Census Profile, 2016 Census
Southern [Economic region], Nova Scotia and Windsor, Town [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Southern Nova Scotia [Economic region]			Windsor, T Nova Scotia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Southern [Economic region], Nova Scotia  Map : Southern [Economic region], Nova Scotia Change geography 1			Data quality : Windsor, Town [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	113,185	...	...	3,648	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	116,080	...	...	3,785	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.5	...	...	-3.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	63,290	...	...	1,715	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	51,422	...	...	1,586	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	9.1	...	...	400.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	12,417.79	...	...	9.11	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	113,185	55,065	58,115	3,650	1,635	2,010
0 to 14 years	14,175	7,290	6,885	510	275	235
0 to 4 years	4,225	2,160	2,065	180	100	80
5 to 9 years	4,850	2,485	2,365	155	90	65
10 to 14 years	5,095	2,640	2,455	175	85	85
15 to 64 years	70,250	34,475	35,775	2,095	975	1,120
15 to 19 years	5,835	2,995	2,840	255	125	125
20 to 24 years	4,895	2,535	2,365	155	70	85
25 to 29 years	4,720	2,360	2,360	170	85	80
30 to 34 years	4,895	2,360	2,530	150	70	85
35 to 39 years	5,430	2,555	2,875	165	70	95
40 to 44 years	6,590	3,175	3,410	195	80	115
45 to 49 years	7,725	3,790	3,940	215	100	110
50 to 54 years	9,765	4,800	4,970	270	130	140
55 to 59 years	10,445	5,060	5,380	240	105	140
60 to 64 years	9,950	4,850	5,100	275	135	140
65 years and over	28,765	13,305	15,460	1,045	385	660
65 to 69 years	9,760	4,755	5,000	240	105	130
70 to 74 years	7,090	3,495	3,590	190	85	100
75 to 79 years	4,925	2,330	2,600	175	65	105
80 to 84 years	3,395	1,480	1,910	170	55	115
85 years and over	3,595	1,240	2,355	280	75	205
85 to 89 years	2,150	810	1,340	155	40	110
90 to 94 years	1,055	350	705	85	25	65
95 to 99 years	325	80	245	30	10	20
100 years and over	70	10	60	10	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	12.5	13.2	11.8	14.0	16.8	11.7
15 to 64 years	62.1	62.6	61.6	57.4	59.6	55.7
65 years and over	25.4	24.2	26.6	28.6	23.5	32.8
85 years and over	3.2	2.3	4.1	7.7	4.6	10.2
Average age of the population	47.3	46.4	48.2	47.6	44.1	50.4
Median age of the population	51.3	50.5	52.0	50.2	46.7	52.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	51,420	...	...	1,585	...	...
Single-detached house	43,040	...	...	770	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	80	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,330	...	...	815	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,055	...	...	115	...	...
Row house	575	...	...	45	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	705	...	...	40	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,890	...	...	600	...	...
Other single-attached house	105	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,975	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	51,420	...	...	1,590	...	...
1 person	15,160	...	...	660	...	...
2 persons	22,305	...	...	525	...	...
3 persons	7,125	...	...	195	...	...
4 persons	4,860	...	...	140	...	...
5 or more persons	1,965	...	...	65	...	...
Number of persons in private households	111,205	...	...	3,205	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	99,010	47,780	51,235	3,140	1,360	1,780
Married or living common law	61,405	30,720	30,680	1,450	715	735
Married	50,030	25,025	25,000	1,110	555	560
Living common law	11,375	5,695	5,680	335	165	175
Not married and not living common law	37,605	17,055	20,550	1,690	645	1,045
Never married	20,480	11,345	9,140	845	425	420
Separated	2,895	1,305	1,585	125	45	80
Divorced	6,185	2,760	3,425	275	90	185
Widowed	8,045	1,645	6,400	445	85	360
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	35,455	...	...	910	...	...
2 persons	22,755	...	...	550	...	...
3 persons	6,845	...	...	190	...	...
4 persons	4,385	...	...	125	...	...
5 or more persons	1,475	...	...	45	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	35,450	...	...	910	...	...
Total couple families	30,335	...	...	685	...	...
Married couples	24,650	...	...	510	...	...
Common-law couples	5,685	...	...	170	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,120	...	...	225	...	...
Female parent	4,040	...	...	195	...	...
Male parent	1,080	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	30,335	...	...	685	...	...
Couples without children	19,465	...	...	405	...	...
Couples with children	10,870	...	...	270	...	...
1 child	5,470	...	...	125	...	...
2 children	4,040	...	...	105	...	...
3 or more children	1,365	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,120	...	...	225	...	...
1 child	3,290	...	...	140	...	...
2 children	1,375	...	...	60	...	...
3 or more children	450	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	19,840	9,050	10,790	800	320	475
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	51,420	...	...	1,590	...	...
One-census-family households	34,365	...	...	870	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	19,005	...	...	395	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15,355	...	...	475	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	540	...	...	20	...	...
Non-census-family households	16,525	...	...	700	...	...
