Census Profile, 2016 Census
Miramichi--Grand Lake [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick and Rossland [Population centre], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Miramichi--Grand Lake
New Brunswick
[Federal electoral district]
Rossland
British Columbia
[Population centre]
Data quality , Miramichi--Grand Lake [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick  Map : Miramichi--Grand Lake [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick
Change geography 1
Data quality : Rossland [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 57,405 ... ... 3,219 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 59,343 ... ... 3,134r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -3.3 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 28,248 ... ... 1,539 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 24,937 ... ... 1,377 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 3.4 ... ... 1,125.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 16,867.04 ... ... 2.86 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 57,405 28,190 29,220 3,220 1,650 1,570
0 to 14 years 7,765 3,985 3,780 610 315 290
0 to 4 years 2,325 1,160 1,165 195 115 85
5 to 9 years 2,665 1,360 1,310 205 110 95
10 to 14 years 2,770 1,460 1,305 210 95 110
15 to 64 years 36,470 17,940 18,530 2,205 1,125 1,080
15 to 19 years 3,195 1,635 1,565 175 95 80
20 to 24 years 2,785 1,470 1,320 120 65 55
25 to 29 years 2,420 1,250 1,175 185 90 95
30 to 34 years 2,540 1,195 1,345 225 110 115
35 to 39 years 2,900 1,430 1,475 265 135 125
40 to 44 years 3,655 1,770 1,880 270 140 130
45 to 49 years 4,025 1,960 2,070 240 125 120
50 to 54 years 4,885 2,360 2,525 200 105 100
55 to 59 years 5,060 2,490 2,570 255 120 135
60 to 64 years 5,000 2,390 2,610 275 140 130
65 years and over 13,175 6,265 6,915 410 215 195
65 to 69 years 4,630 2,330 2,300 150 85 60
70 to 74 years 3,155 1,620 1,535 105 50 50
75 to 79 years 2,375 1,115 1,255 80 45 35
80 to 84 years 1,585 715 870 45 25 25
85 years and over 1,435 480 950 35 15 25
85 to 89 years 915 345 570 20 10 10
90 to 94 years 400 105 295 15 5 10
95 to 99 years 100 25 80 0 0 0
100 years and over 15 0 15 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 13.5 14.1 12.9 18.9 19.1 18.5
15 to 64 years 63.5 63.6 63.4 68.5 68.2 68.8
65 years and over 23.0 22.2 23.7 12.7 13.0 12.4
85 years and over 2.5 1.7 3.3 1.1 0.9 1.6
Average age of the population 45.8 45.0 46.5 39.8 39.5 40.0
Median age of the population 49.3 48.6 50.0 40.8 40.7 41.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 24,935 ... ... 1,375 ... ...
Single-detached house 20,660 ... ... 1,170 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 10 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 2,810 ... ... 210 ... ...
Semi-detached house 575 ... ... 25 ... ...
Row house 160 ... ... 5 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 275 ... ... 15 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,745 ... ... 160 ... ...
Other single-attached house 55 ... ... 10 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 1,455 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 24,940 ... ... 1,375 ... ...
1 person 7,045 ... ... 380 ... ...
2 persons 10,070 ... ... 510 ... ...
3 persons 3,850 ... ... 205 ... ...
4 persons 2,700 ... ... 225 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,275 ... ... 60 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 56,445 ... ... 3,220 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 49,645 24,205 25,440 2,610 1,335 1,275
Married or living common law 28,815 14,410 14,405 1,685 845 840
Married 23,970 11,990 11,975 1,260 635 635
Living common law 4,845 2,415 2,425 425 215 205
Not married and not living common law 20,830 9,795 11,035 925 490 435
Never married 12,595 6,965 5,630 605 355 255
Separated 1,635 740 890 80 40 35
Divorced 2,660 1,250 1,405 140 60 75
Widowed 3,935 830 3,105 105 35 70
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 17,640 ... ... 960 ... ...
2 persons 10,580 ... ... 495 ... ...
3 persons 3,765 ... ... 200 ... ...
4 persons 2,440 ... ... 215 ... ...
5 or more persons 860 ... ... 50 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 17,640 ... ... 960 ... ...
Total couple families 14,215 ... ... 835 ... ...
Married couples 11,795 ... ... 625 ... ...
Common-law couples 2,425 ... ... 210 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 3,425 ... ... 120 ... ...
Female parent 2,755 ... ... 85 ... ...
Male parent 670 ... ... 40 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 14,210 ... ... 835 ... ...
Couples without children 8,390 ... ... 435 ... ...
Couples with children 5,825 ... ... 400 ... ...
1 child 2,865 ... ... 140 ... ...
2 children 2,180 ... ... 210 ... ...
3 or more children 775 ... ... 50 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 3,425 ... ... 125 ... ...
1 child 2,190 ... ... 60 ... ...
2 children 895 ... ... 55 ... ...
3 or more children 340 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 9,710 4,655 5,060 515 300 220
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 24,935 ... ... 1,375 ... ...
One-census-family households 16,750 ... ... 940 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 8,080 ... ... 425 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 8,670 ... ... 515 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 440 ... ... 5 ... ...
Non-census-family households 7,750 ... ... 425 ... ...
