Census Profile, 2016 Census
Miramichi--Grand Lake [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick and Fossambault-sur-le-Lac, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Miramichi--Grand Lake New Brunswick [Federal electoral district]			Fossambault-sur-le-Lac, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Miramichi--Grand Lake [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick  Map : Miramichi--Grand Lake [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Fossambault-sur-le-Lac, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	57,405	...	...	1,960	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	59,343	...	...	1,613	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.3	...	...	21.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	28,248	...	...	1,283	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	24,937	...	...	852	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	3.4	...	...	170.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	16,867.04	...	...	11.53	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	57,405	28,190	29,220	1,960	1,005	955
0 to 14 years	7,765	3,985	3,780	395	200	195
0 to 4 years	2,325	1,160	1,165	175	90	85
5 to 9 years	2,665	1,360	1,310	145	70	75
10 to 14 years	2,770	1,460	1,305	80	35	40
15 to 64 years	36,470	17,940	18,530	1,265	630	635
15 to 19 years	3,195	1,635	1,565	60	40	25
20 to 24 years	2,785	1,470	1,320	55	20	35
25 to 29 years	2,420	1,250	1,175	120	55	65
30 to 34 years	2,540	1,195	1,345	130	70	65
35 to 39 years	2,900	1,430	1,475	150	70	85
40 to 44 years	3,655	1,770	1,880	130	65	60
45 to 49 years	4,025	1,960	2,070	115	55	60
50 to 54 years	4,885	2,360	2,525	150	70	75
55 to 59 years	5,060	2,490	2,570	180	95	80
60 to 64 years	5,000	2,390	2,610	175	85	90
65 years and over	13,175	6,265	6,915	305	175	130
65 to 69 years	4,630	2,330	2,300	135	80	55
70 to 74 years	3,155	1,620	1,535	90	45	45
75 to 79 years	2,375	1,115	1,255	40	20	20
80 to 84 years	1,585	715	870	25	20	5
85 years and over	1,435	480	950	20	10	10
85 to 89 years	915	345	570	15	10	10
90 to 94 years	400	105	295	5	5	0
95 to 99 years	100	25	80	0	0	0
100 years and over	15	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.5	14.1	12.9	20.2	19.9	20.4
15 to 64 years	63.5	63.6	63.4	64.5	62.7	66.5
65 years and over	23.0	22.2	23.7	15.6	17.4	13.6
85 years and over	2.5	1.7	3.3	1.0	1.0	1.0
Average age of the population	45.8	45.0	46.5	40.8	41.4	40.1
Median age of the population	49.3	48.6	50.0	42.7	43.7	41.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	24,935	...	...	855	...	...
Single-detached house	20,660	...	...	740	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	10	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,810	...	...	30	...	...
Semi-detached house	575	...	...	15	...	...
Row house	160	...	...	10	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	275	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,745	...	...	5	...	...
Other single-attached house	55	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,455	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	24,940	...	...	850	...	...
1 person	7,045	...	...	230	...	...
2 persons	10,070	...	...	355	...	...
3 persons	3,850	...	...	110	...	...
4 persons	2,700	...	...	110	...	...
5 or more persons	1,275	...	...	45	...	...
Number of persons in private households	56,445	...	...	1,960	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	49,645	24,205	25,440	1,565	805	765
Married or living common law	28,815	14,410	14,405	1,145	570	570
Married	23,970	11,990	11,975	560	280	280
Living common law	4,845	2,415	2,425	580	285	295
Not married and not living common law	20,830	9,795	11,035	425	235	190
Never married	12,595	6,965	5,630	275	160	115
Separated	1,635	740	890	10	5	5
Divorced	2,660	1,250	1,405	80	45	35
Widowed	3,935	830	3,105	60	20	35
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	17,640	...	...	615	...	...
2 persons	10,580	...	...	355	...	...
3 persons	3,765	...	...	110	...	...
4 persons	2,440	...	...	105	...	...
5 or more persons	860	...	...	45	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	17,640	...	...	615	...	...
Total couple families	14,215	...	...	565	...	...
Married couples	11,795	...	...	275	...	...
Common-law couples	2,425	...	...	290	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,425	...	...	50	...	...
Female parent	2,755	...	...	30	...	...
Male parent	670	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	14,210	...	...	565	...	...
Couples without children	8,390	...	...	325	...	...
Couples with children	5,825	...	...	240	...	...
1 child	2,865	...	...	90	...	...
2 children	2,180	...	...	105	...	...
3 or more children	775	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,425	...	...	50	...	...
1 child	2,190	...	...	35	...	...
2 children	895	...	...	20	...	...
3 or more children	340	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,710	4,655	5,060	260	150	105
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	24,935	...	...	855	...	...
One-census-family households	16,750	...	...	610	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	8,080	...	...	325	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	8,670	...	...	285	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	440	...	...	0	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,750	...	...	240	...	...
