Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saint John--Rothesay [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick and Gloucester, County [Census division], New Brunswick

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Saint John--Rothesay New Brunswick [Federal electoral district]			Gloucester, CT New Brunswick [Census division]
	Data quality , Saint John--Rothesay [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick  Map : Saint John--Rothesay [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Gloucester, County [Census division], New Brunswick  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	79,363	...	...	78,444	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	82,074 r	...	...	79,943r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.3	...	...	-1.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	38,678	...	...	38,789	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	34,899	...	...	34,701	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	203.0	...	...	16.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	391.02	...	...	4,743.67	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	79,365	37,795	41,570	78,445	38,770	39,675
0 to 14 years	12,065	6,140	5,925	8,950	4,625	4,325
0 to 4 years	3,815	1,955	1,860	2,660	1,375	1,280
5 to 9 years	4,210	2,175	2,040	3,100	1,615	1,485
10 to 14 years	4,040	2,015	2,025	3,200	1,635	1,560
15 to 64 years	52,235	25,175	27,055	50,765	25,215	25,555
15 to 19 years	4,355	2,235	2,120	3,775	1,945	1,825
20 to 24 years	5,015	2,520	2,495	3,530	1,855	1,670
25 to 29 years	4,835	2,405	2,430	3,200	1,635	1,570
30 to 34 years	4,675	2,235	2,440	3,550	1,735	1,815
35 to 39 years	4,720	2,210	2,510	4,185	2,045	2,135
40 to 44 years	5,030	2,395	2,635	4,875	2,380	2,495
45 to 49 years	5,280	2,475	2,810	5,745	2,835	2,905
50 to 54 years	6,400	3,075	3,320	7,060	3,480	3,580
55 to 59 years	6,320	2,960	3,360	7,535	3,720	3,810
60 to 64 years	5,610	2,665	2,945	7,320	3,580	3,740
65 years and over	15,060	6,470	8,590	18,725	8,930	9,790
65 to 69 years	4,830	2,260	2,575	6,570	3,260	3,310
70 to 74 years	3,540	1,625	1,915	4,710	2,380	2,330
75 to 79 years	2,560	1,100	1,465	3,190	1,555	1,635
80 to 84 years	1,970	815	1,160	2,150	1,010	1,140
85 years and over	2,165	675	1,485	2,105	725	1,380
85 to 89 years	1,300	450	855	1,225	465	760
90 to 94 years	635	175	460	685	215	465
95 to 99 years	190	50	140	165	30	130
100 years and over	35	0	35	30	10	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.2	16.2	14.3	11.4	11.9	10.9
15 to 64 years	65.8	66.6	65.1	64.7	65.0	64.4
65 years and over	19.0	17.1	20.7	23.9	23.0	24.7
85 years and over	2.7	1.8	3.6	2.7	1.9	3.5
Average age of the population	42.8	41.4	44.0	47.4	46.6	48.1
Median age of the population	44.0	42.5	45.4	51.1	50.5	51.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	34,900	...	...	34,700	...	...
Single-detached house	16,140	...	...	27,475	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,795	...	...	10	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	16,215	...	...	6,260	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,085	...	...	1,140	...	...
Row house	2,075	...	...	965	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,325	...	...	1,180	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	9,610	...	...	2,770	...	...
Other single-attached house	120	...	...	205	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	750	...	...	955	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	34,900	...	...	34,705	...	...
1 person	11,385	...	...	10,125	...	...
2 persons	12,705	...	...	14,045	...	...
3 persons	5,360	...	...	5,700	...	...
4 persons	3,675	...	...	3,545	...	...
5 or more persons	1,775	...	...	1,290	...	...
Number of persons in private households	77,190	...	...	76,475	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	67,300	31,645	35,650	69,490	34,140	35,345
Married or living common law	35,855	17,935	17,920	39,945	19,955	19,990
Married	28,950	14,475	14,475	28,350	14,175	14,180
Living common law	6,900	3,460	3,440	11,595	5,775	5,810
Not married and not living common law	31,445	13,715	17,730	29,545	14,195	15,355
Never married	19,350	9,905	9,445	18,460	10,295	8,160
Separated	2,540	1,030	1,510	2,715	1,265	1,455
Divorced	4,845	1,870	2,970	3,205	1,500	1,705
Widowed	4,715	905	3,805	5,170	1,130	4,035
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	22,365	...	...	24,025	...	...
2 persons	12,700	...	...	14,710	...	...
3 persons	4,970	...	...	5,400	...	...
4 persons	3,365	...	...	3,175	...	...
5 or more persons	1,320	...	...	745	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	22,365	...	...	24,020	...	...
Total couple families	17,535	...	...	19,685	...	...
Married couples	14,090	...	...	13,890	...	...
Common-law couples	3,450	...	...	5,795	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,825	...	...	4,340	...	...
Female parent	3,975	...	...	3,365	...	...
Male parent	855	...	...	975	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	17,540	...	...	19,685	...	...
Couples without children	9,565	...	...	11,705	...	...
Couples with children	7,975	...	...	7,980	...	...
1 child	3,715	...	...	4,365	...	...
2 children	3,040	...	...	2,935	...	...
3 or more children	1,220	...	...	680	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,830	...	...	4,340	...	...
1 child	3,135	...	...	3,000	...	...
2 children	1,260	...	...	1,035	...	...
3 or more children	435	...	...	300	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	16,320	7,340	8,980	14,270	7,020	7,245
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	34,900	...	...	34,700	...	...
One-census-family households	21,490	...	...	22,830	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,220	...	...	11,230	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	12,265	...	...	11,600	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	435	...	...	590	...	...
Non-census-family households	12,975	...	...	11,280	...	...
