Census Profile, 2016 Census
Fundy Royal [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick and Cowichan, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Fundy Royal New Brunswick [Federal electoral district]			Cowichan, IRI British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Fundy Royal [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick  Map : Fundy Royal [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Cowichan, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	79,943	...	...	2,086	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	79,386 r	...	...	2,337	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.7	...	...	-10.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	34,819	...	...	510	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	31,562	...	...	480	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	11.1	...	...	89.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	7,230.86	...	...	23.30	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	79,940	39,290	40,655	2,085	1,065	1,025
0 to 14 years	13,740	6,925	6,815	575	280	290
0 to 4 years	4,050	1,990	2,055	160	75	85
5 to 9 years	4,770	2,450	2,320	220	115	110
10 to 14 years	4,925	2,490	2,440	190	95	95
15 to 64 years	51,955	25,550	26,405	1,340	685	650
15 to 19 years	5,175	2,715	2,465	180	95	80
20 to 24 years	3,845	1,995	1,855	180	100	80
25 to 29 years	3,515	1,735	1,785	160	75	90
30 to 34 years	4,225	2,015	2,210	140	85	55
35 to 39 years	4,885	2,320	2,565	120	60	55
40 to 44 years	5,620	2,705	2,915	115	60	60
45 to 49 years	5,800	2,865	2,930	105	50	60
50 to 54 years	6,605	3,180	3,430	130	60	75
55 to 59 years	6,270	3,080	3,190	135	70	60
60 to 64 years	6,010	2,940	3,065	70	35	40
65 years and over	14,250	6,815	7,435	180	95	85
65 to 69 years	5,565	2,775	2,790	75	45	35
70 to 74 years	3,630	1,825	1,805	50	20	20
75 to 79 years	2,295	1,135	1,160	25	10	15
80 to 84 years	1,400	630	770	25	15	10
85 years and over	1,370	450	920	10	5	10
85 to 89 years	840	295	540	5	5	5
90 to 94 years	400	130	270	0	0	5
95 to 99 years	110	25	85	0	0	0
100 years and over	15	5	20	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.2	17.6	16.8	27.6	26.3	28.3
15 to 64 years	65.0	65.0	64.9	64.3	64.3	63.4
65 years and over	17.8	17.3	18.3	8.6	8.9	8.3
85 years and over	1.7	1.1	2.3	0.5	0.5	1.0
Average age of the population	41.9	41.4	42.5	32.1	32.1	32.0
Median age of the population	44.1	43.6	44.5	27.9	28.5	27.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	31,560	...	...	480	...	...
Single-detached house	26,390	...	...	365	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	10	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,235	...	...	80	...	...
Semi-detached house	775	...	...	20	...	...
Row house	495	...	...	20	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	645	...	...	40	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,275	...	...	5	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,930	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	31,560	...	...	480	...	...
1 person	6,725	...	...	60	...	...
2 persons	12,630	...	...	95	...	...
3 persons	5,060	...	...	75	...	...
4 persons	4,795	...	...	70	...	...
5 or more persons	2,355	...	...	180	...	...
Number of persons in private households	79,060	...	...	2,055	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	4.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	66,205	32,365	33,845	1,510	780	730
Married or living common law	43,275	21,585	21,690	585	290	295
Married	37,020	18,480	18,540	285	140	145
Living common law	6,265	3,115	3,150	295	150	145
Not married and not living common law	22,925	10,775	12,150	930	490	440
Never married	14,130	7,700	6,430	740	420	325
Separated	1,760	805	955	65	25	35
Divorced	3,370	1,510	1,865	60	30	30
Widowed	3,670	765	2,900	70	20	50
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	24,700	...	...	515	...	...
2 persons	13,290	...	...	220	...	...
3 persons	4,985	...	...	115	...	...
4 persons	4,595	...	...	85	...	...
5 or more persons	1,830	...	...	100	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	24,705	...	...	515	...	...
Total couple families	21,420	...	...	285	...	...
Married couples	18,290	...	...	135	...	...
Common-law couples	3,135	...	...	150	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,280	...	...	230	...	...
Female parent	2,545	...	...	160	...	...
Male parent	735	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	21,420	...	...	285	...	...
Couples without children	11,255	...	...	105	...	...
Couples with children	10,165	...	...	180	...	...
1 child	4,080	...	...	55	...	...
2 children	4,335	...	...	50	...	...
3 or more children	1,755	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,280	...	...	235	...	...
1 child	2,035	...	...	110	...	...
2 children	905	...	...	55	...	...
3 or more children	335	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,445	4,420	5,020	335	200	140
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	31,565	...	...	480	...	...
One-census-family households	23,645	...	...	295	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	10,830	...	...	60	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	12,810	...	...	235	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	525	...	...	100	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,390	...	...	90	...	...
