Census Profile, 2016 Census
Fredericton [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick and Frontenac, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Fredericton New Brunswick [Federal electoral district]			Frontenac, MÉ Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Fredericton [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick  Map : Fredericton [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Frontenac, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	83,303	...	...	1,734	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	81,759	...	...	1,650	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.9	...	...	5.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	38,988	...	...	870	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	35,505	...	...	719	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	55.4	...	...	7.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,502.52	...	...	223.68	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	83,305	40,785	42,515	1,735	890	845
0 to 14 years	13,430	6,850	6,580	330	165	170
0 to 4 years	4,435	2,280	2,160	100	50	55
5 to 9 years	4,570	2,325	2,245	115	55	60
10 to 14 years	4,420	2,245	2,175	115	55	60
15 to 64 years	56,250	27,970	28,280	1,070	545	530
15 to 19 years	4,820	2,475	2,350	95	50	45
20 to 24 years	7,045	3,705	3,340	70	35	35
25 to 29 years	6,300	3,315	2,980	65	25	35
30 to 34 years	5,660	2,880	2,780	90	40	50
35 to 39 years	5,360	2,630	2,730	125	65	60
40 to 44 years	5,440	2,595	2,850	105	60	40
45 to 49 years	5,455	2,650	2,805	105	55	45
50 to 54 years	5,880	2,875	3,005	130	60	70
55 to 59 years	5,445	2,630	2,820	135	75	60
60 to 64 years	4,840	2,220	2,625	165	85	85
65 years and over	13,625	5,965	7,660	330	180	145
65 to 69 years	4,470	2,100	2,370	125	70	55
70 to 74 years	3,210	1,470	1,740	85	45	35
75 to 79 years	2,455	1,120	1,335	60	35	30
80 to 84 years	1,745	720	1,025	40	25	15
85 years and over	1,745	560	1,190	20	10	15
85 to 89 years	1,060	390	670	15	10	5
90 to 94 years	535	130	405	5	0	0
95 to 99 years	135	30	100	0	0	0
100 years and over	10	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.1	16.8	15.5	19.0	18.5	20.1
15 to 64 years	67.5	68.6	66.5	61.7	61.2	62.7
65 years and over	16.4	14.6	18.0	19.0	20.2	17.2
85 years and over	2.1	1.4	2.8	1.2	1.1	1.8
Average age of the population	40.1	38.8	41.4	42.2	43.0	41.4
Median age of the population	39.1	37.1	40.9	44.6	45.8	43.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	35,505	...	...	715	...	...
Single-detached house	19,045	...	...	645	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	500	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	13,900	...	...	70	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,045	...	...	10	...	...
Row house	1,360	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,520	...	...	25	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	8,785	...	...	35	...	...
Other single-attached house	185	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	2,055	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	35,505	...	...	720	...	...
1 person	10,450	...	...	175	...	...
2 persons	13,235	...	...	305	...	...
3 persons	5,495	...	...	80	...	...
4 persons	4,385	...	...	95	...	...
5 or more persons	1,935	...	...	60	...	...
Number of persons in private households	81,400	...	...	1,735	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	69,875	33,935	35,940	1,400	725	675
Married or living common law	40,055	20,000	20,060	975	485	490
Married	32,240	16,090	16,155	550	275	275
Living common law	7,815	3,910	3,905	420	210	215
Not married and not living common law	29,820	13,935	15,880	425	240	185
Never married	19,855	10,825	9,040	290	170	115
Separated	2,090	900	1,190	10	10	5
Divorced	4,085	1,495	2,590	60	35	20
Widowed	3,785	720	3,060	75	25	50
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	23,350	...	...	535	...	...
2 persons	12,770	...	...	310	...	...
3 persons	5,000	...	...	80	...	...
4 persons	4,110	...	...	95	...	...
5 or more persons	1,475	...	...	50	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	23,355	...	...	540	...	...
Total couple families	19,645	...	...	480	...	...
Married couples	15,745	...	...	270	...	...
Common-law couples	3,905	...	...	210	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,705	...	...	60	...	...
Female parent	2,975	...	...	35	...	...
Male parent	730	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	19,645	...	...	480	...	...
Couples without children	10,400	...	...	280	...	...
Couples with children	9,255	...	...	200	...	...
1 child	3,980	...	...	55	...	...
2 children	3,860	...	...	95	...	...
3 or more children	1,415	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,705	...	...	55	...	...
1 child	2,370	...	...	25	...	...
2 children	1,020	...	...	20	...	...
3 or more children	315	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	16,575	7,950	8,625	205	120	85
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	35,505	...	...	720	...	...
One-census-family households	22,630	...	...	530	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	10,115	...	...	280	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	12,515	...	...	250	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	360	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	12,520	...	...	185	...	...
