Census Profile, 2016 Census
Miramichi--Grand Lake [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick and Chortitz, Organized hamlet [Designated place], Saskatchewan

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Miramichi--Grand Lake
New Brunswick
[Federal electoral district]
Chortitz, OHM
Saskatchewan
[Designated place]
Data quality , Miramichi--Grand Lake [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick  Map : Miramichi--Grand Lake [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick
Change geography 1
Data quality : Chortitz, Organized hamlet [Designated place], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 57,405 ... ... 19 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 59,343 ... ... 15 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -3.3 ... ... 26.7 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 28,248 ... ... 7 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 24,937 ... ... 7 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 3.4 ... ... 89.6 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 16,867.04 ... ... 0.21 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 57,405 28,190 29,220 x x x
0 to 14 years 7,765 3,985 3,780 x x x
0 to 4 years 2,325 1,160 1,165 x x x
5 to 9 years 2,665 1,360 1,310 x x x
10 to 14 years 2,770 1,460 1,305 x x x
15 to 64 years 36,470 17,940 18,530 x x x
15 to 19 years 3,195 1,635 1,565 x x x
20 to 24 years 2,785 1,470 1,320 x x x
25 to 29 years 2,420 1,250 1,175 x x x
30 to 34 years 2,540 1,195 1,345 x x x
35 to 39 years 2,900 1,430 1,475 x x x
40 to 44 years 3,655 1,770 1,880 x x x
45 to 49 years 4,025 1,960 2,070 x x x
50 to 54 years 4,885 2,360 2,525 x x x
55 to 59 years 5,060 2,490 2,570 x x x
60 to 64 years 5,000 2,390 2,610 x x x
65 years and over 13,175 6,265 6,915 x x x
65 to 69 years 4,630 2,330 2,300 x x x
70 to 74 years 3,155 1,620 1,535 x x x
75 to 79 years 2,375 1,115 1,255 x x x
80 to 84 years 1,585 715 870 x x x
85 years and over 1,435 480 950 x x x
85 to 89 years 915 345 570 x x x
90 to 94 years 400 105 295 x x x
95 to 99 years 100 25 80 x x x
100 years and over 15 0 15 x x x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 x x x
0 to 14 years 13.5 14.1 12.9 x x x
15 to 64 years 63.5 63.6 63.4 x x x
65 years and over 23.0 22.2 23.7 x x x
85 years and over 2.5 1.7 3.3 x x x
Average age of the population 45.8 45.0 46.5 x x x
Median age of the population 49.3 48.6 50.0 x x x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 24,935 ... ... x ... ...
Single-detached house 20,660 ... ... x ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 10 ... ... x ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 2,810 ... ... x ... ...
Semi-detached house 575 ... ... x ... ...
Row house 160 ... ... x ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 275 ... ... x ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,745 ... ... x ... ...
Other single-attached house 55 ... ... x ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 1,455 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 24,940 ... ... x ... ...
1 person 7,045 ... ... x ... ...
2 persons 10,070 ... ... x ... ...
3 persons 3,850 ... ... x ... ...
4 persons 2,700 ... ... x ... ...
5 or more persons 1,275 ... ... x ... ...
Number of persons in private households 56,445 ... ... x ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... x ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 49,645 24,205 25,440 x x x
Married or living common law 28,815 14,410 14,405 x x x
Married 23,970 11,990 11,975 x x x
Living common law 4,845 2,415 2,425 x x x
Not married and not living common law 20,830 9,795 11,035 x x x
Never married 12,595 6,965 5,630 x x x
Separated 1,635 740 890 x x x
Divorced 2,660 1,250 1,405 x x x
Widowed 3,935 830 3,105 x x x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 17,640 ... ... x ... ...
2 persons 10,580 ... ... x ... ...
3 persons 3,765 ... ... x ... ...
4 persons 2,440 ... ... x ... ...
5 or more persons 860 ... ... x ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... x ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 17,640 ... ... x ... ...
Total couple families 14,215 ... ... x ... ...
Married couples 11,795 ... ... x ... ...
Common-law couples 2,425 ... ... x ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 3,425 ... ... x ... ...
Female parent 2,755 ... ... x ... ...
Male parent 670 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 14,210 ... ... x ... ...
Couples without children 8,390 ... ... x ... ...
Couples with children 5,825 ... ... x ... ...
1 child 2,865 ... ... x ... ...
2 children 2,180 ... ... x ... ...
3 or more children 775 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 3,425 ... ... x ... ...
1 child 2,190 ... ... x ... ...
2 children 895 ... ... x ... ...
3 or more children 340 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 9,710 4,655 5,060 x x x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 24,935 ... ... x ... ...
One-census-family households 16,750 ... ... x ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 8,080 ... ... x ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 8,670 ... ... x ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 440 ... ... x ... ...
Non-census-family households 7,750 ... ... x ... ...
