Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saint John--Rothesay [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick and Saint-Édouard, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Saint John--Rothesay New Brunswick [Federal electoral district]			Saint-Édouard, MÉ Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Saint John--Rothesay [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick  Map : Saint John--Rothesay [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Saint-Édouard, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	79,363	...	...	1,321	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	82,074 r	...	...	1,312	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.3	...	...	0.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	38,678	...	...	542	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	34,899	...	...	514	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	203.0	...	...	25.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	391.02	...	...	52.69	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	79,365	37,795	41,570	1,320	690	635
0 to 14 years	12,065	6,140	5,925	260	135	125
0 to 4 years	3,815	1,955	1,860	85	45	40
5 to 9 years	4,210	2,175	2,040	105	45	60
10 to 14 years	4,040	2,015	2,025	70	40	25
15 to 64 years	52,235	25,175	27,055	855	445	415
15 to 19 years	4,355	2,235	2,120	60	35	30
20 to 24 years	5,015	2,520	2,495	70	35	35
25 to 29 years	4,835	2,405	2,430	70	30	35
30 to 34 years	4,675	2,235	2,440	105	50	55
35 to 39 years	4,720	2,210	2,510	100	50	50
40 to 44 years	5,030	2,395	2,635	70	50	20
45 to 49 years	5,280	2,475	2,810	75	35	40
50 to 54 years	6,400	3,075	3,320	105	50	55
55 to 59 years	6,320	2,960	3,360	105	60	45
60 to 64 years	5,610	2,665	2,945	100	50	50
65 years and over	15,060	6,470	8,590	200	110	95
65 to 69 years	4,830	2,260	2,575	65	35	30
70 to 74 years	3,540	1,625	1,915	55	30	30
75 to 79 years	2,560	1,100	1,465	30	20	10
80 to 84 years	1,970	815	1,160	25	10	10
85 years and over	2,165	675	1,485	25	10	15
85 to 89 years	1,300	450	855	15	10	5
90 to 94 years	635	175	460	10	5	5
95 to 99 years	190	50	140	5	0	0
100 years and over	35	0	35	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.2	16.2	14.3	19.7	19.6	19.7
15 to 64 years	65.8	66.6	65.1	64.8	64.5	65.4
65 years and over	19.0	17.1	20.7	15.2	15.9	15.0
85 years and over	2.7	1.8	3.6	1.9	1.4	2.4
Average age of the population	42.8	41.4	44.0	40.1	40.2	40.0
Median age of the population	44.0	42.5	45.4	39.6	40.6	38.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	34,900	...	...	515	...	...
Single-detached house	16,140	...	...	460	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,795	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	16,215	...	...	40	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,085	...	...	15	...	...
Row house	2,075	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,325	...	...	10	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	9,610	...	...	20	...	...
Other single-attached house	120	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	750	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	34,900	...	...	510	...	...
1 person	11,385	...	...	100	...	...
2 persons	12,705	...	...	195	...	...
3 persons	5,360	...	...	95	...	...
4 persons	3,675	...	...	85	...	...
5 or more persons	1,775	...	...	40	...	...
Number of persons in private households	77,190	...	...	1,320	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	67,300	31,645	35,650	1,060	555	510
Married or living common law	35,855	17,935	17,920	685	340	345
Married	28,950	14,475	14,475	360	180	180
Living common law	6,900	3,460	3,440	325	165	165
Not married and not living common law	31,445	13,715	17,730	375	210	165
Never married	19,350	9,905	9,445	270	170	95
Separated	2,540	1,030	1,510	5	5	0
Divorced	4,845	1,870	2,970	45	25	15
Widowed	4,715	905	3,805	65	10	45
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	22,365	...	...	400	...	...
2 persons	12,700	...	...	200	...	...
3 persons	4,970	...	...	90	...	...
4 persons	3,365	...	...	80	...	...
5 or more persons	1,320	...	...	30	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	22,365	...	...	400	...	...
Total couple families	17,535	...	...	340	...	...
Married couples	14,090	...	...	175	...	...
Common-law couples	3,450	...	...	165	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,825	...	...	60	...	...
Female parent	3,975	...	...	40	...	...
Male parent	855	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	17,540	...	...	340	...	...
Couples without children	9,565	...	...	160	...	...
Couples with children	7,975	...	...	180	...	...
1 child	3,715	...	...	70	...	...
2 children	3,040	...	...	75	...	...
3 or more children	1,220	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,830	...	...	65	...	...
1 child	3,135	...	...	40	...	...
2 children	1,260	...	...	20	...	...
3 or more children	435	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	16,320	7,340	8,980	155	90	65
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	34,900	...	...	515	...	...
One-census-family households	21,490	...	...	390	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,220	...	...	155	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	12,265	...	...	240	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	435	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	12,975	...	...	115	...	...
