Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saint John, County [Census division], New Brunswick and Gibbons, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Saint John, CT New Brunswick [Census division]			Gibbons, T Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Saint John, County [Census division], New Brunswick  Map : Saint John, County [Census division], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Gibbons, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	74,020	...	...	3,159	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	76,550	...	...	3,030	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.3	...	...	4.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	36,825	...	...	1,223	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	32,852	...	...	1,136	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	50.6	...	...	421.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,463.70	...	...	7.50	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	74,020	35,335	38,685	3,160	1,600	1,560
0 to 14 years	11,060	5,630	5,430	755	375	380
0 to 4 years	3,560	1,805	1,750	255	135	120
5 to 9 years	3,935	2,035	1,900	265	130	135
10 to 14 years	3,565	1,785	1,785	240	110	130
15 to 64 years	48,970	23,670	25,300	2,115	1,090	1,025
15 to 19 years	3,925	2,010	1,915	190	100	95
20 to 24 years	4,630	2,320	2,315	185	100	80
25 to 29 years	4,635	2,305	2,330	225	110	110
30 to 34 years	4,480	2,145	2,335	275	140	140
35 to 39 years	4,470	2,120	2,350	255	130	120
40 to 44 years	4,685	2,235	2,450	220	115	105
45 to 49 years	4,855	2,305	2,555	205	95	115
50 to 54 years	5,985	2,895	3,090	210	115	100
55 to 59 years	6,010	2,810	3,200	185	115	75
60 to 64 years	5,300	2,530	2,765	160	75	85
65 years and over	13,990	6,035	7,955	285	130	155
65 to 69 years	4,555	2,160	2,390	105	55	50
70 to 74 years	3,245	1,495	1,750	75	40	35
75 to 79 years	2,340	1,015	1,325	40	20	25
80 to 84 years	1,805	725	1,075	35	15	25
85 years and over	2,050	635	1,415	30	10	20
85 to 89 years	1,220	415	805	20	5	15
90 to 94 years	610	175	440	5	5	0
95 to 99 years	180	45	130	0	0	0
100 years and over	35	0	35	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.9	15.9	14.0	23.9	23.4	24.4
15 to 64 years	66.2	67.0	65.4	66.9	68.1	65.7
65 years and over	18.9	17.1	20.6	9.0	8.1	9.9
85 years and over	2.8	1.8	3.7	0.9	0.6	1.3
Average age of the population	42.9	41.5	44.1	34.8	34.6	35.0
Median age of the population	44.1	42.6	45.5	34.0	33.8	34.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	32,850	...	...	1,135	...	...
Single-detached house	14,915	...	...	1,005	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,795	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	15,220	...	...	85	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,020	...	...	15	...	...
Row house	1,870	...	...	10	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,205	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	8,995	...	...	55	...	...
Other single-attached house	125	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	925	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	32,850	...	...	1,140	...	...
1 person	10,940	...	...	220	...	...
2 persons	11,950	...	...	380	...	...
3 persons	5,080	...	...	210	...	...
4 persons	3,295	...	...	200	...	...
5 or more persons	1,585	...	...	130	...	...
Number of persons in private households	71,910	...	...	3,105	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	62,960	29,705	33,255	2,405	1,230	1,175
Married or living common law	33,080	16,550	16,530	1,550	775	775
Married	26,350	13,180	13,170	1,205	610	600
Living common law	6,730	3,370	3,355	340	170	170
Not married and not living common law	29,880	13,155	16,725	855	455	405
Never married	18,285	9,405	8,885	550	335	210
Separated	2,435	1,010	1,425	70	35	35
Divorced	4,640	1,870	2,770	135	60	75
Widowed	4,520	875	3,650	100	20	80
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	20,785	...	...	900	...	...
2 persons	11,935	...	...	380	...	...
3 persons	4,710	...	...	220	...	...
4 persons	2,995	...	...	195	...	...
5 or more persons	1,145	...	...	105	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	20,785	...	...	900	...	...