One-person households 7,045 ... ... x ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 705 ... ... x ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 56,680 27,805 28,875 x x x
English only 39,065 19,415 19,655 x x x
French only 3,130 1,500 1,625 x x x
English and French 14,440 6,865 7,580 x x x
Neither English nor French 40 25 15 x x x
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 56,680 27,805 28,875 x x x
English 43,100 21,050 22,055 x x x
French 13,380 6,660 6,720 x x x
English and French 165 85 80 x x x
Neither English nor French 35 20 15 x x x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 13,460 6,695 6,760 x x x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 23.7 24.1 23.4 x x x
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 56,680 27,810 28,870 x x x
Single responses 56,080 27,510 28,575 x x x
Official languages 53,890 26,460 27,430 x x x
English 40,430 19,785 20,645 x x x
French 13,455 6,675 6,780 x x x
Non-official languages 2,190 1,050 1,145 x x x
Aboriginal languages 1,630 785 850 x x x
Algonquian languages 1,620 775 845 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Plains Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 1,620 775 845 x x x
Malecite 5 5 5 x x x
Mi'kmaq 1,615 775 840 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquin 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway 0 0 0 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 5 0 5 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 5 5 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 5 5 0 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 5 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 5 5 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 565 265 300 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 40 25 15 x x x
Berber languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kabyle 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 35 30 15 x x x
Amharic 0 5 0 x x x
Arabic 40 25 10 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 10 10 5 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 50 15 35 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 0 5 5 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 x x x
Ilocano 5 0 5 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 0 0 0 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 45 15 30 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages 0 5 0 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 0 5 0 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 10 5 0 x x x
Kannada 0 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 0 0 0 x x x
Tamil 5 5 5 x x x
Telugu 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 350 165 185 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 45 15 25 x x x
Baltic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages 45 15 25 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 5 0 0 x x x
Czech 5 5 5 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 25 10 10 x x x
Russian 10 0 5 x x x
Serbian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovak 5 0 0 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 x x x
Ukrainian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 5 0 5 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 0 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 175 80 90 x x x
Afrikaans 15 5 10 x x x
Danish 10 5 5 x x x
Dutch 35 20 15 x x x
Frisian 5 5 0 x x x
German 95 50 50 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 5 5 10 x x x
Swedish 0 0 0 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 x x x
Yiddish 5 5 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 5 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 55 25 25 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 45 20 25 x x x
Bengali 10 5 5 x x x
Gujarati 0 5 0 x x x
Hindi 5 5 5 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 5 5 5 x x x
Marathi 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 0 5 x x x
Sindhi 5 0 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 5 x x x
Urdu 10 5 5 x x x
Iranian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kurdish 0 0 0 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 10 5 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 65 25 35 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 10 5 5 x x x
Portuguese 5 0 5 x x x
Romanian 0 0 5 x x x
Spanish 45 20 30 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 10 0 5 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 25 10 10 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 5 5 0 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 0 0 0 x x x
Lingala 0 0 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 x x x
Shona 0 0 0 x x x
Swahili 0 0 0 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 5 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 5 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 x x x
Sign languages 5 5 0 x x x
American Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 15 15 x x x
Chinese languages 30 15 15 x x x
Cantonese 15 10 5 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 10 5 5 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 5 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 0 x x x
Lao 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 5 5 5 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 20 10 10 x x x
Estonian 0 0 5 x x x
Finnish 5 5 0 x x x
Hungarian 15 10 5 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Multiple responses 595 295 300 x x x
English and French 495 245 250 x x x
English and non-official language 95 50 40 x x x
French and non-official language 5 0 0 x x x
English, French and non-official language 0 5 0 x x x
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 56,680 27,805 28,870 x x x
Single responses 56,045 27,510 28,535 x x x
Official languages 55,085 27,035 28,050 x x x
English 43,700 21,330 22,370 x x x
French 11,380 5,700 5,685 x x x
Non-official languages 960 480 485 x x x
Aboriginal languages 740 360 385 x x x
Algonquian languages 735 355 380 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Plains Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 740 360 380 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 735 360 380 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquin 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway 0 0 0 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 0 0 0 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 5 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 220 115 105 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 30 20 10 x x x
Berber languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kabyle 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 30 20 10 x x x
Amharic 0 0 0 x x x
Arabic 30 20 10 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 5 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 5 5 5 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 10 5 5 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 0 0 0 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 x x x
Ilocano 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 0 0 0 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 5 5 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 5 0 0 x x x
Kannada 0 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 0 0 0 x x x
Tamil 0 0 0 x x x
Telugu 5 5 0 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 125 65 60 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 10 5 5 x x x
Baltic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages 5 0 5 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Czech 5 0 0 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 5 0 0 x x x
Russian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovak 5 0 0 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 x x x
Ukrainian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 0 5 0 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 5 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 60 30 30 x x x
Afrikaans 20 10 5 x x x
Danish 0 5 0 x x x
Dutch 5 5 0 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 30 20 15 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 0 0 0 x x x
Swedish 0 0 0 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 0 0 5 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 35 20 20 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 25 10 15 x x x
Bengali 10 5 5 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 0 x x x
Hindi 10 0 5 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 5 x x x
Marathi 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 5 x x x
Sindhi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 x x x
Urdu 5 0 0 x x x
Iranian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kurdish 0 0 0 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 10 10 5 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 15 10 5 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 0 0 0 x x x
Portuguese 0 0 0 x x x
Romanian 5 0 0 x x x
Spanish 10 10 5 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 5 0 0 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 5 5 0 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 0 0 0 x x x
Lingala 0 0 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 x x x
Shona 0 0 0 x x x
Swahili 0 0 0 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 10 5 0 x x x
American Sign Language 5 0 0 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 10 10 x x x