One-person households	15,165	...	...	660	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,360	...	...	40	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	111,645	54,530	57,115	3,355	1,530	1,825
English only	93,330	46,080	47,255	3,145	1,440	1,700
French only	165	80	90	0	0	0
English and French	18,065	8,330	9,735	210	90	115
Neither English nor French	90	45	45	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	111,645	54,530	57,115	3,355	1,535	1,820
English	100,990	49,360	51,625	3,325	1,515	1,805
French	10,375	5,030	5,345	30	20	10
English and French	200	95	105	0	0	5
Neither English nor French	75	40	40	0	0	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	10,480	5,080	5,400	30	20	15
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	9.4	9.3	9.5	0.9	1.3	0.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	111,645	54,530	57,115	3,355	1,535	1,820
Single responses	110,760	54,115	56,645	3,345	1,525	1,815
Official languages	109,070	53,285	55,790	3,275	1,495	1,780
English	98,520	48,180	50,340	3,235	1,475	1,765
French	10,555	5,105	5,445	40	25	20
Non-official languages	1,685	830	855	70	30	35
Aboriginal languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,655	820	840	70	30	35
Afro-Asiatic languages	135	80	55	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	135	80	60	5	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	125	75	55	5	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	50	10	35	10	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	10	30	5	5	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,125	575	545	40	15	20
Albanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	135	65	70	0	5	0
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	130	60	70	0	0	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	30	15	20	0	0	0
Russian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Serbian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	715	380	335	15	5	10
Afrikaans	20	5	10	0	0	0
Danish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Dutch	125	65	60	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	530	280	250	5	5	5
Icelandic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	15	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	80	50	35	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	60	35	25	0	0	0
Bengali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	10	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	10	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	165	75	95	20	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	20	10	0	5	0
Portuguese	40	10	25	5	0	0
Romanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	85	35	50	15	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	10	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	20	20	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dinka	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	105	50	60	15	10	10
Chinese languages	105	45	55	15	10	10
Cantonese	40	15	20	0	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	10	25	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	15	10	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	5	10	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	15	35	0	0	0
Estonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	890	415	475	10	5	5
English and French	680	320	360	0	0	5
English and non-official language	180	85	100	5	5	5
French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	111,645	54,530	57,115	3,355	1,535	1,820
Single responses	110,815	54,135	56,675	3,345	1,525	1,815
Official languages	110,235	53,845	56,390	3,310	1,510	1,800
English	103,060	50,435	52,625	3,305	1,510	1,795
French	7,175	3,410	3,760	5	0	5
Non-official languages	580	290	285	35	20	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	580	290	285	35	20	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	45	35	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	50	35	5	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	80	45	35	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	5	10	5	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	10	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	320	165	155	15	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	220	110	110	0	0	0
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	10	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	190	95	95	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	45	25	15	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Bengali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	45	20	25	10	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Spanish	25	10	15	10	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	0	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	10	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	25	20	10	5	0
Chinese languages	50	30	25	10	5	5
Cantonese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	5	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	5	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	835	395	440	15	5	5
English and French	490	220	265	5	0	0
English and non-official language	310	155	160	10	5	5
French and non-official language	10	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	111,650	54,535	57,115	3,355	1,535	1,820
None	104,355	51,090	53,260	3,285	1,495	1,790
English	3,380	1,615	1,765	10	5	5
French	3,175	1,475	1,700	35	20	15
Non-official language	690	320	370	25	10	15
Aboriginal	35	10	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	660	310	355	25	10	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	10	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	35	15	15	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	97,050	47,050	50,000	2,715	1,195	1,520
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	93,785	45,695	48,095	2,590	1,130	1,460
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,773	35,007	22,709	27,563	34,432	23,712
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	93,830	45,695	48,135	2,590	1,125	1,465
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,447	31,196	21,454	25,472	30,816	22,549
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	79,455	40,120	39,335	2,125	970	1,150
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,216	31,829	19,854	25,344	32,416	19,989
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	74,490	34,705	39,780	2,125	860	1,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,061	10,366	8,165	9,264	8,632	9,744
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,830	32,160	29,670	1,595	770	820
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,541	31,348	21,065	25,504	31,744	20,480
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	97,050	47,015	50,030	2,715	1,195	1,520
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	93,740	45,690	48,050	2,575	1,110	1,465
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,058	45,163	29,350	35,017	41,513	30,117