One-person households	11,385	...	...	100	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,595	...	...	10	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	77,990	37,200	40,795	1,320	685	635
English only	66,155	32,110	34,040	5	0	0
French only	110	50	60	920	465	455
English and French	11,060	4,690	6,370	390	215	170
Neither English nor French	670	350	320	5	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	77,990	37,200	40,790	1,320	690	635
English	73,955	35,300	38,655	20	10	10
French	3,125	1,440	1,690	1,290	665	625
English and French	260	125	135	5	5	0
Neither English nor French	650	340	310	0	5	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,255	1,495	1,755	25	15	10
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	4.2	4.0	4.3	1.9	2.2	1.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	77,990	37,200	40,790	1,320	685	635
Single responses	77,230	36,840	40,390	1,310	680	630
Official languages	73,375	34,845	38,530	1,285	665	625
English	70,020	33,325	36,695	15	10	5
French	3,355	1,520	1,830	1,270	655	615
Non-official languages	3,855	1,995	1,860	20	20	10
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,850	1,990	1,855	20	20	5
Afro-Asiatic languages	785	450	335	5	0	0
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	765	440	320	0	0	0
Amharic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	710	405	300	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	45	25	20	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	40	55	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	95	45	55	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	210	80	125	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	180	70	105	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	10	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	5	0	0	0
Telugu	20	15	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,355	725	635	20	15	10
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	245	125	120	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	245	120	120	0	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Russian	140	75	70	0	0	0
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	165	85	85	5	5	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	55	30	25	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	95	40	50	5	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	65	45	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	430	240	185	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	265	160	110	0	0	0
Bengali	65	40	25	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	50	40	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nepali	35	20	20	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	15	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	60	40	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	160	85	80	0	0	0
Kurdish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	140	65	70	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	435	225	210	20	15	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	70	35	35	0	5	0
Portuguese	65	35	30	0	5	0
Romanian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Spanish	250	125	125	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	335	170	165	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	95	50	50	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	815	410	405	0	0	0
Chinese languages	815	410	405	0	0	0
Cantonese	95	45	45	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	625	315	310	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	30	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	15	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	760	365	400	15	5	0
English and French	460	215	245	5	5	0
English and non-official language	285	130	150	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	77,990	37,200	40,795	1,320	685	635
Single responses	77,060	36,760	40,295	1,310	685	625
Official languages	74,515	35,450	39,065	1,300	675	630
English	73,250	34,855	38,390	15	5	5
French	1,265	595	670	1,285	665	620
Non-official languages	2,540	1,310	1,235	15	10	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,545	1,315	1,230	15	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	670	365	305	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	655	355	300	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	595	325	270	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	55	30	30	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	80	35	45	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	80	35	45	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	95	50	50	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	85	45	45	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	10	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	645	320	320	10	10	5
Albanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	130	65	60	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	130	70	60	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	95	50	45	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	5	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	270	140	125	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	145	75	70	0	0	0
Bengali	35	20	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	25	15	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	40	25	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	120	65	55	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	100	50	45	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	190	95	100	10	10	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Romanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Spanish	120	60	60	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	290	150	135	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	25	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	650	335	320	0	0	0
Chinese languages	650	330	315	0	0	0
Cantonese	55	30	25	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	520	260	255	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	20	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	25	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	935	435	495	10	5	5
English and French	305	140	165	10	5	5
English and non-official language	600	290	310	0	0	0
French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	5
English, French and non-official language	20	5	10	5	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	77,995	37,200	40,795	1,320	685	635
None	73,665	35,180	38,485	1,260	650	610
English	1,575	755	815	50	25	20
French	1,730	730	1,000	10	5	0
Non-official language	925	485	440	5	5	5
Aboriginal	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	925	485	435	10	5	0
English and French	30	20	10	0	5	0
English and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	35	15	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	65,160	30,720	34,440	1,060	555	510
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,865	29,005	32,860	1,035	540	500
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,517	37,864	27,168	33,888	40,128	28,544
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,885	29,010	32,875	1,035	540	500
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,623	33,474	25,111	30,554	34,112	25,920
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,115	26,095	28,020	940	490	445
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,141	36,634	25,219	30,496	37,427	23,072
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	44,835	18,705	26,130	795	395	400
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,131	7,188	7,026	7,752	6,176	8,992
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	44,040	21,940	22,100	780	410	370
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,098	36,731	26,961	32,416	37,402	24,800
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	65,120	30,705	34,415	1,030	545	490
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,930	28,970	32,960	1,005	535	475
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,672	48,003	34,229	38,822	44,418	32,568
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,955	28,975	32,975	1,010	530	475
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,018	39,131	29,525	32,827	36,418	28,814
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,015	26,010	28,005	920	485	430
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,685	47,543	32,387	35,010	42,118	26,934
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	45,140	18,830	26,315	790	395	395
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,309	8,171	8,408	8,837	7,731	9,951
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	44,025	21,825	22,195	760	425	335
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,010	46,831	33,304	35,485	40,463	29,123
