Census Profile, 2016 Census
Zone 1 (Moncton area) [Health region, December 2017], New Brunswick and Division No. 12, Census division [Census division], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Zone 1 (Moncton area) New Brunswick [Health region, December 2017]			Division No. 12, CDR Manitoba [Census division]
	Data quality , Zone 1 (Moncton area) [Health region, December 2017], New Brunswick  Map : Zone 1 (Moncton area) [Health region, December 2017], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 12, Census division [Census division], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	209,256	...	...	23,683	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	203,837	...	...	21,830	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.7	...	...	8.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	101,201	...	...	9,300	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	89,493	...	...	8,875	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	20.9	...	...	12.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	10,026.95	...	...	1,858.35	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	209,255	102,555	106,700	23,680	12,025	11,660
0 to 14 years	31,195	16,035	15,160	4,345	2,265	2,080
0 to 4 years	9,860	5,095	4,765	1,390	710	680
5 to 9 years	10,860	5,505	5,355	1,460	780	680
10 to 14 years	10,475	5,435	5,035	1,490	770	720
15 to 64 years	137,770	68,075	69,690	15,665	7,925	7,740
15 to 19 years	10,780	5,565	5,220	1,525	805	715
20 to 24 years	11,825	5,955	5,870	1,315	680	630
25 to 29 years	11,755	5,870	5,885	1,130	585	545
30 to 34 years	12,900	6,270	6,630	1,305	620	685
35 to 39 years	13,525	6,630	6,895	1,495	740	760
40 to 44 years	14,320	6,980	7,340	1,585	815	770
45 to 49 years	14,400	7,205	7,195	1,645	820	820
50 to 54 years	16,505	8,130	8,375	2,040	1,020	1,025
55 to 59 years	16,250	7,940	8,310	1,935	990	950
60 to 64 years	15,515	7,540	7,975	1,685	845	835
65 years and over	40,295	18,450	21,845	3,680	1,835	1,840
65 to 69 years	14,035	6,850	7,185	1,320	680	640
70 to 74 years	9,725	4,740	4,985	950	490	460
75 to 79 years	6,750	3,195	3,560	620	335	280
80 to 84 years	4,785	1,980	2,800	435	190	255
85 years and over	5,000	1,685	3,315	350	145	210
85 to 89 years	2,960	1,100	1,865	235	110	125
90 to 94 years	1,520	465	1,050	95	30	70
95 to 99 years	465	110	355	15	5	10
100 years and over	55	5	50	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.9	15.6	14.2	18.3	18.8	17.8
15 to 64 years	65.8	66.4	65.3	66.2	65.9	66.4
65 years and over	19.3	18.0	20.5	15.5	15.3	15.8
85 years and over	2.4	1.6	3.1	1.5	1.2	1.8
Average age of the population	43.1	42.2	44.0	40.6	40.1	41.0
Median age of the population	44.4	43.6	45.2	42.3	42.0	42.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	89,495	...	...	8,875	...	...
Single-detached house	57,055	...	...	8,085	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,510	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	27,475	...	...	560	...	...
Semi-detached house	6,745	...	...	125	...	...
Row house	2,490	...	...	75	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,695	...	...	20	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	14,310	...	...	325	...	...
Other single-attached house	230	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	3,450	...	...	230	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	89,495	...	...	8,875	...	...
1 person	24,655	...	...	1,695	...	...
2 persons	36,050	...	...	3,465	...	...
3 persons	13,710	...	...	1,445	...	...
4 persons	10,640	...	...	1,510	...	...
5 or more persons	4,435	...	...	760	...	...
Number of persons in private households	204,550	...	...	23,265	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	178,060	86,520	91,540	19,340	9,760	9,580
Married or living common law	106,620	53,380	53,240	13,160	6,585	6,580
Married	83,895	42,075	41,815	11,370	5,685	5,680
Living common law	22,730	11,310	11,425	1,795	895	895
Not married and not living common law	71,440	33,140	38,295	6,175	3,175	3,005
Never married	44,420	23,885	20,540	4,165	2,435	1,730
Separated	6,185	2,765	3,425	350	160	185
Divorced	10,095	4,190	5,905	745	370	380
Widowed	10,735	2,305	8,430	915	215	700
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	61,930	...	...	7,140	...	...
2 persons	36,090	...	...	3,600	...	...
3 persons	12,925	...	...	1,445	...	...
4 persons	9,785	...	...	1,455	...	...
5 or more persons	3,135	...	...	635	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	61,925	...	...	7,140	...	...
Total couple families	52,330	...	...	6,485	...	...
Married couples	40,970	...	...	5,590	...	...
Common-law couples	11,365	...	...	895	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	9,590	...	...	655	...	...
Female parent	7,620	...	...	475	...	...
Male parent	1,970	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	52,330	...	...	6,485	...	...
Couples without children	29,860	...	...	3,210	...	...
Couples with children	22,470	...	...	3,270	...	...
1 child	10,365	...	...	1,245	...	...
2 children	9,140	...	...	1,405	...	...
3 or more children	2,970	...	...	625	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	9,590	...	...	655	...	...
1 child	6,230	...	...	385	...	...
2 children	2,560	...	...	205	...	...
3 or more children	805	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	37,815	17,955	19,860	2,405	1,280	1,130
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	89,490	...	...	8,875	...	...
One-census-family households	59,555	...	...	6,905	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	28,860	...	...	3,105	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	30,695	...	...	3,800	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,180	...	...	115	...	...
Non-census-family households	28,755	...	...	1,855	...	...