One-person households	10,455	...	...	175	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,065	...	...	5	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	82,535	40,510	42,025	1,735	885	845
English only	62,605	31,370	31,235	0	0	0
French only	535	255	280	1,380	690	685
English and French	18,735	8,580	10,150	355	200	155
Neither English nor French	660	300	360	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	82,535	40,510	42,025	1,730	890	845
English	74,895	36,850	38,050	20	10	10
French	6,570	3,175	3,395	1,715	880	835
English and French	420	200	220	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	645	295	355	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	6,785	3,275	3,510	15	5	10
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	8.2	8.1	8.4	0.9	0.6	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	82,535	40,510	42,025	1,730	890	845
Single responses	81,355	39,965	41,380	1,725	885	840
Official languages	75,465	36,995	38,470	1,715	880	835
English	68,880	33,805	35,075	15	10	10
French	6,585	3,190	3,400	1,700	875	825
Non-official languages	5,890	2,975	2,915	10	5	5
Aboriginal languages	95	45	45	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	90	40	45	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	90	45	40	0	0	0
Malecite	60	30	30	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,790	2,925	2,865	10	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,020	560	465	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,020	555	460	0	0	0
Amharic	35	20	10	0	0	0
Arabic	925	505	425	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	55	35	25	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	195	100	90	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	185	95	90	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	190	75	115	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	5	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	5	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	140	55	85	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	75	40	35	0	0	0
Kannada	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tamil	40	25	15	0	0	0
Telugu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,450	1,210	1,240	10	5	5
Albanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	610	300	310	0	0	0
Baltic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	595	295	305	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	65	30	35	0	0	0
Russian	315	165	150	0	0	0
Serbian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	490	205	285	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	5	0	0	0
Danish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dutch	145	70	80	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	295	115	180	5	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	805	430	375	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	465	255	215	0	0	0
Bengali	80	50	35	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	95	50	45	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	25	15	15	0	0	0
Nepali	140	70	75	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	65	40	25	0	0	0
Iranian languages	330	175	160	0	0	0
Kurdish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Pashto	15	10	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	300	160	140	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	485	245	245	10	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Portuguese	65	30	40	0	0	0
Romanian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Spanish	305	155	150	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	5	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	330	180	155	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	150	80	65	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	50	20	25	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	25	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,210	615	600	0	0	0
Chinese languages	1,210	615	600	0	0	0
Cantonese	115	60	60	0	0	0
Hakka	10	10	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	955	485	470	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	55	25	30	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	30	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Estonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,185	545	640	10	5	5
English and French	740	330	410	5	5	5
English and non-official language	380	185	195	0	0	0
French and non-official language	35	20	15	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	35	15	20	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	82,535	40,515	42,025	1,735	890	845
Single responses	81,010	39,750	41,255	1,725	880	840
Official languages	77,405	37,910	39,500	1,720	880	840
English	73,415	35,930	37,485	5	0	5
French	3,995	1,975	2,015	1,715	880	840
Non-official languages	3,605	1,845	1,760	0	0	5
Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Malecite	15	10	5	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,585	1,835	1,755	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	700	360	345	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	705	355	345	0	0	0
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	665	345	325	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	15	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	165	85	75	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	160	85	75	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	20	25	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	20	15	10	0	0	0
Telugu	15	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,285	655	635	0	0	0
Albanian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	400	205	195	0	0	0
Baltic languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	390	195	190	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Russian	255	130	125	0	0	0
Serbian	60	35	30	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	50	20	30	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	555	290	265	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	295	150	145	0	0	0
Bengali	55	30	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	55	30	25	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	110	45	60	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	35	20	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	260	135	120	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	250	135	115	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	235	120	115	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Romanian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Spanish	160	80	75	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	260	140	115	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	65	30	35	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	10	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	15	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	950	485	460	0	0	0
Chinese languages	950	485	465	0	0	0
Cantonese	60	30	30	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	800	415	380	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	20	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	20	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,525	760	765	15	10	5
English and French	540	265	275	0	0	0
English and non-official language	925	470	455	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	5	10	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	50	20	25	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	82,535	40,510	42,025	1,735	890	845
None	74,160	36,555	37,605	1,675	850	820
English	3,250	1,625	1,625	55	30	20
French	3,310	1,470	1,845	0	0	0
Non-official language	1,675	805	875	5	5	5
Aboriginal	145	65	75	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,535	735	795	5	5	5
English and French	40	15	20	0	0	5
English and non-official language	35	20	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	65	25	35	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	68,015	32,950	35,065	1,400	720	675
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,680	31,320	33,365	1,370	715	655
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,921	43,099	28,380	34,487	39,637	27,008
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,710	31,315	33,395	1,375	715	655
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,253	37,604	26,080	30,464	34,368	24,768
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,235	29,450	29,790	1,270	675	600
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,684	41,391	25,643	28,309	36,800	22,560
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	44,255	18,375	25,885	1,015	500	515
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,568	5,462	5,631	8,654	8,187	9,040
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	48,440	24,920	23,525	995	540	455
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,739	39,889	26,655	30,613	38,357	23,808