Total couple families	16,175	...	...	760	...	...
Married couples	12,810	...	...	590	...	...
Common-law couples	3,360	...	...	170	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,610	...	...	140	...	...
Female parent	3,795	...	...	100	...	...
Male parent	815	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	16,175	...	...	760	...	...
Couples without children	8,950	...	...	310	...	...
Couples with children	7,220	...	...	450	...	...
1 child	3,510	...	...	165	...	...
2 children	2,675	...	...	180	...	...
3 or more children	1,035	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,610	...	...	140	...	...
1 child	2,985	...	...	75	...	...
2 children	1,200	...	...	55	...	...
3 or more children	430	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	15,780	7,245	8,540	375	215	155
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	32,850	...	...	1,135	...	...
One-census-family households	19,930	...	...	865	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	8,615	...	...	300	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	11,310	...	...	565	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	425	...	...	20	...	...
Non-census-family households	12,500	...	...	250	...	...
One-person households	10,940	...	...	220	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,565	...	...	35	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	72,650	34,745	37,905	3,160	1,600	1,555
English only	62,570	30,425	32,140	3,000	1,520	1,480
French only	105	45	55	0	0	0
English and French	9,330	3,935	5,395	160	80	80
Neither English nor French	645	335	310	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	72,645	34,745	37,905	3,160	1,600	1,560
English	68,965	32,975	35,990	3,075	1,550	1,525
French	2,835	1,330	1,505	80	50	30
English and French	220	110	110	5	0	0
Neither English nor French	620	325	300	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,945	1,385	1,560	80	50	30
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	4.1	4.0	4.1	2.5	3.1	1.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	72,645	34,745	37,905	3,160	1,600	1,560
Single responses	71,975	34,430	37,545	3,125	1,580	1,540
Official languages	68,530	32,640	35,895	3,015	1,535	1,480
English	65,465	31,220	34,245	2,930	1,485	1,450
French	3,075	1,420	1,650	80	50	35
Non-official languages	3,445	1,790	1,655	110	50	60
Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,440	1,795	1,650	110	50	60
Afro-Asiatic languages	770	440	330	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	745	430	320	0	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	700	405	300	0	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	45	25	20	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	35	50	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	85	35	45	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	185	75	110	10	5	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	165	70	95	10	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	10	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	25	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,180	630	550	85	40	40
Albanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	205	100	100	35	15	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	205	100	100	30	15	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	10	5	5	0
Russian	125	65	65	5	5	0
Serbian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	35	15	15	20	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	130	60	70	30	15	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	50	30	20	15	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	75	30	45	15	10	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	5	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	55	35	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	410	230	180	5	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	255	150	100	5	0	0
Bengali	60	35	25	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hindi	50	35	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	15	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	35	20	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	15	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	55	35	20	5	5	0
Iranian languages	155	80	75	0	0	0
Kurdish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	135	65	65	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	370	190	180	10	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Portuguese	60	30	30	0	5	0
Romanian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Spanish	220	110	110	10	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	240	120	120	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	40	40	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	20	15	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	5	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	745	380	370	0	0	5
Chinese languages	745	380	370	5	0	5
Cantonese	85	40	40	0	0	0
Hakka	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	580	290	290	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	55	30	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	15	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	670	310	360	40	20	15
English and French	410	195	215	15	10	10
English and non-official language	245	110	130	15	10	5
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	72,645	34,740	37,900	3,160	1,600	1,555
Single responses	71,800	34,340	37,465	3,140	1,595	1,545
Official languages	69,495	33,155	36,345	3,115	1,585	1,535
English	68,425	32,645	35,780	3,090	1,570	1,520
French	1,070	505	565	20	15	10