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	93,800	45,690	48,105	2,570	1,105	1,465
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,106	37,006	25,501	29,816	34,495	26,286
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	79,365	40,110	39,260	2,105	925	1,180
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,780	42,455	26,939	33,645	42,078	27,018
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	74,640	34,815	39,825	2,105	835	1,275
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,558	10,364	8,853	9,140	8,300	9,693
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,830	32,235	29,590	1,595	755	840
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,535	41,426	27,029	32,995	39,202	27,413
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	97,045	47,020	50,030	2,715	1,195	1,515
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	25,030	13,430	11,605	780	440	340
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	41,362	45,721	37,189	41,962	46,043	38,784
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	49,578	55,600	42,611	47,998	52,536	42,181
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	79.4	82.6	74.9	77.7	83.5	71.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	61.5	64.6	57.0	58.0	63.8	52.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	20.6	17.4	25.1	22.3	16.6	28.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	97,050	47,050	50,000	2,715	1,195	1,515
Without total income	3,260	1,355	1,905	125	65	55
With total income	93,785	45,695	48,095	2,590	1,125	1,460
Percentage with total income	96.6	97.1	96.2	95.4	94.1	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,145	4,955	8,190	400	155	250
$10,000 to $19,999	20,170	7,480	12,690	540	180	355
$20,000 to $29,999	16,785	7,145	9,640	440	160	285
$30,000 to $39,999	12,890	6,340	6,550	375	170	205
$40,000 to $49,999	9,430	5,315	4,115	255	120	140
$50,000 to $59,999	6,455	4,100	2,355	190	105	85
$60,000 to $69,999	4,410	2,990	1,415	125	80	45
$70,000 to $79,999	3,245	2,160	1,085	85	50	35
$80,000 to $89,999	2,290	1,400	890	80	50	30
$90,000 to $99,999	1,335	925	410	35	15	15
$100,000 and over	3,640	2,885	755	65	50	10
$100,000 to $149,999	2,555	2,005	555	50	40	10
$150,000 and over	1,080	885	200	15	15	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	97,050	47,050	50,000	2,715	1,195	1,515
Without after-tax income	3,215	1,350	1,865	125	65	60
With after-tax income	93,830	45,695	48,135	2,590	1,125	1,460
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	97.1	96.3	95.4	94.1	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,715	5,080	8,635	410	155	260
$10,000 to $19,999	21,435	7,995	13,445	570	190	375
$20,000 to $29,999	19,780	8,795	10,985	530	200	330
$30,000 to $39,999	14,930	7,905	7,025	435	200	235
$40,000 to $49,999	9,585	5,970	3,615	255	140	120
$50,000 to $59,999	5,810	3,910	1,900	165	100	65
$60,000 to $69,999	3,655	2,300	1,360	120	70	50
$70,000 to $79,999	1,860	1,320	540	45	25	15
$80,000 and over	3,065	2,425	635	50	40	10
$80,000 to $89,999	1,040	825	215	20	15	5
$90,000 to $99,999	595	465	130	15	10	5
$100,000 and over	1,425	1,135	290	20	20	5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	97,050	47,045	50,000	2,715	1,200	1,520
Without employment income	35,220	14,890	20,330	1,120	425	695
With employment income	61,830	32,160	29,670	1,595	770	825
Percentage with employment income	63.7	68.4	59.3	58.7	64.2	54.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,615	4,670	4,945	265	115	150
$5,000 to $9,999	5,770	2,385	3,380	150	60	90
$10,000 to $19,999	10,260	4,360	5,905	265	100	160
$20,000 to $29,999	9,155	4,150	5,000	215	90	120
$30,000 to $39,999	7,450	3,730	3,720	190	100	90
$40,000 to $49,999	5,430	3,125	2,300	135	60	75
$50,000 to $59,999	4,130	2,730	1,400	105	65	40
$60,000 to $69,999	2,800	1,930	870	80	50	30
$70,000 to $79,999	2,210	1,370	835	65	40	25
$80,000 and over	5,020	3,705	1,310	125	85	40
$80,000 to $89,999	1,710	1,010	695	55	30	25
$90,000 to $99,999	965	710	260	25	20	0
$100,000 and over	2,350	1,990	360	45	35	10
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	51,425	...	...	1,585	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	53,051	...	...	43,922	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	47,480	...	...	39,587	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	15,160	...	...	660	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,558	...	...	25,584	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,146	...	...	24,032	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	36,260	...	...	925	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,201	...	...	65,184	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	59,047	...	...	56,619	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	51,420	...	...	1,585	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,557	...	...	56,809	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,740	...	...	48,370	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	15,165	...	...	655	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,276	...	...	30,243	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,245	...	...	26,382	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	36,260	...	...	935	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,222	...	...	75,416	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,403	...	...	63,771	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	51,420	...	...	1,585	...	...
Under $5,000	635	...	...	40	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	975	...	...	40	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,520	...	...	100	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,340	...	...	125	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,140	...	...	115	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,030	...	...	90	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,500	...	...	100	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,955	...	...	105	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,745	...	...	95	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,465	...	...	95	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,525	...	...	115	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,070	...	...	115	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,540	...	...	95	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,965	...	...	75	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,365	...	...	55	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,665	...	...	235	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,155	...	...	110	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,350	...	...	50	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,995	...	...	50	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,155	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	51,425	...	...	1,585	...	...