One-person households 7,045 ... ... 380 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 705 ... ... 50 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 56,680 27,805 28,875 3,220 1,650 1,570
English only 39,065 19,415 19,655 2,790 1,455 1,335
French only 3,130 1,500 1,625 0 0 0
English and French 14,440 6,865 7,580 430 195 230
Neither English nor French 40 25 15 5 5 0
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 56,680 27,805 28,875 3,220 1,655 1,565
English 43,100 21,050 22,055 3,105 1,595 1,510
French 13,380 6,660 6,720 110 55 55
English and French 165 85 80 5 0 0
Neither English nor French 35 20 15 5 0 0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 13,460 6,695 6,760 115 60 55
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 23.7 24.1 23.4 3.6 3.6 3.5
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 56,680 27,810 28,870 3,220 1,650 1,565
Single responses 56,080 27,510 28,575 3,195 1,640 1,555
Official languages 53,890 26,460 27,430 3,020 1,560 1,460
English 40,430 19,785 20,645 2,905 1,500 1,405
French 13,455 6,675 6,780 115 60 55
Non-official languages 2,190 1,050 1,145 175 85 95
Aboriginal languages 1,630 785 850 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 1,620 775 845 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 1,620 775 845 0 0 0
Malecite 5 5 5 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 1,615 775 840 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 565 265 300 180 85 95
Afro-Asiatic languages 40 25 15 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 35 30 15 0 0 0
Amharic 0 5 0 0 0 0
Arabic 40 25 10 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 5 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 10 5 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 50 15 35 10 5 5
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 5 5 5 5 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 5 0 5 5 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 45 15 30 5 0 5
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 5 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 5 5 5 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 350 165 185 130 60 75
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 45 15 25 25 10 20
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 45 15 25 25 10 15
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 5 0 0 5 0 5
Czech 5 5 5 5 0 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 25 10 10 5 5 5
Russian 10 0 5 5 5 5
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 5 0 0 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 175 80 90 65 30 40
Afrikaans 15 5 10 10 5 5
Danish 10 5 5 0 0 0
Dutch 35 20 15 15 5 10
Frisian 5 5 0 0 0 0
German 95 50 50 35 15 20
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 5 10 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 55 25 25 5 5 5
Indo-Aryan languages 45 20 25 5 5 0
Bengali 10 5 5 5 0 0
Gujarati 0 5 0 0 5 0
Hindi 5 5 5 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 5 5 5 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 0 5 5 0 0
Sindhi 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Urdu 10 5 5 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 10 5 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 65 25 35 25 10 15
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 5 5 15 5 10
Portuguese 5 0 5 5 0 5
Romanian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Spanish 45 20 30 10 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 0 5 0 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 25 10 10 5 5 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 5 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 15 15 15 10 5
Chinese languages 30 15 15 10 5 5
Cantonese 15 10 5 10 0 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 5 5 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Burmese 0 0 0 10 5 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Turkish 5 5 5 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 20 10 10 5 5 0
Estonian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Finnish 5 5 0 10 5 0
Hungarian 15 10 5 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 595 295 300 25 15 15
English and French 495 245 250 10 5 10
English and non-official language 95 50 40 10 5 5
French and non-official language 5 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 5 0 0 5 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 56,680 27,805 28,870 3,220 1,655 1,565
Single responses 56,045 27,510 28,535 3,190 1,640 1,550
Official languages 55,085 27,035 28,050 3,145 1,615 1,530
English 43,700 21,330 22,370 3,080 1,585 1,495
French 11,380 5,700 5,685 65 30 35
Non-official languages 960 480 485 45 25 20
Aboriginal languages 740 360 385 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 735 355 380 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 740 360 380 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 735 360 380 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 220 115 105 45 25 20
Afro-Asiatic languages 30 20 10 5 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 30 20 10 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 30 20 10 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 5 5 5 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 125 65 60 25 15 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 5 5 5 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 5 0 5 10 5 5
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 5 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 5 0 0 5 0 5
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 60 30 30 15 5 10
Afrikaans 20 10 5 10 5 5
Danish 0 5 0 0 0 0
Dutch 5 5 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 30 20 15 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 35 20 20 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Bengali 10 5 5 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 10 0 5 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 5 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 5 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 10 10 5 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 15 10 5 5 5 5
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 10 10 5 10 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 5 0 5 5 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 5 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 5 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 10 10 15 10 5
Chinese languages 15 10 10 5 5 5
Cantonese 15 5 5 5 5 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 5 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 10 0
Burmese 0 0 0 10 5 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 635 295 340 30 15 15
English and French 485 225 260 5 0 0
English and non-official language 140 65 75 25 10 15
French and non-official language 5 5 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 0 5 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 56,680 27,805 28,870 3,220 1,650 1,565
None 50,630 24,945 25,685 2,990 1,555 1,435
English 3,260 1,590 1,680 75 40 35
French 1,855 825 1,030 90 35 50
Non-official language 915 445 470 65 25 40
Aboriginal 715 355 360 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 200 95 105 65 20 40
English and French 5 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 5 0 0 0
French and non-official language 15 5 5 5 5 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 48,695 23,730 24,965 2,610 1,335 1,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 46,555 22,720 23,830 2,540 1,305 1,230
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,484 33,265 22,637 41,408 49,344 33,493
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 46,565 22,720 23,840 2,540 1,305 1,235
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,389 30,062 21,582 36,640 42,581 30,805
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 37,760 19,295 18,460 2,460 1,275 1,180
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 23,001 27,297 19,527 35,712 43,776 28,373
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 38,150 17,905 20,245 1,620 720 905
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,571 12,400 9,019 5,242 6,528 4,704
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 30,590 15,940 14,650 2,145 1,130 1,015