Non-official languages	2,310	1,190	1,115	25	10	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,305	1,185	1,115	25	15	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	660	350	300	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	640	345	295	5	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	595	320	270	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	45	25	25	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	30	45	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	75	35	45	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	85	40	40	5	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	35	35	5	5	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	10	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	590	300	295	15	5	10
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	115	60	55	5	0	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	120	60	55	5	0	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Russian	85	45	40	5	0	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	10	10	0	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	5	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	260	140	120	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	140	70	70	0	0	0
Bengali	35	15	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	5	10	0	0	0
Hindi	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	25	15	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	40	25	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	120	65	55	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	5	10	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	100	50	45	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	170	80	85	5	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	30	10	15	0	0	0
Romanian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	105	55	55	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	210	110	95	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	25	15	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	590	300	285	0	0	0
Chinese languages	590	300	290	0	0	0
Cantonese	50	30	25	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	475	240	235	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	25	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	845	405	440	20	5	15
English and French	285	135	150	10	5	5
English and non-official language	535	260	280	10	5	5
French and non-official language	10	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	72,645	34,740	37,905	3,160	1,600	1,555
None	68,810	32,945	35,860	3,060	1,550	1,510
English	1,375	670	705	20	15	5
French	1,560	655	895	35	20	20
Non-official language	815	425	385	35	15	20
Aboriginal	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	810	430	385	35	20	20
English and French	25	20	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	10	20	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	60,880	28,800	32,080	2,350	1,205	1,145
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	57,805	27,205	30,605	2,240	1,150	1,090
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,272	36,578	26,143	48,768	70,656	32,600
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	57,815	27,205	30,615	2,240	1,150	1,090
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,681	32,298	24,342	42,880	58,112	29,696
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,955	24,210	25,745	2,055	1,100	955
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,017	35,516	24,205	49,536	71,509	31,840
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	42,680	18,100	24,575	1,275	480	795
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,176	7,193	7,112	4,376	4,592	4,336
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,960	20,420	20,540	1,855	1,005	845
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,313	36,075	26,190	51,008	73,011	32,640
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	60,880	28,805	32,080	2,295	1,210	1,090
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	57,860	27,165	30,700	2,180	1,160	1,025
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,901	44,301	32,238	58,487	76,588	37,964
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	57,880	27,170	30,705	2,185	1,160	1,025
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,108	36,644	28,095	47,834	61,341	32,519
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	49,825	24,125	25,705	2,000	1,110	885
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,775	43,647	30,325	59,385	76,342	38,135
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	43,035	18,275	24,755	1,245	455	790
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,379	8,224	8,494	7,119	8,477	6,330
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,955	20,350	20,610	1,840	1,020	820
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,539	43,334	31,817	58,825	74,879	38,945
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	60,880	28,800	32,080	2,300	1,210	1,095
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	20,810	10,665	10,145	905	540	370
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,069	50,005	39,608	69,652	81,387	52,576
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	52,145	59,068	44,868	74,795	86,293	57,825
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.9	87.9	79.0	92.8	95.7	86.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.3	73.9	65.9	84.4	87.7	78.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.1	12.1	21.0	7.1	4.3	13.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	60,885	28,800	32,080	2,350	1,205	1,150
Without total income	3,075	1,600	1,475	110	55	55
With total income	57,805	27,200	30,605	2,240	1,150	1,090
Percentage with total income	94.9	94.4	95.4	95.3	95.4	94.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,305	3,665	4,640	300	85	220
$10,000 to $19,999	10,275	3,740	6,535	220	75	150
$20,000 to $29,999	10,110	3,870	6,235	235	90	145
$30,000 to $39,999	7,925	3,605	4,315	195	75	125
$40,000 to $49,999	6,565	3,100	3,465	185	65	120
$50,000 to $59,999	4,215	2,360	1,850	185	95	95
$60,000 to $69,999	2,990	1,890	1,100	155	90	65
$70,000 to $79,999	2,200	1,270	935	180	125	55
$80,000 to $89,999	1,580	935	645	120	75	45
