Census Profile, 2016 Census
Fundy Royal [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick and Baffin, Region [Census division], Nunavut

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Fundy Royal New Brunswick [Federal electoral district]			Baffin, REG Nunavut [Census division]
	Data quality , Fundy Royal [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick  Map : Fundy Royal [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Baffin, Region [Census division], Nunavut  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	79,943	...	...	18,988	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	79,386 r	...	...	16,939	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.7	...	...	12.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	34,819	...	...	6,556	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	31,562	...	...	5,525	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	11.1	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	7,230.86	...	...	989,879.35	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	79,940	39,290	40,655	18,985	9,715	9,275
0 to 14 years	13,740	6,925	6,815	5,975	3,025	2,955
0 to 4 years	4,050	1,990	2,055	2,145	1,080	1,065
5 to 9 years	4,770	2,450	2,320	2,135	1,115	1,020
10 to 14 years	4,925	2,490	2,440	1,695	830	865
15 to 64 years	51,955	25,550	26,405	12,330	6,330	6,005
15 to 19 years	5,175	2,715	2,465	1,530	785	745
20 to 24 years	3,845	1,995	1,855	1,540	785	750
25 to 29 years	3,515	1,735	1,785	1,670	850	815
30 to 34 years	4,225	2,015	2,210	1,650	805	845
35 to 39 years	4,885	2,320	2,565	1,400	690	710
40 to 44 years	5,620	2,705	2,915	1,125	590	535
45 to 49 years	5,800	2,865	2,930	1,095	570	525
50 to 54 years	6,605	3,180	3,430	1,010	520	485
55 to 59 years	6,270	3,080	3,190	785	425	355
60 to 64 years	6,010	2,940	3,065	530	295	235
65 years and over	14,250	6,815	7,435	680	365	320
65 to 69 years	5,565	2,775	2,790	350	195	155
70 to 74 years	3,630	1,825	1,805	160	80	80
75 to 79 years	2,295	1,135	1,160	100	55	50
80 to 84 years	1,400	630	770	40	25	20
85 years and over	1,370	450	920	30	10	15
85 to 89 years	840	295	540	20	10	15
90 to 94 years	400	130	270	5	5	5
95 to 99 years	110	25	85	0	5	5
100 years and over	15	5	20	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.2	17.6	16.8	31.5	31.1	31.9
15 to 64 years	65.0	65.0	64.9	64.9	65.2	64.7
65 years and over	17.8	17.3	18.3	3.6	3.8	3.5
85 years and over	1.7	1.1	2.3	0.2	0.1	0.2
Average age of the population	41.9	41.4	42.5	28.2	28.5	27.9
Median age of the population	44.1	43.6	44.5	26.3	26.5	26.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	31,560	...	...	5,525	...	...
Single-detached house	26,390	...	...	2,170	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	10	...	...	110	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,235	...	...	3,225	...	...
Semi-detached house	775	...	...	500	...	...
Row house	495	...	...	1,600	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	645	...	...	55	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,275	...	...	1,050	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,930	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	31,560	...	...	5,525	...	...
1 person	6,725	...	...	1,165	...	...
2 persons	12,630	...	...	1,150	...	...
3 persons	5,060	...	...	870	...	...
4 persons	4,795	...	...	860	...	...
5 or more persons	2,355	...	...	1,485	...	...
Number of persons in private households	79,060	...	...	18,805	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	3.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	66,205	32,365	33,845	13,010	6,690	6,325
Married or living common law	43,275	21,585	21,690	6,850	3,445	3,405
Married	37,020	18,480	18,540	3,280	1,665	1,620
Living common law	6,265	3,115	3,150	3,565	1,785	1,785
Not married and not living common law	22,925	10,775	12,150	6,165	3,245	2,915
Never married	14,130	7,700	6,430	5,275	2,905	2,370
Separated	1,760	805	955	235	115	120
Divorced	3,370	1,510	1,865	290	120	170
Widowed	3,670	765	2,900	355	100	255
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	24,700	...	...	4,635	...	...
2 persons	13,290	...	...	1,570	...	...
3 persons	4,985	...	...	1,115	...	...
4 persons	4,595	...	...	925	...	...
5 or more persons	1,830	...	...	1,020	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	24,705	...	...	4,640	...	...
Total couple families	21,420	...	...	3,305	...	...
Married couples	18,290	...	...	1,515	...	...
Common-law couples	3,135	...	...	1,780	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,280	...	...	1,335	...	...
Female parent	2,545	...	...	945	...	...
Male parent	735	...	...	395	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	21,420	...	...	3,305	...	...
Couples without children	11,255	...	...	855	...	...
Couples with children	10,165	...	...	2,450	...	...
1 child	4,080	...	...	765	...	...
2 children	4,335	...	...	765	...	...
3 or more children	1,755	...	...	920	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,280	...	...	1,335	...	...
1 child	2,035	...	...	725	...	...
2 children	905	...	...	355	...	...
3 or more children	335	...	...	260	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,445	4,420	5,020	2,770	1,580	1,195
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	31,565	...	...	5,525	...	...
One-census-family households	23,645	...	...	3,525	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	10,830	...	...	695	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	12,810	...	...	2,835	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	525	...	...	525	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,390	...	...	1,470	...	...