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	68,025	32,900	35,120	1,395	725	670
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,695	31,195	33,500	1,365	710	650
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,003	50,003	36,485	36,906	42,081	31,269
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,725	31,195	33,530	1,365	710	650
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,874	41,068	31,042	30,552	33,468	27,374
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	59,085	29,360	29,720	1,280	680	600
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,574	48,636	34,595	32,245	37,772	25,957
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	44,460	18,440	26,015	1,010	485	525
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,332	7,140	7,469	8,960	8,628	9,268
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,440	24,750	23,690	995	545	450
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,732	46,591	34,611	32,522	36,565	27,662
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	68,020	32,900	35,120	1,395	725	670
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	24,755	13,395	11,365	445	235	210
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,750	57,479	45,649	42,601	45,519	36,865
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,192	62,987	50,363	45,762	50,197	40,691
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.5	91.8	84.2	81.8	85.6	75.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.0	74.1	67.0	65.0	67.1	62.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.5	8.2	15.8	18.0	14.2	24.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	68,015	32,950	35,065	1,395	725	675
Without total income	3,335	1,635	1,700	25	10	15
With total income	64,685	31,320	33,365	1,375	715	655
Percentage with total income	95.1	95.1	95.2	98.6	98.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,755	3,685	5,070	135	45	85
$10,000 to $19,999	10,515	3,850	6,665	240	100	145
$20,000 to $29,999	9,295	3,595	5,695	235	105	130
$30,000 to $39,999	7,640	3,435	4,205	220	110	105
$40,000 to $49,999	6,930	3,330	3,595	195	125	70
$50,000 to $59,999	5,600	3,150	2,450	140	95	45
$60,000 to $69,999	4,850	3,100	1,745	90	55	30
$70,000 to $79,999	3,455	2,045	1,410	40	25	15
$80,000 to $89,999	2,360	1,400	960	25	15	10
$90,000 to $99,999	1,405	910	490	15	5	10
$100,000 and over	3,885	2,810	1,070	45	35	5
$100,000 to $149,999	2,765	1,980	785	30	25	10
$150,000 and over	1,120	835	285	10	10	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	68,015	32,950	35,065	1,400	720	675
Without after-tax income	3,305	1,630	1,675	30	10	20
With after-tax income	64,710	31,320	33,390	1,370	720	660
Percentage with after-tax income	95.1	95.1	95.2	97.9	100.0	97.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,165	3,735	5,430	135	50	85
$10,000 to $19,999	11,160	4,135	7,020	275	105	170
$20,000 to $29,999	10,860	4,355	6,510	260	125	140
$30,000 to $39,999	9,500	4,450	5,055	310	180	125
$40,000 to $49,999	8,155	4,410	3,750	195	125	70
$50,000 to $59,999	6,280	3,985	2,295	100	70	35
$60,000 to $69,999	3,960	2,305	1,655	40	20	15
$70,000 to $79,999	2,035	1,325	710	25	15	10
$80,000 and over	3,585	2,625	965	30	25	10
$80,000 to $89,999	1,255	890	365	15	10	5
$90,000 to $99,999	695	520	175	10	5	0
$100,000 and over	1,640	1,215	425	15	10	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	68,020	32,955	35,065	1,395	725	675
Without employment income	19,575	8,030	11,540	400	180	225
With employment income	48,445	24,920	23,520	995	545	455
Percentage with employment income	71.2	75.6	67.1	71.3	75.2	67.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,670	2,580	3,090	130	65	60
$5,000 to $9,999	4,230	1,875	2,350	85	40	45
$10,000 to $19,999	6,920	3,000	3,915	125	55	70
$20,000 to $29,999	6,040	2,690	3,350	155	60	100
$30,000 to $39,999	4,840	2,345	2,500	155	80	70
$40,000 to $49,999	4,810	2,310	2,500	120	90	35
$50,000 to $59,999	3,950	2,330	1,620	80	60	20
$60,000 to $69,999	3,695	2,405	1,285	65	45	25
$70,000 to $79,999	2,655	1,505	1,155	25	15	5
$80,000 and over	5,635	3,880	1,760	60	40	20
$80,000 to $89,999	1,745	1,070	680	15	10	5
$90,000 to $99,999	1,080	705	375	15	10	10
$100,000 and over	2,815	2,105	705	25	20	5
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	35,505	...	...	720	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	65,186	...	...	66,496	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,666	...	...	57,301	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,455	...	...	180	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,387	...	...	30,592	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,250	...	...	27,520	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	25,050	...	...	545	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,117	...	...	76,992	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,363	...	...	66,509	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	35,500	...	...	720	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,373	...	...	69,947	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,406	...	...	57,904	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,390	...	...	180	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,540	...	...	36,562	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,879	...	...	30,087	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	25,110	...	...	545	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,197	...	...	80,862	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,621	...	...	66,998	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	35,505	...	...	720	...	...
Under $5,000	610	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	810	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	755	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,420	...	...	35	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,575	...	...	35	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,525	...	...	20	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,610	...	...	40	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,550	...	...	40	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,620	...	...	35	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,605	...	...	35	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,070	...	...	55	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,985	...	...	65	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,625	...	...	65	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,275	...	...	65	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,860	...	...	50	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,605	...	...	150	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,605	...	...	80	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,395	...	...	40	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,250	...	...	20	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,345	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	35,505	...	...	715	...	...
Under $5,000	630	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	820	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	770	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,495	...	...	35	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,815	...	...	35	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,725	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,915	...	...	55	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,980	...	...	50	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,025	...	...	45	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,055	...	...	30	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,720	...	...	85	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,310	...	...	90	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,700	...	...	70	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,320	...	...	65	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,845	...	...	35	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,365	...	...	80	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,235	...	...	50	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,540	...	...	15	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,590	...	...	15	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	23,355	...	...	540	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,518	...	...	77,120	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,161	...	...	66,592	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,960	...	...	270	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,895	...	...	63,616	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,203	...	...	55,680	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,325	...	...	200	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,400	...	...	97,920	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,776	...	...	83,840	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,495	...	...	55	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,492	...	...	58,496	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,109	...	...	53,376	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	23,460	...	...	535	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,590	...	...	80,974	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,521	...	...	67,065	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	10,105	...	...	255	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,938	...	...	70,731	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,593	...	...	55,540	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,255	...	...	205	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,447	...	...	103,936	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,503	...	...	88,170	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,525	...	...	65	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,738	...	...	51,406	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,584	...	...	46,415	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,215	7,350	7,865	180	105	75