One-person households	6,725	...	...	55	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	665	...	...	30	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	79,370	39,080	40,290	2,080	1,060	1,025
English only	64,875	32,840	32,030	2,070	1,050	1,010
French only	90	40	55	5	0	0
English and French	14,325	6,155	8,170	15	5	10
Neither English nor French	80	40	40	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	79,370	39,080	40,295	2,085	1,060	1,020
English	75,880	37,420	38,465	2,080	1,055	1,020
French	3,280	1,560	1,720	5	5	5
English and French	145	70	80	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	65	30	35	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,355	1,595	1,760	10	5	5
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	4.2	4.1	4.4	0.5	0.5	0.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	79,370	39,080	40,290	2,085	1,060	1,020
Single responses	78,840	38,850	39,990	2,060	1,050	1,015
Official languages	77,500	38,200	39,305	1,855	955	900
English	74,080	36,590	37,485	1,850	950	900
French	3,420	1,605	1,815	5	0	5
Non-official languages	1,340	655	690	205	95	110
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	195	95	110
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	195	90	105
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	190	90	100
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,335	655	680	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	40	35	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	35	30	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	35	20	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	30	15	15	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	15	45	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	15	35	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	760	380	385	5	0	5
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	110	50	55	0	0	0
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	105	50	55	0	0	0
Belarusan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Russian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	415	215	200	0	0	0
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Dutch	155	85	70	0	0	0
Frisian	15	10	5	0	0	0
German	200	95	105	5	0	0
Icelandic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	75	40	35	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	50	30	25	0	0	0
Bengali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	150	65	80	5	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Romanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Spanish	80	35	50	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	225	115	115	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	120	60	60	0	0	0
Chinese languages	115	55	60	0	0	0
Cantonese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	90	45	45	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	530	230	300	25	15	10
English and French	405	175	225	0	0	0
English and non-official language	105	45	60	25	15	10
French and non-official language	10	10	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	79,370	39,080	40,290	2,085	1,060	1,020
Single responses	78,830	38,835	39,990	2,075	1,060	1,015
Official languages	78,255	38,560	39,700	2,065	1,050	1,005
English	76,960	37,945	39,020	2,055	1,055	1,005
French	1,295	615	685	5	5	5
Non-official languages	575	285	290	15	5	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	575	280	295	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	10	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	10	15	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	5	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	210	95	110	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Russian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	85	40	50	0	0	0
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	35	20	20	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	15	20	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	30	20	20	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Romanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Spanish	35	15	20	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	180	85	90	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	40	35	0	0	0
Chinese languages	75	40	35	0	0	0
Cantonese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	70	30	35	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	540	240	300	10	5	10
English and French	295	125	170	0	0	0
English and non-official language	225	105	115	5	5	5
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	79,370	39,080	40,290	2,085	1,060	1,025
None	75,615	37,425	38,190	1,895	970	920
English	940	440	505	5	5	0
French	2,285	965	1,320	0	0	0
Non-official language	480	225	260	185	85	100
Aboriginal	10	5	5	170	80	90
Non-Aboriginal	475	220	255	15	5	10
English and French	10	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	5	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	15	15	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	65,335	32,060	33,280	1,485	765	720
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	62,200	30,530	31,665	1,355	690	665
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,973	42,622	26,866	14,675	11,211	17,232
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	62,230	30,535	31,695	1,350	690	670
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,448	37,224	24,764	14,304	11,152	17,200
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	55,845	28,280	27,570	805	420	390
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,804	40,188	24,393	13,600	12,096	15,456
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	42,790	18,160	24,630	1,280	645	635
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,475	8,613	6,485	6,180	4,683	9,080
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,020	23,915	22,105	745	390	360
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,242	41,051	26,562	13,184	11,776	14,496
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	65,415	32,085	33,330	1,480	760	720
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	62,285	30,655	31,630	1,350	685	665
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,885	52,348	33,713	19,533	17,570	21,548
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	62,300	30,660	31,640	1,355	685	670
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,614	42,501	28,941	18,832	16,616	21,107
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	56,025	28,385	27,640	810	420	390