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	65,120	30,705	34,420	1,030	545	485
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	22,385	11,560	10,820	360	205	155
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,726	52,139	41,048	46,852	49,828	36,561
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	55,615	63,472	47,221	46,434	53,005	37,769
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.5	89.3	80.7	82.5	86.9	76.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.9	73.8	64.9	69.1	70.5	66.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.5	10.7	19.3	17.4	12.9	23.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	65,160	30,720	34,440	1,060	550	510
Without total income	3,295	1,710	1,585	25	20	5
With total income	61,865	29,010	32,855	1,035	535	500
Percentage with total income	94.9	94.4	95.4	97.6	97.3	98.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,690	3,865	4,825	105	50	55
$10,000 to $19,999	10,570	3,795	6,775	190	75	110
$20,000 to $29,999	10,395	3,980	6,420	165	75	90
$30,000 to $39,999	8,200	3,650	4,555	150	70	75
$40,000 to $49,999	6,940	3,225	3,720	135	80	55
$50,000 to $59,999	4,575	2,495	2,075	105	55	45
$60,000 to $69,999	3,315	1,985	1,325	65	40	30
$70,000 to $79,999	2,510	1,385	1,135	55	40	15
$80,000 to $89,999	1,865	1,070	795	25	20	5
$90,000 to $99,999	1,280	835	440	20	10	5
$100,000 and over	3,520	2,725	795	30	20	5
$100,000 to $149,999	2,495	1,925	570	20	10	5
$150,000 and over	1,025	805	225	5	5	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	65,160	30,720	34,440	1,060	550	505
Without after-tax income	3,275	1,705	1,570	25	15	5
With after-tax income	61,885	29,015	32,870	1,040	540	500
Percentage with after-tax income	95.0	94.4	95.4	98.1	98.2	99.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,020	3,915	5,105	110	50	60
$10,000 to $19,999	11,300	4,115	7,185	195	80	120
$20,000 to $29,999	12,065	4,845	7,225	195	90	110
$30,000 to $39,999	10,105	4,585	5,520	200	105	95
$40,000 to $49,999	6,975	3,625	3,350	145	85	60
$50,000 to $59,999	4,450	2,595	1,855	95	60	40
$60,000 to $69,999	3,015	1,695	1,320	50	35	20
$70,000 to $79,999	1,835	1,240	600	20	15	5
$80,000 and over	3,125	2,400	725	20	15	5
$80,000 to $89,999	1,045	800	245	10	0	0
$90,000 to $99,999	665	500	160	5	0	0
$100,000 and over	1,415	1,095	320	10	10	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	65,155	30,720	34,440	1,060	555	505
Without employment income	21,120	8,780	12,345	285	145	135
With employment income	44,040	21,940	22,100	780	410	370
Percentage with employment income	67.6	71.4	64.2	73.6	73.9	73.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,575	2,640	2,930	95	50	45
$5,000 to $9,999	3,375	1,485	1,890	50	15	35
$10,000 to $19,999	6,095	2,525	3,570	130	50	75
$20,000 to $29,999	6,360	2,675	3,685	100	50	45
$30,000 to $39,999	5,460	2,470	2,985	115	60	65
$40,000 to $49,999	4,525	2,130	2,390	85	50	40
$50,000 to $59,999	3,020	1,710	1,305	60	35	30
$60,000 to $69,999	2,385	1,435	955	50	35	15
$70,000 to $79,999	2,020	1,060	960	45	35	15
$80,000 and over	5,235	3,810	1,425	45	40	10
$80,000 to $89,999	1,500	870	635	10	10	5
$90,000 to $99,999	990	685	300	10	10	0
$100,000 and over	2,740	2,255	485	20	15	5
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	34,900	...	...	515	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	55,907	...	...	70,315	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	49,571	...	...	60,672	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	11,385	...	...	100	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,838	...	...	32,320	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,197	...	...	27,968	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	23,515	...	...	410	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,237	...	...	79,360	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,032	...	...	69,120	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	34,885	...	...	505	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,200	...	...	77,449	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,410	...	...	65,488	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	11,385	...	...	110	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,415	...	...	36,021	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,770	...	...	30,832	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	23,500	...	...	395	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,046	...	...	88,924	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,280	...	...	75,089	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	34,900	...	...	515	...	...
Under $5,000	660	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,175	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	880	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,000	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,060	...	...	25	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,825	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,835	...	...	25	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,865	...	...	30	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,735	...	...	30	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,690	...	...	20	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,840	...	...	45	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,510	...	...	40	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,210	...	...	50	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,845	...	...	25	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,645	...	...	25	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,120	...	...	150	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,985	...	...	75	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,950	...	...	35	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,885	...	...	25	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,295	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	34,900	...	...	515	...	...
Under $5,000	675	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,190	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	895	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,130	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,345	...	...	30	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,055	...	...	20	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,190	...	...	30	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,230	...	...	40	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,010	...	...	30	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,870	...	...	30	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,265	...	...	55	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,890	...	...	55	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,345	...	...	35	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,885	...	...	35	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,555	...	...	50	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,365	...	...	80	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,580	...	...	55	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,305	...	...	15	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,475	...	...	15	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	22,330	...	...	405	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,606	...	...	79,872	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,267	...	...	69,291	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	8,985	...	...	155	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,382	...	...	68,352	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,152	...	...	58,880	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,085	...	...	180	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,492	...	...	104,576	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,185	...	...	88,832	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,560	...	...	60	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,725	...	...	49,152	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,757	...	...	45,312	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	22,340	...	...	390	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,685	...	...	88,987	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,664	...	...	75,078	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,040	...	...	145	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,675	...	...	72,173	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,431	...	...	61,735	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,135	...	...	185	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,037	...	...	110,016	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,505	...	...	92,117	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,500	...	...	55	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,823	...	...	69,657	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,458	...	...	58,150	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,650	6,615	8,035	130	75	50