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,586	33,077	28,725	30,592	37,248	24,512
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,897	29,557	26,700	27,520	31,680	24,256
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	15,025	7,185	7,845	185	110	70
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,466	38,500	36,519	36,410	39,136	32,277
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,921	32,389	31,492	30,047	31,403	27,991
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	81,395	39,770	41,630	1,735	890	845
In the bottom half of the distribution	43,860	20,830	23,025	1,045	530	510
In the bottom decile	10,180	4,860	5,320	90	50	40
In the second decile	7,920	3,525	4,400	150	70	75
In the third decile	8,340	3,985	4,355	235	110	120
In the fourth decile	8,850	4,260	4,590	285	150	140
In the fifth decile	8,565	4,200	4,365	280	155	130
In the top half of the distribution	37,545	18,945	18,600	690	355	330
In the sixth decile	8,980	4,535	4,445	285	135	145
In the seventh decile	8,665	4,415	4,245	160	90	70
In the eighth decile	7,965	3,955	4,010	130	65	65
In the ninth decile	6,835	3,455	3,375	65	35	30
In the top decile	5,100	2,575	2,520	50	30	25
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	80,075	39,125	40,950	1,735	890	845
0 to 17 years	15,585	7,955	7,625	390	195	200
0 to 5 years	5,205	2,675	2,525	115	65	55
18 to 64 years	51,855	25,505	26,350	1,015	520	495
65 years and over	12,640	5,660	6,975	325	180	150
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,520	5,685	6,835	155	80	75
0 to 17 years	3,290	1,705	1,585	25	10	10
0 to 5 years	1,195	615	575	5	0	0
18 to 64 years	7,695	3,470	4,220	80	40	35
65 years and over	1,540	510	1,035	55	25	30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.6	14.5	16.7	8.9	9.0	8.9
0 to 17 years (%)	21.1	21.4	20.8	6.4	5.1	5.0
0 to 5 years (%)	23.0	23.0	22.8	4.3	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	14.8	13.6	16.0	7.9	7.7	7.1
65 years and over (%)	12.2	9.0	14.8	16.9	13.9	20.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,890	3,820	4,070	35	20	15
0 to 17 years	1,870	970	900	5	0	0
0 to 5 years	680	350	330	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	5,740	2,750	2,990	25	20	10
65 years and over	280	100	180	5	0	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.9	9.8	9.9	2.0	2.2	1.8
0 to 17 years (%)	12.0	12.2	11.8	1.3	0.0	0.0
0 to 5 years (%)	13.1	13.1	13.1	0.0	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	11.1	10.8	11.3	2.5	3.8	2.0
65 years and over (%)	2.2	1.8	2.6	1.5	0.0	3.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	81,365	39,750	41,620	1,735	910	825
Official languages	80,730	39,470	41,265	1,730	910	825
English	80,265	39,225	41,045	360	210	150
French	18,900	8,595	10,310	1,735	910	820
Non-official languages	7,995	3,965	4,030	40	10	25
Aboriginal languages	315	150	170	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	290	145	140	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	280	145	140	0	0	0
Malecite	200	100	100	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	85	45	40	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	15	10	15	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,700	3,820	3,875	40	15	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,350	700	650	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,345	695	645	0	0	0
Amharic	55	30	20	0	0	0
Arabic	1,125	580	540	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	165	80	85	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	270	140	125	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	265	140	120	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	180	65	115	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	30	15	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	50	80	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	15	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	145	75	70	0	0	0
Kannada	20	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	95	55	40	0	0	0
Telugu	70	30	40	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,835	1,830	2,005	35	15	20
Albanian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Armenian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	650	330	320	0	0	0
Baltic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	640	320	320	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Croatian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	90	40	50	0	0	0
Russian	405	220	190	0	0	0
Serbian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	75	20	50	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	875	410	470	0	0	0
Afrikaans	10	10	0	0	0	0
Danish	25	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	210	75	135	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	665	330	330	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	20	15	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	35	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,020	530	495	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	685	370	320	0	0	0
Bengali	95	70	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	50	25	25	0	0	0
Hindi	325	170	155	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	165	80	90	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	40	30	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	110	60	55	0	0	0
Iranian languages	360	175	180	0	0	0
Kurdish	40	15	25	0	0	0
Pashto	35	20	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	280	140	145	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,270	555	705	30	10	20
Catalan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Italian	140	50	85	0	0	0
Portuguese	105	60	45	0	0	0
Romanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	1,075	475	600	30	10	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	95	35	65	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	430	220	210	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	285	170	110	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	10	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	10	0	0	0	0
Lingala	15	10	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	30	15	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	70	45	30	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	40	30	15	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	115	65	50	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	120	30	90	0	0	0
American Sign Language	60	10	50	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	60	20	40	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,240	675	560	0	0	0
Chinese languages	1,230	675	560	0	0	0
Cantonese	130	75	55	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,040	590	450	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	10	20	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	65	35	35	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	35	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	10	30	0	0	0
Lao	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	35	10	25	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	50	20	30	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	35	20	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	81,365	39,745	41,615	1,735	905	820
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	77,065	37,540	39,525	1,720	900	815
Canadian citizens aged under 18	14,990	7,730	7,260	400	220	185
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	62,080	29,810	32,270	1,315	680	635
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	4,295	2,205	2,090	10	0	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	81,365	39,750	41,615	1,735	910	820
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	73,300	35,760	37,540	1,670	880	785
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	7,100	3,385	3,720	55	20	35
