Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saint John--Rothesay [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick and Sheet Harbour 36, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Saint John--Rothesay New Brunswick [Federal electoral district]			Sheet Harbour 36, IRI Nova Scotia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Saint John--Rothesay [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick  Map : Saint John--Rothesay [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Sheet Harbour 36, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	79,363	...	...	25	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	82,074 r	...	...	15	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.3	...	...	66.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	38,678	...	...	9	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	34,899	...	...	7	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	203.0	...	...	49.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	391.02	...	...	0.51	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	79,365	37,795	41,570	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	12,065	6,140	5,925	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	3,815	1,955	1,860	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	4,210	2,175	2,040	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	4,040	2,015	2,025	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	52,235	25,175	27,055	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	4,355	2,235	2,120	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	5,015	2,520	2,495	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	4,835	2,405	2,430	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	4,675	2,235	2,440	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	4,720	2,210	2,510	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	5,030	2,395	2,635	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	5,280	2,475	2,810	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	6,400	3,075	3,320	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	6,320	2,960	3,360	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	5,610	2,665	2,945	x	x	x
65 years and over	15,060	6,470	8,590	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	4,830	2,260	2,575	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	3,540	1,625	1,915	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	2,560	1,100	1,465	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	1,970	815	1,160	x	x	x
85 years and over	2,165	675	1,485	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	1,300	450	855	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	635	175	460	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	190	50	140	x	x	x
100 years and over	35	0	35	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	15.2	16.2	14.3	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	65.8	66.6	65.1	x	x	x
65 years and over	19.0	17.1	20.7	x	x	x
85 years and over	2.7	1.8	3.6	x	x	x
Average age of the population	42.8	41.4	44.0	x	x	x
Median age of the population	44.0	42.5	45.4	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	34,900	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	16,140	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,795	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	16,215	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,085	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	2,075	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,325	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	9,610	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	120	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	750	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	34,900	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	11,385	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	12,705	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	5,360	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	3,675	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	1,775	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	77,190	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	67,300	31,645	35,650	x	x	x
Married or living common law	35,855	17,935	17,920	x	x	x
Married	28,950	14,475	14,475	x	x	x
Living common law	6,900	3,460	3,440	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	31,445	13,715	17,730	x	x	x
Never married	19,350	9,905	9,445	x	x	x
Separated	2,540	1,030	1,510	x	x	x
Divorced	4,845	1,870	2,970	x	x	x
Widowed	4,715	905	3,805	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	22,365	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	12,700	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	4,970	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	3,365	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	1,320	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	22,365	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	17,535	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	14,090	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	3,450	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,825	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	3,975	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	855	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	17,540	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	9,565	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	7,975	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	3,715	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	3,040	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	1,220	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,830	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	3,135	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	1,260	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	435	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	16,320	7,340	8,980	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	34,900	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	21,490	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,220	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	12,265	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	435	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	12,975	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	11,385	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,595	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	77,990	37,200	40,795	x	x	x
English only	66,155	32,110	34,040	x	x	x
French only	110	50	60	x	x	x
English and French	11,060	4,690	6,370	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	670	350	320	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	77,990	37,200	40,790	x	x	x
English	73,955	35,300	38,655	x	x	x
French	3,125	1,440	1,690	x	x	x
English and French	260	125	135	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	650	340	310	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,255	1,495	1,755	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	4.2	4.0	4.3	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	77,990	37,200	40,790	x	x	x
Single responses	77,230	36,840	40,390	x	x	x
Official languages	73,375	34,845	38,530	x	x	x
English	70,020	33,325	36,695	x	x	x
French	3,355	1,520	1,830	x	x	x
Non-official languages	3,855	1,995	1,860	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	5	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,850	1,990	1,855	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	785	450	335	x	x	x
Berber languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	20	5	10	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	20	10	10	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	765	440	320	x	x	x
Amharic	5	5	0	x	x	x
Arabic	710	405	300	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	45	25	20	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	5	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	40	55	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	95	45	55	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	210	80	125	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	15	5	10	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	10	0	5	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	5	5	5	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	180	70	105	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	55	30	25	x	x	x
Kannada	5	5	5	x	x	x
Malayalam	10	5	10	x	x	x
Tamil	10	10	5	x	x	x
Telugu	20	15	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	1,355	725	635	x	x	x
Albanian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	5	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	245	125	120	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	245	120	120	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Czech	10	5	5	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	20	10	10	x	x	x
Russian	140	75	70	x	x	x
Serbian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Slovak	5	0	5	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	40	20	20	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	5	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	165	85	85	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	10	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	55	30	25	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	95	40	50	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	5	0	x	x	x