One-person households	11,385	...	...	10,125	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,595	...	...	1,155	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	77,990	37,200	40,795	77,065	38,215	38,850
English only	66,155	32,110	34,040	6,540	3,370	3,170
French only	110	50	60	31,525	14,960	16,565
English and French	11,060	4,690	6,370	38,940	19,850	19,085
Neither English nor French	670	350	320	60	30	25
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	77,990	37,200	40,790	77,065	38,215	38,850
English	73,955	35,300	38,655	11,425	5,620	5,805
French	3,125	1,440	1,690	65,315	32,440	32,880
English and French	260	125	135	270	125	145
Neither English nor French	650	340	310	55	25	25
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,255	1,495	1,755	65,455	32,500	32,950
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	4.2	4.0	4.3	84.9	85.0	84.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	77,990	37,200	40,790	77,065	38,215	38,850
Single responses	77,230	36,840	40,390	76,200	37,770	38,425
Official languages	73,375	34,845	38,530	75,685	37,505	38,180
English	70,020	33,325	36,695	10,795	5,300	5,495
French	3,355	1,520	1,830	64,890	32,210	32,675
Non-official languages	3,855	1,995	1,860	515	265	250
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	5	5	5	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,850	1,990	1,855	505	260	245
Afro-Asiatic languages	785	450	335	95	55	35
Berber languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	765	440	320	90	55	40
Amharic	5	5	0	5	0	5
Arabic	710	405	300	85	50	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	45	25	20	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	40	55	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	95	45	55	20	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	210	80	125	55	15	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	10	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	5	10	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malay	5	5	5	0	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	180	70	105	30	10	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	20	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	30	25	10	5	5
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	5
Malayalam	10	5	10	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	5	0	0	5
Telugu	20	15	5	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,355	725	635	205	105	100
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	245	125	120	20	10	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	245	120	120	20	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	5	5	0
Russian	140	75	70	5	0	5
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	40	20	20	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	165	85	85	75	35	35
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	55	30	25	10	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	95	40	50	55	30	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	0	0	5
Swedish	5	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	65	45	25	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	430	240	185	30	15	15
Indo-Aryan languages	265	160	110	20	5	10
Bengali	65	40	25	0	0	5
Gujarati	20	10	10	5	0	0
Hindi	50	40	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nepali	35	20	20	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	15	5	10	5	5
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	60	40	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	160	85	80	10	5	5
Kurdish	20	10	10	5	5	0
Pashto	5	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	140	65	70	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	435	225	210	80	45	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	70	35	35	15	10	10
Portuguese	65	35	30	10	5	5
Romanian	50	25	25	15	10	5
Spanish	250	125	125	40	20	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	335	170	165	35	15	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	95	50	50	15	10	10
Akan (Twi)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	5	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	5	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	10	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	5	10	15	10	5
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	10	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	815	410	405	35	15	20
Chinese languages	815	410	405	30	15	20
Cantonese	95	45	45	15	5	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	625	315	310	5	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	30	25	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	5	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	15	10	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	10	20	10	5	5
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	5
Finnish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	10	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	760	365	400	870	445	420
English and French	460	215	245	810	415	395
English and non-official language	285	130	150	20	10	10
French and non-official language	10	5	5	25	15	10
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	15	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	77,990	37,200	40,795	77,065	38,215	38,850
Single responses	77,060	36,760	40,295	76,045	37,725	38,315
Official languages	74,515	35,450	39,065	75,825	37,610	38,215
English	73,250	34,855	38,390	12,550	6,210	6,340
French	1,265	595	670	63,280	31,400	31,880
Non-official languages	2,540	1,310	1,235	220	115	100
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,545	1,315	1,230	220	115	100
Afro-Asiatic languages	670	365	305	55	25	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	655	355	300	55	25	25
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Arabic	595	325	270	50	25	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	55	30	30	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	80	35	45	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	80	35	45	10	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	95	50	50	15	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	85	45	45	15	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	10	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	645	320	320	70	40	35
Albanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	130	65	60	5	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	130	70	60	5	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	95	50	45	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	10	10	15	5	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	5	15	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	270	140	125	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	145	75	70	5	0	0
Bengali	35	20	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	25	15	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	5	5	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	40	25	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	120	65	55	10	5	5
Kurdish	10	5	5	5	5	5
Pashto	10	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	100	50	45	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	190	95	100	40	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	10	15	10	5	0
Romanian	25	10	15	5	5	0
Spanish	120	60	60	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	290	150	135	30	20	15
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	25	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	20	15	5
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	5	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	650	335	320	15	10	10
Chinese languages	650	330	315	10	5	5
Cantonese	55	30	25	10	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	520	260	255	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	20	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	25	20	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	935	435	495	1,020	490	530
English and French	305	140	165	925	440	485
English and non-official language	600	290	310	45	20	25
French and non-official language	5	5	5	30	20	15
English, French and non-official language	20	5	10	15	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	77,995	37,200	40,795	77,065	38,215	38,850
None	73,665	35,180	38,485	67,305	33,455	33,850
English	1,575	755	815	6,720	3,305	3,410
French	1,730	730	1,000	2,775	1,320	1,455
Non-official language	925	485	440	220	110	110
Aboriginal	5	0	0	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	925	485	435	215	105	110
English and French	30	20	10	5	0	5
English and non-official language	30	15	15	35	15	15
French and non-official language	35	15	20	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	65,160	30,720	34,440	67,545	33,335	34,205
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,865	29,005	32,860	65,250	32,320	32,930
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,517	37,864	27,168	27,373	33,666	22,249
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,885	29,010	32,875	65,275	32,325	32,950
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,623	33,474	25,111	25,130	30,028	21,067
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,115	26,095	28,020	51,995	27,100	24,895
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,141	36,634	25,219	23,491	28,376	19,523
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	44,835	18,705	26,130	53,910	25,870	28,040
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,131	7,188	7,026	10,626	12,519	9,081
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	44,040	21,940	22,100	43,275	23,120	20,145
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,098	36,731	26,961	23,302	27,121	20,462
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	65,120	30,705	34,415	67,545	33,335	34,205
