Census Profile, 2016 Census
Fredericton [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick and Sachsa 4, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Fredericton New Brunswick [Federal electoral district]			Sachsa 4, IRI British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Fredericton [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick  Map : Fredericton [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Sachsa 4, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	83,303	...	...	0	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	81,759	...	...	0	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.9	...	...	...	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	38,988	...	...	2	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	35,505	...	...	0	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	55.4	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,502.52	...	...	0.07	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	83,305	40,785	42,515	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	13,430	6,850	6,580	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	4,435	2,280	2,160	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	4,570	2,325	2,245	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	4,420	2,245	2,175	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	56,250	27,970	28,280	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	4,820	2,475	2,350	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	7,045	3,705	3,340	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	6,300	3,315	2,980	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	5,660	2,880	2,780	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	5,360	2,630	2,730	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	5,440	2,595	2,850	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	5,455	2,650	2,805	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	5,880	2,875	3,005	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	5,445	2,630	2,820	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	4,840	2,220	2,625	x	x	x
65 years and over	13,625	5,965	7,660	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	4,470	2,100	2,370	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	3,210	1,470	1,740	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	2,455	1,120	1,335	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	1,745	720	1,025	x	x	x
85 years and over	1,745	560	1,190	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	1,060	390	670	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	535	130	405	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	135	30	100	x	x	x
100 years and over	10	0	15	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	16.1	16.8	15.5	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	67.5	68.6	66.5	x	x	x
65 years and over	16.4	14.6	18.0	x	x	x
85 years and over	2.1	1.4	2.8	x	x	x
Average age of the population	40.1	38.8	41.4	x	x	x
Median age of the population	39.1	37.1	40.9	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	35,505	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	19,045	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	500	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	13,900	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,045	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	1,360	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,520	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	8,785	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	185	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	2,055	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	35,505	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	10,450	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	13,235	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	5,495	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	4,385	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	1,935	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	81,400	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	69,875	33,935	35,940	x	x	x
Married or living common law	40,055	20,000	20,060	x	x	x
Married	32,240	16,090	16,155	x	x	x
Living common law	7,815	3,910	3,905	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	29,820	13,935	15,880	x	x	x
Never married	19,855	10,825	9,040	x	x	x
Separated	2,090	900	1,190	x	x	x
Divorced	4,085	1,495	2,590	x	x	x
Widowed	3,785	720	3,060	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	23,350	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	12,770	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	5,000	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	4,110	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	1,475	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	23,355	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	19,645	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	15,745	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	3,905	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,705	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	2,975	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	730	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	19,645	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	10,400	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	9,255	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	3,980	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	3,860	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	1,415	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,705	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	2,370	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	1,020	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	315	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	16,575	7,950	8,625	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	35,505	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	22,630	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	10,115	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	12,515	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	360	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	12,520	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	10,455	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,065	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	82,535	40,510	42,025	x	x	x
English only	62,605	31,370	31,235	x	x	x
French only	535	255	280	x	x	x
English and French	18,735	8,580	10,150	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	660	300	360	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	82,535	40,510	42,025	x	x	x
English	74,895	36,850	38,050	x	x	x
French	6,570	3,175	3,395	x	x	x
English and French	420	200	220	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	645	295	355	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	6,785	3,275	3,510	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	8.2	8.1	8.4	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	82,535	40,510	42,025	x	x	x
Single responses	81,355	39,965	41,380	x	x	x
Official languages	75,465	36,995	38,470	x	x	x
English	68,880	33,805	35,075	x	x	x
French	6,585	3,190	3,400	x	x	x
Non-official languages	5,890	2,975	2,915	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	95	45	45	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	90	40	45	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	90	45	40	x	x	x
Malecite	60	30	30	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	25	10	15	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,790	2,925	2,865	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,020	560	465	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	5	0	5	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	1,020	555	460	x	x	x
Amharic	35	20	10	x	x	x
Arabic	925	505	425	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	55	35	25	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	10	5	5	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	195	100	90	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Vietnamese	185	95	90	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	190	75	115	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	5	x	x	x
Cebuano	20	5	10	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	20	5	10	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	140	55	85	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	10	0	5	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	75	40	35	x	x	x
Kannada	10	5	5	x	x	x
Malayalam	5	0	5	x	x	x
Tamil	40	25	15	x	x	x
Telugu	20	10	10	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	5	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	2,450	1,210	1,240	x	x	x
Albanian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Armenian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	610	300	310	x	x	x
Baltic languages	15	5	10	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	15	5	5	x	x	x
Slavic languages	595	295	305	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Bulgarian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Croatian	30	15	20	x	x	x
Czech	10	5	10	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	5	x	x	x
Polish	65	30	35	x	x	x
Russian	315	165	150	x	x	x
Serbian	70	35	35	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	45	20	25	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	490	205	285	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	5	x	x	x
Danish	15	5	10	x	x	x
Dutch	145	70	80	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	295	115	180	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Swedish	15	0	10	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	25	15	10	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	805	430	375	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	465	255	215	x	x	x