Swedish	5	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	65	45	25	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	430	240	185	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	265	160	110	x	x	x
Bengali	65	40	25	x	x	x
Gujarati	20	10	10	x	x	x
Hindi	50	40	10	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	15	5	10	x	x	x
Nepali	35	20	20	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	15	5	x	x	x
Sindhi	5	0	5	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	60	40	20	x	x	x
Iranian languages	160	85	80	x	x	x
Kurdish	20	10	10	x	x	x
Pashto	5	5	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	140	65	70	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	435	225	210	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	70	35	35	x	x	x
Portuguese	65	35	30	x	x	x
Romanian	50	25	25	x	x	x
Spanish	250	125	125	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	15	0	10	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	335	170	165	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	95	50	50	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	10	5	10	x	x	x
Bamanankan	5	5	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	5	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	10	5	5	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Shona	5	5	0	x	x	x
Swahili	20	10	5	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	10	5	5	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	20	5	10	x	x	x
American Sign Language	10	5	5	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	815	410	405	x	x	x
Chinese languages	815	410	405	x	x	x
Cantonese	95	45	45	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	625	315	310	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	10	10	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	30	25	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	5	0	5	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	25	15	5	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	20	15	10	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	5	5	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	30	10	20	x	x	x
Estonian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	5	0	5	x	x	x
Hungarian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	760	365	400	x	x	x
English and French	460	215	245	x	x	x
English and non-official language	285	130	150	x	x	x
French and non-official language	10	5	5	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	77,990	37,200	40,795	x	x	x
Single responses	77,060	36,760	40,295	x	x	x
Official languages	74,515	35,450	39,065	x	x	x
English	73,250	34,855	38,390	x	x	x
French	1,265	595	670	x	x	x
Non-official languages	2,540	1,310	1,235	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,545	1,315	1,230	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	670	365	305	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	15	5	5	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	655	355	300	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	595	325	270	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	55	30	30	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	5	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	80	35	45	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	80	35	45	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	95	50	50	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	10	5	5	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	85	45	45	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	20	10	15	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	10	5	10	x	x	x
Tamil	5	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	5	5	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	645	320	320	x	x	x
Albanian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	130	65	60	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	130	70	60	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	5	0	0	x	x	x
Russian	95	50	45	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	10	5	10	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	10	0	5	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	30	15	15	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	270	140	125	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	145	75	70	x	x	x
Bengali	35	20	20	x	x	x
Gujarati	10	5	5	x	x	x
Hindi	10	5	5	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	5	5	5	x	x	x
Nepali	25	15	15	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	40	25	15	x	x	x
Iranian languages	120	65	55	x	x	x
Kurdish	10	5	5	x	x	x
Pashto	10	5	5	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	100	50	45	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	190	95	100	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Portuguese	25	10	15	x	x	x
Romanian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Spanish	120	60	60	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	290	150	135	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	10	0	5	x	x	x
Bamanankan	5	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	25	10	10	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	5	5	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
American Sign Language	10	5	5	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	5	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	650	335	320	x	x	x
Chinese languages	650	330	315	x	x	x
Cantonese	55	30	25	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	520	260	255	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	20	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	25	20	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	10	5	5	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Estonian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	935	435	495	x	x	x
English and French	305	140	165	x	x	x
English and non-official language	600	290	310	x	x	x
French and non-official language	5	5	5	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	20	5	10	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	77,995	37,200	40,795	x	x	x
None	73,665	35,180	38,485	x	x	x
English	1,575	755	815	x	x	x
French	1,730	730	1,000	x	x	x
Non-official language	925	485	440	x	x	x
Aboriginal	5	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	925	485	435	x	x	x
English and French	30	20	10	x	x	x
English and non-official language	30	15	15	x	x	x
French and non-official language	35	15	20	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	65,160	30,720	34,440	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,865	29,005	32,860	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,517	37,864	27,168	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,885	29,010	32,875	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,623	33,474	25,111	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,115	26,095	28,020	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,141	36,634	25,219	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	44,835	18,705	26,130	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,131	7,188	7,026	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	44,040	21,940	22,100	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,098	36,731	26,961	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	65,120	30,705	34,415	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,930	28,970	32,960	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,672	48,003	34,229	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,955	28,975	32,975	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,018	39,131	29,525	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,015	26,010	28,005	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,685	47,543	32,387	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	45,140	18,830	26,315	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,309	8,171	8,408	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	44,025	21,825	22,195	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,010	46,831	33,304	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	65,120	30,705	34,420	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	22,385	11,560	10,820	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,726	52,139	41,048	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	55,615	63,472	47,221	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.5	89.3	80.7	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.9	73.8	64.9	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.5	10.7	19.3	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	65,160	30,720	34,440	x	x	x
Without total income	3,295	1,710	1,585	x	x	x
With total income	61,865	29,010	32,855	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	94.9	94.4	95.4	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,690	3,865	4,825	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	10,570	3,795	6,775	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	10,395	3,980	6,420	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	8,200	3,650	4,555	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	6,940	3,225	3,720	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	4,575	2,495	2,075	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	3,315	1,985	1,325	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	2,510	1,385	1,135	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,865	1,070	795	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,280	835	440	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	3,520	2,725	795	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	2,495	1,925	570	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	1,025	805	225	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	65,160	30,720	34,440	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	3,275	1,705	1,570	x	x	x