One-person households	6,725	...	...	1,160	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	665	...	...	310	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	79,370	39,080	40,290	18,835	9,590	9,245
English only	64,875	32,840	32,030	16,160	8,240	7,925
French only	90	40	55	45	25	15
English and French	14,325	6,155	8,170	1,215	620	600
Neither English nor French	80	40	40	1,405	705	700
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	79,370	39,080	40,295	18,835	9,585	9,245
English	75,880	37,420	38,465	16,860	8,560	8,300
French	3,280	1,560	1,720	510	290	220
English and French	145	70	80	65	35	30
Neither English nor French	65	30	35	1,395	700	700
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,355	1,595	1,760	540	310	230
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	4.2	4.1	4.4	2.9	3.2	2.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	79,370	39,080	40,290	18,830	9,590	9,240
Single responses	78,840	38,850	39,990	18,570	9,465	9,110
Official languages	77,500	38,200	39,305	4,695	2,465	2,230
English	74,080	36,590	37,485	4,190	2,175	2,015
French	3,420	1,605	1,815	505	290	220
Non-official languages	1,340	655	690	13,875	6,995	6,880
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	13,360	6,725	6,640
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	0	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	0	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	13,360	6,725	6,630
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	13,340	6,720	6,625
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,335	655	680	515	270	240
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	40	35	60	45	15
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	35	30	45	35	10
Amharic	0	0	5	20	15	5
Arabic	35	20	15	25	20	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	30	15	15	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	15	45	120	45	75
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	15	35	100	40	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	15	10	5
Kannada	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	10	10	5
Telugu	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	760	380	385	185	100	90
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	110	50	55	25	15	10
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	105	50	55	25	15	10
Belarusan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	10	15	5	5	0
Russian	30	10	20	5	0	5
Serbian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	415	215	200	45	25	20
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	15	10	5	5	0	0
Dutch	155	85	70	10	5	5
Frisian	15	10	5	0	0	0
German	200	95	105	20	10	10
Icelandic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Swedish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	75	40	35	65	35	30
Indo-Aryan languages	50	30	25	50	25	25
Bengali	0	5	0	15	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	15	10	5	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	20	15	10
Iranian languages	25	15	15	10	5	5
Kurdish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	10	10	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	150	65	80	50	25	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	15	15	5	0	5
Portuguese	20	10	10	5	5	0
Romanian	15	5	10	10	0	5
Spanish	80	35	50	30	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	5	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	225	115	115	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	60	35	25
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	5	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	5	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	5	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	10	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	120	60	60	40	20	20
Chinese languages	115	55	60	35	15	15
Cantonese	15	5	10	15	5	10
Hakka	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	90	45	45	5	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	15	15	15	10	5
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	5	5	5	5
Hungarian	25	15	10	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	530	230	300	260	125	130
English and French	405	175	225	20	10	15
English and non-official language	105	45	60	225	110	115
French and non-official language	10	10	5	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	5	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	79,370	39,080	40,290	18,830	9,590	9,240
Single responses	78,830	38,835	39,990	18,665	9,510	9,155
Official languages	78,255	38,560	39,700	6,625	3,340	3,285
English	76,960	37,945	39,020	6,305	3,170	3,135
French	1,295	615	685	320	165	150
Non-official languages	575	285	290	12,045	6,175	5,870
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	11,840	6,060	5,780
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	11,840	6,065	5,780
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	11,840	6,060	5,780
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	575	280	295	200	110	95
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	20	25	25	15	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	20	25	20	15	5
Amharic	0	0	0	10	10	5
Arabic	25	10	15	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	10	15	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	5	70	30	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	5	65	30	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	210	95	110	55	35	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	10	5	0	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	10	10	5	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Russian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	85	40	50	5	0	0
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	35	20	20	0	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	15	20	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	30	20	20	30	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	25	15	15	30	15	10
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	5	15	10	10
Iranian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	25	35	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	5	0	5	0
Romanian	15	5	10	5	0	0
Spanish	35	15	20	10	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	180	85	90	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	5	5	5
American Sign Language	5	5	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	5	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	40	35	15	5	10
Chinese languages	75	40	35	15	5	10
Cantonese	5	5	5	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	70	30	35	0	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	5	0	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	540	240	300	170	80	85
English and French	295	125	170	20	15	5
English and non-official language	225	105	115	140	65	75
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	5	5	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	79,370	39,080	40,290	18,830	9,590	9,240
None	75,615	37,425	38,190	10,105	5,220	4,880
English	940	440	505	6,010	3,045	2,965
French	2,285	965	1,320	200	105	95
Non-official language	480	225	260	2,490	1,205	1,285
Aboriginal	10	5	5	2,175	1,055	1,120
Non-Aboriginal	475	220	255	315	150	165
English and French	10	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	5	0	20	10	5
French and non-official language	30	15	15	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	65,335	32,060	33,280	12,840	6,555	6,290
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	62,200	30,530	31,665	12,130	6,160	5,975
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,973	42,622	26,866	34,894	33,435	36,096
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	62,230	30,535	31,695	12,135	6,155	5,975
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,448	37,224	24,764	33,152	31,589	34,611