Before 1981	1,730	785	945	15	0	15
1981 to 1990	535	255	275	20	15	10
1991 to 2000	795	375	420	10	0	0
2001 to 2010	1,555	750	805	0	0	10
2001 to 2005	535	230	300	10	10	0
2006 to 2010	1,020	515	500	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,490	1,220	1,270	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	960	605	360	10	10	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	7,100	3,390	3,715	55	20	35
Under 5 years	940	405	540	15	0	10
5 to 14 years	1,525	755	770	10	0	10
15 to 24 years	1,315	555	750	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	2,750	1,330	1,415	25	15	10
45 years and over	575	340	240	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	7,105	3,385	3,720	55	20	35
Americas	1,085	495	595	20	0	20
Brazil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	35	25	15	0	0	0
El Salvador	65	40	20	0	0	0
Guyana	20	0	15	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	20	15	10	0	0	0
Mexico	20	10	10	0	0	0
Peru	10	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	35	25	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	705	285	420	15	0	15
Other places of birth in Americas	155	70	80	10	0	0
Europe	1,965	885	1,080	30	20	10
Bosnia and Herzegovina	55	25	25	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	10	0	0	0
France	70	35	30	15	15	0
Germany	355	135	220	0	0	0
Greece	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungary	20	0	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	10	10	0	0	0
Italy	25	15	15	0	0	0
Netherlands	165	70	95	0	0	0
Poland	50	25	25	0	0	0
Portugal	25	20	10	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	0	10	10	0
Russian Federation	40	25	15	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	100	35	60	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	790	375	415	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	200	85	115	10	0	10
Africa	520	295	220	0	0	0
Algeria	15	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	20	20	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	45	20	20	0	0	0
Kenya	20	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	20	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	75	35	35	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	310	180	130	0	0	0
Asia	3,480	1,690	1,785	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	55	35	25	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	765	390	370	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	35	20	10	0	0	0
India	310	145	165	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	240	105	125	0	0	0
Iraq	50	20	30	0	0	0
Japan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	400	215	185	0	0	0
Lebanon	170	90	85	0	0	0
Pakistan	75	35	40	0	0	0
Philippines	155	55	95	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	460	230	230	0	0	0
Taiwan	30	10	15	0	0	0
Viet Nam	235	115	115	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	475	220	260	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	55	15	40	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,490	1,220	1,270	0	0	0
Americas	145	75	70	0	0	0
Brazil	15	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	60	35	30	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	50	25	30	0	0	0
Europe	220	125	95	0	0	0
France	10	10	10	0	0	0
Germany	25	20	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	40	15	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	70	40	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	60	30	30	0	0	0
Africa	230	120	115	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	25	10	15	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	40	25	20	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	40	15	25	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	125	75	55	0	0	0
Asia	1,885	890	995	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	440	220	220	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	60	20	35	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	140	70	65	0	0	0
Iraq	40	20	25	0	0	0
Israel	45	15	25	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	135	70	60	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	0	15	0	0	0
Nepal	40	15	30	0	0	0
Pakistan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Philippines	110	50	65	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	445	210	235	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	25	20	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	205	110	100	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	150	55	95	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	81,365	39,745	41,615	1,730	910	825
First generationCensus data footnote 69	8,710	4,360	4,350	65	30	35
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	7,040	3,405	3,640	45	30	20
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	65,610	31,985	33,625	1,620	855	770
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	5,405	2,605	2,795	40	20	15
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	3,345	1,760	1,590	30	15	15
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,150	875	275	15	15	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,200	885	1,315	15	0	10
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	970	320	650	0	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,075	520	555	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	81,365	39,750	41,615	1,735	910	820
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,930	1,935	1,995	20	10	10
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,790	1,850	1,945	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,915	1,385	1,530	10	10	0
Métis	810	440	365	10	0	10
Inuk (Inuit)	65	25	40	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	60	40	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	80	45	30	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	77,430	37,810	39,625	1,715	895	815
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	81,365	39,745	41,620	1,735	910	820
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,465	1,215	1,250	0	0	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	78,900	38,530	40,365	1,730	910	825
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	81,365	39,750	41,615	1,735	910	820
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,625	780	845	0	0	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,600	770	830	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,535	745	795	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	55	25	30	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	25	10	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,030	1,915	2,120	40	15	25
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,920	1,870	2,055	40	15	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,995	1,405	1,590	35	15	20
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	800	390	410	10	0	10
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	125	70	55	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	115	45	70	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	25	40	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	25	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	75,705	37,055	38,650	1,685	895	795
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	81,360	39,745	41,615	1,730	910	820
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	6,460	3,300	3,160	10	0	10
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	985	520	465	0	0	0
Chinese	1,330	695	635	0	0	0
Black	1,230	595	630	0	0	0
Filipino	190	80	110	0	0	0
Latin American	350	195	150	0	0	10
Arab	910	470	440	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	385	195	185	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	315	165	145	0	0	0
Korean	435	225	210	0	0	0
Japanese	35	10	25	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	90	35	55	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	225	120	105	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	74,905	36,445	38,455	1,720	910	815
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	81,360	39,750	41,615	1,730	910	825
North American Aboriginal origins	5,660	2,695	2,965	40	20	25
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,645	2,185	2,460	40	20	20
Inuit	185	95	85	0	0	0
Métis	960	460	505	10	0	0
Other North American origins	35,985	17,595	18,390	1,350	710	640
Acadian	1,845	905	940	10	0	10
American	1,095	550	545	0	0	0
Canadian	34,300	16,760	17,540	1,295	675	615
New Brunswicker	15	10	15	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	100	45	50	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	130	80	50	70	50	25
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	55,655	26,775	28,875	585	310	275
British Isles origins	46,315	22,260	24,055	85	40	45
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	20	10	10	0	0	0
English	25,280	12,165	13,115	30	15	10
Irish	21,675	10,125	11,550	60	25	35