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,930	28,970	32,960	65,175	32,300	32,875
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,672	48,003	34,229	35,461	42,861	28,193
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,955	28,975	32,975	65,190	32,295	32,900
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,018	39,131	29,525	30,214	35,635	24,892
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,015	26,010	28,005	51,820	27,060	24,755
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,685	47,543	32,387	33,500	39,815	26,598
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	45,140	18,830	26,315	53,960	25,980	27,980
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,309	8,171	8,408	10,663	11,810	9,597
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	44,025	21,825	22,195	43,270	23,235	20,035
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,010	46,831	33,304	33,413	38,631	27,361
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	65,120	30,705	34,420	67,540	33,335	34,205
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	22,385	11,560	10,820	13,980	6,775	7,205
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,726	52,139	41,048	44,564	50,858	39,890
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	55,615	63,472	47,221	51,622	59,276	44,427
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.5	89.3	80.7	75.1	77.8	71.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.9	73.8	64.9	62.2	64.4	59.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.5	10.7	19.3	24.9	22.2	28.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	65,160	30,720	34,440	67,545	33,335	34,210
Without total income	3,295	1,710	1,585	2,285	1,010	1,280
With total income	61,865	29,010	32,855	65,255	32,325	32,930
Percentage with total income	94.9	94.4	95.4	96.6	97.0	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,690	3,865	4,825	9,310	3,565	5,745
$10,000 to $19,999	10,570	3,795	6,775	14,595	5,585	9,010
$20,000 to $29,999	10,395	3,980	6,420	11,640	4,945	6,695
$30,000 to $39,999	8,200	3,650	4,555	9,825	5,435	4,385
$40,000 to $49,999	6,940	3,225	3,720	6,380	3,660	2,715
$50,000 to $59,999	4,575	2,495	2,075	3,795	2,410	1,380
$60,000 to $69,999	3,315	1,985	1,325	2,645	1,730	910
$70,000 to $79,999	2,510	1,385	1,135	2,250	1,320	930
$80,000 to $89,999	1,865	1,070	795	1,500	930	565
$90,000 to $99,999	1,280	835	440	850	625	230
$100,000 and over	3,520	2,725	795	2,465	2,110	355
$100,000 to $149,999	2,495	1,925	570	1,820	1,555	260
$150,000 and over	1,025	805	225	645	555	90
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	65,160	30,720	34,440	67,540	33,335	34,205
Without after-tax income	3,275	1,705	1,570	2,270	1,010	1,260
With after-tax income	61,885	29,015	32,870	65,275	32,325	32,950
Percentage with after-tax income	95.0	94.4	95.4	96.6	97.0	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,020	3,915	5,105	9,515	3,605	5,915
$10,000 to $19,999	11,300	4,115	7,185	15,490	5,920	9,565
$20,000 to $29,999	12,065	4,845	7,225	14,280	6,615	7,665
$30,000 to $39,999	10,105	4,585	5,520	10,395	5,945	4,450
$40,000 to $49,999	6,975	3,625	3,350	6,030	3,675	2,355
$50,000 to $59,999	4,450	2,595	1,855	3,625	2,315	1,310
$60,000 to $69,999	3,015	1,695	1,320	2,580	1,540	1,040
$70,000 to $79,999	1,835	1,240	600	1,245	920	330
$80,000 and over	3,125	2,400	725	2,110	1,790	315
$80,000 to $89,999	1,045	800	245	750	625	120
$90,000 to $99,999	665	500	160	440	380	60
$100,000 and over	1,415	1,095	320	920	785	135
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	65,155	30,720	34,440	67,545	33,335	34,205
Without employment income	21,120	8,780	12,345	24,270	10,210	14,060
With employment income	44,040	21,940	22,100	43,275	23,120	20,145
Percentage with employment income	67.6	71.4	64.2	64.1	69.4	58.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,575	2,640	2,930	5,965	3,105	2,860
$5,000 to $9,999	3,375	1,485	1,890	4,425	1,885	2,535
$10,000 to $19,999	6,095	2,525	3,570	8,895	4,405	4,485
$20,000 to $29,999	6,360	2,675	3,685	6,400	2,955	3,450
$30,000 to $39,999	5,460	2,470	2,985	4,585	2,485	2,105
$40,000 to $49,999	4,525	2,130	2,390	3,460	1,880	1,575
$50,000 to $59,999	3,020	1,710	1,305	2,330	1,495	835
$60,000 to $69,999	2,385	1,435	955	1,835	1,150	680
$70,000 to $79,999	2,020	1,060	960	1,770	935	835
$80,000 and over	5,235	3,810	1,425	3,615	2,820	790
$80,000 to $89,999	1,500	870	635	1,135	730	405
$90,000 to $99,999	990	685	300	655	495	160
$100,000 and over	2,740	2,255	485	1,825	1,600	225
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	34,900	...	...	34,700	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	55,907	...	...	52,793	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	49,571	...	...	47,671	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	11,385	...	...	10,120	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,838	...	...	23,923	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,197	...	...	22,839	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	23,515	...	...	24,575	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,237	...	...	67,619	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,032	...	...	60,153	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	34,885	...	...	34,705	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,200	...	...	66,602	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,410	...	...	56,763	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	11,385	...	...	10,125	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,415	...	...	32,574	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,770	...	...	28,109	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	23,500	...	...	24,575	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,046	...	...	80,618	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,280	...	...	68,564	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	34,900	...	...	34,700	...	...
Under $5,000	660	...	...	265	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,175	...	...	1,055	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	880	...	...	790	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,000	...	...	2,710	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,060	...	...	1,890	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,825	...	...	2,180	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,835	...	...	2,260	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,865	...	...	2,030	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,735	...	...	1,720	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,690	...	...	1,565	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,840	...	...	3,010	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,510	...	...	2,560	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,210	...	...	2,315	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,845	...	...	1,945	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,645	...	...	1,525	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,120	...	...	6,875	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,985	...	...	2,810	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,950	...	...	1,755	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,885	...	...	1,550	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,295	...	...	760	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	34,900	...	...	34,705	...	...
Under $5,000	675	...	...	275	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,190	...	...	1,065	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	895	...	...	800	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,130	...	...	2,835	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,345	...	...	2,175	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,055	...	...	2,415	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,190	...	...	2,525	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,230	...	...	2,245	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,010	...	...	1,970	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,870	...	...	1,980	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,265	...	...	3,430	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,890	...	...	2,995	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,345	...	...	2,345	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,885	...	...	1,885	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,555	...	...	1,440	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,365	...	...	4,325	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,580	...	...	2,365	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,305	...	...	1,065	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,475	...	...	900	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	22,330	...	...	23,815	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,606	...	...	67,392	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,267	...	...	60,007	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	8,985	...	...	10,885	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,382	...	...	59,432	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,152	...	...	53,080	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,085	...	...	8,205	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,492	...	...	96,477	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,185	...	...	83,548	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,560	...	...	3,930	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,725	...	...	42,707	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,757	...	...	40,613	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	22,340	...	...	23,775	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,685	...	...	80,699	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,664	...	...	68,568	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,040	...	...	10,790	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,675	...	...	71,522	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,431	...	...	60,486	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,135	...	...	8,270	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,037	...	...	106,674	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,505	...	...	89,671	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,500	...	...	3,895	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,823	...	...	52,266	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,458	...	...	46,711	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,650	6,615	8,035	12,410	6,210	6,200
