Census Profile, 2016 Census
Moncton--Riverview--Dieppe [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick and Moncton [Census metropolitan area], New Brunswick

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Moncton--Riverview--Dieppe New Brunswick [Federal electoral district]			Moncton New Brunswick [Census metropolitan area]
	Data quality , Moncton--Riverview--Dieppe [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick  Map : Moncton--Riverview--Dieppe [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Moncton [Census metropolitan area], New Brunswick  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	92,666	...	...	144,810	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	89,484	...	...	139,287r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.6	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	45,200	...	...	66,699	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	41,366	...	...	61,769	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	590.2	...	...	56.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	157.02	...	...	2,559.05	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	92,665	44,380	48,285	144,810	70,750	74,060
0 to 14 years	13,825	7,075	6,745	22,720	11,685	11,035
0 to 4 years	4,600	2,355	2,245	7,195	3,695	3,500
5 to 9 years	4,790	2,430	2,360	7,960	4,055	3,905
10 to 14 years	4,435	2,295	2,145	7,565	3,935	3,630
15 to 64 years	61,655	29,980	31,675	96,970	47,840	49,125
15 to 19 years	4,760	2,390	2,370	7,730	3,965	3,765
20 to 24 years	6,520	3,145	3,375	8,945	4,415	4,525
25 to 29 years	6,450	3,165	3,280	8,995	4,460	4,530
30 to 34 years	6,290	3,085	3,200	9,695	4,730	4,960
35 to 39 years	6,095	2,980	3,110	9,980	4,920	5,065
40 to 44 years	6,285	3,010	3,275	10,400	5,080	5,320
45 to 49 years	6,060	3,010	3,050	10,070	5,090	4,980
50 to 54 years	6,815	3,285	3,530	11,100	5,425	5,670
55 to 59 years	6,490	3,095	3,395	10,435	5,100	5,340
60 to 64 years	5,895	2,810	3,090	9,635	4,655	4,975
65 years and over	17,185	7,325	9,860	25,120	11,225	13,900
65 to 69 years	5,350	2,460	2,890	8,700	4,165	4,540
70 to 74 years	3,975	1,770	2,200	6,005	2,840	3,165
75 to 79 years	2,940	1,305	1,630	4,125	1,900	2,225
80 to 84 years	2,295	925	1,370	3,035	1,255	1,785
85 years and over	2,625	860	1,765	3,250	1,065	2,190
85 to 89 years	1,525	540	985	1,905	670	1,240
90 to 94 years	845	270	580	1,015	325	690
95 to 99 years	225	55	175	285	65	225
100 years and over	30	5	30	40	5	40
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.9	15.9	14.0	15.7	16.5	14.9
15 to 64 years	66.5	67.6	65.6	67.0	67.6	66.3
65 years and over	18.5	16.5	20.4	17.3	15.9	18.8
85 years and over	2.8	1.9	3.7	2.2	1.5	3.0
Average age of the population	42.1	40.8	43.3	41.7	40.7	42.6
Median age of the population	41.9	40.6	43.1	42.1	41.2	43.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	41,370	...	...	61,770	...	...
Single-detached house	18,745	...	...	34,290	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,370	...	...	1,370	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	20,275	...	...	23,535	...	...
Semi-detached house	4,890	...	...	6,150	...	...
Row house	1,315	...	...	2,030	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,660	...	...	3,155	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	11,300	...	...	12,055	...	...
Other single-attached house	105	...	...	145	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	975	...	...	2,575	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	41,365	...	...	61,770	...	...
1 person	13,385	...	...	17,410	...	...
2 persons	15,720	...	...	24,075	...	...
3 persons	6,020	...	...	9,525	...	...
4 persons	4,395	...	...	7,660	...	...
5 or more persons	1,850	...	...	3,100	...	...
Number of persons in private households	90,470	...	...	141,520	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	78,840	37,305	41,535	122,085	59,065	63,030
Married or living common law	43,205	21,575	21,630	71,825	35,970	35,855
Married	32,930	16,460	16,465	55,905	28,045	27,865
Living common law	10,280	5,115	5,165	15,915	7,925	7,995
Not married and not living common law	35,635	15,730	19,905	50,260	23,090	27,170
Never married	22,645	11,700	10,950	31,925	16,905	15,015
Separated	2,915	1,180	1,740	4,245	1,880	2,370
Divorced	5,155	1,855	3,295	7,305	2,860	4,445
Widowed	4,915	990	3,920	6,790	1,445	5,340
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	25,835	...	...	41,910	...	...
2 persons	15,000	...	...	23,635	...	...
3 persons	5,425	...	...	8,875	...	...
4 persons	4,025	...	...	7,110	...	...
5 or more persons	1,380	...	...	2,290	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	25,835	...	...	41,910	...	...
Total couple families	21,210	...	...	35,280	...	...
Married couples	16,070	...	...	27,320	...	...
Common-law couples	5,140	...	...	7,955	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,625	...	...	6,630	...	...
Female parent	3,795	...	...	5,320	...	...
Male parent	830	...	...	1,315	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	21,210	...	...	35,275	...	...
Couples without children	11,975	...	...	19,345	...	...
Couples with children	9,230	...	...	15,935	...	...
1 child	4,215	...	...	7,085	...	...
2 children	3,705	...	...	6,670	...	...
3 or more children	1,305	...	...	2,180	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,630	...	...	6,635	...	...
1 child	3,025	...	...	4,295	...	...
2 children	1,210	...	...	1,795	...	...
3 or more children	395	...	...	550	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	20,720	9,505	11,215	27,010	12,660	14,350
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	41,365	...	...	61,770	...	...
One-census-family households	25,035	...	...	40,495	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,645	...	...	18,735	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	13,385	...	...	21,760	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	400	...	...	705	...	...
Non-census-family households	15,935	...	...	20,570	...	...