One-person households	7,045	...	...	225	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	705	...	...	10	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	56,680	27,805	28,875	1,960	1,005	955
English only	39,065	19,415	19,655	10	5	0
French only	3,130	1,500	1,625	1,165	565	605
English and French	14,440	6,865	7,580	785	430	350
Neither English nor French	40	25	15	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	56,680	27,805	28,875	1,960	1,005	955
English	43,100	21,050	22,055	70	40	30
French	13,380	6,660	6,720	1,880	960	920
English and French	165	85	80	10	5	5
Neither English nor French	35	20	15	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	13,460	6,695	6,760	80	40	35
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	23.7	24.1	23.4	4.1	4.0	3.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	56,680	27,810	28,870	1,960	1,005	960
Single responses	56,080	27,510	28,575	1,945	995	945
Official languages	53,890	26,460	27,430	1,920	985	930
English	40,430	19,785	20,645	70	35	30
French	13,455	6,675	6,780	1,850	950	905
Non-official languages	2,190	1,050	1,145	25	5	15
Aboriginal languages	1,630	785	850	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	1,620	775	845	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	1,620	775	845	0	0	0
Malecite	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	1,615	775	840	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	565	265	300	25	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	30	15	0	0	0
Amharic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	40	25	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	50	15	35	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	15	30	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	350	165	185	20	10	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	45	15	25	10	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	45	15	25	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	10	10	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	5	5	0	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	175	80	90	5	5	0
Afrikaans	15	5	10	0	0	0
Danish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	35	20	15	0	0	0
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	95	50	50	0	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	10	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Greek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	55	25	25	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Bengali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	65	25	35	10	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	5	5	0	0
Spanish	45	20	30	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	5	0	0
Chinese languages	30	15	15	5	0	5
Cantonese	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	5	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	595	295	300	15	10	10
English and French	495	245	250	15	5	5
English and non-official language	95	50	40	0	0	0
French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	56,680	27,805	28,870	1,960	1,005	960
Single responses	56,045	27,510	28,535	1,940	990	950
Official languages	55,085	27,035	28,050	1,930	990	940
English	43,700	21,330	22,370	50	25	25
French	11,380	5,700	5,685	1,880	960	920
Non-official languages	960	480	485	10	0	5
Aboriginal languages	740	360	385	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	735	355	380	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	740	360	380	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	735	360	380	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	220	115	105	10	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	20	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	125	65	60	10	5	5
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	0	5	10	0	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Afrikaans	20	10	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	20	15	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bengali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	0	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Romanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	635	295	340	25	10	10
English and French	485	225	260	15	5	5
English and non-official language	140	65	75	0	0	0
French and non-official language	5	5	0	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	5	0	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	56,680	27,805	28,870	1,960	1,005	955
None	50,630	24,945	25,685	1,775	905	870
English	3,260	1,590	1,680	130	70	60
French	1,855	825	1,030	45	20	25
Non-official language	915	445	470	10	5	5
Aboriginal	715	355	360	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	200	95	105	10	5	5
English and French	5	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	5	5	0	0
French and non-official language	15	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	48,695	23,730	24,965	1,565	800	760
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,555	22,720	23,830	1,540	790	745
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,484	33,265	22,637	45,466	51,115	39,509
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,565	22,720	23,840	1,540	790	745
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,389	30,062	21,582	38,254	42,155	33,707
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	37,760	19,295	18,460	1,460	755	710
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,001	27,297	19,527	39,753	46,182	33,331
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,150	17,905	20,245	1,060	505	555
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,571	12,400	9,019	8,301	8,275	8,393
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	30,590	15,940	14,650	1,180	615	565
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,412	26,868	20,972	38,336	43,819	33,664
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	48,760	23,785	24,975	1,575	785	790
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,610	22,755	23,855	1,545	770	775
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,497	40,773	28,510	53,095	57,999	48,202
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,615	22,755	23,865	1,550	775	775
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,757	34,432	25,299	42,215	45,575	38,863
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	37,795	19,300	18,500	1,465	740	725
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,930	37,390	26,235	49,224	54,853	43,499
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,165	17,785	20,380	1,115	520	595
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,508	11,598	9,557	8,772	7,955	9,492
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	30,630	15,920	14,715	1,195	590	605
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,259	36,892	27,246	44,500	49,213	39,909
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	48,760	23,785	24,975	1,575	785	790
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	11,390	5,525	5,865	565	275	290