One-person households	24,660	...	...	1,695	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	4,100	...	...	160	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	205,770	100,730	105,040	23,515	11,965	11,550
English only	92,750	46,870	45,885	21,495	11,085	10,405
French only	8,190	3,790	4,395	5	5	0
English and French	104,090	49,660	54,430	1,920	835	1,085
Neither English nor French	735	410	330	95	40	55
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	205,770	100,730	105,040	23,515	11,965	11,555
English	119,265	58,810	60,460	22,915	11,665	11,250
French	84,335	40,810	43,525	495	255	240
English and French	1,480	730	750	10	5	5
Neither English nor French	695	385	305	95	35	60
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	85,070	41,175	43,895	505	260	240
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	41.3	40.9	41.8	2.1	2.2	2.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	205,770	100,730	105,040	23,515	11,965	11,550
Single responses	201,960	98,880	103,085	23,275	11,840	11,435
Official languages	194,375	95,015	99,360	21,060	10,705	10,355
English	111,005	54,740	56,270	20,500	10,420	10,080
French	83,365	40,280	43,090	560	285	275
Non-official languages	7,585	3,860	3,725	2,215	1,140	1,080
Aboriginal languages	1,275	615	655	10	5	10
Algonquian languages	1,265	610	655	10	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	1,260	610	650	0	0	0
Malecite	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	1,260	605	650	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	5	5	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,310	3,245	3,065	2,205	1,135	1,070
Afro-Asiatic languages	960	555	405	5	0	0
Berber languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	15	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	930	530	395	0	0	0
Amharic	10	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	865	505	365	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	35	15	20	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	5	0	5	0
Tigrigna	10	10	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	255	120	140	0	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	255	115	135	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	550	195	355	30	10	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cebuano	20	5	15	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	5	15	5	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	5	0	0	0
Malay	15	0	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	470	175	300	20	5	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	65	25	40	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	45	15	35	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	90	50	35	10	5	5
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	5	5	5	0	5
Tamil	20	15	10	0	0	0
Telugu	45	30	15	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,475	1,320	1,160	2,110	1,090	1,015
Albanian	15	10	10	5	0	0
Armenian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	370	185	185	630	315	310
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	355	175	180	630	315	315
Belarusan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	0	15	15	5
Czech	15	10	5	25	15	15
Macedonian	5	5	0	5	5	0
Polish	70	30	45	140	65	70
Russian	170	80	90	135	65	65
Serbian	0	5	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	5
Slovak	10	10	5	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	45	20	20	280	135	150
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	765	390	370	1,305	680	625
Afrikaans	25	15	10	5	0	0
Danish	20	10	15	5	0	5
Dutch	200	105	95	95	55	45
Frisian	10	10	5	0	0	0
German	460	235	230	1,185	620	565
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	5	0
Swedish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	5	0	5
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	5	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	345	190	155	20	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	240	135	110	20	10	5
Bengali	40	20	20	5	5	0
Gujarati	20	15	10	0	0	0
Hindi	40	20	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	30	30	10	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	70	35	35	0	0	0
Iranian languages	105	60	45	5	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	100	55	45	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	945	520	425	135	75	60
Catalan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Italian	175	95	80	30	15	15
Portuguese	75	35	40	70	35	35
Romanian	125	60	60	5	5	0
Spanish	570	325	245	30	20	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	10	40	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	580	300	280	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	370	210	160	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bamanankan	55	35	25	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	40	30	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	10	5	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	25	20	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	15	5	10	0	0	0
Swahili	55	30	25	0	0	0
Wolof	25	15	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	95	55	40	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	20	20	5	0	5
American Sign Language	15	5	10	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	10	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	770	395	375	20	10	10
Chinese languages	745	380	365	15	10	10
Cantonese	145	80	65	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	490	215	270	5	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	85	70	20	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	5	5	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	10	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	65	35	35	20	5	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	5	0	0
Hungarian	60	30	30	15	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,805	1,850	1,955	235	120	120
English and French	3,075	1,480	1,595	55	30	25
English and non-official language	470	230	245	175	85	90
French and non-official language	205	115	90	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	60	30	30	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	205,765	100,730	105,040	23,515	11,965	11,555
Single responses	200,980	98,435	102,550	23,160	11,775	11,380
Official languages	196,830	96,310	100,520	22,560	11,470	11,090
English	124,780	61,495	63,285	22,470	11,430	11,040
French	72,045	34,820	37,230	95	45	50
Non-official languages	4,155	2,125	2,025	595	305	290
Aboriginal languages	610	295	315	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	610	295	310	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	610	295	315	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	605	295	310	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,545	1,830	1,715	590	305	290
Afro-Asiatic languages	660	350	310	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	660	355	310	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	635	340	295	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	10	15	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	225	110	115	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	225	110	115	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	180	85	95	10	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	170	80	90	10	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	5	30	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	0	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	30	15	5	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	5	10	5	5
Tamil	5	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	25	20	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,110	605	505	565	290	270
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	165	80	80	95	45	50
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	165	80	80	95	45	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Czech	5	0	5	0	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	15	5	10	15	5	10
Russian	115	60	55	65	30	35
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	195	95	100	420	215	200
Afrikaans	15	5	10	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	35	15	15	10	5	5
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	125	65	60	410	215	200
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	195	100	95	15	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	135	65	70	10	5	5
Bengali	25	15	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	10	0	0	0
Hindi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	15	10	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	45	20	25	0	0	5
Iranian languages	65	30	30	5	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	60	35	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	535	320	215	30	20	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Portuguese	35	15	20	10	5	5
Romanian	85	45	40	0	0	0
Spanish	375	245	135	20	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	480	240	235	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	120	65	55	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	20	10	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	10	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	10	15	0	0	0
Wolof	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	60	35	25	5	5	0
American Sign Language	15	10	10	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	40	25	20	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	595	290	305	10	0	5
Chinese languages	570	275	295	10	5	0
Cantonese	90	45	50	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	410	190	225	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	50	35	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,780	2,290	2,490	360	185	170
English and French	3,360	1,540	1,815	35	15	20
English and non-official language	1,060	545	510	320	165	150
French and non-official language	225	125	100	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	145	80	65	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	205,765	100,730	105,040	23,515	11,965	11,550
None	165,460	81,615	83,850	22,405	11,435	10,965
English	23,870	11,395	12,475	225	110	110
French	13,615	6,340	7,275	345	150	195
Non-official language	2,435	1,170	1,265	525	255	275
Aboriginal	485	240	245	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	1,950	930	1,020	525	255	270