Bengali	80	50	35	x	x	x
Gujarati	20	10	10	x	x	x
Hindi	95	50	45	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	5	5	0	x	x	x
Marathi	25	15	15	x	x	x
Nepali	140	70	75	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	15	10	x	x	x
Sindhi	5	5	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Urdu	65	40	25	x	x	x
Iranian languages	330	175	160	x	x	x
Kurdish	15	10	5	x	x	x
Pashto	15	10	5	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	300	160	140	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	485	245	245	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	60	35	25	x	x	x
Portuguese	65	30	40	x	x	x
Romanian	60	30	30	x	x	x
Spanish	305	155	150	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	30	5	25	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	330	180	155	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	150	80	65	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Bamanankan	5	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	5	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	5	0	x	x	x
Ga	5	0	5	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	5	0	5	x	x	x
Lingala	5	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	10	5	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Shona	5	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	50	20	25	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	5	5	5	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	25	15	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	25	10	15	x	x	x
American Sign Language	10	5	10	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	10	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,210	615	600	x	x	x
Chinese languages	1,210	615	600	x	x	x
Cantonese	115	60	60	x	x	x
Hakka	10	10	5	x	x	x
Mandarin	955	485	470	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	55	25	30	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	30	30	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	15	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	20	5	10	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	35	15	20	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	20	10	15	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	5	5	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Uralic languages	45	25	25	x	x	x
Estonian	0	5	0	x	x	x
Finnish	10	5	5	x	x	x
Hungarian	35	15	20	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	x	x	x
Multiple responses	1,185	545	640	x	x	x
English and French	740	330	410	x	x	x
English and non-official language	380	185	195	x	x	x
French and non-official language	35	20	15	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	35	15	20	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	82,535	40,515	42,025	x	x	x
Single responses	81,010	39,750	41,255	x	x	x
Official languages	77,405	37,910	39,500	x	x	x
English	73,415	35,930	37,485	x	x	x
French	3,995	1,975	2,015	x	x	x
Non-official languages	3,605	1,845	1,760	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	20	10	5	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	15	5	10	x	x	x
Malecite	15	10	5	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,585	1,835	1,755	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	700	360	345	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	705	355	345	x	x	x
Amharic	10	5	5	x	x	x
Arabic	665	345	325	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	25	15	10	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	165	85	75	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Vietnamese	160	85	75	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	60	25	35	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	5	0	5	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	10	5	5	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	20	25	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	35	20	15	x	x	x
Kannada	5	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	20	15	10	x	x	x
Telugu	15	5	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	1,285	655	635	x	x	x
Albanian	15	5	5	x	x	x
Armenian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	400	205	195	x	x	x
Baltic languages	10	10	5	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	10	5	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	390	195	190	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	15	5	10	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	15	5	5	x	x	x
Russian	255	130	125	x	x	x
Serbian	60	35	30	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	25	15	15	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	70	30	40	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	5	0	x	x	x
Dutch	15	5	10	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	50	20	30	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	5	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	10	5	5	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	555	290	265	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	295	150	145	x	x	x
Bengali	55	30	20	x	x	x
Gujarati	10	10	10	x	x	x
Hindi	55	30	25	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	5	5	x	x	x
Marathi	10	5	5	x	x	x
Nepali	110	45	60	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Sindhi	5	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	35	20	15	x	x	x
Iranian languages	260	135	120	x	x	x
Kurdish	10	5	5	x	x	x
Pashto	5	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	250	135	115	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	235	120	115	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	15	5	10	x	x	x
Portuguese	30	15	15	x	x	x
Romanian	30	15	15	x	x	x
Spanish	160	80	75	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	5	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	260	140	115	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	65	30	35	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	5	x	x	x
Bamanankan	5	0	5	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	5	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	30	10	15	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	5	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	30	20	15	x	x	x
American Sign Language	15	5	5	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	15	10	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	950	485	460	x	x	x
Chinese languages	950	485	465	x	x	x
Cantonese	60	30	30	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	800	415	380	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	20	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	20	25	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	5	5	5	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Uralic languages	10	10	5	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	5	0	5	x	x	x
Hungarian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	1,525	760	765	x	x	x
English and French	540	265	275	x	x	x
English and non-official language	925	470	455	x	x	x
French and non-official language	15	5	10	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	50	20	25	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	82,535	40,510	42,025	x	x	x
None	74,160	36,555	37,605	x	x	x
English	3,250	1,625	1,625	x	x	x
French	3,310	1,470	1,845	x	x	x
Non-official language	1,675	805	875	x	x	x
Aboriginal	145	65	75	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	1,535	735	795	x	x	x
English and French	40	15	20	x	x	x
English and non-official language	35	20	15	x	x	x
French and non-official language	65	25	35	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	68,015	32,950	35,065	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,680	31,320	33,365	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,921	43,099	28,380	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,710	31,315	33,395	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,253	37,604	26,080	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,235	29,450	29,790	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,684	41,391	25,643	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	44,255	18,375	25,885	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,568	5,462	5,631	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	48,440	24,920	23,525	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,739	39,889	26,655	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	68,025	32,900	35,120	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,695	31,195	33,500	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,003	50,003	36,485	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,725	31,195	33,530	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,874	41,068	31,042	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	59,085	29,360	29,720	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,574	48,636	34,595	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	44,460	18,440	26,015	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,332	7,140	7,469	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,440	24,750	23,690	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,732	46,591	34,611	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	68,020	32,900	35,120	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	24,755	13,395	11,365	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,750	57,479	45,649	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,192	62,987	50,363	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.5	91.8	84.2	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.0	74.1	67.0	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.5	8.2	15.8	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	68,015	32,950	35,065	x	x	x
Without total income	3,335	1,635	1,700	x	x	x
