Census Profile, 2016 Census
Miramichi--Grand Lake [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick and Région de la Côte-Nord [Health region, December 2017], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Miramichi--Grand Lake New Brunswick [Federal electoral district]			Région de la Côte-Nord Quebec [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Miramichi--Grand Lake [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick  Map : Miramichi--Grand Lake [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Région de la Côte-Nord [Health region, December 2017], Quebec  Map : Région de la Côte-Nord [Health region, December 2017], Quebec Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	57,405	...	...	92,518	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	59,343	...	...	94,766	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.3	...	...	-2.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	28,248	...	...	45,156	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	24,937	...	...	39,946	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	3.4	...	...	0.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	16,867.04	...	...	247,897.41	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	57,405	28,190	29,220	92,515	46,665	45,860
0 to 14 years	7,765	3,985	3,780	15,440	7,830	7,615
0 to 4 years	2,325	1,160	1,165	4,930	2,515	2,410
5 to 9 years	2,665	1,360	1,310	5,445	2,730	2,715
10 to 14 years	2,770	1,460	1,305	5,065	2,585	2,485
15 to 64 years	36,470	17,940	18,530	60,855	31,040	29,815
15 to 19 years	3,195	1,635	1,565	5,080	2,550	2,530
20 to 24 years	2,785	1,470	1,320	4,925	2,555	2,375
25 to 29 years	2,420	1,250	1,175	4,875	2,480	2,395
30 to 34 years	2,540	1,195	1,345	5,190	2,665	2,520
35 to 39 years	2,900	1,430	1,475	5,655	2,820	2,835
40 to 44 years	3,655	1,770	1,880	5,660	2,920	2,740
45 to 49 years	4,025	1,960	2,070	6,310	3,145	3,165
50 to 54 years	4,885	2,360	2,525	8,035	4,060	3,975
55 to 59 years	5,060	2,490	2,570	8,220	4,245	3,980
60 to 64 years	5,000	2,390	2,610	6,910	3,605	3,305
65 years and over	13,175	6,265	6,915	16,220	7,790	8,430
65 to 69 years	4,630	2,330	2,300	5,510	2,825	2,690
70 to 74 years	3,155	1,620	1,535	4,095	2,035	2,060
75 to 79 years	2,375	1,115	1,255	2,900	1,410	1,495
80 to 84 years	1,585	715	870	2,070	910	1,160
85 years and over	1,435	480	950	1,645	615	1,025
85 to 89 years	915	345	570	1,130	460	670
90 to 94 years	400	105	295	410	135	280
95 to 99 years	100	25	80	95	15	75
100 years and over	15	0	15	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.5	14.1	12.9	16.7	16.8	16.6
15 to 64 years	63.5	63.6	63.4	65.8	66.5	65.0
65 years and over	23.0	22.2	23.7	17.5	16.7	18.4
85 years and over	2.5	1.7	3.3	1.8	1.3	2.2
Average age of the population	45.8	45.0	46.5	42.2	41.9	42.6
Median age of the population	49.3	48.6	50.0	44.5	44.1	44.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	24,935	...	...	39,945	...	...
Single-detached house	20,660	...	...	24,390	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	10	...	...	530	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,810	...	...	11,545	...	...
Semi-detached house	575	...	...	2,215	...	...
Row house	160	...	...	1,245	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	275	...	...	1,340	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,745	...	...	6,610	...	...
Other single-attached house	55	...	...	140	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,455	...	...	3,480	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	24,940	...	...	39,945	...	...
1 person	7,045	...	...	12,430	...	...
2 persons	10,070	...	...	14,765	...	...
3 persons	3,850	...	...	5,840	...	...
4 persons	2,700	...	...	4,595	...	...
5 or more persons	1,275	...	...	2,320	...	...
Number of persons in private households	56,445	...	...	90,680	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	49,645	24,205	25,440	77,075	38,830	38,245
Married or living common law	28,815	14,410	14,405	45,610	22,830	22,780
Married	23,970	11,990	11,975	23,685	11,895	11,790
Living common law	4,845	2,415	2,425	21,925	10,940	10,985
Not married and not living common law	20,830	9,795	11,035	31,465	16,000	15,460
Never married	12,595	6,965	5,630	22,025	12,425	9,595
Separated	1,635	740	890	865	455	405
Divorced	2,660	1,250	1,405	4,015	1,985	2,030
Widowed	3,935	830	3,105	4,560	1,130	3,435
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	17,640	...	...	27,060	...	...
2 persons	10,580	...	...	15,110	...	...
3 persons	3,765	...	...	5,765	...	...
4 persons	2,440	...	...	4,365	...	...
5 or more persons	860	...	...	1,815	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	17,640	...	...	27,055	...	...
Total couple families	14,215	...	...	22,435	...	...
Married couples	11,795	...	...	11,480	...	...
Common-law couples	2,425	...	...	10,950	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,425	...	...	4,625	...	...
Female parent	2,755	...	...	3,325	...	...
Male parent	670	...	...	1,295	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	14,210	...	...	22,430	...	...
Couples without children	8,390	...	...	12,245	...	...
Couples with children	5,825	...	...	10,190	...	...
1 child	2,865	...	...	4,485	...	...
2 children	2,180	...	...	4,025	...	...
3 or more children	775	...	...	1,680	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,425	...	...	4,620	...	...
1 child	2,190	...	...	2,865	...	...
2 children	895	...	...	1,280	...	...
3 or more children	340	...	...	480	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,710	4,655	5,060	15,960	8,620	7,340
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	24,935	...	...	39,945	...	...
One-census-family households	16,750	...	...	26,125	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	8,080	...	...	11,975	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	8,670	...	...	14,145	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	440	...	...	455	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,750	...	...	13,370	...	...
