Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saint John--Rothesay [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick and Saint John, County [Census division], New Brunswick

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Saint John--Rothesay New Brunswick [Federal electoral district]			Saint John, CT New Brunswick [Census division]
	Data quality , Saint John--Rothesay [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick  Map : Saint John--Rothesay [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Saint John, County [Census division], New Brunswick  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	79,363	...	...	74,020	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	82,074 r	...	...	76,550	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.3	...	...	-3.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	38,678	...	...	36,825	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	34,899	...	...	32,852	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	203.0	...	...	50.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	391.02	...	...	1,463.70	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	79,365	37,795	41,570	74,020	35,335	38,685
0 to 14 years	12,065	6,140	5,925	11,060	5,630	5,430
0 to 4 years	3,815	1,955	1,860	3,560	1,805	1,750
5 to 9 years	4,210	2,175	2,040	3,935	2,035	1,900
10 to 14 years	4,040	2,015	2,025	3,565	1,785	1,785
15 to 64 years	52,235	25,175	27,055	48,970	23,670	25,300
15 to 19 years	4,355	2,235	2,120	3,925	2,010	1,915
20 to 24 years	5,015	2,520	2,495	4,630	2,320	2,315
25 to 29 years	4,835	2,405	2,430	4,635	2,305	2,330
30 to 34 years	4,675	2,235	2,440	4,480	2,145	2,335
35 to 39 years	4,720	2,210	2,510	4,470	2,120	2,350
40 to 44 years	5,030	2,395	2,635	4,685	2,235	2,450
45 to 49 years	5,280	2,475	2,810	4,855	2,305	2,555
50 to 54 years	6,400	3,075	3,320	5,985	2,895	3,090
55 to 59 years	6,320	2,960	3,360	6,010	2,810	3,200
60 to 64 years	5,610	2,665	2,945	5,300	2,530	2,765
65 years and over	15,060	6,470	8,590	13,990	6,035	7,955
65 to 69 years	4,830	2,260	2,575	4,555	2,160	2,390
70 to 74 years	3,540	1,625	1,915	3,245	1,495	1,750
75 to 79 years	2,560	1,100	1,465	2,340	1,015	1,325
80 to 84 years	1,970	815	1,160	1,805	725	1,075
85 years and over	2,165	675	1,485	2,050	635	1,415
85 to 89 years	1,300	450	855	1,220	415	805
90 to 94 years	635	175	460	610	175	440
95 to 99 years	190	50	140	180	45	130
100 years and over	35	0	35	35	0	35
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.2	16.2	14.3	14.9	15.9	14.0
15 to 64 years	65.8	66.6	65.1	66.2	67.0	65.4
65 years and over	19.0	17.1	20.7	18.9	17.1	20.6
85 years and over	2.7	1.8	3.6	2.8	1.8	3.7
Average age of the population	42.8	41.4	44.0	42.9	41.5	44.1
Median age of the population	44.0	42.5	45.4	44.1	42.6	45.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	34,900	...	...	32,850	...	...
Single-detached house	16,140	...	...	14,915	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,795	...	...	1,795	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	16,215	...	...	15,220	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,085	...	...	1,020	...	...
Row house	2,075	...	...	1,870	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,325	...	...	3,205	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	9,610	...	...	8,995	...	...
Other single-attached house	120	...	...	125	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	750	...	...	925	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	34,900	...	...	32,850	...	...
1 person	11,385	...	...	10,940	...	...
2 persons	12,705	...	...	11,950	...	...
3 persons	5,360	...	...	5,080	...	...
4 persons	3,675	...	...	3,295	...	...
5 or more persons	1,775	...	...	1,585	...	...
Number of persons in private households	77,190	...	...	71,910	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	67,300	31,645	35,650	62,960	29,705	33,255
Married or living common law	35,855	17,935	17,920	33,080	16,550	16,530
Married	28,950	14,475	14,475	26,350	13,180	13,170
Living common law	6,900	3,460	3,440	6,730	3,370	3,355
Not married and not living common law	31,445	13,715	17,730	29,880	13,155	16,725
Never married	19,350	9,905	9,445	18,285	9,405	8,885
Separated	2,540	1,030	1,510	2,435	1,010	1,425
Divorced	4,845	1,870	2,970	4,640	1,870	2,770
Widowed	4,715	905	3,805	4,520	875	3,650
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	22,365	...	...	20,785	...	...
2 persons	12,700	...	...	11,935	...	...
3 persons	4,970	...	...	4,710	...	...
4 persons	3,365	...	...	2,995	...	...
5 or more persons	1,320	...	...	1,145	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	22,365	...	...	20,785	...	...
Total couple families	17,535	...	...	16,175	...	...
Married couples	14,090	...	...	12,810	...	...
Common-law couples	3,450	...	...	3,360	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,825	...	...	4,610	...	...
Female parent	3,975	...	...	3,795	...	...
Male parent	855	...	...	815	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	17,540	...	...	16,175	...	...
Couples without children	9,565	...	...	8,950	...	...
Couples with children	7,975	...	...	7,220	...	...
1 child	3,715	...	...	3,510	...	...
2 children	3,040	...	...	2,675	...	...
3 or more children	1,220	...	...	1,035	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,830	...	...	4,610	...	...
1 child	3,135	...	...	2,985	...	...
2 children	1,260	...	...	1,200	...	...
3 or more children	435	...	...	430	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	16,320	7,340	8,980	15,780	7,245	8,540
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	34,900	...	...	32,850	...	...
One-census-family households	21,490	...	...	19,930	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,220	...	...	8,615	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	12,265	...	...	11,310	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	435	...	...	425	...	...
Non-census-family households	12,975	...	...	12,500	...	...