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,990	29,161	27,230	23,686	28,256	21,096
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,694	26,603	25,302	22,522	25,468	20,664
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	14,600	6,440	8,160	12,355	6,140	6,220
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,317	37,606	33,510	31,743	36,147	27,392
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,126	31,325	29,179	27,455	30,532	24,415
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	77,185	36,835	40,355	76,475	37,950	38,525
In the bottom half of the distribution	45,445	20,920	24,530	48,190	23,255	24,935
In the bottom decile	11,265	5,265	6,000	8,100	3,630	4,465
In the second decile	9,665	4,185	5,480	12,200	5,580	6,615
In the third decile	8,720	3,975	4,745	10,010	4,885	5,115
In the fourth decile	8,170	3,850	4,315	9,345	4,780	4,570
In the fifth decile	7,625	3,645	3,985	8,530	4,370	4,165
In the top half of the distribution	31,745	15,920	15,830	28,285	14,690	13,595
In the sixth decile	7,355	3,630	3,730	7,805	4,015	3,790
In the seventh decile	6,945	3,460	3,490	6,985	3,595	3,390
In the eighth decile	6,620	3,285	3,335	6,265	3,205	3,060
In the ninth decile	6,190	3,135	3,055	4,400	2,340	2,060
In the top decile	4,630	2,410	2,215	2,830	1,540	1,290
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	77,190	36,835	40,355	76,340	37,875	38,465
0 to 17 years	14,560	7,420	7,140	11,175	5,740	5,430
0 to 5 years	4,630	2,370	2,265	3,250	1,670	1,580
18 to 64 years	49,030	23,430	25,600	47,795	23,660	24,140
65 years and over	13,600	5,990	7,615	17,375	8,475	8,900
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	15,875	7,145	8,730	14,880	6,695	8,190
0 to 17 years	4,400	2,275	2,125	2,590	1,325	1,265
0 to 5 years	1,625	850	775	890	460	425
18 to 64 years	9,205	4,070	5,130	7,310	3,215	4,100
65 years and over	2,270	800	1,470	4,985	2,155	2,825
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	20.6	19.4	21.6	19.5	17.7	21.3
0 to 17 years (%)	30.2	30.7	29.8	23.2	23.1	23.3
0 to 5 years (%)	35.1	35.9	34.2	27.4	27.5	26.9
18 to 64 years (%)	18.8	17.4	20.0	15.3	13.6	17.0
65 years and over (%)	16.7	13.4	19.3	28.7	25.4	31.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	8,975	4,290	4,690	4,185	1,995	2,190
0 to 17 years	2,435	1,270	1,170	725	355	370
0 to 5 years	960	490	470	245	130	110
18 to 64 years	6,090	2,855	3,235	3,200	1,520	1,685
65 years and over	450	160	285	255	120	135
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	11.6	11.6	11.6	5.5	5.3	5.7
0 to 17 years (%)	16.7	17.1	16.4	6.5	6.2	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	20.7	20.7	20.8	7.5	7.8	7.0
18 to 64 years (%)	12.4	12.2	12.6	6.7	6.4	7.0
65 years and over (%)	3.3	2.7	3.7	1.5	1.4	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	77,140	36,810	40,330	76,475	37,950	38,525
Official languages	76,490	36,460	40,035	76,395	37,905	38,490
English	76,370	36,410	39,955	45,330	23,125	22,210
French	11,140	4,720	6,420	69,930	34,570	35,365
Non-official languages	5,180	2,665	2,515	1,160	600	565
Aboriginal languages	25	10	25	15	10	10
Algonquian languages	15	0	20	15	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	15	0	20	15	10	0
Malecite	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	15	0	10	15	0	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,155	2,660	2,495	1,150	595	560
Afro-Asiatic languages	840	465	375	160	100	60
Berber languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	830	460	370	160	100	65
Amharic	20	10	0	30	20	10
Arabic	705	405	305	130	85	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	105	45	60	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	135	45	80	25	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	130	50	85	25	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	170	45	125	90	25	65
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malay	20	0	15	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	140	35	105	80	25	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	10	30	25	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	20	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	70	40	25	0	10	0
Kannada	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	10	15	0	0	0	0
Telugu	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,250	1,190	1,060	680	350	320
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	345	195	145	25	15	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	335	190	145	25	15	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Croatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	40	30	10	0	0	0
Russian	225	125	100	15	10	10
Serbian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	95	45	50	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	365	170	195	120	70	50
Afrikaans	15	10	15	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	40	20	15	25	10	10
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	305	145	160	100	60	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	10	0	0	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	100	65	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	625	370	255	50	30	20
Indo-Aryan languages	375	230	150	0	10	0
Bengali	60	30	30	0	0	0
Gujarati	30	10	20	0	0	0
Hindi	275	160	110	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	0	10	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	40	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	100	75	30	0	0	0
Iranian languages	260	150	115	45	25	20
Kurdish	30	15	15	40	20	15
Pashto	20	15	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	210	120	90	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	885	410	470	495	245	250
Catalan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Italian	110	55	50	60	35	20
Portuguese	60	35	25	10	10	10
Romanian	60	25	35	0	10	0
Spanish	695	310	380	440	215	225
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	70	30	45	0	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	335	190	140	55	25	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	220	105	110	45	30	20
Akan (Twi)	20	0	20	0	0	0
Bamanankan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	35	25	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swahili	70	25	40	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yoruba	10	15	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	25	35	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	280	105	180	40	25	20
American Sign Language	135	50	80	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	155	55	95	35	15	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	955	505	445	70	35	35
Chinese languages	955	510	445	70	35	35
Cantonese	170	65	105	35	20	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	735	395	340	45	25	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	105	60	50	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	40	10	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	50	40	10	0	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	20	15	15	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	15	15	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	77,140	36,810	40,335	76,475	37,950	38,530
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	74,110	35,235	38,875	75,975	37,690	38,285
Canadian citizens aged under 18	13,860	7,105	6,755	11,095	5,675	5,420
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	60,245	28,125	32,125	64,885	32,015	32,865
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,030	1,580	1,455	505	260	245
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	77,145	36,810	40,335	76,475	37,950	38,525
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	71,595	33,955	37,635	75,390	37,375	38,020
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,855	2,410	2,445	1,025	535	490
Before 1981	1,415	625	795	370	215	155
1981 to 1990	355	215	140	70	40	25
1991 to 2000	395	205	190	75	25	45
2001 to 2010	920	485	440	250	120	125
2001 to 2005	325	165	160	100	45	50
2006 to 2010	600	320	275	155	75	75
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,765	885	880	255	125	130
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	690	440	255	60	40	20
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,855	2,410	2,445	1,025	535	490
Under 5 years	630	290	345	160	70	85
5 to 14 years	995	505	495	220	115	105
15 to 24 years	750	410	340	140	80	60
25 to 44 years	2,000	955	1,050	390	190	195
45 years and over	480	260	220	110	75	35
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,855	2,410	2,450	1,025	535	490
Americas	820	405	410	270	125	140
Brazil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	30	15	15	10	10	0
El Salvador	10	10	0	0	10	0
Guyana	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	30	15	10
Jamaica	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mexico	30	10	25	10	0	10
