Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lake Echo [Population centre], Nova Scotia and Roussillon, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lake Echo Nova Scotia [Population centre]			Roussillon, MRC Quebec [Census division]
	Data quality , Lake Echo [Population centre], Nova Scotia  Map : Lake Echo [Population centre], Nova Scotia Change geography 1			Data quality : Roussillon, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	2,515	...	...	171,443	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	2,682 r	...	...	162,187	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-6.2	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	1,075	...	...	67,868	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	1,041	...	...	66,264	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	528.0	...	...	404.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	4.76	...	...	423.82	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	2,520	1,250	1,270	171,440	84,670	86,770
0 to 14 years	420	200	225	32,540	16,775	15,770
0 to 4 years	140	70	75	9,965	5,125	4,835
5 to 9 years	145	65	80	11,635	6,010	5,620
10 to 14 years	130	60	65	10,940	5,635	5,310
15 to 64 years	1,750	885	865	114,200	56,565	57,635
15 to 19 years	145	85	55	10,620	5,540	5,080
20 to 24 years	110	60	50	10,540	5,510	5,035
25 to 29 years	155	75	80	8,600	4,270	4,330
30 to 34 years	150	70	80	9,720	4,710	5,015
35 to 39 years	155	70	80	12,220	5,810	6,410
40 to 44 years	205	110	100	12,425	6,075	6,345
45 to 49 years	175	90	90	12,685	6,255	6,425
50 to 54 years	205	95	105	14,120	6,955	7,165
55 to 59 years	240	120	125	13,175	6,530	6,645
60 to 64 years	210	110	100	10,095	4,915	5,185
65 years and over	345	165	180	24,700	11,335	13,365
65 to 69 years	155	85	70	8,555	4,090	4,465
70 to 74 years	100	40	55	6,600	3,165	3,440
75 to 79 years	40	25	15	4,385	1,960	2,425
80 to 84 years	15	10	10	2,820	1,270	1,550
85 years and over	30	10	25	2,335	845	1,490
85 to 89 years	20	5	15	1,590	615	970
90 to 94 years	5	0	5	595	195	400
95 to 99 years	5	0	0	140	30	110
100 years and over	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.7	16.0	17.7	19.0	19.8	18.2
15 to 64 years	69.4	70.8	68.1	66.6	66.8	66.4
65 years and over	13.7	13.2	14.2	14.4	13.4	15.4
85 years and over	1.2	0.8	2.0	1.4	1.0	1.7
Average age of the population	41.0	40.6	41.3	39.5	38.7	40.3
Median age of the population	43.0	42.7	43.4	40.6	39.8	41.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	1,045	...	...	66,265	...	...
Single-detached house	1,005	...	...	42,640	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	565	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	20	...	...	22,310	...	...
Semi-detached house	0	...	...	3,925	...	...
Row house	10	...	...	1,995	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	5	...	...	1,870	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	14,335	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	185	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	15	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	1,040	...	...	66,265	...	...
1 person	220	...	...	15,215	...	...
2 persons	430	...	...	22,705	...	...
3 persons	200	...	...	11,575	...	...
4 persons	140	...	...	11,485	...	...
5 or more persons	55	...	...	5,280	...	...
Number of persons in private households	2,515	...	...	169,735	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	2,095	1,050	1,045	138,900	67,900	71,005
Married or living common law	1,330	665	665	84,880	42,390	42,485
Married	1,000	495	500	51,940	25,955	25,985
Living common law	330	170	165	32,940	16,435	16,500
Not married and not living common law	770	385	385	54,025	25,505	28,520
Never married	485	280	200	37,385	20,110	17,280
Separated	60	30	35	1,845	790	1,050
Divorced	140	55	85	8,490	3,190	5,295
Widowed	90	20	70	6,305	1,410	4,890
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	810	...	...	50,230	...	...
2 persons	460	...	...	23,365	...	...
3 persons	195	...	...	11,345	...	...
4 persons	115	...	...	11,290	...	...
5 or more persons	40	...	...	4,235	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	815	...	...	50,230	...	...
Total couple families	665	...	...	41,975	...	...
Married couples	495	...	...	25,525	...	...
Common-law couples	165	...	...	16,455	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	150	...	...	8,250	...	...
Female parent	125	...	...	6,040	...	...
Male parent	30	...	...	2,210	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	660	...	...	41,980	...	...
Couples without children	365	...	...	18,510	...	...
Couples with children	295	...	...	23,465	...	...
1 child	150	...	...	8,720	...	...
2 children	105	...	...	10,675	...	...
3 or more children	40	...	...	4,070	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	150	...	...	8,250	...	...
1 child	95	...	...	4,845	...	...
2 children	50	...	...	2,620	...	...
3 or more children	15	...	...	780	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	335	180	155	21,485	10,040	11,445
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	1,040	...	...	66,265	...	...
One-census-family households	775	...	...	48,710	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	355	...	...	17,910	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	420	...	...	30,795	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	20	...	...	750	...	...
Non-census-family households	245	...	...	16,805	...	...
