Census Profile, 2016 Census
Southern [Economic region], Nova Scotia and Division No. 2, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Southern Nova Scotia [Economic region]			Division No. 2, CDR Saskatchewan [Census division]
	Data quality , Southern [Economic region], Nova Scotia  Map : Southern [Economic region], Nova Scotia Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 2, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	113,185	...	...	22,825	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	116,080	...	...	22,266	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	63,290	...	...	10,741	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	51,422	...	...	9,389	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	9.1	...	...	1.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	12,417.79	...	...	16,859.18	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	113,185	55,065	58,115	22,825	11,430	11,395
0 to 14 years	14,175	7,290	6,885	4,545	2,340	2,205
0 to 4 years	4,225	2,160	2,065	1,550	825	730
5 to 9 years	4,850	2,485	2,365	1,555	785	775
10 to 14 years	5,095	2,640	2,455	1,440	735	705
15 to 64 years	70,250	34,475	35,775	14,120	7,190	6,930
15 to 19 years	5,835	2,995	2,840	1,295	650	645
20 to 24 years	4,895	2,535	2,365	1,145	590	555
25 to 29 years	4,720	2,360	2,360	1,480	735	745
30 to 34 years	4,895	2,360	2,530	1,575	770	805
35 to 39 years	5,430	2,555	2,875	1,415	735	680
40 to 44 years	6,590	3,175	3,410	1,310	680	630
45 to 49 years	7,725	3,790	3,940	1,295	670	625
50 to 54 years	9,765	4,800	4,970	1,495	760	730
55 to 59 years	10,445	5,060	5,380	1,630	830	805
60 to 64 years	9,950	4,850	5,100	1,480	770	710
65 years and over	28,765	13,305	15,460	4,160	1,895	2,260
65 to 69 years	9,760	4,755	5,000	1,170	580	585
70 to 74 years	7,090	3,495	3,590	880	440	445
75 to 79 years	4,925	2,330	2,600	710	330	380
80 to 84 years	3,395	1,480	1,910	630	280	350
85 years and over	3,595	1,240	2,355	770	275	495
85 to 89 years	2,150	810	1,340	450	190	260
90 to 94 years	1,055	350	705	235	70	165
95 to 99 years	325	80	245	70	10	65
100 years and over	70	10	60	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	12.5	13.2	11.8	19.9	20.5	19.4
15 to 64 years	62.1	62.6	61.6	61.9	62.9	60.8
65 years and over	25.4	24.2	26.6	18.2	16.6	19.8
85 years and over	3.2	2.3	4.1	3.4	2.4	4.3
Average age of the population	47.3	46.4	48.2	40.6	39.8	41.5
Median age of the population	51.3	50.5	52.0	39.8	39.2	40.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	51,420	...	...	9,390	...	...
Single-detached house	43,040	...	...	7,395	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	80	...	...	110	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,330	...	...	1,515	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,055	...	...	200	...	...
Row house	575	...	...	140	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	705	...	...	75	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,890	...	...	1,080	...	...
Other single-attached house	105	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,975	...	...	375	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	51,420	...	...	9,390	...	...
1 person	15,160	...	...	2,705	...	...
2 persons	22,305	...	...	3,500	...	...
3 persons	7,125	...	...	1,225	...	...
4 persons	4,860	...	...	1,135	...	...
5 or more persons	1,965	...	...	820	...	...
Number of persons in private households	111,205	...	...	22,370	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	99,010	47,780	51,235	18,280	9,090	9,190
Married or living common law	61,405	30,720	30,680	11,890	5,970	5,920
Married	50,030	25,025	25,000	10,155	5,100	5,050
Living common law	11,375	5,695	5,680	1,730	865	870
Not married and not living common law	37,605	17,055	20,550	6,390	3,120	3,270
Never married	20,480	11,345	9,140	3,830	2,250	1,580
Separated	2,895	1,305	1,585	375	190	185
Divorced	6,185	2,760	3,425	910	450	460
Widowed	8,045	1,645	6,400	1,270	225	1,050
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	35,455	...	...	6,510	...	...
2 persons	22,755	...	...	3,480	...	...
3 persons	6,845	...	...	1,175	...	...
4 persons	4,385	...	...	1,110	...	...
5 or more persons	1,475	...	...	735	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	35,450	...	...	6,505	...	...
Total couple families	30,335	...	...	5,815	...	...
Married couples	24,650	...	...	4,945	...	...
Common-law couples	5,685	...	...	865	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,120	...	...	695	...	...
Female parent	4,040	...	...	525	...	...
Male parent	1,080	...	...	165	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	30,335	...	...	5,815	...	...
Couples without children	19,465	...	...	3,065	...	...
Couples with children	10,870	...	...	2,745	...	...
1 child	5,470	...	...	980	...	...
2 children	4,040	...	...	1,050	...	...
3 or more children	1,365	...	...	715	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,120	...	...	695	...	...
1 child	3,290	...	...	415	...	...
2 children	1,375	...	...	200	...	...
3 or more children	450	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	19,840	9,050	10,790	3,490	1,835	1,655
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	51,420	...	...	9,390	...	...
One-census-family households	34,365	...	...	6,385	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	19,005	...	...	3,025	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15,355	...	...	3,355	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	540	...	...	60	...	...
Non-census-family households	16,525	...	...	2,945	...	...