With total income	64,685	31,320	33,365	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	95.1	95.1	95.2	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,755	3,685	5,070	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	10,515	3,850	6,665	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	9,295	3,595	5,695	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	7,640	3,435	4,205	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	6,930	3,330	3,595	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	5,600	3,150	2,450	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	4,850	3,100	1,745	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,455	2,045	1,410	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,360	1,400	960	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,405	910	490	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	3,885	2,810	1,070	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	2,765	1,980	785	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	1,120	835	285	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	68,015	32,950	35,065	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	3,305	1,630	1,675	x	x	x
With after-tax income	64,710	31,320	33,390	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	95.1	95.1	95.2	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,165	3,735	5,430	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	11,160	4,135	7,020	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	10,860	4,355	6,510	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	9,500	4,450	5,055	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	8,155	4,410	3,750	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	6,280	3,985	2,295	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	3,960	2,305	1,655	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	2,035	1,325	710	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	3,585	2,625	965	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,255	890	365	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	695	520	175	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	1,640	1,215	425	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	68,020	32,955	35,065	x	x	x
Without employment income	19,575	8,030	11,540	x	x	x
With employment income	48,445	24,920	23,520	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	71.2	75.6	67.1	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,670	2,580	3,090	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	4,230	1,875	2,350	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	6,920	3,000	3,915	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	6,040	2,690	3,350	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	4,840	2,345	2,500	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	4,810	2,310	2,500	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	3,950	2,330	1,620	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	3,695	2,405	1,285	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	2,655	1,505	1,155	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	5,635	3,880	1,760	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,745	1,070	680	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,080	705	375	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	2,815	2,105	705	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	35,505	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	65,186	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,666	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,455	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,387	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,250	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	25,050	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,117	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,363	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	35,500	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,373	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,406	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,390	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,540	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,879	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	25,110	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,197	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,621	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	35,505	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	610	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	810	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	755	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,420	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,575	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,525	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,610	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,550	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,620	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,605	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,070	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,985	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,625	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,275	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,860	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,605	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,605	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,395	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,250	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,345	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	35,505	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	630	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	820	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	770	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,495	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,815	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,725	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,915	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,980	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,025	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,055	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,720	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,310	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,700	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,320	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,845	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,365	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,235	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,540	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,590	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	23,355	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,518	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,161	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,960	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,895	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,203	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,325	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,400	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,776	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,495	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,492	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,109	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	23,460	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,590	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,521	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	10,105	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,938	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,593	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,255	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,447	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,503	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,525	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,738	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,584	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,215	7,350	7,865	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,586	33,077	28,725	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,897	29,557	26,700	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	15,025	7,185	7,845	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,466	38,500	36,519	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,921	32,389	31,492	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	81,395	39,770	41,630	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	43,860	20,830	23,025	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	10,180	4,860	5,320	x	x	x
In the second decile	7,920	3,525	4,400	x	x	x
In the third decile	8,340	3,985	4,355	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	8,850	4,260	4,590	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	8,565	4,200	4,365	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	37,545	18,945	18,600	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	8,980	4,535	4,445	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	8,665	4,415	4,245	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	7,965	3,955	4,010	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	6,835	3,455	3,375	x	x	x
In the top decile	5,100	2,575	2,520	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	80,075	39,125	40,950	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	15,585	7,955	7,625	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	5,205	2,675	2,525	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	51,855	25,505	26,350	x	x	x
