Census Profile, 2016 Census
Fundy Royal [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick and Peterborough, County [Census division], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Fundy Royal New Brunswick [Federal electoral district]			Peterborough, CTY Ontario [Census division]
	Data quality , Fundy Royal [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick  Map : Fundy Royal [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Peterborough, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	79,943	...	...	138,236	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	79,386 r	...	...	134,928r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	34,819	...	...	70,551	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	31,562	...	...	57,743	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	11.1	...	...	35.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	7,230.86	...	...	3,848.20	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	79,940	39,290	40,655	138,240	66,770	71,465
0 to 14 years	13,740	6,925	6,815	19,895	10,150	9,745
0 to 4 years	4,050	1,990	2,055	6,655	3,450	3,205
5 to 9 years	4,770	2,450	2,320	6,790	3,375	3,415
10 to 14 years	4,925	2,490	2,440	6,445	3,320	3,125
15 to 64 years	51,955	25,550	26,405	86,795	42,290	44,505
15 to 19 years	5,175	2,715	2,465	7,365	3,695	3,665
20 to 24 years	3,845	1,995	1,855	8,970	4,420	4,550
25 to 29 years	3,515	1,735	1,785	8,085	4,020	4,060
30 to 34 years	4,225	2,015	2,210	7,645	3,800	3,835
35 to 39 years	4,885	2,320	2,565	7,105	3,465	3,635
40 to 44 years	5,620	2,705	2,915	7,105	3,555	3,555
45 to 49 years	5,800	2,865	2,930	7,930	3,750	4,180
50 to 54 years	6,605	3,180	3,430	10,260	4,950	5,310
55 to 59 years	6,270	3,080	3,190	11,310	5,320	5,995
60 to 64 years	6,010	2,940	3,065	11,020	5,305	5,720
65 years and over	14,250	6,815	7,435	31,550	14,340	17,210
65 to 69 years	5,565	2,775	2,790	10,150	4,900	5,250
70 to 74 years	3,630	1,825	1,805	7,420	3,545	3,875
75 to 79 years	2,295	1,135	1,160	5,290	2,465	2,825
80 to 84 years	1,400	630	770	4,120	1,820	2,300
85 years and over	1,370	450	920	4,565	1,605	2,955
85 to 89 years	840	295	540	2,830	1,125	1,705
90 to 94 years	400	130	270	1,345	405	945
95 to 99 years	110	25	85	335	75	265
100 years and over	15	5	20	55	5	50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.2	17.6	16.8	14.4	15.2	13.6
15 to 64 years	65.0	65.0	64.9	62.8	63.3	62.3
65 years and over	17.8	17.3	18.3	22.8	21.5	24.1
85 years and over	1.7	1.1	2.3	3.3	2.4	4.1
Average age of the population	41.9	41.4	42.5	44.5	43.4	45.5
Median age of the population	44.1	43.6	44.5	46.9	45.4	48.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	31,560	...	...	57,745	...	...
Single-detached house	26,390	...	...	41,750	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	10	...	...	2,520	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,235	...	...	13,280	...	...
Semi-detached house	775	...	...	915	...	...
Row house	495	...	...	2,985	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	645	...	...	2,770	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,275	...	...	6,470	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	125	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,930	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	31,560	...	...	57,740	...	...
1 person	6,725	...	...	15,635	...	...
2 persons	12,630	...	...	23,055	...	...
3 persons	5,060	...	...	8,315	...	...
4 persons	4,795	...	...	6,980	...	...
5 or more persons	2,355	...	...	3,750	...	...
Number of persons in private households	79,060	...	...	135,075	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	66,205	32,365	33,845	118,340	56,630	61,715
Married or living common law	43,275	21,585	21,690	68,890	34,390	34,495
Married	37,020	18,480	18,540	56,465	28,220	28,245
Living common law	6,265	3,115	3,150	12,425	6,175	6,250
Not married and not living common law	22,925	10,775	12,150	49,455	22,235	27,220
Never married	14,130	7,700	6,430	29,395	15,605	13,795
Separated	1,760	805	955	3,840	1,670	2,175
Divorced	3,370	1,510	1,865	7,745	3,175	4,570
Widowed	3,670	765	2,900	8,475	1,785	6,685
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	24,700	...	...	40,315	...	...
2 persons	13,290	...	...	23,510	...	...
3 persons	4,985	...	...	7,765	...	...
4 persons	4,595	...	...	6,435	...	...
5 or more persons	1,830	...	...	2,605	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	24,705	...	...	40,315	...	...
Total couple families	21,420	...	...	33,820	...	...
Married couples	18,290	...	...	27,610	...	...
Common-law couples	3,135	...	...	6,210	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,280	...	...	6,490	...	...
Female parent	2,545	...	...	5,100	...	...
Male parent	735	...	...	1,395	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	21,420	...	...	33,820	...	...
Couples without children	11,255	...	...	19,395	...	...
Couples with children	10,165	...	...	14,430	...	...
1 child	4,080	...	...	6,010	...	...
2 children	4,335	...	...	5,955	...	...
3 or more children	1,755	...	...	2,465	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,280	...	...	6,490	...	...
1 child	2,035	...	...	4,115	...	...
2 children	905	...	...	1,760	...	...
3 or more children	335	...	...	620	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,445	4,420	5,020	25,135	11,490	13,645
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	31,565	...	...	57,745	...	...
One-census-family households	23,645	...	...	38,475	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	10,830	...	...	18,625	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	12,810	...	...	19,845	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	525	...	...	905	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,390	...	...	18,355	...	...