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	55,845	28,280	27,570	10,555	5,420	5,140
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,804	40,188	24,393	38,560	37,914	39,024
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	42,790	18,160	24,630	11,795	5,975	5,815
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,475	8,613	6,485	2,086	1,230	3,843
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,020	23,915	22,105	10,185	5,255	4,930
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,242	41,051	26,562	38,043	37,061	38,894
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	65,415	32,085	33,330	12,845	6,555	6,285
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	62,285	30,655	31,630	12,130	6,155	5,975
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,885	52,348	33,713	55,283	55,063	55,510
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	62,300	30,660	31,640	12,130	6,155	5,970
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,614	42,501	28,941	46,880	46,243	47,537
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	56,025	28,385	27,640	10,555	5,420	5,135
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,182	50,554	31,556	57,029	57,954	56,053
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	43,060	18,350	24,710	11,795	5,975	5,820
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,454	9,254	7,860	5,820	4,177	7,507
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,165	23,950	22,215	10,185	5,255	4,930
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,128	50,843	32,732	55,997	56,793	55,149
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	65,415	32,085	33,325	12,845	6,555	6,285
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	23,575	12,985	10,590	4,490	2,325	2,165
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,952	57,662	42,351	93,358	93,184	93,531
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	59,642	68,980	48,197	91,323	92,131	90,454
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.5	89.6	81.8	89.8	92.7	86.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.5	75.7	67.8	85.0	88.1	82.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.5	10.4	18.2	10.2	7.4	13.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	65,335	32,060	33,280	12,840	6,555	6,285
Without total income	3,140	1,525	1,610	710	395	310
With total income	62,200	30,530	31,665	12,135	6,160	5,975
Percentage with total income	95.2	95.2	95.1	94.5	94.0	95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,370	3,190	5,180	2,685	1,625	1,060
$10,000 to $19,999	10,250	3,710	6,545	1,660	765	890
$20,000 to $29,999	9,340	3,655	5,685	1,235	535	700
$30,000 to $39,999	8,015	3,715	4,300	955	430	520
$40,000 to $49,999	6,970	3,650	3,320	645	315	340
$50,000 to $59,999	5,110	3,070	2,040	455	220	235
$60,000 to $69,999	3,730	2,325	1,410	450	230	220
$70,000 to $79,999	2,865	1,675	1,190	445	220	230
$80,000 to $89,999	2,025	1,195	830	470	245	225
$90,000 to $99,999	1,415	995	420	510	230	280
$100,000 and over	4,110	3,360	750	2,615	1,350	1,270
$100,000 to $149,999	2,930	2,355	575	1,975	955	1,015
$150,000 and over	1,180	1,005	175	645	390	255
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	65,335	32,055	33,280	12,840	6,555	6,285
Without after-tax income	3,110	1,520	1,585	705	395	315
With after-tax income	62,230	30,535	31,690	12,130	6,160	5,975
Percentage with after-tax income	95.2	95.3	95.2	94.5	94.0	95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,730	3,245	5,485	2,690	1,625	1,065
$10,000 to $19,999	10,890	3,975	6,910	1,690	790	895
$20,000 to $29,999	11,060	4,450	6,610	1,355	600	755
$30,000 to $39,999	9,935	5,005	4,925	1,025	475	550
$40,000 to $49,999	7,500	4,295	3,205	700	320	380
$50,000 to $59,999	4,950	3,100	1,855	580	290	290
$60,000 to $69,999	3,475	2,050	1,435	605	290	310
$70,000 to $79,999	2,085	1,475	610	655	325	325
$80,000 and over	3,605	2,945	660	2,835	1,435	1,400
$80,000 to $89,999	1,235	975	260	645	305	345
$90,000 to $99,999	750	615	130	620	280	335
$100,000 and over	1,625	1,355	270	1,570	850	720
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	65,335	32,060	33,280	12,845	6,555	6,285
Without employment income	19,315	8,140	11,175	2,650	1,300	1,355
With employment income	46,020	23,915	22,105	10,185	5,255	4,930
Percentage with employment income	70.4	74.6	66.4	79.3	80.2	78.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,095	3,005	3,090	1,930	975	950
$5,000 to $9,999	3,710	1,565	2,140	885	450	430
$10,000 to $19,999	5,925	2,455	3,470	1,075	565	515
$20,000 to $29,999	5,610	2,220	3,385	755	415	335
$30,000 to $39,999	5,290	2,460	2,825	545	280	265
$40,000 to $49,999	4,735	2,410	2,320	440	225	220
$50,000 to $59,999	3,470	2,100	1,370	455	230	220
$60,000 to $69,999	2,730	1,670	1,065	385	195	190
$70,000 to $79,999	2,320	1,295	1,025	410	220	195
$80,000 and over	6,145	4,735	1,405	3,300	1,690	1,610
$80,000 to $89,999	1,630	1,005	630	435	220	215
$90,000 to $99,999	1,155	855	300	495	225	270
$100,000 and over	3,360	2,875	480	2,370	1,245	1,130
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	31,560	...	...	5,525	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,771	...	...	104,896	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,399	...	...	90,837	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,725	...	...	1,165	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,505	...	...	80,640	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,550	...	...	68,352	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	24,835	...	...	4,365	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,910	...	...	112,981	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,439	...	...	99,055	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	31,555	...	...	5,525	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	84,645	...	...	121,403	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,306	...	...	102,949	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,700	...	...	1,160	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,665	...	...	82,521	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,492	...	...	67,685	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	24,860	...	...	4,365	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,766	...	...	131,747	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,227	...	...	112,330	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	31,560	...	...	5,525	...	...
Under $5,000	275	...	...	45	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	415	...	...	155	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	490	...	...	110	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,285	...	...	120	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,275	...	...	130	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,205	...	...	165	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,445	...	...	155	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,385	...	...	160	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,315	...	...	175	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,365	...	...	165	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,680	...	...	270	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,460	...	...	265	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,450	...	...	230	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,050	...	...	245	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,740	...	...	230	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,750	...	...	2,900	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,465	...	...	655	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,365	...	...	535	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,495	...	...	720	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,420	...	...	990	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	31,560	...	...	5,525	...	...