$90,000 to $99,999	1,085	740	345	90	70	15
$100,000 and over	2,560	2,030	530	365	310	50
$100,000 to $149,999	1,990	1,590	400	255	210	45
$150,000 and over	570	435	130	110	105	10
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	60,880	28,805	32,080	2,350	1,200	1,145
Without after-tax income	3,065	1,600	1,470	110	55	60
With after-tax income	57,815	27,205	30,615	2,240	1,150	1,090
Percentage with after-tax income	95.0	94.4	95.4	95.3	95.8	95.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,575	3,705	4,870	310	85	225
$10,000 to $19,999	11,005	4,050	6,955	235	80	150
$20,000 to $29,999	11,745	4,735	7,005	265	95	170
$30,000 to $39,999	9,665	4,475	5,190	235	85	150
$40,000 to $49,999	6,510	3,480	3,030	260	120	145
$50,000 to $59,999	3,985	2,430	1,555	235	140	95
$60,000 to $69,999	2,605	1,530	1,075	200	140	60
$70,000 to $79,999	1,540	1,085	455	140	95	35
$80,000 and over	2,190	1,715	480	360	310	55
$80,000 to $89,999	860	680	175	105	85	15
$90,000 to $99,999	510	400	110	80	65	15
$100,000 and over	825	635	190	175	155	15
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	60,880	28,800	32,080	2,350	1,205	1,145
Without employment income	19,920	8,380	11,545	500	195	300
With employment income	40,955	20,425	20,535	1,855	1,010	845
Percentage with employment income	67.3	70.9	64.0	78.9	83.8	73.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,145	2,400	2,750	175	65	110
$5,000 to $9,999	3,125	1,350	1,780	100	40	55
$10,000 to $19,999	5,865	2,435	3,435	190	65	125
$20,000 to $29,999	6,165	2,585	3,575	150	50	100
$30,000 to $39,999	5,315	2,465	2,850	150	55	95
$40,000 to $49,999	4,350	2,085	2,260	145	50	95
$50,000 to $59,999	2,835	1,660	1,170	135	65	70
$60,000 to $69,999	2,165	1,365	800	135	80	55
$70,000 to $79,999	1,780	970	810	160	110	45
$80,000 and over	4,215	3,110	1,110	510	420	90
$80,000 to $89,999	1,295	780	510	105	65	35
$90,000 to $99,999	870	625	240	85	65	15
$100,000 and over	2,055	1,700	350	325	280	40
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	32,855	...	...	1,140	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	53,387	...	...	107,520	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	47,672	...	...	90,944	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,940	...	...	215	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,861	...	...	54,656	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,507	...	...	45,952	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	21,910	...	...	920	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,473	...	...	120,064	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	62,163	...	...	100,096	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	32,850	...	...	1,135	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,755	...	...	112,372	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,567	...	...	91,903	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,945	...	...	235	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,485	...	...	63,046	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,043	...	...	51,379	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	21,905	...	...	905	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,885	...	...	125,094	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,325	...	...	102,355	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	32,855	...	...	1,135	...	...
Under $5,000	640	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,180	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	870	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,995	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,015	...	...	30	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,795	...	...	20	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,825	...	...	30	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,800	...	...	30	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,705	...	...	25	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,650	...	...	30	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,740	...	...	55	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,445	...	...	60	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,080	...	...	65	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,755	...	...	60	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,550	...	...	65	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,800	...	...	625	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,775	...	...	180	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,710	...	...	145	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,535	...	...	170	...	...
$200,000 and over	785	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	32,850	...	...	1,135	...	...
Under $5,000	645	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,190	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	880	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,120	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,310	...	...	30	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,030	...	...	20	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,145	...	...	45	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,155	...	...	25	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,965	...	...	35	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,795	...	...	40	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,160	...	...	80	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,775	...	...	85	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,225	...	...	85	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,770	...	...	75	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,445	...	...	110	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,225	...	...	470	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,240	...	...	210	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,045	...	...	125	...	...