Under $5,000	690	...	...	40	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	980	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,555	...	...	100	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,525	...	...	130	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,530	...	...	135	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,455	...	...	110	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,980	...	...	125	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,370	...	...	120	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,170	...	...	100	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,930	...	...	95	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,530	...	...	120	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,590	...	...	125	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,635	...	...	85	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,745	...	...	70	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,075	...	...	50	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,670	...	...	130	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,060	...	...	60	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,385	...	...	40	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,220	...	...	20	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	35,240	...	...	900	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,046	...	...	65,184	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	58,898	...	...	56,640	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	18,635	...	...	385	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,568	...	...	68,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	54,566	...	...	59,008	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,065	...	...	280	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,488	...	...	82,603	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	78,784	...	...	71,424	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,775	...	...	215	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,667	...	...	37,696	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,699	...	...	35,648	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	35,255	...	...	905	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,122	...	...	75,341	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,262	...	...	63,710	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	18,625	...	...	385	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,762	...	...	83,615	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,558	...	...	68,854	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,070	...	...	265	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,803	...	...	88,690	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,288	...	...	74,276	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,795	...	...	225	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,388	...	...	46,283	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,225	...	...	42,363	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	18,185	8,410	9,775	740	300	445
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,090	28,788	23,216	24,717	26,560	24,032
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,703	25,969	22,353	23,488	24,448	23,019
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	18,075	8,325	9,750	730	300	430
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,919	39,760	32,640	29,974	27,554	31,681
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,228	32,240	28,510	26,065	23,876	27,611
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	111,205	54,330	56,875	3,205	1,460	1,745
In the bottom half of the distribution	72,270	34,285	37,980	2,220	990	1,230
In the bottom decile	12,330	5,660	6,670	585	265	325
In the second decile	18,445	8,240	10,205	555	225	330
In the third decile	14,625	7,050	7,575	385	175	210
In the fourth decile	13,875	6,835	7,045	375	170	200
In the fifth decile	12,985	6,510	6,480	315	150	165
In the top half of the distribution	38,940	20,040	18,895	985	470	515
In the sixth decile	11,150	5,650	5,500	345	165	180
In the seventh decile	9,805	5,035	4,770	230	105	125
In the eighth decile	7,715	3,985	3,730	180	85	95
In the ninth decile	6,055	3,130	2,920	150	65	80
In the top decile	4,210	2,235	1,980	80	40	40
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	110,745	54,095	56,650	3,205	1,455	1,745
0 to 17 years	17,545	9,000	8,545	595	320	270
0 to 5 years	5,050	2,590	2,465	205	115	90
18 to 64 years	65,960	32,255	33,705	1,845	840	1,005
65 years and over	27,240	12,840	14,400	765	300	465
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	22,295	9,965	12,330	885	370	515
0 to 17 years	4,420	2,270	2,145	225	120	100
0 to 5 years	1,520	780	745	90	50	40
18 to 64 years	11,295	5,065	6,230	500	210	295
65 years and over	6,580	2,625	3,955	160	40	120
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	20.1	18.4	21.8	27.6	25.4	29.5
0 to 17 years (%)	25.2	25.2	25.1	37.8	37.5	37.0
0 to 5 years (%)	30.1	30.1	30.2	43.9	43.5	44.4
18 to 64 years (%)	17.1	15.7	18.5	27.1	25.0	29.4
65 years and over (%)	24.2	20.4	27.5	20.9	13.3	25.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,580	3,145	3,430	410	190	225
0 to 17 years	1,415	745	670	100	45	55
0 to 5 years	460	240	220	40	15	25
18 to 64 years	4,725	2,210	2,520	300	135	165
65 years and over	435	190	245	10	5	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.9	5.8	6.1	12.8	13.1	12.9
0 to 17 years (%)	8.1	8.3	7.8	16.8	14.1	20.4
0 to 5 years (%)	9.1	9.3	8.9	19.5	13.0	27.8
18 to 64 years (%)	7.2	6.9	7.5	16.3	16.1	16.4
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.5	1.7	1.3	1.7	1.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	111,205	54,365	56,845	3,205	1,460	1,740
Official languages	111,135	54,305	56,830	3,200	1,465	1,740
English	110,970	54,220	56,750	3,205	1,460	1,740
French	18,195	8,310	9,880	190	100	95
Non-official languages	2,900	1,385	1,515	65	40	20
Aboriginal languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	40	25	15	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,855	1,355	1,495	65	40	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	165	95	75	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	170	90	75	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	140	75	65	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	15	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	70	30	45	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	15	65	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	15	50	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	30	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	30	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	10	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,055	1,020	1,040	40	30	15
Albanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	185	95	95	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	185	95	95	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	30	20	10	0	0	0
Russian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Serbian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	25	15	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,005	495	510	25	15	10
Afrikaans	30	15	15	0	0	0
Danish	35	15	10	0	0	0
Dutch	175	55	115	15	15	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	745	405	345	10	0	0
Icelandic	25	10	15	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	45	20	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	155	85	70	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	115	65	55	0	0	0
Bengali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	35	20	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	15	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	35	25	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	50	25	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	25	15	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	720	360	360	15	15	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	100	50	55	10	10	0
Portuguese	45	30	20	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	570	270	295	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	20	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	20	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	40	25	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	160	50	110	10	10	0
American Sign Language	25	0	25	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	135	55	85	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	140	60	80	0	0	0
Chinese languages	135	55	80	0	0	0
Cantonese	50	15	35	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	70	35	35	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	111,205	54,360	56,845	3,205	1,460	1,740
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	109,210	53,410	55,795	3,165	1,445	1,720
Canadian citizens aged under 18	17,440	8,965	8,480	620	350	270
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	91,760	44,445	47,315	2,550	1,100	1,450
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,000	950	1,050	35	15	20
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	111,210	54,365	56,845	3,200	1,465	1,740
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	106,110	51,925	54,180	3,095	1,410	1,685
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,860	2,290	2,570	110	55	60
Before 1981	2,370	1,125	1,250	80	30	45
1981 to 1990	485	220	265	10	0	10
1991 to 2000	430	175	255	20	10	0
2001 to 2010	1,015	495	525	10	0	0
2001 to 2005	365	160	205	10	10	0
2006 to 2010	655	330	320	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	555	280	280	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	235	145	90	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,860	2,290	2,570	110	55	60
Under 5 years	680	325	355	25	10	15
5 to 14 years	820	370	445	25	10	15
15 to 24 years	875	350	525	15	10	0
25 to 44 years	1,790	875	920	50	30	20
45 years and over	695	370	330	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,860	2,290	2,570	110	55	55
Americas	1,640	675	965	25	10	20
Brazil	20	0	15	0	0	0
Colombia	25	10	20	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mexico	35	10	25	0	0	0
Peru	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	30	15	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,420	595	825	20	0	25
Other places of birth in Americas	70	35	40	10	10	0
Europe	2,520	1,300	1,220	80	50	35
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	10	0	0	0
Croatia	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	80	50	35	10	0	0
Germany	420	225	195	10	0	0
Greece	20	15	10	0	0	0
Hungary	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	50	40	15	0	0	0
Italy	30	20	15	10	0	0
Netherlands	160	65	95	10	10	0
Poland	30	20	0	0	0	0
Portugal	10	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	35	10	25	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,455	740	710	45	25	25