Manx	20	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	21,650	10,340	11,315	35	10	20
Welsh	2,160	1,010	1,150	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,085	945	1,135	0	0	0
French origins	15,025	7,110	7,915	500	270	235
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	10	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	15,030	7,110	7,915	505	265	230
Western European origins (except French origins)	8,600	4,100	4,495	35	15	15
Austrian	215	115	95	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	290	115	175	25	15	10
Dutch	2,895	1,300	1,590	0	0	0
Flemish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5,700	2,755	2,945	15	10	0
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	160	90	70	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,885	830	1,050	10	0	0
Danish	650	270	375	0	0	0
Finnish	75	50	25	0	0	0
Icelandic	55	30	20	0	0	0
Norwegian	645	290	360	0	0	0
Swedish	380	155	225	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	170	85	85	0	10	0
Eastern European origins	2,375	1,155	1,225	10	0	0
Bulgarian	45	15	25	0	0	0
Byelorussian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Czech	90	40	55	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	35	20	15	0	0	0
Estonian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	200	105	90	0	0	0
Latvian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	70	25	45	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	815	390	425	0	0	0
Romanian	70	40	35	0	0	0
Russian	505	250	250	0	0	0
Slovak	85	50	35	0	0	0
Ukrainian	745	365	380	0	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	15	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	2,450	1,275	1,170	20	0	10
Albanian	70	35	40	0	0	0
Bosnian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Cypriot	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	165	90	75	0	0	0
Italian	1,310	650	650	15	10	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	30	20	0	0	0	0
Maltese	15	10	15	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	300	155	150	10	0	0
Serbian	45	35	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Spanish	485	260	220	0	0	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	35	15	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	410	225	190	0	0	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	175	90	85	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	220	120	100	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	310	140	165	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	35	10	20	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	25	20	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	15	0	0	0	10
Jamaican	120	60	65	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	20	10	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	30	10	25	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	15	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	520	305	215	10	10	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	10	0	15	10	0
Colombian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	45	20	20	0	0	0
Guyanese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	40	20	25	0	0	0
Maya	70	35	30	0	0	0
Mexican	120	75	50	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	55	35	15	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	25	20	10	0	0	0
African origins	1,260	630	625	10	10	10
Central and West African origins	220	125	95	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	40	25	15	0	0	0
Edo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	45	35	10	0	0	0
Guinean	25	10	0	0	0	0
Ibo	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	60	25	40	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	15	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	155	100	60	0	0	0
Algerian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	50	35	15	0	0	0
Libyan	70	45	25	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	305	150	160	15	10	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	65	35	35	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	30	15	20	0	0	0
Rwandan	50	25	25	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
South African	40	20	30	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	35	15	15	15	0	10
Other African origins	600	270	325	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	110	40	70	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	485	230	255	0	0	0
Asian origins	5,585	2,865	2,720	10	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,985	1,020	965	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	125	55	70	0	0	10
Armenian	55	25	35	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	310	150	160	0	0	0
Iraqi	60	20	30	0	0	0
Israeli	50	25	25	0	0	0
Jordanian	45	30	15	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	35	25	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	665	345	320	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	35	20	10	0	0	0
Syrian	520	255	265	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	10	0	0	0
Turk	65	45	20	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	25	15	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	10	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,110	595	520	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	95	55	40	0	0	0
Bengali	15	15	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	35	20	15	0	0	0
East Indian	730	375	355	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	150	70	75	0	0	0
Pakistani	80	50	30	0	0	0
Punjabi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	15	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,530	1,280	1,245	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	1,460	750	710	0	0	0
Filipino	255	110	140	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	65	30	30	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	435	225	205	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	40	30	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Thai	40	10	35	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	285	150	135	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	90	40	45	0	0	0
Australian	45	20	25	0	0	0
New Zealander	40	20	15	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	35,500	...	...	720	...	...
Owner	22,295	...	...	635	...	...
Renter	12,835	...	...	85	...	...
Band housing	365	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	35,500	...	...	720	...	...
Condominium	1,810	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	33,690	...	...	715	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	35,500	...	...	720	...	...
No bedrooms	95	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	3,370	...	...	50	...	...
2 bedrooms	10,315	...	...	175	...	...
3 bedrooms	11,995	...	...	295	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,720	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	35,500	...	...	720	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,745	...	...	100	...	...
5 rooms	5,770	...	...	150	...	...
6 rooms	5,325	...	...	110	...	...
7 rooms	4,400	...	...	100	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,270	...	...	265	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	35,500	...	...	720	...	...
One person or fewer per room	35,185	...	...	720	...	...
More than 1 person per room	315	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	35,500	...	...	720	...	...
Suitable	34,465	...	...	710	...	...
Not suitable	1,035	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	35,500	...	...	720	...	...
1960 or before	6,950	...	...	165	...	...
1961 to 1980	10,980	...	...	215	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,505	...	...	85	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,845	...	...	105	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,750	...	...	45	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,075	...	...	65	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,400	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	35,495	...	...	715	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	33,165	...	...	700	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,335	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	35,500	...	...	720	...	...
1 household maintainer	21,040	...	...	415	...	...
2 household maintainers	13,705	...	...	310	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	755	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	35,500	...	...	720	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,385	...	...	10	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,220	...	...	85	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,980	...	...	125	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,380	...	...	125	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,105	...	...	170	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,735	...	...	115	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,715	...	...	70	...	...