65 years and over	12,640	5,660	6,975	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,520	5,685	6,835	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	3,290	1,705	1,585	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	1,195	615	575	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	7,695	3,470	4,220	x	x	x
65 years and over	1,540	510	1,035	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.6	14.5	16.7	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	21.1	21.4	20.8	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	23.0	23.0	22.8	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	14.8	13.6	16.0	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	12.2	9.0	14.8	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,890	3,820	4,070	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	1,870	970	900	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	680	350	330	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	5,740	2,750	2,990	x	x	x
65 years and over	280	100	180	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.9	9.8	9.9	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	12.0	12.2	11.8	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	13.1	13.1	13.1	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	11.1	10.8	11.3	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	2.2	1.8	2.6	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	81,365	39,750	41,620	x	x	x
Official languages	80,730	39,470	41,265	x	x	x
English	80,265	39,225	41,045	x	x	x
French	18,900	8,595	10,310	x	x	x
Non-official languages	7,995	3,965	4,030	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	315	150	170	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	290	145	140	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	10	0	10	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	280	145	140	x	x	x
Malecite	200	100	100	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	85	45	40	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	10	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	20	0	15	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	15	10	15	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	10	0	10	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,700	3,820	3,875	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,350	700	650	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	1,345	695	645	x	x	x
Amharic	55	30	20	x	x	x
Arabic	1,125	580	540	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	165	80	85	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	270	140	125	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	265	140	120	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	180	65	115	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	10	10	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	10	0	10	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	30	15	15	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	50	80	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	25	20	10	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	20	15	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	145	75	70	x	x	x
Kannada	20	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	95	55	40	x	x	x
Telugu	70	30	40	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	3,835	1,830	2,005	x	x	x
Albanian	45	20	20	x	x	x
Armenian	45	20	25	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	650	330	320	x	x	x
Baltic languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	640	320	320	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Bulgarian	25	0	20	x	x	x
Croatian	35	10	20	x	x	x
Czech	20	10	10	x	x	x
Macedonian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Polish	90	40	50	x	x	x
Russian	405	220	190	x	x	x
Serbian	35	25	10	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	10	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	75	20	50	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	50	20	30	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	20	10	15	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	10	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	x	x	x
Germanic languages	875	410	470	x	x	x
Afrikaans	10	10	0	x	x	x
Danish	25	10	10	x	x	x
Dutch	210	75	135	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	665	330	330	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Swedish	20	15	10	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	75	35	40	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	1,020	530	495	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	685	370	320	x	x	x
Bengali	95	70	20	x	x	x
Gujarati	50	25	25	x	x	x
Hindi	325	170	155	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	15	10	10	x	x	x
Nepali	165	80	90	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	40	30	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	110	60	55	x	x	x
Iranian languages	360	175	180	x	x	x
Kurdish	40	15	25	x	x	x
Pashto	35	20	15	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	280	140	145	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	1,270	555	705	x	x	x
Catalan	0	10	0	x	x	x
Italian	140	50	85	x	x	x
Portuguese	105	60	45	x	x	x
Romanian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Spanish	1,075	475	600	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	95	35	65	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	430	220	210	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Mongolian	10	10	10	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	285	170	110	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	10	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	10	10	0	x	x	x
Igbo	15	10	0	x	x	x
Lingala	15	10	10	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	45	25	20	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	30	15	10	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	70	45	30	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	40	30	15	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	115	65	50	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	120	30	90	x	x	x
American Sign Language	60	10	50	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	60	20	40	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,240	675	560	x	x	x
Chinese languages	1,230	675	560	x	x	x
Cantonese	130	75	55	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	1,040	590	450	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	10	20	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	65	35	35	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	35	25	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	30	10	20	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	35	10	30	x	x	x
Lao	10	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	35	10	25	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	50	20	30	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	50	20	30	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	40	20	20	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	10	x	x	x
Hungarian	35	20	20	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	35	20	10	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	81,365	39,745	41,615	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	77,065	37,540	39,525	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	14,990	7,730	7,260	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	62,080	29,810	32,270	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	4,295	2,205	2,090	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	81,365	39,750	41,615	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	73,300	35,760	37,540	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	7,100	3,385	3,720	x	x	x
Before 1981	1,730	785	945	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	535	255	275	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	795	375	420	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	1,555	750	805	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	535	230	300	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	1,020	515	500	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,490	1,220	1,270	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	960	605	360	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	7,100	3,390	3,715	x	x	x
Under 5 years	940	405	540	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	1,525	755	770	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	1,315	555	750	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	2,750	1,330	1,415	x	x	x
45 years and over	575	340	240	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	7,105	3,385	3,720	x	x	x
Americas	1,085	495	595	x	x	x
Brazil	15	10	10	x	x	x
Colombia	35	25	15	x	x	x
El Salvador	65	40	20	x	x	x
Guyana	20	0	15	x	x	x
Haiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	20	15	10	x	x	x
Mexico	20	10	10	x	x	x
Peru	10	0	0	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	35	25	10	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	705	285	420	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	155	70	80	x	x	x
Europe	1,965	885	1,080	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	55	25	25	x	x	x
Croatia	0	0	10	x	x	x
France	70	35	30	x	x	x
Germany	355	135	220	x	x	x
Greece	10	0	10	x	x	x
Hungary	20	0	15	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	10	10	x	x	x
Italy	25	15	15	x	x	x
Netherlands	165	70	95	x	x	x
Poland	50	25	25	x	x	x
Portugal	25	20	10	x	x	x
Romania	10	10	0	x	x	x
Russian Federation	40	25	15	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	10	x	x	x
Ukraine	100	35	60	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	790	375	415	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	200	85	115	x	x	x
Africa	520	295	220	x	x	x
Algeria	15	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	20	20	10	x	x	x