One-person households	7,045	...	...	12,425	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	705	...	...	940	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	56,680	27,805	28,875	91,580	46,145	45,435
English only	39,065	19,415	19,655	3,050	1,530	1,520
French only	3,130	1,500	1,625	69,045	33,630	35,410
English and French	14,440	6,865	7,580	19,050	10,770	8,275
Neither English nor French	40	25	15	440	215	225
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	56,680	27,805	28,875	91,580	46,145	45,435
English	43,100	21,050	22,055	4,735	2,350	2,390
French	13,380	6,660	6,720	85,535	43,130	42,415
English and French	165	85	80	880	465	415
Neither English nor French	35	20	15	425	205	215
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	13,460	6,695	6,760	5,180	2,585	2,595
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	23.7	24.1	23.4	5.7	5.6	5.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	56,680	27,810	28,870	91,580	46,145	45,435
Single responses	56,080	27,510	28,575	90,745	45,720	45,020
Official languages	53,890	26,460	27,430	81,670	41,295	40,370
English	40,430	19,785	20,645	4,125	2,040	2,085
French	13,455	6,675	6,780	77,545	39,255	38,290
Non-official languages	2,190	1,050	1,145	9,080	4,425	4,655
Aboriginal languages	1,630	785	850	8,470	4,110	4,365
Algonquian languages	1,620	775	845	8,445	4,100	4,345
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	8,440	4,095	4,345
Atikamekw	0	0	0	5	5	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	7,845	3,805	4,045
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	565	275	290
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	1,620	775	845	0	0	0
Malecite	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	1,615	775	840	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	0	10	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	5	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	15	5	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	565	265	300	610	320	290
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	25	15	120	70	50
Berber languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	15	5	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	30	15	90	55	35
Amharic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	40	25	10	90	60	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	5	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	50	15	35	20	5	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	5	5	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	5
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	15	30	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	5	0	15	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	350	165	185	340	175	170
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	45	15	25	30	15	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	45	15	25	30	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	5	0	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	10	10	5	0	5
Russian	10	0	5	10	5	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	175	80	90	30	20	10
Afrikaans	15	5	10	0	0	0
Danish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	35	20	15	5	5	5
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	95	50	50	25	15	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	10	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	55	25	25	10	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	45	20	25	5	5	0
Bengali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	65	25	35	275	135	135
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	90	50	35
Portuguese	5	0	5	55	25	30
Romanian	0	0	5	35	15	15
Spanish	45	20	30	95	45	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	5	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	10	0	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	65	40	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	35	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	5	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	20	10	10
Chinese languages	30	15	15	20	10	10
Cantonese	15	10	5	10	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	5	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	5	5	0
Estonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	5	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	595	295	300	835	425	415
English and French	495	245	250	415	210	205
English and non-official language	95	50	40	30	20	10
French and non-official language	5	0	0	355	180	180
English, French and non-official language	0	5	0	30	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	56,680	27,805	28,870	91,585	46,145	45,435
Single responses	56,045	27,510	28,535	90,435	45,595	44,840
Official languages	55,085	27,035	28,050	82,640	41,755	40,885
English	43,700	21,330	22,370	4,000	1,970	2,030
French	11,380	5,700	5,685	78,640	39,785	38,855
Non-official languages	960	480	485	7,790	3,835	3,955
Aboriginal languages	740	360	385	7,615	3,740	3,875
Algonquian languages	735	355	380	7,600	3,735	3,865
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	7,600	3,735	3,860
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	7,010	3,435	3,570
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	575	290	290
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	740	360	380	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	735	360	380	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	220	115	105	180	95	85
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	10	40	25	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	20	10	25	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	20	10	25	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	0	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	125	65	60	95	50	45
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	60	30	30	5	0	0
Afrikaans	20	10	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	20	15	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	5	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bengali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	0	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	5	85	45	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Romanian	5	0	0	20	10	10
Spanish	10	10	5	40	20	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	10	5	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	10	10	5	0
Chinese languages	15	10	10	10	5	5
Cantonese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	635	295	340	1,150	555	595
English and French	485	225	260	350	165	180
English and non-official language	140	65	75	20	10	10
French and non-official language	5	5	0	735	350	385
English, French and non-official language	10	0	5	40	25	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	56,680	27,805	28,870	91,580	46,145	45,435
None	50,630	24,945	25,685	83,680	42,175	41,510
English	3,260	1,590	1,680	2,700	1,495	1,205
French	1,855	825	1,030	3,830	1,815	2,010
Non-official language	915	445	470	1,165	555	605
Aboriginal	715	355	360	840	380	455
Non-Aboriginal	200	95	105	325	170	155
English and French	5	0	0	80	45	35
English and non-official language	0	0	5	75	35	45
French and non-official language	15	5	5	35	15	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	48,695	23,730	24,965	75,270	37,995	37,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,555	22,720	23,830	72,950	37,050	35,900
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,484	33,265	22,637	35,204	43,781	27,146
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,565	22,720	23,840	72,985	37,050	35,930
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,389	30,062	21,582	31,242	37,608	24,887
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	37,760	19,295	18,460	63,975	33,770	30,200
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,001	27,297	19,527	31,228	40,557	23,474
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,150	17,905	20,245	55,620	26,245	29,370
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,571	12,400	9,019	8,862	8,965	8,765
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	30,590	15,940	14,650	54,130	29,105	25,025
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,412	26,868	20,972	32,086	41,494	25,091
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	48,760	23,785	24,975	75,255	37,960	37,295
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,610	22,755	23,855	72,880	36,965	35,910
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,497	40,773	28,510	44,199	53,864	34,248