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,129	49,391	39,370	48,267	49,402	45,349
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,868	54,821	43,261	58,155	61,663	54,854
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	74.8	77.3	71.4	87.7	90.6	84.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	61.5	63.4	58.9	65.7	65.4	65.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	25.2	22.7	28.6	12.2	9.5	16.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	48,695	23,735	24,965	1,560	800	760
Without total income	2,140	1,010	1,130	30	10	15
With total income	46,555	22,725	23,830	1,535	790	745
Percentage with total income	95.6	95.7	95.5	98.4	98.8	98.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,825	2,610	4,205	115	55	60
$10,000 to $19,999	10,015	3,755	6,260	170	65	105
$20,000 to $29,999	8,500	3,680	4,815	160	65	95
$30,000 to $39,999	6,785	3,655	3,130	220	110	110
$40,000 to $49,999	4,660	2,770	1,885	200	95	100
$50,000 to $59,999	3,295	1,990	1,305	175	90	85
$60,000 to $69,999	2,055	1,300	755	165	95	70
$70,000 to $79,999	1,460	870	590	115	75	40
$80,000 to $89,999	1,155	685	475	70	50	25
$90,000 to $99,999	545	365	180	35	20	10
$100,000 and over	1,265	1,045	225	110	80	30
$100,000 to $149,999	920	740	185	70	50	20
$150,000 and over	345	300	45	40	30	10
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	48,695	23,730	24,960	1,565	800	765
Without after-tax income	2,130	1,010	1,120	30	10	15
With after-tax income	46,565	22,720	23,845	1,540	795	750
Percentage with after-tax income	95.6	95.7	95.5	98.4	99.4	98.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,960	2,640	4,320	130	60	75
$10,000 to $19,999	10,600	3,985	6,610	185	70	120
$20,000 to $29,999	10,190	4,710	5,480	225	95	135
$30,000 to $39,999	7,325	4,175	3,150	275	145	130
$40,000 to $49,999	4,930	2,950	1,980	255	120	130
$50,000 to $59,999	2,765	1,725	1,035	220	140	80
$60,000 to $69,999	1,845	1,065	775	110	65	40
$70,000 to $79,999	805	535	270	45	30	20
$80,000 and over	1,160	940	220	90	65	25
$80,000 to $89,999	445	335	105	20	15	5
$90,000 to $99,999	235	190	45	25	15	10
$100,000 and over	485	415	70	45	35	15
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	48,695	23,730	24,965	1,565	800	765
Without employment income	18,105	7,790	10,315	385	185	195
With employment income	30,590	15,945	14,645	1,180	615	565
Percentage with employment income	62.8	67.2	58.7	75.4	76.9	73.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,955	1,890	2,070	160	90	70
$5,000 to $9,999	3,285	1,400	1,890	65	30	35
$10,000 to $19,999	6,235	3,115	3,125	115	50	70
$20,000 to $29,999	4,705	2,215	2,490	125	50	80
$30,000 to $39,999	3,190	1,715	1,475	150	70	75
$40,000 to $49,999	2,560	1,415	1,140	120	55	65
$50,000 to $59,999	1,985	1,175	815	115	50	65
$60,000 to $69,999	1,370	835	530	100	60	40
$70,000 to $79,999	1,115	605	515	90	60	30
$80,000 and over	2,180	1,580	605	140	100	35
$80,000 to $89,999	870	510	360	45	35	10
$90,000 to $99,999	390	265	125	25	20	5
$100,000 and over	920	805	115	70	50	20
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	24,935	...	...	850	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	52,611	...	...	82,432	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	47,585	...	...	68,506	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,045	...	...	230	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,405	...	...	44,864	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,475	...	...	36,960	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	17,895	...	...	620	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,802	...	...	97,024	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	58,983	...	...	79,232	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	24,995	...	...	860	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,321	...	...	95,382	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,493	...	...	75,837	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,035	...	...	235	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,790	...	...	44,513	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,853	...	...	36,723	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	17,965	...	...	620	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,057	...	...	114,828	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,315	...	...	90,790	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	24,940	...	...	850	...	...
Under $5,000	400	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	640	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	610	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,855	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,405	...	...	25	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,600	...	...	20	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,595	...	...	40	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,360	...	...	40	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,240	...	...	30	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,180	...	...	25	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,315	...	...	70	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,980	...	...	60	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,720	...	...	75	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,400	...	...	70	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,195	...	...	55	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,455	...	...	315	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,985	...	...	130	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,095	...	...	65	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	965	...	...	80	...	...
$200,000 and over	415	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	24,940	...	...	850	...	...
Under $5,000	410	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	645	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	610	...	...	0	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,915	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,580	...	...	20	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,770	...	...	30	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,735	...	...	55	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,515	...	...	40	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,520	...	...	40	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,450	...	...	45	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,655	...	...	90	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,185	...	...	90	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,760	...	...	90	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,405	...	...	75	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,020	...	...	60	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,760	...	...	190	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,555	...	...	100	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	670	...	...	50	...	...