One-person households	11,385	...	...	10,940	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,595	...	...	1,565	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	77,990	37,200	40,795	72,650	34,745	37,905
English only	66,155	32,110	34,040	62,570	30,425	32,140
French only	110	50	60	105	45	55
English and French	11,060	4,690	6,370	9,330	3,935	5,395
Neither English nor French	670	350	320	645	335	310
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	77,990	37,200	40,790	72,645	34,745	37,905
English	73,955	35,300	38,655	68,965	32,975	35,990
French	3,125	1,440	1,690	2,835	1,330	1,505
English and French	260	125	135	220	110	110
Neither English nor French	650	340	310	620	325	300
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,255	1,495	1,755	2,945	1,385	1,560
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	4.2	4.0	4.3	4.1	4.0	4.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	77,990	37,200	40,790	72,645	34,745	37,905
Single responses	77,230	36,840	40,390	71,975	34,430	37,545
Official languages	73,375	34,845	38,530	68,530	32,640	35,895
English	70,020	33,325	36,695	65,465	31,220	34,245
French	3,355	1,520	1,830	3,075	1,420	1,650
Non-official languages	3,855	1,995	1,860	3,445	1,790	1,655
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	0	0	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,850	1,990	1,855	3,440	1,795	1,650
Afro-Asiatic languages	785	450	335	770	440	330
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	5	10	20	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	10	10	20	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	765	440	320	745	430	320
Amharic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	710	405	300	700	405	300
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	45	25	20	45	25	20
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	40	55	85	35	50
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	95	45	55	85	35	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	210	80	125	185	75	110
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	10	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	5	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	180	70	105	165	70	95
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	5	5	0	10	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	55	30	25	55	30	25
Kannada	5	5	5	5	5	5
Malayalam	10	5	10	10	5	10
Tamil	10	10	5	10	5	0
Telugu	20	15	5	25	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,355	725	635	1,180	630	550
Albanian	10	0	0	5	5	5
Armenian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	245	125	120	205	100	100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	245	120	120	205	100	100
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	15	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	0	5	5	5
Czech	10	5	5	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	15	5	10
Russian	140	75	70	125	65	65
Serbian	5	0	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	5	0	5
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	40	20	20	35	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	165	85	85	130	60	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	55	30	25	50	30	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	95	40	50	75	30	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	0	0	5
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	65	45	25	55	35	20
Indo-Iranian languages	430	240	185	410	230	180
Indo-Aryan languages	265	160	110	255	150	100
Bengali	65	40	25	60	35	25
Gujarati	20	10	10	15	10	5
Hindi	50	40	10	50	35	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Marathi	15	5	10	15	5	5
Nepali	35	20	20	35	20	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	15	5	20	15	5
Sindhi	5	0	5	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	60	40	20	55	35	20
Iranian languages	160	85	80	155	80	75
Kurdish	20	10	10	20	10	10
Pashto	5	5	0	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	140	65	70	135	65	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	435	225	210	370	190	180
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	70	35	35	40	25	20
Portuguese	65	35	30	60	30	30
Romanian	50	25	25	50	25	25
Spanish	250	125	125	220	110	110
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	10	15	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	335	170	165	240	120	120
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	95	50	50	85	40	40
Akan (Twi)	10	5	10	15	0	10
Bamanankan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	5	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	0	5	5	5
Shona	5	5	0	5	0	5
Swahili	20	10	5	20	15	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	5	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	20	10	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	5	10	20	10	10
American Sign Language	10	5	5	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	815	410	405	745	380	370
Chinese languages	815	410	405	745	380	370
Cantonese	95	45	45	85	40	40
Hakka	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mandarin	625	315	310	580	290	290
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	0	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	10	10	20	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	30	25	55	30	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	5	20	15	10
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	15	10	20	15	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	5	5	0	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	10	20	30	10	20
Estonian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	5	5	5
Hungarian	20	10	10	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	760	365	400	670	310	360
English and French	460	215	245	410	195	215
English and non-official language	285	130	150	245	110	130
French and non-official language	10	5	5	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	10	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	77,990	37,200	40,795	72,645	34,740	37,900
Single responses	77,060	36,760	40,295	71,800	34,340	37,465
Official languages	74,515	35,450	39,065	69,495	33,155	36,345
English	73,250	34,855	38,390	68,425	32,645	35,780
French	1,265	595	670	1,070	505	565
Non-official languages	2,540	1,310	1,235	2,310	1,190	1,115
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,545	1,315	1,230	2,305	1,185	1,115
Afro-Asiatic languages	670	365	305	660	350	300
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	10	10	15	5	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	5	5	20	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	655	355	300	640	345	295
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	595	325	270	595	320	270
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	55	30	30	45	25	25
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	80	35	45	75	30	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	80	35	45	75	35	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	95	50	50	85	40	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	85	45	45	70	35	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	15	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	10	10	5	10
Tamil	5	0	0	5	5	0
Telugu	5	5	5	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	645	320	320	590	300	295
Albanian	5	5	5	5	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	130	65	60	115	60	55
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	130	70	60	120	60	55
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Polish	5	0	0	0	5	0
Russian	95	50	45	85	45	40
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	10	10	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	10	10	15	5	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	10	10	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	5	5	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	15	15	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	270	140	125	260	140	120
Indo-Aryan languages	145	75	70	140	70	70
Bengali	35	20	20	35	15	15
Gujarati	10	5	5	15	5	10
Hindi	10	5	5	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	10	0	5
Nepali	25	15	15	25	15	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	5	5	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	40	25	15	40	25	20
Iranian languages	120	65	55	120	65	55
Kurdish	10	5	5	10	5	10
Pashto	10	5	5	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	100	50	45	100	50	45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	190	95	100	170	80	85
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	10	15	15	5	10
Portuguese	25	10	15	30	10	15
Romanian	25	10	15	25	10	10
Spanish	120	60	60	105	55	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	290	150	135	210	110	95
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	50	25	25
Akan (Twi)	10	0	5	5	5	5
Bamanankan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	25	10	10	25	15	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	15	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	20	10	10
American Sign Language	10	5	5	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	5	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	650	335	320	590	300	285
Chinese languages	650	330	315	590	300	290
Cantonese	55	30	25	50	30	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	520	260	255	475	240	235
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	20	25	15	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	25	20	40	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	935	435	495	845	405	440
English and French	305	140	165	285	135	150
English and non-official language	600	290	310	535	260	280
French and non-official language	5	5	5	10	5	0
English, French and non-official language	20	5	10	15	10	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	77,995	37,200	40,795	72,645	34,740	37,905
None	73,665	35,180	38,485	68,810	32,945	35,860
English	1,575	755	815	1,375	670	705
French	1,730	730	1,000	1,560	655	895
Non-official language	925	485	440	815	425	385
Aboriginal	5	0	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	925	485	435	810	430	385
English and French	30	20	10	25	20	10