English and French	95	45	45	0	0	0
English and non-official language	135	80	55	10	0	5
French and non-official language	145	80	75	10	5	10
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	173,385	84,180	89,205	18,995	9,615	9,380
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	167,160	80,975	86,185	18,235	9,250	8,985
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,198	37,406	27,716	41,367	50,598	32,830
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	167,215	80,985	86,230	18,250	9,255	8,995
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,952	32,912	25,423	35,640	42,861	29,054
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	148,870	74,140	74,730	17,305	8,930	8,370
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,426	34,419	25,100	38,097	47,939	29,803
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	121,020	52,730	68,290	11,870	5,150	6,725
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,704	8,566	6,965	5,506	6,821	5,015
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	123,430	63,135	60,295	14,540	7,715	6,820
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,882	33,797	26,532	39,950	49,261	32,439
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	173,425	84,225	89,200	18,995	9,580	9,415
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	167,145	80,880	86,265	18,220	9,235	8,985
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,683	45,597	34,137	49,822	59,018	40,374
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	167,215	80,885	86,325	18,240	9,235	9,000
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,411	37,691	29,401	40,155	46,660	33,474
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	148,830	73,945	74,885	17,310	8,910	8,395
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,615	43,401	31,901	47,351	56,606	37,531
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	121,085	52,720	68,360	11,900	5,160	6,740
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,544	9,077	8,134	7,432	7,881	7,088
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	123,430	62,780	60,655	14,535	7,675	6,860
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,512	42,359	32,494	47,922	55,774	39,134
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	173,425	84,230	89,200	18,995	9,580	9,415
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	60,345	31,350	28,995	7,700	4,505	3,195
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,264	49,799	41,180	58,684	65,686	50,515
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,133	59,174	46,601	65,284	72,278	55,421
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.5	87.1	81.1	90.2	92.6	86.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.7	71.9	66.8	75.9	77.9	72.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.5	12.9	18.9	9.8	7.3	13.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	173,385	84,185	89,200	18,995	9,615	9,380
Without total income	6,225	3,205	3,020	755	365	390
With total income	167,160	80,975	86,185	18,240	9,250	8,990
Percentage with total income	96.4	96.2	96.6	96.0	96.2	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	20,990	8,890	12,100	2,065	815	1,255
$10,000 to $19,999	28,920	10,800	18,120	2,415	890	1,530
$20,000 to $29,999	28,015	11,770	16,250	2,200	890	1,310
$30,000 to $39,999	24,955	12,300	12,660	2,135	885	1,255
$40,000 to $49,999	19,740	10,330	9,410	2,160	1,080	1,075
$50,000 to $59,999	13,040	7,430	5,615	1,755	1,005	750
$60,000 to $69,999	9,315	5,555	3,760	1,325	830	495
$70,000 to $79,999	7,015	3,955	3,060	1,175	750	420
$80,000 to $89,999	4,975	2,690	2,285	930	580	355
$90,000 to $99,999	2,885	1,895	985	575	380	195
$100,000 and over	7,315	5,365	1,955	1,500	1,150	350
$100,000 to $149,999	5,180	3,735	1,445	1,150	870	275
$150,000 and over	2,135	1,625	505	350	280	75
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	173,385	84,180	89,200	18,995	9,615	9,380
Without after-tax income	6,170	3,195	2,975	750	365	385
With after-tax income	167,215	80,985	86,230	18,250	9,250	8,995
Percentage with after-tax income	96.4	96.2	96.7	96.1	96.2	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	21,865	9,060	12,805	2,170	835	1,340
$10,000 to $19,999	30,755	11,630	19,120	2,650	975	1,675
$20,000 to $29,999	34,360	15,185	19,175	2,745	1,110	1,640
$30,000 to $39,999	29,440	14,980	14,460	2,795	1,285	1,505
$40,000 to $49,999	19,660	10,920	8,740	2,465	1,390	1,075
$50,000 to $59,999	12,230	7,240	4,995	1,895	1,215	675
$60,000 to $69,999	8,300	4,520	3,790	1,420	895	530
$70,000 to $79,999	4,110	2,700	1,415	860	585	275
$80,000 and over	6,490	4,745	1,745	1,245	950	295
$80,000 to $89,999	2,185	1,540	640	500	370	135
$90,000 to $99,999	1,300	960	340	285	225	65
$100,000 and over	3,000	2,240	760	460	365	100
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	173,385	84,185	89,200	18,995	9,615	9,380
Without employment income	49,950	21,045	28,905	4,460	1,900	2,560
With employment income	123,435	63,135	60,295	14,540	7,715	6,820
Percentage with employment income	71.2	75.0	67.6	76.5	80.2	72.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	15,390	7,695	7,690	1,785	940	845
$5,000 to $9,999	10,350	4,560	5,790	945	390	550
$10,000 to $19,999	18,800	8,655	10,145	1,645	700	945
$20,000 to $29,999	17,375	7,775	9,600	1,430	575	860
$30,000 to $39,999	15,820	7,775	8,050	1,475	590	885
$40,000 to $49,999	12,895	6,695	6,190	1,460	710	750
$50,000 to $59,999	8,855	5,180	3,675	1,295	725	565
$60,000 to $69,999	6,830	4,010	2,820	1,055	655	400
$70,000 to $79,999	5,465	2,895	2,575	975	635	340
$80,000 and over	11,660	7,900	3,760	2,480	1,790	685
$80,000 to $89,999	3,820	2,090	1,730	765	490	270
$90,000 to $99,999	2,310	1,540	770	480	320	155
$100,000 and over	5,530	4,270	1,270	1,235	975	260
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	89,495	...	...	8,875	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,305	...	...	88,558	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,044	...	...	74,325	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	24,660	...	...	1,695	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,651	...	...	38,048	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,724	...	...	32,597	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	64,835	...	...	7,180	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,703	...	...	101,664	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,079	...	...	84,674	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	89,495	...	...	8,875	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	74,116	...	...	102,304	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,427	...	...	82,509	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	24,630	...	...	1,675	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,634	...	...	47,991	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,070	...	...	39,416	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	64,865	...	...	7,200	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,970	...	...	114,972	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,955	...	...	92,559	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	89,490	...	...	8,875	...	...
Under $5,000	1,130	...	...	75	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,870	...	...	70	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,750	...	...	105	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,370	...	...	210	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,275	...	...	255	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	4,340	...	...	210	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,840	...	...	290	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	4,755	...	...	275	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	4,280	...	...	280	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	4,245	...	...	305	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	7,890	...	...	590	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	7,340	...	...	590	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	6,645	...	...	635	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	5,660	...	...	625	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	4,695	...	...	585	...	...
$100,000 and over	21,400	...	...	3,770	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	8,655	...	...	1,260	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	5,310	...	...	920	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,785	...	...	1,035	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,650	...	...	560	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	89,495	...	...	8,875	...	...
Under $5,000	1,175	...	...	85	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,895	...	...	70	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,800	...	...	115	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,605	...	...	225	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,980	...	...	280	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	5,060	...	...	280	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	5,720	...	...	340	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	5,495	...	...	340	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	4,980	...	...	395	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	5,045	...	...	345	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	9,570	...	...	800	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	8,500	...	...	820	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	7,025	...	...	795	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	5,590	...	...	745	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	4,370	...	...	665	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,695	...	...	2,580	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	7,165	...	...	1,240	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,400	...	...	710	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,130	...	...	630	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	61,740	...	...	7,080	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,048	...	...	101,612	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,241	...	...	84,581	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	28,225	...	