One-person households	6,725	...	...	15,635	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	665	...	...	2,720	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	79,370	39,080	40,290	135,995	66,015	69,975
English only	64,875	32,840	32,030	126,475	62,095	64,385
French only	90	40	55	25	10	15
English and French	14,325	6,155	8,170	9,210	3,795	5,410
Neither English nor French	80	40	40	290	120	170
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	79,370	39,080	40,295	135,995	66,015	69,980
English	75,880	37,420	38,465	134,250	65,295	68,955
French	3,280	1,560	1,720	1,340	565	770
English and French	145	70	80	145	60	85
Neither English nor French	65	30	35	265	95	160
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,355	1,595	1,760	1,415	590	820
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	4.2	4.1	4.4	1.0	0.9	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	79,370	39,080	40,290	136,000	66,020	69,975
Single responses	78,840	38,850	39,990	135,065	65,580	69,480
Official languages	77,500	38,200	39,305	127,770	62,055	65,715
English	74,080	36,590	37,485	126,325	61,450	64,875
French	3,420	1,605	1,815	1,440	605	840
Non-official languages	1,340	655	690	7,295	3,525	3,770
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	120	55	65
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	105	50	55
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	5	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	5	5	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	10	5	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	85	40	45
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	0	85	40	45
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	5	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,335	655	680	7,180	3,475	3,705
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	40	35	340	190	155
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	25	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	35	30	315	180	140
Amharic	0	0	5	10	5	5
Arabic	35	20	15	275	155	120
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	30	15	15	10	5	0
Maltese	5	0	0	20	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	190	85	100
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Vietnamese	10	5	5	125	60	65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	15	45	255	100	160
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	40	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	5	0	5	15	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	15	35	180	65	115
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	5	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	155	85	75
Kannada	0	0	5	5	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	40	20	20
Tamil	5	0	0	75	40	35
Telugu	0	0	5	35	20	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	760	380	385	4,955	2,430	2,530
Albanian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	110	50	55	1,075	510	570
Baltic languages	5	0	0	45	25	25
Latvian	5	0	0	35	15	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages	105	50	55	1,035	490	545
Belarusan	5	5	5	0	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	20	5	20
Croatian	10	5	5	35	15	15
Czech	5	5	0	90	45	45
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	15	5
Polish	25	10	15	545	250	295
Russian	30	10	20	120	60	60
Serbian	0	0	5	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	30	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	5	25	15	10
Ukrainian	10	5	0	115	55	60
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	5	5	5	25	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	15	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	415	215	200	1,795	850	945
Afrikaans	10	5	5	15	10	5
Danish	15	10	5	50	25	25
Dutch	155	85	70	660	310	350
Frisian	15	10	5	20	15	10
German	200	95	105	970	455	515
Icelandic	0	5	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	5	5	5	10	5	10
Swedish	5	5	0	35	15	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	15	5	10
Yiddish	0	0	5	10	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	0	120	65	55
Indo-Iranian languages	75	40	35	860	470	390
Indo-Aryan languages	50	30	25	690	385	305
Bengali	0	5	0	60	35	30
Gujarati	0	0	0	205	115	90
Hindi	0	0	0	115	75	45
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	5	10
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	15	10	140	75	65
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Urdu	20	10	10	120	70	50
Iranian languages	25	15	15	170	90	90
Kurdish	5	5	5	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	30	15	20
Persian (Farsi)	25	10	10	135	65	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	150	65	80	995	480	510
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	15	15	395	210	190
Portuguese	20	10	10	150	70	75
Romanian	15	5	10	70	35	40
Spanish	80	35	50	375	165	210
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	5	35	10	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	225	115	115	200	95	110
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	60	35	30
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	5	5	10	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	0	10
Swahili	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yoruba	5	5	5	15	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages	10	10	10	40	25	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	25	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	120	60	60	625	290	335
Chinese languages	115	55	60	605	280	320
Cantonese	15	5	10	205	100	105
Hakka	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	90	45	45	325	150	165
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	55	25	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	25	10	15
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	25	5	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	20	5	15
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	15	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	15	15	265	115	150
Estonian	5	0	0	35	20	20
Finnish	5	5	5	85	30	60
Hungarian	25	15	10	145	70	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	530	230	300	935	440	495
English and French	405	175	225	315	135	180
English and non-official language	105	45	60	580	285	295
French and non-official language	10	10	5	20	5	15
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	15	10	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	79,370	39,080	40,290	136,000	66,020	69,980
Single responses	78,830	38,835	39,990	134,615	65,315	69,300
Official languages	78,255	38,560	39,700	132,260	64,180	68,085
English	76,960	37,945	39,020	131,910	64,020	67,895
French	1,295	615	685	350	160	195
Non-official languages	575	285	290	2,350	1,140	1,210
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	575	280	295	2,315	1,120	1,200
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	20	25	180	90	95
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	20	25	175	80	90
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Arabic	25	10	15	165	75	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	10	15	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	115	55	60
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	35	20	20
Vietnamese	0	5	5	85	40	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	5	105	45	60
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	25	15	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	5	75	30	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	30	15	15
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	210	95	110	1,225	595	635
Albanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	10	295	135	160
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	10	10	295	140	160
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	20	10	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	195	90	105
Russian	15	5	10	35	20	20
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	85	40	50	160	75	85
Afrikaans	5	5	0	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	35	20	20	30	15	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	15	20	115	55	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	20	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	30	20	20	475	245	230
Indo-Aryan languages	25	15	15	380	200	180
Bengali	0	0	0	45	25	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	125	70	50
Hindi	0	0	0	55	25	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	75	40	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Urdu	5	5	5	65	30	35
Iranian languages	5	0	0	95	45	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	80	40	45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	25	35	250	120	130
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	60	30	35
Portuguese	0	0	5	30	10	15
Romanian	15	5	10	30	15	10
Spanish	35	15	20	125	60	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	180	85	90	160	80	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	60	40	20
American Sign Language	5	5	0	20	15	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	5	40	25	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	40	35	350	170	180
Chinese languages	75	40	35	335	165	165
Cantonese	5	5	5	90	45	50
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	70	30	35	210	110	100
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	5	0	30	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	15	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	40	15	30
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	0	0	5	15	5	10
Hungarian	10	5	5	25	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	540	240	300	1,385	700	685
English and French	295	125	170	115	65	50
English and non-official language	225	105	115	1,230	620	610
French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	5	40	15	25
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	79,370	39,080	40,290	135,995	66,015	69,980
None	75,615	37,425	38,190	130,575	63,550	67,030
English	940	440	505	1,230	600	635
French	2,285	965	1,320	1,460	570	895
Non-official language	480	225	260	2,615	1,235	1,385
Aboriginal	10	5	5	235	100	140
Non-Aboriginal	475	220	255	2,380	1,135	1,250