One-person households	220	...	...	15,215	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	30	...	...	1,590	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	2,520	1,250	1,265	170,835	84,455	86,380
English only	2,265	1,140	1,125	7,775	3,840	3,935
French only	5	0	0	68,060	31,330	36,730
English and French	245	105	140	94,215	48,950	45,265
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	790	335	450
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	2,515	1,250	1,270	170,835	84,460	86,380
English	2,445	1,210	1,240	23,960	11,970	11,990
French	70	40	30	140,390	69,140	71,255
English and French	0	0	0	5,735	3,030	2,700
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	745	320	430
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	70	40	35	26,825	13,480	13,345
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.8	3.2	2.8	15.7	16.0	15.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	2,515	1,250	1,265	170,835	84,455	86,380
Single responses	2,505	1,240	1,260	166,675	82,325	84,355
Official languages	2,480	1,230	1,245	150,330	74,180	76,155
English	2,405	1,190	1,215	19,115	9,495	9,620
French	70	40	30	131,215	64,685	66,530
Non-official languages	25	15	15	16,345	8,140	8,200
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	15	10	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	10	15	16,315	8,130	8,180
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	5	0	2,165	1,155	1,015
Berber languages	0	0	0	385	205	180
Kabyle	0	0	0	190	105	90
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	195	105	90
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,775	945	830
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	10
Arabic	5	0	0	1,740	930	810
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	345	165	180
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	135	65	65
Vietnamese	0	0	0	210	100	105
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	215	80	135
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	50	30	25
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	125	35	85
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	510	240	265
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	465	220	245
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25	10	15	10,905	5,460	5,450
Albanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Armenian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	0	2,345	1,120	1,220
Baltic languages	5	0	0	10	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	5	5	0	10
Slavic languages	5	5	5	2,335	1,120	1,215
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	290	140	150
Croatian	0	0	5	40	25	20
Czech	0	0	0	25	15	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Polish	0	5	0	450	210	240
Russian	0	0	0	1,275	610	665
Serbian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	20	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	135	65	65
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	5	5	380	190	190
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dutch	5	0	0	60	30	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	5	280	140	135
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	380	205	180
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	5	860	455	405
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	420	215	205
Bengali	0	0	0	145	70	75
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hindi	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	155	90	65
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	60	30	30
Iranian languages	0	0	0	425	230	200
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	410	220	195
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	0	5	0	6,890	3,460	3,425
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italian	0	0	0	1,230	680	550
Portuguese	0	0	0	860	415	450
Romanian	0	0	0	1,335	655	685
Spanish	5	0	0	3,455	1,705	1,745
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	35	5	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Korean	0	0	0	40	15	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	575	290	290
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	50	20	30
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	30	15	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	90	45	45
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	65	25	35
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	50	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	50	25	25
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	155	75	75
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages	0	0	5	15	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,125	535	585
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,120	530	585
Cantonese	0	0	0	305	140	165
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	710	335	380
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	65	30	30
Lao	0	0	0	60	30	30
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	160	75	85
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkish	0	0	0	105	50	55
Uyghur	0	0	0	45	20	25
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	110	50	70
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	105	45	60
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	10	5	5	4,160	2,130	2,025
English and French	10	5	5	2,375	1,220	1,155
English and non-official language	5	0	0	405	205	195
French and non-official language	0	0	0	1,070	540	530
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	305	165	140
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	2,515	1,250	1,265	170,835	84,455	86,380
Single responses	2,505	1,245	1,260	164,525	81,330	83,190
Official languages	2,495	1,240	1,255	155,815	76,990	78,825
English	2,465	1,225	1,240	21,965	10,895	11,065
French	30	20	15	133,855	66,090	67,760
Non-official languages	10	10	5	8,710	4,340	4,365
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	8,705	4,340	4,365
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	845	425	420
Berber languages	0	0	0	130	70	65
Kabyle	0	0	0	95	45	45
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	15
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	710	355	350
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	700	350	345
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	165	85	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	60	25	30
Vietnamese	0	0	0	110	55	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	20	15	10
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	165	75	90
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	155	75	85
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tamil	0	0	0	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5	0	0	6,270	3,140	3,135
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,710	840	870
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	5	0	0	1,710	835	870
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	220	110	110
Croatian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Czech	0	0	0	15	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	0	0	0	235	115	120
Russian	0	0	0	1,095	535	560
Serbian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	85	40	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	45	20	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	125	65	60
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	540	285	260
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	245	120	125
Bengali	0	0	0	90	45	50
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	5
Hindi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	95	50	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	35	10	20
Iranian languages	0	0	0	285	155	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	285	150	130
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	3,830	1,925	1,905
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	215	105	105
Portuguese	0	0	0	380	180	200
Romanian	0	0	0	980	490	485
Spanish	0	0	0	2,260	1,140	1,115
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	5	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	25	5	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	20	10	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	35	20	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	5	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	885	445	445
Chinese languages	0	0	0	890	445	445
Cantonese	0	0	0	210	105	105
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	630	310	320
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	95	45	55
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	60	30	35
Uyghur	0	0	0	35	15	15
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	35	10	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	0	10	6,310	3,125	3,190
English and French	0	0	0	2,515	1,250	1,260
English and non-official language	10	0	5	775	385	390
French and non-official language	0	0	0	2,300	1,120	1,185
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	725	370	355
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	2,520	1,250	1,270	170,835	84,455	86,380
None	2,425	1,200	1,220	142,825	70,455	72,375
English	15	10	5	13,450	6,755	6,695
French	65	30	35	8,265	4,150	4,115
Non-official language	15	5	10	4,495	2,180	2,320
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	10	5	10	4,485	2,180	2,305
English and French	0	0	0	755	420	340
English and non-official language	0	0	0	555	280	280
French and non-official language	0	0	0	450	215	240
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	20
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,100	1,050	1,045	137,210	67,300	69,910
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,015	1,005	1,010	131,665	64,640	67,020
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,632	46,144	31,859	38,555	44,338	33,143