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,615	22,755	23,865	72,915	36,970	35,950
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,757	34,432	25,299	36,199	42,920	29,288
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	37,795	19,300	18,500	64,025	33,770	30,260
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,930	37,390	26,235	41,760	51,253	31,167
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,165	17,785	20,380	56,030	26,420	29,605
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,508	11,598	9,557	9,771	9,866	9,686
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	30,630	15,920	14,715	54,135	29,030	25,095
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,259	36,892	27,246	42,436	50,978	32,554
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	48,760	23,785	24,975	75,260	37,960	37,295
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	11,390	5,525	5,865	21,780	11,870	9,910
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,129	49,391	39,370	54,027	68,000	42,817
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,868	54,821	43,261	62,814	74,929	48,304
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	74.8	77.3	71.4	83.2	87.1	76.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	61.5	63.4	58.9	71.1	74.0	66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	25.2	22.7	28.6	16.8	12.9	23.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	48,695	23,735	24,965	75,270	37,995	37,275
Without total income	2,140	1,010	1,130	2,320	945	1,375
With total income	46,555	22,725	23,830	72,950	37,050	35,900
Percentage with total income	95.6	95.7	95.5	96.9	97.5	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,825	2,610	4,205	8,790	3,440	5,345
$10,000 to $19,999	10,015	3,755	6,260	12,110	4,230	7,875
$20,000 to $29,999	8,500	3,680	4,815	10,520	4,265	6,255
$30,000 to $39,999	6,785	3,655	3,130	9,740	4,895	4,845
$40,000 to $49,999	4,660	2,770	1,885	8,215	4,240	3,975
$50,000 to $59,999	3,295	1,990	1,305	5,850	3,350	2,505
$60,000 to $69,999	2,055	1,300	755	3,975	2,455	1,525
$70,000 to $79,999	1,460	870	590	3,045	1,890	1,155
$80,000 to $89,999	1,155	685	475	2,565	1,640	925
$90,000 to $99,999	545	365	180	1,905	1,360	550
$100,000 and over	1,265	1,045	225	6,225	5,290	945
$100,000 to $149,999	920	740	185	5,185	4,410	770
$150,000 and over	345	300	45	1,050	875	170
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	48,695	23,730	24,960	75,265	37,995	37,275
Without after-tax income	2,130	1,010	1,120	2,290	945	1,345
With after-tax income	46,565	22,720	23,845	72,980	37,050	35,935
Percentage with after-tax income	95.6	95.7	95.5	97.0	97.5	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,960	2,640	4,320	9,140	3,485	5,655
$10,000 to $19,999	10,600	3,985	6,610	12,810	4,465	8,345
$20,000 to $29,999	10,190	4,710	5,480	12,920	5,585	7,340
$30,000 to $39,999	7,325	4,175	3,150	12,235	6,445	5,785
$40,000 to $49,999	4,930	2,950	1,980	8,555	4,840	3,715
$50,000 to $59,999	2,765	1,725	1,035	5,240	3,195	2,050
$60,000 to $69,999	1,845	1,065	775	4,140	2,610	1,525
$70,000 to $79,999	805	535	270	3,100	2,360	740
$80,000 and over	1,160	940	220	4,835	4,050	780
$80,000 to $89,999	445	335	105	2,125	1,775	350
$90,000 to $99,999	235	190	45	1,230	1,040	190
$100,000 and over	485	415	70	1,480	1,235	245
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	48,695	23,730	24,965	75,270	37,995	37,275
Without employment income	18,105	7,790	10,315	21,140	8,890	12,245
With employment income	30,590	15,945	14,645	54,135	29,105	25,025
Percentage with employment income	62.8	67.2	58.7	71.9	76.6	67.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,955	1,890	2,070	7,980	4,400	3,575
$5,000 to $9,999	3,285	1,400	1,890	4,245	1,750	2,495
$10,000 to $19,999	6,235	3,115	3,125	7,550	3,080	4,470
$20,000 to $29,999	4,705	2,215	2,490	6,110	2,520	3,585
$30,000 to $39,999	3,190	1,715	1,475	5,520	2,425	3,100
$40,000 to $49,999	2,560	1,415	1,140	4,870	2,495	2,375
$50,000 to $59,999	1,985	1,175	815	3,690	2,130	1,560
$60,000 to $69,999	1,370	835	530	2,640	1,570	1,075
$70,000 to $79,999	1,115	605	515	2,510	1,560	955
$80,000 and over	2,180	1,580	605	9,005	7,175	1,835
$80,000 to $89,999	870	510	360	2,115	1,360	755
$90,000 to $99,999	390	265	125	1,615	1,210	405
$100,000 and over	920	805	115	5,275	4,605	670
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	24,935	...	...	39,945	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	52,611	...	...	66,097	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	47,585	...	...	56,970	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,045	...	...	12,430	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,405	...	...	33,690	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,475	...	...	29,988	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	17,895	...	...	27,520	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,802	...	...	84,934	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	58,983	...	...	72,325	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	24,995	...	...	39,945	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,321	...	...	80,638	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,493	...	...	66,078	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,035	...	...	12,405	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,790	...	...	43,322	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,853	...	...	35,500	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	17,965	...	...	27,545	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,057	...	...	97,444	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,315	...	...	79,850	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	24,940	...	...	39,945	...	...
Under $5,000	400	...	...	425	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	640	...	...	480	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	610	...	...	1,115	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,855	...	...	1,940	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,405	...	...	1,850	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,600	...	...	1,525	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,595	...	...	1,885	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,360	...	...	1,995	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,240	...	...	1,875	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,180	...	...	1,810	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,315	...	...	3,240	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,980	...	...	2,930	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,720	...	...	2,580	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,400	...	...	2,280	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,195	...	...	1,960	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,455	...	...	12,065	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,985	...	...	4,140	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,095	...	...	3,065	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	965	...	...	3,295	...	...
$200,000 and over	415	...	...	1,570	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	24,940	...	...	39,945	...	...
Under $5,000	410	...	...	435	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	645	...	...	495	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	610	...	...	1,130	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,915	...	...	2,030	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,580	...	...	2,065	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,770	...	...	1,870	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,735	...	...	2,365	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,515	...	...	2,425	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,520	...	...	2,215	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,450	...	...	2,175	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,655	...	...	3,845	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,185	...	...	3,405	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,760	...	...	2,975	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,405	...	...	2,520	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,020	...	...	2,175	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,760	...	...	7,825	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,555	...	...	3,965	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	670	...	...	2,180	...	...