English and French	10	5	5	5	0	5
English and non-official language	10	5	0	35	25	10
French and non-official language	30	15	15	60	40	25
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	65,335	32,060	33,280	115,245	55,500	59,745
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	62,200	30,530	31,665	111,280	53,625	57,660
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,973	42,622	26,866	31,792	37,350	27,508
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	62,230	30,535	31,695	111,320	53,625	57,695
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,448	37,224	24,764	29,137	33,726	25,536
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	55,845	28,280	27,570	98,865	48,230	50,630
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,804	40,188	24,393	28,794	34,971	23,514
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	42,790	18,160	24,630	85,080	38,665	46,415
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,475	8,613	6,485	7,851	7,763	7,901
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,020	23,915	22,105	77,445	39,650	37,795
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,242	41,051	26,562	28,394	31,279	25,871
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	65,415	32,085	33,330	115,245	55,500	59,745
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	62,285	30,655	31,630	111,220	53,590	57,635
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,885	52,348	33,713	41,943	48,855	35,516
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	62,300	30,660	31,640	111,260	53,590	57,670
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,614	42,501	28,941	35,463	40,595	30,694
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	56,025	28,385	27,640	98,675	48,210	50,470
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,182	50,554	31,556	39,809	47,559	32,405
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	43,060	18,350	24,710	84,895	38,555	46,340
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,454	9,254	7,860	8,678	8,434	8,881
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,165	23,950	22,215	77,445	39,665	37,775
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,128	50,843	32,732	38,500	43,569	33,177
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	65,415	32,085	33,325	115,245	55,500	59,745
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	23,575	12,985	10,590	34,625	18,845	15,785
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,952	57,662	42,351	50,196	54,670	45,455
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	59,642	68,980	48,197	58,989	64,944	51,883
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.5	89.6	81.8	84.3	87.5	80.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.5	75.7	67.8	63.2	65.3	60.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.5	10.4	18.2	15.7	12.5	19.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	65,335	32,060	33,280	115,245	55,500	59,745
Without total income	3,140	1,525	1,610	3,965	1,875	2,085
With total income	62,200	30,530	31,665	111,285	53,625	57,660
Percentage with total income	95.2	95.2	95.1	96.6	96.6	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,370	3,190	5,180	14,645	6,585	8,060
$10,000 to $19,999	10,250	3,710	6,545	21,360	8,415	12,940
$20,000 to $29,999	9,340	3,655	5,685	16,950	7,030	9,925
$30,000 to $39,999	8,015	3,715	4,300	14,090	6,480	7,605
$40,000 to $49,999	6,970	3,650	3,320	11,440	5,720	5,720
$50,000 to $59,999	5,110	3,070	2,040	8,710	4,685	4,030
$60,000 to $69,999	3,730	2,325	1,410	6,395	3,655	2,745
$70,000 to $79,999	2,865	1,675	1,190	4,540	2,715	1,830
$80,000 to $89,999	2,025	1,195	830	3,405	2,080	1,325
$90,000 to $99,999	1,415	995	420	2,975	1,630	1,340
$100,000 and over	4,110	3,360	750	6,765	4,615	2,155
$100,000 to $149,999	2,930	2,355	575	4,785	3,135	1,640
$150,000 and over	1,180	1,005	175	1,985	1,470	515
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	65,335	32,055	33,280	115,245	55,500	59,745
Without after-tax income	3,110	1,520	1,585	3,925	1,875	2,050
With after-tax income	62,230	30,535	31,690	111,320	53,625	57,695
Percentage with after-tax income	95.2	95.3	95.2	96.6	96.6	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,730	3,245	5,485	15,265	6,715	8,550
$10,000 to $19,999	10,890	3,975	6,910	22,170	8,780	13,385
$20,000 to $29,999	11,060	4,450	6,610	19,795	8,320	11,465
$30,000 to $39,999	9,935	5,005	4,925	16,335	7,870	8,465
$40,000 to $49,999	7,500	4,295	3,205	12,510	6,570	5,940
$50,000 to $59,999	4,950	3,100	1,855	8,500	4,840	3,660
$60,000 to $69,999	3,475	2,050	1,435	5,605	3,430	2,175
$70,000 to $79,999	2,085	1,475	610	4,180	2,405	1,775
$80,000 and over	3,605	2,945	660	6,970	4,690	2,275
$80,000 to $89,999	1,235	975	260	2,575	1,565	1,010
$90,000 to $99,999	750	615	130	1,345	895	445
$100,000 and over	1,625	1,355	270	3,050	2,230	820
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	65,335	32,060	33,280	115,245	55,500	59,745
Without employment income	19,315	8,140	11,175	37,800	15,845	21,950
With employment income	46,020	23,915	22,105	77,445	39,655	37,790
Percentage with employment income	70.4	74.6	66.4	67.2	71.5	63.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,095	3,005	3,090	14,105	7,810	6,295
$5,000 to $9,999	3,710	1,565	2,140	6,720	2,940	3,780
$10,000 to $19,999	5,925	2,455	3,470	10,685	4,715	5,970
$20,000 to $29,999	5,610	2,220	3,385	8,600	3,855	4,740
$30,000 to $39,999	5,290	2,460	2,825	8,230	3,745	4,495
$40,000 to $49,999	4,735	2,410	2,320	6,510	3,135	3,380
$50,000 to $59,999	3,470	2,100	1,370	5,440	2,880	2,560
$60,000 to $69,999	2,730	1,670	1,065	4,160	2,390	1,775
$70,000 to $79,999	2,320	1,295	1,025	3,035	1,820	1,215
$80,000 and over	6,145	4,735	1,405	9,950	6,360	3,590
$80,000 to $89,999	1,630	1,005	630	2,635	1,595	1,035
$90,000 to $99,999	1,155	855	300	2,510	1,315	1,195
$100,000 and over	3,360	2,875	480	4,810	3,455	1,355
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	31,560	...	...	57,745	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,771	...	...	64,437	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,399	...	...	57,588	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,725	...	...	15,635	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,505	...	...	31,951	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,550	...	...	29,410	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	24,835	...	...	42,110	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,910	...	...	79,487	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,439	...	...	70,547	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	31,555	...	...	57,745	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	84,645	...	...	80,787	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,306	...	...	68,330	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,700	...	...	15,645	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,665	...	...	41,307	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,492	...	...	35,361	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	24,860	...	...	42,090	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,766	...	...	95,466	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,227	...	...	80,588	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	31,560	...	...	57,745	...	...
Under $5,000	275	...	...	710	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	415	...	...	725	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	490	...	...	1,760	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,285	...	...	2,430	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,275	...	...	2,830	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,205	...	...	2,570	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,445	...	...	2,730	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,385	...	...	2,860	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,315	...	...	2,790	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,365	...	...	2,640	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,680	...	...	4,810	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,460	...	...	4,495	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,450	...	...	4,030	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,050	...	...	3,420	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,740	...	...	3,115	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,750	...	...	15,825	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,465	...	...	5,705	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,365	...	...	3,685	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,495	...	...	3,825	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,420	...	...	2,610	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	31,560	...	...	57,745	...	...