Other places of birth in Europe	180	105	75	0	0	0
Africa	90	40	45	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	40	15	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	10	0	0	0
Asia	510	220	290	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	90	20	75	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	0	10	0	0	0
India	70	45	30	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	15	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	15	0	0	0
Lebanon	50	30	15	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Philippines	50	0	50	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	40	30	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	45	15	30	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	70	35	30	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	100	55	50	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	555	280	280	10	10	0
Americas	110	55	60	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	15	10	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	80	40	40	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	240	135	110	0	0	0
France	0	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	40	15	20	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	20	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	140	75	65	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	15	0	0	0
Africa	20	10	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	165	70	95	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	15	10	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	15	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	25	0	25	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	40	30	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	111,205	54,360	56,845	3,205	1,460	1,740
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,460	2,630	2,830	120	55	60
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,985	3,040	2,940	165	90	75
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	99,760	48,690	51,075	2,920	1,320	1,610
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,525	1,185	1,335	35	20	10
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,430	715	710	10	0	10
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	635	410	220	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	795	305	485	10	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	975	400	575	20	20	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	110	65	45	10	0	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	111,205	54,360	56,845	3,205	1,465	1,740
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	10,510	5,390	5,120	60	35	30
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	10,255	5,280	4,975	60	35	25
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,480	1,255	1,225	50	35	20
Métis	7,730	4,005	3,730	15	0	10
Inuk (Inuit)	45	20	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	175	80	90	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	75	25	50	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	100,700	48,975	51,720	3,145	1,425	1,715
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	111,205	54,365	56,845	3,205	1,460	1,745
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,890	1,000	890	25	20	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	109,315	53,365	55,955	3,180	1,445	1,735
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	111,210	54,360	56,845	3,205	1,460	1,745
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,945	1,010	930	10	10	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,885	980	905	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	930	490	435	10	10	0
Métis single ancestry	930	470	460	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	25	15	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	60	35	30	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	40	20	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	12,295	6,150	6,145	145	75	65
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	11,795	5,935	5,860	130	65	65
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,730	2,310	2,425	110	60	50
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	7,000	3,605	3,395	20	0	15
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	20	45	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	500	210	290	15	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	445	190	255	15	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	0	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	96,965	47,205	49,765	3,050	1,380	1,675
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	111,205	54,365	56,845	3,205	1,460	1,740
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,445	1,195	1,250	125	65	60
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	225	135	85	10	0	0
Chinese	265	120	145	0	0	0
Black	1,355	645	710	115	65	50
Filipino	70	10	60	0	0	0
Latin American	115	50	65	0	0	0
Arab	130	80	50	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	110	65	50	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	25	20	10	0	0	0
Korean	40	25	15	0	0	0
Japanese	45	25	25	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	15	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	10	25	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	108,760	53,170	55,590	3,085	1,395	1,685
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	111,205	54,360	56,845	3,205	1,460	1,740
North American Aboriginal origins	14,240	7,160	7,085	150	85	70
First Nations (North American Indian)	6,180	3,020	3,160	130	80	50
Inuit	160	65	95	0	0	0
Métis	8,480	4,320	4,165	30	20	20
Other North American origins	61,670	30,050	31,620	1,645	745	905
Acadian	6,090	2,940	3,150	45	20	20
American	985	480	495	15	10	10
Canadian	56,815	27,680	29,135	1,600	715	885
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	85	50	40	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	100	50	45	10	0	10
Ontarian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Québécois	65	35	25	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	70,725	34,385	36,340	1,940	880	1,055
British Isles origins	48,400	23,020	25,385	1,755	795	960
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	29,360	13,825	15,535	975	450	525
Irish	15,475	7,075	8,400	680	315	365
Manx	25	10	15	0	0	0
Scottish	18,815	8,795	10,020	735	305	435
Welsh	1,545	770	775	90	65	20
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,540	770	770	95	55	40
French origins	20,995	10,010	10,990	215	80	130
Alsatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	20,990	9,995	10,990	205	75	130
Western European origins (except French origins)	23,625	11,515	12,110	560	250	305
Austrian	165	55	115	0	10	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	160	70	90	0	0	10
Dutch	4,875	2,255	2,620	100	50	50
Flemish	50	10	35	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20,505	10,080	10,425	480	215	265
Luxembourger	15	15	0	0	0	0
Swiss	500	215	285	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	25	10	15	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,365	700	660	65	15	45
Danish	255	120	135	40	10	35
Finnish	70	40	25	10	0	0
Icelandic	150	60	85	0	0	0
Norwegian	590	325	265	15	0	10
Swedish	245	120	125	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	115	55	60	10	10	10
Eastern European origins	1,725	750	975	50	15	35
Bulgarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	50	20	30	0	10	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	25	10	20	0	0	0
Estonian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	195	75	120	0	0	0
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	665	270	395	10	0	0
Romanian	85	40	40	0	0	0
Russian	365	165	200	25	15	15
Slovak	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	455	200	255	30	10	25
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	10	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,750	855	900	40	15	25
Albanian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	40	10	35	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	250	140	110	0	0	0
Italian	805	380	425	40	20	20
Kosovar	15	0	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	300	165	140	0	0	0
Serbian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	300	130	175	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	35	20	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	595	320	275	10	0	10
Basque	25	0	20	0	0	0
Jewish	195	130	65	10	0	10
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	365	170	195	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	300	165	135	35	20	20
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	25	25	0	10	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	160	85	75	30	15	15
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	45	30	15	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	230	115	115	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	55	15	40	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	10	10	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	110	70	40	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	1,090	540	555	70	35	35
Central and West African origins	35	15	15	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	75	45	35	0	0	0
Algerian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	45	30	15	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	20	10	15	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	70	45	25	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	50	40	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	920	435	480	70	40	30
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	215	95	120	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	710	340	370	70	35	30
Asian origins	1,505	770	740	35	15	20
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	600	315	280	30	10	15
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	15	0	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	400	215	185	25	0	15
Palestinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	25	15	15	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	105	55	50	10	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	10	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	275	165	110	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	200	115	85	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	30	20	15	0	0	0
Punjabi	30	15	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	30	25	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	625	285	340	0	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	310	145	165	0	0	0
Filipino	130	35	95	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	25	25	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	25	15	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	50	40	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	135	75	50	0	0	0
Australian	80	50	35	0	0	0
New Zealander	55	30	20	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	51,420	...	...	1,585	...	...