$150,000 and over	540	...	...	40	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	17,475	...	...	615	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,380	...	...	96,563	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	58,665	...	...	79,019	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,890	...	...	325	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,371	...	...	85,760	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	53,944	...	...	71,936	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,960	...	...	235	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,090	...	...	114,304	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	80,603	...	...	96,128	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,100	...	...	50	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,599	...	...	67,072	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,049	...	...	58,240	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	17,520	...	...	615	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,602	...	...	115,814	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,899	...	...	91,475	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,965	...	...	320	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,142	...	...	120,692	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,536	...	...	92,073	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,975	...	...	240	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,095	...	...	118,586	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,301	...	...	97,250	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,110	...	...	50	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,934	...	...	70,355	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,972	...	...	59,352	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,385	4,030	4,355	245	150	100
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,212	27,861	22,339	44,245	49,920	38,528
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,181	25,267	21,757	36,941	39,552	33,728
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,415	4,015	4,405	260	130	130
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,572	35,193	28,274	43,250	45,613	40,858
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,634	30,159	25,335	35,820	37,179	34,445
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	56,445	27,710	28,735	1,960	1,005	955
In the bottom half of the distribution	36,880	17,675	19,210	840	425	415
In the bottom decile	7,095	3,250	3,845	70	40	25
In the second decile	9,025	4,070	4,955	90	40	45
In the third decile	7,395	3,625	3,775	170	85	85
In the fourth decile	6,930	3,455	3,470	230	115	110
In the fifth decile	6,435	3,275	3,165	290	145	145
In the top half of the distribution	19,565	10,040	9,525	1,120	580	545
In the sixth decile	5,660	2,870	2,795	230	115	110
In the seventh decile	5,160	2,640	2,520	350	185	165
In the eighth decile	4,035	2,065	1,970	235	120	115
In the ninth decile	3,070	1,585	1,485	160	85	75
In the top decile	1,635	880	760	145	70	70
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	52,435	25,745	26,695	1,955	1,000	955
0 to 17 years	8,465	4,325	4,135	425	220	205
0 to 5 years	2,410	1,190	1,220	205	110	100
18 to 64 years	31,580	15,445	16,130	1,230	610	620
65 years and over	12,395	5,970	6,425	300	170	130
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	10,160	4,530	5,625	115	65	50
0 to 17 years	2,105	1,090	1,010	20	15	10
0 to 5 years	750	355	390	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	4,915	2,150	2,770	60	35	25
65 years and over	3,140	1,290	1,850	30	15	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	19.4	17.6	21.1	5.9	6.5	5.2
0 to 17 years (%)	24.9	25.2	24.4	4.7	6.8	4.9
0 to 5 years (%)	31.1	29.8	32.0	2.4	4.5	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	15.6	13.9	17.2	4.9	5.7	4.0
65 years and over (%)	25.3	21.6	28.8	10.0	8.8	15.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,770	1,325	1,445	40	25	20
0 to 17 years	630	330	300	10	5	5
0 to 5 years	220	110	115	0	0	5
18 to 64 years	1,990	935	1,055	25	15	10
65 years and over	155	65	90	5	0	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.3	5.1	5.4	2.0	2.5	2.1
0 to 17 years (%)	7.4	7.6	7.3	2.4	2.3	2.4
0 to 5 years (%)	9.1	9.2	9.4	0.0	0.0	5.0
18 to 64 years (%)	6.3	6.1	6.5	2.0	2.5	1.6
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.1	1.4	1.7	0.0	3.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	56,615	27,835	28,780	1,955	960	995
Official languages	56,595	27,820	28,775	1,960	960	995
English	53,395	26,255	27,145	775	440	335
French	17,565	8,415	9,150	1,945	955	995
Non-official languages	2,655	1,275	1,375	115	50	65
Aboriginal languages	1,820	880	940	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	1,805	875	925	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	1,795	875	925	0	0	0
Malecite	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	1,795	875	920	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	850	405	445	115	50	65
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Amharic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	15	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	85	40	50	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	85	40	50	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kannada	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	615	280	335	100	40	60
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	60	20	40	15	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	60	20	35	15	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	25	10	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	0	15	0	0	0
Russian	15	10	10	15	0	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	280	135	140	10	10	0
Afrikaans	15	10	0	0	0	0
Danish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	40	15	25	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	210	110	105	15	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	230	100	130	75	30	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	10	20	10	15
Romanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	205	90	110	55	20	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	30	10	10	10	10
American Sign Language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	35	20	10	0	0
Chinese languages	55	35	15	0	0	0
Cantonese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	30	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	56,615	27,835	28,780	1,960	960	995
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	56,180	27,625	28,555	1,905	935	970
Canadian citizens aged under 18	9,795	5,045	4,750	410	195	215
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	46,385	22,575	23,800	1,490	740	755
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	435	210	225	55	30	25
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	56,610	27,835	28,780	1,960	960	995
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	55,465	27,295	28,175	1,880	925	960
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,060	495	570	75	40	40
Before 1981	545	250	290	10	10	0
1981 to 1990	120	55	65	10	0	10
1991 to 2000	95	50	45	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	175	85	85	30	20	15
2001 to 2005	55	25	30	25	20	10
2006 to 2010	115	60	55	10	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	130	50	80	30	15	15
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	85	45	40	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,060	495	570	75	40	40
Under 5 years	165	70	95	10	0	10
5 to 14 years	235	110	125	10	0	10
15 to 24 years	140	55	85	10	0	0
25 to 44 years	350	190	160	45	20	25
45 years and over	165	70	95	0	10	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,060	490	565	75	40	40
Americas	375	165	210	15	10	10
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	330	145	190	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	0	0	0
Europe	470	220	255	55	30	25
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	30	10	15	35	20	15
Germany	100	55	45	10	10	0
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	15	0	10	0	0
Italy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Netherlands	35	10	25	0	0	0
Poland	20	10	10	0	0	0