$150,000 and over	540	...	...	1,680	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	17,475	...	...	26,905	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,380	...	...	84,970	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	58,665	...	...	72,296	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,890	...	...	11,755	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,371	...	...	72,815	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	53,944	...	...	62,211	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,960	...	...	10,285	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,090	...	...	121,390	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	80,603	...	...	99,938	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,100	...	...	4,290	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,599	...	...	51,825	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,049	...	...	47,469	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	17,520	...	...	26,940	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,602	...	...	97,488	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,899	...	...	79,800	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,965	...	...	11,730	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,142	...	...	84,930	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,536	...	...	69,651	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,975	...	...	10,290	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,095	...	...	128,101	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,301	...	...	103,329	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,110	...	...	4,260	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,934	...	...	60,603	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,972	...	...	52,513	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,385	4,030	4,355	14,290	7,815	6,485
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,212	27,861	22,339	32,379	38,755	25,069
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,181	25,267	21,757	29,025	33,317	24,000
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,415	4,015	4,405	14,205	7,765	6,440
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,572	35,193	28,274	41,878	48,744	33,610
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,634	30,159	25,335	34,479	38,922	29,130
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	56,445	27,710	28,735	90,680	45,805	44,880
In the bottom half of the distribution	36,880	17,675	19,210	45,965	22,415	23,550
In the bottom decile	7,095	3,250	3,845	7,275	3,380	3,895
In the second decile	9,025	4,070	4,955	8,735	3,910	4,830
In the third decile	7,395	3,625	3,775	9,780	4,815	4,970
In the fourth decile	6,930	3,455	3,470	10,165	5,205	4,960
In the fifth decile	6,435	3,275	3,165	10,015	5,115	4,900
In the top half of the distribution	19,565	10,040	9,525	44,715	23,385	21,330
In the sixth decile	5,660	2,870	2,795	9,985	5,110	4,875
In the seventh decile	5,160	2,640	2,520	10,155	5,235	4,920
In the eighth decile	4,035	2,065	1,970	9,870	5,135	4,735
In the ninth decile	3,070	1,585	1,485	9,235	4,890	4,340
In the top decile	1,635	880	760	5,470	3,010	2,465
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	52,435	25,745	26,695	81,165	41,105	40,055
0 to 17 years	8,465	4,325	4,135	15,225	7,690	7,535
0 to 5 years	2,410	1,190	1,220	4,900	2,475	2,430
18 to 64 years	31,580	15,445	16,130	51,615	26,355	25,255
65 years and over	12,395	5,970	6,425	14,325	7,065	7,265
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	10,160	4,530	5,625	8,395	3,735	4,660
0 to 17 years	2,105	1,090	1,010	1,385	730	660
0 to 5 years	750	355	390	425	225	200
18 to 64 years	4,915	2,150	2,770	4,285	2,010	2,280
65 years and over	3,140	1,290	1,850	2,725	1,000	1,725
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	19.4	17.6	21.1	10.3	9.1	11.6
0 to 17 years (%)	24.9	25.2	24.4	9.1	9.5	8.8
0 to 5 years (%)	31.1	29.8	32.0	8.7	9.1	8.2
18 to 64 years (%)	15.6	13.9	17.2	8.3	7.6	9.0
65 years and over (%)	25.3	21.6	28.8	19.0	14.2	23.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,770	1,325	1,445	2,885	1,440	1,440
0 to 17 years	630	330	300	475	245	225
0 to 5 years	220	110	115	160	85	75
18 to 64 years	1,990	935	1,055	2,225	1,135	1,090
65 years and over	155	65	90	185	60	130
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.3	5.1	5.4	3.6	3.5	3.6
0 to 17 years (%)	7.4	7.6	7.3	3.1	3.2	3.0
0 to 5 years (%)	9.1	9.2	9.4	3.3	3.4	3.1
18 to 64 years (%)	6.3	6.1	6.5	4.3	4.3	4.3
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.1	1.4	1.3	0.8	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	56,615	27,835	28,780	90,680	45,815	44,870
Official languages	56,595	27,820	28,775	90,240	45,600	44,640
English	53,395	26,255	27,145	21,795	11,980	9,815
French	17,565	8,415	9,150	87,210	44,085	43,130
Non-official languages	2,655	1,275	1,375	11,000	5,340	5,660
Aboriginal languages	1,820	880	940	9,210	4,465	4,735
Algonquian languages	1,805	875	925	9,185	4,460	4,730
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	9,180	4,455	4,725
Atikamekw	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	8,640	4,180	4,460
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	735	370	370
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	25	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	1,795	875	925	0	0	0
Malecite	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	1,795	875	920	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	10	0	15
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	850	405	445	1,820	880	935
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	15	0	160	120	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	15	10	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	15	0	140	105	35
Amharic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	15	0	135	105	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	85	40	50	40	15	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	20	0	15
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	85	40	50	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole languages	20	10	10	65	25	40
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	0	60	20	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kannada	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	615	280	335	1,305	605	695
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	60	20	40	40	15	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	60	20	35	40	15	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	25	10	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	0	15	10	0	0
Russian	15	10	10	30	10	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	280	135	140	115	65	50
Afrikaans	15	10	0	0	0	0
Danish	15	10	0	0	0	10
Dutch	40	15	25	15	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	210	110	105	90	50	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	10	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	20	15	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	25	15	15	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	230	100	130	1,175	540	630
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	195	90	110
Portuguese	10	0	10	55	15	40
Romanian	10	0	0	20	15	10
Spanish	205	90	110	925	430	490
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	35	10	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	20	10	85	45	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	25	10	20
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	0	10	0
Wolof	10	0	0	30	15	15
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	30	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	30	10	120	60	65
American Sign Language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	50	25	25
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	70	35	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	35	20	25	15	10
Chinese languages	55	35	15	25	15	0
Cantonese	15	10	10	15	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	30	10	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	10	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	10	10	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	56,615	27,835	28,780	90,685	45,815	44,865
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	56,180	27,625	28,555	90,220	45,570	44,650
Canadian citizens aged under 18	9,795	5,045	4,750	18,530	9,400	9,135
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	46,385	22,575	23,800	71,690	36,175	35,515
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	435	210	225	465	240	225
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	56,610	27,835	28,780	90,685	45,815	44,870
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	55,465	27,295	28,175	89,500	45,190	44,315
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,060	495	570	1,090	600	495
Before 1981	545	250	290	300	185	115
1981 to 1990	120	55	65	90	60	35
1991 to 2000	95	50	45	105	60	45
2001 to 2010	175	85	85	350	160	190
2001 to 2005	55	25	30	125	60	65
2006 to 2010	115	60	55	225	100	130
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	130	50	80	245	145	110
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	85	45	40	85	20	60
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,060	495	570	1,095	600	495
Under 5 years	165	70	95	210	90	125
5 to 14 years	235	110	125	140	90	50
15 to 24 years	140	55	85	175	90	85
25 to 44 years	350	190	160	540	310	230
45 years and over	165	70	95	35	25	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,060	490	565	1,095	600	495
Americas	375	165	210	175	90	85
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Colombia	10	0	10	25	10	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	70	40	25
Jamaica	15	10	10	10	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	10	0	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	330	145	190	30	20	15
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	30	10	15
Europe	470	220	255	480	295	190
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	30	10	15	230	140	85
Germany	100	55	45	30	25	10
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	15	0	0	0	0
Italy	0	0	0	90	50	35
Netherlands	35	10	25	0	0	0
Poland	20	10	10	0	0	0
Portugal	0	0	0	15	0	15
Romania	0	0	0	25	20	10
Russian Federation	0	10	0	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	10	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	210	90	115	25	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	35	10	25	45	35	15
Africa	50	35	15	300	170	125
Algeria	0	0	0	40	35	10
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	10	0	60	35	30
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	15	10	195	105	90
Asia	150	60	85	140	45	90
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	0	55	10	45
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	25	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Philippines	70	25	45	0	0	10