One-person households	13,380	...	...	17,410	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,545	...	...	3,160	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	91,175	43,705	47,470	142,325	69,310	73,015
English only	45,625	22,680	22,940	70,390	35,635	34,760
French only	2,530	1,185	1,350	4,565	2,180	2,390
English and French	42,465	19,560	22,905	66,765	31,195	35,575
Neither English nor French	550	280	275	605	310	295
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	91,180	43,710	47,470	142,325	69,310	73,015
English	59,605	28,925	30,675	91,050	44,880	46,170
French	30,150	14,075	16,070	49,540	23,575	25,960
English and French	895	435	460	1,170	570	605
Neither English nor French	530	265	265	565	285	280
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	30,595	14,295	16,300	50,125	23,860	26,265
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	33.6	32.7	34.3	35.2	34.4	36.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	91,180	43,705	47,475	142,330	69,315	73,015
Single responses	89,095	42,735	46,360	139,465	67,935	71,535
Official languages	84,795	40,535	44,265	134,230	65,255	68,975
English	55,270	26,810	28,455	85,500	42,130	43,370
French	29,530	13,725	15,810	48,735	23,125	25,610
Non-official languages	4,300	2,195	2,100	5,235	2,680	2,555
Aboriginal languages	30	15	15	45	20	25
Algonquian languages	25	10	10	35	15	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	20	10	10	30	15	15
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mi'kmaq	20	15	10	30	10	15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	5	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	5	0	0	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,265	2,180	2,080	5,195	2,660	2,535
Afro-Asiatic languages	850	500	355	920	530	390
Berber languages	25	15	10	25	15	10
Kabyle	15	10	5	10	10	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	15	10	5
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	820	480	345	890	515	380
Amharic	5	0	5	5	5	0
Arabic	785	460	325	845	490	350
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	10	10	35	15	20
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	5	5	10	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	230	110	125	240	110	130
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Vietnamese	230	105	120	240	110	130
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	290	105	180	340	120	220
Bikol	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	10	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	5	0	5	5	0	10
Malagasy	5	5	0	5	5	5
Malay	10	0	5	10	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	250	95	155	295	110	190
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	5	0	5
Creole languages	45	15	30	60	20	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	35	10	25	45	20	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	80	50	35	85	55	35
Kannada	5	5	0	5	5	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	10	5	10
Tamil	20	15	10	25	10	10
Telugu	45	30	15	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,290	660	630	1,750	880	865
Albanian	20	10	5	15	10	5
Armenian	5	5	0	15	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	220	110	115	315	160	160
Baltic languages	5	5	5	10	5	10
Latvian	5	0	0	0	5	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Slavic languages	210	110	105	305	155	150
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bosnian	5	5	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Croatian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Czech	10	5	5	15	10	5
Macedonian	0	0	5	5	0	0
Polish	35	15	25	55	20	30
Russian	115	55	60	165	80	80
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	5	5	5
Slovak	0	5	0	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	10	15	40	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	5	0
Welsh	5	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	255	125	135	435	215	220
Afrikaans	15	5	5	20	10	10
Danish	5	0	5	10	5	5
Dutch	75	40	35	145	70	70
Frisian	5	0	0	10	5	5
German	135	55	80	225	105	120
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	10	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	5	5	5	5	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Greek	15	10	10	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	260	150	110	300	170	130
Indo-Aryan languages	175	90	80	200	110	90
Bengali	35	20	15	40	15	15
Gujarati	20	15	10	20	15	5
Hindi	25	20	10	35	20	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	5	10	35	15	15
Sindhi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	65	30	30	70	35	30
Iranian languages	85	50	30	95	60	40
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	85	55	30	95	55	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	510	255	260	645	310	330
Catalan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Italian	140	75	65	155	85	75
Portuguese	45	20	20	60	25	35
Romanian	90	45	45	110	55	55
Spanish	235	110	125	315	145	170
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Japanese	30	5	20	35	10	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	415	210	205	540	285	260
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	345	195	150	360	200	160
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	55	30	20	55	30	20
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	45	30	10	45	25	10
Ga	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	5	0
Igbo	10	5	5	5	5	0
Lingala	10	5	5	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	20	15	5	25	15	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	5	10	20	10	10
Shona	10	5	10	15	10	10
Swahili	55	25	25	55	30	25
Wolof	20	15	10	25	15	10
Yoruba	5	0	5	15	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	90	50	40	90	55	40
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	30	20	15
American Sign Language	10	5	5	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	605	290	315	735	380	355
Chinese languages	585	280	305	710	365	345
Cantonese	120	65	50	135	75	60
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	420	190	230	465	210	255
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	10	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	15	5	85	65	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	10	10	25	15	15
Burmese	5	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	20	10	10	25	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	25	15	10
Azerbaijani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	10	10	15	10	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	0	0
Uralic languages	35	15	15	55	25	30
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	5	0	5
Hungarian	30	15	15	45	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	10	5	5
Multiple responses	2,080	970	1,110	2,860	1,385	1,480
English and French	1,580	720	865	2,260	1,065	1,195
English and non-official language	300	145	150	355	180	175
French and non-official language	160	90	70	195	110	85
English, French and non-official language	40	20	20	50	25	25
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	91,175	43,705	47,470	142,325	69,310	73,015
Single responses	88,555	42,455	46,100	138,785	67,615	71,175
Official languages	86,040	41,190	44,850	135,830	66,110	69,720
English	63,130	30,570	32,555	96,155	47,275	48,880
French	22,910	10,615	12,295	39,675	18,835	20,845
Non-official languages	2,515	1,265	1,250	2,955	1,500	1,455
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	0	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	5	0	0	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,510	1,265	1,245	2,950	1,500	1,450
Afro-Asiatic languages	615	335	280	640	345	295
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	615	335	280	640	340	295
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	595	325	270	610	335	280
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	10	20	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	210	105	110	215	110	110
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	210	105	110	220	105	110
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	35	40	80	40	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	5	0	0	5
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	35	35	75	40	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	10	0	10	15	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	30	15	40	25	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	5	0	5
Tamil	5	0	5	5	5	0
Telugu	20	15	5	20	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	550	265	280	745	365	380
Albanian	10	0	5	5	5	5
Armenian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	110	55	55	150	75	75
Baltic languages	5	5	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Slavic languages	105	50	55	145	75	75
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	5	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	5	0	5
Russian	75	40	35	110	55	55
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	5	5	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	10	20	90	40	50
Afrikaans	10	5	5	15	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	20	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	20	5	15	45	20	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	150	80	75	185	95	90
Indo-Aryan languages	95	45	50	120	60	60
Bengali	20	10	10	20	15	10
Gujarati	15	5	5	10	5	5
Hindi	15	5	5	20	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	0	25	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	45	20	20	45	20	25
Iranian languages	60	30	30	60	35	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	60	35	25	60	30	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	235	110	125	300	150	155
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	30	10	15	35	15	20
Portuguese	30	15	15	30	15	20
Romanian	70	35	35	80	45	40
Spanish	110	50	60	155	80	80
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	10	15	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	340	170	170	440	225	215
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	115	65	55	120	65	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	20	10	10	20	10	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	10	5	15	10	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	5	5	0
Lingala	10	5	5	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	10	5	15	10	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	5	5	0	5
Swahili	25	10	15	30	10	15
Wolof	0	5	0	5	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	20	10	45	30	15
American Sign Language	10	5	5	15	10	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	15	5	30	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	495	230	265	570	275	295
Chinese languages	470	220	250	545	265	280
Cantonese	75	40	40	80	40	45
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	365	165	200	405	180	215
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	10	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	5	40	35	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	10	20	15	10