English and non-official language	30	15	15	30	15	15
French and non-official language	35	15	20	30	10	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	65,160	30,720	34,440	60,880	28,800	32,080
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,865	29,005	32,860	57,805	27,205	30,605
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,517	37,864	27,168	30,272	36,578	26,143
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,885	29,010	32,875	57,815	27,205	30,615
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,623	33,474	25,111	27,681	32,298	24,342
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,115	26,095	28,020	49,955	24,210	25,745
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,141	36,634	25,219	29,017	35,516	24,205
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	44,835	18,705	26,130	42,680	18,100	24,575
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,131	7,188	7,026	7,176	7,193	7,112
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	44,040	21,940	22,100	40,960	20,420	20,540
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,098	36,731	26,961	30,313	36,075	26,190
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	65,120	30,705	34,415	60,880	28,805	32,080
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,930	28,970	32,960	57,860	27,165	30,700
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,672	48,003	34,229	37,901	44,301	32,238
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,955	28,975	32,975	57,880	27,170	30,705
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,018	39,131	29,525	32,108	36,644	28,095
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,015	26,010	28,005	49,825	24,125	25,705
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,685	47,543	32,387	36,775	43,647	30,325
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	45,140	18,830	26,315	43,035	18,275	24,755
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,309	8,171	8,408	8,379	8,224	8,494
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	44,025	21,825	22,195	40,955	20,350	20,610
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,010	46,831	33,304	37,539	43,334	31,817
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	65,120	30,705	34,420	60,880	28,800	32,080
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	22,385	11,560	10,820	20,810	10,665	10,145
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,726	52,139	41,048	44,069	50,005	39,608
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	55,615	63,472	47,221	52,145	59,068	44,868
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.5	89.3	80.7	83.9	87.9	79.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.9	73.8	64.9	70.3	73.9	65.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.5	10.7	19.3	16.1	12.1	21.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	65,160	30,720	34,440	60,885	28,800	32,080
Without total income	3,295	1,710	1,585	3,075	1,600	1,475
With total income	61,865	29,010	32,855	57,805	27,200	30,605
Percentage with total income	94.9	94.4	95.4	94.9	94.4	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,690	3,865	4,825	8,305	3,665	4,640
$10,000 to $19,999	10,570	3,795	6,775	10,275	3,740	6,535
$20,000 to $29,999	10,395	3,980	6,420	10,110	3,870	6,235
$30,000 to $39,999	8,200	3,650	4,555	7,925	3,605	4,315
$40,000 to $49,999	6,940	3,225	3,720	6,565	3,100	3,465
$50,000 to $59,999	4,575	2,495	2,075	4,215	2,360	1,850
$60,000 to $69,999	3,315	1,985	1,325	2,990	1,890	1,100
$70,000 to $79,999	2,510	1,385	1,135	2,200	1,270	935
$80,000 to $89,999	1,865	1,070	795	1,580	935	645
$90,000 to $99,999	1,280	835	440	1,085	740	345
$100,000 and over	3,520	2,725	795	2,560	2,030	530
$100,000 to $149,999	2,495	1,925	570	1,990	1,590	400
$150,000 and over	1,025	805	225	570	435	130
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	65,160	30,720	34,440	60,880	28,805	32,080
Without after-tax income	3,275	1,705	1,570	3,065	1,600	1,470
With after-tax income	61,885	29,015	32,870	57,815	27,205	30,615
Percentage with after-tax income	95.0	94.4	95.4	95.0	94.4	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,020	3,915	5,105	8,575	3,705	4,870
$10,000 to $19,999	11,300	4,115	7,185	11,005	4,050	6,955
$20,000 to $29,999	12,065	4,845	7,225	11,745	4,735	7,005
$30,000 to $39,999	10,105	4,585	5,520	9,665	4,475	5,190
$40,000 to $49,999	6,975	3,625	3,350	6,510	3,480	3,030
$50,000 to $59,999	4,450	2,595	1,855	3,985	2,430	1,555
$60,000 to $69,999	3,015	1,695	1,320	2,605	1,530	1,075
$70,000 to $79,999	1,835	1,240	600	1,540	1,085	455
$80,000 and over	3,125	2,400	725	2,190	1,715	480
$80,000 to $89,999	1,045	800	245	860	680	175
$90,000 to $99,999	665	500	160	510	400	110
$100,000 and over	1,415	1,095	320	825	635	190
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	65,155	30,720	34,440	60,880	28,800	32,080
Without employment income	21,120	8,780	12,345	19,920	8,380	11,545
With employment income	44,040	21,940	22,100	40,955	20,425	20,535
Percentage with employment income	67.6	71.4	64.2	67.3	70.9	64.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,575	2,640	2,930	5,145	2,400	2,750
$5,000 to $9,999	3,375	1,485	1,890	3,125	1,350	1,780
$10,000 to $19,999	6,095	2,525	3,570	5,865	2,435	3,435
$20,000 to $29,999	6,360	2,675	3,685	6,165	2,585	3,575
$30,000 to $39,999	5,460	2,470	2,985	5,315	2,465	2,850
$40,000 to $49,999	4,525	2,130	2,390	4,350	2,085	2,260
$50,000 to $59,999	3,020	1,710	1,305	2,835	1,660	1,170
$60,000 to $69,999	2,385	1,435	955	2,165	1,365	800
$70,000 to $79,999	2,020	1,060	960	1,780	970	810
$80,000 and over	5,235	3,810	1,425	4,215	3,110	1,110
$80,000 to $89,999	1,500	870	635	1,295	780	510
$90,000 to $99,999	990	685	300	870	625	240
$100,000 and over	2,740	2,255	485	2,055	1,700	350
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	34,900	...	...	32,855	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	55,907	...	...	53,387	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	49,571	...	...	47,672	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	11,385	...	...	10,940	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,838	...	...	28,861	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,197	...	...	26,507	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	23,515	...	...	21,910	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,237	...	...	70,473	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,032	...	...	62,163	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	34,885	...	...	32,850	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,200	...	...	66,755	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,410	...	...	56,567	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	11,385	...	...	10,945	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,415	...	...	36,485	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,770	...	...	31,043	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	23,500	...	...	21,905	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,046	...	...	81,885	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,280	...	...	69,325	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	34,900	...	...	32,855	...	...
Under $5,000	660	...	...	640	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,175	...	...	1,180	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	880	...	...	870	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,000	...	...	1,995	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,060	...	...	2,015	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,825	...	...	1,795	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,835	...	...	1,825	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,865	...	...	1,800	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,735	...	...	1,705	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,690	...	...	1,650	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,840	...	...	2,740	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,510	...	...	2,445	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,210	...	...	2,080	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,845	...	...	1,755	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,645	...	...	1,550	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,120	...	...	6,800	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,985	...	...	2,775	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,950	...	...	1,710	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,885	...	...	1,535	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,295	...	...	785	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	34,900	...	...	32,850	...	...
