Census Profile, 2016 Census
Baie Ste. Anne, Local service district [Designated place], New Brunswick and St. Catharines - Niagara [Census metropolitan area], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Baie Ste. Anne, LSD
New Brunswick
[Designated place]
St. Catharines - Niagara
Ontario
[Census metropolitan area]
Data quality , Baie Ste. Anne, Local service district [Designated place], New Brunswick  Map : Baie Ste. Anne, Local service district [Designated place], New Brunswick
Change geography 1
Data quality : St. Catharines - Niagara [Census metropolitan area], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 1,319 ... ... 406,074 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 1,387 ... ... 392,184 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -4.9 ... ... 3.5 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 641 ... ... 180,606 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 584 ... ... 168,485 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 46.1 ... ... 290.6 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 28.59 ... ... 1,397.49 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 1,315 670 650 406,075 196,310 209,765
0 to 14 years 135 75 55 59,115 30,265 28,855
0 to 4 years 25 15 10 18,360 9,405 8,955
5 to 9 years 45 25 20 19,995 10,180 9,815
10 to 14 years 60 35 25 20,765 10,680 10,085
15 to 64 years 880 440 440 258,550 126,325 132,225
15 to 19 years 70 40 30 23,145 11,785 11,360
20 to 24 years 55 25 35 25,755 12,940 12,810
25 to 29 years 50 30 20 23,015 11,665 11,350
30 to 34 years 35 15 20 21,760 10,655 11,105
35 to 39 years 70 35 35 21,440 10,360 11,080
40 to 44 years 110 45 65 23,385 11,230 12,155
45 to 49 years 95 50 45 26,360 12,755 13,610
50 to 54 years 135 70 65 31,945 15,500 16,445
55 to 59 years 130 70 60 31,830 15,285 16,545
60 to 64 years 120 60 65 29,915 14,150 15,765
65 years and over 300 155 150 88,405 39,720 48,685
65 to 69 years 120 60 60 27,635 13,225 14,420
70 to 74 years 80 50 30 20,840 9,995 10,845
75 to 79 years 40 25 20 15,145 6,995 8,150
80 to 84 years 30 15 15 11,695 4,955 6,735
85 years and over 25 5 20 13,090 4,555 8,540
85 to 89 years 20 5 15 8,175 3,155 5,025
90 to 94 years 5 0 10 3,895 1,175 2,715
95 to 99 years 5 0 0 910 215 700
100 years and over 0 0 0 110 10 100
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 10.3 11.2 8.5 14.6 15.4 13.8
15 to 64 years 66.9 65.7 67.7 63.7 64.3 63.0
65 years and over 22.8 23.1 23.1 21.8 20.2 23.2
85 years and over 1.9 0.7 3.1 3.2 2.3 4.1
Average age of the population 47.6 47.0 48.3 44.1 42.9 45.2
Median age of the population 51.0 51.2 50.8 46.0 44.7 47.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 585 ... ... 168,485 ... ...
Single-detached house 495 ... ... 112,405 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 9,860 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 45 ... ... 45,940 ... ...
Semi-detached house 15 ... ... 9,115 ... ...
Row house 0 ... ... 10,735 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 0 ... ... 6,175 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 25 ... ... 19,275 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 635 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 40 ... ... 285 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 585 ... ... 168,485 ... ...
1 person 160 ... ... 48,300 ... ...
2 persons 240 ... ... 62,155 ... ...
3 persons 100 ... ... 25,225 ... ...
4 persons 65 ... ... 21,205 ... ...
5 or more persons 20 ... ... 11,600 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 1,305 ... ... 396,870 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.4 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 1,185 595 590 346,955 166,045 180,905
Married or living common law 690 345 345 195,565 97,845 97,725
Married 555 280 280 165,195 82,690 82,505
Living common law 135 65 65 30,370 15,155 15,215
Not married and not living common law 495 245 245 151,390 68,205 83,185
Never married 300 170 125 89,620 48,100 41,520
Separated 35 20 10 12,605 5,440 7,160
Divorced 60 25 30 23,465 9,395 14,065
Widowed 100 25 70 25,705 5,265 20,440
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 425 ... ... 116,975 ... ...
2 persons 270 ... ... 64,460 ... ...
3 persons 95 ... ... 24,200 ... ...
4 persons 55 ... ... 19,940 ... ...
5 or more persons 5 ... ... 8,380 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.5 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 425 ... ... 116,975 ... ...
Total couple families 340 ... ... 95,515 ... ...
Married couples 275 ... ... 80,335 ... ...
Common-law couples 70 ... ... 15,180 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 80 ... ... 21,460 ... ...
Female parent 60 ... ... 17,120 ... ...
Male parent 20 ... ... 4,335 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 340 ... ... 95,515 ... ...
Couples without children 200 ... ... 51,070 ... ...
Couples with children 135 ... ... 44,440 ... ...
1 child 75 ... ... 18,305 ... ...
2 children 55 ... ... 18,305 ... ...
3 or more children 10 ... ... 7,835 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 80 ... ... 21,460 ... ...
1 child 70 ... ... 13,385 ... ...
2 children 15 ... ... 5,895 ... ...
3 or more children 5 ... ... 2,175 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 230 115 105 70,630 32,130 38,500
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 585 ... ... 168,485 ... ...
One-census-family households 400 ... ... 111,480 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 190 ... ... 48,800 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 205 ... ... 62,680 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 15 ... ... 2,710 ... ...
Non-census-family households 175 ... ... 54,295 ... ...
One-person households 155 ... ... 48,295 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 20 ... ... 5,995 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 1,315 665 650 399,565 193,960 205,605
English only 125 65 60 364,650 178,910 185,740
French only 55 30 30 400 160 240
English and French 1,135 580 560 31,730 13,740 17,990
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 2,780 1,145 1,635
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 1,315 670 645 399,565 193,960 205,605
English 215 100 115 384,230 187,135 197,095
French 1,095 565 535 11,510 5,205 6,300
English and French 10 5 0 1,115 510 610
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 2,710 1,110 1,600
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,100 570 535 12,070 5,460 6,605
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 83.7 85.1 82.9 3.0 2.8 3.2
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 1,315 670 650 399,565 193,960 205,605
Single responses 1,290 650 640 393,560 191,155 202,410
Official languages 1,290 655 640 337,345 164,655 172,690
English 200 95 110 325,290 159,170 166,115
French 1,090 555 530 12,055 5,485 6,570
Non-official languages 0 0 0 56,215 26,495 29,715
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 65 25 40
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 35 15 20
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 25 10 15
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Cayuga 0 0 0 5 5 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 20 5 15
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 56,150 26,465 29,680
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 2,765 1,430 1,335
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 170 75 90
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 5 5 5
Somali 0 0 0 160 70 90
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Semitic languages 0 0 0 2,585 1,355 1,230
Amharic 0 0 0 50 20 30
Arabic 0 0 0 2,245 1,170 1,075
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 45 25 20
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 60 40 25
Maltese 0 0 0 120 65 55
Tigrigna 0 0 0 45 25 20
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 915 420 490
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 180 75 105
Vietnamese 0 0 0 730 345 385
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 2,155 785 1,375
Bikol 0 0 0 10 5 5
Cebuano 0 0 0 85 25 60
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 30 10 15
Ilocano 0 0 0 90 40 50
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 40 15 25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 10 5 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 1,870 680 1,190
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 230 120 110
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 30 20 15
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 165 85 85
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 465 245 220
Kannada 0 0 0 15 10 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 280 155 130
Tamil 0 0 0 130 70 65
Telugu 0 0 0 35 15 20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 40,300 19,180 21,120
Albanian 0 0 0 165 75 85
Armenian 0 0 0 215 95 120
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 10,220 4,595 5,625
Baltic languages 0 0 0 240 95 140
Latvian 0 0 0 115 40 70
Lithuanian 0 0 0 125 55 70
Slavic languages 0 0 0 9,985 4,505 5,480
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 5 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 195 105 90
Bulgarian 0 0 0 320 150 170
Croatian 0 0 0 845 400 440
Czech 0 0 0 305 145 155
Macedonian 0 0 0 95 50 45
Polish 0 0 0 3,445 1,480 1,965
Russian 0 0 0 1,100 475 625
Serbian 0 0 0 1,310 655 655
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 120 55 65
Slovak 0 0 0 400 180 220