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,990	29,161	27,230	27,392	32,960	23,424
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,694	26,603	25,302	25,472	28,352	23,296
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	14,600	6,440	8,160	125	70	65
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,317	37,606	33,510	33,922	42,962	23,966
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,126	31,325	29,179	29,194	35,074	22,719
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	77,185	36,835	40,355	1,320	690	635
In the bottom half of the distribution	45,445	20,920	24,530	735	385	345
In the bottom decile	11,265	5,265	6,000	75	45	30
In the second decile	9,665	4,185	5,480	160	80	80
In the third decile	8,720	3,975	4,745	175	90	80
In the fourth decile	8,170	3,850	4,315	160	90	75
In the fifth decile	7,625	3,645	3,985	160	90	75
In the top half of the distribution	31,745	15,920	15,830	590	300	285
In the sixth decile	7,355	3,630	3,730	205	100	100
In the seventh decile	6,945	3,460	3,490	145	75	70
In the eighth decile	6,620	3,285	3,335	120	60	60
In the ninth decile	6,190	3,135	3,055	85	35	50
In the top decile	4,630	2,410	2,215	40	25	15
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	77,190	36,835	40,355	1,320	690	635
0 to 17 years	14,560	7,420	7,140	300	155	145
0 to 5 years	4,630	2,370	2,265	110	60	55
18 to 64 years	49,030	23,430	25,600	825	425	395
65 years and over	13,600	5,990	7,615	200	105	95
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	15,875	7,145	8,730	125	65	60
0 to 17 years	4,400	2,275	2,125	35	15	15
0 to 5 years	1,625	850	775	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	9,205	4,070	5,130	55	35	25
65 years and over	2,270	800	1,470	35	10	25
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	20.6	19.4	21.6	9.5	9.4	9.4
0 to 17 years (%)	30.2	30.7	29.8	11.7	9.7	10.3
0 to 5 years (%)	35.1	35.9	34.2	0.0	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	18.8	17.4	20.0	6.7	8.2	6.3
65 years and over (%)	16.7	13.4	19.3	17.5	9.5	26.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	8,975	4,290	4,690	25	20	10
0 to 17 years	2,435	1,270	1,170	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	960	490	470	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	6,090	2,855	3,235	20	15	10
65 years and over	450	160	285	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	11.6	11.6	11.6	1.9	2.9	1.6
0 to 17 years (%)	16.7	17.1	16.4	0.0	0.0	0.0
0 to 5 years (%)	20.7	20.7	20.8	0.0	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	12.4	12.2	12.6	2.4	3.5	2.5
65 years and over (%)	3.3	2.7	3.7	0.0	0.0	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	77,140	36,810	40,330	1,315	655	660
Official languages	76,490	36,460	40,035	1,300	640	660
English	76,370	36,410	39,955	365	205	160
French	11,140	4,720	6,420	1,290	640	650
Non-official languages	5,180	2,665	2,515	50	40	10
Aboriginal languages	25	10	25	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	15	0	20	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	15	0	20	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,155	2,660	2,495	50	40	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	840	465	375	0	0	0
Berber languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	830	460	370	0	0	0
Amharic	20	10	0	0	0	0
Arabic	705	405	305	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	105	45	60	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	135	45	80	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	130	50	85	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	170	45	125	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	0	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	140	35	105	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	70	40	25	0	0	0
Kannada	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	10	15	0	0	0	0
Telugu	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,250	1,190	1,060	50	40	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	345	195	145	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	335	190	145	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	40	30	10	0	0	0
Russian	225	125	100	0	0	0
Serbian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	95	45	50	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	365	170	195	0	0	0
Afrikaans	15	10	15	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	40	20	15	0	0	0
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	305	145	160	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	100	65	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	625	370	255	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	375	230	150	0	0	0
Bengali	60	30	30	0	0	0
Gujarati	30	10	20	0	0	0
Hindi	275	160	110	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	0	10	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	40	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	100	75	30	0	0	0
Iranian languages	260	150	115	0	0	0
Kurdish	30	15	15	0	0	0
Pashto	20	15	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	210	120	90	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	885	410	470	50	40	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	110	55	50	20	15	10
Portuguese	60	35	25	0	0	0
Romanian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Spanish	695	310	380	40	30	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	70	30	45	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	335	190	140	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	220	105	110	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	20	0	20	0	0	0
Bamanankan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	35	25	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swahili	70	25	40	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	15	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	25	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	280	105	180	0	0	0
American Sign Language	135	50	80	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	155	55	95	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	955	505	445	0	0	0
Chinese languages	955	510	445	0	0	0
Cantonese	170	65	105	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	735	395	340	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	105	60	50	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	40	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	50	40	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	77,140	36,810	40,335	1,315	655	660
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	74,110	35,235	38,875	1,300	645	655
Canadian citizens aged under 18	13,860	7,105	6,755	310	140	175
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	60,245	28,125	32,125	985	505	480
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,030	1,580	1,455	15	15	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	77,145	36,810	40,335	1,315	655	660
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	71,595	33,955	37,635	1,275	625	650
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,855	2,410	2,445	40	35	0
Before 1981	1,415	625	795	25	10	10
1981 to 1990	355	215	140	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	395	205	190	0	10	0
2001 to 2010	920	485	440	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	325	165	160	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	600	320	275	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,765	885	880	15	10	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	690	440	255	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,855	2,410	2,445	45	35	0
Under 5 years	630	290	345	10	10	0
5 to 14 years	995	505	495	10	0	0
15 to 24 years	750	410	340	0	10	0
25 to 44 years	2,000	955	1,050	10	10	0
45 years and over	480	260	220	10	10	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,855	2,410	2,450	45	35	0
Americas	820	405	410	25	20	10
Brazil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	30	15	15	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guyana	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mexico	30	10	25	15	15	0
Peru	20	15	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	30	15	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	500	240	260	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	165	90	80	0	0	0
Europe	1,410	675	740	10	15	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	15	10	10	10	10	0