With after-tax income	61,885	29,015	32,870	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	95.0	94.4	95.4	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,020	3,915	5,105	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	11,300	4,115	7,185	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	12,065	4,845	7,225	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	10,105	4,585	5,520	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	6,975	3,625	3,350	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	4,450	2,595	1,855	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	3,015	1,695	1,320	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	1,835	1,240	600	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	3,125	2,400	725	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,045	800	245	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	665	500	160	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	1,415	1,095	320	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	65,155	30,720	34,440	x	x	x
Without employment income	21,120	8,780	12,345	x	x	x
With employment income	44,040	21,940	22,100	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	67.6	71.4	64.2	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,575	2,640	2,930	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	3,375	1,485	1,890	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	6,095	2,525	3,570	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	6,360	2,675	3,685	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	5,460	2,470	2,985	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	4,525	2,130	2,390	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	3,020	1,710	1,305	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	2,385	1,435	955	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	2,020	1,060	960	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	5,235	3,810	1,425	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,500	870	635	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	990	685	300	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	2,740	2,255	485	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	34,900	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	55,907	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	49,571	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	11,385	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,838	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,197	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	23,515	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,237	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,032	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	34,885	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,200	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,410	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	11,385	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,415	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,770	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	23,500	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,046	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,280	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	34,900	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	660	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,175	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	880	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,000	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,060	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,825	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,835	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,865	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,735	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,690	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,840	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,510	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,210	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,845	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,645	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,120	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,985	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,950	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,885	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,295	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	34,900	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	675	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,190	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	895	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,130	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,345	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,055	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,190	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,230	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,010	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,870	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,265	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,890	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,345	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,885	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,555	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,365	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,580	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,305	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,475	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	22,330	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,606	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,267	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	8,985	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,382	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,152	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,085	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,492	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,185	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,560	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,725	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,757	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	22,340	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,685	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,664	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,040	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,675	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,431	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,135	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,037	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,505	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,500	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,823	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,458	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,650	6,615	8,035	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,990	29,161	27,230	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,694	26,603	25,302	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	14,600	6,440	8,160	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,317	37,606	33,510	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,126	31,325	29,179	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	77,185	36,835	40,355	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	45,445	20,920	24,530	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	11,265	5,265	6,000	x	x	x
In the second decile	9,665	4,185	5,480	x	x	x
In the third decile	8,720	3,975	4,745	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	8,170	3,850	4,315	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	7,625	3,645	3,985	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	31,745	15,920	15,830	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	7,355	3,630	3,730	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	6,945	3,460	3,490	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	6,620	3,285	3,335	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	6,190	3,135	3,055	x	x	x
In the top decile	4,630	2,410	2,215	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	77,190	36,835	40,355	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	14,560	7,420	7,140	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	4,630	2,370	2,265	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	49,030	23,430	25,600	x	x	x
65 years and over	13,600	5,990	7,615	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	15,875	7,145	8,730	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	4,400	2,275	2,125	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	1,625	850	775	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	9,205	4,070	5,130	x	x	x