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	10	0	0	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	210	90	115	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	35	10	25	0	0	0
Africa	50	35	15	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	15	10	0	0	0
Asia	150	60	85	0	0	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Philippines	70	25	45	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	35	20	15	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	10	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	135	50	80	30	15	15
Americas	45	25	20	10	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	25	20	0	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	20	10	20	20	15	10
France	15	0	20	20	10	10
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	60	20	45	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	55	20	40	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	56,610	27,835	28,780	1,960	965	995
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,425	680	750	85	40	45
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,150	1,030	1,115	75	45	35
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	53,035	26,130	26,910	1,795	880	915
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	520	245	275	70	35	35
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	215	100	115	50	25	20
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	115	70	40	30	15	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	105	25	80	20	0	10
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	250	130	120	25	10	15
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	35	10	30	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	56,615	27,835	28,780	1,960	965	995
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	5,935	3,045	2,885	40	20	15
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	5,805	2,990	2,815	35	20	15
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,650	2,330	2,320	10	10	10
Métis	1,110	630	485	25	15	10
Inuk (Inuit)	45	35	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	90	35	50	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	25	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	50,675	24,785	25,895	1,920	945	980
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	56,615	27,835	28,780	1,955	965	995
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	4,440	2,235	2,205	0	0	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	52,170	25,600	26,575	1,955	960	990
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	56,615	27,835	28,780	1,955	960	995
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	3,975	1,980	1,995	30	15	15
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	3,925	1,945	1,980	30	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	3,770	1,875	1,900	25	10	15
Métis single ancestry	130	70	70	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	20	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	50	35	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	40	30	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,110	1,585	1,530	55	20	30
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,940	1,490	1,450	50	20	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,080	1,075	1,005	50	20	30
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	820	390	435	10	0	10
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	25	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	175	95	80	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	95	70	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	49,525	24,275	25,255	1,875	930	945
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	56,615	27,835	28,780	1,955	965	995
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	505	260	250	25	0	25
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	65	35	35	0	0	0
Chinese	65	40	25	0	10	10
Black	185	95	90	15	0	10
Filipino	70	30	40	0	0	0
Latin American	25	10	15	10	0	10
Arab	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	15	15	0	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	20	0	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	56,105	27,575	28,530	1,925	960	970
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	56,615	27,835	28,780	1,960	960	995
North American Aboriginal origins	7,085	3,560	3,525	85	35	50
First Nations (North American Indian)	6,065	3,075	2,995	80	35	45
Inuit	75	40	35	0	0	0
Métis	1,175	575	595	0	0	0
Other North American origins	30,530	14,840	15,690	1,570	760	805
Acadian	2,135	1,030	1,105	0	0	0
American	160	100	60	30	20	15
Canadian	29,155	14,160	15,000	1,540	745	795
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	10	0	20	15	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	33,520	16,475	17,045	640	325	315
British Isles origins	26,495	12,990	13,510	175	95	80
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	11,790	5,725	6,060	25	15	15
Irish	13,840	6,650	7,190	110	65	45
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	12,340	5,860	6,480	25	10	20
Welsh	585	320	265	10	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	485	235	250	10	10	0
French origins	12,815	6,240	6,580	485	255	235
Alsatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	12,815	6,240	6,575	490	255	235
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,525	1,195	1,330	45	30	15
Austrian	25	10	25	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	140	65	70	0	0	0
Dutch	825	350	480	10	0	0
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,635	805	830	15	15	0
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	70	40	25	20	10	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	585	330	250	0	10	0
Danish	115	55	60	0	0	0
Finnish	45	20	25	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	300	195	105	10	10	0
Swedish	110	60	60	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	35	20	20	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	520	225	295	30	15	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	55	20	35	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	10	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	75	30	50	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	160	90	75	15	10	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	95	35	60	15	10	10
Slovak	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	150	50	95	0	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	740	325	410	40	20	20
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	10	25	0	0	0
Italian	395	180	215	35	20	15
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	190	105	85	0	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	105	35	70	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	45	15	30	0	0	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	35	10	25	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	140	75	65	15	0	15
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	25	15	15	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	15	15	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	40	25	15	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	10
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	65	40	25	15	10	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	0	0	15	10	0
Chilean	0	10	0	10	0	0
Colombian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	25	20	10	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	0	0	0
African origins	170	90	90	10	0	0
Central and West African origins	20	10	10	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	15	15	10	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	130	60	75	0	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	120	50	70	0	0	0
Asian origins	435	205	230	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	160	50	110	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	140	35	105	0	0	0
Palestinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	70	45	30	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	55	40	15	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	195	105	90	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	85	60	25	0	0	0
Filipino	80	35	50	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	55	15	35	0	0	0
Australian	50	10	40	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	25,000	...	...	860	...	...