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,182	50,554	31,556	19,307	18,856	19,790
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	43,060	18,350	24,710	1,280	640	640
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,454	9,254	7,860	8,428	6,459	10,404
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,165	23,950	22,215	750	390	360
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,128	50,843	32,732	18,974	18,406	19,590
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	65,415	32,085	33,325	1,480	760	725
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	23,575	12,985	10,590	235	110	125
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,952	57,662	42,351	31,680	33,792	29,248
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	59,642	68,980	48,197	31,886	32,143	31,661
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.5	89.6	81.8	59.2	64.8	54.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.5	75.7	67.8	53.2	58.7	49.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.5	10.4	18.2	41.0	35.0	46.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	65,335	32,060	33,280	1,480	765	720
Without total income	3,140	1,525	1,610	130	75	55
With total income	62,200	30,530	31,665	1,350	685	670
Percentage with total income	95.2	95.2	95.1	91.2	89.5	93.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,370	3,190	5,180	530	320	210
$10,000 to $19,999	10,250	3,710	6,545	335	160	180
$20,000 to $29,999	9,340	3,655	5,685	180	75	110
$30,000 to $39,999	8,015	3,715	4,300	145	60	85
$40,000 to $49,999	6,970	3,650	3,320	70	30	35
$50,000 to $59,999	5,110	3,070	2,040	45	25	25
$60,000 to $69,999	3,730	2,325	1,410	25	5	15
$70,000 to $79,999	2,865	1,675	1,190	15	10	5
$80,000 to $89,999	2,025	1,195	830	5	5	5
$90,000 to $99,999	1,415	995	420	5	0	0
$100,000 and over	4,110	3,360	750	5	5	0
$100,000 to $149,999	2,930	2,355	575	0	5	0
$150,000 and over	1,180	1,005	175	0	0	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	65,335	32,055	33,280	1,485	765	720
Without after-tax income	3,110	1,520	1,585	130	75	55
With after-tax income	62,230	30,535	31,690	1,355	685	665
Percentage with after-tax income	95.2	95.3	95.2	91.2	89.5	92.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,730	3,245	5,485	525	320	205
$10,000 to $19,999	10,890	3,975	6,910	350	165	185
$20,000 to $29,999	11,060	4,450	6,610	190	85	110
$30,000 to $39,999	9,935	5,005	4,925	135	55	80
$40,000 to $49,999	7,500	4,295	3,205	70	35	35
$50,000 to $59,999	4,950	3,100	1,855	40	15	25
$60,000 to $69,999	3,475	2,050	1,435	25	10	15
$70,000 to $79,999	2,085	1,475	610	10	5	5
$80,000 and over	3,605	2,945	660	5	5	5
$80,000 to $89,999	1,235	975	260	5	0	0
$90,000 to $99,999	750	615	130	5	0	5
$100,000 and over	1,625	1,355	270	5	0	5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	65,335	32,060	33,280	1,480	760	720
Without employment income	19,315	8,140	11,175	735	375	365
With employment income	46,020	23,915	22,105	745	390	355
Percentage with employment income	70.4	74.6	66.4	50.3	51.3	49.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,095	3,005	3,090	235	135	105
$5,000 to $9,999	3,710	1,565	2,140	85	45	45
$10,000 to $19,999	5,925	2,455	3,470	150	75	70
$20,000 to $29,999	5,610	2,220	3,385	90	50	45
$30,000 to $39,999	5,290	2,460	2,825	90	40	45
$40,000 to $49,999	4,735	2,410	2,320	40	25	15
$50,000 to $59,999	3,470	2,100	1,370	20	10	10
$60,000 to $69,999	2,730	1,670	1,065	15	5	10
$70,000 to $79,999	2,320	1,295	1,025	10	5	0
$80,000 and over	6,145	4,735	1,405	5	5	5
$80,000 to $89,999	1,630	1,005	630	5	5	0
$90,000 to $99,999	1,155	855	300	0	0	0
$100,000 and over	3,360	2,875	480	0	0	0
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	31,560	...	...	480	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,771	...	...	48,128	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,399	...	...	45,184	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,725	...	...	60	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,505	...	...	21,568	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,550	...	...	21,525	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	24,835	...	...	420	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,910	...	...	52,768	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,439	...	...	51,226	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	31,555	...	...	485	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	84,645	...	...	54,869	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,306	...	...	52,901	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,700	...	...	60	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,665	...	...	24,193	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,492	...	...	22,556	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	24,860	...	...	420	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,766	...	...	59,327	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,227	...	...	57,310	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	31,560	...	...	480	...	...
Under $5,000	275	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	415	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	490	...	...	25	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,285	...	...	20	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,275	...	...	40	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,205	...	...	25	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,445	...	...	35	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,385	...	...	40	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,315	...	...	30	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,365	...	...	20	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,680	...	...	50	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,460	...	...	50	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,450	...	...	30	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,050	...	...	30	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,740	...	...	15	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,750	...	...	55	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,465	...	...	25	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,365	...	...	20	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,495	...	...	5	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,420	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	31,560	...	...	480	...	...