...	3,045	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,634	...	...	85,909	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,044	...	...	72,359	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	22,765	...	...	3,300	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,271	...	...	123,718	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,021	...	...	101,664	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	8,955	...	...	590	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,336	...	...	65,152	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,630	...	...	55,808	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	61,700	...	...	7,100	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,418	...	...	114,859	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,186	...	...	92,412	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	28,140	...	...	3,070	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,616	...	...	93,586	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,080	...	...	76,644	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	22,830	...	...	3,270	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,080	...	...	142,159	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,143	...	...	112,575	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	8,880	...	...	600	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,004	...	...	76,141	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,207	...	...	63,825	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	33,725	16,170	17,555	2,015	1,085	935
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,440	30,141	27,022	37,120	45,632	30,272
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,963	27,029	25,135	32,069	38,032	27,872
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	33,625	16,125	17,500	1,995	1,065	930
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,021	36,316	33,828	46,323	51,052	40,913
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,026	30,652	29,450	38,153	41,387	34,454
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	204,550	100,200	104,350	23,265	11,845	11,415
In the bottom half of the distribution	117,460	56,260	61,200	9,480	4,710	4,775
In the bottom decile	20,830	9,905	10,925	1,180	605	575
In the second decile	24,780	11,185	13,595	1,550	690	855
In the third decile	24,215	11,725	12,490	1,990	985	1,005
In the fourth decile	24,240	11,925	12,310	2,230	1,120	1,110
In the fifth decile	23,390	11,520	11,875	2,535	1,305	1,225
In the top half of the distribution	87,090	43,935	43,150	13,780	7,135	6,640
In the sixth decile	22,430	11,185	11,245	2,735	1,425	1,310
In the seventh decile	21,460	10,890	10,570	3,000	1,550	1,450
In the eighth decile	19,050	9,540	9,510	3,110	1,620	1,485
In the ninth decile	14,320	7,255	7,070	2,985	1,550	1,435
In the top decile	9,825	5,070	4,755	1,950	990	960
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	202,340	99,115	103,230	23,265	11,845	11,420
0 to 17 years	36,885	18,950	17,935	5,210	2,710	2,495
0 to 5 years	11,720	6,035	5,685	1,675	870	800
18 to 64 years	128,180	62,725	65,455	14,575	7,370	7,200
65 years and over	37,280	17,440	19,835	3,480	1,760	1,720
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	31,205	14,235	16,965	1,960	925	1,035
0 to 17 years	7,405	3,835	3,570	565	280	285
0 to 5 years	2,605	1,360	1,245	185	90	95
18 to 64 years	17,260	7,840	9,425	990	495	495
65 years and over	6,540	2,560	3,980	400	150	255
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.4	14.4	16.4	8.4	7.8	9.1
0 to 17 years (%)	20.1	20.2	19.9	10.8	10.3	11.4
0 to 5 years (%)	22.2	22.5	21.9	11.0	10.3	11.9
18 to 64 years (%)	13.5	12.5	14.4	6.8	6.7	6.9
65 years and over (%)	17.5	14.7	20.1	11.5	8.5	14.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	14,395	7,025	7,370	710	360	345
0 to 17 years	3,370	1,730	1,645	195	100	95
0 to 5 years	1,215	630	585	55	30	20
18 to 64 years	10,170	5,000	5,170	465	245	220
65 years and over	850	295	555	45	20	25
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.1	7.1	7.1	3.1	3.0	3.0
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	9.1	9.2	3.7	3.7	3.8
0 to 5 years (%)	10.4	10.4	10.3	3.3	3.4	2.5
18 to 64 years (%)	7.9	8.0	7.9	3.2	3.3	3.1
65 years and over (%)	2.3	1.7	2.8	1.3	1.1	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	204,550	100,175	104,370	23,265	11,845	11,420
Official languages	203,790	99,765	104,025	23,210	11,815	11,395
English	195,705	95,960	99,745	23,210	11,810	11,395
French	111,595	53,105	58,490	1,975	860	1,120
Non-official languages	11,850	5,980	5,870	2,345	1,150	1,190
Aboriginal languages	1,365	690	670	15	0	10
Algonquian languages	1,345	690	660	15	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	1,335	680	660	0	0	0
Malecite	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	1,325	670	655	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	10	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,490	5,290	5,200	2,330	1,150	1,185
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,395	820	575	20	10	10
Berber languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Kabyle	35	20	15	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,370	805	565	20	0	10
Amharic	55	35	25	0	0	0
Arabic	1,255	740	515	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	40	20	20	15	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	45	20	30	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	295	150	140	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	290	155	135	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	760	315	440	50	15	35
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	50	15	40	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	10	30	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	720	295	420	55	15	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	255	70	180	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	20	0	15	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	150	40	105	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	90	30	60	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	130	70	60	25	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	20	15	25	15	10
Tamil	35	20	10	0	0	0
Telugu	70	40	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,965	2,500	2,470	2,145	1,085	1,060
Albanian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Armenian	10	15	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	395	220	180	590	280	305
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	400	215	185	590	280	310
Belarusan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	30	20	10	10	10	10
Macedonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	95	50	50	150	60	85
Russian	235	115	120	145	70	70
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	15	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	60	30	25	325	160	160
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	35	10	30	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	30	10	20	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,410	770	645	1,305	680	620
Afrikaans	70	45	30	10	0	0
Danish	15	10	10	10	0	0
Dutch	290	150	145	160	85	70
Frisian	30	20	10	0	0	0
German	965	530	435	1,125	580	545
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	35	25	15	0	0	0
Swedish	50	30	15	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	15	20	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	380	205	170	60	35	30
Indo-Aryan languages	300	165	135	50	30	20
Bengali	50	30	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hindi	105	55	45	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	40	40	35	20	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	100	60	35	10	0	10
Iranian languages	80	40	35	15	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	80	40	40	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,950	1,395	1,550	325	175	150
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	370	185	180	25	20	10
Portuguese	170	105	65	85	35	50
Romanian	210	120	90	0	0	0
Spanish	2,320	1,065	1,255	210	125	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	175	85	95	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	625	315	315	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	810	490	320	20	0	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bamanankan	125	50	70	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	85	70	20	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ganda	10	0	0	10	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	95	75	20	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Shona	25	10	15	0	0	0
Swahili	180	100	80	10	0	0
Wolof	55	40	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	300	175	120	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	370	150	220	30	0	30
American Sign Language	115	50	65	20	0	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	255	105	150	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	930	460	470	25	15	10
Chinese languages	865	435	440	25	15	10
Cantonese	165	85	85	0	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	640	290	355	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	140	95	45	15	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	65	30	35	0	0	0
Burmese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	60	35	25	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	55	35	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	40	45	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	80	40	45	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	50	30	20	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	204,550	100,180	104,370	23,265	11,845	11,415
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	197,715	96,715	101,000	22,705	11,560	11,140
Canadian citizens aged under 18	36,355	18,690	17,655	5,125	2,700	2,425
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	161,360	78,020	83,340	17,580	8,865	8,715
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	6,835	3,460	3,375	560	285	280
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	204,550	100,180	104,370	23,265	11,845	11,420
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	192,570	94,200	98,370	21,760	11,060	10,695
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	10,190	4,955	5,230	1,460	760	700