65 years and over	2,270	800	1,470	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	20.6	19.4	21.6	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	30.2	30.7	29.8	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	35.1	35.9	34.2	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	18.8	17.4	20.0	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	16.7	13.4	19.3	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	8,975	4,290	4,690	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	2,435	1,270	1,170	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	960	490	470	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	6,090	2,855	3,235	x	x	x
65 years and over	450	160	285	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	11.6	11.6	11.6	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	16.7	17.1	16.4	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	20.7	20.7	20.8	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	12.4	12.2	12.6	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	3.3	2.7	3.7	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	77,140	36,810	40,330	x	x	x
Official languages	76,490	36,460	40,035	x	x	x
English	76,370	36,410	39,955	x	x	x
French	11,140	4,720	6,420	x	x	x
Non-official languages	5,180	2,665	2,515	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	25	10	25	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	15	0	20	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	15	0	20	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	10	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	15	0	10	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	10	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,155	2,660	2,495	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	840	465	375	x	x	x
Berber languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	10	10	10	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	830	460	370	x	x	x
Amharic	20	10	0	x	x	x
Arabic	705	405	305	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	105	45	60	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	135	45	80	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	130	50	85	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	170	45	125	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	15	10	15	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	20	0	15	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	140	35	105	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	70	40	25	x	x	x
Kannada	20	10	10	x	x	x
Malayalam	10	10	10	x	x	x
Tamil	10	15	0	x	x	x
Telugu	25	15	10	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	15	10	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	2,250	1,190	1,060	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	345	195	145	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	335	190	145	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Czech	20	10	10	x	x	x
Macedonian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Polish	40	30	10	x	x	x
Russian	225	125	100	x	x	x
Serbian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	10	10	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	95	45	50	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	365	170	195	x	x	x
Afrikaans	15	10	15	x	x	x
Danish	10	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	40	20	15	x	x	x
Frisian	10	10	0	x	x	x
German	305	145	160	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	10	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	100	65	30	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	625	370	255	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	375	230	150	x	x	x
Bengali	60	30	30	x	x	x
Gujarati	30	10	20	x	x	x
Hindi	275	160	110	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	15	0	10	x	x	x
Nepali	10	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	40	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	100	75	30	x	x	x
Iranian languages	260	150	115	x	x	x
Kurdish	30	15	15	x	x	x
Pashto	20	15	10	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	210	120	90	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	885	410	470	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	110	55	50	x	x	x
Portuguese	60	35	25	x	x	x
Romanian	60	25	35	x	x	x
Spanish	695	310	380	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	70	30	45	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	335	190	140	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	220	105	110	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	20	0	20	x	x	x
Bamanankan	30	15	15	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	35	25	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	10	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	10	x	x	x
Shona	15	10	10	x	x	x
Swahili	70	25	40	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	10	15	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	25	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	280	105	180	x	x	x
American Sign Language	135	50	80	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	155	55	95	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	955	505	445	x	x	x
Chinese languages	955	510	445	x	x	x
Cantonese	170	65	105	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	735	395	340	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	40	20	20	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	105	60	50	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	15	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	20	0	15	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	45	40	10	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	50	40	10	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	30	20	15	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	30	15	15	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	77,140	36,810	40,335	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	74,110	35,235	38,875	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	13,860	7,105	6,755	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	60,245	28,125	32,125	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,030	1,580	1,455	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	77,145	36,810	40,335	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	71,595	33,955	37,635	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,855	2,410	2,445	x	x	x
Before 1981	1,415	625	795	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	355	215	140	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	395	205	190	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	920	485	440	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	325	165	160	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	600	320	275	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,765	885	880	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	690	440	255	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,855	2,410	2,445	x	x	x
Under 5 years	630	290	345	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	995	505	495	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	750	410	340	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	2,000	955	1,050	x	x	x
45 years and over	480	260	220	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,855	2,410	2,450	x	x	x
Americas	820	405	410	x	x	x
Brazil	10	10	0	x	x	x
Colombia	30	15	15	x	x	x
El Salvador	10	10	0	x	x	x
Guyana	10	0	0	x	x	x
Haiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	20	10	10	x	x	x
Mexico	30	10	25	x	x	x
Peru	20	15	10	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	30	15	10	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	500	240	260	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	165	90	80	x	x	x
Europe	1,410	675	740	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	10	0	x	x	x
Croatia	0	0	0	x	x	x
France	15	10	10	x	x	x
Germany	95	35	55	x	x	x
Greece	60	40	20	x	x	x
Hungary	15	0	0	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	0	10	x	x	x
Italy	30	20	10	x	x	x
Netherlands	40	25	20	x	x	x
Poland	30	10	15	x	x	x
Portugal	45	25	15	x	x	x
Romania	55	25	30	x	x	x
Russian Federation	45	25	25	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	x	x	x
Ukraine	60	35	25	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	775	345	430	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	115	60	60	x	x	x
Africa	300	155	145	x	x	x
Algeria	10	10	0	x	x	x
Egypt	20	15	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	10	10	0	x	x	x
Kenya	10	0	10	x	x	x
Morocco	20	15	10	x	x	x
Nigeria	15	10	10	x	x	x
Somalia	10	0	10	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	190	80	105	x	x	x
Asia	2,295	1,160	1,135	x	x	x
Afghanistan	15	10	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	15	0	10	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	585	305	280	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	x	x	x
India	200	115	90	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	150	90	60	x	x	x
Iraq	15	10	15	x	x	x
Japan	25	0	25	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	285	155	125	x	x	x
Lebanon	85	45	40	x	x	x
Pakistan	70	45	20	x	x	x
Philippines	140	45	95	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	345	185	160	x	x	x
Taiwan	25	10	20	x	x	x
Viet Nam	105	45	60	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	220	95	125	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	10	20	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,765	880	880	x	x	x
Americas	95	50	50	x	x	x