$150,000 and over	935	...	...	140	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	20,755	...	...	895	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,701	...	...	118,208	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	62,266	...	...	98,624	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	8,385	...	...	295	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,402	...	...	104,320	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,793	...	...	87,808	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	7,335	...	...	450	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,083	...	...	137,289	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,967	...	...	114,304	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,345	...	...	130	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,216	...	...	69,376	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,248	...	...	61,056	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	20,790	...	...	870	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,209	...	...	124,725	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,482	...	...	102,090	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	8,465	...	...	265	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,024	...	...	111,904	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,159	...	...	91,355	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	7,370	...	...	455	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,356	...	...	146,560	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,911	...	...	119,144	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,315	...	...	135	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,936	...	...	75,126	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,093	...	...	64,823	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,155	6,535	7,620	315	185	130
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,284	28,632	26,202	50,176	60,544	35,200
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,141	26,063	24,658	43,861	50,816	32,192
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	14,080	6,360	7,715	325	210	115
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,401	37,044	32,222	59,339	66,923	45,479
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,417	30,888	28,203	48,307	53,502	38,812
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	71,910	34,410	37,505	3,105	1,580	1,530
In the bottom half of the distribution	44,640	20,620	24,020	1,000	475	525
In the bottom decile	11,065	5,170	5,890	150	70	80
In the second decile	9,655	4,195	5,460	150	70	85
In the third decile	8,635	3,940	4,695	195	90	105
In the fourth decile	7,970	3,770	4,195	240	115	125
In the fifth decile	7,310	3,540	3,775	270	130	130
In the top half of the distribution	27,275	13,795	13,480	2,100	1,100	1,000
In the sixth decile	7,070	3,510	3,555	355	185	170
In the seventh decile	6,315	3,180	3,135	350	175	180
In the eighth decile	5,820	2,915	2,910	505	255	245
In the ninth decile	5,170	2,630	2,540	460	255	200
In the top decile	2,900	1,555	1,340	435	230	200
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	71,910	34,410	37,500	3,105	1,580	1,530
0 to 17 years	13,290	6,765	6,525	870	440	435
0 to 5 years	4,325	2,200	2,125	295	150	145
18 to 64 years	46,085	22,090	23,995	1,980	1,015	965
65 years and over	12,540	5,555	6,985	255	125	130
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	15,700	7,070	8,630	205	90	105
0 to 17 years	4,300	2,215	2,080	70	35	30
0 to 5 years	1,590	825	765	25	10	15
18 to 64 years	9,075	4,010	5,070	115	50	65
65 years and over	2,330	850	1,480	20	10	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	21.8	20.5	23.0	6.6	5.7	6.9
0 to 17 years (%)	32.4	32.7	31.9	8.0	8.0	6.9
0 to 5 years (%)	36.8	37.5	36.0	8.5	6.7	10.3
18 to 64 years (%)	19.7	18.2	21.1	5.8	4.9	6.7
65 years and over (%)	18.6	15.3	21.2	7.8	8.0	7.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	8,760	4,200	4,565	90	45	50
0 to 17 years	2,340	1,210	1,125	25	15	15
0 to 5 years	925	470	450	10	10	5
18 to 64 years	5,985	2,830	3,160	60	25	35
65 years and over	435	160	275	5	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	12.2	12.2	12.2	2.9	2.8	3.3
0 to 17 years (%)	17.6	17.9	17.2	2.9	3.4	3.4
0 to 5 years (%)	21.4	21.4	21.2	3.4	6.7	3.4
18 to 64 years (%)	13.0	12.8	13.2	3.0	2.5	3.6
65 years and over (%)	3.5	2.9	3.9	2.0	0.0	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	71,910	34,410	37,505	3,105	1,620	1,485
Official languages	71,270	34,065	37,200	3,105	1,615	1,490
English	71,145	34,025	37,120	3,105	1,615	1,485
French	9,390	3,990	5,400	140	65	75
Non-official languages	4,605	2,345	2,260	105	30	80
Aboriginal languages	35	10	30	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	30	0	30	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	25	0	30	0	0	0
Malecite	15	0	15	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	15	0	15	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,575	2,340	2,230	105	30	75
Afro-Asiatic languages	810	445	365	0	0	0
Berber languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	800	435	360	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	695	395	300	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	105	40	65	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	125	50	80	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	130	50	80	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	165	45	120	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	10	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	40	95	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	65	35	25	0	0	0
Kannada	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	10	0	0	0	0
Telugu	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,895	990	910	65	20	45
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	285	160	125	15	0	10
Baltic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	280	155	125	15	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	10	0	10	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	40	20	15	10	0	0
Russian	195	100	95	0	0	0
Serbian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	85	45	40	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	295	120	170	40	10	30