Chinese languages 15 10 10 x x x
Cantonese 15 5 5 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 5 0 0 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 x x x
Lao 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 0 0 0 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 5 0 5 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Finnish 0 0 0 x x x
Hungarian 5 0 5 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Multiple responses 635 295 340 x x x
English and French 485 225 260 x x x
English and non-official language 140 65 75 x x x
French and non-official language 5 5 0 x x x
English, French and non-official language 10 0 5 x x x
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 56,680 27,805 28,870 x x x
None 50,630 24,945 25,685 x x x
English 3,260 1,590 1,680 x x x
French 1,855 825 1,030 x x x
Non-official language 915 445 470 x x x
Aboriginal 715 355 360 x x x
Non-Aboriginal 200 95 105 x x x
English and French 5 0 0 x x x
English and non-official language 0 0 5 x x x
French and non-official language 15 5 5 x x x
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 48,695 23,730 24,965 x x x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 46,555 22,720 23,830 x x x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,484 33,265 22,637 x x x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 46,565 22,720 23,840 x x x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,389 30,062 21,582 x x x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 37,760 19,295 18,460 x x x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 23,001 27,297 19,527 x x x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 38,150 17,905 20,245 x x x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,571 12,400 9,019 x x x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 30,590 15,940 14,650 x x x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 23,412 26,868 20,972 x x x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 48,760 23,785 24,975 x x x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 46,610 22,755 23,855 x x x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,497 40,773 28,510 x x x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 46,615 22,755 23,865 x x x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,757 34,432 25,299 x x x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 37,795 19,300 18,500 x x x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,930 37,390 26,235 x x x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 38,165 17,785 20,380 x x x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,508 11,598 9,557 x x x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 30,630 15,920 14,715 x x x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,259 36,892 27,246 x x x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 48,760 23,785 24,975 x x x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 11,390 5,525 5,865 x x x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 44,129 49,391 39,370 x x x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 48,868 54,821 43,261 x x x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 x x x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 74.8 77.3 71.4 x x x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 61.5 63.4 58.9 x x x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 25.2 22.7 28.6 x x x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 48,695 23,735 24,965 x x x
Without total income 2,140 1,010 1,130 x x x
With total income 46,555 22,725 23,830 x x x
Percentage with total income 95.6 95.7 95.5 x x x
Under $10,000 (including loss) 6,825 2,610 4,205 x x x
$10,000 to $19,999 10,015 3,755 6,260 x x x
$20,000 to $29,999 8,500 3,680 4,815 x x x
$30,000 to $39,999 6,785 3,655 3,130 x x x
$40,000 to $49,999 4,660 2,770 1,885 x x x
$50,000 to $59,999 3,295 1,990 1,305 x x x
$60,000 to $69,999 2,055 1,300 755 x x x
$70,000 to $79,999 1,460 870 590 x x x
$80,000 to $89,999 1,155 685 475 x x x
$90,000 to $99,999 545 365 180 x x x
$100,000 and over 1,265 1,045 225 x x x
$100,000 to $149,999 920 740 185 x x x
$150,000 and over 345 300 45 x x x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 48,695 23,730 24,960 x x x
Without after-tax income 2,130 1,010 1,120 x x x
With after-tax income 46,565 22,720 23,845 x x x
Percentage with after-tax income 95.6 95.7 95.5 x x x
Under $10,000 (including loss) 6,960 2,640 4,320 x x x
$10,000 to $19,999 10,600 3,985 6,610 x x x
$20,000 to $29,999 10,190 4,710 5,480 x x x
$30,000 to $39,999 7,325 4,175 3,150 x x x
$40,000 to $49,999 4,930 2,950 1,980 x x x
$50,000 to $59,999 2,765 1,725 1,035 x x x
$60,000 to $69,999 1,845 1,065 775 x x x
$70,000 to $79,999 805 535 270 x x x
$80,000 and over 1,160 940 220 x x x
$80,000 to $89,999 445 335 105 x x x
$90,000 to $99,999 235 190 45 x x x
$100,000 and over 485 415 70 x x x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 48,695 23,730 24,965 x x x
Without employment income 18,105 7,790 10,315 x x x
With employment income 30,590 15,945 14,645 x x x
Percentage with employment income 62.8 67.2 58.7 x x x
Under $5,000 (including loss) 3,955 1,890 2,070 x x x
$5,000 to $9,999 3,285 1,400 1,890 x x x
$10,000 to $19,999 6,235 3,115 3,125 x x x
$20,000 to $29,999 4,705 2,215 2,490 x x x
$30,000 to $39,999 3,190 1,715 1,475 x x x
$40,000 to $49,999 2,560 1,415 1,140 x x x
$50,000 to $59,999 1,985 1,175 815 x x x
$60,000 to $69,999 1,370 835 530 x x x
$70,000 to $79,999 1,115 605 515 x x x
$80,000 and over 2,180 1,580 605 x x x
$80,000 to $89,999 870 510 360 x x x
$90,000 to $99,999 390 265 125 x x x
$100,000 and over 920 805 115 x x x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 24,935 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 52,611 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 47,585 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 7,045 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 24,405 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 23,475 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 17,895 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 65,802 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 58,983 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 24,995 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 64,321 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 55,493 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 7,035 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,790 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,853 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 17,965 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 77,057 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 66,315 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 24,940 ... ... x ... ...
Under $5,000 400 ... ... x ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 640 ... ... x ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 610 ... ... x ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,855 ... ... x ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,405 ... ... x ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,600 ... ... x ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,595 ... ... x ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,360 ... ... x ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,240 ... ... x ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,180 ... ... x ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,315 ... ... x ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,980 ... ... x ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,720 ... ... x ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,400 ... ... x ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,195 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,455 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,985 ... ... x ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,095 ... ... x ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 965 ... ... x ... ...
$200,000 and over 415 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 24,940 ... ... x ... ...
Under $5,000 410 ... ... x ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 645 ... ... x ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 610 ... ... x ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,915 ... ... x ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,580 ... ... x ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,770 ... ... x ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,735 ... ... x ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,515 ... ... x ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,520 ... ... x ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,450 ... ... x ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,655 ... ... x ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,185 ... ... x ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,760 ... ... x ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,405 ... ... x ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,020 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,760 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,555 ... ... x ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 670 ... ... x ... ...