85 years and over	965	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	34,860	...	...	710	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	27,790	...	...	620	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,065	...	...	90	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,090	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	22,220	...	...	630	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.2	...	...	50.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.8	...	...	11.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	996	...	...	595	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,078	...	...	739	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,414	...	...	150,426	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	221,413	...	...	190,838	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,830	...	...	80	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.9	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.7	...	...	18.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	851	...	...	560	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	873	...	...	526	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	68,025	32,900	35,125	1,395	725	670
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,350	4,705	4,645	380	205	175
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,955	10,430	9,520	335	180	160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,720	17,765	20,955	675	340	340
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,410	2,940	1,465	295	190	110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,475	1,350	1,125	200	110	90
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,935	1,590	345	95	80	20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,020	5,135	7,885	215	100	120
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,115	400	715	20	0	20
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	20,180	9,290	10,890	145	50	95
Bachelor's degree	13,495	5,970	7,530	85	20	65
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,010	455	555	15	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	430	230	200	10	10	0
Master's degree	4,195	1,945	2,255	35	15	25
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,050	690	360	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	43,870	21,385	22,485	945	480	460
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,190	1,800	1,390	215	120	95
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,390	6,250	5,145	195	120	80
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,285	13,330	15,955	530	240	285
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,995	1,990	1,005	240	140	100
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,665	895	770	160	85	75
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,325	1,090	235	80	55	20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,780	3,970	5,810	165	70	95
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	760	300	460	20	0	20
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15,755	7,075	8,685	115	30	80
Bachelor's degree	10,525	4,600	5,925	75	15	55
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	785	350	430	10	10	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	375	185	190	0	0	0
Master's degree	3,320	1,480	1,840	30	0	25
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	745	455	290	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	68,020	32,900	35,125	1,395	725	670
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	29,305	15,135	14,165	720	385	330
Education	3,510	910	2,600	75	0	75
13. Education	3,510	910	2,600	70	0	75
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,040	485	555	10	0	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	175	140	35	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	870	350	520	10	0	0
Humanities	2,775	1,145	1,630	20	10	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	205	65	140	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	730	225	505	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	685	235	450	15	10	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	170	85	85	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	300	195	105	0	0	0
54. History	535	310	220	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	130	20	115	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,710	1,585	3,120	35	20	20
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	10	40	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	385	170	210	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	580	35	550	15	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	815	300	515	15	10	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	75	30	50	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,085	275	805	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	1,720	780	945	10	10	0
Business, management and public administration	7,675	2,555	5,120	155	50	105
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	685	140	540	10	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,975	2,410	4,565	145	45	95
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,595	840	760	10	10	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	695	330	360	10	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	325	125	195	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	10	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	495	350	145	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	20	40	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,080	1,370	710	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,815	1,250	565	0	0	10
25. Library science	140	25	110	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	120	95	30	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,690	6,120	570	170	160	10
04. Architecture and related services	100	80	20	0	0	0
14. Engineering	2,080	1,775	310	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,310	1,160	155	35	35	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,380	1,360	25	45	40	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,415	1,360	50	55	50	10
48. Precision production	410	390	15	25	25	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	685	505	175	40	35	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	220	140	80	20	25	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	460	365	90	15	15	0
Health and related fields	5,535	935	4,600	90	20	70
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	550	225	330	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	4,835	625	4,210	90	20	70
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	150	90	60	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,415	1,295	1,120	75	40	40
12. Personal and culinary services	1,305	335	970	45	15	35
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	70	65	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	115	110	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	550	440	105	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	375	355	25	25	25	0
Other	10	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	43,870	21,385	22,485	940	480	460
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,585	8,055	6,530	410	235	175
Education	2,410	595	1,815	50	0	50
13. Education	2,410	595	1,815	50	0	50
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	795	370	425	10	0	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	125	95	25	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	670	270	400	0	0	10
Humanities	1,985	790	1,200	10	10	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	180	55	125	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	490	135	355	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	510	180	335	10	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	140	75	65	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	200	125	70	0	0	0
54. History	365	205	155	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	85	10	75	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,665	1,155	2,515	25	10	15
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	10	20	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	295	135	160	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	445	20	425	15	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	660	205	450	0	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	15	35	0	0	0
42. Psychology	845	200	645	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	1,345	575	775	0	10	0
Business, management and public administration	5,915	1,985	3,930	140	45	95
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	550	105	450	10	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,350	1,880	3,470	135	40	90
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,170	585	585	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	515	225	290	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	220	90	130	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	10	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	355	240	115	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	20	40	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,790	1,200	590	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,615	1,110	505	10	0	0
25. Library science	90	25	65	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	90	70	20	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,945	4,465	480	120	115	10
04. Architecture and related services	80	65	15	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,595	1,335	265	10	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,010	875	135	30	25	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,010	990	15	30	30	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	985	940	40	40	35	10
48. Precision production	270	260	10	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	530	380	150	30	30	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	180	110	70	20	15	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	355	270	85	15	15	0