Afrikaans	10	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	45	20	25	20	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	245	110	135	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	55	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	550	340	220	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	330	210	125	0	0	0
Bengali	35	30	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hindi	250	145	100	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	35	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	85	60	25	0	0	0
Iranian languages	235	135	105	0	0	0
Kurdish	30	20	15	0	0	0
Pashto	20	15	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	185	105	80	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	735	345	390	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Portuguese	50	35	15	0	0	0
Romanian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Spanish	585	270	315	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	45	15	30	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	220	125	95	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	220	110	110	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	20	0	20	0	0	0
Bamanankan	30	10	15	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	35	30	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	0	10	0	0	0
Swahili	65	30	40	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	20	25	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	250	85	160	25	0	20
American Sign Language	115	45	70	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	145	50	95	20	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	905	485	425	10	0	10
Chinese languages	905	485	425	0	0	10
Cantonese	160	70	95	0	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	685	365	325	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	105	60	45	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	0	15	10	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	50	40	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	50	40	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	71,915	34,410	37,500	3,105	1,620	1,485
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	69,185	32,965	36,215	3,080	1,605	1,480
Canadian citizens aged under 18	12,640	6,465	6,170	935	475	460
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	56,545	26,500	30,045	2,150	1,130	1,020
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,730	1,440	1,285	25	15	15
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	71,910	34,410	37,505	3,105	1,615	1,490
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	67,050	31,930	35,120	3,010	1,575	1,440
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,200	2,055	2,145	95	45	50
Before 1981	1,170	495	670	30	10	20
1981 to 1990	285	150	130	25	15	10
1991 to 2000	335	175	155	15	10	15
2001 to 2010	855	450	405	20	15	10
2001 to 2005	300	160	135	10	10	0
2006 to 2010	555	290	270	15	10	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,560	785	775	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	665	425	240	10	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,200	2,060	2,145	95	45	45
Under 5 years	540	240	300	10	0	0
5 to 14 years	855	430	425	50	30	20
15 to 24 years	685	370	310	20	0	20
25 to 44 years	1,705	795	910	20	10	0
45 years and over	420	220	195	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,200	2,055	2,140	95	45	50
Americas	705	340	365	0	0	0
Brazil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	25	10	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mexico	25	0	25	0	0	0
Peru	20	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	440	200	240	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	155	85	70	0	0	0
Europe	1,160	535	625	70	30	45
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	0	10	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	15	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	95	30	65	10	0	10
Greece	55	40	15	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	0	15	0	0	0
Italy	20	15	10	0	0	0
Netherlands	35	15	20	10	10	10
Poland	25	10	15	10	0	0
Portugal	35	20	15	0	0	0
Romania	50	20	30	0	0	0
Russian Federation	30	20	15	10	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	55	35	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	630	265	355	25	15	15
Other places of birth in Europe	75	45	30	20	10	15
Africa	265	135	130	10	10	0
Algeria	10	10	0	10	0	0
Egypt	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	20	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	175	80	95	0	0	0
Asia	2,050	1,035	1,010	10	10	0
Afghanistan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	15	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	535	280	255	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	0	0	0	0	0
India	180	105	75	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	135	80	50	0	0	0
Iraq	20	10	15	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	180	95	85	0	10	0
Lebanon	75	35	35	0	0	0
Pakistan	50	35	10	0	0	0
Philippines	135	45	90	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	345	185	160	0	0	0
Taiwan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Viet Nam	100	40	60	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	210	90	120	10	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	10	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,565	785	775	0	0	0
Americas	90	45	50	0	0	0
Brazil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	70	35	40	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	70	30	45	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Africa	140	75	65	0	0	0
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	20	10	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	50	25	25	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	50	15	35	0	0	0
Asia	1,250	635	615	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	380	210	170	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	75	50	20	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	80	40	35	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	85	40	45	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	75	35	40	0	0	0
Lebanon	60	40	30	0	0	0