$150,000 and over 540 ... ... x ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 17,475 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 65,380 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 58,665 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 7,890 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 60,371 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 53,944 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 5,960 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 92,090 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 80,603 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.8 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 3,100 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 40,599 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 39,049 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 17,520 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 76,602 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 65,899 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 7,965 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 69,142 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 59,536 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 5,975 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 102,095 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 86,301 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 3,110 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,934 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 42,972 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 8,385 4,030 4,355 x x x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 24,212 27,861 22,339 x x x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 23,181 25,267 21,757 x x x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 8,415 4,015 4,405 x x x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 31,572 35,193 28,274 x x x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 27,634 30,159 25,335 x x x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 56,445 27,710 28,735 x x x
In the bottom half of the distribution 36,880 17,675 19,210 x x x
In the bottom decile 7,095 3,250 3,845 x x x
In the second decile 9,025 4,070 4,955 x x x
In the third decile 7,395 3,625 3,775 x x x
In the fourth decile 6,930 3,455 3,470 x x x
In the fifth decile 6,435 3,275 3,165 x x x
In the top half of the distribution 19,565 10,040 9,525 x x x
In the sixth decile 5,660 2,870 2,795 x x x
In the seventh decile 5,160 2,640 2,520 x x x
In the eighth decile 4,035 2,065 1,970 x x x
In the ninth decile 3,070 1,585 1,485 x x x
In the top decile 1,635 880 760 x x x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 52,435 25,745 26,695 x x x
0 to 17 years 8,465 4,325 4,135 x x x
0 to 5 years 2,410 1,190 1,220 x x x
18 to 64 years 31,580 15,445 16,130 x x x
65 years and over 12,395 5,970 6,425 x x x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 10,160 4,530 5,625 x x x
0 to 17 years 2,105 1,090 1,010 x x x
0 to 5 years 750 355 390 x x x
18 to 64 years 4,915 2,150 2,770 x x x
65 years and over 3,140 1,290 1,850 x x x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 19.4 17.6 21.1 x x x
0 to 17 years (%) 24.9 25.2 24.4 x x x
0 to 5 years (%) 31.1 29.8 32.0 x x x
18 to 64 years (%) 15.6 13.9 17.2 x x x
65 years and over (%) 25.3 21.6 28.8 x x x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 2,770 1,325 1,445 x x x
0 to 17 years 630 330 300 x x x
0 to 5 years 220 110 115 x x x
18 to 64 years 1,990 935 1,055 x x x
65 years and over 155 65 90 x x x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 5.3 5.1 5.4 x x x
0 to 17 years (%) 7.4 7.6 7.3 x x x
0 to 5 years (%) 9.1 9.2 9.4 x x x
18 to 64 years (%) 6.3 6.1 6.5 x x x
65 years and over (%) 1.3 1.1 1.4 x x x
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 56,615 27,835 28,780 x x x
Official languages 56,595 27,820 28,775 x x x
English 53,395 26,255 27,145 x x x
French 17,565 8,415 9,150 x x x
Non-official languages 2,655 1,275 1,375 x x x
Aboriginal languages 1,820 880 940 x x x
Algonquian languages 1,805 875 925 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 0 0 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Plains Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 10 0 10 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 1,795 875 925 x x x
Malecite 10 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 1,795 875 920 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquin 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway 0 0 0 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 10 0 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 10 0 10 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 10 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 10 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 850 405 445 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 20 15 0 x x x
Berber languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kabyle 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 20 15 0 x x x
Amharic 10 0 0 x x x
Arabic 15 15 0 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 10 0 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 10 10 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 85 40 50 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 10 0 10 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 x x x
Ilocano 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 0 0 0 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 85 40 50 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages 20 10 10 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 15 10 0 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 0 0 10 x x x
Kannada 10 0 10 x x x
Malayalam 0 0 0 x x x
Tamil 0 0 0 x x x
Telugu 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 615 280 335 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 60 20 40 x x x
Baltic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages 60 20 35 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 10 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Czech 25 10 20 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 20 0 15 x x x
Russian 15 10 10 x x x
Serbian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovak 10 10 10 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 x x x
Ukrainian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 15 10 0 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 10 10 0 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 x x x
Germanic languages 280 135 140 x x x
Afrikaans 15 10 0 x x x
Danish 15 10 0 x x x
Dutch 40 15 25 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 210 110 105 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 10 0 10 x x x
Swedish 0 0 10 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 0 0 10 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 30 15 20 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 25 15 15 x x x
Bengali 0 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 10 10 10 x x x
Hindi 0 10 0 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 x x x
Sindhi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 15 10 10 x x x
Urdu 0 0 0 x x x
Iranian languages 10 0 10 x x x
Kurdish 0 0 0 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 10 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 230 100 130 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 20 10 10 x x x
Portuguese 10 0 10 x x x
Romanian 10 0 0 x x x
Spanish 205 90 110 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 10 0 10 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 10 0 0 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 30 20 10 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 0 0 0 x x x
Lingala 0 0 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 x x x
Shona 0 0 0 x x x
Swahili 10 10 0 x x x
Wolof 10 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 x x x
Sign languages 40 30 10 x x x
American Sign Language 20 10 10 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e. 25 15 10 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 55 35 20 x x x
Chinese languages 55 35 15 x x x
Cantonese 15 10 10 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 35 30 10 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 0 10 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 x x x
Lao 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 0 0 0 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 10 0 10 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Finnish 0 0 10 x x x
Hungarian 10 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 56,615 27,835 28,780 x x x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 56,180 27,625 28,555 x x x
Canadian citizens aged under 18 9,795 5,045 4,750 x x x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 46,385 22,575 23,800 x x x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 435 210 225 x x x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 56,610 27,835 28,780 x x x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 55,465 27,295 28,175 x x x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 1,060 495 570 x x x
Before 1981 545 250 290 x x x
1981 to 1990 120 55 65 x x x
1991 to 2000 95 50 45 x x x
2001 to 2010 175 85 85 x x x
2001 to 2005 55 25 30 x x x
2006 to 2010 115 60 55 x x x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 130 50 80 x x x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 85 45 40 x x x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 1,060 495 570 x x x
Under 5 years 165 70 95 x x x
5 to 14 years 235 110 125 x x x
15 to 24 years 140 55 85 x x x
25 to 44 years 350 190 160 x x x
45 years and over 165 70 95 x x x