Under $5,000	675	...	...	645	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,190	...	...	1,190	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	895	...	...	880	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,130	...	...	2,120	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,345	...	...	2,310	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,055	...	...	2,030	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,190	...	...	2,145	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,230	...	...	2,155	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,010	...	...	1,965	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,870	...	...	1,795	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,265	...	...	3,160	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,890	...	...	2,775	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,345	...	...	2,225	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,885	...	...	1,770	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,555	...	...	1,445	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,365	...	...	4,225	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,580	...	...	2,240	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,305	...	...	1,045	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,475	...	...	935	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	22,330	...	...	20,755	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,606	...	...	70,701	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,267	...	...	62,266	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	8,985	...	...	8,385	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,382	...	...	69,402	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,152	...	...	60,793	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,085	...	...	7,335	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,492	...	...	97,083	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,185	...	...	82,967	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,560	...	...	4,345	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,725	...	...	40,216	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,757	...	...	38,248	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	22,340	...	...	20,790	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,685	...	...	82,209	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,664	...	...	69,482	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,040	...	...	8,465	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,675	...	...	80,024	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,431	...	...	67,159	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,135	...	...	7,370	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,037	...	...	105,356	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,505	...	...	87,911	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,500	...	...	4,315	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,823	...	...	47,936	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,458	...	...	43,093	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,650	6,615	8,035	14,155	6,535	7,620
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,990	29,161	27,230	27,284	28,632	26,202
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,694	26,603	25,302	25,141	26,063	24,658
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	14,600	6,440	8,160	14,080	6,360	7,715
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,317	37,606	33,510	34,401	37,044	32,222
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,126	31,325	29,179	29,417	30,888	28,203
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	77,185	36,835	40,355	71,910	34,410	37,505
In the bottom half of the distribution	45,445	20,920	24,530	44,640	20,620	24,020
In the bottom decile	11,265	5,265	6,000	11,065	5,170	5,890
In the second decile	9,665	4,185	5,480	9,655	4,195	5,460
In the third decile	8,720	3,975	4,745	8,635	3,940	4,695
In the fourth decile	8,170	3,850	4,315	7,970	3,770	4,195
In the fifth decile	7,625	3,645	3,985	7,310	3,540	3,775
In the top half of the distribution	31,745	15,920	15,830	27,275	13,795	13,480
In the sixth decile	7,355	3,630	3,730	7,070	3,510	3,555
In the seventh decile	6,945	3,460	3,490	6,315	3,180	3,135
In the eighth decile	6,620	3,285	3,335	5,820	2,915	2,910
In the ninth decile	6,190	3,135	3,055	5,170	2,630	2,540
In the top decile	4,630	2,410	2,215	2,900	1,555	1,340
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	77,190	36,835	40,355	71,910	34,410	37,500
0 to 17 years	14,560	7,420	7,140	13,290	6,765	6,525
0 to 5 years	4,630	2,370	2,265	4,325	2,200	2,125
18 to 64 years	49,030	23,430	25,600	46,085	22,090	23,995
65 years and over	13,600	5,990	7,615	12,540	5,555	6,985
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	15,875	7,145	8,730	15,700	7,070	8,630
0 to 17 years	4,400	2,275	2,125	4,300	2,215	2,080
0 to 5 years	1,625	850	775	1,590	825	765
18 to 64 years	9,205	4,070	5,130	9,075	4,010	5,070
65 years and over	2,270	800	1,470	2,330	850	1,480
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	20.6	19.4	21.6	21.8	20.5	23.0
0 to 17 years (%)	30.2	30.7	29.8	32.4	32.7	31.9
0 to 5 years (%)	35.1	35.9	34.2	36.8	37.5	36.0
18 to 64 years (%)	18.8	17.4	20.0	19.7	18.2	21.1
65 years and over (%)	16.7	13.4	19.3	18.6	15.3	21.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	8,975	4,290	4,690	8,760	4,200	4,565
0 to 17 years	2,435	1,270	1,170	2,340	1,210	1,125
0 to 5 years	960	490	470	925	470	450
18 to 64 years	6,090	2,855	3,235	5,985	2,830	3,160
65 years and over	450	160	285	435	160	275
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	11.6	11.6	11.6	12.2	12.2	12.2
0 to 17 years (%)	16.7	17.1	16.4	17.6	17.9	17.2
0 to 5 years (%)	20.7	20.7	20.8	21.4	21.4	21.2
18 to 64 years (%)	12.4	12.2	12.6	13.0	12.8	13.2
65 years and over (%)	3.3	2.7	3.7	3.5	2.9	3.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	77,140	36,810	40,330	71,910	34,410	37,505
Official languages	76,490	36,460	40,035	71,270	34,065	37,200
English	76,370	36,410	39,955	71,145	34,025	37,120
French	11,140	4,720	6,420	9,390	3,990	5,400
Non-official languages	5,180	2,665	2,515	4,605	2,345	2,260
Aboriginal languages	25	10	25	35	10	30
Algonquian languages	15	0	20	30	0	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	15	0	20	25	0	30
Malecite	0	0	10	15	0	15
Mi'kmaq	15	0	10	15	0	15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	0	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,155	2,660	2,495	4,575	2,340	2,230
Afro-Asiatic languages	840	465	375	810	445	365
Berber languages	10	10	0	10	0	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	10	10	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	830	460	370	800	435	360
Amharic	20	10	0	0	0	0
Arabic	705	405	305	695	395	300
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	105	45	60	105	40	65
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	135	45	80	125	50	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	130	50	85	130	50	80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	170	45	125	165	45	120
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	15	20	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	0	15	20	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	140	35	105	130	40	95
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	10	15	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	15	0	10
Dravidian languages	70	40	25	65	35	25
Kannada	20	10	10	20	10	10
Malayalam	10	10	10	15	10	10
Tamil	10	15	0	0	10	0
Telugu	25	15	10	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	15	10	0	10	10	0
Indo-European languages	2,250	1,190	1,060	1,895	990	910
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	345	195	145	285	160	125
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Latvian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	335	190	145	280	155	125
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	10	15	10	0
Czech	20	10	10	10	10	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	15	0	10
Polish	40	30	10	40	20	15
Russian	225	125	100	195	100	95
Serbian	10	10	0	0	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	95	45	50	85	45	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	10	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	10	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	365	170	195	295	120	170
Afrikaans	15	10	15	10	0	0
Danish	10	0	0	10	0	0
Dutch	40	20	15	45	20	25
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	305	145	160	245	110	135
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	10	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	100	65	30	75	55	20
Indo-Iranian languages	625	370	255	550	340	220
Indo-Aryan languages	375	230	150	330	210	125
Bengali	60	30	30	35	30	10
Gujarati	30	10	20	25	10	15
Hindi	275	160	110	250	145	100
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	0	10	15	10	10
Nepali	10	0	0	10	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	40	0	30	35	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	100	75	30	85	60	25
Iranian languages	260	150	115	235	135	105
Kurdish	30	15	15	30	20	15
Pashto	20	15	10	20	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	210	120	90	185	105	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	885	410	470	735	345	390
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	110	55	50	70	35	35
Portuguese	60	35	25	50	35	15
Romanian	60	25	35	55	20	35
Spanish	695	310	380	585	270	315
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	70	30	45	45	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	335	190	140	220	125	95
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	220	105	110	220	110	110
Akan (Twi)	20	0	20	20	0	20
Bamanankan	30	15	15	30	10	15
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	35	25	0	35	30	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	10	0	0	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	10	10	10	0
Shona	15	10	10	15	0	10
Swahili	70	25	40	65	30	40
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	15	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	25	40	20	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	280	105	180	250	85	160
American Sign Language	135	50	80	115	45	70
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	155	55	95	145	50	95
Sino-Tibetan languages	955	505	445	905	485	425
Chinese languages	955	510	445	905	485	425
Cantonese	170	65	105	160	70	95
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	735	395	340	685	365	325
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	10	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	40	20	20	40	20	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	105	60	50	105	60	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	15	20	0	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	0	15	20	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	40	10	50	40	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	50	40	10	50	40	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	20	15	30	20	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	15	15	25	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	77,140	36,810	40,335	71,915	34,410	37,500
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	74,110	35,235	38,875	69,185	32,965	36,215
Canadian citizens aged under 18	13,860	7,105	6,755	12,640	6,465	6,170
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	60,245	28,125	32,125	56,545	26,500	30,045