Before 1981	3,220	1,480	1,745	730	380	350
1981 to 1990	705	375	325	160	90	75
1991 to 2000	705	395	310	160	80	80
2001 to 2010	2,385	1,155	1,235	310	165	145
2001 to 2005	795	350	450	110	55	55
2006 to 2010	1,595	805	790	200	110	95
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	3,175	1,555	1,615	100	45	55
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,785	1,020	770	50	20	25
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	10,190	4,955	5,235	1,460	760	695
Under 5 years	1,565	720	845	275	140	140
5 to 14 years	2,420	1,225	1,190	350	210	145
15 to 24 years	1,700	725	980	355	170	190
25 to 44 years	3,740	1,865	1,875	385	190	190
45 years and over	765	425	340	95	50	40
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10,190	4,955	5,230	1,455	760	700
Americas	2,825	1,265	1,555	345	200	150
Brazil	15	0	20	0	0	0
Colombia	95	30	65	0	0	0
El Salvador	25	25	0	0	0	0
Guyana	40	30	10	10	0	10
Haiti	75	20	55	0	0	0
Jamaica	45	30	15	10	0	0
Mexico	55	25	30	20	10	10
Peru	20	15	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	25	10	10	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	2,215	1,000	1,215	120	55	65
Other places of birth in Americas	200	80	120	180	115	65
Europe	3,150	1,575	1,575	915	460	460
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	15	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	10	0	10	0	0
France	425	225	200	0	0	0
Germany	485	270	215	250	125	130
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	25	0	25	0	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	40	10	35	10	10	0
Italy	115	60	55	15	10	0
Netherlands	220	110	105	95	65	30
Poland	50	25	30	70	35	30
Portugal	30	25	10	45	25	20
Romania	195	115	80	0	0	0
Russian Federation	65	20	45	55	20	35
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	35	20	10	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,105	480	625	275	130	145
Other places of birth in Europe	325	180	150	65	30	35
Africa	1,170	665	505	45	25	15
Algeria	110	60	55	10	0	10
Egypt	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	40	25	20	10	10	0
Kenya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	95	50	45	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	20	10	0	0	0
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	70	35	30	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	795	450	345	20	0	15
Asia	3,015	1,425	1,590	150	85	65
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	20	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	570	220	355	15	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	55	25	30	0	0	0
India	205	110	90	40	20	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	60	35	25	10	0	0
Iraq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	35	10	25	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	535	280	255	0	0	0
Lebanon	110	75	35	0	0	0
Pakistan	55	35	20	10	10	0
Philippines	515	190	325	35	10	30
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	290	130	155	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	270	130	135	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	270	155	115	45	25	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	35	25	10	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,175	1,555	1,615	100	50	50
Americas	260	110	155	25	15	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	10	0	0	0	10
Cuba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	40	10	30	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	15	0	0	0	0
Mexico	20	10	15	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	120	55	65	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	25	10	20	10	10	10
Europe	560	275	285	25	10	10
France	195	115	80	0	0	0
Germany	25	10	20	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	140	80	55	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	10	0	10
Ukraine	20	15	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	45	25	20	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	115	35	80	0	0	0
Africa	450	275	175	20	10	10
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	20	15	10	10	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	75	35	40	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	40	15	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Morocco	30	25	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tunisia	50	30	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	180	125	55	10	0	10
Asia	1,890	890	1,000	30	15	20
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	390	170	220	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	100	50	50	20	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	35	15	20	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	20	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	270	125	150	0	0	0
Lebanon	50	40	10	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	10	0	0
Philippines	420	165	260	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	25	25	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	265	125	140	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	20	15	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	200	100	100	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	55	25	30	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	204,545	100,175	104,370	23,265	11,845	11,420
First generationCensus data footnote 69	12,845	6,460	6,380	1,585	835	750
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	12,090	6,130	5,960	3,675	1,855	1,820
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	179,610	87,580	92,030	18,005	9,155	8,850
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	7,075	3,515	3,560	780	410	365
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	4,250	2,200	2,050	490	260	225
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,695	1,190	510	185	140	40
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,555	1,020	1,540	310	125	185
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,715	745	970	230	105	120
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,055	545	515	55	40	15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	45	15	30	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	204,550	100,180	104,370	23,265	11,845	11,415
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	8,120	3,935	4,180	2,595	1,230	1,370
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	7,865	3,840	4,030	2,560	1,215	1,345
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,480	2,135	2,340	550	210	340
Métis	3,245	1,615	1,625	1,995	1,000	1,000
Inuk (Inuit)	140	80	60	15	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	80	25	55	30	10	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	170	70	100	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	196,430	96,245	100,190	20,670	10,615	10,050
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	204,550	100,175	104,370	23,265	11,845	11,415
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	3,690	1,810	1,880	425	135	285
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	200,860	98,365	102,490	22,840	11,710	11,135
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	204,550	100,175	104,370	23,265	11,845	11,420
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	3,530	1,725	1,805	275	105	170
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	3,465	1,695	1,765	260	105	160
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,885	1,385	1,500	165	60	110
Métis single ancestry	515	270	245	95	45	50
Inuit single ancestry	55	35	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	70	35	35	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	45	15	25	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	25	10	15	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	9,460	4,415	5,050	2,520	1,235	1,280
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	9,065	4,235	4,825	2,410	1,190	1,215
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	6,400	2,970	3,430	660	295	365
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,520	1,210	1,320	1,725	890	835
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	140	60	80	25	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	395	170	220	110	45	70
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	360	155	205	110	45	65
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	15	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	191,555	94,035	97,515	20,470	10,500	9,970
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	204,545	100,180	104,375	23,265	11,845	11,420
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	8,070	4,130	3,950	490	265	225
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	570	305	260	95	50	45
Chinese	990	480	515	50	30	20
Black	2,665	1,365	1,305	150	85	60
Filipino	895	405	490	105	40	70
Latin American	425	220	210	20	15	0
Arab	1,035	620	410	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	450	215	230	30	10	20
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	80	45	30	15	10	0
Korean	620	315	300	0	0	0
Japanese	95	25	70	10	10	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	65	30	30	10	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	190	105	85	10	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	196,475	96,050	100,425	22,775	11,580	11,190
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	204,550	100,175	104,375	23,265	11,845	11,420
North American Aboriginal origins	12,995	6,140	6,855	2,790	1,340	1,450
First Nations (North American Indian)	9,735	4,555	5,180	945	400	545
Inuit	260	130	130	30	10	20
Métis	3,480	1,675	1,805	1,940	975	960
Other North American origins	125,115	60,880	64,235	5,390	2,805	2,585
Acadian	15,225	7,400	7,830	15	10	0
American	1,450	710	740	195	105	85
Canadian	115,130	55,965	59,160	5,285	2,735	2,545
New Brunswicker	85	45	35	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	100	50	55	10	0	0
Nova Scotian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	255	135	120	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	118,075	57,660	60,415	20,470	10,390	10,085
British Isles origins	77,660	37,375	40,285	9,695	4,825	4,870
Channel Islander	30	10	25	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	42,165	20,250	21,920	5,775	2,875	2,900
Irish	33,855	16,020	17,835	3,180	1,505	1,675