Owner	40,735	...	...	710	...	...
Renter	10,505	...	...	880	...	...
Band housing	185	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	51,425	...	...	1,585	...	...
Condominium	625	...	...	70	...	...
Not condominium	50,795	...	...	1,520	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	51,420	...	...	1,585	...	...
No bedrooms	30	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	4,330	...	...	390	...	...
2 bedrooms	14,170	...	...	365	...	...
3 bedrooms	22,135	...	...	495	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,755	...	...	325	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	51,420	...	...	1,585	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,255	...	...	560	...	...
5 rooms	8,735	...	...	185	...	...
6 rooms	9,905	...	...	280	...	...
7 rooms	8,245	...	...	145	...	...
8 or more rooms	16,280	...	...	410	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	6.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	51,425	...	...	1,590	...	...
One person or fewer per room	51,320	...	...	1,585	...	...
More than 1 person per room	105	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	51,420	...	...	1,585	...	...
Suitable	50,415	...	...	1,545	...	...
Not suitable	1,005	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	51,420	...	...	1,585	...	...
1960 or before	19,400	...	...	825	...	...
1961 to 1980	14,470	...	...	350	...	...
1981 to 1990	7,260	...	...	155	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,930	...	...	150	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,920	...	...	30	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,965	...	...	50	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,470	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	51,420	...	...	1,585	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	45,790	...	...	1,430	...	...
Major repairs needed	5,635	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	51,420	...	...	1,585	...	...
1 household maintainer	32,355	...	...	1,145	...	...
2 household maintainers	18,535	...	...	430	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	535	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	51,425	...	...	1,585	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,205	...	...	35	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,440	...	...	180	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,550	...	...	235	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,610	...	...	280	...	...
55 to 64 years	11,590	...	...	270	...	...
65 to 74 years	10,185	...	...	255	...	...
75 to 84 years	5,750	...	...	185	...	...
85 years and over	2,080	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	50,895	...	...	1,580	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	42,035	...	...	1,010	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	8,855	...	...	565	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,895	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	40,440	...	...	710	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	45.3	...	...	57.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.5	...	...	17.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	584	...	...	962	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	744	...	...	1,081	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	150,138	...	...	179,551	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	190,616	...	...	192,345	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,505	...	...	875	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.2	...	...	14.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.2	...	...	52.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	691	...	...	727	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	721	...	...	785	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	97,045	47,020	50,035	2,715	1,195	1,515
No certificate, diploma or degree	27,360	14,800	12,560	645	315	335
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	22,415	10,610	11,805	735	315	420
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,275	21,605	25,670	1,330	565	760
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	11,040	7,285	3,755	220	145	70
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	6,430	3,555	2,875	150	90	60
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,610	3,730	880	65	55	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,745	8,305	13,445	600	200	395
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,280	765	1,515	40	10	30
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	12,205	5,245	6,955	475	210	265
Bachelor's degree	8,210	3,380	4,825	295	115	185
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	795	385	415	25	20	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	415	245	170	0	0	0
Master's degree	2,430	1,040	1,390	130	70	60
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	355	195	160	15	10	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	59,105	28,555	30,555	1,600	735	870
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,775	7,200	4,575	220	125	95
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,755	6,640	7,115	450	200	255
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,575	14,720	18,860	930	410	520
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,255	4,755	2,495	185	120	65
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,315	2,385	1,930	115	65	50
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,935	2,370	565	65	50	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,485	6,285	10,200	395	160	235
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,235	335	900	15	15	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,610	3,340	5,265	330	120	210
Bachelor's degree	5,900	2,295	3,605	230	75	155
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	470	180	290	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	285	130	150	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,780	660	1,120	95	45	55
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	180	80	105	10	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	97,045	47,015	50,030	2,715	1,200	1,520
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	49,775	25,410	24,365	1,380	630	755
Education	3,705	1,080	2,625	115	35	75
13. Education	3,700	1,080	2,620	115	35	75
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,005	460	540	20	10	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	180	135	50	0	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	820	325	495	10	0	10
Humanities	1,670	750	920	85	40	45
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	90	35	60	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	370	80	290	20	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	400	150	250	15	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	140	90	50	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	330	235	95	20	15	0
54. History	285	140	140	0	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	60	20	40	15	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,980	885	2,095	105	40	65
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	210	95	115	10	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	905	60	845	45	10	35
22. Legal professions and studies	435	160	280	10	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	15	30	0	0	0
42. Psychology	555	150	400	25	10	25