Brazil	0	10	0	x	x	x
Colombia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	0	0	10	x	x	x
Mexico	0	0	0	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	70	40	30	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	x	x	x
Europe	115	50	70	x	x	x
France	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germany	0	0	0	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	10	x	x	x
Romania	10	0	10	x	x	x
Russian Federation	20	10	15	x	x	x
Ukraine	25	10	0	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	15	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	35	10	30	x	x	x
Africa	150	75	75	x	x	x
Algeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroon	20	15	10	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	55	30	25	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrea	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	10	0	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somalia	10	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	60	20	40	x	x	x
Asia	1,390	710	680	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	430	240	190	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	x	x	x
India	70	50	25	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	75	40	40	x	x	x
Iraq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Israel	85	40	45	x	x	x
Japan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	145	70	75	x	x	x
Lebanon	60	35	30	x	x	x
Nepal	10	0	10	x	x	x
Pakistan	30	15	15	x	x	x
Philippines	40	10	35	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	0	0	10	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	325	165	155	x	x	x
Taiwan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Turkey	0	0	0	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	55	25	40	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	35	15	20	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	10	10	x	x	x
Australia	10	10	0	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	77,145	36,810	40,335	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,820	3,010	2,810	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,420	2,470	2,950	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	65,905	31,335	34,575	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,520	1,835	1,690	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,010	1,050	965	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	770	480	290	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,245	570	680	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	710	350	360	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	790	435	350	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	77,140	36,810	40,335	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,550	730	825	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,475	675	800	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	865	400	465	x	x	x
Métis	575	265	315	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	30	10	20	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	30	15	15	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	50	45	10	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	75,590	36,080	39,510	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	77,145	36,805	40,335	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	325	145	175	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	76,815	36,665	40,155	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	77,145	36,805	40,335	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	320	135	185	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	310	130	180	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	265	115	145	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	40	10	25	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	10	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,565	1,665	1,905	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,435	1,615	1,825	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,895	1,355	1,540	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	475	235	245	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	60	15	45	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	130	55	75	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	120	50	70	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	73,255	35,010	38,245	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	77,140	36,810	40,330	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	5,005	2,550	2,460	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	535	295	240	x	x	x
Chinese	1,005	540	465	x	x	x
Black	1,465	710	760	x	x	x
Filipino	215	80	140	x	x	x
Latin American	205	100	105	x	x	x
Arab	590	335	255	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	170	55	115	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	275	160	115	x	x	x
Korean	315	180	135	x	x	x
Japanese	50	10	35	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	55	30	25	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	130	50	80	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	72,135	34,260	37,875	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	77,145	36,810	40,335	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	3,890	1,795	2,090	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,305	1,530	1,770	x	x	x
Inuit	80	20	55	x	x	x
Métis	655	305	350	x	x	x
Other North American origins	35,940	17,080	18,865	x	x	x
Acadian	1,150	580	565	x	x	x
American	785	360	420	x	x	x
Canadian	34,640	16,465	18,175	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	25	10	15	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	120	35	75	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	25	20	0	x	x	x
Ontarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Québécois	15	10	10	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	x	x	x
European origins	53,775	25,390	28,385	x	x	x
British Isles origins	45,725	21,375	24,350	x	x	x
Channel Islander	10	10	0	x	x	x
Cornish	15	10	0	x	x	x
English	24,245	11,350	12,895	x	x	x
Irish	23,845	10,900	12,940	x	x	x
Manx	15	15	0	x	x	x
Scottish	18,985	8,955	10,030	x	x	x
Welsh	1,450	660	790	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,495	635	865	x	x	x
French origins	16,215	7,510	8,705	x	x	x
Alsatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Breton	0	0	0	x	x	x
Corsican	0	0	0	x	x	x
French	16,210	7,510	8,705	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,765	2,725	3,035	x	x	x
Austrian	150	85	70	x	x	x
Bavarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belgian	95	40	55	x	x	x
Dutch	1,890	875	1,020	x	x	x
Flemish	10	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	3,850	1,830	2,020	x	x	x
Luxembourger	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swiss	110	60	55	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	10	0	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,415	750	660	x	x	x
Danish	470	265	200	x	x	x
Finnish	40	15	20	x	x	x
Icelandic	40	20	15	x	x	x
Norwegian	550	300	250	x	x	x
Swedish	300	165	140	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	115	50	65	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	1,750	865	885	x	x	x
Bulgarian	35	10	25	x	x	x
Byelorussian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Czech	75	65	10	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	50	35	20	x	x	x
Estonian	15	0	15	x	x	x
Hungarian	210	115	90	x	x	x
Latvian	30	20	10	x	x	x
Lithuanian	55	25	30	x	x	x
Moldovan	15	10	10	x	x	x
Polish	535	250	285	x	x	x
Romanian	125	45	75	x	x	x
Russian	345	150	190	x	x	x
Slovak	30	25	10	x	x	x
Ukrainian	535	255	285	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	10	15	x	x	x
Southern European origins	1,895	920	975	x	x	x
Albanian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	20	15	10	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	45	10	35	x	x	x
Cypriot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	285	170	115	x	x	x
Italian	880	440	440	x	x	x
Kosovar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	15	10	15	x	x	x
Maltese	15	0	15	x	x	x
Montenegrin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	205	105	105	x	x	x
Serbian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Sicilian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovenian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	435	185	250	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	10	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins	165	90	80	x	x	x
Basque	15	0	10	x	x	x
Jewish	95	45	50	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	0	10	0	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	50	30	20	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	345	160	180	x	x	x
Antiguan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bahamian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Barbadian	35	25	10	x	x	x
Bermudan	15	0	10	x	x	x
Carib	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuban	55	25	30	x	x	x
Dominican	10	10	0	x	x	x
Grenadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Jamaican	130	50	75	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Martinican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	0	0	10	x	x	x
St. Lucian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	35	20	15	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	0	15	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	35	15	25	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	260	125	135	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	15	0	x	x	x