Ethiopia	45	20	20	x	x	x
Kenya	20	10	10	x	x	x
Morocco	20	10	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	75	35	35	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	310	180	130	x	x	x
Asia	3,480	1,690	1,785	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	55	35	25	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	765	390	370	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	35	20	10	x	x	x
India	310	145	165	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	240	105	125	x	x	x
Iraq	50	20	30	x	x	x
Japan	20	0	15	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	400	215	185	x	x	x
Lebanon	170	90	85	x	x	x
Pakistan	75	35	40	x	x	x
Philippines	155	55	95	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	460	230	230	x	x	x
Taiwan	30	10	15	x	x	x
Viet Nam	235	115	115	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	475	220	260	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	55	15	40	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,490	1,220	1,270	x	x	x
Americas	145	75	70	x	x	x
Brazil	15	0	10	x	x	x
Colombia	15	10	10	x	x	x
Cuba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mexico	0	0	0	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	60	35	30	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	50	25	30	x	x	x
Europe	220	125	95	x	x	x
France	10	10	10	x	x	x
Germany	25	20	10	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	10	0	x	x	x
Romania	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian Federation	15	0	0	x	x	x
Ukraine	40	15	20	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	70	40	25	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	60	30	30	x	x	x
Africa	230	120	115	x	x	x
Algeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	25	10	15	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	10	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrea	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	40	25	20	x	x	x
Morocco	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	40	15	25	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	125	75	55	x	x	x
Asia	1,885	890	995	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	15	10	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	440	220	220	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	x	x	x
India	60	20	35	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	140	70	65	x	x	x
Iraq	40	20	25	x	x	x
Israel	45	15	25	x	x	x
Japan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	135	70	60	x	x	x
Lebanon	15	0	15	x	x	x
Nepal	40	15	30	x	x	x
Pakistan	25	10	15	x	x	x
Philippines	110	50	65	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	10	10	0	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	445	210	235	x	x	x
Taiwan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkey	25	20	0	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	205	110	100	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	150	55	95	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	x	x	x
Australia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	81,365	39,745	41,615	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	8,710	4,360	4,350	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	7,040	3,405	3,640	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	65,610	31,985	33,625	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	5,405	2,605	2,795	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	3,345	1,760	1,590	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,150	875	275	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,200	885	1,315	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	970	320	650	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,075	520	555	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	81,365	39,750	41,615	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,930	1,935	1,995	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,790	1,850	1,945	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,915	1,385	1,530	x	x	x
Métis	810	440	365	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	65	25	40	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	60	40	20	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	80	45	30	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	77,430	37,810	39,625	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	81,365	39,745	41,620	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,465	1,215	1,250	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	78,900	38,530	40,365	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	81,365	39,750	41,615	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,625	780	845	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,600	770	830	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,535	745	795	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	55	25	30	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	25	10	15	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	10	10	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,030	1,915	2,120	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,920	1,870	2,055	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,995	1,405	1,590	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	800	390	410	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	125	70	55	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	115	45	70	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	25	40	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	25	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	75,705	37,055	38,650	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	81,360	39,745	41,615	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	6,460	3,300	3,160	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	985	520	465	x	x	x
Chinese	1,330	695	635	x	x	x
Black	1,230	595	630	x	x	x
Filipino	190	80	110	x	x	x
Latin American	350	195	150	x	x	x
Arab	910	470	440	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	385	195	185	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	315	165	145	x	x	x
Korean	435	225	210	x	x	x
Japanese	35	10	25	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	90	35	55	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	225	120	105	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	74,905	36,445	38,455	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	81,360	39,750	41,615	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	5,660	2,695	2,965	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,645	2,185	2,460	x	x	x
Inuit	185	95	85	x	x	x
Métis	960	460	505	x	x	x
Other North American origins	35,985	17,595	18,390	x	x	x
Acadian	1,845	905	940	x	x	x
American	1,095	550	545	x	x	x
Canadian	34,300	16,760	17,540	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	15	10	15	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	100	45	50	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ontarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Québécois	130	80	50	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	x	x	x
European origins	55,655	26,775	28,875	x	x	x
British Isles origins	46,315	22,260	24,055	x	x	x
Channel Islander	10	10	0	x	x	x
Cornish	20	10	10	x	x	x
English	25,280	12,165	13,115	x	x	x
Irish	21,675	10,125	11,550	x	x	x
Manx	20	10	0	x	x	x
Scottish	21,650	10,340	11,315	x	x	x
Welsh	2,160	1,010	1,150	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,085	945	1,135	x	x	x
French origins	15,025	7,110	7,915	x	x	x
Alsatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Breton	10	10	10	x	x	x
Corsican	0	0	0	x	x	x
French	15,030	7,110	7,915	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	8,600	4,100	4,495	x	x	x
Austrian	215	115	95	x	x	x
Bavarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belgian	290	115	175	x	x	x
Dutch	2,895	1,300	1,590	x	x	x
Flemish	10	10	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	5,700	2,755	2,945	x	x	x
Luxembourger	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swiss	160	90	70	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,885	830	1,050	x	x	x
Danish	650	270	375	x	x	x
Finnish	75	50	25	x	x	x
Icelandic	55	30	20	x	x	x
Norwegian	645	290	360	x	x	x
Swedish	380	155	225	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	170	85	85	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	2,375	1,155	1,225	x	x	x
Bulgarian	45	15	25	x	x	x
Byelorussian	25	20	10	x	x	x
Czech	90	40	55	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	35	20	15	x	x	x
Estonian	25	10	10	x	x	x
Hungarian	200	105	90	x	x	x
Latvian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	70	25	45	x	x	x
Moldovan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	815	390	425	x	x	x
Romanian	70	40	35	x	x	x
Russian	505	250	250	x	x	x
Slovak	85	50	35	x	x	x
Ukrainian	745	365	380	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	15	10	x	x	x
Southern European origins	2,450	1,275	1,170	x	x	x
Albanian	70	35	40	x	x	x
Bosnian	45	20	25	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	35	10	20	x	x	x
Cypriot	10	10	0	x	x	x
Greek	165	90	75	x	x	x
Italian	1,310	650	650	x	x	x
Kosovar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	30	20	0	x	x	x
Maltese	15	10	15	x	x	x
Montenegrin	10	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	300	155	150	x	x	x
Serbian	45	35	10	x	x	x
Sicilian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Slovenian	30	20	15	x	x	x
Spanish	485	260	220	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	35	15	15	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins	410	225	190	x	x	x
Basque	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jewish	175	90	85	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	10	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	220	120	100	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	310	140	165	x	x	x