Burmese	5	5	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	15	5	10	20	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	10	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	10	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	5	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,625	1,255	1,370	3,545	1,700	1,845
English and French	1,640	730	910	2,380	1,070	1,310
English and non-official language	685	350	335	835	440	395
French and non-official language	180	105	80	205	115	90
English, French and non-official language	115	65	50	125	75	50
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	91,175	43,705	47,470	142,330	69,315	73,015
None	72,345	34,985	37,360	114,520	56,305	58,210
English	9,815	4,495	5,320	15,300	7,180	8,115
French	7,410	3,410	4,000	10,520	4,830	5,690
Non-official language	1,360	685	675	1,660	815	850
Aboriginal	25	15	10	35	20	15
Non-Aboriginal	1,335	665	665	1,625	795	835
English and French	65	35	35	80	40	40
English and non-official language	95	55	40	125	75	50
French and non-official language	85	45	40	110	60	55
English, French and non-official language	0	5	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	76,665	36,325	40,340	118,825	57,280	61,550
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	73,775	34,755	39,020	114,270	54,875	59,400
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,920	37,319	27,767	33,587	39,174	28,770
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	73,795	34,755	39,040	114,315	54,880	59,435
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,806	32,888	25,570	30,081	34,364	26,290
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	66,260	32,125	34,135	103,265	50,950	52,315
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,922	35,161	25,434	31,533	37,040	26,609
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,230	22,260	30,970	80,190	33,730	46,465
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,489	6,562	6,437	6,544	7,182	6,096
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,810	27,445	27,365	86,505	43,885	42,615
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,029	33,952	26,749	31,881	36,358	28,042
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	76,590	36,240	40,350	118,865	57,285	61,580
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	73,635	34,570	39,060	114,270	54,810	59,455
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,072	46,439	34,437	41,410	47,883	35,442
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	73,650	34,575	39,075	114,300	54,820	59,485
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,668	38,208	29,650	34,614	39,239	30,351
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	66,145	31,980	34,165	103,305	50,870	52,435
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,390	44,952	32,248	39,756	46,301	33,407
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,990	22,100	30,895	80,025	33,715	46,315
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,761	7,598	7,877	7,807	7,985	7,677
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,710	27,205	27,505	86,500	43,680	42,820
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,070	43,588	32,611	39,513	45,097	33,817
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	76,590	36,245	40,345	118,865	57,285	61,585
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	27,710	14,480	13,225	44,830	23,555	21,275
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,337	47,897	40,883	46,150	50,462	41,969
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,120	59,259	46,398	54,527	60,883	47,491
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.1	89.4	82.0	86.8	89.7	83.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.5	73.5	67.0	72.1	74.7	68.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.9	10.6	18.0	13.2	10.3	16.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	76,665	36,325	40,340	118,830	57,280	61,550
Without total income	2,890	1,575	1,315	4,555	2,405	2,150
With total income	73,775	34,755	39,020	114,275	54,875	59,395
Percentage with total income	96.2	95.7	96.7	96.2	95.8	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,695	4,170	5,525	14,560	6,180	8,380
$10,000 to $19,999	12,640	4,595	8,045	18,600	6,815	11,785
$20,000 to $29,999	12,455	5,050	7,405	18,145	7,425	10,715
$30,000 to $39,999	10,575	4,960	5,610	16,215	7,685	8,530
$40,000 to $49,999	8,595	4,375	4,220	13,730	7,015	6,715
$50,000 to $59,999	5,660	3,045	2,610	9,315	5,205	4,110
$60,000 to $69,999	4,110	2,325	1,790	6,830	3,970	2,855
$70,000 to $79,999	3,145	1,715	1,430	5,250	2,920	2,330
$80,000 to $89,999	2,175	1,185	985	3,705	2,010	1,695
$90,000 to $99,999	1,310	840	470	2,245	1,465	780
$100,000 and over	3,420	2,500	920	5,680	4,180	1,500
$100,000 to $149,999	2,375	1,705	670	3,965	2,860	1,105
$150,000 and over	1,040	795	250	1,720	1,320	405
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	76,665	36,325	40,335	118,825	57,275	61,550
Without after-tax income	2,865	1,565	1,295	4,515	2,400	2,115
With after-tax income	73,800	34,755	39,040	114,315	54,880	59,430
Percentage with after-tax income	96.3	95.7	96.8	96.2	95.8	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,075	4,225	5,855	15,165	6,285	8,880
$10,000 to $19,999	13,495	4,985	8,515	19,840	7,385	12,460
$20,000 to $29,999	14,950	6,365	8,590	21,980	9,400	12,580
$30,000 to $39,999	12,795	6,200	6,595	19,965	9,845	10,120
$40,000 to $49,999	8,480	4,510	3,975	13,960	7,605	6,350
$50,000 to $59,999	5,415	3,055	2,360	8,955	5,205	3,745
$60,000 to $69,999	3,665	1,980	1,690	6,250	3,375	2,870
$70,000 to $79,999	1,870	1,220	650	3,170	2,090	1,080
$80,000 and over	3,050	2,225	825	5,030	3,690	1,345
$80,000 to $89,999	1,010	710	300	1,675	1,175	505
$90,000 to $99,999	605	445	160	1,000	750	250
$100,000 and over	1,440	1,075	360	2,355	1,765	590
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	76,660	36,325	40,340	118,830	57,275	61,550
Without employment income	21,850	8,880	12,975	32,325	13,390	18,935
With employment income	54,805	27,445	27,365	86,500	43,890	42,615
Percentage with employment income	71.5	75.6	67.8	72.8	76.6	69.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,950	3,410	3,535	10,690	5,325	5,360
$5,000 to $9,999	4,705	2,020	2,690	7,060	3,065	3,995
$10,000 to $19,999	7,790	3,415	4,375	11,595	5,100	6,495
$20,000 to $29,999	7,930	3,535	4,395	11,780	5,175	6,600
$30,000 to $39,999	7,100	3,445	3,655	11,140	5,345	5,795
$40,000 to $49,999	5,815	2,995	2,825	9,405	4,810	4,595
$50,000 to $59,999	3,800	2,120	1,675	6,430	3,710	2,720
$60,000 to $69,999	2,995	1,645	1,350	5,120	2,935	2,185
$70,000 to $79,999	2,385	1,250	1,135	4,125	2,185	1,940
$80,000 and over	5,345	3,610	1,735	9,150	6,230	2,920
$80,000 to $89,999	1,685	910	775	2,920	1,595	1,325
$90,000 to $99,999	1,040	685	360	1,825	1,225	600
$100,000 and over	2,620	2,020	595	4,410	3,415	995
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	41,365	...	...	61,770	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	57,124	...	...	62,871	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	50,424	...	...	55,165	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	13,385	...	...	17,410	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,381	...	...	32,490	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,308	...	...	29,210	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	27,985	...	...	44,360	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,012	...	...	78,335	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	64,764	...	...	67,888	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	41,365	...	...	61,770	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	71,334	...	...	76,600	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,946	...	...	64,050	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	13,445	...	...	17,415	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,645	...	...	39,456	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,832	...	...	33,433	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	27,920	...	...	44,360	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,074	...	...	91,181	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,002	...	...	76,070	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	41,370	...	...	61,770	...	...
Under $5,000	640	...	...	780	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,130	...	...	1,345	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	975	...	...	1,225	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,160	...	...	2,775	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,335	...	...	2,940	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,090	...	...	2,775	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,290	...	...	3,105	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,295	...	...	3,185	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,160	...	...	2,990	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,005	...	...	2,885	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,640	...	...	5,355	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,210	...	...	4,925	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,910	...	...	4,590	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,430	...	...	3,965	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,960	...	...	3,240	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,145	...	...	15,675	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,655	...	...	6,145	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,235	...	...	3,840	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,990	...	...	3,605	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,260	...	...	2,090	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	41,365	...	...	61,770	...	...