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 23,412 26,868 20,972 31,957 40,781 25,568
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 48,760 23,785 24,975 2,600 1,315 1,285
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 46,610 22,755 23,855 2,540 1,305 1,230
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,497 40,773 28,510 55,012 64,570 44,857
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 46,615 22,755 23,865 2,540 1,305 1,235
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,757 34,432 25,299 44,475 50,395 38,207
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 37,795 19,300 18,500 2,430 1,265 1,170
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,930 37,390 26,235 52,353 62,585 41,284
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 38,165 17,785 20,380 1,545 650 895
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,508 11,598 9,557 7,824 8,010 7,690
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 30,630 15,920 14,715 2,135 1,135 1,000
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,259 36,892 27,246 47,717 57,222 36,921
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 48,760 23,785 24,975 2,595 1,315 1,285
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 11,390 5,525 5,865 715 445 265
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 44,129 49,391 39,370 74,953 81,351 56,870
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 48,868 54,821 43,261 75,092 84,858 58,787
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 74.8 77.3 71.4 91.6 93.7 88.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 61.5 63.4 58.9 74.0 77.0 69.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 25.2 22.7 28.6 8.6 6.6 11.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 48,695 23,735 24,965 2,610 1,335 1,275
Without total income 2,140 1,010 1,130 75 30 40
With total income 46,555 22,725 23,830 2,540 1,305 1,230
Percentage with total income 95.6 95.7 95.5 97.3 97.8 96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 6,825 2,610 4,205 295 120 170
$10,000 to $19,999 10,015 3,755 6,260 330 140 190
$20,000 to $29,999 8,500 3,680 4,815 305 110 195
$30,000 to $39,999 6,785 3,655 3,130 300 145 155
$40,000 to $49,999 4,660 2,770 1,885 275 145 130
$50,000 to $59,999 3,295 1,990 1,305 190 105 75
$60,000 to $69,999 2,055 1,300 755 140 70 70
$70,000 to $79,999 1,460 870 590 145 85 60
$80,000 to $89,999 1,155 685 475 135 80 55
$90,000 to $99,999 545 365 180 110 70 35
$100,000 and over 1,265 1,045 225 320 235 95
$100,000 to $149,999 920 740 185 230 160 70
$150,000 and over 345 300 45 90 70 25
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 48,695 23,730 24,960 2,610 1,335 1,275
Without after-tax income 2,130 1,010 1,120 75 30 45
With after-tax income 46,565 22,720 23,845 2,540 1,305 1,230
Percentage with after-tax income 95.6 95.7 95.5 97.3 97.8 96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 6,960 2,640 4,320 305 130 170
$10,000 to $19,999 10,600 3,985 6,610 365 145 215
$20,000 to $29,999 10,190 4,710 5,480 365 150 215
$30,000 to $39,999 7,325 4,175 3,150 350 180 175
$40,000 to $49,999 4,930 2,950 1,980 285 160 125
$50,000 to $59,999 2,765 1,725 1,035 190 95 95
$60,000 to $69,999 1,845 1,065 775 175 100 80
$70,000 to $79,999 805 535 270 175 115 55
$80,000 and over 1,160 940 220 320 220 100
$80,000 to $89,999 445 335 105 100 65 40
$90,000 to $99,999 235 190 45 75 55 20
$100,000 and over 485 415 70 145 105 45
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 48,695 23,730 24,965 2,610 1,335 1,280
Without employment income 18,105 7,790 10,315 465 200 260
With employment income 30,590 15,945 14,645 2,145 1,130 1,020
Percentage with employment income 62.8 67.2 58.7 82.2 84.6 79.7
Under $5,000 (including loss) 3,955 1,890 2,070 400 210 185
$5,000 to $9,999 3,285 1,400 1,890 150 65 85
$10,000 to $19,999 6,235 3,115 3,125 265 105 160
$20,000 to $29,999 4,705 2,215 2,490 220 90 130
$30,000 to $39,999 3,190 1,715 1,475 180 90 90
$40,000 to $49,999 2,560 1,415 1,140 125 65 65
$50,000 to $59,999 1,985 1,175 815 130 65 60
$60,000 to $69,999 1,370 835 530 95 40 55
$70,000 to $79,999 1,115 605 515 120 70 45
$80,000 and over 2,180 1,580 605 465 330 135
$80,000 to $89,999 870 510 360 115 65 55
$90,000 to $99,999 390 265 125 105 70 30
$100,000 and over 920 805 115 240 190 50
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 24,935 ... ... 1,375 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 52,611 ... ... 81,365 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 47,585 ... ... 70,101 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 7,045 ... ... 380 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 24,405 ... ... 42,069 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 23,475 ... ... 36,992 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 17,895 ... ... 1,000 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 65,802 ... ... 103,360 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 58,983 ... ... 86,848 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 24,995 ... ... 1,395 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 64,321 ... ... 100,160 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 55,493 ... ... 81,113 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 7,035 ... ... 405 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,790 ... ... 52,537 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,853 ... ... 40,612 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 17,965 ... ... 990 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 77,057 ... ... 119,603 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 66,315 ... ... 97,648 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 24,940 ... ... 1,375 ... ...
Under $5,000 400 ... ... 15 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 640 ... ... 10 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 610 ... ... 30 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,855 ... ... 35 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,405 ... ... 35 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,600 ... ... 50 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,595 ... ... 45 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,360 ... ... 60 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,240 ... ... 65 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,180 ... ... 65 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,315 ... ... 95 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,980 ... ... 85 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,720 ... ... 95 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,400 ... ... 85 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,195 ... ... 70 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,455 ... ... 550 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,985 ... ... 170 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,095 ... ... 115 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 965 ... ... 160 ... ...
$200,000 and over 415 ... ... 105 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 24,940 ... ... 1,375 ... ...
Under $5,000 410 ... ... 15 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 645 ... ... 10 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 610 ... ... 25 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,915 ... ... 45 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,580 ... ... 40 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,770 ... ... 65 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,735 ... ... 60 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,515 ... ... 75 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,520 ... ... 65 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,450 ... ... 60 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,655 ... ... 110 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,185 ... ... 115 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,760 ... ... 110 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,405 ... ... 85 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,020 ... ... 85 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,760 ... ... 410 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,555 ... ... 170 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 670 ... ... 115 ... ...