45. Social sciences	815	405	410	15	10	0
Business, management and public administration	10,665	2,245	8,420	305	95	205
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	0	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	635	120	515	20	10	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,015	2,130	7,885	285	85	195
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,030	600	430	30	15	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	505	270	230	20	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	180	105	75	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	270	205	65	15	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	70	10	65	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,350	670	675	55	45	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,100	590	515	40	35	10
25. Library science	160	20	140	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	90	65	25	10	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,290	10,790	500	195	180	10
04. Architecture and related services	55	30	35	15	10	0
14. Engineering	775	700	80	20	15	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,885	1,670	215	55	55	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,110	3,055	55	60	60	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,945	3,845	95	35	30	0
48. Precision production	1,520	1,495	25	20	15	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	885	590	295	25	10	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	410	225	185	10	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	475	370	105	15	10	10
Health and related fields	8,015	1,010	7,005	300	35	270
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	320	135	185	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	7,605	810	6,800	295	35	265
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	90	60	25	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,675	2,525	2,150	95	55	45
12. Personal and culinary services	2,510	555	1,955	60	25	35
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	60	50	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	445	345	105	10	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,645	1,560	80	35	30	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	59,105	28,555	30,550	1,600	735	865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	25,525	13,840	11,690	675	320	350
Education	2,275	585	1,695	50	0	45
13. Education	2,275	585	1,690	55	0	45
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	615	285	330	15	10	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	130	90	40	10	0	10
50. Visual and performing arts	485	195	285	10	0	0
Humanities	1,065	440	625	50	25	30
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	20	40	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	215	35	180	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	255	80	170	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	95	65	25	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	205	130	70	10	10	0
54. History	200	90	110	0	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	40	20	25	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,330	580	1,750	85	25	60
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	15	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	155	65	85	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	770	45	725	40	10	35
22. Legal professions and studies	340	85	250	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	15	25	0	0	0
42. Psychology	435	110	325	25	0	20
45. Social sciences	590	265	325	15	10	0
Business, management and public administration	7,505	1,450	6,055	195	65	120
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	485	70	415	10	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,005	1,380	5,625	185	65	120
Physical and life sciences and technologies	655	370	285	25	10	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	335	185	150	20	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	110	55	60	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	180	125	55	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	0	20	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,140	540	600	50	35	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	980	505	480	40	35	0
25. Library science	105	0	100	0	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	55	25	25	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,085	7,630	455	155	145	10
04. Architecture and related services	35	15	25	0	0	0
14. Engineering	455	380	75	10	10	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,335	1,140	195	45	45	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,380	2,325	50	50	50	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,875	2,780	95	25	25	0
48. Precision production	1,010	985	25	15	15	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	685	430	255	20	15	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	315	160	155	10	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	370	275	95	15	10	0
Health and related fields	5,870	665	5,210	205	30	170
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	235	100	135	0	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	5,595	535	5,055	200	30	170
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	30	20	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,345	1,740	1,600	80	50	35
12. Personal and culinary services	1,885	420	1,465	50	25	30
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	295	215	80	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,140	1,085	55	25	25	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	97,050	47,015	50,035	2,715	1,195	1,515
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	49,775	25,415	24,365	1,385	630	755
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	47,275	21,605	25,670	1,335	570	760
Location of study inside Canada	44,530	20,125	24,405	1,270	530	740
Same as province or territory of residence	36,690	16,065	20,615	1,055	435	615
Different than province or territory of residence	7,845	4,060	3,785	215	90	120
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,740	1,475	1,260	65	35	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,125	590	535	25	15	15
Philippines	50	10	35	0	0	0
India	70	45	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	705	405	305	20	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	15	0	0	0
France	35	25	10	0	0	0
Other	740	400	340	15	15	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	59,105	28,555	30,550	1,600	730	865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,530	13,840	11,690	675	320	345
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	33,580	14,715	18,865	925	410	515
Location of study inside Canada	31,960	13,890	18,065	895	385	515
Same as province or territory of residence	27,080	11,470	15,610	750	315	435
Different than province or territory of residence	4,875	2,425	2,450	155	75	75
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,620	825	795	30	25	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	545	285	260	10	10	0
Philippines	50	15	35	0	0	0
India	50	35	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	420	215	205	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	10	0	0	0
France	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other	525	260	260	10	10	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	97,050	47,015	50,035	2,710	1,200	1,515