Under $5,000	290	...	...	760	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	425	...	...	740	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	515	...	...	1,780	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,320	...	...	2,550	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,415	...	...	3,135	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,420	...	...	2,845	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,660	...	...	3,220	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,645	...	...	3,200	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,640	...	...	3,215	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,665	...	...	3,085	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,325	...	...	5,710	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,010	...	...	5,080	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,680	...	...	4,340	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,130	...	...	3,740	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,840	...	...	2,990	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,575	...	...	11,355	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,175	...	...	5,160	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,770	...	...	2,830	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,630	...	...	3,360	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	24,365	...	...	39,995	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,738	...	...	80,223	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,294	...	...	71,029	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10,595	...	...	18,220	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,936	...	...	73,117	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,627	...	...	64,993	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	10,310	...	...	14,645	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,760	...	...	107,914	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,696	...	...	93,340	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,970	...	...	6,005	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,122	...	...	47,803	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,837	...	...	45,047	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	24,410	...	...	39,945	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,568	...	...	96,429	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,003	...	...	81,182	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	10,515	...	...	18,165	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,001	...	...	87,305	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,520	...	...	73,579	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	10,310	...	...	14,685	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,506	...	...	125,138	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,679	...	...	104,130	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,060	...	...	5,975	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,330	...	...	55,186	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,756	...	...	48,811	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,240	3,935	4,310	22,355	10,360	12,000
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,436	34,225	27,448	26,865	27,589	26,397
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,545	30,266	25,606	25,254	25,680	24,955
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,125	3,915	4,205	22,325	10,530	11,795
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,672	41,712	35,841	36,420	38,095	34,925
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,741	34,484	31,119	31,481	32,293	30,755
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	79,060	38,975	40,085	135,075	65,605	69,470
In the bottom half of the distribution	40,695	19,450	21,240	71,580	33,925	37,655
In the bottom decile	6,070	2,870	3,195	14,735	7,165	7,570
In the second decile	8,350	3,755	4,600	14,705	6,470	8,235
In the third decile	8,505	4,080	4,425	14,055	6,600	7,455
In the fourth decile	8,925	4,350	4,575	14,095	6,860	7,235
In the fifth decile	8,850	4,405	4,450	14,000	6,835	7,165
In the top half of the distribution	38,360	19,520	18,840	63,495	31,680	31,815
In the sixth decile	8,860	4,475	4,385	13,815	6,735	7,080
In the seventh decile	8,980	4,540	4,435	13,555	6,700	6,860
In the eighth decile	8,280	4,165	4,115	13,275	6,645	6,630
In the ninth decile	7,275	3,745	3,530	12,665	6,410	6,255
In the top decile	4,970	2,595	2,370	10,175	5,185	4,990
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	79,060	38,975	40,080	133,650	64,940	68,710
0 to 17 years	16,895	8,550	8,345	23,625	12,015	11,615
0 to 5 years	4,935	2,425	2,510	7,855	4,080	3,775
18 to 64 years	48,560	23,800	24,755	81,105	39,390	41,715
65 years and over	13,610	6,630	6,980	28,920	13,540	15,380
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	10,370	4,740	5,630	20,265	9,275	10,990
0 to 17 years	2,830	1,410	1,420	4,540	2,310	2,230
0 to 5 years	930	450	485	1,690	875	815
18 to 64 years	5,370	2,430	2,940	12,575	5,850	6,725
65 years and over	2,170	900	1,270	3,150	1,115	2,035
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.1	12.2	14.0	15.2	14.3	16.0
0 to 17 years (%)	16.8	16.5	17.0	19.2	19.2	19.2
0 to 5 years (%)	18.8	18.6	19.3	21.5	21.4	21.6
18 to 64 years (%)	11.1	10.2	11.9	15.5	14.9	16.1
65 years and over (%)	15.9	13.6	18.2	10.9	8.2	13.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,275	1,615	1,665	10,530	5,270	5,265
0 to 17 years	870	435	440	1,930	1,000	930
0 to 5 years	290	135	160	730	380	355
18 to 64 years	2,245	1,115	1,135	8,130	4,080	4,055
65 years and over	160	75	90	465	185	280
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.1	4.1	4.2	7.9	8.1	7.7
0 to 17 years (%)	5.1	5.1	5.3	8.2	8.3	8.0
0 to 5 years (%)	5.9	5.6	6.4	9.3	9.3	9.4
18 to 64 years (%)	4.6	4.7	4.6	10.0	10.4	9.7
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.1	1.3	1.6	1.4	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	79,070	39,035	40,035	135,075	65,605	69,470
Official languages	78,990	38,995	39,990	134,765	65,465	69,300
English	78,895	38,970	39,930	134,735	65,450	69,280
French	14,370	6,330	8,040	9,190	3,900	5,295
Non-official languages	2,225	1,015	1,210	9,930	4,610	5,320
Aboriginal languages	25	10	15	435	205	225
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	410	190	220
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	20	0	20	0	0	0
Malecite	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	405	190	215
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	405	195	210
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,205	1,005	1,195	9,495	4,405	5,095
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	60	70	490	290	200
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	130	60	70	475	280	190
Amharic	10	0	0	20	10	10
Arabic	85	45	45	375	225	150
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	40	20	25	50	25	20
Maltese	0	0	0	40	25	10
Tigrigna	0	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	245	110	135
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	75	40	40
Vietnamese	10	0	0	165	70	100
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	15	30	360	145	220
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malay	0	10	0	10	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	15	30	330	120	210
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	10	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	210	120	90
Kannada	10	0	10	10	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	50	20	30
Tamil	15	0	10	125	75	50
Telugu	0	0	0	40	25	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,285	600	680	6,480	2,965	3,515
Albanian	10	10	0	90	50	40
Armenian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	120	70	55	1,315	540	770
Baltic languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Latvian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages	120	70	55	1,260	525	745
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Croatian	0	0	0	55	25	35
Czech	10	0	0	85	25	60
Macedonian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Polish	25	15	10	625	255	365
Russian	40	10	25	225	100	125
Serbian	0	0	0	60	25	40
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Slovak	0	0	10	25	0	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Ukrainian	40	30	10	160	70	90
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Celtic languages	15	0	15	30	20	15
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	10	0	10
Welsh	0	0	10	15	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Germanic languages	645	275	370	2,215	1,040	1,170
Afrikaans	30	15	20	55	15	35
Danish	10	0	0	55	20	35
Dutch	245	110	140	730	315	410
Frisian	30	15	10	20	0	10
German	355	150	210	1,365	685	680
Icelandic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	0	10	0	0	10
Swedish	10	0	10	55	25	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	0	0	15	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	125	50	75
Indo-Iranian languages	90	50	40	1,030	530	505
Indo-Aryan languages	75	45	35	910	470	440
Bengali	0	0	0	140	75	65
Gujarati	0	0	0	290	150	135
Hindi	25	15	10	395	210	190
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	50	15	30
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	20	20	140	80	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	10	20	10	10
Urdu	10	10	10	190	105	85
Iranian languages	10	0	10	125	60	65
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	15	0	10
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	10	115	55	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	460	220	240	1,930	880	1,055
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	55	25	30	520	275	245
Portuguese	40	15	20	200	95	105
Romanian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Spanish	375	180	200	1,235	530	705
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Japanese	25	0	15	115	70	50
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	300	145	155	195	85	115
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	165	70	95
Akan (Twi)	10	0	0	0	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	0	0	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	10
Swahili	0	0	0	70	40	35
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	45	20	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	0	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	185	60	125	340	145	200
American Sign Language	60	15	35	205	75	125
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	130	40	90	160	85	75
Sino-Tibetan languages	180	85	95	755	375	385
Chinese languages	180	85	90	735	365	370
Cantonese	25	0	20	300	160	140
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	160	80	75	410	195	220
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	10	80	30	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	35	10	25
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	15	0	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages	35	10	20	335	130	205
Estonian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Finnish	10	0	10	105	35	70
Hungarian	25	10	15	195	90	110
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	20	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	79,075	39,040	40,035	135,075	65,605	69,475
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	77,870	38,505	39,365	132,280	64,235	68,050
Canadian citizens aged under 18	16,710	8,540	8,170	23,720	12,040	11,680