Under $5,000	290	...	...	45	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	425	...	...	150	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	515	...	...	110	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,320	...	...	125	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,415	...	...	130	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,420	...	...	180	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,660	...	...	160	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,645	...	...	180	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,640	...	...	175	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,665	...	...	200	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,325	...	...	300	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,010	...	...	305	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,680	...	...	315	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,130	...	...	360	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,840	...	...	345	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,575	...	...	2,450	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,175	...	...	690	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,770	...	...	515	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,630	...	...	1,245	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	24,365	...	...	4,170	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,738	...	...	109,184	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,294	...	...	95,882	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10,595	...	...	650	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,936	...	...	168,192	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,627	...	...	139,904	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	10,310	...	...	2,405	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,760	...	...	118,682	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,696	...	...	104,533	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	5.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,970	...	...	915	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,122	...	...	59,819	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,837	...	...	56,704	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	24,410	...	...	4,165	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,568	...	...	128,470	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,003	...	...	109,595	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	10,515	...	...	650	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,001	...	...	167,786	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,520	...	...	138,652	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	10,310	...	...	2,400	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,506	...	...	139,196	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,679	...	...	119,003	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,060	...	...	920	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,330	...	...	77,874	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,756	...	...	68,554	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,240	3,935	4,310	1,810	1,035	780
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,436	34,225	27,448	66,662	52,736	82,048
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,545	30,266	25,606	56,832	47,360	69,632
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,125	3,915	4,205	1,810	1,030	780
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,672	41,712	35,841	74,591	68,138	83,128
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,741	34,484	31,119	61,749	56,597	68,567
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	79,060	38,975	40,085	18,800	9,575	9,230
In the bottom half of the distribution	40,695	19,450	21,240	9,390	4,815	4,575
In the bottom decile	6,070	2,870	3,195	2,755	1,420	1,335
In the second decile	8,350	3,755	4,600	1,980	1,010	970
In the third decile	8,505	4,080	4,425	1,875	945	930
In the fourth decile	8,925	4,350	4,575	1,410	740	675
In the fifth decile	8,850	4,405	4,450	1,370	695	670
In the top half of the distribution	38,360	19,520	18,840	9,415	4,765	4,655
In the sixth decile	8,860	4,475	4,385	1,205	640	565
In the seventh decile	8,980	4,540	4,435	1,320	680	640
In the eighth decile	8,280	4,165	4,115	1,335	675	665
In the ninth decile	7,275	3,745	3,530	1,810	920	895
In the top decile	4,970	2,595	2,370	3,745	1,850	1,895
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	79,060	38,975	40,080	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	16,895	8,550	8,345	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	4,935	2,425	2,510	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	48,560	23,800	24,755	0	0	0
65 years and over	13,610	6,630	6,980	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	10,370	4,740	5,630	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	2,830	1,410	1,420	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	930	450	485	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	5,370	2,430	2,940	0	0	0
65 years and over	2,170	900	1,270	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.1	12.2	14.0	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	16.8	16.5	17.0	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	18.8	18.6	19.3	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	11.1	10.2	11.9	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	15.9	13.6	18.2	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,275	1,615	1,665	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	870	435	440	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	290	135	160	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	2,245	1,115	1,135	0	0	0
65 years and over	160	75	90	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.1	4.1	4.2	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	5.1	5.1	5.3	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	5.9	5.6	6.4	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	4.6	4.7	4.6	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.1	1.3	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	79,070	39,035	40,035	18,800	9,575	9,230
Official languages	78,990	38,995	39,990	17,395	8,870	8,530
English	78,895	38,970	39,930	17,350	8,840	8,510
French	14,370	6,330	8,040	1,255	640	615
Non-official languages	2,225	1,015	1,210	15,345	7,760	7,585
Aboriginal languages	25	10	15	14,555	7,355	7,195
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	20	0	20	0	0	0
Malecite	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	14,545	7,355	7,190
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Inuktitut	0	0	0	14,540	7,355	7,185
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,205	1,005	1,195	865	445	425
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	60	70	105	70	30
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	15	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	130	60	70	70	45	20
Amharic	10	0	0	20	15	10
Arabic	85	45	45	40	30	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	40	20	25	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	15	30	135	50	85
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	10	0	0	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	15	30	130	50	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	10	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	15	10	0
Kannada	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	15	0	10	15	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,285	600	680	420	205	210
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	120	70	55	45	25	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	120	70	55	50	25	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	15	10	15	0	10
Russian	40	10	25	25	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	40	30	10	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	645	275	370	100	45	50
Afrikaans	30	15	20	10	10	0
Danish	10	0	0	0	10	10
Dutch	245	110	140	15	0	10
Frisian	30	15	10	0	0	0
German	355	150	210	65	30	35
Icelandic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	0	10	10	0	10
Swedish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	90	50	40	75	40	35
Indo-Aryan languages	75	45	35	65	35	35
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	25	15	10	20	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	20	20	10	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	10	0	0	10
Urdu	10	10	10	30	15	15
Iranian languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	10	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	460	220	240	210	100	115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	55	25	30	35	15	20
Portuguese	40	15	20	10	0	10
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Spanish	375	180	200	170	80	90
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	0	15	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	300	145	155	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	85	55	35
Akan (Twi)	10	0	0	0	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	10	10
Swahili	0	0	0	15	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	25	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	185	60	125	55	30	30
American Sign Language	60	15	35	40	20	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	130	40	90	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	180	85	95	50	25	25
Chinese languages	180	85	90	50	25	25
Cantonese	25	0	20	25	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	160	80	75	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	10	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	10	20	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	0	10	10
Hungarian	25	10	15	10	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	79,075	39,040	40,035	18,805	9,575	9,230
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	77,870	38,505	39,365	18,580	9,460	9,120
Canadian citizens aged under 18	16,710	8,540	8,170	6,870	3,490	3,380
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	61,160	29,970	31,195	11,715	5,975	5,740
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,200	530	670	225	110	110
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	79,070	39,035	40,035	18,800	9,575	9,230
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	76,180	37,690	38,490	18,100	9,205	8,895
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,710	1,250	1,460	655	350	310
Before 1981	1,185	530	660	105	65	35
1981 to 1990	340	165	175	65	40	30
1991 to 2000	180	90	90	120	60	65
2001 to 2010	570	280	290	245	130	115
2001 to 2005	160	75	80	130	80	55
2006 to 2010	410	195	210	115	55	60
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	435	190	240	120	55	70
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	185	100	90	45	20	30
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,710	1,250	1,460	655	350	310
Under 5 years	385	185	200	70	30	35
5 to 14 years	635	270	365	105	65	45
15 to 24 years	400	165	230	125	70	60
25 to 44 years	1,095	540	555	310	160	150
45 years and over	195	95	100	40	25	15
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,710	1,250	1,460	660	350	305
Americas	670	305	360	105	50	55
Brazil	15	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jamaica	10	0	10	15	10	10
Mexico	20	10	10	10	10	0
Peru	10	0	0	0	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	10	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	585	260	325	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Americas	20	20	0	30	15	15
Europe	1,320	610	715	140	95	50
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	20	10	10	0	0	0
France	25	10	10	10	0	0
Germany	205	95	110	15	10	0
Greece	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungary	15	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	15	0	0	0
Italy	15	0	0	10	10	0
Netherlands	195	100	95	0	10	0
Poland	25	10	10	10	0	10
Portugal	0	10	0	10	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	10	10
Russian Federation	15	0	15	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	10	10	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	700	315	385	60	40	20