Under $5,000	650	...	...	805	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,150	...	...	1,370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,010	...	...	1,260	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,280	...	...	2,930	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,690	...	...	3,395	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,455	...	...	3,285	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,800	...	...	3,810	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,725	...	...	3,795	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,365	...	...	3,395	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,350	...	...	3,410	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,235	...	...	6,415	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,690	...	...	5,860	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,920	...	...	4,860	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,395	...	...	3,930	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,785	...	...	3,090	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,860	...	...	10,155	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,010	...	...	5,185	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,405	...	...	2,545	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,445	...	...	2,425	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	26,030	...	...	41,940	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,598	...	...	78,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,162	...	...	68,228	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,420	...	...	18,360	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,236	...	...	72,837	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,312	...	...	63,343	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,320	...	...	16,105	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,237	...	...	104,872	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,011	...	...	88,900	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,425	...	...	6,270	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,222	...	...	44,761	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,812	...	...	42,010	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	25,940	...	...	41,945	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,089	...	...	91,942	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,640	...	...	76,527	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,390	...	...	18,305	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,690	...	...	83,316	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,138	...	...	69,676	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,315	...	...	16,135	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,002	...	...	117,654	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,852	...	...	96,358	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,390	...	...	6,275	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,492	...	...	52,837	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,005	...	...	46,572	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	18,750	8,635	10,110	24,215	11,460	12,755
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,631	29,775	27,689	29,689	31,312	28,441
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,128	26,818	25,683	27,007	27,819	26,274
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	18,755	8,545	10,205	24,105	11,320	12,785
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,469	36,392	34,696	36,320	37,277	35,472
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,341	30,703	30,038	30,981	31,331	30,672
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	90,465	43,390	47,080	141,520	68,945	72,575
In the bottom half of the distribution	53,730	25,210	28,520	78,730	37,450	41,275
In the bottom decile	11,710	5,495	6,215	14,830	7,075	7,755
In the second decile	11,115	4,830	6,285	15,860	7,060	8,795
In the third decile	10,735	5,070	5,660	15,980	7,635	8,350
In the fourth decile	10,350	5,035	5,315	16,295	7,975	8,325
In the fifth decile	9,825	4,775	5,050	15,760	7,715	8,045
In the top half of the distribution	36,740	18,180	18,565	62,790	31,495	31,295
In the sixth decile	9,190	4,420	4,770	15,345	7,570	7,780
In the seventh decile	8,650	4,295	4,355	15,075	7,595	7,485
In the eighth decile	8,085	3,975	4,115	13,970	6,960	7,015
In the ninth decile	6,200	3,120	3,075	10,660	5,385	5,280
In the top decile	4,610	2,365	2,250	7,725	3,990	3,740
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	90,470	43,390	47,080	141,480	68,930	72,545
0 to 17 years	16,560	8,485	8,070	27,285	14,045	13,240
0 to 5 years	5,550	2,840	2,710	8,750	4,480	4,275
18 to 64 years	58,120	28,015	30,105	90,820	44,235	46,585
65 years and over	15,790	6,885	8,900	23,370	10,645	12,725
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	16,500	7,330	9,170	21,865	9,935	11,935
0 to 17 years	4,185	2,170	2,020	5,530	2,880	2,650
0 to 5 years	1,575	825	755	1,995	1,040	955
18 to 64 years	9,885	4,380	5,505	12,825	5,790	7,035
65 years and over	2,425	785	1,645	3,510	1,260	2,250
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.2	16.9	19.5	15.5	14.4	16.5
0 to 17 years (%)	25.3	25.6	25.0	20.3	20.5	20.0
0 to 5 years (%)	28.4	29.0	27.9	22.8	23.2	22.3
18 to 64 years (%)	17.0	15.6	18.3	14.1	13.1	15.1
65 years and over (%)	15.4	11.4	18.5	15.0	11.8	17.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	9,910	4,715	5,195	11,735	5,675	6,060
0 to 17 years	2,460	1,270	1,190	2,860	1,475	1,385
0 to 5 years	960	495	465	1,070	545	525
18 to 64 years	6,895	3,270	3,620	8,235	3,995	4,240
65 years and over	555	170	380	640	205	435
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	11.0	10.9	11.0	8.3	8.2	8.4
0 to 17 years (%)	14.9	15.0	14.7	10.5	10.5	10.5
0 to 5 years (%)	17.3	17.4	17.2	12.2	12.2	12.3
18 to 64 years (%)	11.9	11.7	12.0	9.1	9.0	9.1
65 years and over (%)	3.5	2.5	4.3	2.7	1.9	3.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	90,330	43,240	47,095	141,525	68,930	72,595
Official languages	89,805	42,980	46,825	140,930	68,625	72,305
English	87,220	41,755	45,460	136,350	66,400	69,945
French	44,670	20,555	24,115	70,935	33,200	37,740
Non-official languages	6,870	3,510	3,360	8,685	4,420	4,265
Aboriginal languages	70	45	25	85	55	30
Algonquian languages	60	45	20	75	55	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	55	35	15	65	45	20
Malecite	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mi'kmaq	55	40	15	65	45	20
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,805	3,475	3,335	8,610	4,370	4,240
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,255	735	515	1,355	795	565
Berber languages	45	25	20	50	25	25
Kabyle	35	20	15	40	25	20
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	10	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,230	720	510	1,330	780	555
Amharic	50	30	25	55	30	20
Arabic	1,125	655	470	1,220	710	510
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	35	20	20	40	20	20
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	45	20	25	40	25	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	265	140	120	285	155	135
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	265	140	125	285	155	135
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	400	190	210	470	205	260
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	40	15	25	35	15	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	10	0	0
Ilocano	15	0	15	30	0	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	10	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	385	180	205	455	195	260
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Creole languages	170	50	115	185	60	120
Haitian Creole	20	10	15	20	10	15
Creole, n.o.s.	120	30	90	130	35	95
Creole languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	30	20	15
Dravidian languages	125	70	55	130	70	60
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	15	15	30	20	15
Tamil	25	20	10	30	20	10
Telugu	65	35	30	65	35	25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	10	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,625	1,290	1,340	3,675	1,780	1,895
Albanian	25	15	10	30	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Balto-Slavic languages	265	150	115	370	195	170
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	265	150	120	370	195	175
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bulgarian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Czech	10	10	10	20	15	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Polish	65	35	30	85	40	45
Russian	160	80	75	230	110	115
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	15	0	15	10	0
Slovak	10	0	0	0	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	0	0	10
Ukrainian	25	20	10	50	25	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	10	25	10	20
Scottish Gaelic	15	0	15	25	10	20
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	495	275	220	880	455	420
Afrikaans	35	20	15	55	35	20
Danish	10	10	0	10	10	0
Dutch	75	45	30	225	100	125
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	350	180	165	555	285	270
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	10	10	25	20	10
Swedish	20	10	10	20	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Yiddish	10	10	0	15	15	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	260	150	110	310	175	135
Indo-Aryan languages	195	110	85	250	140	105
Bengali	35	25	10	45	30	20
Gujarati	10	0	10	10	10	10
Hindi	85	45	35	85	45	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	10	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	0	50	30	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	75	45	30	80	55	25
Iranian languages	65	40	30	65	35	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	65	40	25	70	40	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,680	755	925	2,250	1,015	1,235
Catalan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Italian	240	120	120	305	150	150
Portuguese	110	60	50	150	85	60
Romanian	195	115	80	195	115	80
Spanish	1,220	515	710	1,710	740	970
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	120	65	55	145	80	65
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	430	210	230	610	305	300
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	760	460	305	805	485	320
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	120	50	70	120	55	70
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	90	70	15	85	70	15
Ga	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	85	75	15	95	80	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	10	25	15	15
Shona	25	10	15	25	10	15
Swahili	170	95	75	180	105	80
Wolof	50	40	10	50	35	15
Yoruba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	275	165	115	295	175	120
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	150	70	80	260	110	150
American Sign Language	70	30	40	100	40	55
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e.	85	45	45	170	80	90
Sino-Tibetan languages	685	305	380	885	440	440
Chinese languages	620	275	340	820	415	405
Cantonese	135	75	60	160	80	80
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	495	210	285	605	275	330
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	10	15	20	0	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	55	25	30	130	90	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	65	30	35	65	30	35
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	60	25	35	60	25	40
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	10	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	25	20	60	35	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	40	25	20	55	35	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	60	30	30	75	30	45
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	55	25	25	75	30	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	45	25	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	90,330	43,240	47,090	141,520	68,930	72,595
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	86,060	41,020	45,045	136,260	66,255	70,010
Canadian citizens aged under 18	15,490	7,910	7,575	26,150	13,480	12,665