Germany	95	35	55	0	0	0
Greece	60	40	20	0	0	0
Hungary	15	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	0	10	0	0	0
Italy	30	20	10	0	0	0
Netherlands	40	25	20	0	0	0
Poland	30	10	15	0	0	0
Portugal	45	25	15	10	10	0
Romania	55	25	30	0	0	0
Russian Federation	45	25	25	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	60	35	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	775	345	430	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	115	60	60	0	0	0
Africa	300	155	145	0	0	0
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	20	15	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	20	15	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	190	80	105	10	0	0
Asia	2,295	1,160	1,135	0	0	0
Afghanistan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	585	305	280	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	200	115	90	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	150	90	60	0	0	0
Iraq	15	10	15	0	0	0
Japan	25	0	25	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	285	155	125	0	0	0
Lebanon	85	45	40	0	0	0
Pakistan	70	45	20	0	0	0
Philippines	140	45	95	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	345	185	160	0	0	0
Taiwan	25	10	20	0	0	0
Viet Nam	105	45	60	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	220	95	125	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	10	20	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,765	880	880	10	15	0
Americas	95	50	50	15	15	0
Brazil	0	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	15	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	70	40	30	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	0	0	0
Europe	115	50	70	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	25	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	35	10	30	0	0	0
Africa	150	75	75	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	20	15	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	55	30	25	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	20	40	0	0	0
Asia	1,390	710	680	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	430	240	190	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	70	50	25	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	75	40	40	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	85	40	45	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	145	70	75	0	0	0
Lebanon	60	35	30	0	0	0
Nepal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Philippines	40	10	35	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	325	165	155	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	55	25	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	35	15	20	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	10	10	0	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	77,145	36,810	40,335	1,315	655	660
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,820	3,010	2,810	40	35	10
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,420	2,470	2,950	40	20	20
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	65,905	31,335	34,575	1,235	600	635
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,520	1,835	1,690	20	20	0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,010	1,050	965	0	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	770	480	290	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,245	570	680	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	710	350	360	20	20	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	790	435	350	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	77,140	36,810	40,335	1,315	655	660
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,550	730	825	20	15	10
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,475	675	800	20	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	865	400	465	10	0	0
Métis	575	265	315	15	10	10
Inuk (Inuit)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	30	15	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	50	45	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	75,590	36,080	39,510	1,290	640	655
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	77,145	36,805	40,335	1,315	655	660
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	325	145	175	10	0	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	76,815	36,665	40,155	1,310	650	660
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	77,145	36,805	40,335	1,315	655	655
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	320	135	185	10	0	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	310	130	180	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	265	115	145	10	0	0
Métis single ancestry	40	10	25	0	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,565	1,665	1,905	30	20	10
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,435	1,615	1,825	35	20	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,895	1,355	1,540	20	0	10
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	475	235	245	10	15	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	60	15	45	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	130	55	75	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	120	50	70	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	73,255	35,010	38,245	1,275	635	645
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	77,140	36,810	40,330	1,315	660	660
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	5,005	2,550	2,460	25	20	10
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	535	295	240	15	10	10
Chinese	1,005	540	465	0	0	0
Black	1,465	710	760	0	0	0
Filipino	215	80	140	0	0	0
Latin American	205	100	105	15	10	0
Arab	590	335	255	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	170	55	115	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	275	160	115	0	0	0
Korean	315	180	135	0	0	0
Japanese	50	10	35	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	55	30	25	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	130	50	80	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	72,135	34,260	37,875	1,290	635	650
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	77,145	36,810	40,335	1,315	655	655
North American Aboriginal origins	3,890	1,795	2,090	40	25	20
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,305	1,530	1,770	20	10	15
Inuit	80	20	55	0	0	0
Métis	655	305	350	15	10	10
Other North American origins	35,940	17,080	18,865	1,060	530	530
Acadian	1,150	580	565	15	10	10
American	785	360	420	10	0	0
Canadian	34,640	16,465	18,175	1,035	525	510
New Brunswicker	25	10	15	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	120	35	75	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	15	10	10	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	53,775	25,390	28,385	350	175	175
British Isles origins	45,725	21,375	24,350	95	45	45
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	15	10	0	0	0	0
English	24,245	11,350	12,895	15	10	10
Irish	23,845	10,900	12,940	75	35	40
Manx	15	15	0	0	0	0
Scottish	18,985	8,955	10,030	0	0	0
Welsh	1,450	660	790	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,495	635	865	0	0	0
French origins	16,215	7,510	8,705	250	125	130
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	16,210	7,510	8,705	255	120	130
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,765	2,725	3,035	20	15	0
Austrian	150	85	70	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	95	40	55	0	0	0
Dutch	1,890	875	1,020	0	0	0
Flemish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	3,850	1,830	2,020	15	10	10
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	110	60	55	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,415	750	660	0	0	0
Danish	470	265	200	0	0	0
Finnish	40	15	20	0	0	0
Icelandic	40	20	15	0	0	0
Norwegian	550	300	250	0	0	0
Swedish	300	165	140	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	115	50	65	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	1,750	865	885	10	0	0
Bulgarian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Byelorussian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Czech	75	65	10	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	50	35	20	0	0	0
Estonian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	210	115	90	0	0	0
Latvian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Moldovan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	535	250	285	10	0	10
Romanian	125	45	75	0	0	0
Russian	345	150	190	0	0	0
Slovak	30	25	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	535	255	285	0	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	10	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,895	920	975	65	40	25
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	10	35	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	285	170	115	0	0	0
Italian	880	440	440	30	15	10