Peru	20	15	10	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	30	15	10	0	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	500	240	260	165	75	90
Other places of birth in Americas	165	90	80	40	20	15
Europe	1,410	675	740	370	210	155
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	15	10	10	105	75	35
Germany	95	35	55	55	25	30
Greece	60	40	20	0	0	0
Hungary	15	0	0	0	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	0	10	0	10	0
Italy	30	20	10	20	15	10
Netherlands	40	25	20	20	15	0
Poland	30	10	15	0	0	0
Portugal	45	25	15	0	0	0
Romania	55	25	30	10	10	10
Russian Federation	45	25	25	10	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	60	35	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	775	345	430	90	55	40
Other places of birth in Europe	115	60	60	45	15	30
Africa	300	155	145	115	75	45
Algeria	10	10	0	10	10	0
Egypt	20	15	0	10	10	10
Ethiopia	10	10	0	15	0	10
Kenya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	20	15	10	15	15	0
Nigeria	15	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	190	80	105	60	35	25
Asia	2,295	1,160	1,135	275	120	150
Afghanistan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	585	305	280	45	15	35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	200	115	90	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	150	90	60	0	10	0
Iraq	15	10	15	0	0	0
Japan	25	0	25	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	285	155	125	45	20	25
Lebanon	85	45	40	0	0	0
Pakistan	70	45	20	10	0	0
Philippines	140	45	95	70	20	50
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	345	185	160	35	15	15
Taiwan	25	10	20	0	0	0
Viet Nam	105	45	60	30	15	15
Other places of birth in Asia	220	95	125	30	15	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	10	20	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,765	880	880	260	130	130
Americas	95	50	50	40	25	15
Brazil	0	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	70	40	30	25	10	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	10	0	0
Europe	115	50	70	60	30	30
France	0	0	0	55	35	20
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	25	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	35	10	30	0	0	0
Africa	150	75	75	45	25	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cameroon	20	15	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	55	30	25	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	20	40	35	15	20
Asia	1,390	710	680	115	55	65
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	430	240	190	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	70	50	25	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	75	40	40	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	85	40	45	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	145	70	75	10	10	10
Lebanon	60	35	30	0	0	0
Nepal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Philippines	40	10	35	35	15	25
Saudi Arabia	0	0	10	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	325	165	155	30	15	15
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	55	25	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	35	15	20	15	10	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	10	10	0	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	77,145	36,810	40,335	76,475	37,950	38,530
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,820	3,010	2,810	1,140	600	540
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,420	2,470	2,950	1,170	565	600
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	65,905	31,335	34,575	74,170	36,785	37,390
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,520	1,835	1,690	665	330	330
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,010	1,050	965	285	140	140
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	770	480	290	115	70	40
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,245	570	680	165	65	100
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	710	350	360	320	150	170
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	790	435	350	60	35	25
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	77,140	36,810	40,335	76,475	37,950	38,525
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,550	730	825	3,025	1,700	1,325
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,475	675	800	2,780	1,570	1,215
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	865	400	465	1,020	605	415
Métis	575	265	315	1,740	960	780
Inuk (Inuit)	30	10	20	25	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	30	15	15	100	50	50
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	50	45	10	145	85	60
Non-Aboriginal identity	75,590	36,080	39,510	73,450	36,250	37,200
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	77,145	36,805	40,335	76,475	37,950	38,525
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	325	145	175	810	470	345
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	76,815	36,665	40,155	75,665	37,475	38,180
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	77,145	36,805	40,335	76,475	37,950	38,530
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	320	135	185	1,570	825	745
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	310	130	180	1,495	775	725
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	265	115	145	1,020	540	485
Métis single ancestry	40	10	25	455	240	220
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	20	0	20
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	10	75	45	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	75	50	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,565	1,665	1,905	3,430	1,830	1,595
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,435	1,615	1,825	3,270	1,745	1,525
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,895	1,355	1,540	2,395	1,215	1,180
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	475	235	245	860	515	345
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	60	15	45	15	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	130	55	75	160	85	70
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	120	50	70	155	80	70
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	73,255	35,010	38,245	71,480	35,295	36,185
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	77,140	36,810	40,330	76,475	37,950	38,525
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	5,005	2,550	2,460	770	385	380
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	535	295	240	35	20	15
Chinese	1,005	540	465	100	40	65
Black	1,465	710	760	240	130	110
Filipino	215	80	140	85	25	60
Latin American	205	100	105	70	35	30
Arab	590	335	255	110	70	40
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	170	55	115	45	20	25
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	275	160	115	0	0	0
Korean	315	180	135	55	25	30
Japanese	50	10	35	10	10	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	55	30	25	10	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	130	50	80	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	72,135	34,260	37,875	75,705	37,560	38,140
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	77,145	36,810	40,335	76,475	37,950	38,530
North American Aboriginal origins	3,890	1,795	2,090	4,995	2,650	2,340
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,305	1,530	1,770	3,645	1,890	1,760
Inuit	80	20	55	40	20	20
Métis	655	305	350	1,545	885	660
Other North American origins	35,940	17,080	18,865	61,455	30,350	31,100
Acadian	1,150	580	565	5,540	2,810	2,730
American	785	360	420	160	95	65
Canadian	34,640	16,465	18,175	57,910	28,555	29,355
New Brunswicker	25	10	15	50	25	25
Newfoundlander	120	35	75	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	25	20	0	10	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	15	10	10	145	70	75
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	53,775	25,390	28,385	25,825	12,775	13,055
British Isles origins	45,725	21,375	24,350	10,115	4,890	5,225
Channel Islander	10	10	0	30	10	20
Cornish	15	10	0	0	0	0
English	24,245	11,350	12,895	3,850	1,775	2,070
Irish	23,845	10,900	12,940	5,820	2,845	2,970
Manx	15	15	0	0	0	0
Scottish	18,985	8,955	10,030	3,210	1,545	1,660
Welsh	1,450	660	790	35	15	20
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,495	635	865	155	75	80
French origins	16,215	7,510	8,705	18,780	9,295	9,485
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	15	0	15
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	16,210	7,510	8,705	18,780	9,295	9,485
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,765	2,725	3,035	1,095	535	560
Austrian	150	85	70	10	0	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	95	40	55	45	30	15
Dutch	1,890	875	1,020	285	120	160
Flemish	10	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	3,850	1,830	2,020	750	370	380
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swiss	110	60	55	30	15	15
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,415	750	660	140	70	75
Danish	470	265	200	65	20	45
Finnish	40	15	20	0	0	0
Icelandic	40	20	15	10	10	0
Norwegian	550	300	250	40	30	20
Swedish	300	165	140	15	10	15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	115	50	65	15	10	0
Eastern European origins	1,750	865	885	265	140	120
Bulgarian	35	10	25	20	10	10
Byelorussian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Czech	75	65	10	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	50	35	20	0	0	0
Estonian	15	0	15	10	0	10
Hungarian	210	115	90	40	20	25
Latvian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	55	25	30	15	0	10
Moldovan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	535	250	285	60	35	20
Romanian	125	45	75	15	0	0
Russian	345	150	190	30	15	15
Slovak	30	25	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	535	255	285	95	50	45
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	10	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,895	920	975	720	400	320