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	61,160	29,970	31,195	108,560	52,195	56,370
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,200	530	670	2,795	1,370	1,420
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	79,070	39,035	40,035	135,075	65,600	69,470
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	76,180	37,690	38,490	122,890	59,825	63,070
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,710	1,250	1,460	11,410	5,365	6,045
Before 1981	1,185	530	660	6,685	3,175	3,510
1981 to 1990	340	165	175	1,260	600	660
1991 to 2000	180	90	90	1,200	495	710
2001 to 2010	570	280	290	1,495	705	790
2001 to 2005	160	75	80	780	375	400
2006 to 2010	410	195	210	715	325	385
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	435	190	240	765	385	380
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	185	100	90	770	420	355
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,710	1,250	1,460	11,410	5,360	6,050
Under 5 years	385	185	200	1,715	845	870
5 to 14 years	635	270	365	2,470	1,180	1,295
15 to 24 years	400	165	230	2,755	1,220	1,530
25 to 44 years	1,095	540	555	3,870	1,840	2,030
45 years and over	195	95	100	595	275	320
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,710	1,250	1,460	11,410	5,360	6,045
Americas	670	305	360	1,640	700	945
Brazil	15	0	10	30	10	20
Colombia	0	0	0	10	10	0
El Salvador	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	105	40	65
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	10	105	50	55
Mexico	20	10	10	70	40	30
Peru	10	0	0	20	15	10
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	10	60	20	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	585	260	325	995	400	600
Other places of birth in Americas	20	20	0	250	120	130
Europe	1,320	610	715	6,920	3,345	3,575
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	20	10	10
Croatia	20	10	10	35	20	15
France	25	10	10	65	35	30
Germany	205	95	110	705	345	360
Greece	0	0	0	50	15	40
Hungary	15	0	10	140	60	85
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	15	120	55	65
Italy	15	0	0	240	130	110
Netherlands	195	100	95	670	340	330
Poland	25	10	10	375	165	210
Portugal	0	10	0	75	35	40
Romania	0	0	0	50	25	30
Russian Federation	15	0	15	65	25	40
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	65	25	35
Ukraine	15	10	10	55	20	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	700	315	385	3,500	1,720	1,780
Other places of birth in Europe	65	25	35	690	310	375
Africa	115	50	65	420	235	185
Algeria	10	10	0	0	10	0
Egypt	10	0	0	80	55	25
Ethiopia	10	10	10	10	10	0
Kenya	0	0	10	30	10	25
Morocco	10	0	10	10	10	0
Nigeria	10	10	10	10	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	20	20	0
South Africa, Republic of	50	20	30	75	40	35
Other places of birth in Africa	20	10	10	175	90	85
Asia	575	270	305	2,330	1,020	1,305
Afghanistan	0	0	0	40	15	30
Bangladesh	0	0	0	65	40	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	125	60	60	415	135	285
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	10	75	35	40
India	40	25	10	410	200	215
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	35	20	10
Iraq	0	0	0	35	25	10
Japan	10	0	10	25	10	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	260	125	135	150	60	85
Lebanon	10	10	0	75	40	35
Pakistan	0	0	0	140	70	70
Philippines	30	0	25	345	140	210
Sri Lanka	0	0	10	55	30	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	90	40	50
Taiwan	15	0	10	15	0	10
Viet Nam	10	10	10	125	50	70
Other places of birth in Asia	55	25	30	225	105	120
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	35	15	20	100	65	35
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	435	190	240	765	390	375
Americas	85	45	40	100	60	35
Brazil	0	0	0	15	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	75	40	35	40	30	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	20	15	0
Europe	55	20	35	145	75	70
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	70	45	30
Other places of birth in Europe	30	0	20	40	10	25
Africa	20	0	15	30	15	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	0	10
Asia	275	125	145	480	220	255
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	15	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	90	50	40	65	30	35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	10	10	85	45	40
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	10	10	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Israel	30	10	15	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	85	40	45	35	10	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Philippines	30	10	25	95	45	50
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	90	40	50
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	15	0	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	10	15	15	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	15	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	10	10	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	79,070	39,035	40,035	135,075	65,605	69,470
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,160	1,475	1,685	12,725	6,035	6,690
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,980	2,460	2,525	19,180	9,115	10,060
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	70,930	35,105	35,825	103,170	50,450	52,720
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,565	735	830	4,900	2,275	2,625
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,045	475	575	2,320	1,220	1,105
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	385	275	110	955	635	320
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	665	195	465	1,365	585	780
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	465	220	245	1,855	715	1,140
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	40	30	0	695	330	370
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	0	20	10	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	79,070	39,040	40,035	135,075	65,600	69,470
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,315	630	685	6,160	2,920	3,245
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,210	595	615	6,010	2,855	3,155
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	690	350	340	4,070	1,885	2,190
Métis	485	230	255	1,875	955	925
Inuk (Inuit)	35	15	20	60	15	45
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	50	15	40	60	25	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	50	20	35	90	35	55
Non-Aboriginal identity	77,760	38,405	39,355	128,915	62,685	66,225
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	79,070	39,035	40,040	135,075	65,605	69,470
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	390	190	205	2,745	1,325	1,420
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	78,685	38,845	39,830	132,330	64,280	68,055
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	79,075	39,040	40,035	135,075	65,605	69,470
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	245	125	125	1,305	605	700
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	245	120	120	1,290	595	690
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	165	80	90	1,120	525	595
Métis single ancestry	35	20	20	160	70	95
Inuit single ancestry	40	20	10	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,750	1,290	1,460	7,170	3,365	3,805
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,695	1,275	1,420	7,000	3,310	3,695
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,065	1,005	1,065	5,180	2,400	2,775
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	580	255	320	1,775	890	885
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	20	30	50	15	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	55	15	40	165	50	110
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	10	35	165	50	110
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	76,075	37,615	38,455	126,605	61,640	64,965
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	79,070	39,040	40,035	135,075	65,605	69,470
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,365	690	675	5,905	2,895	3,010
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	165	85	80	1,565	830	730
Chinese	215	95	120	985	455	530
Black	370	215	155	1,005	490	520
Filipino	55	20	35	530	240	295
Latin American	55	20	35	245	115	130
Arab	70	35	35	315	185	120
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	15	20	340	155	185
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	30	30	0	120	65	55
Korean	285	145	140	210	80	125
Japanese	15	0	15	200	100	105
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	30	10	25	230	105	125
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	40	20	25	175	75	95
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	77,705	38,350	39,355	129,170	62,710	66,455
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	79,070	39,035	40,035	135,075	65,605	69,475
North American Aboriginal origins	2,995	1,415	1,580	8,470	3,965	4,505
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,290	1,100	1,190	6,470	2,995	3,480
Inuit	100	55	45	65	20	50
Métis	670	290	385	2,115	1,020	1,095
Other North American origins	40,735	20,165	20,570	49,150	23,865	25,285
Acadian	1,445	740	705	180	100	85
American	960	515	445	1,535	725	810
Canadian	39,180	19,345	19,840	48,020	23,325	24,690
New Brunswicker	20	10	10	15	10	0
Newfoundlander	90	45	40	155	70	80
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Québécois	25	15	10	30	10	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	0
European origins	54,850	27,060	27,785	106,030	51,275	54,755
British Isles origins	47,940	23,595	24,340	88,840	42,845	45,990
Channel Islander	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	40	25	15
English	27,070	13,345	13,715	53,035	25,270	27,765
Irish	21,530	10,300	11,230	43,135	20,125	23,010
Manx	0	0	0	25	20	10
Scottish	20,490	9,975	10,510	35,785	17,115	18,670
Welsh	1,690	800	890	3,630	1,780	1,850
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,795	790	1,010	4,585	2,100	2,480
French origins	13,265	6,505	6,765	16,060	7,610	8,455
Alsatian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	25	10	10
French	13,265	6,505	6,760	16,035	7,590	8,445
Western European origins (except French origins)	9,095	4,460	4,635	22,360	10,725	11,630
Austrian	155	80	70	765	370	390