Other places of birth in Europe	65	25	35	20	15	10
Africa	115	50	65	145	85	65
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	10	20	10	0
Kenya	0	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	10	15	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	10
South Africa, Republic of	50	20	30	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	20	10	10	80	45	35
Asia	575	270	305	255	125	135
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	125	60	60	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	10	0	0	0
India	40	25	10	20	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	260	125	135	10	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	10	10	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Philippines	30	0	25	125	50	75
Sri Lanka	0	0	10	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	55	25	30	15	10	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	35	15	20	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	435	190	240	120	55	65
Americas	85	45	40	25	15	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	75	40	35	15	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	0
Europe	55	20	35	10	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	10
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	30	0	20	0	10	0
Africa	20	0	15	35	20	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	10	10	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	275	125	145	50	20	30
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	90	50	40	0	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	10	10	0	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	30	10	15	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	85	40	45	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	30	10	25	30	10	20
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	10	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	79,070	39,035	40,035	18,800	9,575	9,230
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,160	1,475	1,685	740	380	355
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,980	2,460	2,525	650	330	320
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	70,930	35,105	35,825	17,415	8,860	8,555
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,565	735	830	560	285	275
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,045	475	575	310	155	155
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	385	275	110	165	90	75
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	665	195	465	150	65	80
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	465	220	245	165	85	85
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	40	30	0	80	50	30
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	79,070	39,040	40,035	18,805	9,570	9,230
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,315	630	685	15,145	7,615	7,530
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,210	595	615	15,105	7,605	7,505
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	690	350	340	120	55	70
Métis	485	230	255	115	60	50
Inuk (Inuit)	35	15	20	14,875	7,490	7,385
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	50	15	40	30	10	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	50	20	35	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	77,760	38,405	39,355	3,655	1,955	1,700
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	79,070	39,035	40,040	18,805	9,570	9,230
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	390	190	205	100	45	60
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	78,685	38,845	39,830	18,700	9,530	9,175
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	79,075	39,040	40,035	18,805	9,575	9,230
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	245	125	125	11,845	5,955	5,890
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	245	120	120	11,750	5,920	5,835
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	165	80	90	55	25	30
Métis single ancestry	35	20	20	25	10	15
Inuit single ancestry	40	20	10	11,670	5,885	5,785
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	0	95	40	55
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	90	35	50
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,750	1,290	1,460	3,235	1,620	1,615
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,695	1,275	1,420	3,130	1,570	1,560
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,065	1,005	1,065	170	90	80
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	580	255	320	50	30	20
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	20	30	2,910	1,450	1,465
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	55	15	40	100	50	50
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	10	35	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	75	35	40
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	76,075	37,615	38,455	3,720	1,995	1,725
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	79,070	39,040	40,035	18,805	9,570	9,230
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,365	690	675	670	335	335
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	165	85	80	80	40	40
Chinese	215	95	120	55	25	30
Black	370	215	155	260	150	115
Filipino	55	20	35	155	65	90
Latin American	55	20	35	35	15	20
Arab	70	35	35	25	25	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	15	20	20	0	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	30	30	0	10	10	0
Korean	285	145	140	10	0	0
Japanese	15	0	15	0	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	30	10	25	10	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	40	20	25	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	77,705	38,350	39,355	18,135	9,235	8,895
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	79,070	39,035	40,035	18,800	9,575	9,230
North American Aboriginal origins	2,995	1,415	1,580	15,080	7,575	7,500
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,290	1,100	1,190	395	195	205
Inuit	100	55	45	14,770	7,415	7,355
Métis	670	290	385	110	55	50
Other North American origins	40,735	20,165	20,570	1,215	645	570
Acadian	1,445	740	705	75	35	45
American	960	515	445	115	60	55
Canadian	39,180	19,345	19,840	900	475	425
New Brunswicker	20	10	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	90	45	40	85	50	35
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	25	15	10	40	30	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	54,850	27,060	27,785	5,530	2,880	2,650
British Isles origins	47,940	23,595	24,340	4,000	2,065	1,930
Channel Islander	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	27,070	13,345	13,715	1,005	505	505
Irish	21,530	10,300	11,230	1,240	645	595
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish	20,490	9,975	10,510	2,310	1,185	1,125
Welsh	1,690	800	890	80	45	40
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,795	790	1,010	260	145	115
French origins	13,265	6,505	6,765	1,125	585	540
Alsatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	13,265	6,505	6,760	1,115	580	535
Western European origins (except French origins)	9,095	4,460	4,635	625	295	330
Austrian	155	80	70	25	15	10
Bavarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belgian	185	75	110	20	15	10
Dutch	2,395	1,235	1,160	120	55	60
Flemish	30	10	25	0	0	0
Frisian	30	20	15	0	0	0
German	6,760	3,250	3,515	490	230	255
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	140	70	70	10	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,765	865	905	255	135	120
Danish	715	330	385	75	45	30
Finnish	50	20	30	30	15	15
Icelandic	55	25	25	15	10	10
Norwegian	545	235	310	60	30	35
Swedish	315	190	130	60	40	25
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	150	105	50	25	15	10
Eastern European origins	1,365	635	730	325	175	155
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Byelorussian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	30	20	15	10	10	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	0	15	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	115	30	85	30	15	15
Latvian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	45	25	15	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	360	185	175	90	55	35
Romanian	70	40	25	15	10	10
Russian	330	135	195	50	30	20
Slovak	30	10	20	15	0	10
Ukrainian	470	240	230	125	60	60
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	0	25	10	15
Southern European origins	1,525	750	775	280	140	140
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	95	35	65	15	10	0
Cypriot	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	70	40	35	10	0	0
Italian	900	450	450	135	65	65
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	210	80	125	65	35	30
Serbian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	270	155	120	45	25	20
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	10	0	10	10	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	170	90	80	205	110	95
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	70	30	45	20	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	95	55	35	180	100	80
Caribbean origins	240	95	150	65	35	30
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	20	10	10	0	0	10
Bermudan	40	10	25	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaican	35	10	25	30	15	15
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	10	0	10	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	40	20	25	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	135	65	70	60	30	25
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Chilean	10	0	0	0	10	0
Colombian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Guatemalan	10	0	10	10	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hispanic	10	0	0	10	10	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	50	25	25	10	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	25	25	0	10	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	10	0	0
African origins	385	230	155	330	185	145
Central and West African origins	30	20	0	45	25	20
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	20	20	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	10
North African origins	55	35	20	20	10	10
Algerian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Libyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	60	30	35	70	50	20
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ethiopian	25	15	10	25	15	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	40	15	25	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	15	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other African origins	245	145	95	195	100	95
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	40	20	25	25	15	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	200	130	70	170	90	85
Asian origins	1,480	720	760	420	190	235
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	595	305	295	65	40	30
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	35	10	25	0	0	0
Armenian	20	10	10	0	10	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	20	10	10	15	10	10
Iraqi	15	10	10	0	10	0
Israeli	30	15	20	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	385	190	190	25	15	10
Palestinian	20	10	15	0	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	55	35	15	10	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	20	10	10	0	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	210	100	110	95	40	50
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	150	75	75	45	20	25
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	10	0	15	10	10
Punjabi	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	30	10	20	10	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	15	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	665	315	350	260	110	155
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese	260	125	140	80	35	45
Filipino	55	20	40	160	65	100
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	20	0	15	10	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	300	155	150	15	10	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	15	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania origins	40	20	15	10	10	0
Australian	30	15	15	0	10	0
New Zealander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	31,560	...	...	5,525	...	...