Antiguan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bahamian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Barbadian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Bermudan	35	10	20	x	x	x
Carib	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuban	25	20	0	x	x	x
Dominican	0	0	10	x	x	x
Grenadian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian	25	15	0	x	x	x
Jamaican	120	60	65	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Martinican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	10	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	20	10	10	x	x	x
St. Lucian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	10	15	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	30	10	25	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	15	10	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	520	305	215	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	10	0	x	x	x
Arawak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Belizean	10	0	0	x	x	x
Bolivian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Brazilian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Chilean	0	10	0	x	x	x
Colombian	45	25	25	x	x	x
Costa Rican	10	10	0	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Guatemalan	45	20	20	x	x	x
Guyanese	40	20	20	x	x	x
Hispanic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Honduran	40	20	25	x	x	x
Maya	70	35	30	x	x	x
Mexican	120	75	50	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	15	15	0	x	x	x
Panamanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Paraguayan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Peruvian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Salvadorean	55	35	15	x	x	x
Uruguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Venezuelan	0	10	0	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	25	20	10	x	x	x
African origins	1,260	630	625	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	220	125	95	x	x	x
Akan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Angolan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ashanti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burkinabe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	40	25	15	x	x	x
Edo	10	0	10	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	45	35	10	x	x	x
Guinean	25	10	0	x	x	x
Ibo	15	10	10	x	x	x
Ivorian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Liberian	45	20	25	x	x	x
Malian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	60	25	40	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Togolese	0	10	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	25	15	10	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	0	x	x	x
North African origins	155	100	60	x	x	x
Algerian	15	0	15	x	x	x
Berber	0	0	0	x	x	x
Coptic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	50	35	15	x	x	x
Libyan	70	45	25	x	x	x
Maure	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	20	10	10	x	x	x
Sudanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisian	10	0	0	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	305	150	160	x	x	x
Afrikaner	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amhara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burundian	40	25	20	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	0	10	0	x	x	x
Ethiopian	65	35	35	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mauritian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	30	15	20	x	x	x
Rwandan	50	25	25	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	10	10	0	x	x	x
South African	40	20	30	x	x	x
Tanzanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	15	0	10	x	x	x
Zambian	20	10	15	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zulu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	35	15	15	x	x	x
Other African origins	600	270	325	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	110	40	70	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	485	230	255	x	x	x
Asian origins	5,585	2,865	2,720	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,985	1,020	965	x	x	x
Afghan	0	0	10	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	125	55	70	x	x	x
Armenian	55	25	35	x	x	x
Assyrian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	10	0	10	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	310	150	160	x	x	x
Iraqi	60	20	30	x	x	x
Israeli	50	25	25	x	x	x
Jordanian	45	30	15	x	x	x
Kazakh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurd	35	25	10	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	665	345	320	x	x	x
Palestinian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Pashtun	0	0	0	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	35	20	10	x	x	x
Syrian	520	255	265	x	x	x
Tajik	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tatar	0	0	10	x	x	x
Turk	65	45	20	x	x	x
Turkmen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	25	15	10	x	x	x
Yemeni	0	10	0	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	10	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins	1,110	595	520	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	95	55	40	x	x	x
Bengali	15	15	0	x	x	x
Bhutanese	35	20	15	x	x	x
East Indian	730	375	355	x	x	x
Goan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	10	10	0	x	x	x
Nepali	150	70	75	x	x	x
Pakistani	80	50	30	x	x	x
Punjabi	10	10	0	x	x	x
Sinhalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	30	20	10	x	x	x
Tamil	15	10	10	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	15	10	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,530	1,280	1,245	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese	1,460	750	710	x	x	x
Filipino	255	110	140	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Japanese	65	30	30	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	435	225	205	x	x	x
Laotian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malaysian	20	15	10	x	x	x
Mongolian	40	30	10	x	x	x
Singaporean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwanese	20	10	15	x	x	x
Thai	40	10	35	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	285	150	135	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	10	10	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	10	10	x	x	x
Oceania origins	90	40	45	x	x	x
Australian	45	20	25	x	x	x
New Zealander	40	20	15	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	10	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hawaiian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maori	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	x	x	x
Samoan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	35,500	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	22,295	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	12,835	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	365	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	35,500	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	1,810	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	33,690	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	35,500	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	95	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	3,370	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	10,315	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	11,995	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,720	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	35,500	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,745	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	5,770	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	5,325	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	4,400	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,270	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	35,500	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	35,185	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	315	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	35,500	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	34,465	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	1,035	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	35,500	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	6,950	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	10,980	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,505	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,845	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,750	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,075	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,400	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	35,495	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	33,165	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,335	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	35,500	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	21,040	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	13,705	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	755	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	35,500	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,385	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,220	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,980	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,380	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,105	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,735	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,715	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	965	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	34,860	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	27,790	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,065	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,090	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	22,220	