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 330 135 195
Ukrainian 0 0 0 1,490 645 840
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 10
Celtic languages 0 0 0 35 20 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 15 5 5
Welsh 0 0 0 10 10 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 9,370 4,365 5,000
Afrikaans 0 0 0 120 50 60
Danish 0 0 0 145 65 80
Dutch 0 0 0 3,200 1,530 1,675
Frisian 0 0 0 65 30 30
German 0 0 0 5,675 2,620 3,055
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Swedish 0 0 0 75 25 45
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 40 15 25
Yiddish 0 0 0 15 10 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Greek 0 0 0 700 350 355
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 3,695 1,900 1,795
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 2,985 1,540 1,445
Bengali 0 0 0 165 90 80
Gujarati 0 0 0 585 305 275
Hindi 0 0 0 445 255 190
Kashmiri 0 0 0 5 5 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 50 25 20
Nepali 0 0 0 45 25 20
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 625 290 335
Sindhi 0 0 0 30 20 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 80 45 35
Urdu 0 0 0 945 485 465
Iranian languages 0 0 0 675 345 330
Kurdish 0 0 0 210 100 105
Pashto 0 0 0 45 25 20
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 415 220 200
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 15 20
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 15,895 7,770 8,135
Catalan 0 0 0 5 5 0
Italian 0 0 0 10,185 4,960 5,225
Portuguese 0 0 0 860 410 445
Romanian 0 0 0 400 190 205
Spanish 0 0 0 4,435 2,190 2,245
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Japanese 0 0 0 325 100 220
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Georgian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Korean 0 0 0 1,260 595 665
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 535 260 275
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 75 45 35
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ewe 0 0 0 5 5 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 5 5
Igbo 0 0 0 15 10 10
Lingala 0 0 0 10 5 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Shona 0 0 0 120 50 70
Swahili 0 0 0 100 45 55
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 5
Yoruba 0 0 0 55 35 20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 90 45 45
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sign languages 0 0 0 80 45 40
American Sign Language 0 0 0 40 20 20
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 40 20 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 4,580 2,095 2,485
Chinese languages 0 0 0 4,550 2,080 2,470
Cantonese 0 0 0 1,215 575 650
Hakka 0 0 0 20 5 5
Mandarin 0 0 0 2,890 1,295 1,595
Min Dong 0 0 0 5 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 90 40 50
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 45 15 30
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 280 140 140
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tibetan 0 0 0 20 5 10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 330 145 180
Lao 0 0 0 255 125 130
Thai 0 0 0 75 20 55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 345 195 150
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 20 10 10
Turkish 0 0 0 300 170 130
Uyghur 0 0 0 15 5 5
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 5 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uralic languages 0 0 0 1,825 825 1,000
Estonian 0 0 0 120 50 70
Finnish 0 0 0 130 60 70
Hungarian 0 0 0 1,575 715 860
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 5
Multiple responses 25 15 10 6,005 2,810 3,200
English and French 25 15 10 1,665 765 905
English and non-official language 0 0 0 4,020 1,895 2,125
French and non-official language 0 0 0 175 75 100
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 135 70 70
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 1,315 670 650 399,565 193,960 205,605
Single responses 1,285 650 635 388,540 188,910 199,630
Official languages 1,285 650 635 367,030 178,855 188,180
English 230 120 110 363,590 177,375 186,215
French 1,055 530 525 3,445 1,480 1,965
Non-official languages 0 0 0 21,505 10,055 11,450
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 21,500 10,055 11,445
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 1,420 695 730
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 110 50 65
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 5
Somali 0 0 0 105 50 60
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 1,305 640 665
Amharic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Arabic 0 0 0 1,205 585 620
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 20 10 10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 20 15 10
Maltese 0 0 0 15 5 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 25 15 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 550 255 290
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 80 35 45
Vietnamese 0 0 0 465 220 250
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 850 370 475
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 30 15 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 0 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 35 20 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 755 330 425
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 135 65 70
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 25 15 15
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 95 40 55
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 170 85 90
Kannada 0 0 0 0 5 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 120 60 65
Tamil 0 0 0 40 20 20
Telugu 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 13,160 6,120 7,040
Albanian 0 0 0 75 40 40
Armenian 0 0 0 75 30 40
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 3,845 1,775 2,070
Baltic languages 0 0 0 45 15 35
Latvian 0 0 0 20 5 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Slavic languages 0 0 0 3,800 1,760 2,040
Belarusan 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 125 65 60
Bulgarian 0 0 0 165 80 90
Croatian 0 0 0 250 105 140
Czech 0 0 0 65 30 40
Macedonian 0 0 0 40 25 20
Polish 0 0 0 1,285 580 710
Russian 0 0 0 620 300 320
Serbian 0 0 0 710 345 365
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Slovak 0 0 0 80 40 45
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 70 30 40
Ukrainian 0 0 0 325 140 185
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 1,140 545 600
Afrikaans 0 0 0 50 25 25
Danish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dutch 0 0 0 115 50 70
Frisian 0 0 0 5 5 5
German 0 0 0 945 455 495
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 235 115 125
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,930 965 970
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 1,595 805 790
Bengali 0 0 0 90 45 40
Gujarati 0 0 0 360 190 170
Hindi 0 0 0 215 125 95
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 20 10 5
Nepali 0 0 0 35 20 20
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 325 150 180
Sindhi 0 0 0 15 10 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Urdu 0 0 0 505 250 255
Iranian languages 0 0 0 335 160 175
Kurdish 0 0 0 115 55 65
Pashto 0 0 0 15 10 10
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 195 95 105
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 5,845 2,650 3,195
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 2,825 1,140 1,685
Portuguese 0 0 0 280 125 150
Romanian 0 0 0 170 85 85
Spanish 0 0 0 2,565 1,300 1,270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Japanese 0 0 0 150 70 75
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 925 440 485
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 130 55 75
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Shona 0 0 0 40 15 20
Swahili 0 0 0 45 15 25
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 105 50 50
American Sign Language 0 0 0 35 20 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 70 35 35
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 3,150 1,490 1,660
Chinese languages 0 0 0 3,130 1,480 1,645
Cantonese 0 0 0 740 350 390
Hakka 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 2,155 1,005 1,145
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 35 20 20
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 175 95 80
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 15 5 5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 165 75 90
Lao 0 0 0 145 70 75
Thai 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 175 95 75
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 10 5
Turkish 0 0 0 150 80 70
Uyghur 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 5 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 425 190 240
Estonian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Finnish 0 0 0 20 10 5
Hungarian 0 0 0 395 170 225
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Multiple responses 25 15 10 11,025 5,050 5,970
English and French 30 15 10 1,060 430 630
English and non-official language 0 0 0 9,700 4,505 5,195
French and non-official language 0 0 0 70 30 35
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 195 85 115
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 1,315 670 645 399,565 193,960 205,605
None 855 440 415 363,530 177,370 186,165
English 400 195 205 11,235 5,300 5,935
French 55 30 25 6,545 2,795 3,755
Non-official language 0 0 5 17,755 8,275 9,480
Aboriginal 0 0 0 110 50 55
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 5 17,645 8,220 9,425