Sri Lanka	10	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	10	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	35	20	15	20	0	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	10	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	135	50	80	250	140	105
Americas	45	25	20	45	25	20
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	25	15	10
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	25	20	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	10	0
Europe	20	10	20	75	35	40
France	15	0	20	50	25	25
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	15	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Africa	0	0	0	115	75	45
Algeria	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	45	25	20
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	40	30	10
Asia	60	20	45	10	10	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	55	20	40	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	56,610	27,835	28,780	90,680	45,815	44,870
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,425	680	750	1,230	635	590
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,150	1,030	1,115	1,215	570	650
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	53,035	26,130	26,910	88,245	44,615	43,630
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	520	245	275	800	425	375
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	215	100	115	420	230	190
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	115	70	40	280	190	85
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	105	25	80	140	35	110
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	250	130	120	350	180	170
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	35	10	30	25	0	15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	10	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	56,615	27,835	28,780	90,680	45,815	44,870
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	5,935	3,045	2,885	16,455	8,435	8,025
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	5,805	2,990	2,815	16,175	8,295	7,880
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,650	2,330	2,320	11,145	5,430	5,715
Métis	1,110	630	485	4,795	2,770	2,030
Inuk (Inuit)	45	35	15	235	100	135
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	90	35	50	155	80	75
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	25	20	125	60	70
Non-Aboriginal identity	50,675	24,785	25,895	74,225	37,375	36,845
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	56,615	27,835	28,780	90,680	45,810	44,870
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	4,440	2,235	2,205	11,695	5,720	5,985
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	52,170	25,600	26,575	78,985	40,095	38,885
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	56,615	27,835	28,780	90,680	45,810	44,870
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	3,975	1,980	1,995	12,340	6,145	6,195
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	3,925	1,945	1,980	11,915	5,935	5,975
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	3,770	1,875	1,900	10,385	5,100	5,285
Métis single ancestry	130	70	70	1,345	750	600
Inuit single ancestry	20	0	10	180	90	90
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	50	35	15	430	210	220
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	40	30	15	285	145	140
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	100	50	50
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	35	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,110	1,585	1,530	5,930	3,020	2,910
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,940	1,490	1,450	5,605	2,815	2,790
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,080	1,075	1,005	3,480	1,765	1,720
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	820	390	435	1,865	955	910
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	25	0	255	95	165
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	175	95	80	320	205	120
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	95	70	195	120	75
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	65	35	30
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	65	50	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	49,525	24,275	25,255	72,415	36,650	35,765
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	56,615	27,835	28,780	90,680	45,810	44,865
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	505	260	250	800	335	460
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	65	35	35	15	0	15
Chinese	65	40	25	75	15	65
Black	185	95	90	375	170	210
Filipino	70	30	40	15	0	10
Latin American	25	10	15	85	35	55
Arab	10	10	0	105	75	30
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	15	15	0	25	0	20
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korean	0	0	10	25	10	20
Japanese	15	0	10	15	0	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	0	10	45	20	30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	20	0	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	56,105	27,575	28,530	89,885	45,480	44,410
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	56,615	27,835	28,780	90,680	45,810	44,870
North American Aboriginal origins	7,085	3,560	3,525	18,270	9,165	9,100
First Nations (North American Indian)	6,065	3,075	2,995	14,525	7,210	7,310
Inuit	75	40	35	710	335	375
Métis	1,175	575	595	3,800	2,030	1,765
Other North American origins	30,530	14,840	15,690	64,480	32,505	31,975
Acadian	2,135	1,030	1,105	725	330	395
American	160	100	60	235	130	100
Canadian	29,155	14,160	15,000	61,940	31,170	30,770
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	25	0	15
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	50	20	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	10	0	2,345	1,280	1,070
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	0
European origins	33,520	16,475	17,045	23,980	12,260	11,720
British Isles origins	26,495	12,990	13,510	7,555	3,780	3,770
Channel Islander	0	0	0	90	40	50
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	11,790	5,725	6,060	2,620	1,305	1,320
Irish	13,840	6,650	7,190	3,950	1,990	1,965
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	12,340	5,860	6,480	1,735	845	890
Welsh	585	320	265	25	15	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	485	235	250	125	80	45
French origins	12,815	6,240	6,580	17,810	9,160	8,650
Alsatian	10	0	0	25	10	15
Breton	0	0	0	85	25	60
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	0
French	12,815	6,240	6,575	17,740	9,135	8,605
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,525	1,195	1,330	1,010	530	485
Austrian	25	10	25	20	10	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	140	65	70	160	85	70
Dutch	825	350	480	75	25	45
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,635	805	830	705	380	325
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	70	40	25	70	35	30
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	585	330	250	80	40	35
Danish	115	55	60	0	0	0
Finnish	45	20	25	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	10	0	0	10	0
Norwegian	300	195	105	40	25	15
Swedish	110	60	60	15	10	15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	35	20	20	0	0	10
Eastern European origins	520	225	295	255	125	125
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	55	20	35	10	10	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	10	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	75	30	50	15	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	160	90	75	110	45	60
Romanian	0	0	0	45	25	15
Russian	95	35	60	40	25	15
Slovak	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	150	50	95	40	25	15
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	740	325	410	1,080	500	580
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	10	25	75	55	25
Italian	395	180	215	700	325	375
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Maltese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	190	105	85	160	60	100
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slovenian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	105	35	70	140	45	95
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	10	0	20	15	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	45	15	30	220	130	90
Basque	0	0	0	70	50	20
Jewish	35	10	25	20	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	0	0	130	70	60
Caribbean origins	140	75	65	190	75	115
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	25	15	15	25	0	20
Dominican	10	0	0	20	10	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	15	15	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	0	125	55	65
Jamaican	40	25	15	10	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	25	0	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	65	40	25	105	40	65
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	0	0	15	10	10
Chilean	0	10	0	10	0	10
Colombian	10	0	10	40	20	20
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	25	20	10	35	10	25
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Salvadorean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	10	0	0
African origins	170	90	90	435	220	215
Central and West African origins	20	10	10	140	55	85
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cameroonian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	15	0	15
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	30	15	20
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	15	0	15
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	15	15
North African origins	0	0	0	195	105	90
Algerian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Berber	0	0	0	50	25	25
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	55	30	25
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	45	25	20
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	15	15	10	50	25	20
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	25	10	20
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	130	60	75	55	35	20
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	120	50	70	60	40	20
Asian origins	435	205	230	350	135	215
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	160	50	110	165	90	75
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	10	50	35	15
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	140	35	105	75	35	40
Palestinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	10	15	10	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	70	45	30	15	10	10
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	55	40	15	10	10	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	195	105	90	175	45	130
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese	85	60	25	90	20	70
Filipino	80	35	50	15	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	10	0	15
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	30	10	15
Laotian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	55	15	35	0	10	0
Australian	50	10	40	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	25,000	...	...	39,950	...	...