Under $5,000	290	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	425	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	515	...	...	25	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,320	...	...	20	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,415	...	...	40	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,420	...	...	25	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,660	...	...	40	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,645	...	...	30	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,640	...	...	30	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,665	...	...	25	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,325	...	...	50	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,010	...	...	45	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,680	...	...	25	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,130	...	...	25	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,840	...	...	15	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,575	...	...	50	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,175	...	...	25	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,770	...	...	15	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,630	...	...	10	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	24,365	...	...	420	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,738	...	...	49,856	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,294	...	...	48,832	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	4.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10,595	...	...	50	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,936	...	...	32,224	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,627	...	...	30,944	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	10,310	...	...	175	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,760	...	...	64,512	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,696	...	...	62,464	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,970	...	...	140	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,122	...	...	37,760	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,837	...	...	37,536	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	24,410	...	...	425	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,568	...	...	57,511	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,003	...	...	55,574	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	10,515	...	...	45	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,001	...	...	48,692	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,520	...	...	45,259	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	10,310	...	...	175	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,506	...	...	73,099	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,679	...	...	70,606	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,060	...	...	140	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,330	...	...	43,964	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,756	...	...	42,935	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,240	3,935	4,310	105	60	45
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,436	34,225	27,448	19,264	18,272	19,989
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,545	30,266	25,606	19,008	18,144	19,179
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,125	3,915	4,205	105	60	45
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,672	41,712	35,841	20,937	20,533	21,450
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,741	34,484	31,119	19,689	19,732	19,633
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	79,060	38,975	40,085	2,055	1,040	1,010
In the bottom half of the distribution	40,695	19,450	21,240	1,815	925	890
In the bottom decile	6,070	2,870	3,195	635	330	305
In the second decile	8,350	3,755	4,600	470	245	230
In the third decile	8,505	4,080	4,425	335	170	165
In the fourth decile	8,925	4,350	4,575	250	115	135
In the fifth decile	8,850	4,405	4,450	125	65	60
In the top half of the distribution	38,360	19,520	18,840	240	120	120
In the sixth decile	8,860	4,475	4,385	90	45	50
In the seventh decile	8,980	4,540	4,435	60	30	30
In the eighth decile	8,280	4,165	4,115	50	25	25
In the ninth decile	7,275	3,745	3,530	25	10	10
In the top decile	4,970	2,595	2,370	10	5	5
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	79,060	38,975	40,080	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	16,895	8,550	8,345	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	4,935	2,425	2,510	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	48,560	23,800	24,755	0	0	0
65 years and over	13,610	6,630	6,980	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	10,370	4,740	5,630	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	2,830	1,410	1,420	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	930	450	485	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	5,370	2,430	2,940	0	0	0
65 years and over	2,170	900	1,270	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.1	12.2	14.0	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	16.8	16.5	17.0	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	18.8	18.6	19.3	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	11.1	10.2	11.9	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	15.9	13.6	18.2	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,275	1,615	1,665	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	870	435	440	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	290	135	160	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	2,245	1,115	1,135	0	0	0
65 years and over	160	75	90	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.1	4.1	4.2	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	5.1	5.1	5.3	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	5.9	5.6	6.4	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	4.6	4.7	4.6	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.1	1.3	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	79,070	39,035	40,035	2,055	1,040	1,010
Official languages	78,990	38,995	39,990	2,055	1,045	1,010
English	78,895	38,970	39,930	2,055	1,040	1,015
French	14,370	6,330	8,040	15	0	15
Non-official languages	2,225	1,015	1,210	340	170	170
Aboriginal languages	25	10	15	320	160	160
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	20	0	20	0	0	0
Malecite	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	310	150	160
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	305	155	155
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,205	1,005	1,195	20	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	60	70	0	0	0
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	130	60	70	0	0	0
Amharic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	85	45	45	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	40	20	25	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	15	30	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	15	30	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	0	10	0
Kannada	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tamil	15	0	10	10	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,285	600	680	15	10	10
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	120	70	55	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	120	70	55	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Russian	40	10	25	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	40	30	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	645	275	370	0	0	0
Afrikaans	30	15	20	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	245	110	140	0	0	0
Frisian	30	15	10	0	0	0
German	355	150	210	0	0	0
Icelandic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	90	50	40	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	75	45	35	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Urdu	10	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	460	220	240	10	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Portuguese	40	15	20	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	375	180	200	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	0	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	300	145	155	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	185	60	125	0	0	0
American Sign Language	60	15	35	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	130	40	90	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	180	85	95	0	0	0
Chinese languages	180	85	90	0	0	0
Cantonese	25	0	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	160	80	75	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	79,075	39,040	40,035	0	0	0
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	77,870	38,505	39,365	0	0	0
Canadian citizens aged under 18	16,710	8,540	8,170	0	0	0
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	61,160	29,970	31,195	0	0	0
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,200	530	670	0	0	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	79,070	39,035	40,035	0	0	0
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	76,180	37,690	38,490	0	0	0
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,710	1,250	1,460	0	0	0
Before 1981	1,185	530	660	0	0	0
1981 to 1990	340	165	175	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	180	90	90	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	570	280	290	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	160	75	80	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	410	195	210	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	435	190	240	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	185	100	90	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,710	1,250	1,460	0	0	0
Under 5 years	385	185	200	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	635	270	365	0	0	0
15 to 24 years	400	165	230	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	1,095	540	555	0	0	0
45 years and over	195	95	100	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,710	1,250	1,460	0	0	0
Americas	670	305	360	0	0	0
Brazil	15	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexico	20	10	10	0	0	0
Peru	10	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	585	260	325	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	20	20	0	0	0	0
Europe	1,320	610	715	0	0	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	20	10	10	0	0	0
France	25	10	10	0	0	0
Germany	205	95	110	0	0	0
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	15	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	15	0	0	0