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	70,570	33,110	37,465	110,110	52,775	57,340
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	4,270	2,220	2,050	5,265	2,670	2,590
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	90,330	43,240	47,090	141,525	68,930	72,595
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	83,060	39,555	43,505	132,295	64,325	67,970
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	6,195	3,060	3,135	7,955	3,835	4,120
Before 1981	1,450	655	795	2,125	910	1,210
1981 to 1990	290	160	125	470	265	205
1991 to 2000	400	220	185	520	295	225
2001 to 2010	1,585	750	830	1,995	940	1,055
2001 to 2005	540	230	305	675	280	395
2006 to 2010	1,040	520	520	1,325	660	665
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,480	1,280	1,200	2,840	1,420	1,420
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,075	625	450	1,275	765	510
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	6,195	3,060	3,135	7,955	3,840	4,115
Under 5 years	845	395	455	1,155	525	635
5 to 14 years	1,360	720	650	1,815	895	915
15 to 24 years	1,115	495	620	1,365	580	785
25 to 44 years	2,385	1,175	1,220	3,040	1,515	1,525
45 years and over	485	285	195	570	325	250
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,195	3,060	3,135	7,955	3,840	4,120
Americas	1,210	545	670	1,785	795	995
Brazil	10	0	10	15	0	20
Colombia	60	30	35	80	30	50
El Salvador	15	10	0	20	25	0
Guyana	40	30	10	40	25	15
Haiti	50	10	45	60	20	45
Jamaica	30	25	10	35	25	10
Mexico	30	10	20	40	15	25
Peru	0	10	0	15	15	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	10	20	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	820	380	440	1,290	570	720
Other places of birth in Americas	130	45	85	165	60	105
Europe	1,585	775	815	2,285	1,065	1,220
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	10	10	0
Croatia	10	10	0	10	10	0
France	285	145	145	340	165	170
Germany	145	75	70	245	120	125
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	0	0	20	0	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	10	20	30	10	25
Italy	80	45	40	100	50	50
Netherlands	40	25	20	150	65	85
Poland	40	15	25	45	20	25
Portugal	10	0	10	15	10	10
Romania	170	100	70	185	105	75
Russian Federation	35	10	30	65	15	45
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	15	10	35	25	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	515	225	290	780	315	460
Other places of birth in Europe	190	100	90	250	135	115
Africa	1,025	575	450	1,125	645	485
Algeria	90	50	40	110	55	50
Egypt	15	10	10	15	10	10
Ethiopia	30	15	15	40	25	15
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	80	45	35	95	55	45
Nigeria	15	10	0	15	10	10
Somalia	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	35	20	15	55	35	20
Other places of birth in Africa	745	415	330	790	445	345
Asia	2,360	1,155	1,205	2,735	1,325	1,415
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	15	0	20	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	475	185	285	535	205	330
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	40	20	20	50	25	25
India	155	85	65	175	95	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	45	25	20	40	30	15
Iraq	10	0	0	10	0	0
Japan	35	10	25	30	10	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	370	190	180	520	275	245
Lebanon	105	65	35	110	70	35
Pakistan	45	35	15	50	35	20
Philippines	290	125	165	365	140	225
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	290	130	155	285	135	155
Taiwan	10	0	0	15	10	10
Viet Nam	250	125	125	270	130	135
Other places of birth in Asia	235	145	90	260	155	105
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	20	15	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,475	1,280	1,205	2,840	1,425	1,415
Americas	155	65	90	200	85	115
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	10	0	10	10	10
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	25	0	25	30	10	25
Jamaica	20	15	0	20	15	10
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	60	35	20	75	45	40
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	25	10	20	25	0	15
Other places of birth in Americas	25	0	25	25	0	20
Europe	405	210	200	490	235	255
France	155	85	70	175	95	80
Germany	10	0	15	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	0	0	0	10
Romania	135	75	55	130	80	55
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukraine	15	10	10	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	15	10	30	15	15
Other places of birth in Europe	65	20	45	105	30	70
Africa	430	265	165	450	275	175
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroon	20	15	0	20	15	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	75	35	40	75	35	40
Côte d'Ivoire	10	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	15	0	0
Eritrea	35	20	20	40	20	20
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	20	15	0	30	20	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	15	10	30	15	10
Tunisia	50	30	25	55	30	20
Other places of birth in Africa	175	120	60	180	125	55
Asia	1,480	735	745	1,695	815	875
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	355	150	200	380	170	220
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	50	25	25	70	35	35
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	15	15	30	20	15
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	20	15	10	25	15	10
Japan	10	0	10	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	180	80	100	255	120	140
Lebanon	50	40	10	50	40	10
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	10	10	0
Philippines	220	105	115	280	120	165
Saudi Arabia	25	25	0	25	25	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	260	125	140	265	125	140
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	25	15	10	25	15	10
Viet Nam	185	90	90	200	95	100
Other places of birth in Asia	55	25	25	55	25	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	10	0	0
Australia	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	90,330	43,240	47,090	141,525	68,930	72,595
First generationCensus data footnote 69	7,685	3,920	3,765	9,840	4,940	4,900
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,020	3,045	2,975	8,725	4,470	4,255
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	76,625	36,275	40,350	122,970	59,520	63,445
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,810	2,430	2,380	5,925	2,955	2,970
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,825	1,510	1,320	3,585	1,855	1,730
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,110	775	330	1,400	985	420
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,720	730	990	2,185	875	1,310
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	955	400	555	1,270	550	725
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	995	505	485	1,030	535	495
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	35	15	20	35	20	20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	90,330	43,240	47,090	141,525	68,930	72,595
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,265	1,025	1,240	3,515	1,670	1,845
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,155	980	1,170	3,340	1,605	1,735
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,080	475	605	1,575	735	840
Métis	1,000	470	530	1,695	830	860
Inuk (Inuit)	70	35	35	70	35	35
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	10	20	45	15	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	85	35	55	135	50	85
Non-Aboriginal identity	88,065	42,215	45,845	138,005	67,255	70,755
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	90,330	43,240	47,095	141,525	68,930	72,600
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	670	315	355	1,020	505	520
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	89,665	42,925	46,740	140,500	68,425	72,080
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	90,330	43,240	47,090	141,525	68,930	72,595
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	660	295	365	845	390	460
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	645	285	360	835	385	455
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	455	185	270	580	245	335
Métis single ancestry	155	80	75	220	115	110
Inuit single ancestry	35	20	15	35	20	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	10	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,855	1,670	2,185	6,125	2,805	3,330
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,740	1,640	2,100	5,960	2,740	3,220
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,820	1,265	1,560	4,425	2,045	2,380
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	850	360	490	1,450	665	780
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	20	45	85	30	55
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	115	35	80	170	65	115
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	105	35	75	160	65	100
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	85,815	41,275	44,545	134,545	65,735	68,815
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	90,330	43,240	47,090	141,525	68,930	72,595
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	5,975	3,155	2,825	6,980	3,690	3,295
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	385	220	170	470	265	210
Chinese	700	310	390	910	445	460
Black	2,135	1,150	980	2,350	1,270	1,080
Filipino	485	255	230	565	275	290
Latin American	205	95	110	295	140	155
Arab	955	575	375	1,015	615	405
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	395	195	200	430	205	220
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	55	35	25	60	40	20
Korean	430	220	210	600	315	280
Japanese	85	25	60	85	25	60
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	35	10	25	45	15	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	110	65	45	160	90	70
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	84,355	40,090	44,270	134,540	65,235	69,305
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	90,330	43,240	47,090	141,525	68,925	72,600
North American Aboriginal origins	4,515	1,965	2,545	6,975	3,195	3,785
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,395	1,485	1,910	5,180	2,360	2,825
Inuit	115	45	65	135	60	80
Métis	1,135	480	660	1,850	850	1,000
Other North American origins	50,030	23,510	26,520	82,425	39,765	42,655
Acadian	6,255	2,850	3,410	10,050	4,725	5,330
American	615	325	290	1,100	540	555
Canadian	45,840	21,545	24,295	75,745	36,545	39,205
New Brunswicker	35	10	20	65	30	35
Newfoundlander	45	25	20	75	35	45
Nova Scotian	15	10	0	15	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	125	65	65	220	120	95
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	15	0	15	15	0
European origins	56,085	26,805	29,275	86,715	42,060	44,655
British Isles origins	38,710	18,380	20,330	59,745	28,750	31,000
Channel Islander	20	10	10	20	10	15
Cornish	10	0	0	10	10	0
English	20,475	9,755	10,720	32,060	15,460	16,605
Irish	17,420	8,180	9,250	26,455	12,525	13,930
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	16,510	7,860	8,645	25,250	12,145	13,105
Welsh	1,030	475	560	1,585	730	850
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,340	600	740	2,285	1,050	1,235
French origins	25,840	12,215	13,625	39,470	19,030	20,440