In the labour force	54,775	28,405	26,365	1,440	675	765
Employed	48,955	25,110	23,855	1,290	600	690
Unemployed	5,815	3,300	2,515	150	70	75
Not in the labour force	42,275	18,615	23,665	1,275	525	755
Participation rate	56.4	60.4	52.7	53.1	56.2	50.5
Employment rate	50.4	53.4	47.7	47.6	50.0	45.5
Unemployment rate	10.6	11.6	9.5	10.4	10.4	9.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	97,050	47,015	50,030	2,715	1,195	1,515
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	38,015	16,285	21,730	1,235	510	735
Worked	59,035	30,730	28,300	1,475	685	790
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	25,910	13,945	11,965	815	445	370
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	33,130	16,790	16,340	665	245	420
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.1	39.5	40.8	42.7	43.5	42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	54,775	28,405	26,370	1,440	675	765
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	935	435	495	45	20	25
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	53,840	27,965	25,875	1,395	660	740
Employee	47,260	23,670	23,580	1,275	595	675
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,585	4,290	2,295	120	60	65
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	54,775	28,405	26,370	1,440	675	765
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	930	440	495	45	20	25
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	53,835	27,965	25,875	1,395	660	740
0 Management occupations	4,490	2,530	1,965	95	65	30
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,430	1,360	5,070	190	45	145
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,900	1,515	380	30	25	10
3 Health occupations	4,090	540	3,555	155	15	140
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,025	1,385	3,640	235	70	155
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,130	480	655	35	25	15
6 Sales and service occupations	12,120	3,960	8,160	365	155	210
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,980	7,525	455	220	200	20
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	5,955	5,435	520	35	30	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	4,725	3,245	1,480	40	20	20
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	54,775	28,400	26,365	1,440	675	765
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	935	440	495	45	20	30
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	53,840	27,965	25,875	1,395	660	740
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	6,070	5,270	795	15	10	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	235	230	0	0	0	0
22 Utilities	205	160	45	0	0	0
23 Construction	3,645	3,310	335	90	65	20
31-33 Manufacturing	7,430	5,280	2,150	75	50	25
41 Wholesale trade	1,290	930	355	15	20	0
44-45 Retail trade	7,060	2,920	4,140	220	125	95
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,545	1,120	430	45	40	0
51 Information and cultural industries	705	390	315	20	10	10
52 Finance and insurance	1,100	310	790	50	20	30
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	525	265	255	25	15	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,950	950	995	90	55	35
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,090	1,110	975	75	45	30
61 Educational services	3,315	1,045	2,270	145	55	90
62 Health care and social assistance	7,375	940	6,430	265	30	235
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	905	430	475	35	25	10
72 Accommodation and food services	3,565	940	2,620	125	30	95
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,300	1,050	1,255	55	35	20
91 Public administration	2,540	1,315	1,230	55	35	15
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	48,960	25,110	23,850	1,295	605	690
Worked at home	3,395	1,610	1,785	100	35	65
Worked outside Canada	150	110	45	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	7,800	6,420	1,375	150	90	60
Worked at usual place	37,615	16,970	20,645	1,045	475	570
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	37,615	16,970	20,645	1,045	475	570
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	17,855	8,085	9,775	505	190	305
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	14,380	5,930	8,450	150	75	75
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,085	2,730	2,350	385	200	185
Commute to a different province or territory	295	225	75	15	10	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	45,410	23,385	22,025	1,190	570	625
Car, truck, van - as a driver	39,200	20,060	19,140	905	425	485
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,295	1,780	1,515	120	65	55
Public transit	265	155	110	10	0	10
Walked	1,905	875	1,030	140	60	80
Bicycle	85	60	25	0	10	0
Other method	660	460	195	15	10	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	45,415	23,390	22,020	1,195	565	625
Less than 15 minutes	20,245	9,950	10,290	565	220	340
15 to 29 minutes	14,130	6,850	7,280	175	70	110
30 to 44 minutes	6,055	3,415	2,645	210	125	85
45 to 59 minutes	2,210	1,245	960	150	100	45
60 minutes and over	2,775	1,925	850	90	45	40
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	45,415	23,390	22,025	1,195	570	625
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,280	2,360	920	95	50	40
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,985	4,615	3,375	225	105	120
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	14,175	7,390	6,785	345	185	160
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,840	3,145	5,700	260	110	150
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,555	1,135	2,430	90	30	65
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,565	4,750	2,820	185	90	95
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	60,675	31,495	29,180	1,510	705	810
Single responses	59,960	31,170	28,790	1,510	700	805
Official languages	59,920	31,135	28,780	1,510	700	810
English	56,895	29,520	27,375	1,500	695	810
French	3,030	1,615	1,410	0	0	0
Non-official languages	40	35	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	35	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	15	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	10	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	715	320	395	0	10	0
English and French	660	300	360	0	0	0
English and non-official language	55	20	30	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	60,675	31,490	29,180	1,515	705	810
None	55,495	28,980	26,515	1,495	695	800
English	2,140	1,180	960	10	0	0
French	2,850	1,265	1,585	10	0	0
Non-official language	180	65	110	0	0	0
Aboriginal	0	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	170	65	110	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	110,335	53,890	56,445	3,185	1,455	1,725
Non-movers	99,615	48,720	50,890	2,670	1,245	1,430
Movers	10,725	5,170	5,555	510	215	295
Non-migrants	5,525	2,645	2,880	285	135	145
Migrants	5,200	2,520	2,675	225	80	145
Internal migrants	4,920	2,365	2,555	230	75	150
Intraprovincial migrants	3,295	1,490	1,795	210	80	130
Interprovincial migrants	1,630	870	760	20	0	20
External migrants	280	160	120	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	106,925	52,150	54,770	3,045	1,375	1,670
Non-movers	79,170	39,065	40,110	1,610	735	875
Movers	27,745	13,080	14,665	1,435	640	800
Non-migrants	14,470	6,765	7,705	680	320	365
Migrants	13,280	6,315	6,965	760	320	430
Internal migrants	12,420	5,825	6,595	735	320	420
Intraprovincial migrants	8,250	3,830	4,425	615	270	340
Interprovincial migrants	4,170	2,000	2,170	120	50	75
External migrants	860	490	375	20	10	15