Italy	15	0	0	0	0	0
Netherlands	195	100	95	0	0	0
Poland	25	10	10	0	0	0
Portugal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	0	15	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	700	315	385	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	65	25	35	0	0	0
Africa	115	50	65	0	0	0
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	50	20	30	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	20	10	10	0	0	0
Asia	575	270	305	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	125	60	60	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	10	0	0	0
India	40	25	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	260	125	135	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	30	0	25	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	55	25	30	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	35	15	20	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	435	190	240	0	0	0
Americas	85	45	40	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	75	40	35	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	55	20	35	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	30	0	20	0	0	0
Africa	20	0	15	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	275	125	145	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	90	50	40	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	10	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	30	10	15	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	85	40	45	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	30	10	25	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	10	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	79,070	39,035	40,035	2,055	1,040	1,015
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,160	1,475	1,685	90	60	30
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,980	2,460	2,525	120	60	60
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	70,930	35,105	35,825	1,840	925	920
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,565	735	830	0	0	0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,045	475	575	0	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	385	275	110	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	665	195	465	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	465	220	245	0	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	40	30	0	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	79,070	39,040	40,035	2,055	1,040	1,010
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,315	630	685	1,965	990	975
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,210	595	615	1,960	990	970
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	690	350	340	1,955	990	965
Métis	485	230	255	0	0	0
Inuk (Inuit)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	50	15	40	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	50	20	35	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	77,760	38,405	39,355	90	45	35
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	79,070	39,035	40,040	2,055	1,040	1,015
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	390	190	205	1,945	980	960
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	78,685	38,845	39,830	110	65	50
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	79,075	39,040	40,035	2,055	1,040	1,010
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	245	125	125	1,800	915	885
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	245	120	120	1,800	910	885
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	165	80	90	1,795	915	880
Métis single ancestry	35	20	20	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	40	20	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,750	1,290	1,460	155	70	80
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,695	1,275	1,420	135	65	75
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,065	1,005	1,065	135	65	75
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	580	255	320	0	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	20	30	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	55	15	40	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	10	35	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	76,075	37,615	38,455	100	55	45
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	79,070	39,040	40,035	2,055	1,040	1,015
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,365	690	675	10	0	10
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	165	85	80	0	10	0
Chinese	215	95	120	0	0	0
Black	370	215	155	0	0	0
Filipino	55	20	35	0	0	0
Latin American	55	20	35	0	0	0
Arab	70	35	35	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	15	20	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	30	30	0	0	0	0
Korean	285	145	140	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	15	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	30	10	25	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	40	20	25	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	77,705	38,350	39,355	2,045	1,040	1,010
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	79,070	39,035	40,035	2,055	1,045	1,010
North American Aboriginal origins	2,995	1,415	1,580	1,955	990	965
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,290	1,100	1,190	1,950	985	965
Inuit	100	55	45	0	0	0
Métis	670	290	385	25	10	10
Other North American origins	40,735	20,165	20,570	55	30	30
Acadian	1,445	740	705	0	0	0
American	960	515	445	25	15	10
Canadian	39,180	19,345	19,840	30	10	20
New Brunswicker	20	10	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	90	45	40	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	54,850	27,060	27,785	160	85	80
British Isles origins	47,940	23,595	24,340	120	70	55
Channel Islander	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	27,070	13,345	13,715	70	40	30
Irish	21,530	10,300	11,230	30	15	10
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	20,490	9,975	10,510	35	25	10
Welsh	1,690	800	890	10	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,795	790	1,010	10	0	10
French origins	13,265	6,505	6,765	20	0	10
Alsatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	13,265	6,505	6,760	20	10	10
Western European origins (except French origins)	9,095	4,460	4,635	25	15	15
Austrian	155	80	70	10	0	0
Bavarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belgian	185	75	110	0	0	0
Dutch	2,395	1,235	1,160	10	0	10
Flemish	30	10	25	0	0	0
Frisian	30	20	15	0	0	0
German	6,760	3,250	3,515	15	0	10
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	140	70	70	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,765	865	905	20	10	10
Danish	715	330	385	0	0	0
Finnish	50	20	30	10	0	10
Icelandic	55	25	25	0	0	0
Norwegian	545	235	310	10	0	0
Swedish	315	190	130	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	150	105	50	10	0	0
Eastern European origins	1,365	635	730	25	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	30	20	15	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	0	15	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	115	30	85	0	0	0
Latvian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	45	25	15	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	360	185	175	0	0	0
Romanian	70	40	25	0	0	0
Russian	330	135	195	10	0	0
Slovak	30	10	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	470	240	230	0	0	10
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,525	750	775	15	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	95	35	65	0	0	0
Cypriot	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	70	40	35	0	0	0
Italian	900	450	450	10	10	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	210	80	125	0	0	0
Serbian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	270	155	120	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	170	90	80	0	0	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	70	30	45	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	95	55	35	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	240	95	150	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	40	10	25	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	35	10	25	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	10	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	40	20	25	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	135	65	70	10	10	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Chilean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	0	10	10	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	50	25	25	0	0	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	25	25	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	385	230	155	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	30	20	0	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	20	20	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	55	35	20	0	0	0
Algerian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Libyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	60	30	35	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	40	15	25	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	245	145	95	10	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	40	20	25	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	200	130	70	10	0	0
Asian origins	1,480	720	760	10	10	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	595	305	295	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	35	10	25	0	0	0
Armenian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iraqi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Israeli	30	15	20	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	385	190	190	0	0	0
Palestinian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	55	35	15	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	20	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	210	100	110	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	150	75	75	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	10	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	665	315	350	0	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	260	125	140	0	0	0
Filipino	55	20	40	10	10	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	20	0	15	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	300	155	150	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	15	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	40	20	15	35	10	20
Australian	30	15	15	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	35	15	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	31,560	...	...	480	...	...