$150,000 and over 540 ... ... 125 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 17,475 ... ... 955 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 65,380 ... ... 103,232 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 58,665 ... ... 86,720 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 7,890 ... ... 430 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 60,371 ... ... 86,784 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 53,944 ... ... 74,432 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 5,960 ... ... 400 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 92,090 ... ... 131,755 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 80,603 ... ... 108,032 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.8 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 3,100 ... ... 120 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 40,599 ... ... 64,896 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 39,049 ... ... 56,960 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 17,520 ... ... 980 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 76,602 ... ... 118,163 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 65,899 ... ... 96,456 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 7,965 ... ... 460 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 69,142 ... ... 110,516 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 59,536 ... ... 89,230 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 5,975 ... ... 400 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 102,095 ... ... 144,984 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 86,301 ... ... 118,021 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 3,110 ... ... 120 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,934 ... ... 59,613 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 42,972 ... ... 53,424 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 8,385 4,030 4,355 505 290 215
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 24,212 27,861 22,339 38,784 43,904 34,912
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 23,181 25,267 21,757 34,560 38,187 31,040
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 8,415 4,015 4,405 455 260 200
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 31,572 35,193 28,274 51,952 56,815 45,658
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 27,634 30,159 25,335 40,435 41,823 38,639
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 56,445 27,710 28,735 3,220 1,655 1,565
In the bottom half of the distribution 36,880 17,675 19,210 1,245 630 615
In the bottom decile 7,095 3,250 3,845 220 110 110
In the second decile 9,025 4,070 4,955 255 125 125
In the third decile 7,395 3,625 3,775 245 125 125
In the fourth decile 6,930 3,455 3,470 235 115 120
In the fifth decile 6,435 3,275 3,165 285 155 130
In the top half of the distribution 19,565 10,040 9,525 1,975 1,030 950
In the sixth decile 5,660 2,870 2,795 360 190 170
In the seventh decile 5,160 2,640 2,520 365 180 185
In the eighth decile 4,035 2,065 1,970 380 205 175
In the ninth decile 3,070 1,585 1,485 485 250 235
In the top decile 1,635 880 760 385 200 185
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 52,435 25,745 26,695 3,220 1,655 1,565
0 to 17 years 8,465 4,325 4,135 735 380 350
0 to 5 years 2,410 1,190 1,220 235 135 100
18 to 64 years 31,580 15,445 16,130 2,080 1,060 1,020
65 years and over 12,395 5,970 6,425 410 210 195
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 10,160 4,530 5,625 305 150 155
0 to 17 years 2,105 1,090 1,010 90 50 45
0 to 5 years 750 355 390 30 20 5
18 to 64 years 4,915 2,150 2,770 175 85 90
65 years and over 3,140 1,290 1,850 40 20 20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 19.4 17.6 21.1 9.5 9.1 9.9
0 to 17 years (%) 24.9 25.2 24.4 12.2 13.2 12.9
0 to 5 years (%) 31.1 29.8 32.0 12.8 14.8 5.0
18 to 64 years (%) 15.6 13.9 17.2 8.4 8.0 8.8
65 years and over (%) 25.3 21.6 28.8 9.8 9.5 10.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 2,770 1,325 1,445 140 75 70
0 to 17 years 630 330 300 40 20 20
0 to 5 years 220 110 115 10 5 0
18 to 64 years 1,990 935 1,055 85 45 45
65 years and over 155 65 90 10 5 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 5.3 5.1 5.4 4.3 4.5 4.5
0 to 17 years (%) 7.4 7.6 7.3 5.4 5.3 5.7
0 to 5 years (%) 9.1 9.2 9.4 4.3 3.7 0.0
18 to 64 years (%) 6.3 6.1 6.5 4.1 4.2 4.4
65 years and over (%) 1.3 1.1 1.4 2.4 2.4 0.0
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 56,615 27,835 28,780 3,235 1,645 1,590
Official languages 56,595 27,820 28,775 3,225 1,635 1,595
English 53,395 26,255 27,145 3,230 1,635 1,590
French 17,565 8,415 9,150 365 165 200
Non-official languages 2,655 1,275 1,375 400 190 210
Aboriginal languages 1,820 880 940 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 1,805 875 925 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 1,795 875 925 0 0 0
Malecite 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 1,795 875 920 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 10 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 10 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 850 405 445 400 190 210
Afro-Asiatic languages 20 15 0 15 10 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 20 15 0 15 10 10
Amharic 10 0 0 10 0 0
Arabic 15 15 0 10 0 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 15 10 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 85 40 50 10 0 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 0 10 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 85 40 50 10 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 15 10 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Kannada 10 0 10 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 615 280 335 295 135 160
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 60 20 40 65 25 45
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 60 20 35 60 25 35
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 25 10 20 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 20 0 15 20 10 0
Russian 15 10 10 35 15 15
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slovak 10 10 10 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 280 135 140 100 55 50
Afrikaans 15 10 0 10 10 0
Danish 15 10 0 0 0 0
Dutch 40 15 25 20 15 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 210 110 105 80 35 40
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 10 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 30 15 20 10 10 0
Indo-Aryan languages 25 15 15 10 10 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 10 0
Gujarati 10 10 10 0 0 0
Hindi 0 10 0 10 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 15 10 10 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 230 100 130 135 60 70
Catalan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Italian 20 10 10 30 0 25
Portuguese 10 0 10 15 10 10
Romanian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 205 90 110 85 50 35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 0 10 0 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 0 30 25 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 30 20 10 0 0 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 10 10 0 10 0 10
Wolof 10 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 40 30 10 0 0 0
American Sign Language 20 10 10 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 25 15 10 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 55 35 20 45 20 20
Chinese languages 55 35 15 20 0 10
Cantonese 15 10 10 0 0 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 35 30 10 15 10 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 0 10 0 0 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Burmese 0 0 0 20 15 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 0 10 10 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 10 10 0 0
Hungarian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 56,615 27,835 28,780 3,235 1,640 1,590
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 56,180 27,625 28,555 3,100 1,560 1,540
Canadian citizens aged under 18 9,795 5,045 4,750 750 380 375
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 46,385 22,575 23,800 2,350 1,185 1,165
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 435 210 225 130 80 50
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 56,610 27,835 28,780 3,235 1,645 1,595
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 55,465 27,295 28,175 2,780 1,410 1,370
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 1,060 495 570 430 230 200
Before 1981 545 250 290 150 70 75
1981 to 1990 120 55 65 45 30 15
1991 to 2000 95 50 45 90 50 40
2001 to 2010 175 85 85 75 25 50
2001 to 2005 55 25 30 40 10 30
2006 to 2010 115 60 55 35 20 20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 130 50 80 70 55 15
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 85 45 40 25 0 20
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 1,060 495 570 425 230 200
Under 5 years 165 70 95 70 40 30
5 to 14 years 235 110 125 45 20 25
15 to 24 years 140 55 85 70 25 50
25 to 44 years 350 190 160 245 145 100
45 years and over 165 70 95 0 0 0
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,060 490 565 430 230 200
Americas 375 165 210 65 35 25
Brazil 0 0 0 10 10 0
Colombia 10 0 10 0 0 0
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 10 10 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 15 10 10 0 0 0
Mexico 10 0 10 0 0 0
Peru 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 330 145 190 60 30 30
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 10 0 0 0
Europe 470 220 255 200 90 105
Bosnia and Herzegovina 10 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 30 10 15 0 0 0
Germany 100 55 45 20 10 10
Greece 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungary 10 0 10 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 15 0 10 10 0
Italy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Netherlands 35 10 25 15 10 10
Poland 20 10 10 20 10 0
Portugal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 10 0 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 10 10 10 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 210 90 115 105 40 60
Other places of birth in Europe 35 10 25 25 10 20
Africa 50 35 15 35 30 10