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,015	1,005	1,010	131,700	64,645	67,055
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,883	38,677	28,288	33,631	37,783	29,549
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,810	925	885	120,670	60,660	60,015
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,049	44,448	29,664	35,339	42,120	29,156
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,360	610	750	95,255	41,845	53,410
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,428	6,192	6,632	6,552	4,837	7,485
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,555	805	750	101,955	52,255	49,700
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,517	44,843	31,309	37,515	43,471	32,181
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	2,045	1,020	1,025	137,210	67,300	69,910
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,960	985	970	131,580	64,645	66,935
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,655	48,559	34,648	46,820	54,361	39,537
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,955	985	970	131,625	64,645	66,980
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,884	39,877	29,817	37,916	43,000	33,009
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,750	895	855	120,875	60,725	60,145
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,451	47,674	32,909	44,415	52,651	36,100
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,325	630	690	94,810	41,525	53,285
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,172	8,385	7,978	8,354	7,631	8,917
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,515	770	745	101,955	52,400	49,555
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,082	47,849	34,102	45,138	51,757	38,139
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	2,045	1,025	1,025	137,210	67,300	69,910
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	865	450	415	49,480	26,625	22,850
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,185	54,090	39,163	52,553	58,384	46,397
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	51,955	58,665	44,731	60,773	67,740	52,655
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.0	90.3	83.1	87.2	91.0	82.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.0	76.9	73.0	74.9	77.5	71.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.9	9.9	17.0	12.8	9.0	17.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	2,095	1,050	1,050	137,210	67,300	69,910
Without total income	85	40	40	5,545	2,660	2,885
With total income	2,015	1,010	1,005	131,665	64,640	67,020
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.2	95.7	96.0	96.0	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	265	120	145	14,535	6,155	8,380
$10,000 to $19,999	250	90	155	19,700	7,460	12,240
$20,000 to $29,999	270	105	165	17,595	7,370	10,220
$30,000 to $39,999	285	110	175	16,550	7,760	8,795
$40,000 to $49,999	265	135	130	15,885	7,665	8,220
$50,000 to $59,999	245	140	105	12,625	6,680	5,950
$60,000 to $69,999	135	90	45	9,580	5,375	4,205
$70,000 to $79,999	115	80	35	7,445	4,245	3,200
$80,000 to $89,999	70	50	20	5,210	3,110	2,105
$90,000 to $99,999	40	30	5	3,460	2,290	1,175
$100,000 and over	70	50	20	9,070	6,540	2,530
$100,000 to $149,999	60	45	10	6,415	4,565	1,855
$150,000 and over	15	5	5	2,655	1,970	680
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,095	1,050	1,045	137,210	67,300	69,910
Without after-tax income	85	45	40	5,505	2,655	2,855
With after-tax income	2,015	1,005	1,005	131,700	64,645	67,055
Percentage with after-tax income	96.2	95.7	96.2	96.0	96.1	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	275	120	155	15,195	6,285	8,910
$10,000 to $19,999	265	95	165	20,880	8,000	12,880
$20,000 to $29,999	365	140	225	21,700	9,430	12,270
$30,000 to $39,999	360	170	190	22,520	11,015	11,500
$40,000 to $49,999	340	195	145	18,210	9,460	8,750
$50,000 to $59,999	195	130	65	12,895	7,340	5,555
$60,000 to $69,999	110	75	35	8,325	4,865	3,460
$70,000 to $79,999	50	35	15	4,730	3,085	1,645
$80,000 and over	60	45	20	7,260	5,170	2,085
$80,000 to $89,999	30	25	10	2,505	1,735	775
$90,000 to $99,999	15	10	5	1,415	1,015	400
$100,000 and over	15	15	5	3,335	2,430	915
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	2,100	1,050	1,050	137,210	67,300	69,910
Without employment income	545	245	295	35,250	15,040	20,210
With employment income	1,555	805	750	101,955	52,260	49,700
Percentage with employment income	74.0	76.7	71.4	74.3	77.7	71.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	170	70	100	11,205	5,670	5,535
$5,000 to $9,999	100	50	55	6,985	2,940	4,050
$10,000 to $19,999	170	75	95	13,095	5,575	7,520
$20,000 to $29,999	190	80	115	11,135	4,780	6,350
$30,000 to $39,999	210	85	125	11,725	5,195	6,525
$40,000 to $49,999	180	100	80	11,010	5,290	5,715
$50,000 to $59,999	190	105	85	9,110	4,965	4,140
$60,000 to $69,999	95	70	25	7,310	4,230	3,080
$70,000 to $79,999	90	60	30	6,115	3,545	2,570
$80,000 and over	145	105	40	14,275	10,065	4,215
$80,000 to $89,999	60	45	15	4,070	2,680	1,390
$90,000 to $99,999	30	25	5	2,860	1,970	895
$100,000 and over	50	40	15	7,345	5,415	1,920
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	1,040	...	...	66,260	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	74,880	...	...	78,596	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,308	...	...	66,339	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	215	...	...	15,220	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,760	...	...	37,617	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,768	...	...	32,748	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	825	...	...	51,045	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,779	...	...	92,854	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,360	...	...	77,807	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	1,030	...	...	66,265	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,223	...	...	92,972	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,345	...	...	75,315	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	205	...	...	15,220	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,606	...	...	45,323	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,290	...	...	36,912	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	830	...	...	51,045	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,084	...	...	107,180	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,860	...	...	86,766	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	1,045	...	...	66,265	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	390	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	15	...	...	465	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	15	...	...	1,075	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	30	...	...	1,740	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	30	...	...	2,265	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	30	...	...	1,905	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	45	...	...	2,500	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	50	...	...	2,685	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	40	...	...	2,685	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	45	...	...	2,815	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	105	...	...	5,275	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	80	...	...	5,175	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	95	...	...	4,815	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	90	...	...	4,715	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	70	...	...	4,250	...	...
$100,000 and over	315	...	...	23,500	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	160	...	...	8,500	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	85	...	...	5,680	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	50	...	...	5,645	...	...
$200,000 and over	20	...	...	3,675	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,040	...	...	66,265	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	455	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	15	...	...	480	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	15	...	...	1,100	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	35	...	...	1,860	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	35	...	...	2,560	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	30	...	...	2,390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	65	...	...	3,175	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	55	...	...	3,415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	55	...	...	3,465	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	55	...	...	3,435	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	130	...	...	6,810	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	105	...	...	6,345	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	100	...	...	5,855	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	90	...	...	5,160	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	85	...	...	4,410	...	...
$100,000 and over	155	...	...	15,355	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	105	...	...	7,465	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	35	...	...	3,920	...	...