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,030	1,580	1,455	2,730	1,440	1,285
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	77,145	36,810	40,335	71,910	34,410	37,505
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	71,595	33,955	37,635	67,050	31,930	35,120
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,855	2,410	2,445	4,200	2,055	2,145
Before 1981	1,415	625	795	1,170	495	670
1981 to 1990	355	215	140	285	150	130
1991 to 2000	395	205	190	335	175	155
2001 to 2010	920	485	440	855	450	405
2001 to 2005	325	165	160	300	160	135
2006 to 2010	600	320	275	555	290	270
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,765	885	880	1,560	785	775
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	690	440	255	665	425	240
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,855	2,410	2,445	4,200	2,060	2,145
Under 5 years	630	290	345	540	240	300
5 to 14 years	995	505	495	855	430	425
15 to 24 years	750	410	340	685	370	310
25 to 44 years	2,000	955	1,050	1,705	795	910
45 years and over	480	260	220	420	220	195
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,855	2,410	2,450	4,200	2,055	2,140
Americas	820	405	410	705	340	365
Brazil	10	10	0	10	10	0
Colombia	30	15	15	25	10	10
El Salvador	10	10	0	10	10	0
Guyana	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	10	10	15	10	10
Mexico	30	10	25	25	0	25
Peru	20	15	10	20	10	10
Trinidad and Tobago	30	15	10	0	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	500	240	260	440	200	240
Other places of birth in Americas	165	90	80	155	85	70
Europe	1,410	675	740	1,160	535	625
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	10	0	15	0	10
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	15	10	10	15	0	10
Germany	95	35	55	95	30	65
Greece	60	40	20	55	40	15
Hungary	15	0	0	0	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	0	10	20	0	15
Italy	30	20	10	20	15	10
Netherlands	40	25	20	35	15	20
Poland	30	10	15	25	10	15
Portugal	45	25	15	35	20	15
Romania	55	25	30	50	20	30
Russian Federation	45	25	25	30	20	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	60	35	25	55	35	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	775	345	430	630	265	355
Other places of birth in Europe	115	60	60	75	45	30
Africa	300	155	145	265	135	130
Algeria	10	10	0	10	10	0
Egypt	20	15	0	15	10	0
Ethiopia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	10	10	0	10
Morocco	20	15	10	20	10	0
Nigeria	15	10	10	10	10	10
Somalia	10	0	10	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	10	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	190	80	105	175	80	95
Asia	2,295	1,160	1,135	2,050	1,035	1,010
Afghanistan	15	10	0	15	10	0
Bangladesh	15	0	10	15	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	585	305	280	535	280	255
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	15	0	0
India	200	115	90	180	105	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	150	90	60	135	80	50
Iraq	15	10	15	20	10	15
Japan	25	0	25	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	285	155	125	180	95	85
Lebanon	85	45	40	75	35	35
Pakistan	70	45	20	50	35	10
Philippines	140	45	95	135	45	90
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	345	185	160	345	185	160
Taiwan	25	10	20	30	10	20
Viet Nam	105	45	60	100	40	60
Other places of birth in Asia	220	95	125	210	90	120
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	10	20	15	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,765	880	880	1,565	785	775
Americas	95	50	50	90	45	50
Brazil	0	10	0	10	10	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	10	10	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	70	40	30	70	35	40
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	0	0	0
Europe	115	50	70	70	30	45
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	10	10	0	0
Romania	10	0	10	10	0	0
Russian Federation	20	10	15	15	10	10
Ukraine	25	10	0	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	15	10	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	35	10	30	10	0	10
Africa	150	75	75	140	75	65
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroon	20	15	10	20	10	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	55	30	25	50	25	25
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	10	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	10	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	20	40	50	15	35
Asia	1,390	710	680	1,250	635	615
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	430	240	190	380	210	170
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	70	50	25	75	50	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	75	40	40	80	40	35
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	85	40	45	85	40	45
Japan	10	0	10	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	145	70	75	75	35	40
Lebanon	60	35	30	60	40	30
Nepal	10	0	10	10	0	10
Pakistan	30	15	15	10	10	0
Philippines	40	10	35	30	10	25
Saudi Arabia	0	0	10	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	325	165	155	325	165	155
Taiwan	10	0	0	10	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	55	25	40	60	25	40
Other places of birth in Asia	35	15	20	30	15	25
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	10	10	10	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	0	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	77,145	36,810	40,335	71,910	34,410	37,500
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,820	3,010	2,810	5,065	2,580	2,485
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,420	2,470	2,950	4,670	2,130	2,540
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	65,905	31,335	34,575	62,175	29,705	32,475
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,520	1,835	1,690	3,085	1,585	1,500
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,010	1,050	965	1,690	865	825
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	770	480	290	660	390	270
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,245	570	680	1,030	475	555
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	710	350	360	645	305	335
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	790	435	350	745	415	330
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	77,140	36,810	40,335	71,910	34,410	37,500
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,550	730	825	1,610	745	860
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,475	675	800	1,520	690	835
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	865	400	465	920	415	510
Métis	575	265	315	565	265	300
Inuk (Inuit)	30	10	20	40	10	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	30	15	15	30	10	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	50	45	10	55	45	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	75,590	36,080	39,510	70,305	33,665	36,640
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	77,145	36,805	40,335	71,910	34,410	37,505
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	325	145	175	375	175	200
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	76,815	36,665	40,155	71,535	34,235	37,295
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	77,145	36,805	40,335	71,910	34,410	37,505
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	320	135	185	340	135	205
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	310	130	180	335	135	200
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	265	115	145	285	120	170
Métis single ancestry	40	10	25	40	15	25
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	10	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,565	1,665	1,905	3,510	1,645	1,865
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,435	1,615	1,825	3,350	1,590	1,760
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,895	1,355	1,540	2,825	1,350	1,480
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	475	235	245	460	225	230
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	60	15	45	65	10	50
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	130	55	75	160	60	100
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	120	50	70	145	55	95
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	73,255	35,010	38,245	68,060	32,625	35,435
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	77,140	36,810	40,330	71,910	34,410	37,500
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	5,005	2,550	2,460	4,605	2,350	2,260
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	535	295	240	460	265	195
Chinese	1,005	540	465	945	510	435
Black	1,465	710	760	1,435	690	745
Filipino	215	80	140	220	80	135
Latin American	205	100	105	190	95	100
Arab	590	335	255	590	335	260
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	170	55	115	145	55	95
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	275	160	115	255	150	105
Korean	315	180	135	205	115	90
Japanese	50	10	35	25	0	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	55	30	25	25	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	130	50	80	110	45	75
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	72,135	34,260	37,875	67,300	32,065	35,240
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	77,145	36,810	40,335	71,910	34,410	37,500
North American Aboriginal origins	3,890	1,795	2,090	3,850	1,785	2,065
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,305	1,530	1,770	3,280	1,530	1,750
Inuit	80	20	55	80	20	65
Métis	655	305	350	670	300	365
Other North American origins	35,940	17,080	18,865	34,490	16,470	18,020
Acadian	1,150	580	565	1,075	570	500
American	785	360	420	710	315	395
Canadian	34,640	16,465	18,175	33,280	15,880	17,405
New Brunswicker	25	10	15	30	15	15
Newfoundlander	120	35	75	100	45	60
Nova Scotian	25	20	0	25	20	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	15	10	10	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	53,775	25,390	28,385	49,135	23,230	25,910
British Isles origins	45,725	21,375	24,350	41,705	19,510	22,195
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	10	10
Cornish	15	10	0	15	10	10
English	24,245	11,350	12,895	22,190	10,425	11,765
Irish	23,845	10,900	12,940	21,895	9,950	11,940
Manx	15	15	0	0	10	0
Scottish	18,985	8,955	10,030	16,610	7,685	8,930
Welsh	1,450	660	790	1,295	540	750