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Maltese	15	0	15	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	205	105	105	30	15	10
Serbian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	435	185	250	10	10	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	165	90	80	0	0	0
Basque	15	0	10	0	0	0
Jewish	95	45	50	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	50	30	20	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	345	160	180	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	55	25	30	0	0	0
Dominican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	130	50	75	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	0	15	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	35	15	25	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	260	125	135	15	15	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	15	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	45	20	30	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	80	30	50	15	15	0
Nicaraguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	10	10	0	0	0
African origins	1,105	565	540	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	255	140	110	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	70	40	35	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Guinean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	35	20	15	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	70	45	25	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	15	15	0	0	0
North African origins	105	80	30	0	0	0
Algerian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber	15	15	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	35	30	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	55	40	15	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	145	80	65	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
South African	65	25	35	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	30	20	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	655	300	350	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	90	35	50	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	565	260	300	0	0	0
Asian origins	4,185	2,145	2,035	15	10	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,665	880	785	0	0	0
Afghan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	185	95	95	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	175	100	70	0	0	0
Iraqi	20	15	0	0	0	0
Israeli	40	15	20	0	0	0
Jordanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	640	305	335	0	0	0
Palestinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	15	10	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	50	40	10	0	0	0
Syrian	475	260	220	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	20	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	15	15	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	25	15	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	645	335	310	15	0	0
Bangladeshi	30	15	10	0	0	0
Bengali	25	20	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	475	215	265	10	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	70	40	30	0	0	0
Punjabi	20	20	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	20	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,885	940	945	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	0	15	0	0	0
Chinese	1,135	600	535	0	0	0
Filipino	220	75	145	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Japanese	65	20	40	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	315	180	135	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Thai	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	120	45	75	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	15	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	95	50	45	0	0	0
Australian	65	30	30	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	34,885	...	...	505	...	...
Owner	20,610	...	...	445	...	...
Renter	14,275	...	...	60	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	34,885	...	...	505	...	...
Condominium	1,605	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	33,280	...	...	495	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	34,885	...	...	500	...	...
No bedrooms	160	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	4,455	...	...	15	...	...
2 bedrooms	10,310	...	...	125	...	...
3 bedrooms	12,660	...	...	240	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,305	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	34,885	...	...	505	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	9,170	...	...	65	...	...
5 rooms	5,925	...	...	95	...	...
6 rooms	5,690	...	...	95	...	...
7 rooms	4,440	...	...	90	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,665	...	...	170	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	34,885	...	...	505	...	...
One person or fewer per room	34,685	...	...	500	...	...
More than 1 person per room	200	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	34,885	...	...	505	...	...
Suitable	34,050	...	...	490	...	...
Not suitable	835	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	34,885	...	...	505	...	...
1960 or before	12,490	...	...	165	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,895	...	...	125	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,450	...	...	60	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,935	...	...	65	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,150	...	...	0	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,760	...	...	50	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,210	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	34,885	...	...	500	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	31,900	...	...	465	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,990	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	34,885	...	...	505	...	...
1 household maintainer	22,325	...	...	285	...	...
2 household maintainers	12,115	...	...	210	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	445	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	34,885	...	...	505	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,510	...	...	10	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,940	...	...	100	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,470	...	...	70	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,705	...	...	85	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,145	...	...	90	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,130	...	...	65	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,885	...	...	55	...	...
85 years and over	1,095	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	34,690	...	...	465	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	26,710	...	...	415	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,975	...	...	50	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,085	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	20,610	...	...	410	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.2	...	...	54.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.5	...	...	11.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	973	...	...	818	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,068	...	...	877	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	170,222	...	...	250,114	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	197,604	...	...	247,551	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,275	...	...	60	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.9	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.8	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	703	...	...	574	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	735	...	...	588	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	65,120	30,705	34,420	1,030	545	485
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,885	5,830	6,050	265	140	120
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,660	9,680	10,980	215	110	105
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,575	15,190	17,385	555	290	260
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,800	3,555	1,245	285	190	95
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,405	1,445	960	185	105	75
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,395	2,110	285	105	80	20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,440	5,715	8,725	160	70	95
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,135	445	690	20	0	15
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	12,205	5,475	6,730	85	25	65
Bachelor's degree	8,460	3,550	4,905	80	25	60
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	825	405	420	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	370	235	130	0	0	0