Owner	19,685	...	...	795	...	...
Renter	4,395	...	...	65	...	...
Band housing	920	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	25,000	...	...	860	...	...
Condominium	240	...	...	10	...	...
Not condominium	24,755	...	...	850	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	25,000	...	...	865	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	1,775	...	...	85	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,830	...	...	270	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,785	...	...	345	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	5,595	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	25,000	...	...	860	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,550	...	...	165	...	...
5 rooms	5,275	...	...	180	...	...
6 rooms	4,985	...	...	140	...	...
7 rooms	3,745	...	...	120	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,445	...	...	255	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	25,000	...	...	860	...	...
One person or fewer per room	24,880	...	...	855	...	...
More than 1 person per room	115	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	25,000	...	...	860	...	...
Suitable	24,340	...	...	855	...	...
Not suitable	660	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	25,000	...	...	860	...	...
1960 or before	6,695	...	...	135	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,975	...	...	165	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,135	...	...	80	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,140	...	...	85	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,145	...	...	170	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,045	...	...	105	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	860	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	24,995	...	...	860	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	21,870	...	...	810	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,125	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	25,000	...	...	860	...	...
1 household maintainer	16,270	...	...	470	...	...
2 household maintainers	8,440	...	...	390	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	285	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	24,995	...	...	860	...	...
15 to 24 years	555	...	...	10	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,090	...	...	105	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,495	...	...	175	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,690	...	...	155	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,665	...	...	220	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,770	...	...	155	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,765	...	...	40	...	...
85 years and over	965	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	23,350	...	...	860	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	20,220	...	...	715	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,130	...	...	145	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,825	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	19,315	...	...	795	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	46.0	...	...	69.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.0	...	...	15.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	527	...	...	1,118	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	680	...	...	1,193	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	100,030	...	...	278,898	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	123,962	...	...	349,188	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,055	...	...	65	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	17.8	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	34.3	...	...	30.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	600	...	...	900	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	608	...	...	785	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	48,760	23,785	24,970	1,575	785	785
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,190	7,630	6,565	170	105	65
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,565	6,715	7,850	380	195	180
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,000	9,440	10,560	1,025	480	540
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,770	3,460	1,305	280	190	95
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,580	1,555	1,030	175	95	80
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,185	1,910	275	110	95	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,910	4,045	5,865	355	140	215
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	745	265	475	45	20	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,580	1,665	2,915	340	130	210
Bachelor's degree	3,385	1,105	2,280	220	80	140
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	365	120	240	25	0	20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	115	80	35	10	0	0
Master's degree	665	320	345	60	25	30
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	40	15	25	15	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	30,200	14,675	15,530	1,130	540	590
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,120	3,670	2,455	85	55	25
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,530	4,475	5,055	220	125	95
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,545	6,530	8,015	815	355	460
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,050	2,140	905	215	140	75
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,680	960	720	155	80	70
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,370	1,180	185	65	55	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,565	3,065	4,510	280	105	180
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	500	175	330	30	10	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,430	1,155	2,275	290	105	185
Bachelor's degree	2,570	795	1,770	200	75	125
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	265	80	190	15	10	20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	55	35	0	0	0
Master's degree	480	215	265	40	15	30
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	15	10	25	15	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	48,760	23,785	24,970	1,575	785	785
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	28,755	14,340	14,415	550	300	250
Education	1,925	540	1,385	70	0	65
13. Education	1,930	545	1,385	65	0	60
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	260	165	95	25	10	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	65	55	15	10	0	10
50. Visual and performing arts	190	110	85	25	10	10
Humanities	630	245	385	65	30	40
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	10	15	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	125	45	80	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	205	50	155	45	20	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	155	85	70	0	0	0
54. History	80	40	40	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	40	15	20	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,295	280	1,010	80	25	55
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	45	20	25	0	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	500	25	470	20	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	155	30	120	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	0	0	0