$150,000 and over	20	...	...	3,975	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	800	...	...	49,980	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,883	...	...	92,940	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,985	...	...	77,860	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	340	...	...	17,460	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,845	...	...	76,649	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,032	...	...	64,552	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	300	...	...	23,595	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,448	...	...	118,643	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,699	...	...	97,913	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	140	...	...	7,865	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,560	...	...	61,880	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,928	...	...	54,213	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	800	...	...	50,025	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,515	...	...	107,312	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,354	...	...	86,787	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	335	...	...	17,475	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,874	...	...	87,378	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,124	...	...	71,595	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	265	...	...	23,575	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,746	...	...	134,731	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,506	...	...	107,400	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	170	...	...	7,870	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,658	...	...	71,467	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,962	...	...	59,957	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	275	155	125	18,535	8,805	9,725
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,376	43,136	32,704	35,716	39,907	32,028
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,320	36,352	28,480	31,342	34,202	28,895
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	285	160	125	18,365	8,580	9,785
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,852	46,389	33,565	43,128	47,703	39,114
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,036	37,575	29,378	35,332	38,156	32,854
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	2,520	1,245	1,270	169,735	84,060	85,675
In the bottom half of the distribution	1,310	630	680	78,420	37,515	40,910
In the bottom decile	175	80	90	8,100	3,840	4,260
In the second decile	220	105	120	12,220	5,415	6,800
In the third decile	280	120	160	16,940	8,020	8,915
In the fourth decile	300	150	145	20,255	9,840	10,415
In the fifth decile	335	165	170	20,915	10,395	10,515
In the top half of the distribution	1,205	620	585	91,315	46,545	44,765
In the sixth decile	320	170	155	22,315	11,175	11,140
In the seventh decile	390	190	195	21,290	10,915	10,380
In the eighth decile	225	115	110	20,025	10,225	9,790
In the ninth decile	185	100	85	16,265	8,345	7,920
In the top decile	90	40	40	11,420	5,885	5,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	2,520	1,250	1,270	169,735	84,065	85,675
0 to 17 years	505	250	255	38,770	20,010	18,760
0 to 5 years	160	75	85	12,205	6,270	5,935
18 to 64 years	1,665	840	830	107,775	53,205	54,570
65 years and over	345	165	180	23,200	10,850	12,350
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	260	120	140	13,305	5,930	7,375
0 to 17 years	70	30	35	3,150	1,640	1,510
0 to 5 years	25	10	15	985	485	505
18 to 64 years	150	70	75	7,390	3,395	3,995
65 years and over	45	15	25	2,765	890	1,875
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.3	9.6	11.0	7.8	7.1	8.6
0 to 17 years (%)	13.9	12.0	13.7	8.1	8.2	8.0
0 to 5 years (%)	15.6	13.3	17.6	8.1	7.7	8.5
18 to 64 years (%)	9.0	8.3	9.0	6.9	6.4	7.3
65 years and over (%)	13.0	9.1	13.9	11.9	8.2	15.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	125	65	65	7,990	3,705	4,280
0 to 17 years	35	15	20	1,780	935	845
0 to 5 years	15	5	10	550	270	275
18 to 64 years	90	45	45	5,155	2,440	2,715
65 years and over	10	5	0	1,050	330	720
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.0	5.2	5.1	4.7	4.4	5.0
0 to 17 years (%)	6.9	6.0	7.8	4.6	4.7	4.5
0 to 5 years (%)	9.4	6.7	11.8	4.5	4.3	4.6
18 to 64 years (%)	5.4	5.4	5.4	4.8	4.6	5.0
65 years and over (%)	2.9	3.0	0.0	4.5	3.0	5.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	2,465	1,205	1,260	169,740	84,065	85,675
Official languages	2,465	1,210	1,255	168,950	83,735	85,220
English	2,465	1,205	1,260	101,575	52,620	48,955
French	245	95	150	161,215	79,970	81,245
Non-official languages	70	30	40	25,285	12,335	12,950
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	65	45	25
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	60	45	15
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	60	40	20
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	70	30	35	25,225	12,295	12,930
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	3,455	1,755	1,700
Berber languages	0	0	0	355	210	145
Kabyle	0	0	0	190	110	85
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	160	95	60
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	3,270	1,655	1,620
Amharic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Arabic	0	0	0	3,150	1,590	1,555
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	115	60	55
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	365	180	185
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	125	60	65
Vietnamese	0	0	0	245	125	115
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	365	125	240
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	120	55	65
Malay	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	215	55	160
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	1,260	610	655
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	45	20	30
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	1,125	540	580
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	105	50	55
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	45	30	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	45	25	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	65	30	35	17,260	8,400	8,860
Albanian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	115	65	55
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	10	3,030	1,495	1,535
Baltic languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	0	3,030	1,495	1,530
Belarusan	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	375	210	170
Croatian	0	0	0	70	40	25
Czech	0	0	0	30	15	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Polish	15	10	0	580	270	310
Russian	0	0	0	1,975	955	1,020
Serbian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slovak	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	280	145	135
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	10	775	390	390
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	35	15	25
Dutch	0	0	0	95	50	45
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	605	305	300
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	595	330	270
Indo-Iranian languages	0	10	0	1,125	585	535
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	690	360	330
Bengali	0	0	0	180	85	90
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hindi	0	0	0	195	95	105
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	285	155	130
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Urdu	0	0	0	125	85	45
Iranian languages	10	0	0	435	230	205
Kurdish	10	0	0	10	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	20	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	420	220	205
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	25	15	10	12,285	5,870	6,415
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	2,400	1,290	1,110
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,120	570	540
Romanian	0	0	0	1,425	695	725
Spanish	20	10	10	7,880	3,590	4,295
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	85	40	50
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	30	15	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	990	475	520
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	60	30	25
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	40	15	25
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lingala	0	0	0	230	100	130
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	60	35	35
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	75	35	35
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	155	80	80
Wolof	0	0	0	90	45	40
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	0	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	370	175	190
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	205	105	100
American Sign Language	0	0	0	40	15	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	95	40	55
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	45	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,470	730	740
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,470	725	740
Cantonese	0	0	0	385	205	185
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,130	540	595
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	65	40	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	40	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	70	25	45
Lao	0	0	0	50	20	30
Thai	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	230	120	110
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Turkish	0	0	0	175	95	80
Uyghur	0	0	0	45	25	20
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	120	60	55
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	115	55	55
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	2,465	1,210	1,260	169,740	84,060	85,675
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	2,450	1,200	1,250	165,925	82,270	83,655
Canadian citizens aged under 18	490	220	270	38,125	19,600	18,525
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	1,965	985	980	127,800	62,675	65,130
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	15	10	10	3,815	1,790	2,020
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	2,465	1,205	1,260	169,735	84,065	85,675
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	2,355	1,150	1,200	150,535	74,655	75,875
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	110	55	50	18,680	9,140	9,535
Before 1981	65	35	30	4,060	2,075	1,990