Nepal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	30	10	25	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	325	165	155	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	60	25	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	30	15	25	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	71,910	34,410	37,500	3,110	1,620	1,485
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,065	2,580	2,485	125	65	65
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,670	2,130	2,540	295	160	135
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	62,175	29,705	32,475	2,685	1,395	1,295
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,085	1,585	1,500	70	35	35
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,690	865	825	45	20	35
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	660	390	270	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,030	475	555	45	15	30
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	645	305	335	15	15	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	745	415	330	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	71,910	34,410	37,500	3,110	1,615	1,490
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,610	745	860	280	145	130
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,520	690	835	270	145	120
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	920	415	510	115	50	70
Métis	565	265	300	155	90	55
Inuk (Inuit)	40	10	30	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	30	10	15	10	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	55	45	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	70,305	33,665	36,640	2,830	1,475	1,360
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	71,910	34,410	37,505	3,105	1,615	1,485
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	375	175	200	70	35	35
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	71,535	34,235	37,295	3,035	1,585	1,455
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	71,910	34,410	37,505	3,110	1,615	1,490
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	340	135	205	25	20	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	335	135	200	25	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	285	120	170	20	10	10
Métis single ancestry	40	15	25	0	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,510	1,645	1,865	355	210	145
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,350	1,590	1,760	350	205	145
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,825	1,350	1,480	210	115	95
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	460	225	230	135	85	45
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	10	50	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	160	60	100	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	145	55	95	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	68,060	32,625	35,435	2,730	1,390	1,335
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	71,910	34,410	37,500	3,105	1,620	1,490
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,605	2,350	2,260	25	20	10
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	460	265	195	0	0	0
Chinese	945	510	435	15	0	10
Black	1,435	690	745	10	10	0
Filipino	220	80	135	0	0	0
Latin American	190	95	100	0	0	0
Arab	590	335	260	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	145	55	95	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	255	150	105	0	0	0
Korean	205	115	90	10	10	0
Japanese	25	0	15	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	25	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	110	45	75	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	67,300	32,065	35,240	3,080	1,600	1,480
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	71,910	34,410	37,500	3,110	1,620	1,485
North American Aboriginal origins	3,850	1,785	2,065	380	225	150
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,280	1,530	1,750	235	130	100
Inuit	80	20	65	10	0	0
Métis	670	300	365	145	95	50
Other North American origins	34,490	16,470	18,020	1,370	720	650
Acadian	1,075	570	500	15	0	10
American	710	315	395	65	40	30
Canadian	33,280	15,880	17,405	1,310	685	625
New Brunswicker	30	15	15	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	100	45	60	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	49,135	23,230	25,910	2,430	1,255	1,170
British Isles origins	41,705	19,510	22,195	1,620	840	780
Channel Islander	0	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	15	10	10	0	0	0
English	22,190	10,425	11,765	875	450	425
Irish	21,895	9,950	11,940	620	345	275
Manx	0	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	16,610	7,685	8,930	725	375	345
Welsh	1,295	540	750	60	25	35
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,270	525	740	115	55	60
French origins	15,140	6,935	8,210	505	275	240
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	15,140	6,930	8,210	505	270	235
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,105	2,395	2,715	935	445	490
Austrian	120	55	65	15	10	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	85	35	50	35	25	0
Dutch	1,785	815	975	205	105	100
Flemish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	3,360	1,585	1,770	715	310	400
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	80	40	40	55	35	15
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,275	685	590	355	205	145
Danish	405	225	185	80	30	50
Finnish	40	20	20	0	0	0
Icelandic	45	25	15	10	10	0
Norwegian	525	290	235	170	105	70
Swedish	250	135	110	120	70	50
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	95	50	45	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	1,505	735	775	725	345	375
Bulgarian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Byelorussian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	60	55	10	30	0	25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	45	30	15	0	0	0
Estonian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	195	110	85	30	15	10
Latvian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	40	10	35	0	0	0
Moldovan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	440	210	235	160	90	75
Romanian	115	40	75	15	0	0
Russian	280	125	160	40	0	35
Slovak	30	20	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	470	225	245	535	270	265