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,495	635	865	1,270	525	740
French origins	16,215	7,510	8,705	15,140	6,935	8,210
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	16,210	7,510	8,705	15,140	6,930	8,210
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,765	2,725	3,035	5,105	2,395	2,715
Austrian	150	85	70	120	55	65
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	95	40	55	85	35	50
Dutch	1,890	875	1,020	1,785	815	975
Flemish	10	0	0	0	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	3,850	1,830	2,020	3,360	1,585	1,770
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	110	60	55	80	40	40
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,415	750	660	1,275	685	590
Danish	470	265	200	405	225	185
Finnish	40	15	20	40	20	20
Icelandic	40	20	15	45	25	15
Norwegian	550	300	250	525	290	235
Swedish	300	165	140	250	135	110
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	115	50	65	95	50	45
Eastern European origins	1,750	865	885	1,505	735	775
Bulgarian	35	10	25	40	15	25
Byelorussian	25	15	10	25	10	15
Czech	75	65	10	60	55	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	50	35	20	45	30	15
Estonian	15	0	15	20	10	15
Hungarian	210	115	90	195	110	85
Latvian	30	20	10	15	10	10
Lithuanian	55	25	30	40	10	35
Moldovan	15	10	10	10	10	0
Polish	535	250	285	440	210	235
Romanian	125	45	75	115	40	75
Russian	345	150	190	280	125	160
Slovak	30	25	10	30	20	10
Ukrainian	535	255	285	470	225	245
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	10	15	25	10	15
Southern European origins	1,895	920	975	1,685	815	870
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	15	10	20	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	10	35	35	10	25
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	285	170	115	215	125	90
Italian	880	440	440	795	375	420
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	10	15	10	0	0
Maltese	15	0	15	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	205	105	105	200	105	100
Serbian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovenian	10	0	0	10	10	10
Spanish	435	185	250	415	185	230
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins	165	90	80	175	90	90
Basque	15	0	10	10	0	0
Jewish	95	45	50	105	50	55
Roma (Gypsy)	0	10	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	50	30	20	55	30	20
Caribbean origins	345	160	180	305	140	165
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	35	25	10	35	20	10
Bermudan	15	0	10	15	10	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	55	25	30	60	30	30
Dominican	10	10	0	0	10	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haitian	15	10	0	0	0	10
Jamaican	130	50	75	130	55	75
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	35	20	15	10	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	0	15	15	0	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	35	15	25	20	10	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	260	125	135	250	120	125
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	15	0	10	15	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	10	0	0	10	0	0
Colombian	30	15	15	35	15	20
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	45	20	30	50	15	30
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hispanic	10	10	0	10	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	0	10	10	0
Mexican	80	30	50	85	30	55
Nicaraguan	10	10	0	10	10	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	10	10	20	10	0
Salvadorean	10	0	10	10	0	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	10	10	10	0	0
African origins	1,105	565	540	1,055	540	515
Central and West African origins	255	140	110	255	145	110
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	70	40	35	70	40	35
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	0	15	10	0	15
Guinean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	35	20	15	35	25	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	40	20	15	35	20	15
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	70	45	25	70	45	25
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	10	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	15	15	30	15	20
North African origins	105	80	30	100	75	25
Algerian	10	10	0	15	10	10
Berber	15	15	0	20	15	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	35	30	10	30	25	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	55	40	15	55	40	15
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	145	80	65	75	45	35
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	20	20	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	10	0	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	10	10	20	10	15
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	10	10	10
South African	65	25	35	20	10	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	30	20	10	30	20	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	10	10	0	10
Other African origins	655	300	350	680	315	365
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	90	35	50	90	35	60
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	565	260	300	585	280	305
Asian origins	4,185	2,145	2,035	3,745	1,950	1,795
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,665	880	785	1,565	845	720
Afghan	20	0	15	20	0	15
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	185	95	95	185	95	90
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	175	100	70	145	90	60
Iraqi	20	15	0	25	20	10
Israeli	40	15	20	35	15	25
Jordanian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	15	0	10	10	0	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	640	305	335	580	295	285
Palestinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	15	10	10	20	10	0
Saudi Arabian	50	40	10	50	40	10
Syrian	475	260	220	460	255	210
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	20	10	30	15	10
Turkmen	15	15	0	15	10	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	25	15	10	25	15	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	10	0	10
South Asian origins	645	335	310	525	285	245
Bangladeshi	30	15	10	30	15	10
Bengali	25	20	10	10	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	475	215	265	385	180	205
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistani	70	40	30	55	35	20
Punjabi	20	20	0	15	15	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	20	10	20	20	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,885	940	945	1,650	820	835
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	0	15	10	0	15
Chinese	1,135	600	535	1,055	555	495
Filipino	220	75	145	215	75	145
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	0	15	20	0	15
Japanese	65	20	40	40	15	25
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	315	180	135	205	115	90
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwanese	30	20	10	30	20	10
Thai	30	15	15	35	20	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	120	45	75	100	40	60
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	20	15	10	15	15	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	15	10	20	15	0
Oceania origins	95	50	45	60	35	25
Australian	65	30	30	40	30	15
New Zealander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	10	15	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	15	10	10	15	10	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	34,885	...	...	32,855	...	...
Owner	20,610	...	...	19,150	...	...
Renter	14,275	...	...	13,705	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	34,885	...	...	32,850	...	...
Condominium	1,605	...	...	1,440	...	...
Not condominium	33,280	...	...	31,410	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	34,885	...	...	32,850	...	...
No bedrooms	160	...	...	150	...	...
1 bedroom	4,455	...	...	4,435	...	...
2 bedrooms	10,310	...	...	9,850	...	...
3 bedrooms	12,660	...	...	12,400	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,305	...	...	6,010	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	34,885	...	...	32,850	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	9,170	...	...	8,830	...	...
5 rooms	5,925	...	...	5,990	...	...
6 rooms	5,690	...	...	5,725	...	...
7 rooms	4,440	...	...	4,140	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,665	...	...	8,170	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	34,885	...	...	32,850	...	...
One person or fewer per room	34,685	...	...	32,650	...	...
More than 1 person per room	200	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	34,885	...	...	32,850	...	...
Suitable	34,050	...	...	32,005	...	...
Not suitable	835	...	...	845	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	34,885	...	...	32,855	...	...
1960 or before	12,490	...	...	12,040	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,895	...	...	11,230	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,450	...	...	3,005	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,935	...	...	2,630	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,150	...	...	1,085	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,760	...	...	1,740	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,210	...	...	1,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	34,885	...	...	32,850	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	31,900	...	...	29,885	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,990	...	...	2,965	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	34,885	...	...	32,850	...	...
1 household maintainer	22,325	...	...	21,310	...	...
2 household maintainers	12,115	...	...	11,110	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	445	...	...	430	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	34,885	...	...	32,850	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,510	...	...	1,470	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,940	...	...	4,690	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,470	...	...	5,175	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,705	...	...	6,300	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,145	...	...	6,735	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,130	...	...	4,820	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,885	...	...	2,655	...	...