English and French 0 0 0 85 40 45
English and non-official language 0 0 0 155 80 80
French and non-official language 0 0 0 255 110 145
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 5 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,170 590 580 337,885 162,355 175,530
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,130 570 555 326,725 157,230 169,495
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,928 33,408 26,752 30,981 37,659 26,119
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,130 570 560 326,835 157,240 169,600
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,704 29,146 24,294 28,521 34,064 24,430
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 930 480 445 289,730 142,350 147,385
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 18,752 21,397 16,235 27,765 34,832 22,209
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 995 505 495 249,770 112,530 137,235
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 14,312 16,122 11,456 7,369 6,947 7,568
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 830 440 390 230,445 118,895 111,545
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 17,120 19,264 15,272 27,837 32,640 24,320
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 1,220 615 605 337,885 162,340 175,545
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,180 585 595 326,830 157,235 169,590
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,795 38,234 29,423 41,013 48,225 34,326
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,180 585 595 326,950 157,250 169,700
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,042 32,122 26,008 34,933 40,332 29,930
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 925 495 435 289,750 142,040 147,715
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,862 30,585 26,914 38,851 46,754 31,252
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,040 500 545 250,210 112,870 137,340
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 12,577 14,681 10,639 8,580 8,345 8,774
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 845 460 390 230,440 118,780 111,660
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,779 29,573 25,665 37,900 43,377 32,074
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 1,220 615 610 337,885 162,335 175,550
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 175 60 120 102,590 57,260 45,330
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 48,375 48,835 48,204 48,616 54,342 42,654
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 48,977 53,784 46,730 57,607 63,996 49,537
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 67.0 66.7 67.9 84.1 87.8 79.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 57.5 58.1 56.8 65.3 68.3 61.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 33.0 33.2 32.7 15.9 12.2 20.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 1,165 590 580 337,880 162,355 175,530
Without total income 35 15 20 11,160 5,125 6,035
With total income 1,130 575 560 326,725 157,235 169,490
Percentage with total income 97.0 97.5 96.6 96.7 96.8 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 120 45 75 44,440 18,765 25,680
$10,000 to $19,999 210 90 125 61,685 23,625 38,055
$20,000 to $29,999 240 90 145 52,755 20,925 31,835
$30,000 to $39,999 230 150 85 42,190 19,865 22,330
$40,000 to $49,999 125 75 45 34,620 17,440 17,175
$50,000 to $59,999 80 45 30 25,415 14,190 11,225
$60,000 to $69,999 40 25 15 17,560 10,665 6,890
$70,000 to $79,999 35 15 15 12,270 7,760 4,510
$80,000 to $89,999 25 20 10 9,195 5,930 3,265
$90,000 to $99,999 10 5 0 8,050 4,790 3,260
$100,000 and over 25 20 5 18,545 13,285 5,265
$100,000 to $149,999 15 10 5 13,285 9,285 4,000
$150,000 and over 10 5 5 5,265 4,000 1,265
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 1,170 585 580 337,885 162,355 175,530
Without after-tax income 40 15 25 11,045 5,115 5,935
With after-tax income 1,130 570 560 326,840 157,240 169,600
Percentage with after-tax income 96.6 97.4 96.6 96.7 96.8 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 125 45 75 46,060 19,060 27,000
$10,000 to $19,999 225 95 130 64,560 24,815 39,745
$20,000 to $29,999 340 155 180 60,755 24,820 35,935
$30,000 to $39,999 200 130 70 48,640 23,880 24,765
$40,000 to $49,999 125 75 55 37,545 20,085 17,460
$50,000 to $59,999 45 25 20 23,450 14,130 9,320
$60,000 to $69,999 40 20 15 15,325 9,885 5,440
$70,000 to $79,999 20 15 5 11,535 7,205 4,330
$80,000 and over 15 15 5 18,955 13,355 5,605
$80,000 to $89,999 5 0 0 7,040 4,535 2,505
$90,000 to $99,999 5 5 0 3,770 2,730 1,040
$100,000 and over 10 10 0 8,145 6,090 2,055
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 1,165 585 580 337,885 162,360 175,530
Without employment income 335 145 190 107,440 43,460 63,985
With employment income 830 440 390 230,440 118,900 111,545
Percentage with employment income 71.2 75.2 67.2 68.2 73.2 63.5
Under $5,000 (including loss) 85 40 40 38,930 21,015 17,920
$5,000 to $9,999 80 35 50 20,155 8,795 11,360
$10,000 to $19,999 290 150 135 33,715 14,460 19,255
$20,000 to $29,999 115 70 50 28,285 12,165 16,120
$30,000 to $39,999 75 40 35 24,420 11,095 13,320
$40,000 to $49,999 60 35 25 21,305 10,315 10,990
$50,000 to $59,999 40 25 15 16,305 9,400 6,905
$60,000 to $69,999 25 15 10 11,310 7,150 4,165
$70,000 to $79,999 25 10 15 8,475 5,530 2,940
$80,000 and over 35 25 10 27,545 18,970 8,575
$80,000 to $89,999 10 5 5 6,950 4,515 2,430
$90,000 to $99,999 10 10 5 6,970 4,035 2,935
$100,000 and over 15 10 5 13,625 10,420 3,210
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 585 ... ... 168,485 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 57,600 ... ... 63,001 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 51,328 ... ... 56,572 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 155 ... ... 48,295 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,328 ... ... 31,749 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 24,288 ... ... 29,197 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 430 ... ... 120,185 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 68,928 ... ... 78,961 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 61,024 ... ... 70,255 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 595 ... ... 168,485 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 66,918 ... ... 79,556 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 57,506 ... ... 67,788 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 135 ... ... 48,240 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 26,968 ... ... 40,496 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 24,051 ... ... 34,742 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 460 ... ... 120,250 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 78,402 ... ... 95,224 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 67,123 ... ... 81,044 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 585 ... ... 168,485 ... ...
Under $5,000 0 ... ... 2,255 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 10 ... ... 2,165 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 10 ... ... 5,255 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 45 ... ... 7,010 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 20 ... ... 8,410 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 35 ... ... 7,560 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 35 ... ... 8,150 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 35 ... ... 8,295 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 25 ... ... 8,260 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 35 ... ... 8,035 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 50 ... ... 14,710 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 65 ... ... 13,085 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 30 ... ... 11,725 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 40 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 30 ... ... 8,955 ... ...
$100,000 and over 115 ... ... 44,325 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 60 ... ... 16,410 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 25 ... ... 10,415 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 20 ... ... 10,415 ... ...
$200,000 and over 5 ... ... 7,090 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 585 ... ... 168,485 ... ...
Under $5,000 5 ... ... 2,375 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 10 ... ... 2,230 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 10 ... ... 5,305 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 40 ... ... 7,385 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 30 ... ... 9,405 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 40 ... ... 8,555 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 45 ... ... 9,220 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 25 ... ... 9,615 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 30 ... ... 9,670 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 45 ... ... 9,200 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 70 ... ... 16,795 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 55 ... ... 14,920 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 45 ... ... 12,905 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 40 ... ... 10,605 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 25 ... ... 8,690 ... ...
$100,000 and over 65 ... ... 31,610 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 40 ... ... 14,375 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 15 ... ... 7,890 ... ...