1981 to 1990	15	10	10	2,010	1,010	1,000
1991 to 2000	0	0	10	3,360	1,560	1,805
2001 to 2010	25	10	10	7,040	3,500	3,540
2001 to 2005	10	0	0	3,035	1,545	1,500
2006 to 2010	20	10	0	4,000	1,960	2,045
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	2,205	1,000	1,205
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	525	265	260
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	105	55	55	18,680	9,140	9,535
Under 5 years	20	0	10	2,155	1,010	1,140
5 to 14 years	15	0	10	3,295	1,675	1,620
15 to 24 years	40	25	15	3,205	1,500	1,705
25 to 44 years	25	15	10	9,030	4,505	4,525
45 years and over	10	0	0	990	450	545
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	105	55	50	18,675	9,140	9,535
Americas	15	0	10	4,970	2,250	2,720
Brazil	0	0	0	220	115	105
Colombia	10	10	0	465	225	240
El Salvador	0	0	0	265	125	140
Guyana	0	0	0	115	55	55
Haiti	0	0	0	550	210	340
Jamaica	0	0	0	295	110	185
Mexico	0	0	0	340	160	180
Peru	0	0	0	360	155	205
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	205	90	110
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	10	490	190	300
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	1,670	805	865
Europe	75	40	40	6,200	3,175	3,025
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	30	15	20
Croatia	0	0	0	25	20	10
France	0	0	0	1,130	615	510
Germany	20	0	20	215	100	110
Greece	0	0	0	150	85	65
Hungary	0	0	0	45	25	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	25	15	10
Italy	0	0	0	540	350	190
Netherlands	0	0	0	50	20	30
Poland	10	10	0	345	165	185
Portugal	0	0	0	400	220	185
Romania	0	0	0	865	415	445
Russian Federation	0	0	0	410	195	215
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	370	185	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	20	15	360	160	200
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	1,230	590	640
Africa	0	0	0	4,155	2,205	1,950
Algeria	0	0	0	800	425	375
Egypt	0	0	0	325	190	140
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	30	0	25
Morocco	0	0	0	860	455	405
Nigeria	0	0	0	55	20	35
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	2,050	1,100	955
Asia	10	10	10	3,330	1,505	1,825
Afghanistan	0	0	0	90	50	40
Bangladesh	0	0	0	90	50	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	865	310	555
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	90	55	30
India	0	0	0	235	120	110
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	170	75	95
Iraq	10	0	10	30	15	15
Japan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	55	35	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	260	135	125
Pakistan	0	0	0	75	60	10
Philippines	0	0	0	205	55	145
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	50	20	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	45	15	25
Taiwan	0	0	0	70	45	25
Viet Nam	0	0	0	175	85	90
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	825	380	445
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	20	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	2,205	1,000	1,205
Americas	0	0	0	570	250	325
Brazil	0	0	0	65	30	35
Colombia	0	0	0	75	35	40
Cuba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	75	30	50
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	60	25	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	50	20	30
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	55	25	30
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	180	80	100
Europe	0	0	0	590	270	315
France	0	0	0	150	80	70
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	85	40	45
Romania	0	0	0	30	15	20
Russian Federation	0	0	0	80	35	45
Ukraine	0	0	0	125	65	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	100	45	55
Africa	0	0	0	660	310	350
Algeria	0	0	0	75	35	40
Cameroon	0	0	0	130	65	60
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	25	15	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	45	25	25
Egypt	0	0	0	20	0	15
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	65	35	35
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	85	45	45
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	210	85	120
Asia	0	0	0	385	165	215
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	110	30	80
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	30	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Philippines	0	0	0	50	15	30
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	25	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	100	50	50
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	2,470	1,205	1,260	169,735	84,060	85,675
First generationCensus data footnote 69	130	60	75	19,610	9,645	9,970
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	120	75	40	17,400	8,950	8,450
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	2,215	1,070	1,145	132,725	65,470	67,255
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	50	20	25	14,855	7,180	7,680
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	40	20	20	8,620	4,425	4,195
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	10	15	0	3,800	2,355	1,445
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	25	10	20	4,820	2,070	2,745
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	10	10	0	3,745	1,485	2,260
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	10	2,280	1,150	1,125
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	215	120	105
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	2,465	1,205	1,260	169,735	84,060	85,675
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	65	30	35	2,645	1,345	1,300
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	60	30	25	2,480	1,270	1,215
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	45	20	20	1,585	825	765
Métis	10	10	10	880	430	445
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	70	35	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	90	45	45
Non-Aboriginal identity	2,405	1,180	1,225	167,095	82,715	84,375
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	2,465	1,210	1,260	169,735	84,060	85,675
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	15	10	10	1,130	610	520
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	2,450	1,200	1,250	168,605	83,455	85,155
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	2,465	1,205	1,260	169,735	84,065	85,675
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	10	10	0	1,370	680	690
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	10	10	0	1,345	665	680
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	15	10	0	1,135	540	595
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	195	110	85
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	20	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	175	75	100	5,435	2,600	2,835
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	170	70	95	5,365	2,545	2,815
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	145	60	80	4,770	2,235	2,535
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	570	295	275
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	75	50	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	65	55	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	2,280	1,125	1,155	162,930	80,785	82,150
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	2,470	1,210	1,260	169,735	84,060	85,675
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	165	80	90	18,285	9,145	9,145
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	1,095	600	495
Chinese	0	0	0	1,940	890	1,050
Black	150	65	85	6,680	3,350	3,335
Filipino	0	0	0	390	170	220
Latin American	0	10	0	2,905	1,425	1,475
Arab	0	0	0	3,060	1,585	1,470
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	710	335	375
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	10	455	235	220
Korean	0	0	0	95	50	45
Japanese	0	0	0	85	35	55
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	340	195	145
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	530	275	260
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	2,300	1,130	1,170	151,450	74,920	76,530
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	2,470	1,205	1,260	169,735	84,065	85,675
North American Aboriginal origins	180	80	105	6,800	3,280	3,525
First Nations (North American Indian)	160	70	85	5,990	2,840	3,155
Inuit	0	0	0	50	35	15
Métis	30	10	20	855	465	385
Other North American origins	1,205	585	615	105,585	51,945	53,640
Acadian	55	15	40	760	380	380
American	30	15	15	900	440	460
Canadian	1,140	565	580	101,155	49,735	51,415
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	45	30	20
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	30	0	30	15	10	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Québécois	15	0	0	4,225	2,115	2,110
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	10	0
European origins	1,770	835	935	72,650	36,065	36,585
British Isles origins	1,415	705	705	22,350	10,595	11,755
Channel Islander	0	0	0	20	15	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	775	410	370	7,375	3,475	3,900
Irish	550	260	295	13,085	6,215	6,870
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	665	340	330	6,675	3,105	3,565
Welsh	65	30	40	335	140	195
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	30	10	30	1,035	455	585
French origins	440	190	250	42,565	21,145	21,420
Alsatian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	180	95	90
Corsican	0	0	0	20	10	10
French	440	190	255	42,405	21,060	21,340
Western European origins (except French origins)	390	175	210	5,980	2,965	3,020
Austrian	0	0	0	340	210	135
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	20	15	10	1,260	600	660
Dutch	105	60	50	515	255	260
Flemish	0	0	0	35	20	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
German	295	120	175	3,575	1,745	1,830
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	15	10	0	535	285	245
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	55	30	25	595	310	280
Danish	0	0	0	150	80	65