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	32,275	15,445	16,825	4,710	2,315	2,390
Welsh	2,080	965	1,120	335	155	185
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,865	1,300	1,565	365	210	150
French origins	56,505	27,635	28,870	3,355	1,665	1,685
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	15	10	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	56,500	27,635	28,865	3,350	1,665	1,685
Western European origins (except French origins)	14,990	7,295	7,695	8,790	4,660	4,130
Austrian	300	135	170	245	130	115
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	490	225	270	610	280	330
Dutch	3,350	1,740	1,615	1,790	1,025	765
Flemish	35	10	25	25	10	15
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	10
German	11,405	5,540	5,865	6,825	3,565	3,260
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	400	165	235	75	35	45
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,170	1,010	1,155	2,220	1,035	1,190
Danish	765	335	430	165	65	100
Finnish	110	45	65	170	110	55
Icelandic	60	25	30	860	375	480
Norwegian	585	240	345	565	240	325
Swedish	515	270	240	590	290	300
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	225	130	95	65	35	25
Eastern European origins	2,910	1,385	1,530	8,945	4,555	4,390
Bulgarian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Byelorussian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Czech	130	45	85	255	105	150
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	15	15	90	40	45
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	325	150	175	165	85	85
Latvian	35	20	15	30	15	10
Lithuanian	110	70	45	20	20	0
Moldovan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	840	415	425	3,530	1,905	1,625
Romanian	325	185	140	70	35	35
Russian	505	230	285	1,115	570	540
Slovak	60	15	45	90	35	50
Ukrainian	870	410	460	6,260	3,135	3,120
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	15	10	10
Southern European origins	3,820	1,785	2,040	1,015	480	530
Albanian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	55	25	25	30	10	20
Cypriot	20	15	0	0	0	0
Greek	220	95	125	50	20	30
Italian	2,190	1,010	1,180	530	265	260
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	50	25	25	10	10	0
Montenegrin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	440	200	235	260	110	145
Serbian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	45	20	15	0	0	0
Spanish	830	365	460	115	40	70
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	15	25	45	20	20
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	515	275	240	105	35	70
Basque	50	25	25	0	0	0
Jewish	205	115	95	70	20	50
Roma (Gypsy)	15	10	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	235	120	110	25	15	15
Caribbean origins	785	320	465	120	60	60
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Barbadian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Bermudan	25	0	20	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cuban	65	40	30	0	0	0
Dominican	55	25	30	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	30	15	10	0	0	0
Haitian	155	50	105	0	0	0
Jamaican	265	120	145	75	40	40
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	0	15	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	15	15	30	20	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	80	40	40	10	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	60	20	40	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	815	440	370	175	90	80
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	0	15	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	45	10	35	0	0	0
Chilean	35	15	15	25	15	10
Colombian	95	30	65	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guyanese	50	15	30	15	0	10
Hispanic	60	25	30	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maya	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mexican	320	210	105	70	35	40
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	30	25	0
Peruvian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	45	40	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	35	20	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	50	25	25	10	0	10
African origins	2,775	1,540	1,235	70	35	35
Central and West African origins	1,095	625	465	15	10	10
Akan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Angolan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	60	40	20	0	0	0
Cameroonian	100	65	35	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	265	170	95	10	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Guinean	130	95	35	0	0	0
Ibo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Liberian	35	25	15	0	0	0
Malian	85	30	55	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	75	30	40	10	10	0
Peulh	40	25	15	0	0	0
Senegalese	80	40	40	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	20	0	20	0	0	0
Togolese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	135	95	35	0	0	0
North African origins	590	360	230	0	0	0
Algerian	130	65	70	0	0	0
Berber	125	75	45	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	35	30	0	0	0	0
Libyan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	210	145	60	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	130	75	55	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	425	250	175	20	15	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	30	25	10	0	0	0
Burundian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	100	65	40	0	0	0
Ethiopian	40	25	20	10	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
South African	75	30	45	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	0	10	0	0
Zambian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	25	10	20	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	45	25	20	10	0	0
Other African origins	765	370	400	35	15	20
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	75	25	55	10	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	690	345	345	30	10	20
Asian origins	5,390	2,735	2,650	435	215	215
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,505	865	645	70	30	40
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	160	95	55	0	0	0
Armenian	25	20	0	10	0	0
Assyrian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	115	80	40	15	10	10
Iraqi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Israeli	15	15	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	105	60	45	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	505	300	205	10	0	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Syrian	440	220	220	20	10	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	15	10	0	0	0	0
Turk	90	55	35	10	0	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	15	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	685	380	305	145	80	65
Bangladeshi	25	20	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	530	280	245	125	70	50
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	75	50	25	20	10	15
Punjabi	15	0	10	10	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	25	20	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	3,185	1,485	1,705	230	115	115
Burmese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese	1,175	570	605	95	55	45
Filipino	915	390	520	115	40	75
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Japanese	90	25	65	0	10	0
Karen	65	30	35	0	0	0
Korean	625	325	305	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	320	155	160	10	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	45	30	20	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	45	30	20	0	0	0
Oceania origins	75	40	40	25	10	15
Australian	40	25	20	20	10	15
New Zealander	25	10	15	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	89,490	...	...	8,875	...	...
Owner	64,645	...	...	8,205	...	...
Renter	24,295	...	...	670	...	...
Band housing	555	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	89,490	...	...	8,875	...	...
Condominium	3,845	...	...	310	...	...
Not condominium	85,650	...	...	8,565	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	89,490	...	...	8,875	...	...
No bedrooms	225	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	8,535	...	...	420	...	...
2 bedrooms	25,215	...	...	1,715	...	...
3 bedrooms	35,485	...	...	3,855	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	20,030	...	...	2,875	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	89,490	...	...	8,875	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	20,270	...	...	1,115	...	...
5 rooms	14,840	...	...	1,485	...	...
6 rooms	14,470	...	...	1,580	...	...
7 rooms	13,045	...	...	1,285	...	...
8 or more rooms	26,865	...	...	3,415	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	89,495	...	...	8,875	...	...
One person or fewer per room	89,070	...	...	8,820	...	...
More than 1 person per room	420	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	89,490	...	...	8,875	...	...
Suitable	87,365	...	...	8,650	...	...
Not suitable	2,125	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	89,495	...	...	8,875	...	...
1960 or before	18,280	...	...	1,375	...	...
1961 to 1980	25,510	...	...	2,590	...	...
1981 to 1990	10,970	...	...	1,450	...	...
1991 to 2000	11,500	...	...	1,080	...	...
2001 to 2005	7,275	...	...	490	...	...
2006 to 2010	8,870	...	...	875	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	7,090	...	...	1,010	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	89,495	...	...	8,875	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	83,250	...	...	8,330	...	...
Major repairs needed	6,245	...	...	550	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	89,495	...	...	8,875	...	...
1 household maintainer	51,745	...	...	4,465	...	...
2 household maintainers	36,500	...	...	4,325	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,245	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	89,495	...	...	8,875	...	...
15 to 24 years	3,240	...	...	150	...	...
25 to 34 years	12,035	...	...	1,010	...	...
35 to 44 years	15,100	...	...	1,540	...	...
45 to 54 years	17,060	...	...	2,005	...	...
55 to 64 years	17,905	...	...	1,950	...	...
65 to 74 years	14,275	...	...	1,370	...	...
75 to 84 years	7,180	...	...	620	...	...
85 years and over	2,710	...	...	230	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	88,035	...	...	8,495	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	71,960	...	...	7,415	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	16,075	...	...	1,080	...	...