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.2	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.8	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	996	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,078	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,414	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	221,413	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,830	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.9	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.7	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	851	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	873	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	68,025	32,900	35,125	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,350	4,705	4,645	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,955	10,430	9,520	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,720	17,765	20,955	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,410	2,940	1,465	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,475	1,350	1,125	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,935	1,590	345	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,020	5,135	7,885	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,115	400	715	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	20,180	9,290	10,890	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	13,495	5,970	7,530	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,010	455	555	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	430	230	200	x	x	x
Master's degree	4,195	1,945	2,255	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,050	690	360	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	43,870	21,385	22,485	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,190	1,800	1,390	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,390	6,250	5,145	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,285	13,330	15,955	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,995	1,990	1,005	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,665	895	770	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,325	1,090	235	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,780	3,970	5,810	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	760	300	460	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15,755	7,075	8,685	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	10,525	4,600	5,925	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	785	350	430	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	375	185	190	x	x	x
Master's degree	3,320	1,480	1,840	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	745	455	290	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	68,020	32,900	35,125	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	29,305	15,135	14,165	x	x	x
Education	3,510	910	2,600	x	x	x
13. Education	3,510	910	2,600	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,040	485	555	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	175	140	35	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	870	350	520	x	x	x
Humanities	2,775	1,145	1,630	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	205	65	140	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	730	225	505	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	685	235	450	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	170	85	85	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	300	195	105	x	x	x
54. History	535	310	220	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	130	20	115	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,710	1,585	3,120	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	10	40	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	385	170	210	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	580	35	550	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	815	300	515	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	75	30	50	x	x	x
42. Psychology	1,085	275	805	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	1,720	780	945	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	7,675	2,555	5,120	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	685	140	540	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,975	2,410	4,565	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,595	840	760	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	695	330	360	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	325	125	195	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	10	15	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	495	350	145	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	20	40	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,080	1,370	710	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,815	1,250	565	x	x	x
25. Library science	140	25	110	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	120	95	30	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,690	6,120	570	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	100	80	20	x	x	x
14. Engineering	2,080	1,775	310	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,310	1,160	155	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,380	1,360	25	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,415	1,360	50	x	x	x
48. Precision production	410	390	15	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	685	505	175	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	220	140	80	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	460	365	90	x	x	x
Health and related fields	5,535	935	4,600	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	550	225	330	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	4,835	625	4,210	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	150	90	60	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,415	1,295	1,120	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,305	335	970	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	70	65	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	115	110	10	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	550	440	105	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	375	355	25	x	x	x
Other	10	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	43,870	21,385	22,485	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,585	8,055	6,530	x	x	x
Education	2,410	595	1,815	x	x	x
13. Education	2,410	595	1,815	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	795	370	425	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	125	95	25	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	670	270	400	x	x	x
Humanities	1,985	790	1,200	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	180	55	125	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	490	135	355	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	510	180	335	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	140	75	65	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	200	125	70	x	x	x
54. History	365	205	155	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	85	10	75	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,665	1,155	2,515	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	10	20	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	295	135	160	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	445	20	425	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	660	205	450	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	15	35	x	x	x
42. Psychology	845	200	645	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	1,345	575	775	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	5,915	1,985	3,930	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	550	105	450	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,350	1,880	3,470	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,170	585	585	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	515	225	290	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	220	90	130	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	10	15	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	355	240	115	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	20	40	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,790	1,200	590	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,615	1,110	505	x	x	x
25. Library science	90	25	65	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	90	70	20	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,945	4,465	480	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	80	65	15	x	x	x
14. Engineering	1,595	1,335	265	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,010	875	135	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,010	990	15	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	985	940	40	x	x	x
48. Precision production	270	260	10	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	530	380	150	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	180	110	70	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	355	270	85	x	x	x
Health and related fields	4,195	775	3,425	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	400	170	230	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	3,670	545	3,125	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	125	65	60	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,870	1,025	845	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,015	285	730	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	60	55	10	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	85	80	10	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	420	335	80	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	290	275	15	x	x	x