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	10	35	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	285	170	115	20	0	10
Italian	880	440	440	445	260	190
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Maltese	15	0	15	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	205	105	105	105	50	55
Serbian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	435	185	250	160	75	85
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	165	90	80	95	50	40
Basque	15	0	10	10	0	10
Jewish	95	45	50	0	10	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	50	30	20	75	45	30
Caribbean origins	345	160	180	65	45	20
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	55	25	30	10	0	0
Dominican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	10	0	30	20	15
Jamaican	130	50	75	0	10	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	10	10	15	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	0	15	10	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	35	15	25	0	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	260	125	135	80	45	35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	15	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	10	0	0	20	15	10
Colombian	30	15	15	15	0	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guatemalan	45	20	30	10	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	80	30	50	15	0	15
Nicaraguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Salvadorean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	10	10	0	0	0
African origins	1,105	565	540	250	125	120
Central and West African origins	255	140	110	90	45	45
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cameroonian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	70	40	35	15	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Guinean	10	0	0	15	10	0
Ibo	35	20	15	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	70	45	25	10	0	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	15	15	0	0	0
North African origins	105	80	30	60	40	20
Algerian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Berber	15	15	0	20	0	15
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	35	30	10	15	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	55	40	15	15	15	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	145	80	65	35	15	20
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	20	20	0	30	15	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
South African	65	25	35	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	30	20	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	655	300	350	70	30	35
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	90	35	50	10	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	565	260	300	60	30	30
Asian origins	4,185	2,145	2,035	685	300	385
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,665	880	785	315	160	160
Afghan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	185	95	95	15	10	10
Armenian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	175	100	70	10	10	0
Iraqi	20	15	0	0	0	0
Israeli	40	15	20	10	10	0
Jordanian	10	10	0	25	15	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	15	0	10	10	10	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	640	305	335	160	65	90
Palestinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	15	10	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	50	40	10	0	0	0
Syrian	475	260	220	90	55	40
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	20	10	0	10	0
Turkmen	15	15	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	25	15	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	645	335	310	45	15	30
Bangladeshi	30	15	10	0	0	0
Bengali	25	20	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	475	215	265	45	15	30
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	70	40	30	0	0	0
Punjabi	20	20	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	20	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,885	940	945	335	125	205
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	0	15	0	0	0
Chinese	1,135	600	535	120	50	65
Filipino	220	75	145	125	30	95
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Japanese	65	20	40	15	10	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	315	180	135	45	20	25
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Singaporean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Thai	30	15	15	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	120	45	75	30	10	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	15	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	95	50	45	0	0	0
Australian	65	30	30	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	34,885	...	...	34,700	...	...
Owner	20,610	...	...	27,535	...	...
Renter	14,275	...	...	7,110	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	34,885	...	...	34,700	...	...
Condominium	1,605	...	...	1,060	...	...
Not condominium	33,280	...	...	33,645	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	34,885	...	...	34,705	...	...
No bedrooms	160	...	...	100	...	...
1 bedroom	4,455	...	...	3,290	...	...
2 bedrooms	10,310	...	...	10,690	...	...
3 bedrooms	12,660	...	...	12,645	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,305	...	...	7,980	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	34,885	...	...	34,705	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	9,170	...	...	7,800	...	...
5 rooms	5,925	...	...	6,670	...	...
6 rooms	5,690	...	...	6,150	...	...
7 rooms	4,440	...	...	4,585	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,665	...	...	9,490	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	34,885	...	...	34,700	...	...
One person or fewer per room	34,685	...	...	34,590	...	...
More than 1 person per room	200	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	34,885	...	...	34,700	...	...
Suitable	34,050	...	...	33,995	...	...
Not suitable	835	...	...	710	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	34,885	...	...	34,700	...	...
1960 or before	12,490	...	...	6,620	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,895	...	...	13,610	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,450	...	...	6,220	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,935	...	...	4,235	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,150	...	...	1,270	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,760	...	...	1,400	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,210	...	...	1,350	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	34,885	...	...	34,700	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	31,900	...	...	31,435	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,990	...	...	3,265	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	34,885	...	...	34,700	...	...
1 household maintainer	22,325	...	...	23,095	...	...
2 household maintainers	12,115	...	...	11,260	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	445	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	34,885	...	...	34,700	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,510	...	...	595	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,940	...	...	2,840	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,470	...	...	4,680	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,705	...	...	6,885	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,145	...	...	8,365	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,130	...	...	6,760	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,885	...	...	3,405	...	...
85 years and over	1,095	...	...	1,170	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	34,690	...	...	34,495	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	26,710	...	...	29,425	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,975	...	...	5,070	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,085	...	...	4,560	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	20,610	...	...	27,465	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.2	...	...	48.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.5	...	...	9.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	973	...	...	548	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,068	...	...	685	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	170,222	...	...	100,249	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	197,604	...	...	127,244	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,275	...	...	7,100	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.9	...	...	18.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.8	...	...	36.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	703	...	...	573	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	735	...	...	601	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	65,120	30,705	34,420	67,545	33,335	34,210
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,885	5,830	6,050	23,255	12,145	11,105
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,660	9,680	10,980	14,835	6,865	7,975
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,575	15,190	17,385	29,455	14,325	15,130
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,800	3,555	1,245	7,650	5,130	2,520
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,405	1,445	960	4,025	2,300	1,720
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,395	2,110	285	3,630	2,835	795
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,440	5,715	8,725	12,995	5,905	7,095
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,135	445	690	1,715	455	1,260
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	12,205	5,475	6,730	7,090	2,835	4,260
Bachelor's degree	8,460	3,550	4,905	5,255	1,950	3,300