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,060 490 565 x x x
Americas 375 165 210 x x x
Brazil 0 0 0 x x x
Colombia 10 0 10 x x x
El Salvador 0 0 0 x x x
Guyana 0 0 0 x x x
Haiti 10 10 0 x x x
Jamaica 15 10 10 x x x
Mexico 10 0 10 x x x
Peru 0 0 0 x x x
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 330 145 190 x x x
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 10 x x x
Europe 470 220 255 x x x
Bosnia and Herzegovina 10 0 0 x x x
Croatia 0 0 0 x x x
France 30 10 15 x x x
Germany 100 55 45 x x x
Greece 0 0 0 x x x
Hungary 10 0 10 x x x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 15 0 x x x
Italy 0 0 0 x x x
Netherlands 35 10 25 x x x
Poland 20 10 10 x x x
Portugal 0 0 0 x x x
Romania 0 0 0 x x x
Russian Federation 0 10 0 x x x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 x x x
Ukraine 10 10 10 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 210 90 115 x x x
Other places of birth in Europe 35 10 25 x x x
Africa 50 35 15 x x x
Algeria 0 0 0 x x x
Egypt 0 0 0 x x x
Ethiopia 0 0 0 x x x
Kenya 10 10 0 x x x
Morocco 0 10 0 x x x
Nigeria 0 0 0 x x x
Somalia 0 0 0 x x x
South Africa, Republic of 15 15 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Africa 30 15 10 x x x
Asia 150 60 85 x x x
Afghanistan 0 0 0 x x x
Bangladesh 0 0 0 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15 10 0 x x x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 x x x
India 10 10 0 x x x
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 x x x
Iraq 0 0 0 x x x
Japan 0 0 0 x x x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 x x x
Lebanon 0 0 0 x x x
Pakistan 0 0 10 x x x
Philippines 70 25 45 x x x
Sri Lanka 10 10 10 x x x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 x x x
Taiwan 0 0 0 x x x
Viet Nam 0 0 10 x x x
Other places of birth in Asia 35 20 15 x x x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 15 10 0 x x x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 135 50 80 x x x
Americas 45 25 20 x x x
Brazil 0 0 0 x x x
Colombia 0 0 0 x x x
Cuba 0 0 0 x x x
Haiti 0 0 0 x x x
Jamaica 10 0 0 x x x
Mexico 0 0 0 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 40 25 20 x x x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 x x x
Europe 20 10 20 x x x
France 15 0 20 x x x
Germany 0 0 0 x x x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 x x x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 x x x
Romania 0 0 0 x x x
Russian Federation 0 0 0 x x x
Ukraine 0 0 0 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 x x x
Africa 0 0 0 x x x
Algeria 0 0 0 x x x
Cameroon 0 0 0 x x x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 x x x
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 x x x
Egypt 0 0 0 x x x
Eritrea 0 0 0 x x x
Ethiopia 0 0 0 x x x
Morocco 0 0 0 x x x
Nigeria 0 0 0 x x x
Somalia 0 0 0 x x x
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 x x x
Tunisia 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Africa 10 0 0 x x x
Asia 60 20 45 x x x
Afghanistan 0 0 0 x x x
Bangladesh 0 0 0 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 x x x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 x x x
India 0 0 0 x x x
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 x x x
Iraq 0 0 0 x x x
Israel 0 0 0 x x x
Japan 0 0 0 x x x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 10 x x x
Lebanon 0 0 0 x x x
Nepal 0 0 0 x x x
Pakistan 0 0 0 x x x
Philippines 55 20 40 x x x
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 x x x
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 x x x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 x x x
Taiwan 0 0 0 x x x
Turkey 0 0 0 x x x
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 x x x
Viet Nam 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 x x x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 x x x
Australia 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 x x x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 56,610 27,835 28,780 x x x
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,425 680 750 x x x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 2,150 1,030 1,115 x x x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 53,035 26,130 26,910 x x x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 520 245 275 x x x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 215 100 115 x x x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 115 70 40 x x x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 105 25 80 x x x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 250 130 120 x x x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 35 10 30 x x x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 15 10 10 x x x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 56,615 27,835 28,780 x x x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 5,935 3,045 2,885 x x x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 5,805 2,990 2,815 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 4,650 2,330 2,320 x x x
Métis 1,110 630 485 x x x
Inuk (Inuit) 45 35 15 x x x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 90 35 50 x x x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 45 25 20 x x x
Non-Aboriginal identity 50,675 24,785 25,895 x x x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 56,615 27,835 28,780 x x x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 4,440 2,235 2,205 x x x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 52,170 25,600 26,575 x x x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 56,615 27,835 28,780 x x x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 3,975 1,980 1,995 x x x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 3,925 1,945 1,980 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 3,770 1,875 1,900 x x x
Métis single ancestry 130 70 70 x x x
Inuit single ancestry 20 0 10 x x x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 50 35 15 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 40 30 15 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 10 0 0 x x x
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 10 0 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 3,110 1,585 1,530 x x x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 2,940 1,490 1,450 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 2,080 1,075 1,005 x x x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 820 390 435 x x x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 30 25 0 x x x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 175 95 80 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 160 95 70 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 10 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 49,525 24,275 25,255 x x x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 56,615 27,835 28,780 x x x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 505 260 250 x x x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 65 35 35 x x x
Chinese 65 40 25 x x x
Black 185 95 90 x x x
Filipino 70 30 40 x x x
Latin American 25 10 15 x x x
Arab 10 10 0 x x x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 15 15 0 x x x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 0 0 10 x x x
Japanese 15 0 10 x x x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 15 0 10 x x x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 25 20 0 x x x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 56,105 27,575 28,530 x x x
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 56,615 27,835 28,780 x x x
North American Aboriginal origins 7,085 3,560 3,525 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) 6,065 3,075 2,995 x x x
Inuit 75 40 35 x x x
Métis 1,175 575 595 x x x
Other North American origins 30,530 14,840 15,690 x x x
Acadian 2,135 1,030 1,105 x x x
American 160 100 60 x x x
Canadian 29,155 14,160 15,000 x x x
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 x x x
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 x x x
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 x x x
Ontarian 0 0 0 x x x
Québécois 10 10 0 x x x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 x x x
European origins 33,520 16,475 17,045 x x x
British Isles origins 26,495 12,990 13,510 x x x
Channel Islander 0 0 0 x x x
Cornish 0 0 0 x x x
English 11,790 5,725 6,060 x x x
Irish 13,840 6,650 7,190 x x x
Manx 0 0 0 x x x
Scottish 12,340 5,860 6,480 x x x
Welsh 585 320 265 x x x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 485 235 250 x x x
French origins 12,815 6,240 6,580 x x x
Alsatian 10 0 0 x x x
Breton 0 0 0 x x x
Corsican 0 0 0 x x x
French 12,815 6,240 6,575 x x x
Western European origins (except French origins) 2,525 1,195 1,330 x x x
Austrian 25 10 25 x x x
Bavarian 0 0 0 x x x
Belgian 140 65 70 x x x
Dutch 825 350 480 x x x
Flemish 0 0 0 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 1,635 805 830 x x x
Luxembourger 0 0 0 x x x
Swiss 70 40 25 x x x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 x x x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 585 330 250 x x x
Danish 115 55 60 x x x
Finnish 45 20 25 x x x
Icelandic 0 10 0 x x x
Norwegian 300 195 105 x x x
Swedish 110 60 60 x x x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 35 20 20 x x x
Eastern European origins 520 225 295 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 0 x x x
Byelorussian 0 0 0 x x x
Czech 55 20 35 x x x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 15 10 0 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Hungarian 75 30 50 x x x