$150,000 and over 10 ... ... 9,345 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 415 ... ... 115,775 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 68,096 ... ... 79,272 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 60,501 ... ... 70,456 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 180 ... ... 47,705 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 62,464 ... ... 72,433 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 54,357 ... ... 64,528 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 140 ... ... 45,005 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 97,536 ... ... 105,132 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 84,736 ... ... 91,672 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.5 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 75 ... ... 20,000 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 45,376 ... ... 48,922 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 43,136 ... ... 46,005 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.4 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 445 ... ... 115,705 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 78,575 ... ... 95,744 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 67,285 ... ... 81,366 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 195 ... ... 47,545 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 68,378 ... ... 88,445 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 58,855 ... ... 74,490 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 150 ... ... 45,085 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 104,526 ... ... 120,130 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 87,467 ... ... 101,495 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 75 ... ... 19,930 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 49,451 ... ... 59,016 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 45,333 ... ... 52,777 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 185 100 85 62,585 28,810 33,780
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 27,392 31,744 21,760 28,442 30,850 27,081
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 24,320 27,200 21,376 26,465 28,121 25,491
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 185 85 100 62,575 28,765 33,815
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 27,370 34,721 21,055 37,172 39,719 35,006
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 24,095 29,364 19,570 32,072 33,615 30,760
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 1,305 660 640 396,865 192,540 204,320
In the bottom half of the distribution 815 415 400 214,745 100,810 113,935
In the bottom decile 95 40 55 40,715 19,225 21,495
In the second decile 170 75 95 43,855 19,175 24,685
In the third decile 195 110 95 44,440 20,595 23,845
In the fourth decile 170 95 75 42,735 20,645 22,095
In the fifth decile 185 100 85 42,985 21,170 21,815
In the top half of the distribution 485 250 240 182,125 91,735 90,390
In the sixth decile 165 80 80 41,375 20,550 20,825
In the seventh decile 115 65 55 40,000 20,015 19,985
In the eighth decile 100 50 55 37,555 18,950 18,610
In the ninth decile 80 40 40 35,695 18,175 17,515
In the top decile 20 10 5 27,495 14,040 13,455
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 1,305 660 640 396,870 192,545 204,320
0 to 17 years 185 100 85 72,445 37,080 35,365
0 to 5 years 35 20 15 22,115 11,350 10,765
18 to 64 years 830 410 420 242,530 117,810 124,720
65 years and over 290 145 145 81,890 37,650 44,240
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 180 75 105 60,760 27,430 33,325
0 to 17 years 25 15 10 14,955 7,705 7,245
0 to 5 years 5 0 5 5,075 2,615 2,460
18 to 64 years 70 25 50 36,695 16,600 20,100
65 years and over 85 40 45 9,105 3,125 5,980
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 13.8 11.4 16.4 15.3 14.2 16.3
0 to 17 years (%) 13.5 15.0 11.8 20.6 20.8 20.5
0 to 5 years (%) 14.3 0.0 33.3 22.9 23.0 22.9
18 to 64 years (%) 8.4 6.1 11.9 15.1 14.1 16.1
65 years and over (%) 29.3 27.6 31.0 11.1 8.3 13.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 35 10 20 30,760 14,800 15,960
0 to 17 years 5 0 5 6,435 3,315 3,125
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 2,170 1,085 1,085
18 to 64 years 25 10 15 22,645 10,820 11,830
65 years and over 5 0 0 1,680 670 1,010
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 2.7 1.5 3.1 7.8 7.7 7.8
0 to 17 years (%) 2.7 0.0 5.9 8.9 8.9 8.8
0 to 5 years (%) 0.0 0.0 0.0 9.8 9.6 10.1
18 to 64 years (%) 3.0 2.4 3.6 9.3 9.2 9.5
65 years and over (%) 1.7 0.0 0.0 2.1 1.8 2.3
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 1,360 690 670 396,865 192,545 204,325
Official languages 1,360 690 670 394,175 191,435 202,735
English 1,280 650 635 393,810 191,295 202,515
French 1,230 620 615 31,995 13,880 18,115
Non-official languages 0 0 0 69,085 32,705 36,380
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 145 70 70
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 50 30 25
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 10 10 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 45 30 20
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ojibway 0 0 0 40 25 15
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 10 0 10
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 65 20 40
Cayuga 0 0 0 20 10 20
Mohawk 0 0 0 40 10 25
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 10 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 20 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 68,945 32,635 36,310
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 3,950 2,020 1,930
Berber languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 15 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 225 130 100
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 10 0 10
Somali 0 0 0 205 120 80
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 3,750 1,915 1,835
Amharic 0 0 0 45 20 25
Arabic 0 0 0 3,270 1,680 1,600
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 10 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 190 95 100
Maltese 0 0 0 195 105 95
Tigrigna 0 0 0 50 25 25
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 90 45 45
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 0 15
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 1,095 490 605
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 240 95 145
Vietnamese 0 0 0 850 395 460
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 2,730 1,020 1,710
Bikol 0 0 0 25 20 10
Cebuano 0 0 0 115 40 75
Fijian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 85 25 60
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 65 20 45
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 2,615 970 1,645
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 10 10 10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 395 190 210
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 55 20 30
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 220 95 125
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 120 70 50
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 565 315 255
Kannada 0 0 0 40 20 20
Malayalam 0 0 0 335 190 150
Tamil 0 0 0 180 105 75
Telugu 0 0 0 70 30 35
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 50,020 23,850 26,165
Albanian 0 0 0 185 80 105
Armenian 0 0 0 270 130 140
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 11,345 5,220 6,130
Baltic languages 0 0 0 250 105 145
Latvian 0 0 0 140 60 80
Lithuanian 0 0 0 110 45 60
Slavic languages 0 0 0 11,150 5,140 6,005
Belarusan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 360 165 195
Bulgarian 0 0 0 315 175 140
Croatian 0 0 0 1,205 595 610
Czech 0 0 0 365 175 190
Macedonian 0 0 0 145 85 60
Polish 0 0 0 4,100 1,775 2,320
Russian 0 0 0 1,550 735 820
Serbian 0 0 0 1,685 870 815
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 110 55 55
Slovak 0 0 0 320 135 180
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 320 150 170
Ukrainian 0 0 0 1,730 745 980
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 55 20 30
Celtic languages 0 0 0 130 65 65
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 55 30 30
Welsh 0 0 0 20 10 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 55 35 25
Germanic languages 0 0 0 11,115 5,215 5,895
Afrikaans 0 0 0 205 95 110
Danish 0 0 0 170 75 95
Dutch 0 0 0 3,635 1,750 1,885
Frisian 0 0 0 95 50 45
German 0 0 0 7,010 3,270 3,740
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 10 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 70 30 40
Swedish 0 0 0 125 50 75
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 40 10 30
Yiddish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 25 15
Greek 0 0 0 895 440 455
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 4,585 2,360 2,225
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 3,720 1,910 1,810
Bengali 0 0 0 245 135 110
Gujarati 0 0 0 720 385 335
Hindi 0 0 0 1,570 855 720
Kashmiri 0 0 0 10 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 80 35 45
Nepali 0 0 0 70 45 25
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 1,010 495 520
Sindhi 0 0 0 65 25 40
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 120 65 60
Urdu 0 0 0 1,155 565 585
Iranian languages 0 0 0 870 450 420
Kurdish 0 0 0 315 160 155
Pashto 0 0 0 15 10 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 570 295 280
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 65 35 30
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 22,500 10,850 11,650
Catalan 0 0 0 15 15 0
Italian 0 0 0 13,540 6,455 7,085
Portuguese 0 0 0 1,295 620 675
Romanian 0 0 0 590 315 270
Spanish 0 0 0 7,760 3,740 4,025
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 60 35 20
Japanese 0 0 0 505 210 295
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Georgian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Korean 0 0 0 1,320 610 710
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 1,015 490 525
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 150 70 80
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ganda 0 0 0 15 0 15
Igbo 0 0 0 40 20 20
Lingala 0 0 0 50 35 20
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 45 15 30
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Shona 0 0 0 160 75 85
Swahili 0 0 0 330 170 165
Wolof 0 0 0 10 10 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 140 70 70
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 140 60 85
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 580 270 310
American Sign Language 0 0 0 315 145 165
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 265 125 140
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 5,340 2,620 2,720
Chinese languages 0 0 0 5,320 2,625 2,695
Cantonese 0 0 0 1,590 740 850
Hakka 0 0 0 20 10 15
Mandarin 0 0 0 3,810 1,875 1,940
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 190 95 95
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 70 35 35
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 305 155 150
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 25 0 25
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 20 0 20