One-person households	15,165	...	...	2,705	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,360	...	...	235	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	111,645	54,530	57,115	22,420	11,290	11,130
English only	93,330	46,080	47,255	21,960	11,085	10,875
French only	165	80	90	5	5	0
English and French	18,065	8,330	9,735	405	175	225
Neither English nor French	90	45	45	50	25	25
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	111,645	54,530	57,115	22,420	11,290	11,130
English	100,990	49,360	51,625	22,235	11,200	11,035
French	10,375	5,030	5,345	130	60	70
English and French	200	95	105	5	5	0
Neither English nor French	75	40	40	45	25	25
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	10,480	5,080	5,400	135	65	70
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	9.4	9.3	9.5	0.6	0.6	0.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	111,645	54,530	57,115	22,425	11,295	11,130
Single responses	110,760	54,115	56,645	22,230	11,200	11,025
Official languages	109,070	53,285	55,790	20,775	10,500	10,275
English	98,520	48,180	50,340	20,610	10,425	10,180
French	10,555	5,105	5,445	165	75	95
Non-official languages	1,685	830	855	1,450	705	745
Aboriginal languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,655	820	840	1,450	700	750
Afro-Asiatic languages	135	80	55	20	10	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	135	80	60	15	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	125	75	55	0	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	10	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	15	10	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	50	10	35	420	195	230
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	35	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	10	30	365	170	195
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	15	10	35	15	20
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	5	25	10	10
Tamil	5	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,125	575	545	850	425	425
Albanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	135	65	70	220	95	120
Baltic languages	5	0	0	10	5	10
Latvian	5	0	0	10	5	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	130	60	70	205	95	110
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Czech	15	10	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	30	15	20	55	20	30
Russian	35	15	20	35	20	20
Serbian	5	5	5	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	15	15	105	50	60
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	715	380	335	415	205	210
Afrikaans	20	5	10	10	0	5
Danish	15	10	5	5	0	0
Dutch	125	65	60	35	15	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	530	280	250	355	180	175
Icelandic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Swedish	10	5	5	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	15	5	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	80	50	35	150	90	65
Indo-Aryan languages	60	35	25	140	80	60
Bengali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	0	60	35	30
Hindi	10	10	5	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	5	30	20	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	10	5	30	15	10
Iranian languages	20	10	10	5	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	5	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	165	75	95	50	25	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	20	10	5	5	0
Portuguese	40	10	25	0	0	0
Romanian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	85	35	50	40	15	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	10	20	0	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	20	20	10	5	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	5	20	10	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	0	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dinka	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
American Sign Language	5	5	5	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	105	50	60	45	25	20
Chinese languages	105	45	55	45	25	20
Cantonese	40	15	20	15	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mandarin	40	10	25	20	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	15	10	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	5	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	5
Thai	15	5	10	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	5	10	0	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	15	35	10	0	5
Estonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	10	20	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	890	415	475	195	90	105
English and French	680	320	360	20	10	10
English and non-official language	180	85	100	170	70	95
French and non-official language	15	10	10	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	5	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	111,645	54,530	57,115	22,420	11,290	11,130
Single responses	110,815	54,135	56,675	22,055	11,110	10,945
Official languages	110,235	53,845	56,390	21,350	10,770	10,580
English	103,060	50,435	52,625	21,330	10,760	10,570
French	7,175	3,410	3,760	20	10	10
Non-official languages	580	290	285	700	340	365
Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	580	290	285	705	340	365
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	45	35	15	10	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	50	35	10	5	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	80	45	35	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	5	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	5	10	250	115	140
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	10	235	105	130
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	20	10	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	10	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	320	165	155	350	180	175
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	5	75	30	45
Baltic languages	0	5	5	5	5	5
Latvian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	5	70	30	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	5	10	5	5
Russian	0	0	5	5	5	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	220	110	110	145	80	70
Afrikaans	5	5	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	10	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	190	95	95	135	75	60
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	5	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	45	25	15	100	50	55
Indo-Aryan languages	35	20	15	100	45	50
Bengali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	15	20
Hindi	10	5	5	20	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	0	10	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	25	10	10
Iranian languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	45	20	25	20	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Portuguese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Spanish	25	10	15	20	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	0	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	10	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	5	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	25	20	30	20	20
Chinese languages	50	30	25	35	20	20
Cantonese	25	10	15	10	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	5	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	5	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	835	395	440	370	185	190
English and French	490	220	265	5	0	5
English and non-official language	310	155	160	360	180	180
French and non-official language	10	5	0	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	30	15	15	5	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	111,650	54,535	57,115	22,420	11,295	11,130
None	104,355	51,090	53,260	21,575	10,900	10,680
English	3,380	1,615	1,765	355	165	195
French	3,175	1,475	1,700	60	20	40
Non-official language	690	320	370	415	200	215
Aboriginal	35	10	20	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	660	310	355	415	200	215
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	10	0	5	0	5
French and non-official language	35	15	15	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	97,050	47,050	50,000	17,830	8,930	8,900
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	93,785	45,695	48,095	17,280	8,690	8,590
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,773	35,007	22,709	40,459	50,432	32,576
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	93,830	45,695	48,135	17,285	8,690	8,595
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,447	31,196	21,454	36,482	43,535	29,896
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	79,455	40,120	39,335	16,390	8,370	8,020
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,216	31,829	19,854	37,532	48,145	28,523
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	74,490	34,705	39,780	11,090	4,715	6,375
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,061	10,366	8,165	6,000	5,980	6,005
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,830	32,160	29,670	13,465	7,155	6,315
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,541	31,348	21,065	35,144	45,077	27,550
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	97,050	47,015	50,030	17,830	8,925	8,900
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	93,740	45,690	48,050	17,280	8,695	8,585
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,058	45,163	29,350	54,140	65,585	42,548