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	10	0	10	10	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	25,830	12,210	13,625	39,465	19,025	20,440
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,125	3,360	3,765	11,750	5,615	6,135
Austrian	145	60	85	225	105	125
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	245	115	125	360	165	195
Dutch	1,735	875	860	2,605	1,300	1,305
Flemish	0	0	10	20	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5,325	2,510	2,815	9,035	4,325	4,710
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	200	85	120	290	125	170
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	15	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,090	510	575	1,715	830	890
Danish	355	160	195	630	285	350
Finnish	65	25	35	85	30	55
Icelandic	15	15	0	50	25	25
Norwegian	315	130	190	460	190	270
Swedish	260	135	125	360	210	155
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	105	65	45	190	120	70
Eastern European origins	1,495	690	805	2,285	1,070	1,215
Bulgarian	30	10	25	30	10	25
Byelorussian	0	0	10	25	10	15
Czech	75	10	60	115	40	80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	10	10	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	205	100	100	295	135	155
Latvian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	50	25	25	90	50	45
Moldovan	10	10	0	10	10	0
Polish	425	180	245	640	290	350
Romanian	255	160	95	305	175	130
Russian	230	105	120	385	180	205
Slovak	30	10	20	50	10	40
Ukrainian	380	190	185	635	315	325
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	2,175	990	1,190	2,985	1,375	1,610
Albanian	20	15	10	25	10	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	40	25	15	40	25	20
Cypriot	10	0	0	15	10	0
Greek	130	55	80	165	75	90
Italian	1,250	570	680	1,760	830	935
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	10	10	0	10
Maltese	40	20	20	45	25	20
Montenegrin	0	10	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	255	100	155	355	145	205
Serbian	10	10	0	15	10	10
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	15	0	15	20	0	15
Spanish	425	190	235	590	250	335
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	10	20	35	10	20
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	280	140	140	375	205	170
Basque	10	0	10	15	10	0
Jewish	140	80	60	160	90	70
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	10	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	10	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	130	60	70	190	100	90
Caribbean origins	455	200	260	510	225	285
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Barbadian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Bermudan	10	0	10	10	0	10
Carib	10	0	0	0	0	10
Cuban	35	20	20	50	25	25
Dominican	45	25	20	45	30	20
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian	120	45	75	130	50	80
Jamaican	110	65	45	120	70	45
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	0	10	15	0	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	20	0	10	35	15	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	65	35	30	65	35	35
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	45	15	30	50	20	30
Latin, Central and South American origins	350	160	190	525	260	270
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	20	10	10	20	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	30	10	20	45	10	35
Chilean	0	10	0	20	10	10
Colombian	50	20	30	80	35	50
Costa Rican	10	0	0	15	10	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	50	20	30	50	20	30
Hispanic	55	25	25	55	25	30
Honduran	10	0	0	0	0	10
Maya	15	10	0	10	10	10
Mexican	60	35	25	90	45	40
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	10	0	0	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	40	40	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	30	10	15	30	20	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	15	20	50	25	25
African origins	2,325	1,340	985	2,570	1,465	1,105
Central and West African origins	1,045	605	440	1,055	610	445
Akan	20	10	15	25	10	10
Angolan	20	10	10	20	10	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	10	10	0	10	10	0
Burkinabe	50	35	15	60	40	25
Cameroonian	100	65	30	100	65	35
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	260	170	95	265	165	95
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	10	10	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	25	15	10	25	20	10
Guinean	130	90	40	130	90	40
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	40	20	20	45	20	20
Liberian	35	25	10	35	25	10
Malian	85	30	55	85	30	50
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	50	25	25	50	25	25
Peulh	40	20	15	40	20	20
Senegalese	75	40	40	75	40	40
Sierra Leonean	20	0	20	20	0	20
Togolese	25	10	15	25	10	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	10	20	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	130	90	35	125	90	35
North African origins	495	305	190	580	350	225
Algerian	90	45	40	130	65	65
Berber	110	70	45	125	75	45
Coptic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	20	0	30	30	0
Libyan	10	10	10	10	10	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	175	115	50	200	135	60
Sudanese	0	0	10	0	0	10
Tunisian	130	75	55	130	75	55
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	10	10	15	10	10
Southern and East African origins	300	190	110	375	230	150
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	30	25	10	30	25	10
Burundian	15	15	0	35	20	15
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	95	60	35	95	65	35
Ethiopian	30	15	15	40	25	15
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	25	15	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	15	15	0	25	15	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
South African	15	0	10	45	20	25
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	10	10	15	10	0
Zambian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Zimbabwean	25	10	15	30	10	20
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	45	25	15	45	25	15
Other African origins	565	295	275	650	335	310
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	40	20	20	45	20	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	525	275	250	600	320	285
Asian origins	3,690	1,875	1,805	4,580	2,375	2,205
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,125	635	490	1,350	770	580
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	130	85	45	135	80	50
Armenian	15	10	0	20	20	0
Assyrian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	90	55	30	90	60	30
Iraqi	10	0	10	20	10	10
Israeli	15	10	0	20	10	10
Jordanian	80	50	35	105	60	45
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	310	190	115	425	255	170
Palestinian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	390	185	205	425	210	215
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	15	0	10	10	0	10
Turk	60	25	30	80	55	35
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	10	10	10	10	10
Yemeni	0	0	10	10	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	15	10	20	15	0
South Asian origins	410	230	180	520	285	235
Bangladeshi	25	20	0	25	15	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	330	175	160	420	220	200
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	35	25	10	50	35	15
Punjabi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	25	20	10	30	20	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,165	1,020	1,145	2,705	1,320	1,395
Burmese	25	15	10	25	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese	805	365	440	1,060	530	530
Filipino	500	245	250	575	265	310
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	0	10	20	0	10
Japanese	85	25	60	80	25	60
Karen	65	30	40	65	30	40
Korean	435	220	215	605	315	285
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	280	140	140	325	155	165
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	10	0	0	10
Other Asian origins	25	10	10	35	15	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	30	15	15	35	10	20
Oceania origins	30	15	10	55	30	20
Australian	10	10	0	30	20	10
New Zealander	15	0	10	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	10	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	41,365	...	...	61,770	...	...
Owner	24,485	...	...	42,590	...	...
Renter	16,880	...	...	19,175	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	41,360	...	...	61,770	...	...
Condominium	2,620	...	...	3,340	...	...
Not condominium	38,745	...	...	58,430	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	41,365	...	...	61,770	...	...
No bedrooms	180	...	...	190	...	...
1 bedroom	5,350	...	...	6,240	...	...
2 bedrooms	12,605	...	...	16,890	...	...
3 bedrooms	14,770	...	...	24,210	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,455	...	...	14,240	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	41,360	...	...	61,770	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	12,040	...	...	14,650	...	...
5 rooms	6,545	...	...	9,660	...	...
6 rooms	5,955	...	...	9,470	...	...
7 rooms	5,450	...	...	8,855	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,370	...	...	19,140	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	41,365	...	...	61,770	...	...
One person or fewer per room	41,130	...	...	61,470	...	...
More than 1 person per room	235	...	...	305	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	41,360	...	...	61,770	...	...
Suitable	40,340	...	...	60,380	...	...
Not suitable	1,025	...	...	1,395	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	41,360	...	...	61,775	...	...
1960 or before	8,580	...	...	11,660	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,425	...	...	16,775	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,665	...	...	6,915	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,495	...	...	8,195	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,465	...	...	5,660	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,265	...	...	7,045	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,465	...	...	5,525	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	41,360	...	...	61,770	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	39,190	...	...	58,300	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,170	...	...	3,470	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	41,365	...	...	61,775	...	...
1 household maintainer	25,175	...	...	35,710	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,600	...	...	25,265	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	595	...	...	795	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	41,360	...	...	61,770	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,250	...	...	2,600	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,775	...	...	9,410	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,990	...	...	11,210	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,365	...	...	11,855	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,340	...	...	11,410	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,885	...	...	9,060	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,265	...	...	4,415	...	...