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	825	405	420	645	290	360
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	370	235	130	220	120	100
Master's degree	2,290	1,115	1,170	875	410	460
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	265	165	100	100	60	35
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	42,280	19,985	22,295	42,910	21,105	21,810
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,460	2,350	2,110	11,060	6,330	4,725
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,075	6,365	6,705	10,025	4,665	5,365
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,745	11,270	13,475	21,825	10,110	11,715
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,265	2,415	855	4,945	3,200	1,750
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,620	960	670	2,705	1,490	1,220
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,645	1,455	185	2,240	1,710	530
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,040	4,425	6,615	10,395	4,680	5,715
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	770	315	450	1,190	315	875
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,675	4,115	5,555	5,285	1,910	3,370
Bachelor's degree	6,740	2,745	3,990	3,985	1,435	2,555
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	610	275	340	465	165	305
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	295	175	120	185	85	95
Master's degree	1,835	815	1,015	575	195	390
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	190	100	95	60	35	30
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	65,120	30,705	34,415	67,545	33,335	34,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	32,540	15,510	17,030	38,090	19,010	19,075
Education	2,435	715	1,720	2,590	715	1,875
13. Education	2,430	715	1,720	2,595	715	1,880
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	760	425	335	360	150	205
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	195	170	25	65	55	10
50. Visual and performing arts	570	260	305	295	100	195
Humanities	1,560	585	970	555	240	315
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	95	25	70	65	0	60
23. English language and literature/letters	370	110	265	60	10	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	370	110	260	190	70	125
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	55	25	15	20	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	215	135	80	85	65	20
54. History	340	130	205	75	50	25
55. French language and literature/letters	80	15	70	70	30	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,650	890	1,750	1,500	360	1,135
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	210	105	105	70	30	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	455	50	405	745	65	685
22. Legal professions and studies	460	210	250	170	70	100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	100	30	70	40	0	35
42. Psychology	695	170	525	250	80	175
45. Social sciences	710	340	370	225	115	110
Business, management and public administration	7,655	2,460	5,195	5,975	1,470	4,505
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	0	25	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	620	145	475	525	100	425
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,005	2,310	4,695	5,440	1,365	4,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies	945	440	505	455	265	185
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	390	160	235	140	65	75
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	280	115	160	65	35	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	0	25	0	15
40. Physical sciences	175	130	50	155	120	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	90	30	55	75	40	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,460	915	545	700	385	315
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,305	835	470	565	345	220
25. Library science	55	20	35	90	10	80
27. Mathematics and statistics	90	55	35	40	20	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,080	6,550	530	8,375	8,185	190
04. Architecture and related services	80	45	35	20	20	0
14. Engineering	1,000	830	170	430	410	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,500	1,340	165	1,170	1,100	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,900	1,845	50	2,420	2,375	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,705	1,625	80	2,405	2,380	30
48. Precision production	900	870	25	1,930	1,900	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	260	165	105	550	430	125
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	155	80	75	230	140	90
03. Natural resources and conservation	105	80	30	320	290	35
Health and related fields	5,575	840	4,730	5,480	795	4,690
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	200	100	100	150	100	55
51. Health professions and related programs	5,210	640	4,570	5,270	650	4,620
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	165	105	60	60	45	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,200	1,205	995	2,920	1,335	1,580
12. Personal and culinary services	1,180	270	915	1,670	200	1,470
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	20	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	475	420	55	315	230	85
49. Transportation and materials moving	525	495	30	910	885	25
Other	10	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	42,280	19,985	22,295	42,910	21,105	21,805
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,535	8,710	8,820	21,085	10,995	10,090
Education	1,520	385	1,130	1,540	350	1,190
13. Education	1,515	385	1,130	1,540	345	1,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	575	315	260	280	125	150
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	120	100	25	45	40	10
50. Visual and performing arts	455	225	230	235	90	150
Humanities	1,125	360	765	330	130	205
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	20	45	45	0	40
23. English language and literature/letters	290	70	215	35	10	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	270	60	205	110	35	75
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	35	15	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	140	75	65	50	35	20
54. History	250	85	165	55	35	10
55. French language and literature/letters	60	10	55	35	10	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,165	710	1,455	1,165	225	940
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	185	95	95	55	30	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	375	50	330	610	45	560
22. Legal professions and studies	380	155	230	135	40	95
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	80	20	60	40	0	35
42. Psychology	545	125	420	175	45	125
45. Social sciences	575	265	310	150	55	90
Business, management and public administration	6,035	1,920	4,120	4,810	1,125	3,680
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	0	20	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	465	105	360	405	70	340
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,545	1,810	3,730	4,395	1,060	3,335
Physical and life sciences and technologies	680	315	370	320	160	160
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	295	110	185	105	50	60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	200	85	115	40	20	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	0	20	0	15
40. Physical sciences	140	100	40	90	65	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	20	20	60	30	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,190	755	435	590	315	275
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,085	710	380	495	295	200
25. Library science	35	10	30	70	10	65
27. Mathematics and statistics	55	30	30	20	10	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,225	4,785	445	5,820	5,670	145
04. Architecture and related services	60	30	35	20	20	0
14. Engineering	785	635	150	315	305	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,215	1,075	135	915	855	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,385	1,340	55	1,560	1,535	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,185	1,130	55	1,650	1,620	30
48. Precision production	595	585	10	1,355	1,335	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	215	120	90	445	340	110
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	125	65	60	180	105	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	85	60	25	265	235	30
Health and related fields	4,290	645	3,650	4,250	655	3,595
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	175	80	95	125	80	45
51. Health professions and related programs	3,985	485	3,500	4,075	545	3,535
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	135	75	50	50	35	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,720	950	770	2,270	1,015	1,255
12. Personal and culinary services	925	220	700	1,285	125	1,155
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	345	300	45	215	140	75
49. Transportation and materials moving	440	415	20	755	730	30
Other	10	0	10	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	65,120	30,705	34,420	67,540	33,335	34,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,545	15,515	17,030	38,090	19,010	19,075
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	32,575	15,190	17,390	29,455	14,325	15,130
Location of study inside Canada	30,340	13,990	16,350	28,975	14,070	14,905
Same as province or territory of residence	24,110	10,805	13,305	24,635	11,780	12,855
Different than province or territory of residence	6,235	3,190	3,045	4,340	2,290	2,050
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,235	1,195	1,040	480	255	225
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	555	335	225	155	75	80
Philippines	105	40	70	35	15	20
India	95	40	60	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	330	220	110	25	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	275	120	150	20	10	15
France	10	10	10	70	45	30
Other	865	440	425	180	105	70
