265 1,585 0 0 0
Non-official language 180 65 110 0 0 0
Aboriginal 0 0 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 170 65 110 0 0 0
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 10 0 10 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 110,335 53,890 56,445 670 325 340
Non-movers 99,615 48,720 50,890 660 330 335
Movers 10,725 5,170 5,555 10 0 10
Non-migrants 5,525 2,645 2,880 0 0 0
Migrants 5,200 2,520 2,675 0 0 10
Internal migrants 4,920 2,365 2,555 10 0 10
Intraprovincial migrants 3,295 1,490 1,795 0 0 10
Interprovincial migrants 1,630 870 760 0 0 0
External migrants 280 160 120 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 106,925 52,150 54,770 670 330 345
Non-movers 79,170 39,065 40,110 555 280 280
Movers 27,745 13,080 14,665 115 45 65
Non-migrants 14,470 6,765 7,705 60 20 40
Migrants 13,280 6,315 6,965 55 30 25
Internal migrants 12,420 5,825 6,595 50 30 25
Intraprovincial migrants 8,250 3,830 4,425 30 20 15
Interprovincial migrants 4,170 2,000 2,170 20 15 10
External migrants 860 490 375 0 0 0

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Southern [Economic region], Nova Scotia and Badger, T [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 8, 2024).

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