Owner	19,685	...	...	27,925	...	...
Renter	4,395	...	...	10,315	...	...
Band housing	920	...	...	1,710	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	25,000	...	...	39,945	...	...
Condominium	240	...	...	1,500	...	...
Not condominium	24,755	...	...	38,445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	25,000	...	...	39,945	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	195	...	...
1 bedroom	1,775	...	...	4,270	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,830	...	...	10,610	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,785	...	...	14,510	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	5,595	...	...	10,365	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	25,000	...	...	39,945	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,550	...	...	10,630	...	...
5 rooms	5,275	...	...	7,765	...	...
6 rooms	4,985	...	...	5,660	...	...
7 rooms	3,745	...	...	5,115	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,445	...	...	10,780	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	25,000	...	...	39,950	...	...
One person or fewer per room	24,880	...	...	39,660	...	...
More than 1 person per room	115	...	...	290	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	25,000	...	...	39,945	...	...
Suitable	24,340	...	...	38,985	...	...
Not suitable	660	...	...	965	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	25,000	...	...	39,945	...	...
1960 or before	6,695	...	...	7,925	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,975	...	...	20,030	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,135	...	...	3,985	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,140	...	...	4,215	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,145	...	...	935	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,045	...	...	1,380	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	860	...	...	1,480	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	24,995	...	...	39,945	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	21,870	...	...	35,850	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,125	...	...	4,100	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	25,000	...	...	39,945	...	...
1 household maintainer	16,270	...	...	27,425	...	...
2 household maintainers	8,440	...	...	12,285	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	285	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	24,995	...	...	39,945	...	...
15 to 24 years	555	...	...	1,170	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,090	...	...	5,050	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,495	...	...	6,415	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,690	...	...	8,265	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,665	...	...	8,970	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,770	...	...	6,085	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,765	...	...	3,175	...	...
85 years and over	965	...	...	805	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	23,350	...	...	36,950	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	20,220	...	...	32,700	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,130	...	...	4,250	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,825	...	...	3,880	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	19,315	...	...	26,840	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	46.0	...	...	56.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.0	...	...	7.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	527	...	...	764	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	680	...	...	887	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	100,030	...	...	155,415	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	123,962	...	...	171,374	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,055	...	...	10,120	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	17.8	...	...	16.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	34.3	...	...	23.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	600	...	...	601	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	608	...	...	623	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	48,760	23,785	24,970	75,255	37,960	37,300
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,190	7,630	6,565	21,980	10,935	11,050
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,565	6,715	7,850	14,765	6,880	7,885
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,000	9,440	10,560	38,510	20,145	18,365
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,770	3,460	1,305	16,795	11,335	5,460
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,580	1,555	1,030	12,090	7,505	4,585
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,185	1,910	275	4,705	3,830	870
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,910	4,045	5,865	12,535	5,370	7,165
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	745	265	475	1,940	640	1,300
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,580	1,665	2,915	7,230	2,795	4,440
Bachelor's degree	3,385	1,105	2,280	5,365	2,045	3,325
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	365	120	240	530	190	335
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	115	80	35	245	100	145
Master's degree	665	320	345	980	405	575
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	40	15	115	55	60
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	30,200	14,675	15,530	50,305	25,460	24,845
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,120	3,670	2,455	10,715	5,420	5,300
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,530	4,475	5,055	9,125	4,300	4,820
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,545	6,530	8,015	30,470	15,745	14,725
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,050	2,140	905	13,280	8,730	4,545
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,680	960	720	9,710	5,880	3,825
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,370	1,180	185	3,575	2,845	725
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,565	3,065	4,510	9,650	4,215	5,440
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	500	175	330	1,345	495	850
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,430	1,155	2,275	6,190	2,305	3,890
Bachelor's degree	2,570	795	1,770	4,580	1,685	2,895
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	265	80	190	435	150	285
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	55	35	220	85	140
Master's degree	480	215	265	855	335	515
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	15	10	95	45	55
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	48,760	23,785	24,970	75,255	37,955	37,295
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	28,755	14,340	14,415	36,750	17,810	18,935
Education	1,925	540	1,385	3,160	575	2,580
13. Education	1,930	545	1,385	3,160	575	2,585
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	260	165	95	490	215	275
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	65	55	15	85	65	25
50. Visual and performing arts	190	110	85	405	145	255
Humanities	630	245	385	1,195	455	750
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	10	15	80	15	65
23. English language and literature/letters	125	45	80	30	0	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	205	50	155	775	285	490
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	30	20	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	155	85	70	80	50	30
54. History	80	40	40	60	40	25
55. French language and literature/letters	40	15	20	145	35	105
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,295	280	1,010	2,150	520	1,625
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	40	15	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	45	20	25	150	55	95
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	500	25	470	785	35	750
22. Legal professions and studies	155	30	120	260	100	165
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	100	10	95
42. Psychology	235	55	180	400	90	310
45. Social sciences	330	145	190	415	230	185
Business, management and public administration	3,770	725	3,045	7,325	1,645	5,680