Health and related fields	4,195	775	3,425	65	10	60
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	400	170	230	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	3,670	545	3,125	70	10	60
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	125	65	60	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,870	1,025	845	70	35	35
12. Personal and culinary services	1,015	285	730	45	10	35
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	60	55	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	85	80	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	420	335	80	10	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	290	275	15	15	15	0
Other	10	10	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	68,025	32,900	35,120	1,395	725	670
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,300	15,140	14,165	715	385	335
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	38,720	17,765	20,955	680	340	335
Location of study inside Canada	35,385	16,100	19,290	665	335	330
Same as province or territory of residence	25,685	11,575	14,115	655	325	330
Different than province or territory of residence	9,705	4,525	5,175	10	0	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,335	1,670	1,660	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	810	430	385	0	0	0
Philippines	95	30	65	0	0	0
India	180	90	85	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	430	255	175	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	380	190	195	0	0	0
France	60	30	25	15	10	0
Other	1,380	645	735	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	43,870	21,385	22,485	945	480	460
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,580	8,055	6,530	410	240	175
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	29,285	13,330	15,955	530	245	290
Location of study inside Canada	26,715	12,100	14,615	520	240	285
Same as province or territory of residence	19,070	8,550	10,520	510	225	285
Different than province or territory of residence	7,645	3,555	4,095	10	10	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,570	1,225	1,340	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	480	235	250	0	0	0
Philippines	90	30	60	0	0	0
India	110	55	55	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	230	125	100	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	365	175	190	0	0	0
France	65	35	30	15	10	10
Other	1,225	575	650	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	68,020	32,905	35,120	1,395	725	670
In the labour force	44,745	22,880	21,860	875	480	395
Employed	40,930	20,660	20,270	835	455	375
Unemployed	3,815	2,225	1,590	40	20	20
Not in the labour force	23,280	10,015	13,260	520	245	275
Participation rate	65.8	69.5	62.2	62.7	66.2	59.0
Employment rate	60.2	62.8	57.7	59.9	62.8	56.0
Unemployment rate	8.5	9.7	7.3	4.6	4.2	5.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	68,020	32,900	35,120	1,395	725	670
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	21,380	9,080	12,300	475	225	245
Worked	46,640	23,820	22,820	920	500	420
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	25,275	13,735	11,540	460	250	205
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	21,370	10,090	11,280	465	250	215
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	43.1	42.9	43.5	44.2	42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	44,745	22,885	21,865	880	480	395
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	910	405	505	10	0	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	43,835	22,480	21,355	870	480	390
Employee	40,630	20,705	19,930	755	410	345
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,205	1,770	1,435	110	70	45
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	44,745	22,885	21,865	880	480	400
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	910	405	505	10	0	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	43,835	22,480	21,360	870	485	385
0 Management occupations	4,625	2,725	1,900	95	70	25
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,520	1,975	4,545	85	30	60
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,825	3,035	790	25	20	10
3 Health occupations	3,115	600	2,515	65	10	55
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	8,615	4,285	4,325	80	10	75
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,235	590	640	35	15	20
6 Sales and service occupations	10,735	4,470	6,265	195	85	110
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,050	3,885	160	130	135	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	685	550	135	35	35	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	440	370	70	120	80	35
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	44,745	22,885	21,865	880	480	395
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	910	405	505	10	0	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	43,835	22,480	21,360	870	480	385
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	440	290	155	45	45	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	140	130	0	0	0	0
22 Utilities	580	400	180	0	0	0
23 Construction	1,975	1,795	175	50	35	10
31-33 Manufacturing	1,075	785	290	225	170	55
41 Wholesale trade	960	760	205	20	20	10
44-45 Retail trade	5,320	2,380	2,940	100	45	55
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,305	985	320	45	40	0
51 Information and cultural industries	1,080	625	450	0	0	10
52 Finance and insurance	1,085	400	680	20	0	10
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	635	390	245	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,980	1,790	1,185	20	10	10
55 Management of companies and enterprises	45	30	15	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,950	1,065	885	25	10	10
61 Educational services	4,280	1,585	2,695	50	10	40
62 Health care and social assistance	5,030	850	4,175	135	20	115
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	680	385	300	10	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	3,365	1,310	2,050	40	10	35
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,790	735	1,060	50	25	25
91 Public administration	9,115	5,785	3,335	40	30	15
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	40,930	20,660	20,270	835	460	375
Worked at home	2,145	940	1,205	50	25	25
Worked outside Canada	200	145	55	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	3,385	2,450	935	75	70	10
Worked at usual place	35,195	17,120	18,075	710	365	345
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	35,200	17,120	18,075	710	365	345
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	23,165	10,925	12,240	60	30	35
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,980	3,235	2,745	600	300	295
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,515	2,605	2,915	50	30	20
Commute to a different province or territory	540	360	180	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	38,585	19,570	19,010	780	430	350
Car, truck, van - as a driver	30,725	16,085	14,635	725	405	325
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,000	1,045	1,950	40	30	10
Public transit	1,175	575	600	0	0	0
Walked	2,805	1,340	1,465	15	0	15
Bicycle	460	290	170	0	0	0
Other method	425	235	190	10	10	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	38,580	19,575	19,010	785	430	350
Less than 15 minutes	19,275	9,695	9,580	500	270	230
15 to 29 minutes	14,850	7,415	7,435	180	85	95
30 to 44 minutes	2,840	1,475	1,370	55	35	20
45 to 59 minutes	745	405	340	0	0	0
60 minutes and over	880	585	290	40	40	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	38,580	19,575	19,010	785	435	350
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,215	755	460	50	40	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,820	2,855	1,965	200	130	70
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	14,565	7,725	6,835	205	105	105
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,350	4,240	5,115	135	45	90
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,625	1,550	2,070	40	10	30
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,010	2,440	2,565	155	105	50
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	47,820	24,385	23,435	955	510	440
Single responses	46,825	23,970	22,855	935	495	435
Official languages	46,595	23,835	22,760	930	495	440
English	45,565	23,515	22,050	10	0	0
French	1,030	315	710	925	490	435
Non-official languages	230	135	95	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	225	135	90	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	20	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	35	20	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	120	65	60	0	0	0
Chinese languages	125	65	60	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	105	50	55	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	995	410	585	20	15	10
English and French	900	380	520	20	20	10
English and non-official language	95	35	55	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	47,820	24,385	23,435	950	510	445
None	41,295	21,415	19,885	815	425	390
English	790	320	470	130	75	50
French	5,335	2,420	2,915	0	10	0
Non-official language	370	220	150	0	0	0
Aboriginal	35	15	25	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	335	210	130	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	80,450	39,265	41,180	1,720	905	815
Non-movers	65,940	32,135	33,805	1,615	855	755
Movers	14,510	7,135	7,380	105	50	60
Non-migrants	7,860	3,870	3,990	40	15	25
Migrants	6,650	3,260	3,390	70	35	35
Internal migrants	5,445	2,635	2,810	70	35	35
Intraprovincial migrants	3,010	1,390	1,615	70	35	35
Interprovincial migrants	2,435	1,245	1,190	0	0	0
External migrants	1,205	620	585	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	76,905	37,450	39,460	1,625	845	780
Non-movers	43,280	20,915	22,365	1,255	670	585
Movers	33,630	16,535	17,095	370	175	200
Non-migrants	15,855	7,660	8,195	165	80	85
Migrants	17,770	8,870	8,900	210	95	115
Internal migrants	14,800	7,315	7,485	205	90	110
Intraprovincial migrants	7,770	3,635	4,140	200	90	110
Interprovincial migrants	7,030	3,685	3,345	10	10	0
External migrants	2,970	1,555	1,415	0	0	0