Master's degree	2,290	1,115	1,170	10	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	265	165	100	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	42,280	19,985	22,295	705	380	325
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,460	2,350	2,110	120	80	45
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,075	6,365	6,705	165	90	80
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,745	11,270	13,475	420	215	210
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,265	2,415	855	235	150	85
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,620	960	670	155	90	70
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,645	1,455	185	80	65	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,040	4,425	6,615	105	35	70
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	770	315	450	15	10	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,675	4,115	5,555	70	20	45
Bachelor's degree	6,740	2,745	3,990	70	20	45
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	610	275	340	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	295	175	120	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,835	815	1,015	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	190	100	95	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	65,120	30,705	34,415	1,030	545	490
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	32,540	15,510	17,030	475	255	225
Education	2,435	715	1,720	40	0	35
13. Education	2,430	715	1,720	40	0	35
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	760	425	335	10	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	195	170	25	0	0	10
50. Visual and performing arts	570	260	305	0	0	0
Humanities	1,560	585	970	10	10	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	95	25	70	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	370	110	265	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	370	110	260	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	55	25	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	215	135	80	0	0	0
54. History	340	130	205	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	80	15	70	15	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,650	890	1,750	35	10	20
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	210	105	105	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	455	50	405	20	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	460	210	250	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	100	30	70	0	0	0
42. Psychology	695	170	525	10	0	0
45. Social sciences	710	340	370	0	10	0
Business, management and public administration	7,655	2,460	5,195	115	20	95
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	0	25	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	620	145	475	15	0	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,005	2,310	4,695	100	20	80
Physical and life sciences and technologies	945	440	505	10	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	390	160	235	0	10	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	280	115	160	0	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	175	130	50	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	90	30	55	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,460	915	545	10	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,305	835	470	0	0	10
25. Library science	55	20	35	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	90	55	35	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,080	6,550	530	185	170	20
04. Architecture and related services	80	45	35	10	10	0
14. Engineering	1,000	830	170	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,500	1,340	165	50	40	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,900	1,845	50	55	45	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,705	1,625	80	50	45	0
48. Precision production	900	870	25	35	30	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	260	165	105	50	40	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	155	80	75	45	45	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	105	80	30	0	0	0
Health and related fields	5,575	840	4,730	35	0	35
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	200	100	100	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	5,210	640	4,570	35	0	40
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	165	105	60	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,200	1,205	995	60	30	25
12. Personal and culinary services	1,180	270	915	25	0	25
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	475	420	55	0	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	525	495	30	30	25	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	42,280	19,985	22,295	705	380	320
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,535	8,710	8,820	285	170	120
Education	1,520	385	1,130	20	10	20
13. Education	1,515	385	1,130	25	0	20
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	575	315	260	0	0	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	120	100	25	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	455	225	230	0	0	0
Humanities	1,125	360	765	10	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	20	45	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	290	70	215	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	270	60	205	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	35	15	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	140	75	65	0	0	0
54. History	250	85	165	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	60	10	55	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,165	710	1,455	25	10	15
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	185	95	95	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	375	50	330	10	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	380	155	230	10	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	80	20	60	0	0	0
42. Psychology	545	125	420	0	10	10
45. Social sciences	575	265	310	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	6,035	1,920	4,120	85	10	75
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	0	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	465	105	360	10	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,545	1,810	3,730	80	10	65
Physical and life sciences and technologies	680	315	370	15	10	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	295	110	185	10	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	200	85	115	0	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	140	100	40	0	0	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	20	20	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,190	755	435	10	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,085	710	380	10	0	0
25. Library science	35	10	30	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	55	30	30	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,225	4,785	445	150	140	15
04. Architecture and related services	60	30	35	0	10	0
14. Engineering	785	635	150	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,215	1,075	135	40	30	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,385	1,340	55	50	40	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,185	1,130	55	40	40	0
48. Precision production	595	585	10	25	20	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	215	120	90	30	20	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	125	65	60	25	20	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	85	60	25	0	0	0
Health and related fields	4,290	645	3,650	30	0	30
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	175	80	95	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	3,985	485	3,500	30	0	30
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	135	75	50	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,720	950	770	45	20	25
12. Personal and culinary services	925	220	700	20	0	20
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	345	300	45	10	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	440	415	20	20	20	10
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	65,120	30,705	34,420	1,035	545	485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,545	15,515	17,030	480	255	225
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	32,575	15,190	17,390	555	290	265
Location of study inside Canada	30,340	13,990	16,350	540	275	265
Same as province or territory of residence	24,110	10,805	13,305	535	275	265
Different than province or territory of residence	6,235	3,190	3,045	0	10	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,235	1,195	1,040	15	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	555	335	225	0	0	0
Philippines	105	40	70	0	0	0
India	95	40	60	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	330	220	110	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	275	120	150	0	0	0
France	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other	865	440	425	10	10	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	42,275	19,985	22,295	705	380	320