Finnish	0	0	0	90	45	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	0	0
Norwegian	20	10	10	160	65	95
Swedish	0	0	0	125	75	50
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	20	10	95	45	45
Eastern European origins	105	60	45	6,925	3,500	3,425
Bulgarian	0	0	0	415	225	190
Byelorussian	0	0	0	150	70	80
Czech	10	10	0	165	85	80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	45	20	30
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	10	485	235	245
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	160	90	75
Moldovan	0	0	0	260	125	130
Polish	65	40	25	1,930	990	940
Romanian	10	0	0	1,585	775	805
Russian	0	0	0	1,395	690	705
Slovak	0	0	0	100	50	45
Ukrainian	15	10	10	1,465	765	700
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	10	10
Southern European origins	40	10	25	12,920	6,675	6,245
Albanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	195	105	95
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	10	15
Greek	10	0	10	1,140	620	520
Italian	20	10	10	8,145	4,120	4,025
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Maltese	0	0	0	65	30	35
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	10	10	10	1,835	950	880
Serbian	0	0	0	65	35	35
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Slovenian	0	0	0	60	50	10
Spanish	10	0	0	2,190	1,210	980
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	30	15	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins	10	10	0	530	240	290
Basque	0	0	0	65	20	45
Jewish	0	0	0	300	140	165
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	130	55	70
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	4,010	1,950	2,065
Antiguan	0	0	0	45	15	30
Bahamian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Barbadian	0	0	0	425	205	220
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuban	0	0	0	165	90	70
Dominican	0	0	0	240	95	140
Grenadian	0	0	0	85	35	45
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haitian	0	0	0	1,530	690	850
Jamaican	10	10	0	770	400	375
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	365	155	210
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	280	135	145
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	275	150	125
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	120	50	65
Latin, Central and South American origins	10	0	0	4,275	2,130	2,145
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	95	30	65
Arawak	0	0	0	15	0	10
Argentinian	0	0	0	80	35	45
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	55	35	20
Brazilian	0	10	0	215	105	115
Chilean	0	0	0	430	195	230
Colombian	10	0	0	640	340	300
Costa Rican	0	0	0	15	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Guatemalan	0	0	0	305	135	165
Guyanese	0	0	0	170	110	65
Hispanic	0	0	0	20	10	15
Honduran	0	0	0	85	35	50
Maya	0	0	0	45	25	20
Mexican	0	0	0	720	350	370
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	80	50	30
Panamanian	0	0	0	75	50	30
Paraguayan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	620	290	330
Salvadorean	0	0	0	420	225	190
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	175	85	90
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	200	90	110
African origins	120	45	70	6,845	3,500	3,350
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	1,845	985	860
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	10
Beninese	0	0	0	80	35	45
Burkinabe	0	0	0	60	35	30
Cameroonian	0	0	0	500	255	245
Chadian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Congolese	0	0	0	455	230	225
Edo	0	0	0	10	15	0
Ewe	0	0	0	55	20	35
Gabonese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	65	35	35
Guinean	0	0	0	100	70	35
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	130	85	45
Liberian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Peulh	0	0	0	25	10	15
Senegalese	0	0	0	110	55	60
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	155	95	60
Wolof	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	105	55	50
North African origins	0	0	0	3,395	1,755	1,640
Algerian	0	0	0	905	470	440
Berber	0	0	0	365	190	175
Coptic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	660	345	320
Libyan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	1,195	615	580
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	380	195	185
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	60	25	30
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	730	360	370
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	30	20	10
Burundian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	175	85	95
Mauritian	0	0	0	140	55	85
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	170	95	75
Seychellois	0	0	0	25	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	10
South African	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	50	25	30
Other African origins	115	45	75	985	465	520
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	10	10	180	90	95
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	100	35	65	870	415	460
Asian origins	0	0	10	8,030	3,980	4,055
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	10	0	0	3,070	1,590	1,480
Afghan	0	0	0	130	80	55
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	785	385	400
Armenian	0	0	0	265	145	115
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	15	10	0
Iranian	0	0	0	360	190	170
Iraqi	0	0	0	30	10	25
Israeli	0	0	0	110	65	50
Jordanian	0	0	0	60	35	30
Kazakh	0	0	0	20	0	15
Kurd	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	40	25	15
Lebanese	10	0	0	760	395	370
Palestinian	0	0	0	220	100	110
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	220	115	110
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	40	10	25
Turk	0	0	0	225	125	100
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	35	25	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	30	10	25
Yemeni	0	0	0	20	15	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	40	30	0
South Asian origins	0	0	0	1,340	720	615
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	120	65	55
Bengali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	930	480	450
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	135	95	40
Punjabi	0	0	0	55	20	35
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	55	35	20
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	25	15	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	3,790	1,785	2,010
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	15
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	185	90	95
Chinese	0	0	0	2,455	1,155	1,300
Filipino	0	0	0	510	240	270
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	145	50	100
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	100	55	50
Laotian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Malaysian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	50	20	25
Thai	0	0	0	50	30	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	450	230	215
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	35	10	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	35	10	25
Oceania origins	0	0	0	50	25	20
Australian	0	0	0	40	25	15
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	1,030	...	...	66,265	...	...
Owner	915	...	...	52,250	...	...
Renter	115	...	...	14,015	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	1,030	...	...	66,265	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	7,000	...	...
Not condominium	1,025	...	...	59,265	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	1,030	...	...	66,265	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	140	...	...
1 bedroom	15	...	...	4,805	...	...
2 bedrooms	240	...	...	16,985	...	...
3 bedrooms	540	...	...	26,125	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	235	...	...	18,215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	1,030	...	...	66,265	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	115	...	...	14,520	...	...
5 rooms	205	...	...	9,590	...	...
6 rooms	190	...	...	8,725	...	...
7 rooms	150	...	...	10,710	...	...
8 or more rooms	365	...	...	22,715	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	1,030	...	...	66,265	...	...
One person or fewer per room	1,025	...	...	65,985	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	280	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	1,025	...	...	66,265	...	...
Suitable	1,015	...	...	64,890	...	...
Not suitable	20	...	...	1,375	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	1,030	...	...	66,265	...	...
1960 or before	80	...	...	7,845	...	...
1961 to 1980	370	...	...	19,700	...	...
1981 to 1990	245	...	...	11,645	...	...
1991 to 2000	175	...	...	10,050	...	...
2001 to 2005	95	...	...	5,760	...	...
2006 to 2010	40	...	...	6,395	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	20	...	...	4,870	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	1,030	...	...	66,265	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	970	...	...	63,100	...	...
Major repairs needed	55	...	...	3,165	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	1,030	...	...	66,260	...	...
1 household maintainer	595	...	...	36,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	430	...	...	29,400	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	10	...	...	790	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	1,030	...	...	66,260	...	...
15 to 24 years	10	...	...	1,250	...	...
25 to 34 years	170	...	...	8,010	...	...
35 to 44 years	195	...	...	13,365	...	...
45 to 54 years	190	...	...	15,440	...	...
55 to 64 years	260	...	...	13,425	...	...
65 to 74 years	150	...	...	9,210	...	...
75 to 84 years	40	...	...	4,325	...	...
85 years and over	15	...	...	1,250	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	1,030	...	...	66,130	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	885	...	...	55,140	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	140	...	...	10,985	...	...