Owner	27,860	...	...	1,065	...	...
Renter	3,700	...	...	4,465	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	31,560	...	...	5,525	...	...
Condominium	465	...	...	190	...	...
Not condominium	31,090	...	...	5,340	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	31,560	...	...	5,525	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	1,590	...	...	855	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,240	...	...	2,055	...	...
3 bedrooms	13,835	...	...	1,750	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,890	...	...	850	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	31,560	...	...	5,525	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,675	...	...	2,595	...	...
5 rooms	4,640	...	...	1,450	...	...
6 rooms	5,200	...	...	835	...	...
7 rooms	5,145	...	...	385	...	...
8 or more rooms	12,895	...	...	260	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.2	...	...	4.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	31,560	...	...	5,525	...	...
One person or fewer per room	31,450	...	...	4,590	...	...
More than 1 person per room	105	...	...	935	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	31,560	...	...	5,525	...	...
Suitable	30,930	...	...	4,080	...	...
Not suitable	630	...	...	1,450	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	31,560	...	...	5,525	...	...
1960 or before	5,665	...	...	105	...	...
1961 to 1980	9,600	...	...	1,080	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,290	...	...	1,040	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,920	...	...	1,180	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,225	...	...	560	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,940	...	...	800	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,915	...	...	755	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	31,555	...	...	5,525	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	29,130	...	...	4,355	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,425	...	...	1,170	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	31,560	...	...	5,525	...	...
1 household maintainer	17,835	...	...	3,885	...	...
2 household maintainers	13,375	...	...	1,525	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	345	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	31,560	...	...	5,525	...	...
15 to 24 years	520	...	...	240	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,420	...	...	1,430	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,425	...	...	1,350	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,880	...	...	1,245	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,825	...	...	830	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,425	...	...	325	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,360	...	...	85	...	...
85 years and over	705	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	31,225	...	...	5,520	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	27,300	...	...	5,125	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,925	...	...	400	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,530	...	...	330	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	27,580	...	...	1,065	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.0	...	...	64.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.7	...	...	9.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	832	...	...	1,864	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	932	...	...	1,925	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	174,671	...	...	422,912	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	193,214	...	...	405,584	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,685	...	...	4,460	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.9	...	...	81.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	34.4	...	...	6.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	702	...	...	603	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	742	...	...	891	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	65,415	32,085	33,330	12,840	6,555	6,285
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,505	6,230	5,280	5,905	3,075	2,830
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,445	9,785	10,660	2,095	1,085	1,005
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,470	16,070	17,395	4,840	2,395	2,450
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,325	4,800	1,530	825	640	185
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,715	1,615	1,100	490	350	140
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,610	3,175	430	335	290	40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,745	6,490	9,255	2,135	945	1,195
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,040	385	655	130	55	70
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,360	4,400	5,955	1,755	760	995
Bachelor's degree	7,700	3,190	4,515	1,140	485	655
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	615	260	355	65	30	35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	230	145	90	25	0	15
Master's degree	1,675	725	950	485	210	270
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	135	80	55	45	20	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	42,825	20,700	22,130	9,125	4,640	4,485
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,855	2,260	1,590	3,320	1,725	1,595
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,315	6,360	6,950	1,440	770	670
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,655	12,070	13,590	4,365	2,145	2,225
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,320	3,330	985	730	570	160
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,810	1,105	705	425	305	125
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,505	2,230	280	300	260	35
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,205	5,045	7,165	1,895	830	1,065
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	685	245	440	125	50	70
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,445	3,445	4,995	1,625	695	925
Bachelor's degree	6,280	2,530	3,750	1,050	445	605
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	475	190	285	60	25	30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	165	85	80	25	10	15
Master's degree	1,400	575	830	460	200	260
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	120	70	50	35	15	15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	65,415	32,085	33,325	12,840	6,555	6,285
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	31,950	16,015	15,935	8,000	4,160	3,840
Education	2,560	560	1,995	555	150	405
13. Education	2,560	560	2,000	555	150	405
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	575	260	315	140	75	65
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	125	95	30	20	15	10
50. Visual and performing arts	450	165	285	120	60	60
Humanities	1,350	545	800	250	90	160
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	70	15	60	80	10	70
23. English language and literature/letters	260	75	190	40	10	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	285	85	205	50	20	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	50	10	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	355	195	160	20	15	0
54. History	260	125	140	40	30	15
55. French language and literature/letters	50	15	35	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,175	590	1,585	715	255	465
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	125	40	90
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	165	60	105	45	20	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	575	20	555	180	15	165
22. Legal professions and studies	370	115	255	100	50	45
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	15	40	20	0	20
42. Psychology	455	135	325	45	20	25
45. Social sciences	555	245	310	195	105	85
Business, management and public administration	7,455	1,990	5,470	990	365	625