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 10 10 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 10 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 15 15 0 15 15 0
Other places of birth in Africa 30 15 10 20 10 0
Asia 150 60 85 80 35 35
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15 10 0 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 10 10 0 10 10 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 25 15 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Philippines 70 25 45 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 10 10 10 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 35 20 15 35 10 25
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 15 10 0 50 35 20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 135 50 80 75 60 20
Americas 45 25 20 10 10 0
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 40 25 20 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 0 0 0
Europe 20 10 20 30 25 0
France 15 0 20 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 10 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 0 0 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 10 15 0
Africa 0 0 0 15 10 10
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 60 20 45 15 15 10
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 10 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 55 20 40 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 20 10 10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 10 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 56,610 27,835 28,780 3,235 1,640 1,590
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,425 680 750 515 270 250
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 2,150 1,030 1,115 680 320 360
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 53,035 26,130 26,910 2,040 1,055 985
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 520 245 275 280 160 120
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 215 100 115 125 85 40
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 115 70 40 50 40 10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 105 25 80 75 45 30
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 250 130 120 120 60 60
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 35 10 30 35 15 20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 15 10 10 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 56,615 27,835 28,780 3,235 1,645 1,595
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 5,935 3,045 2,885 120 45 70
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 5,805 2,990 2,815 80 35 45
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 4,650 2,330 2,320 30 15 10
Métis 1,110 630 485 55 20 35
Inuk (Inuit) 45 35 15 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 90 35 50 35 10 30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 45 25 20 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 50,675 24,785 25,895 3,115 1,595 1,520
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 56,615 27,835 28,780 3,235 1,640 1,595
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 4,440 2,235 2,205 10 10 10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 52,170 25,600 26,575 3,225 1,640 1,590
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 56,615 27,835 28,780 3,235 1,640 1,590
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 3,975 1,980 1,995 20 10 10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 3,925 1,945 1,980 20 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 3,770 1,875 1,900 10 0 10
Métis single ancestry 130 70 70 10 0 10
Inuit single ancestry 20 0 10 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 50 35 15 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 40 30 15 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 10 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 3,110 1,585 1,530 120 35 85
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 2,940 1,490 1,450 115 30 80
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 2,080 1,075 1,005 50 15 40
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 820 390 435 60 20 45
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 30 25 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 175 95 80 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 160 95 70 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 49,525 24,275 25,255 3,095 1,600 1,500
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 56,615 27,835 28,780 3,235 1,640 1,590
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 505 260 250 160 70 95
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 65 35 35 0 10 0
Chinese 65 40 25 30 15 20
Black 185 95 90 15 10 10
Filipino 70 30 40 35 0 35
Latin American 25 10 15 0 0 0
Arab 10 10 0 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 15 15 0 25 10 20
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 10 35 20 10
Japanese 15 0 10 10 0 10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 15 0 10 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 25 20 0 0 0 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 56,105 27,575 28,530 3,070 1,570 1,500
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 56,615 27,835 28,780 3,235 1,640 1,595
North American Aboriginal origins 7,085 3,560 3,525 140 45 95
First Nations (North American Indian) 6,065 3,075 2,995 65 20 45
Inuit 75 40 35 0 0 0
Métis 1,175 575 595 75 25 50
Other North American origins 30,530 14,840 15,690 910 460 455
Acadian 2,135 1,030 1,105 15 10 10
American 160 100 60 95 45 45
Canadian 29,155 14,160 15,000 835 410 420
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 33,520 16,475 17,045 2,875 1,450 1,425
British Isles origins 26,495 12,990 13,510 2,230 1,185 1,045
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 11,790 5,725 6,060 1,450 790 660
Irish 13,840 6,650 7,190 840 415 420
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 12,340 5,860 6,480 1,020 495 525
Welsh 585 320 265 85 55 35
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 485 235 250 145 75 75
French origins 12,815 6,240 6,580 445 215 230
Alsatian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 12,815 6,240 6,575 445 215 225
Western European origins (except French origins) 2,525 1,195 1,330 750 325 420
Austrian 25 10 25 90 50 45
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 140 65 70 40 10 30
Dutch 825 350 480 105 50 50
Flemish 0 0 0 0 0 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 1,635 805 830 505 210 300
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 70 40 25 40 25 20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 585 330 250 435 175 255
Danish 115 55 60 50 15 40
Finnish 45 20 25 30 15 15
Icelandic 0 10 0 10 0 0
Norwegian 300 195 105 235 105 130
Swedish 110 60 60 110 55 55
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 35 20 20 25 10 15
Eastern European origins 520 225 295 725 370 360
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Byelorussian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 55 20 35 45 30 20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 15 10 0 10 0 15
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 75 30 50 100 55 45
Latvian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 160 90 75 175 100 75
Romanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Russian 95 35 60 180 65 115
Slovak 20 10 10 15 0 0
Ukrainian 150 50 95 225 130 95
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 10 0 10 10 10
Southern European origins 740 325 410 335 150 185
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 30 10 25 25 0 20
Italian 395 180 215 245 120 125
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Maltese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 190 105 85 10 10 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 0 10 0 20 10 0
Spanish 105 35 70 25 15 10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 10 10 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other European origins 45 15 30 50 30 15
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 35 10 25 30 20 15
Roma (Gypsy) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 10 0 0 15 10 0
Caribbean origins 140 75 65 0 0 0
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 15 0 10 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 25 15 15 0 0 0
Dominican 10 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 15 15 0 0 0 0
Haitian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 40 25 15 0 0 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 15 10 10 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 65 40 25 0 0 0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 10 0 0 10 0 0
Chilean 0 10 0 0 0 0
Colombian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 25 20 10 0 0 0
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 10 10 0 0 0 0
African origins 170 90 90 25 10 15
Central and West African origins 20 10 10 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 0 0 0 10 0 10
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 15 15 10 15 10 10
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 130 60 75 0 0 0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10 10 10 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 120 50 70 0 0 0
Asian origins 435 205 230 175 75 95
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 160 50 110 15 15 10
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 15 10 10 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 140 35 105 0 0 0
Palestinian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 10 10 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 70 45 30 10 10 0
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 55 40 15 10 10 0
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 15 10 10 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 195 105 90 145 55 95
Burmese 0 0 0 20 15 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 85 60 25 35 10 20
Filipino 80 35 50 40 0 40
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Japanese 10 0 0 10 0 10
Karen 0 0 0 10 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 30 25 10
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 10 10 10 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 55 15 35 35 25 10
Australian 50 10 40 20 15 10
New Zealander 0 10 0 25 10 10
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 25,000 ... ... 1,390 ... ...