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 475 185 290
Lao 0 0 0 310 130 180
Thai 0 0 0 190 60 125
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 390 225 170
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 30 20 10
Turkish 0 0 0 285 155 130
Uyghur 0 0 0 55 30 20
Uzbek 0 0 0 20 10 10
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Uralic languages 0 0 0 2,000 890 1,110
Estonian 0 0 0 100 45 65
Finnish 0 0 0 185 70 110
Hungarian 0 0 0 1,715 780 940
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 20 25
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 1,360 690 670 396,865 192,545 204,325
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 1,360 690 670 379,760 184,860 194,905
Canadian citizens aged under 18 195 130 65 70,940 36,440 34,500
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 1,160 560 600 308,820 148,415 160,405
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 0 0 0 17,105 7,685 9,415
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 1,360 690 675 396,870 192,545 204,325
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 1,355 690 670 325,155 158,665 166,490
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 10 0 0 67,195 31,550 35,640
Before 1981 10 0 0 35,460 16,740 18,720
1981 to 1990 0 0 0 7,105 3,345 3,760
1991 to 2000 0 0 0 8,510 3,910 4,600
2001 to 2010 0 0 0 11,130 5,200 5,930
2001 to 2005 0 0 0 5,505 2,540 2,965
2006 to 2010 0 0 0 5,625 2,660 2,970
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 0 0 0 4,990 2,360 2,625
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 0 0 4,515 2,325 2,195
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 10 10 0 67,190 31,550 35,640
Under 5 years 0 0 10 8,740 4,345 4,395
5 to 14 years 10 0 0 14,135 7,235 6,900
15 to 24 years 0 0 0 16,640 7,455 9,185
25 to 44 years 0 0 0 23,520 10,550 12,970
45 years and over 0 0 0 4,155 1,970 2,190
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 10 0 10 67,195 31,550 35,640
Americas 0 0 10 12,945 5,700 7,240
Brazil 0 0 0 160 40 115
Colombia 0 0 0 1,150 520 620
El Salvador 0 0 0 570 245 325
Guyana 0 0 0 255 125 130
Haiti 0 0 0 165 60 105
Jamaica 0 0 0 920 560 355
Mexico 0 0 0 715 360 350
Peru 0 0 0 155 70 85
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 655 300 355
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 10 5,735 2,215 3,520
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 2,480 1,215 1,260
Europe 0 10 0 37,815 18,180 19,635
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 495 230 265
Croatia 0 0 0 1,140 620 520
France 0 0 0 280 115 160
Germany 0 0 0 2,555 1,140 1,415
Greece 0 0 0 390 240 145
Hungary 0 0 0 945 455 490
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 385 190 195
Italy 0 0 0 7,630 3,810 3,825
Netherlands 0 0 0 3,085 1,565 1,515
Poland 0 0 0 2,670 1,145 1,520
Portugal 0 0 0 595 320 275
Romania 0 0 0 670 350 315
Russian Federation 0 0 0 525 210 315
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 560 260 295
Ukraine 0 0 0 865 370 495
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 11,995 5,755 6,245
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 3,030 1,405 1,625
Africa 0 0 0 2,855 1,445 1,410
Algeria 0 0 0 85 35 50
Egypt 0 0 0 290 150 140
Ethiopia 0 0 0 65 30 35
Kenya 0 0 0 185 90 95
Morocco 0 0 0 60 35 30
Nigeria 0 0 0 185 90 95
Somalia 0 0 0 150 100 50
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 355 165 195
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 1,475 755 725
Asia 0 0 0 13,320 6,065 7,250
Afghanistan 0 0 0 90 40 50
Bangladesh 0 0 0 140 90 45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 2,200 975 1,225
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 275 120 160
India 0 0 0 1,955 930 1,025
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 420 240 180
Iraq 0 0 0 315 150 165
Japan 0 0 0 230 70 160
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 705 345 360
Lebanon 0 0 0 275 150 120
Pakistan 0 0 0 725 360 365
Philippines 0 0 0 2,635 1,020 1,615
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 190 100 90
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 265 135 135
Taiwan 0 0 0 115 40 75
Viet Nam 0 0 0 720 305 415
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 2,040 980 1,065
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 260 160 100
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 4,990 2,360 2,630
Americas 0 0 0 1,325 665 665
Brazil 0 0 0 10 0 15
Colombia 0 0 0 180 75 100
Cuba 0 0 0 65 40 30
Haiti 0 0 0 55 15 40
Jamaica 0 0 0 175 110 65
Mexico 0 0 0 150 90 60
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 420 195 225
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 90 45 40
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 180 90 85
Europe 0 0 0 685 320 365
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 65 25 35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 15 0 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 10 0 10
Romania 0 0 0 70 40 30
Russian Federation 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ukraine 0 0 0 35 10 25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 185 100 80
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 300 135 165
Africa 0 0 0 455 230 225
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 20 15 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 55 35 25
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 15 10 10
Morocco 0 0 0 15 10 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 20 10 0
Somalia 0 0 0 35 25 10
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 50 25 30
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 230 105 125
Asia 0 0 0 2,480 1,110 1,370
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 540 235 305
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 10 0 10
India 0 0 0 395 190 205
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 85 40 40
Iraq 0 0 0 50 20 30
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 35 10 20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 95 65 30
Lebanon 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nepal 0 0 0 40 30 15
Pakistan 0 0 0 180 75 100
Philippines 0 0 0 640 265 370
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 35 20 10
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 35 15 15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 100 40 60
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turkey 0 0 0 15 15 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 45 15 25
Viet Nam 0 0 0 30 10 20
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 130 35 90
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 40 40 10
Australia 0 0 0 30 25 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 15 10 10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 1,365 695 670 396,865 192,545 204,325
First generationCensus data footnote 69 10 10 10 73,680 34,895 38,790
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 10 0 10 88,870 42,920 45,955
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 1,340 685 660 234,310 114,730 119,580
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 0 0 0 32,585 15,210 17,380
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 0 0 0 12,785 6,365 6,420
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 0 0 0 5,320 3,360 1,960
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 0 0 0 7,470 3,010 4,460
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 0 0 0 11,615 4,695 6,920
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 0 0 7,515 3,805 3,705
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 675 340 335
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 1,365 690 670 396,865 192,545 204,320
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 180 105 70 11,645 5,355 6,290
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 165 100 65 11,080 5,125 5,955
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 45 20 25 6,810 3,180 3,635
Métis 120 75 45 4,165 1,890 2,275
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 100 50 50
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 265 110 160
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 10 0 300 120 175
Non-Aboriginal identity 1,185 585 600 385,220 187,190 198,030
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 1,360 690 670 396,865 192,545 204,325
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 40 20 20 3,710 1,675 2,035
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 1,320 665 655 393,155 190,870 202,290
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 1,360 690 670 396,870 192,540 204,320
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 35 20 10 1,985 970 1,010
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 15 10 0 1,930 935 995
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 10 10 0 1,425 700 730
Métis single ancestry 10 0 0 470 220 250
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 30 15 20
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 15 15 10 60 35 20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 20 15 10 55 35 20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 150 95 55 15,535 7,265 8,270
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 120 70 50 15,100 7,080 8,020
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 85 50 35 11,205 5,235 5,970
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 35 20 20 3,810 1,785 2,025
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 85 60 20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 35 30 10 435 185 255
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 35 35 0 400 170 230
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 20 15 10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 1,175 565 610 379,345 184,310 195,035
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 1,360 690 670 396,865 192,540 204,320
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 0 0 0 37,105 18,060 19,050
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 5,785 2,925 2,855
Chinese 0 0 0 5,880 2,870 3,015
Black 0 0 0 7,705 3,885 3,815
Filipino 0 0 0 3,740 1,565 2,175
Latin American 0 0 0 4,430 2,115 2,320
Arab 0 0 0 2,545 1,315 1,225
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 1,905 815 1,085
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 780 370 410
Korean 0 0 0 1,405 680 725
Japanese 0 0 0 650 290 360
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 605 320 280
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 1,690 895 790
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 1,365 690 670 359,760 174,490 185,275
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 1,360 690 670 396,865 192,545 204,325
North American Aboriginal origins 185 125 65 17,520 8,235 9,285
First Nations (North American Indian) 145 100 45 13,115 6,155 6,960
Inuit 0 0 0 145 85 60
Métis 90 65 25 4,755 2,215 2,545
Other North American origins 1,060 535 530 117,610 56,915 60,695
Acadian 90 30 60 435 230 205
American 0 0 0 6,400 2,965 3,430
Canadian 1,025 520 510 112,805 54,760 58,045
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 10 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 355 190 165