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	0	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	490	40	455	125	35	90
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,940	1,945	5,000	865	330	535
Physical and life sciences and technologies	890	410	485	145	70	75
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	320	135	185	50	25	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	280	110	170	60	25	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	180	125	55	20	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	105	35	70	15	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,290	755	530	130	85	45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,180	715	460	105	75	35
25. Library science	40	10	30	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	25	35	15	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,975	8,480	490	835	750	85
04. Architecture and related services	60	50	10	35	20	15
14. Engineering	990	865	125	80	65	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,870	1,675	195	180	150	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,360	2,305	55	310	290	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,600	2,515	85	190	180	10
48. Precision production	1,095	1,070	25	45	45	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	620	430	195	125	90	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	380	215	165	10	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	245	220	30	110	85	30
Health and related fields	5,020	620	4,400	465	115	345
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	300	115	185	55	40	20
51. Health professions and related programs	4,680	465	4,210	405	80	330
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	35	10	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,555	1,430	1,130	495	365	135
12. Personal and culinary services	1,220	205	1,015	165	65	100
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	30	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	450	405	45	105	90	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	865	795	70	225	205	20
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	42,825	20,695	22,130	9,130	4,640	4,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,165	8,620	8,545	4,760	2,495	2,265
Education	1,810	375	1,435	505	135	365
13. Education	1,810	370	1,435	505	135	365
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	425	195	230	125	65	60
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	80	15	15	15	10
50. Visual and performing arts	330	120	210	105	55	55
Humanities	1,000	410	590	215	75	145
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	10	45	75	10	60
23. English language and literature/letters	225	70	155	40	10	30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	200	55	145	35	10	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	35	0	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	225	130	95	10	10	10
54. History	210	100	110	35	20	10
55. French language and literature/letters	40	15	25	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,780	470	1,315	640	225	415
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	100	30	65
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	150	60	90	45	20	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	460	20	440	160	10	150
22. Legal professions and studies	290	80	205	90	45	45
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	15	35	20	10	15
42. Psychology	395	115	290	45	20	30
45. Social sciences	425	175	245	175	95	85
Business, management and public administration	5,950	1,590	4,365	920	335	585
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	0	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	420	25	400	110	30	85
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,510	1,565	3,945	805	305	500
Physical and life sciences and technologies	645	290	355	130	60	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	245	105	140	50	25	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	180	75	110	50	20	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	125	80	45	20	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	100	35	65	10	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,160	720	445	120	75	45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,080	680	400	100	65	35
25. Library science	25	10	10	0	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	15	30	15	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,655	6,220	435	740	665	75
04. Architecture and related services	50	40	0	30	15	15
14. Engineering	780	655	125	70	65	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,505	1,335	170	160	130	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,745	1,695	45	280	265	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,840	1,780	65	160	155	10
48. Precision production	730	715	20	40	40	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	475	325	155	105	80	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	290	165	130	10	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	180	160	25	100	75	25
Health and related fields	3,865	455	3,405	425	110	315
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	225	85	135	50	35	15
51. Health professions and related programs	3,615	345	3,265	375	75	300
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	25	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,885	1,020	860	445	320	120
12. Personal and culinary services	915	160	750	145	55	90
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	350	305	50	90	80	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	620	560	60	200	185	15
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	65,415	32,085	33,330	12,840	6,555	6,285
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,945	16,015	15,930	8,000	4,165	3,840
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	33,470	16,075	17,395	4,840	2,395	2,450
Location of study inside Canada	32,085	15,380	16,705	4,460	2,200	2,260
Same as province or territory of residence	24,520	11,700	12,825	1,700	730	970
Different than province or territory of residence	7,565	3,680	3,880	2,760	1,470	1,290
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,385	690	690	385	195	190
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	510	250	255	85	45	35
Philippines	15	0	0	90	30	55
India	25	15	10	15	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	310	185	125	55	35	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	15	25	10	10	0
France	15	15	0	0	0	10
Other	470	200	265	135	75	55
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	42,825	20,700	22,130	9,125	4,640	4,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,165	8,625	8,545	4,760	2,495	2,270
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	25,655	12,075	13,585	4,365	2,145	2,220
Location of study inside Canada	24,690	11,610	13,085	4,020	1,965	2,050
Same as province or territory of residence	19,070	9,025	10,045	1,525	640	880
Different than province or territory of residence	5,620	2,580	3,035	2,495	1,325	1,170
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	965	460	505	350	180	170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	370	180	190	70	45	30
Philippines	10	10	0	85	25	55
India	15	0	10	15	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	165	95	70	55	35	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	10	30	0	0	10
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other	355	155	200	115	70	50
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	65,415	32,085	33,330	12,840	6,555	6,285
In the labour force	41,915	21,910	20,005	8,895	4,645	4,250
Employed	37,675	19,145	18,530	7,350	3,730	3,620
Unemployed	4,245	2,765	1,475	1,540	915	625
Not in the labour force	23,495	10,175	13,325	3,950	1,910	2,035