Owner 19,685 ... ... 1,100 ... ...
Renter 4,395 ... ... 295 ... ...
Band housing 920 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 25,000 ... ... 1,390 ... ...
Condominium 240 ... ... 70 ... ...
Not condominium 24,755 ... ... 1,320 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 25,000 ... ... 1,395 ... ...
No bedrooms 20 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 1,775 ... ... 105 ... ...
2 bedrooms 6,830 ... ... 285 ... ...
3 bedrooms 10,785 ... ... 605 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 5,595 ... ... 390 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 25,000 ... ... 1,390 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 4,550 ... ... 245 ... ...
5 rooms 5,275 ... ... 175 ... ...
6 rooms 4,985 ... ... 240 ... ...
7 rooms 3,745 ... ... 215 ... ...
8 or more rooms 6,445 ... ... 525 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.4 ... ... 6.8 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 25,000 ... ... 1,395 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 24,880 ... ... 1,380 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 115 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 25,000 ... ... 1,395 ... ...
Suitable 24,340 ... ... 1,375 ... ...
Not suitable 660 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 25,000 ... ... 1,390 ... ...
1960 or before 6,695 ... ... 765 ... ...
1961 to 1980 7,975 ... ... 325 ... ...
1981 to 1990 4,135 ... ... 80 ... ...
1991 to 2000 3,140 ... ... 120 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,145 ... ... 35 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,045 ... ... 25 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 860 ... ... 40 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 24,995 ... ... 1,395 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 21,870 ... ... 1,275 ... ...
Major repairs needed 3,125 ... ... 115 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 25,000 ... ... 1,390 ... ...
1 household maintainer 16,270 ... ... 790 ... ...
2 household maintainers 8,440 ... ... 600 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 285 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 24,995 ... ... 1,395 ... ...
15 to 24 years 555 ... ... 15 ... ...
25 to 34 years 2,090 ... ... 205 ... ...
35 to 44 years 3,495 ... ... 315 ... ...
45 to 54 years 4,690 ... ... 235 ... ...
55 to 64 years 5,665 ... ... 305 ... ...
65 to 74 years 4,770 ... ... 175 ... ...
75 to 84 years 2,765 ... ... 95 ... ...
85 years and over 965 ... ... 35 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 23,350 ... ... 1,390 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 20,220 ... ... 1,160 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 3,130 ... ... 235 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 2,825 ... ... 205 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 19,315 ... ... 1,095 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 46.0 ... ... 54.3 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 9.0 ... ... 11.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 527 ... ... 897 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 680 ... ... 1,055 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 100,030 ... ... 299,078 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 123,962 ... ... 330,950 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 4,055 ... ... 295 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 17.8 ... ... 6.8 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 34.3 ... ... 37.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 600 ... ... 975 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 608 ... ... 948 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 48,760 23,785 24,970 2,600 1,315 1,285
No certificate, diploma or degree 14,190 7,630 6,565 260 105 155
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 14,565 6,715 7,850 500 260 235
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 20,000 9,440 10,560 1,840 955 890
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 4,770 3,460 1,305 280 250 30
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,580 1,555 1,030 60 40 20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,185 1,910 275 220 210 10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 9,910 4,045 5,865 535 240 290
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 745 265 475 115 30 85
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,580 1,665 2,915 920 430 485
Bachelor's degree 3,385 1,105 2,280 515 245 275
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 365 120 240 45 15 35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 115 80 35 115 50 70
Master's degree 665 320 345 220 110 105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 55 40 15 15 15 10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 30,200 14,675 15,530 1,935 975 955
No certificate, diploma or degree 6,120 3,670 2,455 90 35 50
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 9,530 4,475 5,055 315 180 135
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 14,545 6,530 8,015 1,530 760 765
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,050 2,140 905 220 190 25
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,680 960 720 60 35 20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,370 1,180 185 160 155 10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 7,565 3,065 4,510 425 195 225
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 500 175 330 80 20 60
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,430 1,155 2,275 795 350 450
Bachelor's degree 2,570 795 1,770 445 190 255
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 265 80 190 40 10 30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 85 55 35 110 45 70
Master's degree 480 215 265 190 90 100
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 25 15 10 20 10 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 48,760 23,785 24,970 2,600 1,315 1,280
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 28,755 14,340 14,415 755 365 390
Education 1,925 540 1,385 165 65 100
13. Education 1,930 545 1,385 165 65 100
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 260 165 95 40 30 0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 65 55 15 10 10 0
50. Visual and performing arts 190 110 85 30 25 10
Humanities 630 245 385 65 35 30
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 25 10 15 0 0 10
23. English language and literature/letters 125 45 80 15 0 10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 205 50 155 0 0 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 0 0 10 10 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 155 85 70 15 10 0
54. History 80 40 40 15 0 10
55. French language and literature/letters 40 15 20 10 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,295 280 1,010 125 35 90
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 0 10 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 45 20 25 10 0 10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 500 25 470 35 0 30
22. Legal professions and studies 155 30 120 0 0 0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 0 15 10 0 0
42. Psychology 235 55 180 15 0 15
45. Social sciences 330 145 190 60 30 30
Business, management and public administration 3,770 725 3,045 200 80 125
30.16 Accounting and computer science 20 0 20 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 495 75 425 10 0 10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,260 655 2,600 195 80 115