Latvian 10 0 10 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 0 x x x
Moldovan 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 160 90 75 x x x
Romanian 0 0 0 x x x
Russian 95 35 60 x x x
Slovak 20 10 10 x x x
Ukrainian 150 50 95 x x x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 10 0 x x x
Southern European origins 740 325 410 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 10 0 10 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Cypriot 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 30 10 25 x x x
Italian 395 180 215 x x x
Kosovar 0 0 0 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 10 0 0 x x x
Montenegrin 0 0 0 x x x
Portuguese 190 105 85 x x x
Serbian 0 0 0 x x x
Sicilian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovenian 0 10 0 x x x
Spanish 105 35 70 x x x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 10 10 0 x x x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 10 0 10 x x x
Other European origins 45 15 30 x x x
Basque 0 0 0 x x x
Jewish 35 10 25 x x x
Roma (Gypsy) 10 0 0 x x x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 x x x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 10 0 0 x x x
Caribbean origins 140 75 65 x x x
Antiguan 0 0 0 x x x
Bahamian 0 0 0 x x x
Barbadian 0 0 0 x x x
Bermudan 15 0 10 x x x
Carib 0 0 0 x x x
Cuban 25 15 15 x x x
Dominican 10 0 0 x x x
Grenadian 0 0 0 x x x
Guadeloupean 15 15 0 x x x
Haitian 10 0 0 x x x
Jamaican 40 25 15 x x x
Kittitian/Nevisian 10 0 0 x x x
Martinican 0 0 0 x x x
Montserratan 0 0 0 x x x
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 x x x
St. Lucian 0 0 0 x x x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 10 10 10 x x x
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 x x x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 15 10 10 x x x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 x x x
Latin, Central and South American origins 65 40 25 x x x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 x x x
Arawak 0 0 0 x x x
Argentinian 0 0 0 x x x
Belizean 0 0 0 x x x
Bolivian 0 0 0 x x x
Brazilian 10 0 0 x x x
Chilean 0 10 0 x x x
Colombian 10 0 10 x x x
Costa Rican 0 0 0 x x x
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 x x x
Guatemalan 0 0 0 x x x
Guyanese 0 0 0 x x x
Hispanic 0 0 0 x x x
Honduran 0 0 0 x x x
Maya 0 0 0 x x x
Mexican 25 20 10 x x x
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 x x x
Panamanian 0 0 0 x x x
Paraguayan 0 0 0 x x x
Peruvian 0 0 0 x x x
Salvadorean 10 0 0 x x x
Uruguayan 0 0 0 x x x
Venezuelan 0 0 0 x x x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 10 10 0 x x x
African origins 170 90 90 x x x
Central and West African origins 20 10 10 x x x
Akan 0 0 0 x x x
Angolan 0 0 0 x x x
Ashanti 0 0 0 x x x
Beninese 0 0 0 x x x
Burkinabe 0 0 0 x x x
Cameroonian 0 0 0 x x x
Chadian 0 0 0 x x x
Congolese 10 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Gabonese 0 0 0 x x x
Gambian 0 0 0 x x x
Ghanaian 0 0 0 x x x
Guinean 0 0 0 x x x
Ibo 0 0 0 x x x
Ivorian 0 0 0 x x x
Liberian 0 0 0 x x x
Malian 0 0 0 x x x
Malinké 0 0 0 x x x
Nigerian 10 0 0 x x x
Peulh 0 0 0 x x x
Senegalese 0 0 0 x x x
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 x x x
Togolese 0 0 0 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 x x x
North African origins 0 0 0 x x x
Algerian 0 0 0 x x x
Berber 0 0 0 x x x
Coptic 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Egyptian 0 0 0 x x x
Libyan 0 0 0 x x x
Maure 0 0 0 x x x
Moroccan 0 0 0 x x x
Sudanese 0 0 0 x x x
Tunisian 0 0 0 x x x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 x x x
Southern and East African origins 15 15 10 x x x
Afrikaner 0 0 0 x x x
Amhara 0 0 0 x x x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 x x x
Burundian 0 0 0 x x x
Djiboutian 0 0 0 x x x
Eritrean 0 0 0 x x x
Ethiopian 0 10 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Kenyan 10 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Mauritian 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Rwandan 0 0 0 x x x
Seychellois 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
South African 10 0 0 x x x
Tanzanian 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrian 0 0 0 x x x
Ugandan 0 0 0 x x x
Zambian 0 0 0 x x x
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 x x x
Zulu 0 0 0 x x x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 x x x
Other African origins 130 60 75 x x x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10 10 10 x x x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 120 50 70 x x x
Asian origins 435 205 230 x x x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 160 50 110 x x x
Afghan 0 0 0 x x x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 15 10 10 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Assyrian 0 0 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Hazara 0 0 0 x x x
Iranian 0 0 0 x x x
Iraqi 0 0 0 x x x
Israeli 0 0 0 x x x
Jordanian 0 0 0 x x x
Kazakh 0 0 0 x x x
Kurd 0 0 0 x x x
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 x x x
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 x x x
Lebanese 140 35 105 x x x
Palestinian 10 10 0 x x x
Pashtun 0 0 0 x x x
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 x x x
Syrian 10 0 10 x x x
Tajik 0 0 0 x x x
Tatar 0 0 0 x x x
Turk 0 0 0 x x x
Turkmen 0 0 0 x x x
Uighur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Yemeni 0 0 0 x x x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 x x x
South Asian origins 70 45 30 x x x
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 x x x
Bengali 0 0 0 x x x
Bhutanese 0 0 0 x x x
East Indian 55 40 15 x x x
Goan 0 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 0 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Pakistani 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhalese 15 10 10 x x x
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 x x x
Tamil 0 0 0 x x x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 x x x
East and Southeast Asian origins 195 105 90 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese 85 60 25 x x x
Filipino 80 35 50 x x x
Hmong 0 0 0 x x x
Indonesian 10 0 10 x x x
Japanese 10 0 0 x x x
Karen 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 0 0 0 x x x
Laotian 0 0 0 x x x
Malaysian 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Singaporean 0 0 0 x x x
Taiwanese 10 10 10 x x x
Thai 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 10 0 0 x x x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 x x x
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 x x x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 x x x
Oceania origins 55 15 35 x x x
Australian 50 10 40 x x x
New Zealander 0 10 0 x x x
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hawaiian 0 0 0 x x x
Maori 0 0 0 x x x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 x x x
Samoan 0 0 0 x x x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 x x x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 25,000 ... ... x ... ...
Owner 19,685 ... ... x ... ...
Renter 4,395 ... ... x ... ...
Band housing 920 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 25,000 ... ... x ... ...
Condominium 240 ... ... x ... ...
Not condominium 24,755 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 25,000 ... ... x ... ...
No bedrooms 20 ... ... x ... ...
1 bedroom 1,775 ... ... x ... ...
2 bedrooms 6,830 ... ... x ... ...
3 bedrooms 10,785 ... ... x ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 5,595 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 25,000 ... ... x ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 4,550 ... ... x ... ...
5 rooms 5,275 ... ... x ... ...
6 rooms 4,985 ... ... x ... ...
7 rooms 3,745 ... ... x ... ...
8 or more rooms 6,445 ... ... x ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.4 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 25,000 ... ... x ... ...
One person or fewer per room 24,880 ... ... x ... ...
More than 1 person per room 115 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 25,000 ... ... x ... ...
Suitable 24,340 ... ... x ... ...
Not suitable 660 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 25,000 ... ... x ... ...
1960 or before 6,695 ... ... x ... ...
1961 to 1980 7,975 ... ... x ... ...
1981 to 1990 4,135 ... ... x ... ...
1991 to 2000 3,140 ... ... x ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,145 ... ... x ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,045 ... ... x ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 860 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 24,995 ... ... x ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 21,870 ... ... x ... ...
Major repairs needed 3,125 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 25,000 ... ... x ... ...
1 household maintainer 16,270 ... ... x ... ...
2 household maintainers 8,440 ... ... x ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 285 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 24,995 ... ... x ... ...
15 to 24 years 555 ... ... x ... ...
25 to 34 years 2,090 ... ... x ... ...
35 to 44 years 3,495 ... ... x ... ...
45 to 54 years 4,690 ... ... x ... ...
55 to 64 years 5,665 ... ... x ... ...
65 to 74 years 4,770 ... ... x ... ...
75 to 84 years 2,765 ... ... x ... ...
85 years and over 965 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 23,350 ... ... x ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 20,220 ... ... x ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 3,130 ... ... x ... ...