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	93,800	45,690	48,105	17,280	8,700	8,590
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,106	37,006	25,501	44,430	52,245	36,516
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	79,365	40,110	39,260	16,400	8,365	8,030
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,780	42,455	26,939	51,697	63,593	39,298
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	74,640	34,815	39,825	11,160	4,745	6,415
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,558	10,364	8,853	7,884	8,057	7,755
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,830	32,235	29,590	13,465	7,180	6,290
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,535	41,426	27,029	45,408	55,494	33,890
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	97,045	47,020	50,030	17,830	8,925	8,900
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	25,030	13,430	11,605	6,345	3,930	2,415
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	41,362	45,721	37,189	55,225	60,993	48,033
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	49,578	55,600	42,611	63,826	70,907	52,304
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	79.4	82.6	74.9	90.5	93.4	86.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	61.5	64.6	57.0	67.1	72.0	59.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	20.6	17.4	25.1	9.5	6.7	13.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	97,050	47,050	50,000	17,830	8,930	8,905
Without total income	3,260	1,355	1,905	550	240	310
With total income	93,785	45,695	48,095	17,285	8,690	8,590
Percentage with total income	96.6	97.1	96.2	96.9	97.3	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,145	4,955	8,190	1,915	755	1,165
$10,000 to $19,999	20,170	7,480	12,690	2,295	905	1,395
$20,000 to $29,999	16,785	7,145	9,640	2,335	880	1,455
$30,000 to $39,999	12,890	6,340	6,550	2,005	845	1,165
$40,000 to $49,999	9,430	5,315	4,115	1,950	915	1,035
$50,000 to $59,999	6,455	4,100	2,355	1,560	855	705
$60,000 to $69,999	4,410	2,990	1,415	1,190	715	470
$70,000 to $79,999	3,245	2,160	1,085	980	625	360
$80,000 to $89,999	2,290	1,400	890	735	490	250
$90,000 to $99,999	1,335	925	410	585	370	215
$100,000 and over	3,640	2,885	755	1,720	1,340	380
$100,000 to $149,999	2,555	2,005	555	1,200	905	290
$150,000 and over	1,080	885	200	525	435	90
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	97,050	47,050	50,000	17,830	8,930	8,900
Without after-tax income	3,215	1,350	1,865	545	240	310
With after-tax income	93,830	45,695	48,135	17,285	8,690	8,595
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	97.1	96.3	96.9	97.3	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,715	5,080	8,635	1,950	770	1,180
$10,000 to $19,999	21,435	7,995	13,445	2,450	950	1,500
$20,000 to $29,999	19,780	8,795	10,985	2,640	1,005	1,630
$30,000 to $39,999	14,930	7,905	7,025	2,580	1,155	1,420
$40,000 to $49,999	9,585	5,970	3,615	2,250	1,180	1,070
$50,000 to $59,999	5,810	3,910	1,900	1,720	1,045	670
$60,000 to $69,999	3,655	2,300	1,360	1,180	760	415
$70,000 to $79,999	1,860	1,320	540	845	550	300
$80,000 and over	3,065	2,425	635	1,675	1,265	405
$80,000 to $89,999	1,040	825	215	535	365	170
$90,000 to $99,999	595	465	130	360	265	90
$100,000 and over	1,425	1,135	290	775	635	145
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	97,050	47,045	50,000	17,830	8,930	8,900
Without employment income	35,220	14,890	20,330	4,365	1,775	2,590
With employment income	61,830	32,160	29,670	13,465	7,155	6,310
Percentage with employment income	63.7	68.4	59.3	75.5	80.1	70.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,615	4,670	4,945	1,970	970	1,000
$5,000 to $9,999	5,770	2,385	3,380	1,090	475	610
$10,000 to $19,999	10,260	4,360	5,905	1,635	705	935
$20,000 to $29,999	9,155	4,150	5,000	1,390	590	800
$30,000 to $39,999	7,450	3,730	3,720	1,300	525	775
$40,000 to $49,999	5,430	3,125	2,300	1,280	620	660
$50,000 to $59,999	4,130	2,730	1,400	990	535	460
$60,000 to $69,999	2,800	1,930	870	840	515	330
$70,000 to $79,999	2,210	1,370	835	710	465	240
$80,000 and over	5,020	3,705	1,310	2,255	1,750	505
$80,000 to $89,999	1,710	1,010	695	585	395	185
$90,000 to $99,999	965	710	260	425	290	135
$100,000 and over	2,350	1,990	360	1,240	1,060	180
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	51,425	...	...	9,390	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	53,051	...	...	77,118	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	47,480	...	...	67,157	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	15,160	...	...	2,710	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,558	...	...	38,464	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,146	...	...	34,219	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	36,260	...	...	6,685	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,201	...	...	96,143	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	59,047	...	...	82,446	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	51,420	...	...	9,390	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,557	...	...	99,662	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,740	...	...	81,788	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	15,165	...	...	2,690	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,276	...	...	56,718	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,245	...	...	46,599	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	36,260	...	...	6,700	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,222	...	...	116,903	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,403	...	...	95,915	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	51,420	...	...	9,385	...	...
Under $5,000	635	...	...	105	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	975	...	...	75	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,520	...	...	150	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,340	...	...	380	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,140	...	...	380	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,030	...	...	325	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,500	...	...	380	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,955	...	...	345	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,745	...	...	380	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,465	...	...	365	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,525	...	...	690	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,070	...	...	690	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,540	...	...	610	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,965	...	...	575	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,365	...	...	575	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,665	...	...	3,375	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,155	...	...	1,125	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,350	...	...	745	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,995	...	...	860	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,155	...	...	635	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	51,425	...	...	9,390	...	...
Under $5,000	690	...	...	115	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	980	...	...	75	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,555	...	...	150	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,525	...	...	395	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,530	...	...	425	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,455	...	...	365	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,980	...	...	445	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,370	...	...	415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,170	...	...	470	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,930	...	...	450	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,530	...	...	810	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,590	...	...	800	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,635	...	...	780	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,745	...	...	675	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,075	...	...	575	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,670	...	...	2,440	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,060	...	...	1,030	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,385	...	...	650	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,220	...	...	765	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	35,240	...	...	6,515	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,046	...	...	95,525	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	58,898	...	...	81,907	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	18,635	...	...	3,005	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,568	...	...	86,293	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	54,566	...	...	74,441	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,065	...	...	2,760	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,488	...	...	119,083	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	78,784	...	...	100,352	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,775	...	...	660	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,667	...	...	55,381	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,699	...	...	50,432	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	35,255	...	...	6,495	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,122	...	...	116,833	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,262	...	...	95,777	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	18,625	...	...	3,010	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,762	...	...	105,982	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,558	...	...	87,064	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,070	...	...	2,760	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,803	...	...	140,554	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,288	...	...	114,411	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,795	...	...	635	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,388	...	...	65,041	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,225	...	...	56,202	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	18,185	8,410	9,775	3,250	1,695	1,555