Participation rate	64.1	68.3	60.0	69.3	70.9	67.6
Employment rate	57.6	59.7	55.6	57.2	56.9	57.6
Unemployment rate	10.1	12.6	7.4	17.3	19.7	14.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	65,415	32,090	33,325	12,840	6,555	6,285
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	21,065	9,160	11,910	3,705	1,810	1,900
Worked	44,350	22,930	21,415	9,135	4,750	4,390
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	24,125	13,355	10,775	4,610	2,400	2,205
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	20,215	9,575	10,645	4,530	2,350	2,180
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.6	42.4	39.4	39.2	39.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	41,915	21,910	20,005	8,895	4,640	4,250
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	735	455	275	580	310	270
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	41,185	21,455	19,730	8,310	4,335	3,975
Employee	37,360	19,070	18,290	8,010	4,125	3,880
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,820	2,380	1,440	300	205	100
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	41,920	21,915	20,005	8,890	4,645	4,250
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	735	460	275	580	305	270
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	41,185	21,455	19,730	8,310	4,330	3,980
0 Management occupations	4,395	2,790	1,600	885	525	365
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,890	1,650	4,240	1,355	395	965
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,615	2,030	590	305	230	75
3 Health occupations	3,375	425	2,960	260	40	220
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,580	1,295	3,290	1,810	635	1,180
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	745	315	430	390	200	190
6 Sales and service occupations	9,350	3,645	5,710	1,830	935	890
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,420	6,980	445	1,195	1,135	60
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,360	1,120	235	160	145	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,445	1,210	240	120	90	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	41,915	21,910	20,010	8,890	4,645	4,250
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	730	460	275	580	305	270
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	41,185	21,455	19,735	8,310	4,335	3,975
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,185	870	315	125	115	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	860	745	115	205	150	60
22 Utilities	410	345	60	155	140	15
23 Construction	3,700	3,335	370	390	340	50
31-33 Manufacturing	3,020	2,295	725	95	65	35
41 Wholesale trade	1,610	1,110	500	35	30	0
44-45 Retail trade	5,325	2,580	2,745	870	425	445
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,250	1,670	585	430	330	95
51 Information and cultural industries	730	420	310	145	90	55
52 Finance and insurance	1,630	490	1,135	65	20	45
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	425	265	160	250	165	85
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,150	1,140	1,015	205	105	100
55 Management of companies and enterprises	50	15	30	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,330	1,235	1,095	240	150	90
61 Educational services	2,645	650	1,995	890	255	635
62 Health care and social assistance	5,240	665	4,570	635	115	515
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	890	410	485	185	115	70
72 Accommodation and food services	2,485	800	1,685	335	165	175
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,155	1,200	965	265	155	110
91 Public administration	2,090	1,215	875	2,790	1,400	1,395
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	37,670	19,145	18,530	7,355	3,725	3,620
Worked at home	2,465	1,270	1,195	285	160	115
Worked outside Canada	135	105	30	10	0	10
No fixed workplace address	4,675	3,490	1,185	485	420	60
Worked at usual place	30,400	14,280	16,120	6,585	3,145	3,440
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	30,400	14,280	16,120	6,585	3,145	3,440
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,680	1,940	2,740	6,375	3,020	3,360
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,550	4,010	5,540	175	110	65
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	15,670	7,955	7,715	10	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	500	375	125	25	15	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	35,075	17,770	17,305	7,070	3,570	3,505
Car, truck, van - as a driver	30,965	15,940	15,030	2,370	1,385	985
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,400	925	1,480	1,395	655	745
Public transit	385	215	165	35	20	20
Walked	800	365	430	2,685	1,180	1,505
Bicycle	50	35	15	15	10	0
Other method	465	290	180	570	315	250
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	35,075	17,765	17,305	7,070	3,570	3,500
Less than 15 minutes	9,565	4,195	5,370	5,960	3,015	2,950
15 to 29 minutes	14,520	7,330	7,185	860	400	460
30 to 44 minutes	6,820	3,655	3,175	105	45	55
45 to 59 minutes	2,430	1,340	1,090	25	20	10
60 minutes and over	1,735	1,245	485	120	95	30
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	35,075	17,770	17,305	7,070	3,570	3,500
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,015	1,545	475	105	80	20
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,265	3,695	2,575	375	280	100
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,795	6,515	6,280	1,330	835	495
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,575	2,715	3,860	3,655	1,585	2,070
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,570	840	1,730	810	400	410
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,855	2,460	2,395	805	390	410
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	45,470	23,515	21,960	9,395	4,855	4,535
Single responses	44,885	23,290	21,595	9,285	4,790	4,495
Official languages	44,840	23,270	21,575	6,295	3,335	2,960
English	44,260	23,080	21,175	6,230	3,300	2,930
French	580	185	395	65	30	35
Non-official languages	45	25	20	2,995	1,460	1,530
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,990	1,460	1,530
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	2,990	1,455	1,530
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	2,985	1,455	1,530
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	20	20	0	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	10	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	590	220	365	105	65	40
English and French	565	210	350	15	10	10
English and non-official language	30	15	15	95	55	35
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	45,475	23,515	21,960	9,395	4,860	4,535
None	41,795	21,975	19,820	3,970	2,220	1,745
English	465	155	310	2,400	1,110	1,285
French	3,090	1,320	1,770	305	175	130
Non-official language	100	45	60	2,675	1,320	1,350
Aboriginal	0	0	0	2,645	1,315	1,330
Non-Aboriginal	100	40	60	25	10	20
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	15	0	45	15	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	78,335	38,665	39,665	18,445	9,380	9,060
Non-movers	71,515	35,310	36,200	15,320	7,855	7,475
Movers	6,825	3,355	3,465	3,120	1,535	1,585
Non-migrants	2,945	1,420	1,530	1,925	970	960
Migrants	3,875	1,935	1,940	1,195	565	630
Internal migrants	3,655	1,805	1,850	1,155	550	600
Intraprovincial migrants	2,525	1,235	1,295	485	235	250
Interprovincial migrants	1,125	570	555	670	315	350
External migrants	225	135	95	40	20	25
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	75,095	37,065	38,040	16,660	8,500	8,165
Non-movers	55,475	27,615	27,865	9,315	4,835	4,485
Movers	19,620	9,445	10,175	7,345	3,665	3,680
Non-migrants	9,090	4,390	4,700	4,600	2,325	2,275
Migrants	10,530	5,055	5,475	2,750	1,340	1,410
Internal migrants	9,935	4,785	5,155	2,600	1,270	1,325
Intraprovincial migrants	7,685	3,670	4,010	825	410	415
Interprovincial migrants	2,255	1,105	1,145	1,775	865	910
External migrants	595	275	325	150	65	80