Physical and life sciences and technologies 310 175 140 60 40 20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 135 60 75 25 15 10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 100 45 55 10 0 10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 40 40 0 20 20 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 30 30 0 10 0 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 390 210 180 40 25 15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 325 170 150 35 25 10
25. Library science 20 0 25 10 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 40 25 10 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 10 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 5,155 4,940 215 515 445 65
04. Architecture and related services 15 0 0 25 15 10
14. Engineering 215 195 20 160 120 45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 715 600 115 80 80 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,530 1,495 35 105 105 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,660 1,645 20 115 110 10
48. Precision production 1,015 1,000 25 25 20 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 565 460 105 75 40 35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 140 85 60 25 10 10
03. Natural resources and conservation 425 375 45 50 25 20
Health and related fields 3,330 430 2,900 515 135 385
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 100 40 60 35 0 30
51. Health professions and related programs 3,200 365 2,835 430 100 330
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 30 25 10 55 20 30
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,365 1,270 1,095 50 25 20
12. Personal and culinary services 1,090 220 870 40 15 25
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 35 35 10 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 565 395 175 0 0 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 675 625 45 0 10 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 30,200 14,670 15,530 1,930 975 955
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 15,655 8,140 7,510 405 215 190
Education 1,205 325 885 115 35 85
13. Education 1,205 325 885 120 35 80
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 180 125 55 30 20 10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 55 40 15 10 10 0
50. Visual and performing arts 120 80 45 25 15 10
Humanities 430 160 270 55 25 25
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 10 10 10 0 10
23. English language and literature/letters 80 25 50 15 10 10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 140 35 105 0 0 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 10 10 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 110 55 55 0 10 0
54. History 65 30 30 15 10 10
55. French language and literature/letters 30 0 25 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,065 200 860 110 25 80
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 10 10 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 45 25 20 10 0 10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 415 15 395 30 0 35
22. Legal professions and studies 135 20 120 0 0 0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 20 0 15 10 0 0
42. Psychology 170 30 140 10 0 10
45. Social sciences 270 110 160 60 25 25
Business, management and public administration 2,950 580 2,370 160 65 95
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 0 15 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 400 50 350 10 0 0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,525 530 2,000 155 65 90
Physical and life sciences and technologies 230 115 115 50 30 15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 95 35 60 20 15 10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 70 25 45 10 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 25 25 0 15 10 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 30 30 0 10 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 280 150 130 35 20 10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 255 140 115 35 20 10
25. Library science 0 0 10 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 10 0 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,415 3,235 175 400 340 60
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 15 10 10
14. Engineering 155 135 20 140 105 40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 570 475 95 60 55 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,015 995 25 95 95 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,010 995 20 75 70 0
48. Precision production 650 640 10 15 10 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 440 360 80 70 35 35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 115 70 45 20 10 10
03. Natural resources and conservation 330 290 40 50 30 20
Health and related fields 2,540 320 2,220 455 125 330
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 65 30 40 35 10 25
51. Health professions and related programs 2,450 275 2,175 370 90 280
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 25 20 0 45 25 20
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,820 965 850 45 20 25
12. Personal and culinary services 805 120 690 40 20 25
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 430 305 125 0 0 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 575 535 40 0 0 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 48,760 23,785 24,970 2,600 1,315 1,280
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 28,755 14,340 14,420 755 365 390
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 20,000 9,440 10,560 1,840 955 890
Location of study inside Canada 19,350 9,075 10,275 1,515 790 730
Same as province or territory of residence 16,335 7,590 8,745 965 490 475
Different than province or territory of residence 3,015 1,485 1,525 550 295 255
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 650 365 280 325 165 160
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 320 190 135 110 65 45
Philippines 35 10 30 0 0 10
India 10 10 10 10 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 70 50 15 75 25 50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 10 0 0 0 0
France 30 15 15 0 0 0
Other 185 90 85 125 75 55
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 30,200 14,670 15,530 1,930 970 955
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 15,650 8,140 7,515 405 220 190
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 14,545 6,530 8,015 1,525 760 770
Location of study inside Canada 14,165 6,340 7,825 1,270 640 630
Same as province or territory of residence 11,975 5,310 6,665 775 375 400
Different than province or territory of residence 2,190 1,030 1,165 495 260 230
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 380 195 190 255 120 140
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 185 100 85 80 35 45
Philippines 35 10 30 10 0 0
India 0 0 0 10 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 25 15 10 40 15 30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 10 0 0 0 0
France 30 15 15 0 0 0
Other 105 50 50 125 70 55
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 48,755 23,785 24,975 2,600 1,315 1,280
In the labour force 27,000 13,915 13,085 1,795 960 825
Employed 21,580 10,350 11,225 1,660 875 785
Unemployed 5,420 3,565 1,860 135 90 45
Not in the labour force 21,760 9,870 11,885 810 355 455
Participation rate 55.4 58.5 52.4 69.0 73.0 64.5
Employment rate 44.3 43.5 44.9 63.8 66.5 61.3