Arawak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belizean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bolivian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Brazilian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilean	10	0	0	x	x	x
Colombian	30	15	15	x	x	x
Costa Rican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guatemalan	45	20	30	x	x	x
Guyanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hispanic	10	10	0	x	x	x
Honduran	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maya	10	10	0	x	x	x
Mexican	80	30	50	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Panamanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Paraguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Peruvian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Salvadorean	10	0	10	x	x	x
Uruguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Venezuelan	15	10	0	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	10	10	x	x	x
African origins	1,105	565	540	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	255	140	110	x	x	x
Akan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Angolan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ashanti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burkinabe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroonian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Chadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	70	40	35	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	15	0	15	x	x	x
Guinean	10	0	0	x	x	x
Ibo	35	20	15	x	x	x
Ivorian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Liberian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malian	40	20	15	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	70	45	25	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Togolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	10	0	0	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	15	15	x	x	x
North African origins	105	80	30	x	x	x
Algerian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Berber	15	15	0	x	x	x
Coptic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	35	30	10	x	x	x
Libyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maure	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	55	40	15	x	x	x
Sudanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	145	80	65	x	x	x
Afrikaner	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amhara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burundian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	10	10	0	x	x	x
Ethiopian	20	20	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	0	0	10	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mauritian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rwandan	20	10	10	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	10	10	0	x	x	x
South African	65	25	35	x	x	x
Tanzanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	30	20	10	x	x	x
Zulu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	10	x	x	x
Other African origins	655	300	350	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	90	35	50	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	565	260	300	x	x	x
Asian origins	4,185	2,145	2,035	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,665	880	785	x	x	x
Afghan	20	0	15	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	185	95	95	x	x	x
Armenian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Assyrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	175	100	70	x	x	x
Iraqi	20	15	0	x	x	x
Israeli	40	15	20	x	x	x
Jordanian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Kazakh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurd	15	0	10	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	640	305	335	x	x	x
Palestinian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Pashtun	15	10	10	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	50	40	10	x	x	x
Syrian	475	260	220	x	x	x
Tajik	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tatar	10	0	0	x	x	x
Turk	30	20	10	x	x	x
Turkmen	15	15	0	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yemeni	25	15	10	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins	645	335	310	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	30	15	10	x	x	x
Bengali	25	20	10	x	x	x
Bhutanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
East Indian	475	215	265	x	x	x
Goan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	10	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistani	70	40	30	x	x	x
Punjabi	20	20	0	x	x	x
Sinhalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	20	10	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,885	940	945	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	0	15	x	x	x
Chinese	1,135	600	535	x	x	x
Filipino	220	75	145	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	20	0	15	x	x	x
Japanese	65	20	40	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	315	180	135	x	x	x
Laotian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malaysian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Singaporean	10	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwanese	30	20	10	x	x	x
Thai	30	15	15	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	120	45	75	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	20	15	10	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	15	10	x	x	x
Oceania origins	95	50	45	x	x	x
Australian	65	30	30	x	x	x
New Zealander	10	10	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	10	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hawaiian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Maori	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	x	x	x
Samoan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	34,885	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	20,610	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	14,275	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	34,885	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	1,605	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	33,280	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	34,885	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	160	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	4,455	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	10,310	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	12,660	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,305	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	34,885	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	9,170	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	5,925	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	5,690	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	4,440	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,665	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	34,885	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	34,685	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	200	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	34,885	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	34,050	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	835	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	34,885	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	12,490	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,895	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,450	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,935	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,150	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,760	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,210	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	34,885	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	31,900	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,990	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	34,885	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	22,325	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	12,115	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	445	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	34,885	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,510	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,940	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,470	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,705	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,145	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,130	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,885	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	1,095	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	34,690	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	26,710	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,975	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,085	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	20,610	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.2	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.5	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	973	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,068	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	170,222	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	197,604	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,275	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.9	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.8	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	703	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	735	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	65,120	30,705	34,420	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,885	5,830	6,050	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,660	9,680	10,980	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,575	15,190	17,385	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,800	3,555	1,245	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,405	1,445	960	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,395	2,110	285	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,440	5,715	8,725	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,135	445	690	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	12,205	5,475	6,730	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	8,460	3,550	4,905	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	825	405	420	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	370	235	130	x	x	x