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,090	28,788	23,216	38,208	44,176	32,192
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,703	25,969	22,353	34,136	38,874	29,712
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	18,075	8,325	9,750	3,275	1,685	1,580
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,919	39,760	32,640	54,071	55,420	52,632
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,228	32,240	28,510	44,577	45,050	44,073
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	111,205	54,330	56,875	22,370	11,270	11,105
In the bottom half of the distribution	72,270	34,285	37,980	9,825	4,745	5,080
In the bottom decile	12,330	5,660	6,670	1,520	790	730
In the second decile	18,445	8,240	10,205	2,015	890	1,120
In the third decile	14,625	7,050	7,575	1,860	875	990
In the fourth decile	13,875	6,835	7,045	2,180	1,085	1,100
In the fifth decile	12,985	6,510	6,480	2,250	1,115	1,140
In the top half of the distribution	38,940	20,040	18,895	12,545	6,520	6,025
In the sixth decile	11,150	5,650	5,500	2,450	1,260	1,190
In the seventh decile	9,805	5,035	4,770	2,475	1,265	1,215
In the eighth decile	7,715	3,985	3,730	2,705	1,395	1,310
In the ninth decile	6,055	3,130	2,920	2,550	1,320	1,225
In the top decile	4,210	2,235	1,980	2,365	1,275	1,085
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	110,745	54,095	56,650	22,370	11,265	11,105
0 to 17 years	17,545	9,000	8,545	5,335	2,735	2,600
0 to 5 years	5,050	2,590	2,465	1,870	990	880
18 to 64 years	65,960	32,255	33,705	13,265	6,755	6,505
65 years and over	27,240	12,840	14,400	3,775	1,775	2,000
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	22,295	9,965	12,330	2,450	1,180	1,275
0 to 17 years	4,420	2,270	2,145	700	360	340
0 to 5 years	1,520	780	745	255	135	115
18 to 64 years	11,295	5,065	6,230	1,230	620	605
65 years and over	6,580	2,625	3,955	520	195	330
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	20.1	18.4	21.8	11.0	10.5	11.5
0 to 17 years (%)	25.2	25.2	25.1	13.1	13.2	13.1
0 to 5 years (%)	30.1	30.1	30.2	13.6	13.6	13.1
18 to 64 years (%)	17.1	15.7	18.5	9.3	9.2	9.3
65 years and over (%)	24.2	20.4	27.5	13.8	11.0	16.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,580	3,145	3,430	855	455	400
0 to 17 years	1,415	745	670	255	130	120
0 to 5 years	460	240	220	100	50	50
18 to 64 years	4,725	2,210	2,520	550	305	245
65 years and over	435	190	245	50	15	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.9	5.8	6.1	3.8	4.0	3.6
0 to 17 years (%)	8.1	8.3	7.8	4.8	4.8	4.6
0 to 5 years (%)	9.1	9.3	8.9	5.3	5.1	5.7
18 to 64 years (%)	7.2	6.9	7.5	4.1	4.5	3.8
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.5	1.7	1.3	0.8	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	111,205	54,365	56,845	22,375	11,265	11,105
Official languages	111,135	54,305	56,830	22,320	11,245	11,070
English	110,970	54,220	56,750	22,305	11,240	11,065
French	18,195	8,310	9,880	435	185	250
Non-official languages	2,900	1,385	1,515	1,790	905	885
Aboriginal languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	40	25	20	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	40	25	15	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,855	1,355	1,495	1,785	905	880
Afro-Asiatic languages	165	95	75	40	25	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	170	90	75	45	25	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	140	75	65	25	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	15	10	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	70	30	45	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	15	65	510	230	285
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	0	10	0	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	15	50	490	225	270
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	10	20	15	10
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	10	15	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	30	10	75	40	30
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malayalam	40	30	10	50	30	20
Tamil	0	10	0	15	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,055	1,020	1,040	1,050	555	495
Albanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	185	95	95	205	100	110
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	185	95	95	205	100	105
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Czech	15	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	30	20	10	40	20	15
Russian	65	30	35	100	50	40
Serbian	20	10	10	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	10	20	120	40	80
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	25	15	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	10	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,005	495	510	445	220	215
Afrikaans	30	15	15	10	10	10
Danish	35	15	10	0	0	0
Dutch	175	55	115	50	20	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	745	405	345	360	190	170
Icelandic	25	10	15	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Swedish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Greek	45	20	20	20	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	155	85	70	270	150	120
Indo-Aryan languages	115	65	55	270	155	120
Bengali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	0	0	105	50	50
Hindi	35	20	15	175	105	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	10	0	0	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	15	30	20	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	35	25	15	70	40	30
Iranian languages	50	25	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	25	15	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	720	360	360	115	80	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	100	50	55	0	0	10
Portuguese	45	30	20	10	0	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Spanish	570	270	295	100	75	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	20	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	20	25	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	40	25	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	10	45	25	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	10	15	0	10
Swahili	0	0	0	10	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	10	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	20	15	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	160	50	110	15	0	15
American Sign Language	25	0	25	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	135	55	85	15	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	140	60	80	30	20	10
Chinese languages	135	55	80	30	20	10
Cantonese	50	15	35	20	15	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	70	35	35	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	25	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	10	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	55	25	30	10	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	45	15	30	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	111,205	54,360	56,845	22,370	11,265	11,105
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	109,210	53,410	55,795	21,290	10,755	10,530
Canadian citizens aged under 18	17,440	8,965	8,480	5,065	2,625	2,435
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	91,760	44,445	47,315	16,225	8,130	8,095
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,000	950	1,050	1,085	515	575
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	111,210	54,365	56,845	22,375	11,265	11,105
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	106,110	51,925	54,180	20,660	10,440	10,215
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,860	2,290	2,570	1,580	750	835
Before 1981	2,370	1,125	1,250	235	125	110
1981 to 1990	485	220	265	90	40	50
1991 to 2000	430	175	255	185	85	105
2001 to 2010	1,015	495	525	245	125	115
2001 to 2005	365	160	205	85	40	40
2006 to 2010	655	330	320	160	90	75
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	555	280	280	825	370	455
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	235	145	90	135	80	60
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,860	2,290	2,570	1,580	750	830
Under 5 years	680	325	355	190	85	100
5 to 14 years	820	370	445	335	170	170
15 to 24 years	875	350	525	270	115	160
25 to 44 years	1,790	875	920	755	360	395