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	20	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	495	75	425	540	50	495
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,260	655	2,600	6,775	1,590	5,185
Physical and life sciences and technologies	310	175	140	825	490	335
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	135	60	75	260	95	170
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	45	55	95	65	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	165	85	85
40. Physical sciences	40	40	0	245	210	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	30	0	60	45	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	390	210	180	480	290	185
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	325	170	150	375	250	130
25. Library science	20	0	25	55	10	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	25	10	45	35	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,155	4,940	215	12,470	11,650	820
04. Architecture and related services	15	0	0	155	80	80
14. Engineering	215	195	20	815	680	130
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	715	600	115	2,305	2,030	280
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,530	1,495	35	2,925	2,810	115
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,660	1,645	20	3,795	3,625	170
48. Precision production	1,015	1,000	25	2,475	2,425	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	565	460	105	1,325	1,045	280
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	140	85	60	175	105	75
03. Natural resources and conservation	425	375	45	1,150	945	210
Health and related fields	3,330	430	2,900	4,425	670	3,750
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	100	40	60	265	150	115
51. Health professions and related programs	3,200	365	2,835	4,115	505	3,605
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	25	10	50	25	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,365	1,270	1,095	4,640	2,580	2,065
12. Personal and culinary services	1,090	220	870	2,055	355	1,705
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	35	35	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	565	395	175	730	515	220
49. Transportation and materials moving	675	625	45	1,850	1,710	140
Other	0	0	0	15	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	10	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	30,200	14,670	15,530	50,305	25,460	24,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,655	8,140	7,510	19,840	9,715	10,115
Education	1,205	325	885	2,225	410	1,820
13. Education	1,205	325	885	2,225	410	1,820
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	180	125	55	360	150	215
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	40	15	80	60	20
50. Visual and performing arts	120	80	45	285	85	195
Humanities	430	160	270	750	280	470
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	10	10	70	15	55
23. English language and literature/letters	80	25	50	20	0	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	140	35	105	440	175	265
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	110	55	55	30	20	10
54. History	65	30	30	55	30	25
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	25	115	30	80
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,065	200	860	1,795	460	1,335
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	10	30	15	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	45	25	20	135	55	85
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	415	15	395	640	30	615
22. Legal professions and studies	135	20	120	220	80	145
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	85	10	80
42. Psychology	170	30	140	335	70	265
45. Social sciences	270	110	160	345	210	140
Business, management and public administration	2,950	580	2,370	6,040	1,260	4,775
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	400	50	350	490	40	445
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,525	530	2,000	5,545	1,220	4,330
Physical and life sciences and technologies	230	115	115	550	345	210
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	95	35	60	210	75	135
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	25	45	50	30	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	20	10
40. Physical sciences	25	25	0	220	185	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	30	0	50	30	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	280	150	130	445	270	175
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	255	140	115	350	230	120
25. Library science	0	0	10	45	10	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	45	35	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,415	3,235	175	9,775	9,055	720
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	135	70	65
14. Engineering	155	135	20	700	585	110
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	570	475	95	1,920	1,675	250
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,015	995	25	2,065	1,970	100
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,010	995	20	3,030	2,880	145
48. Precision production	650	640	10	1,925	1,885	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	440	360	80	1,110	875	235
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	115	70	45	135	85	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	330	290	40	975	795	185
Health and related fields	2,540	320	2,220	3,585	545	3,030
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	65	30	40	230	125	100
51. Health professions and related programs	2,450	275	2,175	3,300	395	2,905
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	20	0	45	20	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,820	965	850	3,820	2,085	1,740
12. Personal and culinary services	805	120	690	1,715	275	1,440
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	430	305	125	595	415	180
49. Transportation and materials moving	575	535	40	1,505	1,390	120
Other	0	0	0	15	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	48,760	23,785	24,970	75,255	37,960	37,300
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	28,755	14,340	14,420	36,750	17,815	18,935
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	20,000	9,440	10,560	38,510	20,140	18,360
Location of study inside Canada	19,350	9,075	10,275	38,095	19,925	18,170
Same as province or territory of residence	16,335	7,590	8,745	37,360	19,545	17,815
Different than province or territory of residence	3,015	1,485	1,525	740	380	360
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	650	365	280	410	215	190
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	320	190	135	45	25	20
Philippines	35	10	30	10	0	0
India	10	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	70	50	15	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	0	0	0
France	30	15	15	155	90	65
Other	185	90	85	190	100	90
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	30,200	14,670	15,530	50,305	25,460	24,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,650	8,140	7,515	19,840	9,720	10,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	14,545	6,530	8,015	30,470	15,740	14,725
Location of study inside Canada	14,165	6,340	7,825	30,130	15,565	14,565
Same as province or territory of residence	11,975	5,310	6,665	29,570	15,275	14,295
Different than province or territory of residence	2,190	1,030	1,165	555	290	265
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	380	195	190	340	180	165
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	185	100	85	30	20	10
Philippines	35	10	30	0	0	10
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	25	15	10	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	0	0	10
France	30	15	15	120	65	60
Other	105	50	50	170	95	75
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	48,755	23,785	24,975	75,255	37,955	37,300
In the labour force	27,000	13,915	13,085	45,750	24,010	21,735
Employed	21,580	10,350	11,225	40,085	20,450	19,635
Unemployed	5,420	3,565	1,860	5,665	3,560	2,100
Not in the labour force	21,760	9,870	11,885	29,510	13,940	15,565
Participation rate	55.4	58.5	52.4	60.8	63.3	58.3
Employment rate	44.3	43.5	44.9	53.3	53.9	52.6
Unemployment rate	20.1	25.6	14.2	12.4	14.8	9.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	48,760	23,785	24,970	75,255	37,955	37,300