Master's degree	2,290	1,115	1,170	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	265	165	100	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	42,280	19,985	22,295	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,460	2,350	2,110	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,075	6,365	6,705	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,745	11,270	13,475	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,265	2,415	855	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,620	960	670	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,645	1,455	185	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,040	4,425	6,615	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	770	315	450	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,675	4,115	5,555	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	6,740	2,745	3,990	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	610	275	340	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	295	175	120	x	x	x
Master's degree	1,835	815	1,015	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	190	100	95	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	65,120	30,705	34,415	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	32,540	15,510	17,030	x	x	x
Education	2,435	715	1,720	x	x	x
13. Education	2,430	715	1,720	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	760	425	335	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	195	170	25	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	570	260	305	x	x	x
Humanities	1,560	585	970	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	95	25	70	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	370	110	265	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	370	110	260	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	55	25	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	215	135	80	x	x	x
54. History	340	130	205	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	80	15	70	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,650	890	1,750	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	210	105	105	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	455	50	405	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	460	210	250	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	100	30	70	x	x	x
42. Psychology	695	170	525	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	710	340	370	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	7,655	2,460	5,195	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	0	25	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	620	145	475	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,005	2,310	4,695	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	945	440	505	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	390	160	235	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	280	115	160	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	0	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	175	130	50	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	90	30	55	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,460	915	545	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,305	835	470	x	x	x
25. Library science	55	20	35	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	90	55	35	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,080	6,550	530	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	80	45	35	x	x	x
14. Engineering	1,000	830	170	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,500	1,340	165	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,900	1,845	50	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,705	1,625	80	x	x	x
48. Precision production	900	870	25	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	260	165	105	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	155	80	75	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	105	80	30	x	x	x
Health and related fields	5,575	840	4,730	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	200	100	100	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	5,210	640	4,570	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	165	105	60	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,200	1,205	995	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,180	270	915	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	20	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	475	420	55	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	525	495	30	x	x	x
Other	10	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	42,280	19,985	22,295	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,535	8,710	8,820	x	x	x
Education	1,520	385	1,130	x	x	x
13. Education	1,515	385	1,130	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	575	315	260	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	120	100	25	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	455	225	230	x	x	x
Humanities	1,125	360	765	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	20	45	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	290	70	215	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	270	60	205	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	35	15	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	140	75	65	x	x	x
54. History	250	85	165	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	60	10	55	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,165	710	1,455	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	185	95	95	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	375	50	330	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	380	155	230	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	80	20	60	x	x	x
42. Psychology	545	125	420	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	575	265	310	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	6,035	1,920	4,120	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	0	20	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	465	105	360	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,545	1,810	3,730	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	680	315	370	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	295	110	185	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	200	85	115	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	0	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	140	100	40	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	20	20	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,190	755	435	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,085	710	380	x	x	x
25. Library science	35	10	30	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	55	30	30	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,225	4,785	445	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	60	30	35	x	x	x
14. Engineering	785	635	150	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,215	1,075	135	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,385	1,340	55	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,185	1,130	55	x	x	x
48. Precision production	595	585	10	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	215	120	90	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	125	65	60	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	85	60	25	x	x	x
Health and related fields	4,290	645	3,650	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	175	80	95	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	3,985	485	3,500	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	135	75	50	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,720	950	770	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	925	220	700	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	345	300	45	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	440	415	20	x	x	x
Other	10	0	10	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	65,120	30,705	34,420	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,545	15,515	17,030	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	32,575	15,190	17,390	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	30,340	13,990	16,350	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	24,110	10,805	13,305	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	6,235	3,190	3,045	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,235	1,195	1,040	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	555	335	225	x	x	x