Bavarian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Belgian	185	75	110	510	270	240
Dutch	2,395	1,235	1,160	8,030	3,810	4,220
Flemish	30	10	25	15	10	10
Frisian	30	20	15	45	30	10
German	6,760	3,250	3,515	14,070	6,805	7,270
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	140	70	70	545	265	285
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	10	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,765	865	905	3,365	1,535	1,830
Danish	715	330	385	845	380	460
Finnish	50	20	30	740	340	400
Icelandic	55	25	25	150	45	100
Norwegian	545	235	310	785	325	460
Swedish	315	190	130	795	395	400
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	150	105	50	205	100	110
Eastern European origins	1,365	635	730	9,215	4,435	4,785
Bulgarian	0	0	0	90	35	55
Byelorussian	10	0	10	25	25	0
Czech	30	20	15	415	210	205
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	0	15	60	10	50
Estonian	10	0	0	155	80	75
Hungarian	115	30	85	990	500	495
Latvian	35	20	15	165	70	100
Lithuanian	45	25	15	185	80	105
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	360	185	175	3,880	1,790	2,090
Romanian	70	40	25	345	135	210
Russian	330	135	195	1,025	530	495
Slovak	30	10	20	180	80	100
Ukrainian	470	240	230	2,945	1,505	1,445
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	0	25	15	10
Southern European origins	1,525	750	775	8,535	4,115	4,420
Albanian	0	0	0	130	80	55
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	95	35	65	240	115	120
Cypriot	10	10	0	25	20	10
Greek	70	40	35	595	290	305
Italian	900	450	450	5,315	2,570	2,745
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	190	100	90
Maltese	15	10	0	290	150	135
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	210	80	125	765	380	385
Serbian	10	10	0	165	60	105
Sicilian	0	0	10	30	10	20
Slovenian	15	10	10	135	65	65
Spanish	270	155	120	785	370	415
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	10	0	250	100	155
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other European origins	170	90	80	530	295	235
Basque	0	0	0	15	20	0
Jewish	70	30	45	275	150	125
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	20	15	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	10	20	15	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	95	55	35	205	100	105
Caribbean origins	240	95	150	885	410	475
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	10	15	15	0
Barbadian	20	10	10	105	50	50
Bermudan	40	10	25	30	15	15
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	10	10	40	20	25
Dominican	0	0	0	25	10	15
Grenadian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Guadeloupean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	35	10	25	405	165	245
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	15	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	40	15	25	130	60	70
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	10	10	10	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	10	0	105	70	35
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	40	20	25	25	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	135	65	70	615	285	330
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	15	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Brazilian	15	0	15	65	30	30
Chilean	10	0	0	70	40	35
Colombian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Costa Rican	10	0	0	15	10	15
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Guatemalan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	150	80	75
Hispanic	10	0	0	20	10	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	25	20	10
Mexican	50	25	25	180	90	90
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	10	10	35	10	25
Salvadorean	25	25	0	10	0	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	25	20	0
African origins	385	230	155	1,045	545	500
Central and West African origins	30	20	0	220	95	125
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	10	10
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	30	15	20
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	0	25	15	15
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	20	20	10	10	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	90	35	55
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	25	0	20
North African origins	55	35	20	200	115	80
Algerian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	10	10	120	85	35
Libyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	20	15	0	30	15	15
Sudanese	0	0	0	45	15	25
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	60	30	35	310	165	150
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	10	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	25	15	10	50	25	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	20	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	25	0
South African	40	15	25	175	75	95
Tanzanian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	15	15	10
Other African origins	245	145	95	325	180	150
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	40	20	25	40	15	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	200	130	70	285	160	125
Asian origins	1,480	720	760	5,020	2,430	2,590
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	595	305	295	765	440	330
Afghan	0	0	0	65	20	45
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	35	10	25	20	10	10
Armenian	20	10	10	20	10	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	20	10	10	115	70	45
Iraqi	15	10	10	15	10	0
Israeli	30	15	20	20	20	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	385	190	190	280	165	115
Palestinian	20	10	15	35	25	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Syrian	55	35	15	135	55	80
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	30	20	10	120	55	60
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	10	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	15	10	0
South Asian origins	210	100	110	1,635	855	780
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	70	40	30
Bengali	0	0	0	25	20	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	150	75	75	1,315	700	615
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	30	10	20
Pakistani	10	10	0	125	60	60
Punjabi	15	0	10	20	15	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	30	10	20	55	20	35
Tamil	0	0	0	20	20	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	20	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	665	315	350	2,645	1,150	1,490
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	95	40	55
Chinese	260	125	140	1,280	580	700
Filipino	55	20	40	555	235	320
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	10	40	20	20
Japanese	20	0	15	255	115	140
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	300	155	150	215	80	135
Laotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	35	20	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	30	10	25
Vietnamese	15	15	0	190	80	110
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	40	20	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	40	20	20
Oceania origins	40	20	15	410	200	210
Australian	30	15	15	285	140	145
New Zealander	10	0	0	110	45	60
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	35	25	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maori	0	0	0	15	15	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	31,560	...	...	57,740	...	...
Owner	27,860	...	...	42,205	...	...
Renter	3,700	...	...	15,535	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	31,560	...	...	57,745	...	...
Condominium	465	...	...	2,190	...	...
Not condominium	31,090	...	...	55,555	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	31,560	...	...	57,740	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	160	...	...
1 bedroom	1,590	...	...	5,580	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,240	...	...	13,230	...	...
3 bedrooms	13,835	...	...	22,635	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,890	...	...	16,140	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	31,560	...	...	57,745	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,675	...	...	10,695	...	...
5 rooms	4,640	...	...	8,010	...	...
6 rooms	5,200	...	...	9,350	...	...
7 rooms	5,145	...	...	9,195	...	...
8 or more rooms	12,895	...	...	20,495	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.2	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	31,560	...	...	57,740	...	...
One person or fewer per room	31,450	...	...	57,510	...	...
More than 1 person per room	105	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	31,560	...	...	57,745	...	...
Suitable	30,930	...	...	56,325	...	...
Not suitable	630	...	...	1,415	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	31,560	...	...	57,740	...	...
1960 or before	5,665	...	...	19,535	...	...
1961 to 1980	9,600	...	...	16,705	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,290	...	...	7,885	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,920	...	...	5,595	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,225	...	...	2,775	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,940	...	...	3,005	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,915	...	...	2,255	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	31,555	...	...	57,745	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	29,130	...	...	53,870	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,425	...	...	3,875	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	31,560	...	...	57,745	...	...
1 household maintainer	17,835	...	...	33,165	...	...
2 household maintainers	13,375	...	...	23,285	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	345	...	...	1,295	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	31,560	...	...	57,745	...	...
15 to 24 years	520	...	...	2,040	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,420	...	...	6,910	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,425	...	...	7,345	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,880	...	...	10,060	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,825	...	...	12,570	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,425	...	...	10,635	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,360	...	...	5,825	...	...