30% to less than 100%	125	...	...	10,085	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	915	...	...	52,150	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	65.0	...	...	69.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.3	...	...	12.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	853	...	...	1,200	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	912	...	...	1,213	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,042	...	...	269,605	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	188,658	...	...	299,132	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	120	...	...	14,015	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	9.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	47.8	...	...	33.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	991	...	...	786	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,010	...	...	821	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,050	1,025	1,025	137,210	67,300	69,910
No certificate, diploma or degree	450	230	215	25,170	13,070	12,105
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	585	295	285	33,830	16,160	17,675
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,010	490	520	78,205	38,075	40,130
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	260	190	70	23,720	14,340	9,380
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	115	75	40	16,725	8,815	7,915
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	140	120	25	6,990	5,525	1,465
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	495	215	285	24,780	10,760	14,025
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	30	10	20	4,880	1,990	2,885
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	225	75	145	24,825	10,980	13,845
Bachelor's degree	150	50	100	17,225	7,345	9,880
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	10	0	10	2,470	1,100	1,370
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	10	10	495	260	235
Master's degree	55	15	35	4,265	2,010	2,255
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	0	370	265	105
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,470	715	750	92,855	45,255	47,595
No certificate, diploma or degree	240	140	100	10,535	5,975	4,555
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	370	165	205	20,135	9,585	10,545
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	860	410	450	62,190	29,695	32,495
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	205	150	50	18,550	10,890	7,660
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	95	65	35	13,135	6,655	6,485
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	105	90	20	5,415	4,240	1,175
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	440	185	260	18,315	8,000	10,320
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	20	10	20	3,810	1,505	2,305
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	190	65	125	21,510	9,300	12,210
Bachelor's degree	135	50	90	14,990	6,345	8,650
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	2,070	845	1,220
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	10	0	395	180	215
Master's degree	40	10	30	3,735	1,710	2,020
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	320	220	100
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,045	1,025	1,025	137,210	67,300	69,910
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,035	525	505	59,010	29,225	29,780
Education	35	10	25	5,300	1,060	4,235
13. Education	30	10	20	5,300	1,065	4,235
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	35	10	20	2,545	1,175	1,370
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	435	325	115
50. Visual and performing arts	25	10	15	2,105	850	1,260
Humanities	20	10	15	3,480	1,280	2,200
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	450	75	375
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	170	45	120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	10	2,070	855	1,220
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	110	60	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	155	70	85
54. History	0	0	0	160	85	75
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	360	90	270
Social and behavioural sciences and law	105	10	95	7,065	2,060	5,005
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	45	20	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	925	280	645
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	45	0	45	1,560	120	1,445
22. Legal professions and studies	25	0	25	1,395	425	975
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	95	40	60
42. Psychology	10	10	10	905	195	710
45. Social sciences	20	10	15	2,140	990	1,150
Business, management and public administration	180	40	145	19,505	6,915	12,590
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	0	10	660	105	550
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	175	35	140	18,840	6,805	12,035
Physical and life sciences and technologies	30	15	15	2,380	1,390	985
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	685	300	385
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	500	315	180
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	315	135	180
40. Physical sciences	20	10	10	725	520	205
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	160	120	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	40	15	20	3,435	2,515	920
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	35	10	20	3,010	2,305	705
25. Library science	10	0	0	125	20	115
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	255	160	95
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	40	30	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	325	295	35	17,680	16,230	1,450
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	485	270	220
14. Engineering	10	10	10	3,115	2,505	615
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	75	55	15	3,125	2,860	255
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	95	95	0	4,260	4,125	140
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	110	95	15	4,125	4,010	120
48. Precision production	40	40	0	2,570	2,465	110
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	15	10	0	920	455	470
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	10	0	725	325	400
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	200	130	70
Health and related fields	125	20	105	9,340	1,540	7,800
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	15	10	10	550	265	285
51. Health professions and related programs	105	15	95	8,705	1,230	7,475
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	80	45	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	100	60	40	6,540	3,440	3,100
12. Personal and culinary services	50	15	35	3,310	755	2,555
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	40	35	10
43. Security and protective services	10	0	0	1,780	1,375	400
49. Transportation and materials moving	25	20	0	1,395	1,260	135
Other	0	0	0	15	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	10	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,470	715	755	92,855	45,260	47,600
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	610	305	300	30,665	15,560	15,105
Education	30	10	15	3,830	700	3,130
13. Education	25	10	15	3,830	700	3,130
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	20	10	10	1,940	890	1,055
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	330	240	90
50. Visual and performing arts	15	10	10	1,615	650	960
Humanities	10	0	10	2,215	840	1,375
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	355	60	290
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	145	30	110
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	10	1,165	545	620
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	70	40	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	80	40	40
54. History	0	0	0	110	55	55
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	280	65	215
Social and behavioural sciences and law	95	10	80	5,795	1,675	4,120
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	40	20	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	10	720	225	495
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	45	0	45	1,265	75	1,190
22. Legal professions and studies	20	0	20	1,205	345	860
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	40	20	25
42. Psychology	10	0	10	765	180	590
45. Social sciences	20	10	10	1,760	820	935
Business, management and public administration	175	40	135	16,380	5,595	10,785
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	0	0	560	75	490
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	165	35	130	15,810	5,515	10,300
Physical and life sciences and technologies	15	0	10	1,505	870	630
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	10	565	245	320
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	270	165	100
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	35	15	25
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	515	370	150
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	115	80	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	45	20	25	3,095	2,245	845
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	35	15	20	2,780	2,105	675
25. Library science	0	10	0	95	15	85
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	195	110	90
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	30	20	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	275	245	35	13,815	12,510	1,305
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	420	240	180
14. Engineering	10	10	10	2,760	2,190	570
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	70	50	20	2,545	2,320	230
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	80	80	0	3,055	2,930	125
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	105	90	10	3,030	2,925	100
48. Precision production	25	25	0	2,000	1,900	95
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	15	15	10	770	365	400
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	0	0	605	260	350
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	10	10	160	105	55
Health and related fields	110	15	90	7,500	1,170	6,330
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	15	0	0	465	215	255
51. Health professions and related programs	90	0	85	6,975	925	6,050
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	60	30	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	80	45	35	5,330	2,825	2,505