30% to less than 100%	14,380	...	...	950	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	64,265	...	...	7,865	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.0	...	...	63.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.6	...	...	11.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	869	...	...	1,122	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	963	...	...	1,201	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	160,101	...	...	325,303	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	183,055	...	...	346,704	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	24,045	...	...	645	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.6	...	...	17.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	38.7	...	...	31.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	777	...	...	818	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	807	...	...	866	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	173,425	84,225	89,200	18,995	9,580	9,415
No certificate, diploma or degree	35,670	18,685	16,990	3,630	2,020	1,610
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	47,745	23,830	23,915	5,715	2,700	3,015
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	90,010	41,710	48,300	9,645	4,855	4,790
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	14,215	9,875	4,340	2,245	1,720	520
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	7,650	4,505	3,145	910	560	350
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,565	5,365	1,200	1,330	1,155	175
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	41,245	17,200	24,050	3,910	1,785	2,120
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,385	1,205	2,170	665	265	405
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	31,165	13,430	17,740	2,825	1,085	1,740
Bachelor's degree	22,060	9,220	12,835	2,075	740	1,330
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,135	900	1,235	265	105	165
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	810	465	340	70	40	25
Master's degree	5,200	2,265	2,935	385	185	200
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	965	580	385	30	15	15
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	113,410	54,970	58,440	12,785	6,385	6,405
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,370	8,355	6,015	1,440	895	540
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	30,815	15,685	15,130	3,760	1,775	1,985
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	68,225	30,930	37,295	7,595	3,715	3,880
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,350	6,410	2,935	1,685	1,320	365
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,080	2,990	2,090	670	445	225
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,265	3,425	840	1,010	875	140
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	32,360	13,685	18,675	3,090	1,390	1,705
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,180	760	1,425	480	185	295
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	24,335	10,075	14,260	2,340	820	1,520
Bachelor's degree	17,285	7,095	10,195	1,720	575	1,150
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,675	635	1,040	215	75	140
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	625	310	315	60	35	25
Master's degree	4,045	1,625	2,420	325	125	195
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	710	410	300	25	15	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	173,425	84,225	89,200	18,995	9,575	9,415
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	83,415	42,510	40,900	9,350	4,720	4,625
Education	7,295	1,855	5,445	765	175	590
13. Education	7,295	1,855	5,445	765	170	595
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,255	1,040	1,215	225	100	125
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	390	310	80	50	45	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,865	730	1,140	175	55	115
Humanities	3,500	1,525	1,975	235	90	145
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	470	105	365	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	655	200	455	30	10	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	780	320	455	95	20	75
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	25	20	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	215	140	70	30	10	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	460	300	165	60	40	20
54. History	590	350	240	20	10	20
55. French language and literature/letters	310	95	210	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	7,395	2,220	5,165	710	200	510
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	85	15	75	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	645	240	405	45	15	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,790	40	1,745	200	0	195
22. Legal professions and studies	1,335	435	900	85	25	60
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	10	45	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,590	455	1,135	125	25	100
45. Social sciences	1,885	1,030	860	255	130	125
Business, management and public administration	23,010	7,345	15,665	1,690	535	1,155
30.16 Accounting and computer science	80	25	55	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,680	325	1,355	150	35	120
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	21,250	7,000	14,250	1,540	505	1,035
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,185	1,130	1,055	265	150	110
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,015	540	480	135	70	60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	535	205	330	50	25	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	50	10	45	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	450	320	130	65	50	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	135	65	70	25	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,805	2,555	1,250	205	110	95
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	3,425	2,375	1,050	180	100	80
25. Library science	150	25	125	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	205	130	75	15	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	25	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	18,170	16,990	1,175	2,835	2,645	185
04. Architecture and related services	180	140	40	35	10	25
14. Engineering	1,805	1,555	250	220	180	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	4,005	3,475	530	495	445	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	4,355	4,280	70	810	780	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	5,160	5,000	165	955	930	25
48. Precision production	2,665	2,550	115	320	305	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,395	920	470	385	290	95
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	810	500	310	275	205	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	585	420	160	110	85	25
Health and related fields	13,250	2,210	11,045	1,775	245	1,525
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	960	495	470	85	25	60
51. Health professions and related programs	12,045	1,570	10,470	1,685	220	1,470
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	255	145	110	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	7,740	3,915	3,825	565	315	250
12. Personal and culinary services	4,440	965	3,475	270	55	215
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	110	85	25	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,295	1,075	225	115	95	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,895	1,790	105	170	160	10
Other	15	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	113,410	54,965	58,440	12,790	6,385	6,405
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	45,185	24,040	21,145	5,195	2,675	2,525
Education	4,580	1,045	3,535	490	85	405
13. Education	4,580	1,045	3,535	490	85	410
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,755	805	945	185	90	95
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	295	225	65	45	40	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,460	580	880	140	50	90
Humanities	2,465	990	1,475	175	60	115
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	385	70	315	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	495	155	340	15	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	515	175	340	65	15	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	140	80	55	30	15	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	315	195	120	40	30	15
54. History	445	270	175	15	0	15
55. French language and literature/letters	155	35	115	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,865	1,690	4,180	625	160	470
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	65	10	60	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	565	215	345	45	10	35
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,350	20	1,330	175	0	165
22. Legal professions and studies	1,105	325	780	75	20	60
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	10	30	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,260	320	940	115	20	95
45. Social sciences	1,490	795	690	210	100	110
Business, management and public administration	18,075	5,690	12,380	1,370	410	960
30.16 Accounting and computer science	80	25	60	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,330	225	1,100	130	15	120
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	16,665	5,445	11,225	1,235	395	840
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,675	835	845	210	110	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	835	450	385	115	55	55
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	385	140	245	30	15	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	45	10	40	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	310	200	115	50	35	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	100	40	60	10	0	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,350	2,285	1,065	175	95	75
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	3,070	2,150	925	170	90	75
25. Library science	90	15	75	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	170	100	70	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	20	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	13,385	12,310	1,080	2,145	2,000	145
04. Architecture and related services	140	100	40	25	0	15
14. Engineering	1,425	1,185	245	165	130	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,345	2,845	500	375	335	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,860	2,805	55	615	595	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,760	3,610	145	745	725	20
48. Precision production	1,860	1,760	100	225	210	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,135	740	395	310	235	75
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	630	380	255	215	165	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	505	360	140	90	65	30
Health and related fields	10,155	1,735	8,425	1,455	215	1,240
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	765	420	345	75	20	55
51. Health professions and related programs	9,185	1,215	7,980	1,375	190	1,185
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	205	100	105	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,765	2,800	2,965	445	255	195
12. Personal and culinary services	3,345	670	2,670	215	40	170