Owner	27,860	...	...	315	...	...
Renter	3,700	...	...	105	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	31,560	...	...	485	...	...
Condominium	465	...	...	15	...	...
Not condominium	31,090	...	...	475	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	31,560	...	...	480	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	1,590	...	...	40	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,240	...	...	75	...	...
3 bedrooms	13,835	...	...	150	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,890	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	31,560	...	...	480	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,675	...	...	90	...	...
5 rooms	4,640	...	...	70	...	...
6 rooms	5,200	...	...	100	...	...
7 rooms	5,145	...	...	80	...	...
8 or more rooms	12,895	...	...	140	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.2	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	31,560	...	...	480	...	...
One person or fewer per room	31,450	...	...	420	...	...
More than 1 person per room	105	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	31,560	...	...	480	...	...
Suitable	30,930	...	...	360	...	...
Not suitable	630	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	31,560	...	...	480	...	...
1960 or before	5,665	...	...	35	...	...
1961 to 1980	9,600	...	...	110	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,290	...	...	100	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,920	...	...	105	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,225	...	...	50	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,940	...	...	50	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,915	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	31,555	...	...	480	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	29,130	...	...	365	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,425	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	31,560	...	...	485	...	...
1 household maintainer	17,835	...	...	290	...	...
2 household maintainers	13,375	...	...	115	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	345	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	31,560	...	...	480	...	...
15 to 24 years	520	...	...	10	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,420	...	...	45	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,425	...	...	80	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,880	...	...	140	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,825	...	...	110	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,425	...	...	65	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,360	...	...	30	...	...
85 years and over	705	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	31,225	...	...	0	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	27,300	...	...	0	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,925	...	...	0	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,530	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	27,580	...	...	0	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.0	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.7	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	832	...	...	0	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	932	...	...	0	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	174,671	...	...	0	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	193,214	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,685	...	...	0	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.9	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	34.4	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	702	...	...	0	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	742	...	...	0	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	65,415	32,085	33,330	1,480	760	720
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,505	6,230	5,280	725	380	340
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,445	9,785	10,660	295	150	145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,470	16,070	17,395	465	230	230
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,325	4,800	1,530	150	115	35
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,715	1,615	1,100	100	65	30
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,610	3,175	430	55	45	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,745	6,490	9,255	185	75	115
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,040	385	655	70	25	45
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,360	4,400	5,955	60	15	40
Bachelor's degree	7,700	3,190	4,515	45	15	35
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	615	260	355	10	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	230	145	90	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,675	725	950	10	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	135	80	55	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	42,825	20,700	22,130	970	480	485
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,855	2,260	1,590	440	225	215
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,315	6,360	6,950	180	90	85
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,655	12,070	13,590	350	165	185
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,320	3,330	985	110	85	25
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,810	1,105	705	80	50	25
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,505	2,230	280	35	30	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,205	5,045	7,165	140	55	85
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	685	245	440	60	20	40
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,445	3,445	4,995	40	10	35
Bachelor's degree	6,280	2,530	3,750	35	0	25
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	475	190	285	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	165	85	80	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,400	575	830	10	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	120	70	50	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	65,415	32,085	33,325	1,480	760	720
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	31,950	16,015	15,935	1,015	530	490
Education	2,560	560	1,995	25	10	20
13. Education	2,560	560	2,000	20	0	20
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	575	260	315	15	10	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	125	95	30	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	450	165	285	10	0	0
Humanities	1,350	545	800	20	10	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	70	15	60	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	260	75	190	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	285	85	205	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	50	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	355	195	160	0	0	0
54. History	260	125	140	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	50	15	35	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,175	590	1,585	45	10	40
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	165	60	105	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	575	20	555	30	0	30
22. Legal professions and studies	370	115	255	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	15	40	0	0	0