30% to less than 100% 2,825 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 19,315 ... ... x ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 46.0 ... ... x ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 9.0 ... ... x ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 527 ... ... x ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 680 ... ... x ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 100,030 ... ... x ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 123,962 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 4,055 ... ... x ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 17.8 ... ... x ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 34.3 ... ... x ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 600 ... ... x ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 608 ... ... x ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 48,760 23,785 24,970 x x x
No certificate, diploma or degree 14,190 7,630 6,565 x x x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 14,565 6,715 7,850 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 20,000 9,440 10,560 x x x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 4,770 3,460 1,305 x x x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,580 1,555 1,030 x x x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,185 1,910 275 x x x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 9,910 4,045 5,865 x x x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 745 265 475 x x x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,580 1,665 2,915 x x x
Bachelor's degree 3,385 1,105 2,280 x x x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 365 120 240 x x x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 115 80 35 x x x
Master's degree 665 320 345 x x x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 55 40 15 x x x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 30,200 14,675 15,530 x x x
No certificate, diploma or degree 6,120 3,670 2,455 x x x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 9,530 4,475 5,055 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 14,545 6,530 8,015 x x x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,050 2,140 905 x x x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,680 960 720 x x x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,370 1,180 185 x x x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 7,565 3,065 4,510 x x x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 500 175 330 x x x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,430 1,155 2,275 x x x
Bachelor's degree 2,570 795 1,770 x x x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 265 80 190 x x x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 85 55 35 x x x
Master's degree 480 215 265 x x x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 25 15 10 x x x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 48,760 23,785 24,970 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 28,755 14,340 14,415 x x x
Education 1,925 540 1,385 x x x
13. Education 1,930 545 1,385 x x x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 260 165 95 x x x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 65 55 15 x x x
50. Visual and performing arts 190 110 85 x x x
Humanities 630 245 385 x x x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 25 10 15 x x x
23. English language and literature/letters 125 45 80 x x x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 205 50 155 x x x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 x x x
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 0 0 x x x
39. Theology and religious vocations 155 85 70 x x x
54. History 80 40 40 x x x
55. French language and literature/letters 40 15 20 x x x
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,295 280 1,010 x x x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 0 10 x x x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 45 20 25 x x x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 500 25 470 x x x
22. Legal professions and studies 155 30 120 x x x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 0 15 x x x
42. Psychology 235 55 180 x x x
45. Social sciences 330 145 190 x x x
Business, management and public administration 3,770 725 3,045 x x x
30.16 Accounting and computer science 20 0 20 x x x
44. Public administration and social service professions 495 75 425 x x x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,260 655 2,600 x x x
Physical and life sciences and technologies 310 175 140 x x x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 135 60 75 x x x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 100 45 55 x x x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 x x x
40. Physical sciences 40 40 0 x x x
41. Science technologies/technicians 30 30 0 x x x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 390 210 180 x x x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 325 170 150 x x x
25. Library science 20 0 25 x x x
27. Mathematics and statistics 40 25 10 x x x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 10 0 x x x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 5,155 4,940 215 x x x
04. Architecture and related services 15 0 0 x x x
14. Engineering 215 195 20 x x x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 715 600 115 x x x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 x x x
46. Construction trades 1,530 1,495 35 x x x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,660 1,645 20 x x x
48. Precision production 1,015 1,000 25 x x x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 565 460 105 x x x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 140 85 60 x x x
03. Natural resources and conservation 425 375 45 x x x
Health and related fields 3,330 430 2,900 x x x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 100 40 60 x x x
51. Health professions and related programs 3,200 365 2,835 x x x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 30 25 10 x x x
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,365 1,270 1,095 x x x
12. Personal and culinary services 1,090 220 870 x x x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 x x x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 35 35 10 x x x
43. Security and protective services 565 395 175 x x x
49. Transportation and materials moving 675 625 45 x x x
Other 0 0 0 x x x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 x x x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 30,200 14,670 15,530 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 15,655 8,140 7,510 x x x
Education 1,205 325 885 x x x
13. Education 1,205 325 885 x x x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 180 125 55 x x x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 55 40 15 x x x
50. Visual and performing arts 120 80 45 x x x
Humanities 430 160 270 x x x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 10 10 x x x
23. English language and literature/letters 80 25 50 x x x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 140 35 105 x x x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 x x x
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 x x x
39. Theology and religious vocations 110 55 55 x x x
54. History 65 30 30 x x x
55. French language and literature/letters 30 0 25 x x x
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,065 200 860 x x x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 10 10 x x x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 45 25 20 x x x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 415 15 395 x x x
22. Legal professions and studies 135 20 120 x x x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 20 0 15 x x x
42. Psychology 170 30 140 x x x
45. Social sciences 270 110 160 x x x
Business, management and public administration 2,950 580 2,370 x x x
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 0 15 x x x
44. Public administration and social service professions 400 50 350 x x x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,525 530 2,000 x x x
Physical and life sciences and technologies 230 115 115 x x x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 95 35 60 x x x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 70 25 45 x x x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 x x x
40. Physical sciences 25 25 0 x x x
41. Science technologies/technicians 30 30 0 x x x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 280 150 130 x x x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 255 140 115 x x x
25. Library science 0 0 10 x x x
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 10 0 x x x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 0 x x x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,415 3,235 175 x x x
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 x x x
14. Engineering 155 135 20 x x x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 570 475 95 x x x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 x x x
46. Construction trades 1,015 995 25 x x x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,010 995 20 x x x
48. Precision production 650 640 10 x x x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 440 360 80 x x x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 115 70 45 x x x
03. Natural resources and conservation 330 290 40 x x x
Health and related fields 2,540 320 2,220 x x x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 65 30 40 x x x
51. Health professions and related programs 2,450 275 2,175 x x x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 25 20 0 x x x
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,820 965 850 x x x
12. Personal and culinary services 805 120 690 x x x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 x x x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 0 0 x x x
43. Security and protective services 430 305 125 x x x
49. Transportation and materials moving 575 535 40 x x x
Other 0 0 0 x x x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 x x x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 48,760 23,785 24,970 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 28,755 14,340 14,420 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 20,000 9,440 10,560 x x x
Location of study inside Canada 19,350 9,075 10,275 x x x
Same as province or territory of residence 16,335 7,590 8,745 x x x
Different than province or territory of residence 3,015 1,485 1,525 x x x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 650 365 280 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 320 190 135 x x x