45 years and over	695	370	330	25	20	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,860	2,290	2,570	1,580	750	835
Americas	1,640	675	965	320	125	190
Brazil	20	0	15	0	0	0
Colombia	25	10	20	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	10	10	10	10	0
Mexico	35	10	25	100	50	60
Peru	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	30	15	15	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,420	595	825	140	45	95
Other places of birth in Americas	70	35	40	50	20	25
Europe	2,520	1,300	1,220	350	160	185
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	10	10	10	0
Croatia	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	80	50	35	0	0	0
Germany	420	225	195	30	20	10
Greece	20	15	10	10	10	0
Hungary	10	0	0	0	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	50	40	15	0	0	0
Italy	30	20	15	0	0	0
Netherlands	160	65	95	35	10	20
Poland	30	20	0	10	0	10
Portugal	10	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	35	10	25	20	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	85	35	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,455	740	710	140	75	65
Other places of birth in Europe	180	105	75	0	10	0
Africa	90	40	45	95	55	45
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	10	0
Nigeria	15	10	10	10	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	40	15	25	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	10	70	40	35
Asia	510	220	290	805	395	410
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	90	20	75	10	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	0	10	15	10	0
India	70	45	30	215	125	95
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	15	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	15	0	0	0
Lebanon	50	30	15	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	10	10	60	35	30
Philippines	50	0	50	460	200	260
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	40	30	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	45	15	30	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	70	35	30	35	20	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	100	55	50	10	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	555	280	280	825	375	455
Americas	110	55	60	55	10	40
Brazil	0	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	15	10	10	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	80	40	40	20	0	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	15
Europe	240	135	110	75	25	50
France	0	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	40	15	20	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	20	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ukraine	0	0	10	30	10	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	140	75	65	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	15	0	0	0
Africa	20	10	0	55	35	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	20	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	45	20	20
Asia	165	70	95	635	300	335
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	15	10	10	180	90	85
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	15	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	10	0	50	30	20
Philippines	25	0	25	385	170	210
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	40	30	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	25	10	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	10	10	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	111,205	54,360	56,845	22,375	11,270	11,105
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,460	2,630	2,830	1,820	910	915
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,985	3,040	2,940	2,870	1,385	1,480
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	99,760	48,690	51,075	17,690	8,975	8,710
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,525	1,185	1,335	1,360	635	720
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,430	715	710	1,010	510	500
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	635	410	220	390	260	130
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	795	305	485	625	255	370
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	975	400	575	255	80	175
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	110	65	45	90	45	50
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	10	10	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	111,205	54,360	56,845	22,370	11,265	11,105
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	10,510	5,390	5,120	660	345	315
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	10,255	5,280	4,975	645	340	305
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,480	1,255	1,225	150	75	65
Métis	7,730	4,005	3,730	490	260	230
Inuk (Inuit)	45	20	20	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	175	80	90	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	75	25	50	15	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	100,700	48,975	51,720	21,710	10,920	10,795
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	111,205	54,365	56,845	22,370	11,265	11,105
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,890	1,000	890	140	80	65
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	109,315	53,365	55,955	22,230	11,185	11,040
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	111,210	54,360	56,845	22,375	11,270	11,105
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,945	1,010	930	85	35	45
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,885	980	905	80	40	45
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	930	490	435	40	20	25
Métis single ancestry	930	470	460	45	20	25
Inuit single ancestry	25	15	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	60	35	30	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	40	20	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	12,295	6,150	6,145	850	420	430
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	11,795	5,935	5,860	830	415	415
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,730	2,310	2,425	270	170	105
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	7,000	3,605	3,395	550	245	305
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	20	45	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	500	210	290	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	445	190	255	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	10	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	0	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	96,965	47,205	49,765	21,440	10,810	10,635
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	111,205	54,365	56,845	22,375	11,265	11,105
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,445	1,195	1,250	1,335	670	665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	225	135	85	350	190	155
Chinese	265	120	145	40	30	10
Black	1,355	645	710	190	90	100
Filipino	70	10	60	565	255	310
Latin American	115	50	65	40	20	20
Arab	130	80	50	25	15	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	110	65	50	40	15	25
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	25	20	10	25	10	0
Korean	40	25	15	10	10	10
Japanese	45	25	25	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	15	30	20	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	10	25	10	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	108,760	53,170	55,590	21,045	10,600	10,440
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	111,205	54,360	56,845	22,370	11,270	11,105
North American Aboriginal origins	14,240	7,160	7,085	930	460	470
First Nations (North American Indian)	6,180	3,020	3,160	330	190	140
Inuit	160	65	95	10	0	0
Métis	8,480	4,320	4,165	615	275	335
Other North American origins	61,670	30,050	31,620	6,335	3,145	3,195
Acadian	6,090	2,940	3,150	25	10	20
American	985	480	495	470	210	260
Canadian	56,815	27,680	29,135	5,950	2,955	2,995
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	85	50	40	0	0	10
Nova Scotian	100	50	45	0	0	0
Ontarian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Québécois	65	35	25	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	70,725	34,385	36,340	17,920	8,975	8,945
British Isles origins	48,400	23,020	25,385	11,155	5,435	5,720
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	29,360	13,825	15,535	6,205	2,900	3,305
Irish	15,475	7,075	8,400	4,205	1,990	2,215
Manx	25	10	15	10	0	0
Scottish	18,815	8,795	10,020	5,080	2,465	2,615
Welsh	1,545	770	775	495	240	255
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,540	770	770	365	200	165
French origins	20,995	10,010	10,990	3,020	1,375	1,650
Alsatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	20,990	9,995	10,990	3,020	1,375	1,650
Western European origins (except French origins)	23,625	11,515	12,110	8,825	4,420	4,410
Austrian	165	55	115	305	175	130
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	160	70	90	625	345	280
Dutch	4,875	2,255	2,620	845	435	415
Flemish	50	10	35	20	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20,505	10,080	10,425	7,515	3,695	3,820
Luxembourger	15	15	0	10	0	0
Swiss	500	215	285	135	70	65
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	25	10	15	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,365	700	660	3,880	1,985	1,895
Danish	255	120	135	260	130	130
Finnish	70	40	25	75	30	45
Icelandic	150	60	85	115	50	65
Norwegian	590	325	265	2,550	1,305	1,245
Swedish	245	120	125	1,090	565	530
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	115	55	60	155	90	65