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,535	8,715	8,825	285	165	120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	24,745	11,270	13,475	420	210	210
Location of study inside Canada	22,955	10,370	12,585	420	210	205
Same as province or territory of residence	18,230	8,035	10,195	410	210	205
Different than province or territory of residence	4,720	2,335	2,385	10	0	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,795	900	895	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	370	205	165	0	0	0
Philippines	100	30	65	0	0	0
India	90	35	50	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	195	115	80	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	270	120	150	0	0	0
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other	765	385	380	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	65,120	30,700	34,415	1,030	545	490
In the labour force	40,415	20,185	20,235	710	410	295
Employed	36,700	17,940	18,760	665	385	275
Unemployed	3,710	2,240	1,470	45	25	20
Not in the labour force	24,710	10,520	14,185	320	130	190
Participation rate	62.1	65.7	58.8	68.9	75.2	60.2
Employment rate	56.4	58.4	54.5	64.6	70.6	56.1
Unemployment rate	9.2	11.1	7.3	6.3	6.1	6.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	65,120	30,705	34,415	1,030	540	490
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	23,195	9,960	13,240	275	105	170
Worked	41,920	20,745	21,175	755	440	320
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	22,805	11,865	10,940	375	220	155
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	19,115	8,885	10,235	380	220	160
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	42.8	43.1	43.3	43.3	43.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	40,410	20,180	20,230	710	410	300
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,035	555	485	0	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	39,380	19,630	19,750	705	410	300
Employee	36,685	18,050	18,640	590	325	270
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,690	1,580	1,110	115	85	25
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	40,415	20,180	20,230	710	415	300
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,035	555	485	0	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	39,375	19,625	19,750	710	415	300
0 Management occupations	3,405	1,970	1,435	135	100	35
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,210	1,885	4,330	105	35	70
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,570	2,005	570	35	15	20
3 Health occupations	3,605	575	3,030	20	0	20
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,475	1,405	3,075	55	10	45
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	740	395	350	15	10	10
6 Sales and service occupations	11,655	5,075	6,575	115	30	80
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,115	4,925	190	170	165	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	510	440	65	50	35	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,090	960	130	15	10	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	40,410	20,180	20,235	710	410	295
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,035	555	485	0	0	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	39,375	19,630	19,750	705	410	295
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	210	130	85	115	90	30
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	335	245	90	0	0	0
22 Utilities	610	480	125	0	0	0
23 Construction	2,590	2,335	255	90	80	15
31-33 Manufacturing	2,120	1,700	420	65	40	25
41 Wholesale trade	1,640	1,030	610	20	10	10
44-45 Retail trade	5,080	2,250	2,825	60	35	30
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,610	1,260	350	55	40	10
51 Information and cultural industries	905	480	425	20	10	10
52 Finance and insurance	1,570	590	985	25	10	20
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	565	320	250	10	10	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,675	1,505	1,170	45	20	25
55 Management of companies and enterprises	55	15	40	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,270	1,780	1,485	20	10	10
61 Educational services	2,400	845	1,550	45	10	30
62 Health care and social assistance	6,140	1,080	5,060	50	0	45
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	620	345	275	20	0	15
72 Accommodation and food services	3,125	1,240	1,890	20	10	15
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,715	780	935	30	20	10
91 Public administration	2,150	1,220	925	20	15	10
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	36,705	17,945	18,765	665	390	275
Worked at home	1,595	715	885	80	60	30
Worked outside Canada	135	70	60	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	3,445	2,560	885	90	85	0
Worked at usual place	31,530	14,600	16,930	490	245	245
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	31,530	14,600	16,930	490	250	240
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	25,235	11,285	13,950	60	50	20
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	970	585	385	85	35	50
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,980	2,480	2,505	340	165	175
Commute to a different province or territory	345	250	90	10	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	34,975	17,155	17,820	580	330	250
Car, truck, van - as a driver	26,225	13,320	12,900	535	300	230
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,700	1,470	2,230	15	15	0
Public transit	2,030	815	1,210	10	0	10
Walked	2,540	1,250	1,285	20	15	10
Bicycle	100	85	20	0	0	0
Other method	390	215	170	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	34,975	17,155	17,815	580	335	250
Less than 15 minutes	15,830	7,405	8,425	150	95	50
15 to 29 minutes	14,920	7,250	7,660	165	80	85
30 to 44 minutes	2,495	1,425	1,080	150	65	80
45 to 59 minutes	890	565	325	60	45	15
60 minutes and over	840	510	330	60	45	15
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	34,975	17,155	17,820	580	330	250
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,575	1,025	545	65	60	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,265	3,015	2,250	130	100	30
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,555	5,330	5,220	190	90	100
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,325	3,355	4,970	75	30	45
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,655	1,520	2,140	15	0	15
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,605	2,915	2,690	105	55	55
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	43,080	21,325	21,755	770	440	325
Single responses	42,665	21,165	21,490	750	435	315
Official languages	42,395	21,025	21,370	735	420	320
English	41,930	20,865	21,060	10	10	0
French	475	160	310	725	415	315
Non-official languages	265	140	125	15	15	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	265	140	125	10	15	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	50	20	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	50	25	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	70	50	20	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	45	20	25	15	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	0	20	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	10	15	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	110	55	55	0	0	0
Chinese languages	110	50	55	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	85	40	45	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	420	160	260	15	10	10
English and French	355	130	225	15	10	10
English and non-official language	60	30	30	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	43,080	21,330	21,755	770	445	325
None	40,445	20,345	20,105	605	335	270
English	425	150	275	135	90	50
French	1,965	710	1,250	10	0	10
Non-official language	210	105	105	10	0	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	210	105	110	10	10	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
French and non-official language	30	20	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	76,335	36,430	39,915	1,285	645	635
Non-movers	65,020	30,995	34,025	1,205	610	590
Movers	11,320	5,435	5,890	80	35	45
Non-migrants	7,875	3,680	4,195	0	0	10
Migrants	3,450	1,755	1,695	70	35	40
Internal migrants	2,630	1,300	1,330	70	30	40
Intraprovincial migrants	1,695	825	870	65	30	40
Interprovincial migrants	935	475	460	10	10	0
External migrants	815	450	365	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	73,270	34,900	38,370	1,195	605	590
Non-movers	45,550	21,730	23,815	975	485	495
Movers	27,725	13,165	14,560	215	115	100
Non-migrants	18,725	8,705	10,025	40	20	15
Migrants	9,000	4,465	4,535	180	100	80
Internal migrants	6,905	3,300	3,600	165	85	80
Intraprovincial migrants	4,545	2,120	2,425	165	85	80
Interprovincial migrants	2,360	1,185	1,175	0	0	0
External migrants	2,095	1,165	930	15	15	0