12. Personal and culinary services	40	10	30	2,650	605	2,045
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	15	0	25	15	10
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	1,450	1,120	330
49. Transportation and materials moving	20	15	0	1,195	1,075	120
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,045	1,020	1,025	137,210	67,300	69,910
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,035	530	505	59,010	29,225	29,780
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,015	495	515	78,205	38,075	40,130
Location of study inside Canada	975	465	510	71,900	34,770	37,125
Same as province or territory of residence	820	400	425	70,090	33,730	36,365
Different than province or territory of residence	155	65	85	1,810	1,045	770
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	35	30	10	6,305	3,305	3,000
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	10	0	410	200	205
Philippines	0	0	0	105	25	80
India	0	0	0	50	30	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	10	0	190	120	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	270	135	135
France	0	0	0	840	505	335
Other	15	0	10	4,445	2,280	2,165
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,465	715	755	92,855	45,260	47,600
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	610	305	305	30,665	15,560	15,105
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	855	405	450	62,190	29,695	32,495
Location of study inside Canada	835	385	445	56,855	26,990	29,865
Same as province or territory of residence	700	325	380	55,435	26,195	29,245
Different than province or territory of residence	130	65	70	1,420	800	620
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	25	20	10	5,335	2,705	2,630
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	10	0	335	165	170
Philippines	0	0	0	85	15	70
India	0	0	0	45	30	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	10	0	120	80	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	235	115	120
France	0	0	0	705	405	300
Other	0	0	0	3,815	1,895	1,910
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	2,045	1,025	1,020	137,210	67,300	69,910
In the labour force	1,365	720	645	94,885	48,630	46,255
Employed	1,240	630	605	89,375	45,480	43,890
Unemployed	125	90	35	5,515	3,145	2,365
Not in the labour force	680	300	380	42,325	18,675	23,650
Participation rate	66.7	70.2	63.2	69.2	72.3	66.2
Employment rate	60.6	61.5	59.3	65.1	67.6	62.8
Unemployment rate	9.2	12.5	5.4	5.8	6.5	5.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	2,045	1,020	1,020	137,210	67,300	69,910
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	570	260	305	39,725	17,130	22,595
Worked	1,475	755	720	97,485	50,170	47,315
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	880	465	420	50,320	27,235	23,085
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	595	295	300	47,170	22,940	24,230
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.0	44.3	43.7	43.8	44.0	43.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	1,365	720	645	94,885	48,625	46,255
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	0	1,870	925	945
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	1,355	720	640	93,015	47,705	45,305
Employee	1,275	660	610	83,715	42,080	41,635
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	85	60	30	9,295	5,625	3,675
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	1,370	720	645	94,885	48,630	46,255
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	1,870	925	950
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	1,355	720	640	93,010	47,700	45,310
0 Management occupations	80	45	30	10,280	6,370	3,910
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	205	45	165	17,215	4,725	12,495
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	105	90	20	6,385	5,030	1,360
3 Health occupations	75	15	65	6,015	885	5,130
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	175	60	115	10,440	2,675	7,760
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	0	10	2,345	1,085	1,260
6 Sales and service occupations	340	120	220	21,450	9,915	11,535
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	305	300	10	14,220	13,455	765
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	0	0	0	775	630	145
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	55	45	0	3,880	2,935	950
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	1,365	725	645	94,885	48,625	46,255
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	10	1,870	925	950
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	1,360	725	640	93,015	47,705	45,310
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	0	0	0	615	405	215
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	180	145	30
22 Utilities	15	10	10	885	620	270
23 Construction	150	130	20	6,095	5,255	840
31-33 Manufacturing	90	65	20	9,980	7,235	2,740
41 Wholesale trade	35	30	10	4,475	3,030	1,445
44-45 Retail trade	190	75	115	11,965	5,730	6,235
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	135	120	15	6,000	4,355	1,650
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	2,755	1,530	1,220
52 Finance and insurance	35	0	30	4,990	1,765	3,225
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	20	15	10	1,470	860	615
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	50	30	20	6,380	3,340	3,035
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	85	35	45
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	65	35	35	3,780	2,420	1,360
61 Educational services	95	35	55	6,470	1,555	4,920
62 Health care and social assistance	150	10	145	11,200	1,630	9,565
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	30	20	15	1,850	1,015	840
72 Accommodation and food services	60	10	55	4,775	2,190	2,580
81 Other services (except public administration)	75	40	30	3,895	1,755	2,145
91 Public administration	165	105	65	5,175	2,850	2,320
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	1,240	630	605	89,375	45,480	43,895
Worked at home	40	15	25	5,140	2,390	2,750
Worked outside Canada	0	10	0	200	155	40
No fixed workplace address	145	110	35	8,030	6,130	1,900
Worked at usual place	1,045	495	555	76,005	36,805	39,195
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	1,045	495	555	76,005	36,810	39,200
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,020	470	555	12,165	5,010	7,150
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	0	13,650	5,980	7,670
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	15	15	0	50,060	25,745	24,315
Commute to a different province or territory	10	10	0	130	70	60
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	1,195	610	585	84,035	42,940	41,100
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,050	530	520	68,355	36,640	31,720
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	110	55	55	3,010	1,050	1,960
Public transit	20	10	10	9,730	3,820	5,915
Walked	10	10	0	1,915	830	1,085
Bicycle	0	0	0	425	315	110
Other method	0	0	0	595	280	310
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	1,195	610	585	84,035	42,935	41,095
Less than 15 minutes	80	50	35	18,990	8,385	10,605
15 to 29 minutes	470	215	245	23,570	12,010	11,555
30 to 44 minutes	425	220	200	21,105	12,025	9,075
45 to 59 minutes	150	85	70	10,985	5,885	5,100
60 minutes and over	70	35	35	9,385	4,635	4,750
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	1,195	610	585	84,035	42,935	41,100
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	100	55	45	8,220	6,195	2,030
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	380	200	175	18,190	10,390	7,800
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	385	185	200	24,790	10,900	13,890
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	130	55	75	13,140	5,245	7,895
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	80	35	45	7,160	2,910	4,250
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	120	80	45	12,530	7,300	5,230
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	1,495	760	730	99,735	51,155	48,580
Single responses	1,490	760	725	89,710	45,870	43,845
Official languages	1,490	760	730	89,495	45,765	43,730
English	1,480	765	720	11,785	6,100	5,685
French	10	0	10	77,705	39,665	38,045
Non-official languages	0	0	0	220	100	120
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	220	105	120
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	15	15	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	90	40	50
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	40	20	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Spanish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	85	45	45
Chinese languages	0	0	0	90	45	40
Cantonese	0	0	0	25	10	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	55	30	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	10,025	5,290	4,735
English and French	10	0	0	9,560	5,070	4,490
English and non-official language	0	0	0	105	60	45
French and non-official language	0	0	0	125	70	55
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	240	90	150
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	1,495	760	730	99,735	51,160	48,580
None	1,465	750	720	57,435	29,285	28,150
English	0	0	10	33,615	17,370	16,245
French	15	10	0	7,665	3,970	3,700
Non-official language	10	0	0	635	370	260
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	10	10	0	620	365	255
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	285	110	175
French and non-official language	0	0	0	100	50	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	2,440	1,195	1,240	168,020	83,165	84,855
Non-movers	2,215	1,100	1,120	153,085	76,030	77,050
Movers	220	95	125	14,940	7,130	7,810
Non-migrants	195	85	110	5,615	2,670	2,945
Migrants	25	15	10	9,325	4,465	4,860
Internal migrants	25	15	10	8,845	4,230	4,615
Intraprovincial migrants	10	0	10	8,690	4,155	4,545
Interprovincial migrants	10	0	0	150	80	75
External migrants	0	0	0	480	235	245
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	2,300	1,125	1,180	159,865	79,125	80,735
Non-movers	1,775	870	900	109,775	54,805	54,970
Movers	530	250	275	50,085	24,320	25,760
Non-migrants	440	190	250	19,305	9,320	9,985
Migrants	80	60	30	30,780	15,000	15,780
Internal migrants	75	55	20	28,790	14,060	14,730
Intraprovincial migrants	45	30	15	28,220	13,775	14,440
Interprovincial migrants	35	25	10	570	280	290
External migrants	10	10	10	1,990	940	1,050