85 years and over	705	...	...	2,360	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	31,225	...	...	56,375	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	27,300	...	...	41,420	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,925	...	...	14,955	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,530	...	...	13,350	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	27,580	...	...	41,035	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.0	...	...	56.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.7	...	...	16.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	832	...	...	1,063	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	932	...	...	1,177	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	174,671	...	...	299,065	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	193,214	...	...	339,461	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,685	...	...	15,410	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.9	...	...	16.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	34.4	...	...	52.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	702	...	...	949	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	742	...	...	960	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	65,415	32,085	33,330	115,245	55,500	59,745
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,505	6,230	5,280	19,665	10,080	9,585
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,445	9,785	10,660	33,265	16,265	17,005
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,470	16,070	17,395	62,315	29,155	33,160
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,325	4,800	1,530	9,275	6,890	2,375
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,715	1,615	1,100	3,990	2,440	1,545
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,610	3,175	430	5,285	4,455	830
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,745	6,490	9,255	30,130	12,040	18,090
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,040	385	655	1,865	760	1,105
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,360	4,400	5,955	21,045	9,460	11,585
Bachelor's degree	7,700	3,190	4,515	14,400	5,970	8,425
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	615	260	355	1,475	630	850
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	230	145	90	605	410	195
Master's degree	1,675	725	950	3,740	1,940	1,795
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	135	80	55	825	515	310
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	42,825	20,700	22,130	69,850	33,830	36,020
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,855	2,260	1,590	7,145	4,260	2,885
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,315	6,360	6,950	18,635	9,735	8,900
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,655	12,070	13,590	44,070	19,840	24,230
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,320	3,330	985	5,695	4,250	1,445
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,810	1,105	705	2,475	1,545	935
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,505	2,230	280	3,220	2,700	515
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,205	5,045	7,165	21,850	8,720	13,125
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	685	245	440	1,020	390	630
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,445	3,445	4,995	15,505	6,480	9,025
Bachelor's degree	6,280	2,530	3,750	10,700	4,200	6,500
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	475	190	285	1,085	405	675
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	165	85	80	415	235	175
Master's degree	1,400	575	830	2,725	1,330	1,400
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	120	70	50	580	305	275
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	65,415	32,085	33,325	115,245	55,500	59,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	31,950	16,015	15,935	52,930	26,345	26,585
Education	2,560	560	1,995	4,485	1,205	3,280
13. Education	2,560	560	2,000	4,485	1,205	3,280
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	575	260	315	1,860	830	1,030
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	125	95	30	350	280	70
50. Visual and performing arts	450	165	285	1,505	550	960
Humanities	1,350	545	800	3,165	1,415	1,750
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	70	15	60	180	40	140
23. English language and literature/letters	260	75	190	935	290	645
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	285	85	205	520	200	320
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	30	0	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	50	10	245	175	75
39. Theology and religious vocations	355	195	160	540	340	205
54. History	260	125	140	600	340	260
55. French language and literature/letters	50	15	35	110	20	90
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,175	590	1,585	7,100	2,275	4,825
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	275	85	190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	165	60	105	515	225	290
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	575	20	555	1,430	115	1,320
22. Legal professions and studies	370	115	255	1,105	325	785
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	15	40	240	65	175
42. Psychology	455	135	325	1,185	320	860
45. Social sciences	555	245	310	2,345	1,150	1,200
Business, management and public administration	7,455	1,990	5,470	10,620	3,655	6,970
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	0	20	45	15	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	490	40	455	1,505	270	1,235
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,940	1,945	5,000	9,080	3,370	5,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies	890	410	485	2,340	1,185	1,155
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	320	135	185	1,285	545	740
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	280	110	170	350	185	160
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	10	10
40. Physical sciences	180	125	55	525	375	150
41. Science technologies/technicians	105	35	70	165	65	100
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,290	755	530	1,735	1,020	710
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,180	715	460	1,250	800	455
25. Library science	40	10	30	150	10	135
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	25	35	295	185	110
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	35	25	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,975	8,480	490	12,885	12,195	690
04. Architecture and related services	60	50	10	290	190	95
14. Engineering	990	865	125	1,520	1,340	180
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,870	1,675	195	2,945	2,735	210
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,360	2,305	55	3,170	3,115	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,600	2,515	85	3,140	3,055	90
48. Precision production	1,095	1,070	25	1,825	1,760	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	620	430	195	1,735	1,100	635
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	380	215	165	690	460	235
03. Natural resources and conservation	245	220	30	1,050	640	405
Health and related fields	5,020	620	4,400	11,450	1,840	9,615
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	300	115	185	1,040	465	575
51. Health professions and related programs	4,680	465	4,210	10,185	1,205	8,980
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	35	10	225	165	60
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,555	1,430	1,130	4,925	2,440	2,495
12. Personal and culinary services	1,220	205	1,015	2,360	520	1,840
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	30	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	450	405	45	1,765	1,180	590
49. Transportation and materials moving	865	795	70	770	710	60
Other	0	0	10	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	42,825	20,695	22,130	69,850	33,830	36,020
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,165	8,620	8,545	25,785	13,990	11,790
Education	1,810	375	1,435	2,925	740	2,185
13. Education	1,810	370	1,435	2,925	740	2,185
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	425	195	230	1,350	560	790
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	80	15	250	185	65
50. Visual and performing arts	330	120	210	1,100	375	725
Humanities	1,000	410	590	2,165	940	1,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	10	45	135	30	110
23. English language and literature/letters	225	70	155	595	190	410
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	200	55	145	305	110	195
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	20	10	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	35	0	180	135	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	225	130	95	405	255	155
54. History	210	100	110	440	220	220
55. French language and literature/letters	40	15	25	80	10	70
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,780	470	1,315	5,360	1,590	3,775
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	235	75	160
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	150	60	90	395	155	245
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	460	20	440	1,065	95	965
22. Legal professions and studies	290	80	205	890	205	680
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	15	35	200	55	150
42. Psychology	395	115	290	815	175	640
45. Social sciences	425	175	245	1,770	835	930
Business, management and public administration	5,950	1,590	4,365	7,510	2,540	4,965
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	0	20	40	15	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	420	25	400	1,155	200	950
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,510	1,565	3,945	6,310	2,325	3,990
Physical and life sciences and technologies	645	290	355	1,715	810	905
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	245	105	140	985	420	560
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	180	75	110	235	115	125
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	0	10
40. Physical sciences	125	80	45	350	225	125
41. Science technologies/technicians	100	35	65	125	45	85
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,160	720	445	1,265	740	530
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,080	680	400	960	620	345
25. Library science	25	10	10	100	15	90
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	15	30	170	95	80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	30	15	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,655	6,220	435	8,525	8,010	510
04. Architecture and related services	50	40	0	225	145	80
14. Engineering	780	655	125	995	865	130
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,505	1,335	170	1,925	1,785	140
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,745	1,695	45	2,150	2,110	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,840	1,780	65	2,125	2,050	75
48. Precision production	730	715	20	1,105	1,050	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	475	325	155	1,305	800	500
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	290	165	130	485	310	170
03. Natural resources and conservation	180	160	25	820	490	330
Health and related fields	3,865	455	3,405	8,310	1,300	7,010