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	55	35	20	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	980	790	190	95	80	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,390	1,305	85	135	130	0
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	173,425	84,225	89,200	18,995	9,580	9,415
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	83,415	42,515	40,905	9,350	4,725	4,625
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	90,010	41,710	48,300	9,645	4,855	4,790
Location of study inside Canada	85,250	39,295	45,945	9,150	4,605	4,545
Same as province or territory of residence	65,700	29,830	35,875	8,160	4,035	4,125
Different than province or territory of residence	19,550	9,475	10,070	990	570	425
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,760	2,410	2,350	495	250	240
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,160	605	550	180	100	75
Philippines	430	135	295	15	0	10
India	125	65	60	40	20	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	450	265	185	70	35	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	340	195	145	10	0	0
France	405	210	195	0	0	0
Other	1,855	940	915	190	90	100
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	113,410	54,970	58,440	12,790	6,385	6,400
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	45,185	24,040	21,150	5,200	2,675	2,525
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	68,225	30,930	37,295	7,590	3,710	3,880
Location of study inside Canada	64,590	29,200	35,390	7,250	3,545	3,700
Same as province or territory of residence	49,775	22,370	27,405	6,460	3,115	3,340
Different than province or territory of residence	14,810	6,825	7,985	790	430	360
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,635	1,730	1,905	340	165	175
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	695	345	350	120	60	60
Philippines	415	125	285	15	0	10
India	110	50	60	40	15	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	285	155	130	40	15	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	270	130	145	10	0	10
France	335	170	160	0	0	0
Other	1,525	745	775	130	70	60
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	173,420	84,225	89,200	18,995	9,575	9,415
In the labour force	111,980	57,120	54,865	13,215	7,080	6,140
Employed	100,785	50,425	50,355	12,570	6,660	5,905
Unemployed	11,200	6,690	4,510	650	415	230
Not in the labour force	61,440	27,105	34,335	5,780	2,500	3,280
Participation rate	64.6	67.8	61.5	69.6	73.9	65.2
Employment rate	58.1	59.9	56.5	66.2	69.6	62.7
Unemployment rate	10.0	11.7	8.2	4.9	5.9	3.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	173,425	84,225	89,200	18,995	9,580	9,420
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	55,780	24,425	31,360	4,960	2,195	2,760
Worked	117,645	59,805	57,840	14,040	7,385	6,655
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	61,620	32,170	29,450	7,920	4,625	3,300
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	56,020	27,630	28,390	6,115	2,760	3,355
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.7	41.5	42.0	44.0	44.5	43.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	111,985	57,120	54,865	13,220	7,080	6,135
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,770	980	790	105	80	30
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	110,215	56,140	54,075	13,110	7,005	6,110
Employee	100,795	50,355	50,440	11,270	5,760	5,510
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	9,415	5,785	3,635	1,840	1,240	595
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	111,980	57,120	54,860	13,215	7,075	6,140
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,770	985	790	110	75	35
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	110,215	56,135	54,075	13,110	7,005	6,110
0 Management occupations	10,505	6,420	4,090	1,860	1,165	695
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	16,910	4,935	11,975	1,955	445	1,520
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	5,930	4,655	1,275	615	435	175
3 Health occupations	8,545	1,420	7,125	1,020	170	850
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	12,340	3,940	8,405	1,610	450	1,165
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,260	955	1,305	205	55	150
6 Sales and service occupations	29,155	12,325	16,835	2,060	815	1,245
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	16,605	15,795	810	3,035	2,850	190
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,930	2,440	495	315	245	70
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	5,030	3,255	1,775	430	375	50
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	111,985	57,120	54,865	13,215	7,080	6,135
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,770	980	790	105	75	30
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	110,215	56,140	54,075	13,110	7,005	6,110
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,565	2,040	525	670	455	220
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,085	810	270	125	105	15
22 Utilities	285	235	50	285	205	75
23 Construction	7,830	6,985	840	1,610	1,380	240
31-33 Manufacturing	8,975	6,090	2,880	995	775	215
41 Wholesale trade	4,175	3,155	1,025	450	345	105
44-45 Retail trade	13,975	6,865	7,110	1,120	585	530
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	6,320	4,705	1,615	795	665	130
51 Information and cultural industries	2,290	1,280	1,005	180	75	105
52 Finance and insurance	5,515	1,930	3,585	460	100	360
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,260	785	475	165	60	110
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	5,050	2,770	2,275	565	265	300
55 Management of companies and enterprises	135	45	90	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	6,860	3,675	3,185	340	200	140
61 Educational services	7,440	2,295	5,145	1,005	235	765
62 Health care and social assistance	13,975	2,300	11,675	1,730	265	1,465
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	2,455	1,240	1,215	225	100	130
72 Accommodation and food services	7,710	2,725	4,990	515	185	330
81 Other services (except public administration)	4,855	2,430	2,425	575	310	265
91 Public administration	7,455	3,770	3,690	1,295	700	595
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	100,790	50,430	50,355	12,565	6,660	5,905
Worked at home	6,260	3,240	3,020	1,220	635	580
Worked outside Canada	325	210	115	30	20	10
No fixed workplace address	10,180	7,805	2,370	1,925	1,520	400
Worked at usual place	84,020	39,170	44,850	9,395	4,485	4,915
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	84,020	39,170	44,845	9,395	4,480	4,910
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	36,285	16,550	19,735	1,700	665	1,035
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	30,245	14,020	16,225	1,035	430	610
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	15,695	7,460	8,235	6,600	3,345	3,255
Commute to a different province or territory	1,800	1,145	655	60	40	15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	94,200	46,980	47,220	11,320	6,005	5,315
Car, truck, van - as a driver	77,200	39,405	37,790	10,305	5,610	4,695
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	7,990	3,255	4,735	560	170	385
Public transit	2,510	1,115	1,395	55	30	25
Walked	4,850	2,215	2,635	255	85	170
Bicycle	465	320	140	45	25	20
Other method	1,190	670	520	100	80	15
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	94,200	46,980	47,220	11,315	6,005	5,310
Less than 15 minutes	39,700	18,605	21,090	1,940	745	1,195
15 to 29 minutes	35,955	18,040	17,920	2,635	1,390	1,245
30 to 44 minutes	12,185	6,455	5,735	3,375	1,855	1,515
45 to 59 minutes	3,445	1,930	1,515	2,260	1,320	945
60 minutes and over	2,915	1,960	960	1,105	690	420
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	94,195	46,980	47,220	11,320	6,005	5,315
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,370	3,000	1,370	860	645	215
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	13,805	8,155	5,655	3,185	1,955	1,225
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	33,950	16,495	17,465	3,360	1,830	1,535
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	19,895	8,435	11,460	1,930	650	1,280
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	8,015	3,150	4,865	685	300	390
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	14,155	7,745	6,415	1,295	625	675
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	120,750	61,330	59,415	14,455	7,580	6,880
Single responses	112,315	57,450	54,860	14,400	7,560	6,840
Official languages	111,875	57,220	54,655	14,365	7,535	6,825
English	84,245	44,720	39,530	14,280	7,530	6,750
French	27,625	12,500	15,125	85	10	75
Non-official languages	435	230	205	35	20	15
Aboriginal languages	200	105	90	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	200	105	90	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	200	110	90	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	195	105	90	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	240	120	115	35	20	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	40	20	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	60	40	20	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	35	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	55	30	30	35	20	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	10	30	15	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	30	15	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	45	25	25	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	50	25	25	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	95	45	45	0	0	0
Chinese languages	95	45	50	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	40	35	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	8,435	3,875	4,555	60	20	35
English and French	8,230	3,770	4,455	25	10	20
English and non-official language	185	100	90	30	15	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	120,750	61,330	59,415	14,455	7,585	6,875
None	79,425	40,945	38,480	14,080	7,495	6,590
English	17,765	8,235	9,525	90	10	80
French	22,695	11,685	11,010	185	40	145
Non-official language	780	415	360	95	35	55
Aboriginal	260	125	145	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	510	295	220	95	35	60
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	15	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	65	30	35	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	202,570	99,160	103,410	23,045	11,720	11,325
Non-movers	176,595	86,535	90,060	21,005	10,765	10,240
Movers	25,970	12,625	13,345	2,040	955	1,085
Non-migrants	14,225	6,740	7,485	735	325	410
Migrants	11,745	5,880	5,860	1,300	630	675
Internal migrants	10,240	5,075	5,165	1,280	615	655
Intraprovincial migrants	6,995	3,420	3,570	1,135	545	590
Interprovincial migrants	3,250	1,655	1,590	145	75	65
External migrants	1,510	805	700	25	10	15
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	194,800	95,305	99,505	21,845	11,105	10,740
Non-movers	126,635	62,450	64,185	15,090	7,710	7,385
Movers	68,165	32,850	35,315	6,755	3,395	3,360
Non-migrants	34,930	16,660	18,270	2,330	1,180	1,150
Migrants	33,235	16,190	17,040	4,420	2,220	2,205
Internal migrants	29,085	13,990	15,100	4,295	2,150	2,150
Intraprovincial migrants	20,050	9,475	10,575	3,775	1,890	1,890
Interprovincial migrants	9,040	4,515	4,525	515	260	260
External migrants	4,150	2,205	1,950	125	70	60