42. Psychology	235	55	180	25	10	20
45. Social sciences	330	145	190	25	15	10
Business, management and public administration	3,770	725	3,045	240	95	140
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	495	75	425	25	20	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,260	655	2,600	220	80	140
Physical and life sciences and technologies	310	175	140	60	35	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	135	60	75	30	10	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	45	55	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	10	10
40. Physical sciences	40	40	0	20	20	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	30	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	390	210	180	30	10	20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	325	170	150	25	15	15
25. Library science	20	0	25	0	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	25	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,155	4,940	215	240	205	40
04. Architecture and related services	15	0	0	10	10	0
14. Engineering	215	195	20	10	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	715	600	115	60	40	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,530	1,495	35	70	70	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,660	1,645	20	35	35	0
48. Precision production	1,015	1,000	25	50	45	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	565	460	105	40	20	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	140	85	60	10	0	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	425	375	45	25	15	10
Health and related fields	3,330	430	2,900	125	20	105
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	100	40	60	15	10	0
51. Health professions and related programs	3,200	365	2,835	110	10	95
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	25	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,365	1,270	1,095	55	30	25
12. Personal and culinary services	1,090	220	870	20	0	20
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	35	35	10	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	565	395	175	15	15	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	675	625	45	10	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	30,200	14,670	15,530	1,130	540	590
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,655	8,140	7,510	305	180	130
Education	1,205	325	885	50	0	55
13. Education	1,205	325	885	50	0	55
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	180	125	55	20	0	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	40	15	10	0	10
50. Visual and performing arts	120	80	45	15	10	10
Humanities	430	160	270	35	10	25
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	10	10	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	80	25	50	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	140	35	105	20	0	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	110	55	55	0	0	0
54. History	65	30	30	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	25	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,065	200	860	65	20	45
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	45	25	20	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	415	15	395	15	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	135	20	120	10	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	0	0	0
42. Psychology	170	30	140	20	10	0
45. Social sciences	270	110	160	20	10	10
Business, management and public administration	2,950	580	2,370	190	70	125
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	400	50	350	15	10	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,525	530	2,000	180	60	125
Physical and life sciences and technologies	230	115	115	50	30	20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	95	35	60	25	10	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	25	45	0	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	10	0
40. Physical sciences	25	25	0	15	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	30	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	280	150	130	30	15	20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	255	140	115	25	15	15
25. Library science	0	0	10	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,415	3,235	175	185	150	30
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	10	0	0
14. Engineering	155	135	20	10	0	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	570	475	95	55	35	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,015	995	25	55	55	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,010	995	20	20	15	10
48. Precision production	650	640	10	45	40	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	440	360	80	40	20	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	115	70	45	10	0	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	330	290	40	25	15	15
Health and related fields	2,540	320	2,220	115	20	100
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	65	30	40	0	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	2,450	275	2,175	110	10	95
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	20	0	10	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,820	965	850	40	25	15
12. Personal and culinary services	805	120	690	15	0	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	430	305	125	15	15	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	575	535	40	10	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	48,760	23,785	24,970	1,575	785	785
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	28,755	14,340	14,420	550	300	245
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	20,000	9,440	10,560	1,025	485	540
Location of study inside Canada	19,350	9,075	10,275	970	460	505
Same as province or territory of residence	16,335	7,590	8,745	925	435	485
Different than province or territory of residence	3,015	1,485	1,525	45	20	25
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	650	365	280	55	25	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	320	190	135	10	10	0
Philippines	35	10	30	0	0	0
India	10	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	70	50	15	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	0	0	10
France	30	15	15	20	10	10
Other	185	90	85	25	10	15
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	30,200	14,670	15,530	1,125	540	590
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,650	8,140	7,515	310	180	125
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	14,545	6,530	8,015	820	355	460
Location of study inside Canada	14,165	6,340	7,825	765	335	430
Same as province or territory of residence	11,975	5,310	6,665	730	320	410
Different than province or territory of residence	2,190	1,030	1,165	40	15	20
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	380	195	190	50	20	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	185	100	85	0	10	0
Philippines	35	10	30	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	25	15	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	0	0	10
France	30	15	15	20	10	10
Other	105	50	50	25	0	15
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	48,755	23,785	24,975	1,575	785	785
In the labour force	27,000	13,915	13,085	1,080	545	535
Employed	21,580	10,350	11,225	1,035	510	525
Unemployed	5,420	3,565	1,860	45	35	10
Not in the labour force	21,760	9,870	11,885	490	240	250