85 years and over	1,495	...	...	1,815	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	41,155	...	...	61,415	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	31,170	...	...	48,990	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,990	...	...	12,425	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,870	...	...	11,075	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	24,480	...	...	42,475	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	65.0	...	...	65.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.9	...	...	11.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,015	...	...	986	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,067	...	...	1,052	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	165,605	...	...	165,727	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	190,430	...	...	191,276	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	16,875	...	...	19,165	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.4	...	...	11.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.9	...	...	40.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	802	...	...	803	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	837	...	...	837	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	76,590	36,240	40,345	118,865	57,280	61,585
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,650	6,080	6,570	19,930	10,110	9,825
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,855	10,915	10,945	33,620	16,970	16,650
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	42,080	19,250	22,830	65,310	30,200	35,105
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,275	3,390	1,890	9,250	6,295	2,955
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,065	1,660	1,400	5,025	2,860	2,170
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,215	1,725	490	4,225	3,440	785
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,575	7,830	10,750	29,335	12,365	16,970
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,660	605	1,055	2,410	885	1,520
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	16,565	7,425	9,140	24,320	10,655	13,660
Bachelor's degree	11,685	5,070	6,615	17,260	7,340	9,915
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,165	515	655	1,750	755	995
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	440	275	170	680	395	290
Master's degree	2,785	1,260	1,520	3,980	1,770	2,210
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	490	305	180	655	395	260
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	49,680	23,855	25,825	78,955	38,160	40,790
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,670	2,475	2,195	7,530	4,265	3,265
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,375	6,955	6,420	21,180	10,950	10,235
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,635	14,425	17,210	50,240	22,950	27,290
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,325	2,145	1,180	6,165	4,180	1,985
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,885	1,040	845	3,315	1,890	1,425
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,435	1,105	340	2,855	2,290	565
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,315	6,260	8,050	23,045	9,930	13,115
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,045	380	665	1,560	575	985
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	12,950	5,645	7,310	19,465	8,265	11,205
Bachelor's degree	9,210	3,970	5,245	13,895	5,840	8,050
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	920	370	555	1,410	560	855
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	320	170	145	515	255	260
Master's degree	2,145	915	1,225	3,155	1,310	1,845
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	355	220	140	500	300	200
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	76,585	36,240	40,350	118,865	57,285	61,580
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	34,510	16,995	17,515	53,555	27,080	26,475
Education	3,295	910	2,380	5,050	1,330	3,720
13. Education	3,295	915	2,385	5,050	1,330	3,720
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,230	600	635	1,715	810	905
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	245	195	50	315	255	60
50. Visual and performing arts	985	400	585	1,405	555	845
Humanities	1,855	815	1,045	2,685	1,145	1,545
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	255	65	190	365	80	285
23. English language and literature/letters	390	110	275	525	145	380
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	380	170	210	590	245	345
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	150	90	60	180	110	70
39. Theology and religious vocations	220	155	65	355	230	125
54. History	265	165	100	445	255	190
55. French language and literature/letters	190	55	135	220	65	160
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,060	1,270	2,785	5,680	1,760	3,920
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	0	30	50	10	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	420	170	250	555	210	345
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	885	20	865	1,240	30	1,205
22. Legal professions and studies	690	225	460	1,060	350	710
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	10	25	40	0	35
42. Psychology	960	285	675	1,315	400	920
45. Social sciences	1,035	560	475	1,430	755	670
Business, management and public administration	11,520	4,170	7,355	17,345	5,935	11,405
30.16 Accounting and computer science	35	0	30	65	10	50
44. Public administration and social service professions	805	190	615	1,225	255	970
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,675	3,970	6,710	16,050	5,665	10,385
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,050	530	515	1,630	785	845
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	545	265	280	775	375	400
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	255	100	155	410	145	265
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	0	15	40	0	35
40. Physical sciences	195	140	50	290	205	85
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	25	20	115	50	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,045	1,455	590	3,120	2,145	970
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,845	1,355	485	2,835	2,015	820
25. Library science	90	15	75	105	20	85
27. Mathematics and statistics	105	75	25	155	95	60
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	25	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,965	6,475	490	12,075	11,310	765
04. Architecture and related services	110	80	30	150	115	35
14. Engineering	970	845	125	1,380	1,190	195
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,895	1,650	240	2,950	2,610	340
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,470	1,460	15	2,660	2,640	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,670	1,625	45	3,245	3,140	110
48. Precision production	845	805	40	1,685	1,620	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	435	275	160	785	495	280
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	275	160	120	495	285	205
03. Natural resources and conservation	155	115	40	285	210	75
Health and related fields	6,325	1,145	5,180	9,885	1,765	8,120
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	460	250	215	775	405	370
51. Health professions and related programs	5,740	815	4,925	8,900	1,235	7,665
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	125	80	45	210	120	90
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,300	1,610	1,685	5,330	2,710	2,615
12. Personal and culinary services	2,045	500	1,545	3,080	695	2,385
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	65	50	10	90	75	20
43. Security and protective services	585	490	95	970	810	155
49. Transportation and materials moving	600	565	35	1,195	1,135	60
Other	0	0	10	10	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	49,680	23,850	25,825	78,955	38,160	40,790
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,045	9,430	8,615	28,715	15,215	13,500
Education	2,075	505	1,570	3,320	805	2,515
13. Education	2,075	505	1,565	3,320	805	2,515
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	950	470	475	1,355	655	700
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	185	140	45	245	190	50
50. Visual and performing arts	765	335	430	1,115	465	650
Humanities	1,305	525	775	1,960	780	1,175
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	185	35	150	295	60	240
23. English language and literature/letters	295	80	210	415	120	295
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	265	95	165	415	140	270
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	100	55	45	130	75	55
39. Theology and religious vocations	145	95	50	235	150	90
54. History	205	135	75	345	210	135
55. French language and literature/letters	100	30	75	125	35	90
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,230	1,005	2,225	4,600	1,380	3,220
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	20	30	0	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	375	155	220	490	195	295
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	650	20	635	935	15	915
22. Legal professions and studies	570	175	395	885	270	610
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	10	10	25	10	15
42. Psychology	760	205	555	1,075	290	785
45. Social sciences	835	440	390	1,160	590	565
Business, management and public administration	8,840	3,270	5,575	13,715	4,720	8,995
30.16 Accounting and computer science	40	0	30	65	10	50
44. Public administration and social service professions	580	125	455	945	175	765
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,225	3,130	5,090	12,715	4,535	8,175
Physical and life sciences and technologies	825	425	400	1,275	615	660
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	450	235	210	650	335	315
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	185	70	115	295	110	185
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	10	35	0	35
40. Physical sciences	135	95	45	210	140	75
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	25	15	85	35	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,745	1,270	475	2,740	1,920	820
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,610	1,195	415	2,530	1,815	715
25. Library science	40	10	35	60	15	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	65	20	130	80	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	15	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,190	4,740	450	9,105	8,395	705
04. Architecture and related services	85	60	25	120	90	30
14. Engineering	770	650	120	1,115	930	185
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,565	1,345	225	2,480	2,160	320
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,010	995	0	1,815	1,800	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,200	1,155	35	2,385	2,285	100
48. Precision production	565	530	35	1,195	1,135	55
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	340	220	125	630	395	235
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	220	135	90	385	220	165
03. Natural resources and conservation	125	85	35	245	175	70
Health and related fields	4,700	845	3,860	7,570	1,355	6,210
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	365	215	150	620	335	280
51. Health professions and related programs	4,235	575	3,655	6,780	930	5,850
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	100	50	50	170	85	85
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,430	1,140	1,285	3,965	1,920	2,045