42. Psychology	455	135	325	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	555	245	310	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	7,455	1,990	5,470	95	30	65
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	0	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	490	40	455	10	10	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,940	1,945	5,000	85	25	60
Physical and life sciences and technologies	890	410	485	10	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	320	135	185	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	280	110	170	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	180	125	55	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	105	35	70	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,290	755	530	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,180	715	460	0	0	0
25. Library science	40	10	30	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	25	35	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,975	8,480	490	120	115	10
04. Architecture and related services	60	50	10	0	0	0
14. Engineering	990	865	125	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,870	1,675	195	10	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,360	2,305	55	70	65	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,600	2,515	85	10	10	0
48. Precision production	1,095	1,070	25	25	25	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	620	430	195	25	20	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	380	215	165	10	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	245	220	30	15	15	0
Health and related fields	5,020	620	4,400	70	10	60
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	300	115	185	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	4,680	465	4,210	70	10	55
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	35	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,555	1,430	1,130	45	20	25
12. Personal and culinary services	1,220	205	1,015	30	10	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	30	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	450	405	45	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	865	795	70	15	15	0
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	42,825	20,695	22,130	965	480	485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,165	8,620	8,545	615	315	300
Education	1,810	375	1,435	15	0	15
13. Education	1,810	370	1,435	20	0	15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	425	195	230	10	0	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	80	15	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	330	120	210	10	0	0
Humanities	1,000	410	590	10	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	10	45	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	225	70	155	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	200	55	145	0	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	35	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	225	130	95	0	0	0
54. History	210	100	110	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	40	15	25	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,780	470	1,315	40	10	35
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	150	60	90	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	460	20	440	30	0	25
22. Legal professions and studies	290	80	205	0	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	15	35	0	0	0
42. Psychology	395	115	290	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	425	175	245	10	0	0
Business, management and public administration	5,950	1,590	4,365	75	15	55
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	0	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	420	25	400	10	10	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,510	1,565	3,945	65	15	55
Physical and life sciences and technologies	645	290	355	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	245	105	140	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	180	75	110	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	125	80	45	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	100	35	65	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,160	720	445	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,080	680	400	0	0	0
25. Library science	25	10	10	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	15	30	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,655	6,220	435	95	90	10
04. Architecture and related services	50	40	0	0	0	0
14. Engineering	780	655	125	0	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,505	1,335	170	10	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,745	1,695	45	55	55	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,840	1,780	65	10	10	0
48. Precision production	730	715	20	20	20	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	475	325	155	20	15	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	290	165	130	10	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	180	160	25	10	10	0
Health and related fields	3,865	455	3,405	55	15	45
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	225	85	135	10	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	3,615	345	3,265	50	10	45
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	25	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,885	1,020	860	30	15	15
12. Personal and culinary services	915	160	750	20	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	350	305	50	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	620	560	60	10	10	0
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	65,415	32,085	33,330	1,480	760	720
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,945	16,015	15,930	1,020	530	490
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	33,470	16,075	17,395	465	230	230
Location of study inside Canada	32,085	15,380	16,705	455	225	230
Same as province or territory of residence	24,520	11,700	12,825	435	215	220
Different than province or territory of residence	7,565	3,680	3,880	20	15	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,385	690	690	10	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	510	250	255	0	10	0
Philippines	15	0	0	0	0	0
India	25	15	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	310	185	125	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	15	25	0	0	0
France	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other	470	200	265	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	42,825	20,700	22,130	965	480	485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,165	8,625	8,545	615	320	300
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	25,655	12,075	13,585	350	165	190
Location of study inside Canada	24,690	11,610	13,085	345	160	180
Same as province or territory of residence	19,070	9,025	10,045	335	155	180
Different than province or territory of residence	5,620	2,580	3,035	10	10	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	965	460	505	10	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	370	180	190	0	0	0
Philippines	10	10	0	0	0	0
India	15	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	165	95	70	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	10	30	0	0	0
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other	355	155	200	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	65,415	32,085	33,330	1,485	760	720