Participation rate	55.4	58.5	52.4	68.6	69.4	68.2
Employment rate	44.3	43.5	44.9	65.7	65.0	66.9
Unemployment rate	20.1	25.6	14.2	4.2	6.4	1.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	48,760	23,785	24,970	1,570	790	785
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	20,125	8,980	11,145	455	240	215
Worked	28,635	14,805	13,835	1,115	545	570
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,580	5,615	5,970	580	285	300
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	17,055	9,190	7,865	540	265	275
Average weeks worked in reference year	36.9	35.0	39.0	43.2	44.4	42.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	27,000	13,915	13,085	1,080	545	535
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	775	415	355	15	10	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	26,230	13,500	12,730	1,070	540	535
Employee	24,335	12,320	12,015	900	430	470
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,900	1,180	720	170	105	65
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	27,000	13,910	13,090	1,085	545	535
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	775	415	355	15	10	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	26,225	13,495	12,725	1,070	535	535
0 Management occupations	1,645	930	720	90	60	30
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,395	750	2,645	195	60	135
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	805	655	155	85	50	40
3 Health occupations	2,020	260	1,760	85	15	70
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,185	865	2,315	180	75	105
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	240	110	130	30	10	15
6 Sales and service occupations	6,010	2,190	3,815	220	115	105
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,100	4,770	325	135	120	15
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,960	1,750	210	20	15	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,865	1,210	655	40	20	20
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	27,005	13,915	13,085	1,085	545	535
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	775	415	360	15	10	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	26,230	13,500	12,730	1,070	535	530
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,850	1,570	280	10	10	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	625	590	30	10	0	0
22 Utilities	180	145	35	15	0	0
23 Construction	2,355	2,180	175	95	80	20
31-33 Manufacturing	2,765	1,865	900	110	60	50
41 Wholesale trade	510	375	135	55	40	15
44-45 Retail trade	3,275	1,365	1,910	95	45	55
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,030	795	235	15	10	10
51 Information and cultural industries	230	130	100	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	350	70	275	55	25	30
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	115	60	50	20	10	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	735	350	385	55	30	30
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	15	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,350	725	625	25	15	10
61 Educational services	1,795	520	1,280	65	20	45
62 Health care and social assistance	3,555	440	3,120	125	20	105
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	240	120	120	30	15	15
72 Accommodation and food services	1,530	430	1,110	85	50	35
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,255	600	660	40	0	35
91 Public administration	2,450	1,155	1,300	160	90	70
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	21,580	10,345	11,230	1,035	510	525
Worked at home	895	360	535	130	65	60
Worked outside Canada	55	35	20	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	3,105	2,350	755	75	65	10
Worked at usual place	17,520	7,600	9,920	835	385	450
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	17,520	7,600	9,920	835	385	450
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	8,675	3,625	5,055	10	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,200	2,520	3,685	220	110	105
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,195	1,065	1,130	600	265	335
Commute to a different province or territory	455	395	60	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	20,625	9,950	10,675	910	445	460
Car, truck, van - as a driver	17,365	8,325	9,035	815	410	405
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,695	750	940	45	20	30
Public transit	325	215	105	20	0	20
Walked	760	325	435	10	0	10
Bicycle	15	15	0	0	10	0
Other method	465	320	150	10	15	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	20,630	9,955	10,675	910	450	460
Less than 15 minutes	8,840	3,905	4,940	140	65	75
15 to 29 minutes	6,260	2,925	3,335	225	105	120
30 to 44 minutes	2,490	1,330	1,160	295	160	135
45 to 59 minutes	1,280	590	690	175	80	100
60 minutes and over	1,755	1,210	550	80	40	35
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	20,625	9,950	10,675	910	450	465
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,675	1,175	500	80	70	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,080	2,240	1,835	230	130	100
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,315	2,885	3,430	340	130	215
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,705	1,245	2,460	95	45	55
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,495	500	995	40	10	30
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,360	1,905	1,455	120	65	55
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	29,520	15,225	14,300	1,150	570	585
Single responses	28,360	14,735	13,625	1,125	555	565
Official languages	28,130	14,610	13,525	1,125	555	565
English	23,245	12,065	11,185	20	15	10
French	4,885	2,545	2,340	1,100	540	560
Non-official languages	230	130	100	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	225	130	100	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	230	130	95	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	230	130	100	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	230	130	100	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,160	490	680	30	15	15
English and French	1,120	470	650	30	15	15
English and non-official language	45	15	25	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	29,520	15,220	14,305	1,155	570	585
None	24,270	12,725	11,545	910	440	475
English	2,270	1,125	1,145	225	120	105
French	2,530	1,150	1,375	15	10	10
Non-official language	440	215	225	10	0	0
Aboriginal	420	205	215	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	25	10	10	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	56,180	27,595	28,585	1,915	940	975
Non-movers	51,680	25,465	26,215	1,755	850	900
Movers	4,500	2,135	2,370	160	85	75
Non-migrants	2,515	1,210	1,305	50	20	30
Migrants	1,985	925	1,060	110	70	50
Internal migrants	1,910	900	1,010	115	70	45
Intraprovincial migrants	1,305	595	715	115	65	45
Interprovincial migrants	605	310	295	0	0	0
External migrants	80	30	50	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	54,110	26,520	27,590	1,800	880	915
Non-movers	42,245	20,890	21,350	1,140	540	600
Movers	11,865	5,630	6,240	655	340	320
Non-migrants	6,785	3,240	3,540	160	80	85
Migrants	5,085	2,390	2,695	495	265	230
Internal migrants	4,890	2,295	2,590	470	250	220
Intraprovincial migrants	3,220	1,495	1,725	460	240	220
Interprovincial migrants	1,665	800	865	10	10	0
External migrants	200	95	105	25	15	10