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	42,275	19,985	22,295	42,910	21,105	21,805
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,535	8,715	8,825	21,085	10,990	10,095
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	24,745	11,270	13,475	21,820	10,110	11,715
Location of study inside Canada	22,955	10,370	12,585	21,515	9,955	11,565
Same as province or territory of residence	18,230	8,035	10,195	18,475	8,485	9,990
Different than province or territory of residence	4,720	2,335	2,385	3,040	1,475	1,565
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,795	900	895	305	155	155
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	370	205	165	80	30	45
Philippines	100	30	65	25	10	20
India	90	35	50	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	195	115	80	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	270	120	150	20	0	15
France	10	10	0	35	30	10
Other	765	385	380	145	85	60
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	65,120	30,700	34,415	67,545	33,335	34,205
In the labour force	40,415	20,185	20,235	37,080	19,690	17,390
Employed	36,700	17,940	18,760	31,415	15,740	15,670
Unemployed	3,710	2,240	1,470	5,660	3,945	1,715
Not in the labour force	24,710	10,520	14,185	30,465	13,645	16,815
Participation rate	62.1	65.7	58.8	54.9	59.1	50.8
Employment rate	56.4	58.4	54.5	46.5	47.2	45.8
Unemployment rate	9.2	11.1	7.3	15.3	20.0	9.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	65,120	30,705	34,415	67,540	33,335	34,205
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	23,195	9,960	13,240	27,490	12,035	15,455
Worked	41,920	20,745	21,175	40,050	21,295	18,750
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	22,805	11,865	10,940	14,205	6,940	7,265
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	19,115	8,885	10,235	25,850	14,365	11,485
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	42.8	43.1	35.4	33.5	37.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	40,410	20,180	20,230	37,075	19,685	17,390
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,035	555	485	790	450	340
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	39,380	19,630	19,750	36,285	19,240	17,045
Employee	36,685	18,050	18,640	33,315	17,335	15,985
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,690	1,580	1,110	2,970	1,905	1,060
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	40,415	20,180	20,230	37,075	19,685	17,390
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,035	555	485	790	445	340
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	39,375	19,625	19,750	36,290	19,240	17,045
0 Management occupations	3,405	1,970	1,435	2,500	1,500	1,005
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,210	1,885	4,330	4,210	905	3,305
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,570	2,005	570	1,315	1,095	225
3 Health occupations	3,605	575	3,030	3,325	540	2,780
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,475	1,405	3,075	3,365	855	2,505
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	740	395	350	505	205	300
6 Sales and service occupations	11,655	5,075	6,575	8,350	3,070	5,280
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,115	4,925	190	7,105	6,820	280
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	510	440	65	2,645	2,355	295
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,090	960	130	2,975	1,900	1,075
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	40,410	20,180	20,235	37,075	19,690	17,390
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,035	555	485	785	450	340
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	39,375	19,630	19,750	36,290	19,240	17,045
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	210	130	85	2,795	2,415	375
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	335	245	90	940	850	90
22 Utilities	610	480	125	230	200	30
23 Construction	2,590	2,335	255	3,330	3,125	210
31-33 Manufacturing	2,120	1,700	420	4,630	3,155	1,475
41 Wholesale trade	1,640	1,030	610	705	560	145
44-45 Retail trade	5,080	2,250	2,825	4,750	2,120	2,620
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,610	1,260	350	1,045	825	220
51 Information and cultural industries	905	480	425	355	195	160
52 Finance and insurance	1,570	590	985	1,105	320	785
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	565	320	250	205	115	90
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,675	1,505	1,170	990	555	430
55 Management of companies and enterprises	55	15	40	15	10	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,270	1,780	1,485	870	520	350
61 Educational services	2,400	845	1,550	2,350	700	1,645
62 Health care and social assistance	6,140	1,080	5,060	5,390	930	4,460
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	620	345	275	420	220	200
72 Accommodation and food services	3,125	1,240	1,890	2,250	575	1,680
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,715	780	935	1,810	860	950
91 Public administration	2,150	1,220	925	2,105	985	1,115
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	36,705	17,945	18,765	31,415	15,740	15,670
Worked at home	1,595	715	885	1,615	800	815
Worked outside Canada	135	70	60	110	105	0
No fixed workplace address	3,445	2,560	885	4,300	3,330	965
Worked at usual place	31,530	14,600	16,930	25,390	11,510	13,885
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	31,530	14,600	16,930	25,395	11,505	13,885
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	25,235	11,285	13,950	10,065	4,225	5,840
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	970	585	385	12,900	5,495	7,400
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,980	2,480	2,505	1,770	1,230	540
Commute to a different province or territory	345	250	90	665	560	105
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	34,975	17,155	17,820	29,690	14,835	14,850
Car, truck, van - as a driver	26,225	13,320	12,900	25,755	12,605	13,155
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,700	1,470	2,230	1,815	795	1,015
Public transit	2,030	815	1,210	425	375	50
Walked	2,540	1,250	1,285	860	385	475
Bicycle	100	85	20	80	55	25
Other method	390	215	170	750	620	130
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	34,975	17,155	17,815	29,690	14,835	14,850
Less than 15 minutes	15,830	7,405	8,425	13,855	6,390	7,460
15 to 29 minutes	14,920	7,250	7,660	9,945	4,600	5,345
30 to 44 minutes	2,495	1,425	1,080	3,335	1,970	1,370
45 to 59 minutes	890	565	325	1,180	760	420
60 minutes and over	840	510	330	1,370	1,115	260
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	34,975	17,155	17,820	29,690	14,840	14,855
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,575	1,025	545	2,015	1,605	410
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,265	3,015	2,250	4,520	2,595	1,925
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,555	5,330	5,220	10,550	5,070	5,480
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,325	3,355	4,970	5,970	2,130	3,840
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,655	1,520	2,140	1,890	555	1,340
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,605	2,915	2,690	4,750	2,885	1,865
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	43,080	21,325	21,755	41,315	21,925	19,395
Single responses	42,665	21,165	21,490	38,430	20,505	17,925
Official languages	42,395	21,025	21,370	38,425	20,495	17,925
English	41,930	20,865	21,060	8,500	5,445	3,055
French	475	160	310	29,915	15,050	14,865
Non-official languages	265	140	125	10	10	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	265	140	125	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	50	20	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	50	25	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	70	50	20	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	45	20	25	10	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	0	20	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	10	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	10	0	10	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	110	55	55	0	0	0
Chinese languages	110	50	55	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	85	40	45	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	420	160	260	2,880	1,420	1,465
English and French	355	130	225	2,870	1,410	1,460
English and non-official language	60	30	30	10	10	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	43,080	21,330	21,755	41,315	21,925	19,390
None	40,445	20,345	20,105	26,345	13,950	12,395
English	425	150	275	10,775	5,340	5,430
French	1,965	710	1,250	4,130	2,595	1,530
Non-official language	210	105	105	45	25	15
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	210	105	110	45	30	20
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
French and non-official language	30	20	10	15	15	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	76,335	36,430	39,915	76,005	37,705	38,300
Non-movers	65,020	30,995	34,025	70,250	34,875	35,375
Movers	11,320	5,435	5,890	5,755	2,825	2,925
Non-migrants	7,875	3,680	4,195	3,370	1,640	1,730
Migrants	3,450	1,755	1,695	2,380	1,190	1,195
Internal migrants	2,630	1,300	1,330	2,275	1,145	1,130
Intraprovincial migrants	1,695	825	870	1,750	830	930
Interprovincial migrants	935	475	460	520	320	205
External migrants	815	450	365	105	45	65
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	73,270	34,900	38,370	73,820	36,570	37,250
Non-movers	45,550	21,730	23,815	57,585	28,970	28,615
Movers	27,725	13,165	14,560	16,235	7,605	8,630
Non-migrants	18,725	8,705	10,025	9,210	4,280	4,930
Migrants	9,000	4,465	4,535	7,025	3,325	3,695
Internal migrants	6,905	3,300	3,600	6,760	3,190	3,575
Intraprovincial migrants	4,545	2,120	2,425	5,040	2,340	2,695
Interprovincial migrants	2,360	1,185	1,175	1,720	845	875
External migrants	2,095	1,165	930	265	140	125