Philippines 35 10 30 x x x
India 10 10 10 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 70 50 15 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 10 0 x x x
France 30 15 15 x x x
Other 185 90 85 x x x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 30,200 14,670 15,530 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 15,650 8,140 7,515 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 14,545 6,530 8,015 x x x
Location of study inside Canada 14,165 6,340 7,825 x x x
Same as province or territory of residence 11,975 5,310 6,665 x x x
Different than province or territory of residence 2,190 1,030 1,165 x x x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 380 195 190 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 185 100 85 x x x
Philippines 35 10 30 x x x
India 0 0 0 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 25 15 10 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 10 0 x x x
France 30 15 15 x x x
Other 105 50 50 x x x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 48,755 23,785 24,975 x x x
In the labour force 27,000 13,915 13,085 x x x
Employed 21,580 10,350 11,225 x x x
Unemployed 5,420 3,565 1,860 x x x
Not in the labour force 21,760 9,870 11,885 x x x
Participation rate 55.4 58.5 52.4 x x x
Employment rate 44.3 43.5 44.9 x x x
Unemployment rate 20.1 25.6 14.2 x x x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 48,760 23,785 24,970 x x x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 20,125 8,980 11,145 x x x
Worked 28,635 14,805 13,835 x x x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 11,580 5,615 5,970 x x x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 17,055 9,190 7,865 x x x
Average weeks worked in reference year 36.9 35.0 39.0 x x x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 27,000 13,915 13,085 x x x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 775 415 355 x x x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 26,230 13,500 12,730 x x x
Employee 24,335 12,320 12,015 x x x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,900 1,180 720 x x x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 27,000 13,910 13,090 x x x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 775 415 355 x x x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 26,225 13,495 12,725 x x x
0 Management occupations 1,645 930 720 x x x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 3,395 750 2,645 x x x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 805 655 155 x x x
3 Health occupations 2,020 260 1,760 x x x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 3,185 865 2,315 x x x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 240 110 130 x x x
6 Sales and service occupations 6,010 2,190 3,815 x x x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 5,100 4,770 325 x x x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,960 1,750 210 x x x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,865 1,210 655 x x x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 27,005 13,915 13,085 x x x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 775 415 360 x x x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 26,230 13,500 12,730 x x x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 1,850 1,570 280 x x x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 625 590 30 x x x
22 Utilities 180 145 35 x x x
23 Construction 2,355 2,180 175 x x x
31-33 Manufacturing 2,765 1,865 900 x x x
41 Wholesale trade 510 375 135 x x x
44-45 Retail trade 3,275 1,365 1,910 x x x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,030 795 235 x x x
51 Information and cultural industries 230 130 100 x x x
52 Finance and insurance 350 70 275 x x x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 115 60 50 x x x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 735 350 385 x x x
55 Management of companies and enterprises 20 15 10 x x x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,350 725 625 x x x
61 Educational services 1,795 520 1,280 x x x
62 Health care and social assistance 3,555 440 3,120 x x x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 240 120 120 x x x
72 Accommodation and food services 1,530 430 1,110 x x x
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,255 600 660 x x x
91 Public administration 2,450 1,155 1,300 x x x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 21,580 10,345 11,230 x x x
Worked at home 895 360 535 x x x
Worked outside Canada 55 35 20 x x x
No fixed workplace address 3,105 2,350 755 x x x
Worked at usual place 17,520 7,600 9,920 x x x
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 17,520 7,600 9,920 x x x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 8,675 3,625 5,055 x x x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 6,200 2,520 3,685 x x x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 2,195 1,065 1,130 x x x
Commute to a different province or territory 455 395 60 x x x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 20,625 9,950 10,675 x x x
Car, truck, van - as a driver 17,365 8,325 9,035 x x x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,695 750 940 x x x
Public transit 325 215 105 x x x
Walked 760 325 435 x x x
Bicycle 15 15 0 x x x
Other method 465 320 150 x x x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 20,630 9,955 10,675 x x x
Less than 15 minutes 8,840 3,905 4,940 x x x
15 to 29 minutes 6,260 2,925 3,335 x x x
30 to 44 minutes 2,490 1,330 1,160 x x x
45 to 59 minutes 1,280 590 690 x x x
60 minutes and over 1,755 1,210 550 x x x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 20,625 9,950 10,675 x x x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,675 1,175 500 x x x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 4,080 2,240 1,835 x x x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 6,315 2,885 3,430 x x x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 3,705 1,245 2,460 x x x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,495 500 995 x x x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 3,360 1,905 1,455 x x x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 29,520 15,225 14,300 x x x
Single responses 28,360 14,735 13,625 x x x
Official languages 28,130 14,610 13,525 x x x
English 23,245 12,065 11,185 x x x
French 4,885 2,545 2,340 x x x
Non-official languages 230 130 100 x x x
Aboriginal languages 225 130 100 x x x
Algonquian languages 230 130 95 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Plains Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 230 130 100 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 230 130 100 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquin 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway 0 0 0 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 0 0 0 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kabyle 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Amharic 0 0 0 x x x
Arabic 0 0 0 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 0 0 0 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 x x x
Ilocano 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 0 0 0 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kannada 0 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 0 0 0 x x x
Tamil 0 0 0 x x x
Telugu 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Baltic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Czech 0 0 0 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 0 0 0 x x x
Russian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovak 0 0 0 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 x x x
Ukrainian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Afrikaans 0 0 0 x x x
Danish 0 0 0 x x x
Dutch 0 0 0 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 0 0 0 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 0 0 0 x x x
Swedish 0 0 0 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bengali 0 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 0 x x x
Hindi 0 0 0 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 x x x
Sindhi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 x x x
Urdu 0 0 0 x x x
Iranian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kurdish 0 0 0 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 0 0 0 x x x
Portuguese 0 0 0 x x x
Romanian 0 0 0 x x x
Spanish 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 0 0 0 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 0 0 0 x x x
Lingala 0 0 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 x x x
Shona 0 0 0 x x x
Swahili 0 0 0 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 0 0 0 x x x
American Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cantonese 0 0 0 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 0 0 0 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 x x x
Lao 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 0 0 0 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Finnish 0 0 0 x x x
Hungarian 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Multiple responses 1,160 490 680 x x x
English and French 1,120 470 650 x x x
English and non-official language 45 15 25 x x x
French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 29,520 15,220 14,305 x x x
None 24,270 12,725 11,545 x x x
English 2,270 1,125 1,145 x x x
French 2,530 1,150 1,375 x x x
Non-official language 440 215 225 x x x
Aboriginal 420 205 215 x x x
Non-Aboriginal 25 10 10 x x x
English and French 0 0 0 x x x
English and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
French and non-official language 10 0 0 x x x
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 56,180 27,595 28,585 x x x
Non-movers 51,680 25,465 26,215 x x x
Movers 4,500 2,135 2,370 x x x
Non-migrants 2,515 1,210 1,305 x x x
Migrants 1,985 925 1,060 x x x
Internal migrants 1,910 900 1,010 x x x
Intraprovincial migrants 1,305 595 715 x x x
Interprovincial migrants 605 310 295 x x x
External migrants 80 30 50 x x x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 54,110 26,520 27,590 x x x
Non-movers 42,245 20,890 21,350 x x x
Movers 11,865 5,630 6,240 x x x
Non-migrants 6,785 3,240 3,540 x x x
Migrants 5,085 2,390 2,695 x x x
Internal migrants 4,890 2,295 2,590 x x x
Intraprovincial migrants 3,220 1,495 1,725 x x x
Interprovincial migrants 1,665 800 865 x x x
External migrants 200 95 105 x x x

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Miramichi--Grand Lake [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick and Chortitz, OHM [Designated place], Saskatchewan (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 4, 2024).

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