Eastern European origins	1,725	750	975	4,605	2,285	2,325
Bulgarian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Byelorussian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	50	20	30	90	35	50
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	25	10	20	15	10	10
Estonian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	195	75	120	705	315	385
Latvian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	665	270	395	1,480	700	785
Romanian	85	40	40	425	220	200
Russian	365	165	200	565	340	225
Slovak	15	0	10	50	20	25
Ukrainian	455	200	255	2,155	1,020	1,135
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	10	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,750	855	900	345	190	155
Albanian	15	0	15	10	10	0
Bosnian	0	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	40	10	35	10	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	250	140	110	20	0	20
Italian	805	380	425	125	75	45
Kosovar	15	0	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	300	165	140	60	35	25
Serbian	10	10	10	10	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	300	130	175	110	55	55
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	35	20	0	35	30	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	595	320	275	55	45	10
Basque	25	0	20	0	0	0
Jewish	195	130	65	20	20	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	365	170	195	25	25	0
Caribbean origins	300	165	135	80	35	45
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Barbadian	25	25	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	25	10	15	10	10	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	160	85	75	45	15	30
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	15	15	10	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	45	30	15	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	30	0	30
Latin, Central and South American origins	230	115	115	200	95	100
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	10	25	0	30
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombian	55	15	40	10	10	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	0	0	10	10	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	10	10	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	25	20	10
Mexican	110	70	40	115	60	60
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	1,090	540	555	175	105	65
Central and West African origins	35	15	15	20	10	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	25	15	10	25	15	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	75	45	35	20	15	10
Algerian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	45	30	15	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	10	0	20	15	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	20	10	15	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	70	45	25	75	55	15
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ethiopian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	50	40	10	15	15	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	30	15	10
Other African origins	920	435	480	65	30	35
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	215	95	120	15	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	710	340	370	50	20	30
Asian origins	1,505	770	740	1,120	555	560
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	600	315	280	40	25	15
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	10	10	0
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	15	0	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	400	215	185	25	15	15
Palestinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	25	15	15	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	105	55	50	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	10	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	275	165	110	365	200	155
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	200	115	85	360	195	160
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	30	20	15	0	0	0
Punjabi	30	15	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	30	25	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	625	285	340	720	335	385
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	310	145	165	85	50	35
Filipino	130	35	95	600	265	335
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	25	25	10	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	25	15	10	0	10
Laotian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malaysian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	25	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	50	40	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	135	75	50	35	20	10
Australian	80	50	35	20	15	0
New Zealander	55	30	20	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	10	0	15	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	51,420	...	...	9,390	...	...
Owner	40,735	...	...	7,430	...	...
Renter	10,505	...	...	1,960	...	...
Band housing	185	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	51,425	...	...	9,385	...	...
Condominium	625	...	...	635	...	...
Not condominium	50,795	...	...	8,750	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	51,420	...	...	9,385	...	...
No bedrooms	30	...	...	15	...	...
1 bedroom	4,330	...	...	765	...	...
2 bedrooms	14,170	...	...	2,045	...	...
3 bedrooms	22,135	...	...	3,125	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,755	...	...	3,440	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	51,420	...	...	9,390	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,255	...	...	1,590	...	...
5 rooms	8,735	...	...	1,345	...	...
6 rooms	9,905	...	...	1,475	...	...
7 rooms	8,245	...	...	1,310	...	...
8 or more rooms	16,280	...	...	3,680	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	51,425	...	...	9,390	...	...
One person or fewer per room	51,320	...	...	9,300	...	...
More than 1 person per room	105	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	51,420	...	...	9,385	...	...
Suitable	50,415	...	...	9,190	...	...
Not suitable	1,005	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	51,420	...	...	9,390	...	...
1960 or before	19,400	...	...	2,745	...	...
1961 to 1980	14,470	...	...	3,505	...	...
1981 to 1990	7,260	...	...	1,190	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,930	...	...	405	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,920	...	...	245	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,965	...	...	490	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,470	...	...	805	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	51,420	...	...	9,390	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	45,790	...	...	8,580	...	...
Major repairs needed	5,635	...	...	815	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	51,420	...	...	9,390	...	...
1 household maintainer	32,355	...	...	5,965	...	...
2 household maintainers	18,535	...	...	3,325	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	535	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	51,425	...	...	9,390	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,205	...	...	345	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,440	...	...	1,560	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,550	...	...	1,545	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,610	...	...	1,570	...	...
55 to 64 years	11,590	...	...	1,780	...	...
65 to 74 years	10,185	...	...	1,255	...	...
75 to 84 years	5,750	...	...	885	...	...
85 years and over	2,080	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	50,895	...	...	8,290	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	42,035	...	...	7,010	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	8,855	...	...	1,280	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,895	...	...	1,140	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	40,440	...	...	6,395	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	45.3	...	...	52.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.5	...	...	9.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	584	...	...	787	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	744	...	...	1,033	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	150,138	...	...	250,601	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	190,616	...	...	273,153	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,505	...	...	1,905	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.2	...	...	20.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.2	...	...	33.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	691	...	...	837	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	721	...	...	880	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	97,045	47,020	50,035	17,830	8,930	8,900
No certificate, diploma or degree	27,360	14,800	12,560	3,880	2,295	1,590
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	22,415	10,610	11,805	6,010	3,160	2,855
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,275	21,605	25,670	7,935	3,475	4,460
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	11,040	7,285	3,755	2,245	1,520	725
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	6,430	3,555	2,875	1,045	590	455
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,610	3,730	880	1,200	930	275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,745	8,305	13,445	3,015	925	2,090