Other	10	10	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	68,025	32,900	35,120	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,300	15,140	14,165	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	38,720	17,765	20,955	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	35,385	16,100	19,290	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	25,685	11,575	14,115	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	9,705	4,525	5,175	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,335	1,670	1,660	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	810	430	385	x	x	x
Philippines	95	30	65	x	x	x
India	180	90	85	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	430	255	175	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	380	190	195	x	x	x
France	60	30	25	x	x	x
Other	1,380	645	735	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	43,870	21,385	22,485	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,580	8,055	6,530	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	29,285	13,330	15,955	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	26,715	12,100	14,615	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	19,070	8,550	10,520	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	7,645	3,555	4,095	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,570	1,225	1,340	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	480	235	250	x	x	x
Philippines	90	30	60	x	x	x
India	110	55	55	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	230	125	100	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	365	175	190	x	x	x
France	65	35	30	x	x	x
Other	1,225	575	650	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	68,020	32,905	35,120	x	x	x
In the labour force	44,745	22,880	21,860	x	x	x
Employed	40,930	20,660	20,270	x	x	x
Unemployed	3,815	2,225	1,590	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	23,280	10,015	13,260	x	x	x
Participation rate	65.8	69.5	62.2	x	x	x
Employment rate	60.2	62.8	57.7	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	8.5	9.7	7.3	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	68,020	32,900	35,120	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	21,380	9,080	12,300	x	x	x
Worked	46,640	23,820	22,820	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	25,275	13,735	11,540	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	21,370	10,090	11,280	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	43.1	42.9	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	44,745	22,885	21,865	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	910	405	505	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	43,835	22,480	21,355	x	x	x
Employee	40,630	20,705	19,930	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,205	1,770	1,435	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	44,745	22,885	21,865	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	910	405	505	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	43,835	22,480	21,360	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	4,625	2,725	1,900	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,520	1,975	4,545	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,825	3,035	790	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	3,115	600	2,515	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	8,615	4,285	4,325	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,235	590	640	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	10,735	4,470	6,265	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,050	3,885	160	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	685	550	135	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	440	370	70	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	44,745	22,885	21,865	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	910	405	505	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	43,835	22,480	21,360	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	440	290	155	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	140	130	0	x	x	x
22 Utilities	580	400	180	x	x	x
23 Construction	1,975	1,795	175	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	1,075	785	290	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	960	760	205	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	5,320	2,380	2,940	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,305	985	320	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	1,080	625	450	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	1,085	400	680	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	635	390	245	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,980	1,790	1,185	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	45	30	15	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,950	1,065	885	x	x	x
61 Educational services	4,280	1,585	2,695	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	5,030	850	4,175	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	680	385	300	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	3,365	1,310	2,050	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,790	735	1,060	x	x	x
91 Public administration	9,115	5,785	3,335	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	40,930	20,660	20,270	x	x	x
Worked at home	2,145	940	1,205	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	200	145	55	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	3,385	2,450	935	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	35,195	17,120	18,075	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	35,200	17,120	18,075	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	23,165	10,925	12,240	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,980	3,235	2,745	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,515	2,605	2,915	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	540	360	180	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	38,585	19,570	19,010	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	30,725	16,085	14,635	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,000	1,045	1,950	x	x	x
Public transit	1,175	575	600	x	x	x
Walked	2,805	1,340	1,465	x	x	x
Bicycle	460	290	170	x	x	x
Other method	425	235	190	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	38,580	19,575	19,010	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	19,275	9,695	9,580	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	14,850	7,415	7,435	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	2,840	1,475	1,370	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	745	405	340	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	880	585	290	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	38,580	19,575	19,010	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,215	755	460	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,820	2,855	1,965	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	14,565	7,725	6,835	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,350	4,240	5,115	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,625	1,550	2,070	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,010	2,440	2,565	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	47,820	24,385	23,435	x	x	x
Single responses	46,825	23,970	22,855	x	x	x
Official languages	46,595	23,835	22,760	x	x	x
English	45,565	23,515	22,050	x	x	x
French	1,030	315	710	x	x	x
Non-official languages	230	135	95	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	10	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	225	135	90	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	20	15	0	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	10	10	10	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	10	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	15	0	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	20	20	10	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	35	20	10	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	0	0	0	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	15	0	10	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	0	10	0	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	10	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	20	15	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	15	0	0	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	10	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	120	65	60	x	x	x
Chinese languages	125	65	60	x	x	x
Cantonese	0	10	0	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	105	50	55	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	995	410	585	x	x	x
English and French	900	380	520	x	x	x
English and non-official language	95	35	55	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	47,820	24,385	23,435	x	x	x
None	41,295	21,415	19,885	x	x	x
English	790	320	470	x	x	x
French	5,335	2,420	2,915	x	x	x
Non-official language	370	220	150	x	x	x
Aboriginal	35	15	25	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	335	210	130	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	15	10	10	x	x	x
French and non-official language	15	10	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	80,450	39,265	41,180	x	x	x
Non-movers	65,940	32,135	33,805	x	x	x
Movers	14,510	7,135	7,380	x	x	x
Non-migrants	7,860	3,870	3,990	x	x	x
Migrants	6,650	3,260	3,390	x	x	x
Internal migrants	5,445	2,635	2,810	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	3,010	1,390	1,615	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	2,435	1,245	1,190	x	x	x
External migrants	1,205	620	585	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	76,905	37,450	39,460	x	x	x
Non-movers	43,280	20,915	22,365	x	x	x
Movers	33,630	16,535	17,095	x	x	x
Non-migrants	15,855	7,660	8,195	x	x	x
Migrants	17,770	8,870	8,900	x	x	x
Internal migrants	14,800	7,315	7,485	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	7,770	3,635	4,140	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	7,030	3,685	3,345	x	x	x
External migrants	2,970	1,555	1,415	x	x	x