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	20,125	8,980	11,145	26,075	12,010	14,075
Worked	28,635	14,805	13,835	49,180	25,955	23,225
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,580	5,615	5,970	22,020	11,990	10,035
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	17,055	9,190	7,865	27,150	13,960	13,190
Average weeks worked in reference year	36.9	35.0	39.0	40.2	39.9	40.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	27,000	13,915	13,085	45,750	24,015	21,735
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	775	415	355	1,200	660	535
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	26,230	13,500	12,730	44,550	23,350	21,205
Employee	24,335	12,320	12,015	41,775	21,940	19,835
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,900	1,180	720	2,780	1,410	1,365
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	27,000	13,910	13,090	45,750	24,010	21,735
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	775	415	355	1,195	665	535
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	26,225	13,495	12,725	44,550	23,350	21,200
0 Management occupations	1,645	930	720	3,160	1,685	1,475
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,395	750	2,645	5,520	1,310	4,210
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	805	655	155	2,360	1,885	470
3 Health occupations	2,020	260	1,760	3,065	400	2,665
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,185	865	2,315	5,890	1,445	4,450
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	240	110	130	725	240	485
6 Sales and service occupations	6,010	2,190	3,815	10,330	4,010	6,315
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,100	4,770	325	9,625	9,040	590
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,960	1,750	210	1,255	1,105	140
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,865	1,210	655	2,615	2,215	395
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	27,005	13,915	13,085	45,750	24,015	21,735
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	775	415	360	1,200	660	535
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	26,230	13,500	12,730	44,550	23,355	21,200
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,850	1,570	280	1,065	835	225
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	625	590	30	2,325	1,965	360
22 Utilities	180	145	35	1,270	1,015	255
23 Construction	2,355	2,180	175	3,335	2,980	350
31-33 Manufacturing	2,765	1,865	900	4,550	3,790	760
41 Wholesale trade	510	375	135	855	660	195
44-45 Retail trade	3,275	1,365	1,910	5,305	2,235	3,065
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,030	795	235	2,385	1,830	555
51 Information and cultural industries	230	130	100	490	250	245
52 Finance and insurance	350	70	275	800	180	625
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	115	60	50	470	305	170
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	735	350	385	1,080	550	525
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	15	10	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,350	725	625	1,440	870	575
61 Educational services	1,795	520	1,280	3,100	800	2,300
62 Health care and social assistance	3,555	440	3,120	6,520	945	5,575
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	240	120	120	550	300	250
72 Accommodation and food services	1,530	430	1,110	3,095	920	2,175
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,255	600	660	2,160	1,020	1,145
91 Public administration	2,450	1,155	1,300	3,745	1,900	1,845
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	21,580	10,345	11,230	40,085	20,455	19,635
Worked at home	895	360	535	1,560	645	920
Worked outside Canada	55	35	20	20	15	0
No fixed workplace address	3,105	2,350	755	2,945	2,305	640
Worked at usual place	17,520	7,600	9,920	35,565	17,490	18,075
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	17,520	7,600	9,920	35,565	17,485	18,075
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	8,675	3,625	5,055	27,810	13,480	14,330
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,200	2,520	3,685	6,145	2,945	3,205
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,195	1,065	1,130	1,475	985	490
Commute to a different province or territory	455	395	60	130	85	45
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	20,625	9,950	10,675	38,505	19,795	18,710
Car, truck, van - as a driver	17,365	8,325	9,035	32,240	16,755	15,485
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,695	750	940	1,530	700	825
Public transit	325	215	105	670	520	145
Walked	760	325	435	3,120	1,230	1,890
Bicycle	15	15	0	230	185	50
Other method	465	320	150	715	395	320
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	20,630	9,955	10,675	38,505	19,795	18,710
Less than 15 minutes	8,840	3,905	4,940	24,005	10,890	13,115
15 to 29 minutes	6,260	2,925	3,335	9,655	5,560	4,095
30 to 44 minutes	2,490	1,330	1,160	2,875	1,925	950
45 to 59 minutes	1,280	590	690	910	590	320
60 minutes and over	1,755	1,210	550	1,060	825	235
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	20,625	9,950	10,675	38,505	19,795	18,710
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,675	1,175	500	1,825	1,430	400
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,080	2,240	1,835	6,625	4,940	1,690
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,315	2,885	3,430	15,415	7,605	7,810
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,705	1,245	2,460	7,515	2,650	4,865
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,495	500	995	2,410	730	1,675
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,360	1,905	1,455	4,720	2,445	2,275
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	29,520	15,225	14,300	50,345	26,415	23,930
Single responses	28,360	14,735	13,625	49,090	25,775	23,320
Official languages	28,130	14,610	13,525	47,130	24,845	22,290
English	23,245	12,065	11,185	2,415	1,290	1,125
French	4,885	2,545	2,340	44,715	23,555	21,160
Non-official languages	230	130	100	1,960	925	1,035
Aboriginal languages	225	130	100	1,955	925	1,025
Algonquian languages	230	130	95	1,950	925	1,025
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,950	930	1,025
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,740	820	920
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	205	105	100
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	230	130	100	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	230	130	100	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,160	490	680	1,260	645	615
English and French	1,120	470	650	830	465	365
English and non-official language	45	15	25	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	400	165	235
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	29,520	15,220	14,305	50,345	26,415	23,935
None	24,270	12,725	11,545	42,010	21,965	20,050
English	2,270	1,125	1,145	5,575	3,130	2,440
French	2,530	1,150	1,375	1,885	885	995
Non-official language	440	215	225	725	345	380
Aboriginal	420	205	215	685	310	380
Non-Aboriginal	25	10	10	35	35	0
English and French	0	0	0	35	20	15
English and non-official language	0	0	0	100	55	40
French and non-official language	10	0	0	25	15	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	56,180	27,595	28,585	89,765	45,330	44,435
Non-movers	51,680	25,465	26,215	81,890	41,640	40,250
Movers	4,500	2,135	2,370	7,870	3,695	4,180
Non-migrants	2,515	1,210	1,305	5,425	2,585	2,840
Migrants	1,985	925	1,060	2,445	1,105	1,340
Internal migrants	1,910	900	1,010	2,420	1,095	1,325
Intraprovincial migrants	1,305	595	715	2,360	1,070	1,290
Interprovincial migrants	605	310	295	65	25	40
External migrants	80	30	50	20	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	54,110	26,520	27,590	85,775	43,295	42,480
Non-movers	42,245	20,890	21,350	62,235	31,945	30,285
Movers	11,865	5,630	6,240	23,540	11,340	12,200
Non-migrants	6,785	3,240	3,540	15,275	7,400	7,870
Migrants	5,085	2,390	2,695	8,275	3,945	4,325
Internal migrants	4,890	2,295	2,590	8,080	3,865	4,210
Intraprovincial migrants	3,220	1,495	1,725	7,815	3,725	4,095
Interprovincial migrants	1,665	800	865	265	140	120
External migrants	200	95	105	190	80	115