Unemployment rate 20.1 25.6 14.2 7.5 9.4 5.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 48,760 23,785 24,970 2,595 1,315 1,285
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 20,125 8,980 11,145 625 280 340
Worked 28,635 14,805 13,835 1,975 1,030 940
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 11,580 5,615 5,970 735 460 280
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 17,055 9,190 7,865 1,235 575 665
Average weeks worked in reference year 36.9 35.0 39.0 39.9 41.1 38.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 27,000 13,915 13,085 1,790 960 830
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 775 415 355 10 0 10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 26,230 13,500 12,730 1,780 960 820
Employee 24,335 12,320 12,015 1,465 780 680
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,900 1,180 720 320 175 145
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 27,000 13,910 13,090 1,790 965 830
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 775 415 355 10 10 0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 26,225 13,495 12,725 1,780 955 820
0 Management occupations 1,645 930 720 165 105 55
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 3,395 750 2,645 190 40 150
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 805 655 155 220 175 50
3 Health occupations 2,020 260 1,760 290 75 210
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 3,185 865 2,315 190 55 135
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 240 110 130 70 30 35
6 Sales and service occupations 6,010 2,190 3,815 275 110 170
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 5,100 4,770 325 265 255 10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,960 1,750 210 30 30 0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,865 1,210 655 90 90 0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 27,005 13,915 13,085 1,790 965 830
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 775 415 360 10 0 10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 26,230 13,500 12,730 1,780 960 820
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 1,850 1,570 280 40 30 10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 625 590 30 20 15 0
22 Utilities 180 145 35 35 25 15
23 Construction 2,355 2,180 175 160 140 15
31-33 Manufacturing 2,765 1,865 900 230 200 30
41 Wholesale trade 510 375 135 25 15 10
44-45 Retail trade 3,275 1,365 1,910 130 75 60
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,030 795 235 10 0 0
51 Information and cultural industries 230 130 100 0 0 0
52 Finance and insurance 350 70 275 30 10 30
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 115 60 50 15 10 10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 735 350 385 190 105 90
55 Management of companies and enterprises 20 15 10 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,350 725 625 65 35 25
61 Educational services 1,795 520 1,280 130 30 105
62 Health care and social assistance 3,555 440 3,120 365 85 280
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 240 120 120 55 30 30
72 Accommodation and food services 1,530 430 1,110 145 70 75
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,255 600 660 70 40 30
91 Public administration 2,450 1,155 1,300 55 40 15
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 21,580 10,345 11,230 1,660 875 785
Worked at home 895 360 535 170 85 85
Worked outside Canada 55 35 20 15 10 0
No fixed workplace address 3,105 2,350 755 180 130 50
Worked at usual place 17,520 7,600 9,920 1,305 650 645
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 17,520 7,600 9,920 1,300 655 650
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 8,675 3,625 5,055 405 195 205
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 6,200 2,520 3,685 760 400 360
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 2,195 1,065 1,130 120 50 75
Commute to a different province or territory 455 395 60 20 10 10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 20,625 9,950 10,675 1,475 780 700
Car, truck, van - as a driver 17,365 8,325 9,035 1,145 630 510
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,695 750 940 55 20 35
Public transit 325 215 105 15 15 10
Walked 760 325 435 205 75 135
Bicycle 15 15 0 40 35 0
Other method 465 320 150 15 10 0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 20,630 9,955 10,675 1,475 780 700
Less than 15 minutes 8,840 3,905 4,940 705 375 325
15 to 29 minutes 6,260 2,925 3,335 620 340 285
30 to 44 minutes 2,490 1,330 1,160 95 30 60
45 to 59 minutes 1,280 590 690 20 10 10
60 minutes and over 1,755 1,210 550 40 25 15
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 20,625 9,950 10,675 1,480 780 700
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,675 1,175 500 125 95 35
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 4,080 2,240 1,835 335 250 85
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 6,315 2,885 3,430 395 185 210
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 3,705 1,245 2,460 300 85 215
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,495 500 995 145 70 70
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 3,360 1,905 1,455 175 100 75
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 29,520 15,225 14,300 2,020 1,055 965
Single responses 28,360 14,735 13,625 2,015 1,060 955
Official languages 28,130 14,610 13,525 2,015 1,055 955
English 23,245 12,065 11,185 2,000 1,055 950
French 4,885 2,545 2,340 10 0 10
Non-official languages 230 130 100 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages 225 130 100 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 230 130 95 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 230 130 100 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 230 130 100 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,160 490 680 0 0 0
English and French 1,120 470 650 0 0 0
English and non-official language 45 15 25 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 29,520 15,220 14,305 2,020 1,055 965
None 24,270 12,725 11,545 1,940 1,000 935
English 2,270 1,125 1,145 10 10 0
French 2,530 1,150 1,375 45 30 20
Non-official language 440 215 225 25 25 0
Aboriginal 420 205 215 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 25 10 10 25 25 0
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 10 0 0 10 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 56,180 27,595 28,585 3,180 1,605 1,570
Non-movers 51,680 25,465 26,215 2,790 1,410 1,380
Movers 4,500 2,135 2,370 395 195 200
Non-migrants 2,515 1,210 1,305 215 95 120
Migrants 1,985 925 1,060 175 105 75
Internal migrants 1,910 900 1,010 135 80 60
Intraprovincial migrants 1,305 595 715 70 55 20
Interprovincial migrants 605 310 295 65 25 40
External migrants 80 30 50 40 25 10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 54,110 26,520 27,590 2,980 1,510 1,470
Non-movers 42,245 20,890 21,350 2,040 1,000 1,040
Movers 11,865 5,630 6,240 945 515 435
Non-migrants 6,785 3,240 3,540 360 190 170
Migrants 5,085 2,390 2,695 580 325 260
Internal migrants 4,890 2,295 2,590 505 290 215
Intraprovincial migrants 3,220 1,495 1,725 335 205 130
Interprovincial migrants 1,665 800 865 165 85 85
External migrants 200 95 105 75 30 45

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Miramichi--Grand Lake [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick and Rossland [Population centre], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 23, 2024).

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