85 years and over	1,095	...	...	1,000	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	34,690	...	...	32,650	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	26,710	...	...	25,110	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,975	...	...	7,540	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,085	...	...	6,695	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	20,610	...	...	19,140	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.2	...	...	60.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.5	...	...	13.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	973	...	...	931	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,068	...	...	1,008	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	170,222	...	...	150,512	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	197,604	...	...	173,096	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,275	...	...	13,700	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.9	...	...	15.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.8	...	...	36.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	703	...	...	702	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	735	...	...	725	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	65,120	30,705	34,420	60,885	28,800	32,080
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,885	5,830	6,050	11,845	5,880	5,965
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,660	9,680	10,980	20,170	9,360	10,805
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,575	15,190	17,385	28,870	13,560	15,310
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,800	3,555	1,245	4,840	3,645	1,190
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,405	1,445	960	2,375	1,460	910
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,395	2,110	285	2,465	2,185	280
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,440	5,715	8,725	13,620	5,430	8,190
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,135	445	690	1,020	370	655
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	12,205	5,475	6,730	9,390	4,115	5,270
Bachelor's degree	8,460	3,550	4,905	6,665	2,770	3,890
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	825	405	420	640	290	350
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	370	235	130	195	115	80
Master's degree	2,290	1,115	1,170	1,695	825	870
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	265	165	100	200	120	80
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	42,280	19,985	22,295	39,850	18,940	20,910
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,460	2,350	2,110	4,705	2,495	2,210
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,075	6,365	6,705	13,030	6,280	6,750
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,745	11,270	13,475	22,110	10,160	11,950
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,265	2,415	855	3,300	2,465	835
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,620	960	670	1,600	950	650
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,645	1,455	185	1,700	1,515	180
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,040	4,425	6,615	10,600	4,295	6,310
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	770	315	450	705	260	440
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,675	4,115	5,555	7,505	3,140	4,365
Bachelor's degree	6,740	2,745	3,990	5,315	2,155	3,155
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	610	275	340	475	190	285
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	295	175	120	170	95	75
Master's degree	1,835	815	1,015	1,395	615	775
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	190	100	95	145	75	70
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	65,120	30,705	34,415	60,880	28,805	32,080
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	32,540	15,510	17,030	32,015	15,240	16,775
Education	2,435	715	1,720	1,935	570	1,365
13. Education	2,430	715	1,720	1,935	575	1,360
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	760	425	335	720	395	325
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	195	170	25	175	155	20
50. Visual and performing arts	570	260	305	545	245	300
Humanities	1,560	585	970	1,310	485	825
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	95	25	70	75	25	50
23. English language and literature/letters	370	110	265	300	95	205
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	370	110	260	280	90	190
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	55	25	65	40	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	215	135	80	230	130	95
54. History	340	130	205	280	95	185
55. French language and literature/letters	80	15	70	80	10	70
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,650	890	1,750	2,180	695	1,480
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	25	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	210	105	105	175	85	90
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	455	50	405	400	45	360
22. Legal professions and studies	460	210	250	355	120	230
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	100	30	70	90	25	65
42. Psychology	695	170	525	570	155	415
45. Social sciences	710	340	370	565	260	300
Business, management and public administration	7,655	2,460	5,195	6,725	1,925	4,800
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	0	25	25	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	620	145	475	580	135	440
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,005	2,310	4,695	6,130	1,790	4,340
Physical and life sciences and technologies	945	440	505	795	370	420
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	390	160	235	300	115	185
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	280	115	160	240	110	130
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	0	0	10	10
40. Physical sciences	175	130	50	150	110	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	90	30	55	95	35	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,460	915	545	1,320	850	475
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,305	835	470	1,185	780	410
25. Library science	55	20	35	50	20	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	90	55	35	75	40	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,080	6,550	530	6,785	6,280	500
04. Architecture and related services	80	45	35	65	35	25
14. Engineering	1,000	830	170	730	605	120
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,500	1,340	165	1,310	1,155	155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,900	1,845	50	2,000	1,935	70
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,705	1,625	80	1,740	1,645	95
48. Precision production	900	870	25	940	905	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	260	165	105	245	135	110
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	155	80	75	165	80	85
03. Natural resources and conservation	105	80	30	80	60	20
Health and related fields	5,575	840	4,730	4,730	650	4,080
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	200	100	100	125	65	65
51. Health professions and related programs	5,210	640	4,570	4,525	545	3,985
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	165	105	60	75	40	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,200	1,205	995	2,120	1,190	925
12. Personal and culinary services	1,180	270	915	1,125	265	860
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	20	0	20	15	0
43. Security and protective services	475	420	55	435	400	40
49. Transportation and materials moving	525	495	30	535	505	30
Other	10	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	42,280	19,985	22,295	39,850	18,935	20,915
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,535	8,710	8,820	17,740	8,780	8,960
Education	1,520	385	1,130	1,210	300	910
13. Education	1,515	385	1,130	1,205	295	910
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	575	315	260	540	300	245
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	120	100	25	115	90	15
50. Visual and performing arts	455	225	230	430	205	225
Humanities	1,125	360	765	965	320	645
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	20	45	60	25	40
23. English language and literature/letters	290	70	215	235	70	165
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	270	60	205	210	60	150
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	35	15	40	25	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	140	75	65	140	70	70
54. History	250	85	165	215	60	155
55. French language and literature/letters	60	10	55	60	10	55
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,165	710	1,455	1,780	575	1,205
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	20	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	185	95	95	155	80	80
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	375	50	330	320	45	280
22. Legal professions and studies	380	155	230	295	100	200
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	80	20	60	80	20	50
42. Psychology	545	125	420	440	115	325
45. Social sciences	575	265	310	470	220	245
Business, management and public administration	6,035	1,920	4,120	5,375	1,535	3,845
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	0	20	25	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	465	105	360	445	105	340
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,545	1,810	3,730	4,910	1,425	3,485
Physical and life sciences and technologies	680	315	370	590	265	325
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	295	110	185	235	70	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	200	85	115	165	75	90
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	140	100	40	120	85	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	20	20	60	25	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,190	755	435	1,080	700	385
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,085	710	380	985	655	325
25. Library science	35	10	30	40	10	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	55	30	30	45	20	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,225	4,785	445	5,015	4,610	405
04. Architecture and related services	60	30	35	45	20	30
14. Engineering	785	635	150	590	480	110
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,215	1,075	135	1,080	950	125
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,385	1,340	55	1,465	1,395	65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,185	1,130	55	1,215	1,160	55
48. Precision production	595	585	10	625	600	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	215	120	90	215	115	95
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	125	65	60	140	65	75
03. Natural resources and conservation	85	60	25	75	50	25
Health and related fields	4,290	645	3,650	3,690	510	3,180
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	175	80	95	115	60	60
51. Health professions and related programs	3,985	485	3,500	3,500	410	3,095
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	135	75	50	75	40	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,720	950	770	1,650	940	710
12. Personal and culinary services	925	220	700	880	225	655
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	345	300	45	310	285	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	440	415	20	445	420	30