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,280	765	1,515	630	240	385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	12,205	5,245	6,955	2,045	785	1,255
Bachelor's degree	8,210	3,380	4,825	1,685	615	1,070
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	795	385	415	105	50	55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	415	245	170	55	40	15
Master's degree	2,430	1,040	1,390	195	80	115
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	355	195	160	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	59,105	28,555	30,555	11,625	5,875	5,750
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,775	7,200	4,575	1,435	970	460
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,755	6,640	7,115	4,150	2,255	1,890
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,575	14,720	18,860	6,045	2,650	3,395
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,255	4,755	2,495	1,665	1,150	515
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,315	2,385	1,930	745	430	315
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,935	2,370	565	915	720	200
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,485	6,285	10,200	2,290	720	1,570
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,235	335	900	380	170	215
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,610	3,340	5,265	1,705	605	1,100
Bachelor's degree	5,900	2,295	3,605	1,385	470	915
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	470	180	290	85	30	50
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	285	130	150	50	35	20
Master's degree	1,780	660	1,120	185	65	115
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	180	80	105	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	97,045	47,015	50,030	17,830	8,930	8,905
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	49,775	25,410	24,365	9,895	5,455	4,440
Education	3,705	1,080	2,625	805	135	670
13. Education	3,700	1,080	2,620	805	135	665
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,005	460	540	125	45	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	180	135	50	30	10	20
50. Visual and performing arts	820	325	495	90	30	55
Humanities	1,670	750	920	265	105	155
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	90	35	60	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	370	80	290	40	10	30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	400	150	250	45	15	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	140	90	50	20	0	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	330	235	95	130	65	70
54. History	285	140	140	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	60	20	40	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,980	885	2,095	440	140	295
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	210	95	115	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	905	60	845	150	10	145
22. Legal professions and studies	435	160	280	65	20	45
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	15	30	0	0	0
42. Psychology	555	150	400	60	25	40
45. Social sciences	815	405	410	120	75	50
Business, management and public administration	10,665	2,245	8,420	1,520	330	1,195
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	0	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	635	120	515	135	10	120
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,015	2,130	7,885	1,385	315	1,070
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,030	600	430	90	35	60
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	505	270	230	35	15	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	180	105	75	20	0	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	270	205	65	10	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	70	10	65	25	10	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,350	670	675	95	45	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,100	590	515	85	40	40
25. Library science	160	20	140	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	90	65	25	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,290	10,790	500	1,895	1,760	135
04. Architecture and related services	55	30	35	30	10	20
14. Engineering	775	700	80	165	120	45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,885	1,670	215	265	230	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,110	3,055	55	425	420	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,945	3,845	95	755	740	15
48. Precision production	1,520	1,495	25	255	235	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	885	590	295	545	415	130
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	410	225	185	485	375	110
03. Natural resources and conservation	475	370	105	55	45	20
Health and related fields	8,015	1,010	7,005	1,475	200	1,275
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	320	135	185	55	20	35
51. Health professions and related programs	7,605	810	6,800	1,405	175	1,235
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	90	60	25	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,675	2,525	2,150	680	265	420
12. Personal and culinary services	2,510	555	1,955	465	75	390
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	60	50	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	445	345	105	100	80	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,645	1,560	80	110	115	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	59,105	28,555	30,550	11,625	5,875	5,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	25,525	13,840	11,690	5,580	3,225	2,355
Education	2,275	585	1,695	495	70	425
13. Education	2,275	585	1,690	495	70	420
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	615	285	330	100	25	65
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	130	90	40	25	0	20
50. Visual and performing arts	485	195	285	65	20	50
Humanities	1,065	440	625	190	65	125
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	20	40	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	215	35	180	35	0	30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	255	80	170	40	15	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	95	65	25	20	10	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	205	130	70	85	45	40
54. History	200	90	110	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	40	20	25	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,330	580	1,750	390	115	275
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	15	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	155	65	85	45	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	770	45	725	135	10	125
22. Legal professions and studies	340	85	250	60	20	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	15	25	0	0	0
42. Psychology	435	110	325	50	10	35
45. Social sciences	590	265	325	100	50	45
Business, management and public administration	7,505	1,450	6,055	1,150	260	895
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	485	70	415	100	10	95
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,005	1,380	5,625	1,045	250	795
Physical and life sciences and technologies	655	370	285	65	25	45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	335	185	150	30	10	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	110	55	60	15	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	180	125	55	0	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	0	20	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,140	540	600	85	45	40
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	980	505	480	75	45	35
25. Library science	105	0	100	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	55	25	25	0	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,085	7,630	455	1,435	1,325	105
04. Architecture and related services	35	15	25	15	10	10
14. Engineering	455	380	75	125	90	35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,335	1,140	195	225	195	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,380	2,325	50	350	350	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,875	2,780	95	540	525	15
48. Precision production	1,010	985	25	190	175	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	685	430	255	430	335	100
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	315	160	155	380	295	85
03. Natural resources and conservation	370	275	95	55	35	20
Health and related fields	5,870	665	5,210	1,140	155	980
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	235	100	135	45	15	25
51. Health professions and related programs	5,595	535	5,055	1,085	135	950
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	30	20	15	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,345	1,740	1,600	555	225	335
12. Personal and culinary services	1,885	420	1,465	365	60	310
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	295	215	80	90	65	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,140	1,085	55	105	105	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	97,050	47,015	50,035	17,830	8,930	8,900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	49,775	25,415	24,365	9,895	5,455	4,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	47,275	21,605	25,670	7,935	3,475	4,460
Location of study inside Canada	44,530	20,125	24,405	7,145	3,100	4,050
Same as province or territory of residence	36,690	16,065	20,615	5,685	2,425	3,260
Different than province or territory of residence	7,845	4,060	3,785	1,460	670	785
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,740	1,475	1,260	790	380	410