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 45 15 30
Ontarian 0 0 0 50 10 40
Québécois 0 0 0 235 100 140
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 30 20 15
European origins 580 300 280 311,380 150,000 161,380
British Isles origins 315 150 160 189,465 90,495 98,970
Channel Islander 0 0 0 65 40 25
Cornish 0 0 0 20 15 10
English 175 75 95 111,765 53,095 58,670
Irish 105 50 50 70,675 32,830 37,850
Manx 0 0 0 95 45 50
Scottish 100 60 40 77,500 36,805 40,695
Welsh 0 0 0 8,145 3,950 4,195
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 0 0 0 11,155 5,200 5,960
French origins 475 235 240 52,210 24,625 27,590
Alsatian 0 0 0 45 25 20
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 10 10 0
French 475 240 240 52,170 24,600 27,570
Western European origins (except French origins) 10 0 10 83,855 40,665 43,190
Austrian 0 0 0 2,455 1,115 1,345
Bavarian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Belgian 0 0 0 1,450 700 750
Dutch 0 0 0 29,180 14,240 14,940
Flemish 0 0 0 90 40 50
Frisian 0 0 0 195 95 105
German 10 10 10 55,915 27,065 28,850
Luxembourger 0 0 0 20 10 15
Swiss 0 0 0 1,515 675 835
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 10 0 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 0 0 0 7,545 3,390 4,155
Danish 0 0 0 1,765 870 890
Finnish 0 0 0 1,660 740 920
Icelandic 0 0 0 390 175 215
Norwegian 0 0 10 1,620 710 905
Swedish 0 0 0 2,245 895 1,350
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 325 165 160
Eastern European origins 10 10 0 58,965 28,335 30,630
Bulgarian 0 0 0 660 355 305
Byelorussian 0 0 0 185 80 100
Czech 0 0 0 1,315 645 665
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 625 275 350
Estonian 0 0 0 415 185 230
Hungarian 0 0 0 11,490 5,530 5,965
Latvian 0 0 0 640 330 310
Lithuanian 0 10 0 915 455 460
Moldovan 0 0 0 80 40 45
Polish 0 0 0 20,815 9,705 11,110
Romanian 0 0 0 2,670 1,340 1,325
Russian 0 0 0 6,325 3,120 3,205
Slovak 0 0 0 2,120 1,040 1,080
Ukrainian 0 0 0 20,700 9,980 10,725
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 125 45 80
Southern European origins 50 30 15 65,850 32,825 33,025
Albanian 0 0 0 235 105 135
Bosnian 0 0 0 595 285 310
Catalan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Croatian 0 0 0 3,230 1,670 1,560
Cypriot 0 0 0 50 20 35
Greek 0 0 0 2,505 1,265 1,235
Italian 0 0 0 49,345 24,550 24,795
Kosovar 0 0 0 15 0 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 430 275 160
Maltese 0 0 0 1,030 495 535
Montenegrin 0 0 0 65 35 30
Portuguese 40 30 10 2,650 1,415 1,240
Serbian 0 0 0 2,370 1,205 1,170
Sicilian 0 0 0 140 65 70
Slovenian 0 0 0 1,230 635 590
Spanish 10 10 10 3,815 1,625 2,185
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 900 470 430
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 25 15 10
Other European origins 0 0 0 1,260 660 600
Basque 0 0 0 20 10 15
Jewish 0 0 0 695 375 325
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 40 25 20
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 45 35 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 460 220 235
Caribbean origins 0 0 0 5,295 2,620 2,675
Antiguan 0 0 0 20 0 20
Bahamian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Barbadian 0 0 0 625 315 305
Bermudan 0 0 0 70 30 40
Carib 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cuban 0 0 0 340 150 190
Dominican 0 0 0 135 75 55
Grenadian 0 0 0 110 55 55
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 345 120 225
Jamaican 0 0 0 2,510 1,320 1,190
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 85 50 40
St. Lucian 0 0 0 30 20 15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 760 375 390
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 40 20 15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 405 195 215
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 140 70 65
Latin, Central and South American origins 0 0 0 6,135 3,155 2,975
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 285 115 170
Arawak 0 0 0 25 15 10
Argentinian 0 0 0 185 90 95
Belizean 0 0 0 15 10 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Brazilian 0 0 0 200 105 95
Chilean 0 0 0 165 65 100
Colombian 0 0 0 1,405 660 750
Costa Rican 0 0 0 115 65 45
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 120 40 80
Guatemalan 0 0 0 455 205 250
Guyanese 0 0 0 390 190 200
Hispanic 0 0 0 150 95 65
Honduran 0 0 0 140 75 65
Maya 0 0 0 120 60 55
Mexican 0 0 0 1,090 695 395
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 110 55 55
Panamanian 0 0 0 40 30 10
Paraguayan 0 0 0 95 55 40
Peruvian 0 0 0 210 100 110
Salvadorean 0 0 0 635 320 315
Uruguayan 0 0 0 70 35 30
Venezuelan 0 0 0 325 175 155
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 230 125 105
African origins 0 0 0 5,990 3,000 2,990
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 855 400 460
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Ashanti 0 0 0 15 10 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Congolese 0 0 0 135 75 60
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 155 85 75
Guinean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ibo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Malian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Malinké 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 310 125 185
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 70 30 45
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 110 40 75
North African origins 0 0 0 1,675 850 830
Algerian 0 0 0 65 30 40
Berber 0 0 0 10 15 0
Coptic 0 0 0 35 15 15
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 540 310 240
Libyan 0 0 0 220 115 105
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 85 35 45
Sudanese 0 0 0 690 330 355
Tunisian 0 0 0 35 20 20
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 70 35 35
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 1,455 725 735
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 40 20 25
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Eritrean 0 0 0 65 30 35
Ethiopian 0 0 0 105 45 55
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 120 60 55
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 25 15 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 30 10 15
Seychellois 0 0 0 20 15 10
Somali 0 0 0 295 160 135
South African 0 0 0 385 200 185
Tanzanian 0 0 0 45 30 25
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 20 0 15
Zambian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 180 75 105
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 130 60 70
Other African origins 0 0 0 2,070 1,065 1,010
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 320 180 140
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 1,760 890 865
Asian origins 0 0 0 26,505 12,790 13,720
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 0 0 5,625 2,885 2,740
Afghan 0 0 0 115 50 65
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 570 335 230
Armenian 0 0 0 920 460 460
Assyrian 0 0 0 90 50 40
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 55 35 25
Georgian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 600 310 290
Iraqi 0 0 0 325 150 175
Israeli 0 0 0 110 50 55
Jordanian 0 0 0 195 65 125
Kazakh 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kurd 0 0 0 315 170 140
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 45 25 20
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 15 10 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 1,195 595 600
Palestinian 0 0 0 380 195 185
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 140 85 55
Syrian 0 0 0 340 170 170
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 535 285 255
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 60 35 25
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 70 45 25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 155 75 75
South Asian origins 0 0 0 6,175 3,100 3,070
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 60 40 20
Bengali 0 0 0 70 40 30
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 0 0 0 4,800 2,415 2,385
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 25 0 20
Kashmiri 0 0 0 45 25 25
Nepali 0 0 0 70 40 25
Pakistani 0 0 0 725 330 400
Punjabi 0 0 0 220 100 125
Sinhalese 0 0 0 20 10 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 190 105 80
Tamil 0 0 0 20 10 10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 235 125 110
East and Southeast Asian origins 0 0 0 14,890 6,925 7,970
Burmese 0 0 0 40 30 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 385 135 250
Chinese 0 0 0 7,185 3,540 3,640
Filipino 0 0 0 4,000 1,690 2,305
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 115 50 65
Japanese 0 0 0 815 375 440
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 1,470 705 765
Laotian 0 0 0 395 175 225
Malaysian 0 0 0 50 15 35
Mongolian 0 0 0 30 20 15
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 10
Taiwanese 0 0 0 60 25 35
Thai 0 0 0 230 65 160
Tibetan 0 0 0 30 0 25
Vietnamese 0 0 0 1,235 590 640
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 20 10 20
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 130 60 70
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 130 60 75
Oceania origins 0 0 0 500 225 275
Australian 0 0 0 380 170 205
New Zealander 0 0 0 75 30 45
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 55 25 25
Fijian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Hawaiian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Maori 0 0 0 10 10 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 10 10 0
Samoan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 595 ... ... 168,485 ... ...
Owner 515 ... ... 122,750 ... ...
Renter 80 ... ... 45,730 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 595 ... ... 168,485 ... ...
Condominium 10 ... ... 10,200 ... ...
Not condominium 585 ... ... 158,285 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 595 ... ... 168,485 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 415 ... ...
1 bedroom 40 ... ... 16,955 ... ...
2 bedrooms 140 ... ... 38,925 ... ...
3 bedrooms 310 ... ... 74,460 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 105 ... ... 37,740 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 595 ... ... 168,485 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 105 ... ... 32,070 ... ...
5 rooms 170 ... ... 25,075 ... ...
6 rooms 125 ... ... 29,690 ... ...
7 rooms 110 ... ... 26,795 ... ...
8 or more rooms 85 ... ... 54,860 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 5.9 ... ... 6.6 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 595 ... ... 168,485 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 595 ... ... 167,355 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 0 ... ... 1,135 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 595 ... ... 168,485 ... ...
Suitable 590 ... ... 163,305 ... ...
Not suitable 0 ... ... 5,175 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 600 ... ... 168,485 ... ...
1960 or before 85 ... ... 60,230 ... ...
1961 to 1980 205 ... ... 52,995 ... ...
1981 to 1990 115 ... ... 18,725 ... ...
1991 to 2000 95 ... ... 15,715 ... ...
2001 to 2005 25 ... ... 7,385 ... ...