Philippines	105	40	70	x	x	x
India	95	40	60	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	330	220	110	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	275	120	150	x	x	x
France	10	10	10	x	x	x
Other	865	440	425	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	42,275	19,985	22,295	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,535	8,715	8,825	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	24,745	11,270	13,475	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	22,955	10,370	12,585	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	18,230	8,035	10,195	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	4,720	2,335	2,385	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,795	900	895	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	370	205	165	x	x	x
Philippines	100	30	65	x	x	x
India	90	35	50	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	195	115	80	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	270	120	150	x	x	x
France	10	10	0	x	x	x
Other	765	385	380	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	65,120	30,700	34,415	x	x	x
In the labour force	40,415	20,185	20,235	x	x	x
Employed	36,700	17,940	18,760	x	x	x
Unemployed	3,710	2,240	1,470	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	24,710	10,520	14,185	x	x	x
Participation rate	62.1	65.7	58.8	x	x	x
Employment rate	56.4	58.4	54.5	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	9.2	11.1	7.3	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	65,120	30,705	34,415	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	23,195	9,960	13,240	x	x	x
Worked	41,920	20,745	21,175	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	22,805	11,865	10,940	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	19,115	8,885	10,235	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	42.8	43.1	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	40,410	20,180	20,230	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,035	555	485	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	39,380	19,630	19,750	x	x	x
Employee	36,685	18,050	18,640	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,690	1,580	1,110	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	40,415	20,180	20,230	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,035	555	485	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	39,375	19,625	19,750	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	3,405	1,970	1,435	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,210	1,885	4,330	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,570	2,005	570	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	3,605	575	3,030	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,475	1,405	3,075	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	740	395	350	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	11,655	5,075	6,575	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,115	4,925	190	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	510	440	65	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,090	960	130	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	40,410	20,180	20,235	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,035	555	485	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	39,375	19,630	19,750	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	210	130	85	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	335	245	90	x	x	x
22 Utilities	610	480	125	x	x	x
23 Construction	2,590	2,335	255	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	2,120	1,700	420	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	1,640	1,030	610	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	5,080	2,250	2,825	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,610	1,260	350	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	905	480	425	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	1,570	590	985	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	565	320	250	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,675	1,505	1,170	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	55	15	40	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,270	1,780	1,485	x	x	x
61 Educational services	2,400	845	1,550	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	6,140	1,080	5,060	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	620	345	275	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	3,125	1,240	1,890	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,715	780	935	x	x	x
91 Public administration	2,150	1,220	925	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	36,705	17,945	18,765	x	x	x
Worked at home	1,595	715	885	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	135	70	60	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	3,445	2,560	885	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	31,530	14,600	16,930	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	31,530	14,600	16,930	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	25,235	11,285	13,950	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	970	585	385	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,980	2,480	2,505	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	345	250	90	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	34,975	17,155	17,820	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	26,225	13,320	12,900	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,700	1,470	2,230	x	x	x
Public transit	2,030	815	1,210	x	x	x
Walked	2,540	1,250	1,285	x	x	x
Bicycle	100	85	20	x	x	x
Other method	390	215	170	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	34,975	17,155	17,815	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	15,830	7,405	8,425	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	14,920	7,250	7,660	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	2,495	1,425	1,080	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	890	565	325	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	840	510	330	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	34,975	17,155	17,820	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,575	1,025	545	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,265	3,015	2,250	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,555	5,330	5,220	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,325	3,355	4,970	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,655	1,520	2,140	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,605	2,915	2,690	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	43,080	21,325	21,755	x	x	x
Single responses	42,665	21,165	21,490	x	x	x
Official languages	42,395	21,025	21,370	x	x	x
English	41,930	20,865	21,060	x	x	x
French	475	160	310	x	x	x
Non-official languages	265	140	125	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	265	140	125	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	50	20	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	70	50	25	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	70	50	20	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	10	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	45	20	25	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	20	0	20	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	20	10	15	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	0	0	0	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	20	10	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	10	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	10	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	10	10	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	10	10	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
American Sign Language	10	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	110	55	55	x	x	x
Chinese languages	110	50	55	x	x	x
Cantonese	10	0	10	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	85	40	45	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	10	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	420	160	260	x	x	x
English and French	355	130	225	x	x	x
English and non-official language	60	30	30	x	x	x
French and non-official language	10	0	10	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	43,080	21,330	21,755	x	x	x
None	40,445	20,345	20,105	x	x	x
English	425	150	275	x	x	x
French	1,965	710	1,250	x	x	x
Non-official language	210	105	105	x	x	x
Aboriginal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	210	105	110	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
French and non-official language	30	20	10	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	76,335	36,430	39,915	x	x	x
Non-movers	65,020	30,995	34,025	x	x	x
Movers	11,320	5,435	5,890	x	x	x
Non-migrants	7,875	3,680	4,195	x	x	x
Migrants	3,450	1,755	1,695	x	x	x
Internal migrants	2,630	1,300	1,330	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	1,695	825	870	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	935	475	460	x	x	x
External migrants	815	450	365	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	73,270	34,900	38,370	x	x	x
Non-movers	45,550	21,730	23,815	x	x	x
Movers	27,725	13,165	14,560	x	x	x
Non-migrants	18,725	8,705	10,025	x	x	x
Migrants	9,000	4,465	4,535	x	x	x
Internal migrants	6,905	3,300	3,600	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	4,545	2,120	2,425	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	2,360	1,185	1,175	x	x	x
External migrants	2,095	1,165	930	x	x	x