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,125	590	535	170	70	95
Philippines	50	10	35	245	95	155
India	70	45	30	135	70	65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	705	405	305	40	30	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	15	0	0	0
France	35	25	10	0	0	0
Other	740	400	340	200	110	95
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	59,105	28,555	30,550	11,625	5,875	5,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,530	13,840	11,690	5,580	3,225	2,355
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	33,580	14,715	18,865	6,040	2,650	3,395
Location of study inside Canada	31,960	13,890	18,065	5,335	2,310	3,025
Same as province or territory of residence	27,080	11,470	15,610	4,145	1,765	2,380
Different than province or territory of residence	4,875	2,425	2,450	1,190	545	645
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,620	825	795	710	340	370
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	545	285	260	130	60	70
Philippines	50	15	35	245	90	150
India	50	35	15	120	65	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	420	215	205	25	20	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	10	0	0	0
France	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other	525	260	260	190	100	90
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	97,050	47,015	50,035	17,830	8,930	8,905
In the labour force	54,775	28,405	26,365	12,635	6,990	5,645
Employed	48,955	25,110	23,855	11,935	6,570	5,365
Unemployed	5,815	3,300	2,515	705	420	280
Not in the labour force	42,275	18,615	23,665	5,200	1,940	3,255
Participation rate	56.4	60.4	52.7	70.9	78.3	63.4
Employment rate	50.4	53.4	47.7	66.9	73.6	60.2
Unemployment rate	10.6	11.6	9.5	5.6	6.0	5.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	97,050	47,015	50,030	17,830	8,930	8,900
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	38,015	16,285	21,730	4,375	1,680	2,700
Worked	59,035	30,730	28,300	13,450	7,250	6,200
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	25,910	13,945	11,965	6,805	4,230	2,575
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	33,130	16,790	16,340	6,645	3,025	3,625
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.1	39.5	40.8	42.7	43.7	41.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	54,775	28,405	26,370	12,630	6,985	5,645
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	935	435	495	75	35	40
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	53,840	27,965	25,875	12,560	6,945	5,610
Employee	47,260	23,670	23,580	9,530	4,895	4,635
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,585	4,290	2,295	3,025	2,050	970
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	54,775	28,405	26,370	12,635	6,985	5,650
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	930	440	495	75	35	35
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	53,835	27,965	25,875	12,560	6,950	5,610
0 Management occupations	4,490	2,530	1,965	2,535	1,810	725
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,430	1,360	5,070	1,655	280	1,375
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,900	1,515	380	365	255	110
3 Health occupations	4,090	540	3,555	830	95	740
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,025	1,385	3,640	985	230	755
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,130	480	655	195	30	165
6 Sales and service occupations	12,120	3,960	8,160	2,040	720	1,325
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,980	7,525	455	2,125	2,005	115
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	5,955	5,435	520	1,345	1,125	230
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	4,725	3,245	1,480	480	400	75
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	54,775	28,400	26,365	12,635	6,985	5,645
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	935	440	495	75	40	35
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	53,840	27,965	25,875	12,560	6,950	5,610
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	6,070	5,270	795	2,665	1,885	780
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	235	230	0	1,145	945	195
22 Utilities	205	160	45	155	110	40
23 Construction	3,645	3,310	335	905	770	135
31-33 Manufacturing	7,430	5,280	2,150	445	365	75
41 Wholesale trade	1,290	930	355	435	295	140
44-45 Retail trade	7,060	2,920	4,140	1,095	505	590
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,545	1,120	430	490	345	145
51 Information and cultural industries	705	390	315	160	50	105
52 Finance and insurance	1,100	310	790	365	60	310
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	525	265	255	120	80	40
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,950	950	995	440	220	220
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	25	0	20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,090	1,110	975	210	125	80
61 Educational services	3,315	1,045	2,270	635	140	490
62 Health care and social assistance	7,375	940	6,430	1,485	180	1,310
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	905	430	475	165	75	95
72 Accommodation and food services	3,565	940	2,620	560	215	345
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,300	1,050	1,255	575	310	260
91 Public administration	2,540	1,315	1,230	510	260	245
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	48,960	25,110	23,850	11,935	6,570	5,365
Worked at home	3,395	1,610	1,785	2,495	1,570	925
Worked outside Canada	150	110	45	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	7,800	6,420	1,375	2,075	1,710	365
Worked at usual place	37,615	16,970	20,645	7,360	3,285	4,075
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	37,615	16,970	20,645	7,360	3,285	4,070
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	17,855	8,085	9,775	4,320	1,770	2,550
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	14,380	5,930	8,450	2,150	1,055	1,095
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,085	2,730	2,350	880	455	425
Commute to a different province or territory	295	225	75	10	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	45,410	23,385	22,025	9,430	5,000	4,435
Car, truck, van - as a driver	39,200	20,060	19,140	8,110	4,430	3,680
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,295	1,780	1,515	510	225	285
Public transit	265	155	110	15	10	10
Walked	1,905	875	1,030	595	225	370
Bicycle	85	60	25	90	50	50
Other method	660	460	195	115	70	45
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	45,415	23,390	22,020	9,430	4,995	4,435
Less than 15 minutes	20,245	9,950	10,290	5,430	2,565	2,865
15 to 29 minutes	14,130	6,850	7,280	1,690	925	765
30 to 44 minutes	6,055	3,415	2,645	1,105	655	450
45 to 59 minutes	2,210	1,245	960	470	290	180
60 minutes and over	2,775	1,925	850	745	565	180
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	45,415	23,390	22,025	9,430	5,000	4,435
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,280	2,360	920	700	520	180
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,985	4,615	3,375	2,265	1,565	700
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	14,175	7,390	6,785	3,100	1,640	1,460
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,840	3,145	5,700	1,770	625	1,140
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,555	1,135	2,430	650	250	400
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,565	4,750	2,820	950	390	555
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	60,675	31,495	29,180	13,880	7,475	6,395
Single responses	59,960	31,170	28,790	13,865	7,475	6,390
Official languages	59,920	31,135	28,780	13,865	7,475	6,390
English	56,895	29,520	27,375	13,845	7,470	6,375
French	3,030	1,615	1,410	15	0	15
Non-official languages	40	35	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	35	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	15	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	10	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	715	320	395	10	10	10
English and French	660	300	360	0	0	0
English and non-official language	55	20	30	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	60,675	31,490	29,180	13,875	7,480	6,400
None	55,495	28,980	26,515	13,770	7,425	6,345
English	2,140	1,180	960	10	0	0
French	2,850	1,265	1,585	20	10	0
Non-official language	180	65	110	75	45	35
Aboriginal	0	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	170	65	110	80	45	35
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	110,335	53,890	56,445	21,995	11,060	10,930
Non-movers	99,615	48,720	50,890	19,495	9,790	9,710
Movers	10,725	5,170	5,555	2,500	1,270	1,225
Non-migrants	5,525	2,645	2,880	1,295	685	610
Migrants	5,200	2,520	2,675	1,205	590	615
Internal migrants	4,920	2,365	2,555	1,045	505	540
Intraprovincial migrants	3,295	1,490	1,795	755	355	405
Interprovincial migrants	1,630	870	760	285	150	135
External migrants	280	160	120	165	85	75
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	106,925	52,150	54,770	20,820	10,395	10,430
Non-movers	79,170	39,065	40,110	13,365	6,740	6,625
Movers	27,745	13,080	14,665	7,460	3,650	3,805
Non-migrants	14,470	6,765	7,705	3,035	1,445	1,590
Migrants	13,280	6,315	6,965	4,425	2,210	2,215
Internal migrants	12,420	5,825	6,595	3,640	1,845	1,790
Intraprovincial migrants	8,250	3,830	4,425	2,555	1,285	1,270
Interprovincial migrants	4,170	2,000	2,170	1,080	560	525
External migrants	860	490	375	790	365	425