2006 to 2010 45 ... ... 6,760 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 20 ... ... 6,670 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 600 ... ... 168,485 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 540 ... ... 157,605 ... ...
Major repairs needed 55 ... ... 10,880 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 595 ... ... 168,485 ... ...
1 household maintainer 365 ... ... 100,755 ... ...
2 household maintainers 220 ... ... 64,355 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 10 ... ... 3,375 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 595 ... ... 168,485 ... ...
15 to 24 years 10 ... ... 4,330 ... ...
25 to 34 years 30 ... ... 18,400 ... ...
35 to 44 years 85 ... ... 23,665 ... ...
45 to 54 years 155 ... ... 32,775 ... ...
55 to 64 years 125 ... ... 35,670 ... ...
65 to 74 years 125 ... ... 29,165 ... ...
75 to 84 years 55 ... ... 17,305 ... ...
85 years and over 10 ... ... 7,175 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 590 ... ... 167,310 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 515 ... ... 124,750 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 80 ... ... 42,560 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 70 ... ... 38,235 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 510 ... ... 121,835 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 49.0 ... ... 56.9 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 7.8 ... ... 16.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 493 ... ... 1,018 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 672 ... ... 1,153 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 100,228 ... ... 266,071 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 123,515 ... ... 309,957 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 85 ... ... 45,680 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 31.2 ... ... 15.8 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 41.2 ... ... 48.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 558 ... ... 866 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 525 ... ... 901 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 1,220 615 605 337,885 162,335 175,550
No certificate, diploma or degree 615 335 275 62,650 30,555 32,100
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 215 105 115 106,060 50,315 55,740
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 385 165 215 169,170 81,465 87,710
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 95 65 30 27,465 19,635 7,835
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 50 30 20 12,910 7,915 4,995
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 45 35 10 14,550 11,715 2,835
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 220 80 140 79,275 33,550 45,725
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 0 0 0 5,750 2,605 3,145
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 75 20 55 56,685 25,670 31,015
Bachelor's degree 70 20 45 38,800 16,820 21,985
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 3,895 1,790 2,105
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 1,520 965 560
Master's degree 0 0 0 10,900 5,130 5,775
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 1,565 975 590
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 765 370 395 207,355 100,115 107,240
No certificate, diploma or degree 330 180 145 21,605 11,600 10,005
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 155 70 80 62,470 31,030 31,435
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 280 115 165 123,275 57,480 65,795
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 55 35 20 17,390 12,200 5,185
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 30 20 15 8,395 5,095 3,295
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 25 15 0 8,995 7,100 1,895
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 170 60 110 59,870 25,395 34,475
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 0 0 0 3,665 1,645 2,025
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 55 20 40 42,350 18,245 24,110
Bachelor's degree 50 15 35 29,215 12,390 16,825
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 10 0 0 2,890 1,255 1,635
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 1,135 630 500
Master's degree 0 0 0 8,045 3,365 4,680
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 1,060 595 465
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 1,220 610 605 337,880 162,340 175,550
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 835 445 390 168,715 80,875 87,840
Education 45 0 40 12,120 3,250 8,875
13. Education 40 0 40 12,120 3,250 8,870
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 5,905 2,540 3,365
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 1,015 760 255
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 4,890 1,780 3,110
Humanities 0 0 0 8,545 3,605 4,945
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 910 255 660
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 1,995 650 1,345
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 2,125 815 1,305
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 65 10 55
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 490 300 185
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 1,100 680 415
54. History 0 0 0 1,370 775 595
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 485 110 380
Social and behavioural sciences and law 15 0 10 18,815 5,970 12,845
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 205 30 175
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 1,640 725 910
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 0 0 0 4,865 445 4,420
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 2,185 625 1,560
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 295 60 235
42. Psychology 0 10 0 3,385 850 2,535
45. Social sciences 0 0 0 6,240 3,225 3,020
Business, management and public administration 115 15 100 31,785 11,775 20,010
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 60 20 40
44. Public administration and social service professions 15 0 15 3,160 555 2,610
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 100 15 85 28,560 11,195 17,365
Physical and life sciences and technologies 10 10 0 4,870 2,670 2,205
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 2,010 910 1,095
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 1,050 545 505
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 50 10 40
40. Physical sciences 0 10 0 1,435 1,085 350
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 330 120 215
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 10 0 0 4,910 2,930 1,980
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 10 0 0 3,580 2,350 1,230
25. Library science 0 0 0 480 45 435
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 815 500 315
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 40 40 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 110 115 0 35,715 33,585 2,130
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 810 595 215
14. Engineering 0 0 0 4,200 3,660 535
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 10 10 0 8,495 7,680 810
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 55 55 0 7,300 7,175 125
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 30 30 0 8,530 8,335 195
48. Precision production 20 25 0 6,385 6,135 245
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 10 10 0 3,440 2,160 1,280
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 0 0 2,535 1,585 955
03. Natural resources and conservation 10 10 0 905 575 325
Health and related fields 45 0 40 28,650 5,490 23,165
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 3,000 1,475 1,535
51. Health professions and related programs 45 0 40 25,255 3,780 21,475
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 395 240 155
Personal, protective and transportation services 45 10 35 14,385 7,480 6,905
12. Personal and culinary services 20 0 20 7,830 2,450 5,380
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 55 50 10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 55 50 0
43. Security and protective services 15 10 15 4,305 2,970 1,340
49. Transportation and materials moving 10 0 0 2,140 1,965 175
Other 0 0 0 25 10 15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 25 10 20
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 760 365 395 207,350 100,110 107,240
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 485 255 230 84,075 42,635 41,445
Education 25 10 20 7,890 2,015 5,865
13. Education 25 10 25 7,885 2,020 5,865
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 4,500 1,940 2,565
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 785 585 205
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 3,720 1,355 2,360
Humanities 0 0 0 5,795 2,395 3,395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 625 165 465
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 1,310 405 905
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 1,525 585 935
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 45 10 35
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 310 205 100
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 715 450 260
54. History 0 0 0 945 505 430
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 320 70 245
Social and behavioural sciences and law 10 0 0 14,750 4,360 10,395
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 150 30 115
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 1,360 600 765
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 10 0 10 3,950 345 3,610
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 1,795 435 1,355
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 220 40 185
42. Psychology 0 0 0 2,505 600 1,905
45. Social sciences 0 0 0 4,770 2,310 2,460
Business, management and public administration 95 15 80 23,840 8,610 15,230
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 45 15 30
44. Public administration and social service professions 10 0 10 2,510 410 2,100
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 85 15 70 21,285 8,185 13,100
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 3,425 1,745 1,680
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 1,500 660 840
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 755 375 380
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 55 10 35
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 880 615 265
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 245 85 160
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 10 10 0 3,960 2,380 1,580
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 10 3,005 1,985 1,020
25. Library science 0 0 0 360 35 325
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 565 335 230
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 25 25 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 75 70 0 24,355 22,685 1,670
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 610 440 170
14. Engineering 0 0 0 2,895 2,465 435
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 10 10 0 6,145 5,525 625
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 30 35 0 4,830 4,710 115
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 15 15 0 5,725 5,575 155
48. Precision production 10 10 0 4,145 3,970 175
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 10 10 0 2,655 1,615 1,040
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 0 0 1,960 1,160 800
03. Natural resources and conservation 10 10 0 690 450 240
Health and related fields 35 0 30 21,420 4,130 17,290
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 2,340 1,125 1,215
51. Health professions and related programs 30 0 35 18,800 2,855 15,950
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 275 150 120
Personal, protective and transportation services 30 10 25 10,670 5,605 5,060