In the labour force	41,915	21,910	20,005	710	375	330
Employed	37,675	19,145	18,530	520	265	255
Unemployed	4,245	2,765	1,475	190	110	75
Not in the labour force	23,495	10,175	13,325	775	380	390
Participation rate	64.1	68.3	60.0	47.8	49.3	45.8
Employment rate	57.6	59.7	55.6	35.0	34.9	35.4
Unemployment rate	10.1	12.6	7.4	26.8	29.3	22.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	65,415	32,090	33,325	1,485	760	720
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	21,065	9,160	11,910	800	405	395
Worked	44,350	22,930	21,415	680	360	325
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	24,125	13,355	10,775	250	120	130
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	20,215	9,575	10,645	430	240	195
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.6	42.4	36.1	34.6	37.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	41,915	21,910	20,005	710	380	330
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	735	455	275	90	60	35
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	41,185	21,455	19,730	615	320	295
Employee	37,360	19,070	18,290	570	295	275
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,820	2,380	1,440	40	25	20
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	41,920	21,915	20,005	710	380	335
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	735	460	275	95	60	35
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	41,185	21,455	19,730	615	320	295
0 Management occupations	4,395	2,790	1,600	25	15	10
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,890	1,650	4,240	85	20	65
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,615	2,030	590	10	10	0
3 Health occupations	3,375	425	2,960	25	10	20
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,580	1,295	3,290	115	40	75
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	745	315	430	15	0	10
6 Sales and service occupations	9,350	3,645	5,710	185	85	100
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,420	6,980	445	75	70	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,360	1,120	235	55	50	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,445	1,210	240	20	15	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	41,915	21,910	20,010	710	375	335
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	730	460	275	90	60	35
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	41,185	21,455	19,735	620	320	295
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,185	870	315	60	50	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	860	745	115	10	0	0
22 Utilities	410	345	60	0	0	0
23 Construction	3,700	3,335	370	45	40	0
31-33 Manufacturing	3,020	2,295	725	35	20	15
41 Wholesale trade	1,610	1,110	500	0	10	0
44-45 Retail trade	5,325	2,580	2,745	60	25	35
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,250	1,670	585	10	10	0
51 Information and cultural industries	730	420	310	10	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	1,630	490	1,135	0	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	425	265	160	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,150	1,140	1,015	10	0	10
55 Management of companies and enterprises	50	15	30	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,330	1,235	1,095	40	20	20
61 Educational services	2,645	650	1,995	35	15	20
62 Health care and social assistance	5,240	665	4,570	115	30	85
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	890	410	485	30	15	15
72 Accommodation and food services	2,485	800	1,685	65	25	35
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,155	1,200	965	10	10	10
91 Public administration	2,090	1,215	875	85	40	50
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	37,670	19,145	18,530	525	265	255
Worked at home	2,465	1,270	1,195	25	15	15
Worked outside Canada	135	105	30	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	4,675	3,490	1,185	75	55	25
Worked at usual place	30,400	14,280	16,120	420	200	220
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	30,400	14,280	16,120	420	200	225
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,680	1,940	2,740	235	95	140
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,550	4,010	5,540	160	90	70
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	15,670	7,955	7,715	20	10	10
Commute to a different province or territory	500	375	125	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	35,075	17,770	17,305	500	250	245
Car, truck, van - as a driver	30,965	15,940	15,030	365	175	185
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,400	925	1,480	90	45	40
Public transit	385	215	165	10	10	0
Walked	800	365	430	25	15	10
Bicycle	50	35	15	10	10	0
Other method	465	290	180	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	35,075	17,765	17,305	500	250	245
Less than 15 minutes	9,565	4,195	5,370	275	130	150
15 to 29 minutes	14,520	7,330	7,185	145	75	75
30 to 44 minutes	6,820	3,655	3,175	30	25	10
45 to 59 minutes	2,430	1,340	1,090	10	10	0
60 minutes and over	1,735	1,245	485	30	20	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	35,075	17,770	17,305	495	255	245
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,015	1,545	475	30	20	15
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,265	3,695	2,575	70	45	20
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,795	6,515	6,280	120	65	50
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,575	2,715	3,860	170	80	100
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,570	840	1,730	40	15	20
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,855	2,460	2,395	65	30	35
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	45,470	23,515	21,960	725	375	345
Single responses	44,885	23,290	21,595	720	375	340
Official languages	44,840	23,270	21,575	715	375	345
English	44,260	23,080	21,175	715	375	345
French	580	185	395	0	0	0
Non-official languages	45	25	20	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	10	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	590	220	365	10	0	0
English and French	565	210	350	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	45,475	23,515	21,960	720	370	350
None	41,795	21,975	19,820	665	350	315
English	465	155	310	0	0	0
French	3,090	1,320	1,770	0	0	10
Non-official language	100	45	60	60	25	35
Aboriginal	0	0	0	60	25	35
Non-Aboriginal	100	40	60	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	15	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	78,335	38,665	39,665	2,010	1,025	990
Non-movers	71,515	35,310	36,200	1,825	920	905
Movers	6,825	3,355	3,465	185	100	85
Non-migrants	2,945	1,420	1,530	130	75	55
Migrants	3,875	1,935	1,940	60	20	35
Internal migrants	3,655	1,805	1,850	55	20	30
Intraprovincial migrants	2,525	1,235	1,295	50	25	30
Interprovincial migrants	1,125	570	555	0	0	0
External migrants	225	135	95	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	75,095	37,065	38,040	1,895	970	930
Non-movers	55,475	27,615	27,865	1,390	710	680
Movers	19,620	9,445	10,175	500	260	250
Non-migrants	9,090	4,390	4,700	300	155	145
Migrants	10,530	5,055	5,475	205	100	105
Internal migrants	9,935	4,785	5,155	190	90	105
Intraprovincial migrants	7,685	3,670	4,010	185	85	100
Interprovincial migrants	2,255	1,105	1,145	10	10	10
External migrants	595	275	325	10	10	10