Other	10	0	10	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	65,120	30,705	34,420	60,880	28,800	32,080
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,545	15,515	17,030	32,015	15,240	16,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	32,575	15,190	17,390	28,865	13,560	15,305
Location of study inside Canada	30,340	13,990	16,350	26,960	12,565	14,400
Same as province or territory of residence	24,110	10,805	13,305	22,210	10,105	12,100
Different than province or territory of residence	6,235	3,190	3,045	4,750	2,460	2,295
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,235	1,195	1,040	1,905	995	910
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	555	335	225	500	285	215
Philippines	105	40	70	100	40	65
India	95	40	60	70	30	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	330	220	110	220	145	80
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	275	120	150	250	110	140
France	10	10	10	15	10	0
Other	865	440	425	750	390	360
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	42,275	19,985	22,295	39,850	18,940	20,915
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,535	8,715	8,825	17,735	8,775	8,960
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	24,745	11,270	13,475	22,110	10,160	11,955
Location of study inside Canada	22,955	10,370	12,585	20,555	9,385	11,170
Same as province or territory of residence	18,230	8,035	10,195	16,930	7,575	9,350
Different than province or territory of residence	4,720	2,335	2,385	3,630	1,810	1,820
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,795	900	895	1,555	775	780
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	370	205	165	330	160	160
Philippines	100	30	65	95	30	65
India	90	35	50	75	25	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	195	115	80	135	80	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	270	120	150	245	110	140
France	10	10	0	10	10	0
Other	765	385	380	675	355	320
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	65,120	30,700	34,415	60,880	28,800	32,080
In the labour force	40,415	20,185	20,235	37,480	18,730	18,750
Employed	36,700	17,940	18,760	33,750	16,385	17,360
Unemployed	3,710	2,240	1,470	3,735	2,345	1,390
Not in the labour force	24,710	10,520	14,185	23,400	10,070	13,330
Participation rate	62.1	65.7	58.8	61.6	65.0	58.4
Employment rate	56.4	58.4	54.5	55.4	56.9	54.1
Unemployment rate	9.2	11.1	7.3	10.0	12.5	7.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	65,120	30,705	34,415	60,885	28,800	32,080
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	23,195	9,960	13,240	22,070	9,590	12,485
Worked	41,920	20,745	21,175	38,815	19,215	19,600
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	22,805	11,865	10,940	21,175	10,915	10,255
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	19,115	8,885	10,235	17,640	8,300	9,335
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	42.8	43.1	43.0	42.7	43.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	40,410	20,180	20,230	37,480	18,730	18,750
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,035	555	485	1,000	560	440
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	39,380	19,630	19,750	36,480	18,170	18,305
Employee	36,685	18,050	18,640	34,275	16,860	17,415
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,690	1,580	1,110	2,200	1,310	890
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	40,415	20,180	20,230	37,480	18,730	18,750
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,035	555	485	1,005	560	445
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	39,375	19,625	19,750	36,480	18,170	18,305
0 Management occupations	3,405	1,970	1,435	2,840	1,570	1,270
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,210	1,885	4,330	5,725	1,630	4,095
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,570	2,005	570	2,265	1,760	505
3 Health occupations	3,605	575	3,030	3,120	450	2,665
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,475	1,405	3,075	3,870	1,160	2,710
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	740	395	350	660	345	320
6 Sales and service occupations	11,655	5,075	6,575	11,050	4,740	6,310
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,115	4,925	190	5,415	5,180	240
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	510	440	65	460	410	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,090	960	130	1,070	935	140
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	40,410	20,180	20,235	37,480	18,730	18,750
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,035	555	485	1,005	560	445
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	39,375	19,630	19,750	36,480	18,170	18,305
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	210	130	85	230	160	70
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	335	245	90	355	260	95
22 Utilities	610	480	125	630	480	150
23 Construction	2,590	2,335	255	2,620	2,355	270
31-33 Manufacturing	2,120	1,700	420	2,045	1,630	420
41 Wholesale trade	1,640	1,030	610	1,455	880	570
44-45 Retail trade	5,080	2,250	2,825	4,870	2,135	2,735
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,610	1,260	350	1,585	1,250	330
51 Information and cultural industries	905	480	425	760	405	360
52 Finance and insurance	1,570	590	985	1,365	490	875
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	565	320	250	505	275	225
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,675	1,505	1,170	2,290	1,235	1,050
55 Management of companies and enterprises	55	15	40	50	0	40
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,270	1,780	1,485	3,235	1,740	1,495
61 Educational services	2,400	845	1,550	1,965	670	1,295
62 Health care and social assistance	6,140	1,080	5,060	5,530	930	4,600
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	620	345	275	545	295	255
72 Accommodation and food services	3,125	1,240	1,890	2,845	1,080	1,765
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,715	780	935	1,710	790	920
91 Public administration	2,150	1,220	925	1,900	1,100	800
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	36,705	17,945	18,765	33,745	16,385	17,360
Worked at home	1,595	715	885	1,295	565	730
Worked outside Canada	135	70	60	105	55	50
No fixed workplace address	3,445	2,560	885	3,420	2,525	895
Worked at usual place	31,530	14,600	16,930	28,925	13,245	15,685
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	31,530	14,600	16,930	28,925	13,240	15,685
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	25,235	11,285	13,950	24,670	11,005	13,660
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	970	585	385	2,225	1,185	1,035
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,980	2,480	2,505	1,740	830	910
Commute to a different province or territory	345	250	90	295	215	80
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	34,975	17,155	17,820	32,345	15,765	16,585
Car, truck, van - as a driver	26,225	13,320	12,900	23,955	12,145	11,810
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,700	1,470	2,230	3,550	1,365	2,185
Public transit	2,030	815	1,210	1,980	785	1,190
Walked	2,540	1,250	1,285	2,365	1,165	1,195
Bicycle	100	85	20	100	80	20
Other method	390	215	170	395	215	180
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	34,975	17,155	17,815	32,350	15,765	16,585
Less than 15 minutes	15,830	7,405	8,425	14,445	6,730	7,715
15 to 29 minutes	14,920	7,250	7,660	12,970	6,275	6,690
30 to 44 minutes	2,495	1,425	1,080	2,965	1,590	1,370
45 to 59 minutes	890	565	325	1,095	640	450
60 minutes and over	840	510	330	880	530	350
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	34,975	17,155	17,820	32,350	15,765	16,585
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,575	1,025	545	1,620	1,040	575
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,265	3,015	2,250	5,160	2,915	2,245
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,555	5,330	5,220	9,445	4,700	4,750
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,325	3,355	4,970	7,380	2,930	4,445
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,655	1,520	2,140	3,355	1,360	1,995
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,605	2,915	2,690	5,385	2,810	2,575
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	43,080	21,325	21,755	39,930	19,745	20,185
Single responses	42,665	21,165	21,490	39,530	19,590	19,935
Official languages	42,395	21,025	21,370	39,270	19,460	19,810
English	41,930	20,865	21,060	38,880	19,320	19,555
French	475	160	310	395	140	255
Non-official languages	265	140	125	260	135	125
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	265	140	125	255	130	125
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	50	20	70	45	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	50	25	70	45	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	70	50	20	70	45	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	10	15	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	10	15	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	45	20	25	45	20	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	0	20	20	10	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	10	15	20	10	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	15	0	10	15	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	15	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	10	0	15	10	10
Kurdish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	10	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	10	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	110	55	55	100	45	55
Chinese languages	110	50	55	100	45	55
Cantonese	10	0	10	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	85	40	45	80	35	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	420	160	260	400	150	245
English and French	355	130	225	335	125	215
English and non-official language	60	30	30	60	35	30
French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	43,080	21,330	21,755	39,930	19,745	20,185
None	40,445	20,345	20,105	37,735	18,960	18,775
English	425	150	275	350	120	230
French	1,965	710	1,250	1,635	550	1,085
Non-official language	210	105	105	170	90	75
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	210	105	110	170	95	75
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	20	10	30	20	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	76,335	36,430	39,915	71,170	34,080	37,090
Non-movers	65,020	30,995	34,025	60,655	28,970	31,680
Movers	11,320	5,435	5,890	10,510	5,105	5,405
Non-migrants	7,875	3,680	4,195	7,480	3,535	3,945
Migrants	3,450	1,755	1,695	3,035	1,570	1,460
Internal migrants	2,630	1,300	1,330	2,250	1,130	1,120
Intraprovincial migrants	1,695	825	870	1,360	660	695
Interprovincial migrants	935	475	460	895	470	425
External migrants	815	450	365	785	445	340
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	73,270	34,900	38,370	68,365	32,690	35,675
Non-movers	45,550	21,730	23,815	42,680	20,410	22,270
Movers	27,725	13,165	14,560	25,690	12,285	13,410
Non-migrants	18,725	8,705	10,025	17,860	8,325	9,535
Migrants	9,000	4,465	4,535	7,830	3,955	3,875
Internal migrants	6,905	3,300	3,600	5,960	2,910	3,045
Intraprovincial migrants	4,545	2,120	2,425	3,865	1,870	1,990
Interprovincial migrants	2,360	1,185	1,175	2,095	1,040	1,055
External migrants	2,095	1,165	930	1,875	1,045	830