12. Personal and culinary services 15 0 20 5,685 1,855 3,825
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 50 40 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 20 20 0
43. Security and protective services 10 0 10 3,275 2,185 1,090
49. Transportation and materials moving 0 0 0 1,640 1,505 135
Other 0 0 0 15 0 20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 15 0 20
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 1,225 615 605 337,885 162,335 175,550
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 835 445 390 168,710 80,870 87,840
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 385 170 220 169,175 81,460 87,705
Location of study inside Canada 375 165 215 145,715 69,800 75,915
Same as province or territory of residence 335 140 195 138,475 66,315 72,160
Different than province or territory of residence 45 25 15 7,240 3,485 3,760
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 10 0 0 23,455 11,665 11,790
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 10 0 0 7,875 3,685 4,190
Philippines 0 0 0 1,275 440 830
India 0 0 0 1,095 535 560
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 3,530 2,225 1,305
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 880 365 515
France 0 0 0 140 80 65
Other 0 0 0 8,665 4,330 4,335
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 760 365 395 207,350 100,115 107,240
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 485 255 225 84,075 42,630 41,445
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 280 110 165 123,275 57,480 65,795
Location of study inside Canada 275 110 160 107,895 50,505 57,390
Same as province or territory of residence 235 95 145 103,205 48,225 54,980
Different than province or territory of residence 35 20 20 4,685 2,280 2,410
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 10 0 10 15,380 6,975 8,405
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 10 0 10 5,590 2,385 3,200
Philippines 0 0 0 985 330 655
India 0 0 0 910 425 485
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 1,230 720 510
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 700 300 395
France 0 0 0 105 60 45
Other 0 0 0 5,870 2,750 3,115
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 1,220 615 610 337,885 162,335 175,545
In the labour force 740 390 350 203,830 103,875 99,955
Employed 520 250 270 188,215 95,365 92,855
Unemployed 220 140 75 15,610 8,510 7,100
Not in the labour force 485 220 265 134,060 58,460 75,595
Participation rate 60.7 63.4 57.4 60.3 64.0 56.9
Employment rate 42.6 40.7 44.3 55.7 58.7 52.9
Unemployment rate 29.7 35.9 21.4 7.7 8.2 7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 1,220 610 605 337,880 162,335 175,545
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 430 185 245 125,880 54,725 71,155
Worked 785 425 360 212,000 107,610 104,390
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 175 60 120 105,140 58,870 46,265
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 610 370 240 106,870 48,735 58,135
Average weeks worked in reference year 28.1 24.2 32.8 42.6 42.9 42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 740 395 345 203,830 103,870 99,950
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 20 10 15 4,320 2,155 2,165
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 715 385 335 199,510 101,720 97,785
Employee 645 325 320 178,380 88,535 89,845
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 70 60 10 21,130 13,185 7,945
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 740 395 345 203,830 103,870 99,950
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 20 10 10 4,320 2,155 2,170
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 715 385 335 199,505 101,720 97,785
0 Management occupations 35 0 20 20,820 12,355 8,465
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 80 20 60 25,900 7,345 18,550
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 20 20 0 8,940 7,415 1,525
3 Health occupations 20 0 15 14,205 2,450 11,755
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 80 10 70 21,140 6,985 14,150
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 0 0 0 4,915 2,205 2,710
6 Sales and service occupations 80 20 60 60,120 24,480 35,640
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 105 100 0 29,355 27,660 1,695
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 155 150 0 5,090 3,695 1,395
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 150 60 90 9,030 7,130 1,900
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 740 390 345 203,825 103,875 99,955
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 20 10 15 4,320 2,150 2,170
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 720 385 335 199,510 101,720 97,790
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 120 105 10 4,875 2,975 1,900
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 105 100 10 470 415 55
22 Utilities 0 0 0 1,230 935 290
23 Construction 30 30 0 14,200 12,755 1,450
31-33 Manufacturing 160 70 95 18,270 14,425 3,850
41 Wholesale trade 10 0 0 6,570 4,585 1,985
44-45 Retail trade 35 10 20 24,865 10,785 14,075
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 20 10 10 8,420 5,905 2,515
51 Information and cultural industries 0 10 0 2,550 1,385 1,165
52 Finance and insurance 10 10 10 5,790 2,205 3,585
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 0 0 0 2,995 1,600 1,395
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 0 10 0 9,225 4,955 4,270
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 155 50 100
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 0 0 0 11,050 6,235 4,810
61 Educational services 55 0 55 14,615 4,710 9,905
62 Health care and social assistance 50 10 45 23,355 3,715 19,645
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 0 0 0 8,705 4,685 4,025
72 Accommodation and food services 20 0 20 23,650 9,665 13,990
81 Other services (except public administration) 35 20 15 8,985 4,300 4,685
91 Public administration 50 10 40 9,530 5,435 4,095
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 525 250 275 188,215 95,365 92,855
Worked at home 20 10 10 12,030 5,885 6,150
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 1,580 935 645
No fixed workplace address 90 75 20 20,305 14,930 5,375
Worked at usual place 410 170 240 154,305 73,620 80,685
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 405 170 240 154,305 73,615 80,685
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 265 110 160 76,265 33,110 43,160
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 95 20 75 60,835 29,255 31,575
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 15 20 0 16,810 11,020 5,785
Commute to a different province or territory 25 20 0 390 225 160
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 500 240 255 174,605 88,545 86,060
Car, truck, van - as a driver 410 185 225 146,315 75,205 71,105
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 40 25 15 12,230 5,665 6,565
Public transit 10 0 0 4,730 1,755 2,975
Walked 20 10 15 7,855 3,685 4,170
Bicycle 10 10 0 1,540 1,160 375
Other method 15 10 0 1,930 1,070 860
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 505 240 255 174,605 88,545 86,060
Less than 15 minutes 280 135 150 65,190 29,370 35,820
15 to 29 minutes 95 65 30 67,125 33,065 34,060
30 to 44 minutes 65 30 40 23,950 13,605 10,345
45 to 59 minutes 50 10 45 7,805 4,920 2,890
60 minutes and over 10 10 0 10,530 7,580 2,950
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 500 240 260 174,605 88,545 86,060
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 35 20 15 12,080 8,655 3,425
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 130 60 65 29,720 19,090 10,635
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 125 40 90 40,390 20,985 19,405
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 100 25 75 38,240 14,405 23,835
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 25 10 15 20,825 8,320 12,505
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 90 85 0 33,350 17,095 16,255
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 810 430 380 218,710 110,965 107,745
Single responses 670 360 305 217,090 110,330 106,760
Official languages 665 365 305 216,045 109,705 106,340
English 225 115 105 214,605 109,330 105,275
French 445 245 195 1,440 375 1,065
Non-official languages 0 0 0 1,050 630 420
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 1,045 625 420
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 30 20 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 30 25 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 15 10 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 15 15 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 45 20 20
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 40 20 25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 495 335 155
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 75 40 35
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 80 40 40
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 20 15 0
Russian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Serbian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 70 60 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 10 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 70 55 15
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 35 30 10
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 25 25 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 10 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 20 15 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 300 200 100
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 270 185 85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 40 15 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 50 25 30
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 350 200 150
Chinese languages 0 0 0 350 195 155
Cantonese 0 0 0 70 55 20
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 265 140 120
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lao 0 0 0 10 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 145 70 75 1,620 635 985
English and French 145 70 75 795 255 540
English and non-official language 0 0 0 780 375 410
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 45 10 35
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 810 435 380 218,710 110,965 107,750
None 490 250 245 210,865 107,625 103,240
English 230 145 80 1,395 495 895
French 90 35 55 3,270 1,325 1,940
Non-official language 0 0 0 3,020 1,465 1,560
Aboriginal 0 0 0 10 0 10
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 3,010 1,465 1,550
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 160 50 110
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 1,365 690 670 393,265 190,625 202,645
Non-movers 1,270 645 625 343,685 166,240 177,440
Movers 95 45 45 49,585 24,385 25,195
Non-migrants 70 30 40 26,400 12,775 13,620
Migrants 25 15 10 23,185 11,610 11,575
Internal migrants 25 15 10 20,945 10,460 10,480
Intraprovincial migrants 20 20 10 19,385 9,670 9,720
Interprovincial migrants 10 0 0 1,555 795 760
External migrants 0 0 0 2,240 1,140 1,100
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 1,330 670 660 378,475 183,230 195,245
Non-movers 1,065 550 515 243,625 118,045 125,580
Movers 265 120 140 134,850 65,185 69,665
Non-migrants 190 90 100 69,855 33,545 36,310
Migrants 75 30 40 64,995 31,645 33,350
Internal migrants 75 35 40 56,910 27,735 29,175
Intraprovincial migrants 65 25 40 52,815 25,665 27,150
Interprovincial migrants 10 10 0 4,090 2,065 2,020
External migrants 0 0 0 8,090 3,910 4,175

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Baie Ste. Anne, LSD [Designated place], New Brunswick and St. Catharines - Niagara [Census metropolitan area], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 14, 2024).

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