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	225	85	135	830	345	480
51. Health professions and related programs	3,615	345	3,265	7,350	870	6,480
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	25	0	130	75	55
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,885	1,020	860	3,635	1,805	1,835
12. Personal and culinary services	915	160	750	1,665	355	1,310
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	350	305	50	1,365	895	470
49. Transportation and materials moving	620	560	60	600	550	50
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	65,415	32,085	33,330	115,245	55,500	59,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,945	16,015	15,930	52,930	26,345	26,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	33,470	16,075	17,395	62,315	29,155	33,160
Location of study inside Canada	32,085	15,380	16,705	57,715	26,740	30,980
Same as province or territory of residence	24,520	11,700	12,825	54,495	25,295	29,205
Different than province or territory of residence	7,565	3,680	3,880	3,215	1,445	1,775
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,385	690	690	4,600	2,420	2,185
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	510	250	255	1,185	625	555
Philippines	15	0	0	170	60	110
India	25	15	10	335	190	145
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	310	185	125	1,035	630	400
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	15	25	115	50	60
France	15	15	0	35	20	15
Other	470	200	265	1,730	840	890
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	42,825	20,700	22,130	69,850	33,830	36,020
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,165	8,625	8,545	25,780	13,990	11,790
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	25,655	12,075	13,585	44,070	19,840	24,230
Location of study inside Canada	24,690	11,610	13,085	41,525	18,595	22,930
Same as province or territory of residence	19,070	9,025	10,045	39,310	17,565	21,750
Different than province or territory of residence	5,620	2,580	3,035	2,215	1,030	1,185
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	965	460	505	2,545	1,240	1,300
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	370	180	190	720	385	340
Philippines	10	10	0	150	50	100
India	15	0	10	210	110	100
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	165	95	70	345	180	165
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	10	30	95	40	55
France	10	10	0	25	10	10
Other	355	155	200	990	460	530
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	65,415	32,085	33,330	115,245	55,500	59,745
In the labour force	41,915	21,910	20,005	68,180	34,370	33,805
Employed	37,675	19,145	18,530	62,740	31,520	31,225
Unemployed	4,245	2,765	1,475	5,440	2,855	2,580
Not in the labour force	23,495	10,175	13,325	47,065	21,130	25,935
Participation rate	64.1	68.3	60.0	59.2	61.9	56.6
Employment rate	57.6	59.7	55.6	54.4	56.8	52.3
Unemployment rate	10.1	12.6	7.4	8.0	8.3	7.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	65,415	32,090	33,325	115,245	55,500	59,745
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	21,065	9,160	11,910	43,835	19,450	24,385
Worked	44,350	22,930	21,415	71,415	36,055	35,355
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	24,125	13,355	10,775	35,560	19,475	16,090
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	20,215	9,575	10,645	35,850	16,585	19,270
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.6	42.4	42.8	43.0	42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	41,915	21,910	20,005	68,180	34,370	33,805
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	735	455	275	1,545	765	780
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	41,185	21,455	19,730	66,640	33,610	33,030
Employee	37,360	19,070	18,290	58,385	28,545	29,845
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,820	2,380	1,440	8,250	5,060	3,185
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	41,920	21,915	20,005	68,180	34,370	33,805
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	735	460	275	1,540	760	780
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	41,185	21,455	19,730	66,640	33,610	33,030
0 Management occupations	4,395	2,790	1,600	6,885	3,970	2,915
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,890	1,650	4,240	8,230	1,960	6,275
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,615	2,030	590	3,740	2,840	905
3 Health occupations	3,375	425	2,960	5,375	965	4,405
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,580	1,295	3,290	8,810	2,870	5,940
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	745	315	430	1,825	790	1,035
6 Sales and service occupations	9,350	3,645	5,710	17,005	7,110	9,895
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,420	6,980	445	10,495	9,935	560
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,360	1,120	235	1,350	1,065	280
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,445	1,210	240	2,925	2,105	820
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	41,915	21,910	20,010	68,180	34,375	33,810
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	730	460	275	1,540	765	775
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	41,185	21,455	19,735	66,640	33,610	33,030
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,185	870	315	1,275	835	435
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	860	745	115	425	375	50
22 Utilities	410	345	60	780	660	120
23 Construction	3,700	3,335	370	5,740	5,230	515
31-33 Manufacturing	3,020	2,295	725	5,045	3,685	1,360
41 Wholesale trade	1,610	1,110	500	2,070	1,550	520
44-45 Retail trade	5,325	2,580	2,745	8,770	4,060	4,705
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,250	1,670	585	2,535	1,815	715
51 Information and cultural industries	730	420	310	1,150	590	555
52 Finance and insurance	1,630	490	1,135	1,685	620	1,065
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	425	265	160	990	465	525
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,150	1,140	1,015	3,290	1,685	1,605
55 Management of companies and enterprises	50	15	30	20	0	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,330	1,235	1,095	3,715	2,080	1,635
61 Educational services	2,645	650	1,995	5,905	1,945	3,960
62 Health care and social assistance	5,240	665	4,570	9,495	1,580	7,910
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	890	410	485	1,715	845	875
72 Accommodation and food services	2,485	800	1,685	5,110	2,040	3,065
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,155	1,200	965	3,090	1,500	1,590
91 Public administration	2,090	1,215	875	3,835	2,025	1,810
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	37,670	19,145	18,530	62,740	31,520	31,225
Worked at home	2,465	1,270	1,195	5,115	2,515	2,600
Worked outside Canada	135	105	30	140	60	75
No fixed workplace address	4,675	3,490	1,185	7,845	5,805	2,035
Worked at usual place	30,400	14,280	16,120	49,635	23,130	26,505
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	30,400	14,280	16,120	49,635	23,130	26,510
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,680	1,940	2,740	26,705	11,505	15,200
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,550	4,010	5,540	14,685	6,690	8,000
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	15,670	7,955	7,715	8,100	4,845	3,255
Commute to a different province or territory	500	375	125	150	95	50
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	35,075	17,770	17,305	57,480	28,940	28,545
Car, truck, van - as a driver	30,965	15,940	15,030	46,495	23,720	22,775
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,400	925	1,480	3,815	1,750	2,070
Public transit	385	215	165	2,050	840	1,210
Walked	800	365	430	3,745	1,730	2,015
Bicycle	50	35	15	820	590	230
Other method	465	290	180	560	310	245
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	35,075	17,765	17,305	57,485	28,940	28,545
Less than 15 minutes	9,565	4,195	5,370	21,195	9,845	11,360
15 to 29 minutes	14,520	7,330	7,185	19,645	9,165	10,480
30 to 44 minutes	6,820	3,655	3,175	8,255	4,245	4,010
45 to 59 minutes	2,430	1,340	1,090	3,690	2,210	1,480
60 minutes and over	1,735	1,245	485	4,695	3,480	1,220
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	35,075	17,770	17,305	57,480	28,935	28,550
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,015	1,545	475	3,730	2,725	1,005
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,265	3,695	2,575	9,975	6,255	3,725
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,795	6,515	6,280	14,675	7,265	7,410
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,575	2,715	3,860	14,095	5,455	8,635
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,570	840	1,730	5,695	2,255	3,435
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,855	2,460	2,395	9,315	4,980	4,335
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	45,470	23,515	21,960	73,565	37,040	36,525
Single responses	44,885	23,290	21,595	73,300	36,955	36,340
Official languages	44,840	23,270	21,575	73,200	36,895	36,300
English	44,260	23,080	21,175	72,945	36,825	36,115
French	580	185	395	250	65	190
Non-official languages	45	25	20	95	55	35
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	20	20	85	50	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	0	30	20	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	10	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	10	0	10	15	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	40	30	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	25	15	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	15	0	20
Chinese languages	15	10	0	15	0	15
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	10	0	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	590	220	365	265	85	180
English and French	565	210	350	175	60	115
English and non-official language	30	15	15	80	20	65
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	45,475	23,515	21,960	73,565	37,045	36,525
None	41,795	21,975	19,820	72,060	36,455	35,610
English	465	155	310	230	70	160
French	3,090	1,320	1,770	765	300	465
Non-official language	100	45	60	495	215	280
Aboriginal	0	0	0	85	10	75
Non-Aboriginal	100	40	60	415	200	205
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	15	0	15	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	78,335	38,665	39,665	133,810	64,940	68,870
Non-movers	71,515	35,310	36,200	115,640	56,090	59,555
Movers	6,825	3,355	3,465	18,170	8,850	9,315
Non-migrants	2,945	1,420	1,530	9,585	4,655	4,930
Migrants	3,875	1,935	1,940	8,580	4,195	4,385
Internal migrants	3,655	1,805	1,850	7,995	3,925	4,075
Intraprovincial migrants	2,525	1,235	1,295	7,475	3,640	3,830
Interprovincial migrants	1,125	570	555	525	280	240
External migrants	225	135	95	585	270	315
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	75,095	37,065	38,040	128,430	62,270	66,155
Non-movers	55,475	27,615	27,865	80,960	39,405	41,550
Movers	19,620	9,445	10,175	47,475	22,870	24,610
Non-migrants	9,090	4,390	4,700	22,870	11,125	11,745
Migrants	10,530	5,055	5,475	24,605	11,740	12,865
Internal migrants	9,935	4,785	5,155	22,965	10,890	12,070
Intraprovincial migrants	7,685	3,670	4,010	21,485	10,175	11,315
Interprovincial migrants	2,255	1,105	1,145	1,480	720	760
External migrants	595	275	325	1,645	850	795