12. Personal and culinary services	1,530	365	1,170	2,350	510	1,845
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	15	15	40	20	20
43. Security and protective services	435	360	75	730	595	135
49. Transportation and materials moving	440	410	25	845	795	50
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	76,590	36,240	40,345	118,865	57,280	61,585
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	34,505	16,995	17,515	53,555	27,080	26,475
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	42,085	19,245	22,835	65,310	30,205	35,110
Location of study inside Canada	39,270	17,805	21,460	61,650	28,315	33,335
Same as province or territory of residence	29,675	13,090	16,585	46,900	21,150	25,750
Different than province or territory of residence	9,595	4,720	4,880	14,745	7,165	7,580
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,810	1,440	1,370	3,660	1,885	1,775
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	565	320	245	800	435	365
Philippines	200	60	140	230	65	165
India	100	55	45	115	60	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	205	125	85	315	180	130
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	245	125	120	335	195	140
France	270	145	125	320	175	145
Other	1,225	615	610	1,550	780	770
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	49,685	23,850	25,825	78,950	38,165	40,790
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,050	9,430	8,615	28,715	15,215	13,500
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	31,635	14,425	17,210	50,240	22,950	27,285
Location of study inside Canada	29,355	13,290	16,065	47,335	21,535	25,805
Same as province or territory of residence	22,235	9,920	12,320	36,100	16,325	19,775
Different than province or territory of residence	7,115	3,370	3,745	11,240	5,210	6,025
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,280	1,130	1,145	2,905	1,415	1,485
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	355	205	150	520	280	240
Philippines	185	55	125	220	55	160
India	90	45	45	100	45	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	120	70	50	200	105	90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	245	120	125	265	125	140
France	235	125	110	275	155	125
Other	1,050	510	540	1,325	650	675
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	76,590	36,245	40,345	118,865	57,280	61,580
In the labour force	50,205	25,260	24,945	79,230	40,300	38,925
Employed	46,165	23,010	23,155	72,875	36,585	36,285
Unemployed	4,040	2,250	1,790	6,360	3,715	2,640
Not in the labour force	26,385	10,985	15,400	39,635	16,980	22,655
Participation rate	65.6	69.7	61.8	66.7	70.4	63.2
Employment rate	60.3	63.5	57.4	61.3	63.9	58.9
Unemployment rate	8.0	8.9	7.2	8.0	9.2	6.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	76,590	36,245	40,345	118,865	57,280	61,580
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	24,510	10,220	14,290	36,385	15,620	20,765
Worked	52,080	26,020	26,060	82,480	41,665	40,815
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	28,295	14,870	13,425	45,705	24,175	21,535
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	23,785	11,150	12,635	36,775	17,490	19,280
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.8	43.0	42.5	42.8	43.0	42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	50,205	25,260	24,945	79,230	40,305	38,930
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	905	455	450	1,325	735	595
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	49,300	24,800	24,495	77,900	39,570	38,330
Employee	45,640	22,615	23,025	71,725	35,820	35,900
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,660	2,185	1,470	6,180	3,750	2,430
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	50,205	25,260	24,950	79,235	40,305	38,925
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	905	455	450	1,325	730	595
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	49,300	24,800	24,495	77,905	39,570	38,335
0 Management occupations	4,925	3,025	1,900	7,855	4,830	3,030
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,950	2,640	5,310	12,595	3,955	8,640
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,905	2,335	570	4,670	3,690	980
3 Health occupations	3,990	740	3,250	6,355	1,155	5,200
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,695	1,990	3,705	9,075	3,065	6,010
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,215	550	665	1,765	780	985
6 Sales and service occupations	15,490	6,960	8,530	22,185	9,760	12,430
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,465	5,210	250	10,345	9,880	465
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	550	470	75	1,105	925	175
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,110	875	230	1,960	1,540	420
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	50,205	25,260	24,945	79,230	40,300	38,930
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	905	455	450	1,325	735	595
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	49,300	24,800	24,495	77,905	39,570	38,330
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	280	215	60	680	535	145
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	505	350	150	810	580	230
22 Utilities	120	90	25	200	155	40
23 Construction	2,525	2,215	310	4,800	4,260	545
31-33 Manufacturing	2,500	1,825	680	4,290	3,190	1,100
41 Wholesale trade	2,110	1,575	535	3,275	2,455	820
44-45 Retail trade	6,965	3,410	3,555	10,475	5,220	5,255
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,810	2,080	730	4,875	3,605	1,265
51 Information and cultural industries	1,360	790	570	1,925	1,095	830
52 Finance and insurance	2,790	1,120	1,665	4,470	1,625	2,850
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	675	425	255	975	595	380
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,615	1,485	1,130	3,925	2,230	1,695
55 Management of companies and enterprises	75	35	40	120	40	80
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,895	2,075	1,820	5,605	2,955	2,650
61 Educational services	3,360	1,205	2,160	5,295	1,690	3,605
62 Health care and social assistance	6,615	1,220	5,390	10,160	1,830	8,335
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,185	640	550	1,885	985	900
72 Accommodation and food services	4,045	1,595	2,445	5,660	2,145	3,515
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,865	835	1,025	3,250	1,620	1,625
91 Public administration	3,005	1,610	1,400	5,235	2,755	2,480
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	46,160	23,010	23,155	72,870	36,580	36,285
Worked at home	2,600	1,350	1,250	4,335	2,270	2,070
Worked outside Canada	170	110	65	250	165	85
No fixed workplace address	3,755	2,790	970	6,755	5,135	1,615
Worked at usual place	39,640	18,765	20,875	61,530	29,015	32,520
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	39,640	18,765	20,875	61,535	29,015	32,520
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	26,095	12,085	14,005	30,425	14,020	16,400
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	8,180	4,040	4,140	19,030	8,975	10,055
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,750	2,235	2,515	11,090	5,355	5,735
Commute to a different province or territory	615	400	210	995	665	330
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	43,400	21,550	21,850	68,285	34,155	34,130
Car, truck, van - as a driver	33,120	17,070	16,050	55,070	28,370	26,700
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	4,015	1,650	2,370	5,890	2,325	3,565
Public transit	2,045	845	1,200	2,345	1,000	1,345
Walked	3,320	1,510	1,810	3,705	1,715	1,990
Bicycle	330	215	115	400	275	125
Other method	565	265	300	875	470	410
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	43,400	21,555	21,845	68,290	34,155	34,135
Less than 15 minutes	23,055	10,910	12,145	30,670	14,605	16,065
15 to 29 minutes	15,775	8,050	7,720	27,965	14,025	13,945
30 to 44 minutes	2,760	1,515	1,245	6,435	3,560	2,880
45 to 59 minutes	765	420	350	1,505	815	685
60 minutes and over	1,040	650	385	1,710	1,155	555
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	43,395	21,555	21,845	68,285	34,155	34,135
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,565	1,105	460	2,540	1,830	710
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,430	2,460	1,970	8,170	4,795	3,375
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	14,710	7,200	7,515	24,590	12,060	12,525
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10,310	4,595	5,715	15,475	6,805	8,675
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,835	2,035	2,800	6,620	2,725	3,895
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,545	4,160	3,385	10,900	5,950	4,950
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	53,620	26,740	26,885	84,655	42,715	41,940
Single responses	49,915	25,025	24,890	78,980	40,095	38,890
Official languages	49,730	24,930	24,805	78,790	39,995	38,795
English	41,425	21,505	19,920	64,785	34,240	30,545
French	8,310	3,420	4,880	14,005	5,755	8,250
Non-official languages	180	95	85	195	100	95
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	180	100	80	195	105	95
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	40	25	60	40	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	60	40	20	60	40	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	35	15	50	35	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	10	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	0	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	10	0	10	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	0	10	25	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	90	45	45	90	45	50
Chinese languages	90	45	45	90	45	50
Cantonese	10	0	10	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	70	40	35	80	40	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,710	1,715	2,000	5,675	2,615	3,055
English and French	3,585	1,650	1,935	5,530	2,550	2,980
English and non-official language	110	55	55	120	60	65
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	0	20	10	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	53,620	26,735	26,885	84,655	42,715	41,935
None	36,440	18,680	17,765	57,370	29,615	27,760
English	5,525	2,345	3,180	9,470	4,090	5,380
French	11,325	5,550	5,775	17,410	8,805	8,605
Non-official language	270	130	140	330	160	170
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal	270	130	145	320	160	165
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	15	10	15	15	10
French and non-official language	40	20	20	50	30	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	89,395	42,770	46,630	140,105	68,185	71,920
Non-movers	73,735	35,135	38,600	119,610	58,150	61,450
Movers	15,655	7,630	8,025	20,505	10,035	10,470
Non-migrants	9,605	4,570	5,035	11,905	5,690	6,215
Migrants	6,055	3,065	2,990	8,600	4,345	4,255
Internal migrants	4,935	2,500	2,440	7,310	3,650	3,665
Intraprovincial migrants	3,300	1,670	1,625	4,950	2,470	2,480
Interprovincial migrants	1,640	825	810	2,360	1,180	1,180
External migrants	1,115	565	550	1,290	700	590
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	85,820	41,010	44,810	134,470	65,395	69,080
Non-movers	48,545	23,150	25,395	82,345	40,260	42,085
Movers	37,270	17,855	19,420	52,120	25,130	26,990
Non-migrants	21,140	9,915	11,225	28,195	13,385	14,810
Migrants	16,135	7,940	8,190	23,925	11,750	12,175
Internal migrants	13,215	6,370	6,855	20,410	9,845	10,565
Intraprovincial migrants	8,575	4,100	4,475	13,795	6,605	7,190
Interprovincial migrants	4,640	2,270	2,375	6,620	3,240	3,375
External migrants	2,915	1,575	1,340	3,515	1,905	1,610