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	10	15	10	10	0
Southern European origins	1,685	815	870	110	55	55
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	215	125	90	0	0	0
Italian	795	375	420	60	35	30
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	200	105	100	25	10	10
Serbian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	415	185	230	0	10	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	15	0	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	175	90	90	10	0	10
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	105	50	55	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	55	30	20	10	0	0
Caribbean origins	305	140	165	20	15	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	35	20	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	60	30	30	0	0	0
Dominican	0	10	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	130	55	75	20	15	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	0	15	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	10	15	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	250	120	125	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	15	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	50	15	30	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	85	30	55	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	1,055	540	515	20	10	10
Central and West African origins	255	145	110	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	70	40	35	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	15	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	35	25	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	70	45	25	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	15	20	0	0	0
North African origins	100	75	25	0	0	0
Algerian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Berber	20	15	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	25	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	55	40	15	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	75	45	35	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	10	0	0	0
South African	20	10	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	30	20	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	680	315	365	15	10	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	90	35	60	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	585	280	305	20	10	10
Asian origins	3,745	1,950	1,795	45	30	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,565	845	720	0	0	0
Afghan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	185	95	90	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	145	90	60	0	0	0
Iraqi	25	20	10	0	0	0
Israeli	35	15	25	0	0	0
Jordanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	580	295	285	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	20	10	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	50	40	10	0	0	0
Syrian	460	255	210	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	15	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	15	10	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	25	15	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	525	285	245	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	30	15	10	0	0	0
Bengali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	385	180	205	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	55	35	20	0	0	0
Punjabi	15	15	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	20	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,650	820	835	45	25	15
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	15	0	0	0
Chinese	1,055	555	495	30	15	15
Filipino	215	75	145	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Japanese	40	15	25	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	205	115	90	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Thai	35	20	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	100	40	60	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	15	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	15	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	60	35	25	0	0	0
Australian	40	30	15	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	32,855	...	...	1,135	...	...
Owner	19,150	...	...	955	...	...
Renter	13,705	...	...	175	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	32,850	...	...	1,135	...	...
Condominium	1,440	...	...	35	...	...
Not condominium	31,410	...	...	1,100	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	32,850	...	...	1,135	...	...
No bedrooms	150	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	4,435	...	...	45	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,850	...	...	105	...	...
3 bedrooms	12,400	...	...	485	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	6,010	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	32,850	...	...	1,140	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,830	...	...	120	...	...
5 rooms	5,990	...	...	135	...	...
6 rooms	5,725	...	...	175	...	...
7 rooms	4,140	...	...	240	...	...
8 or more rooms	8,170	...	...	470	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	7.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	32,850	...	...	1,135	...	...
One person or fewer per room	32,650	...	...	1,135	...	...
More than 1 person per room	205	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	32,850	...	...	1,135	...	...
Suitable	32,005	...	...	1,115	...	...
Not suitable	845	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	32,855	...	...	1,135	...	...
1960 or before	12,040	...	...	45	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,230	...	...	445	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,005	...	...	230	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,630	...	...	110	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,085	...	...	55	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,740	...	...	145	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,120	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	32,850	...	...	1,140	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	29,885	...	...	1,090	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,965	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	32,850	...	...	1,135	...	...
1 household maintainer	21,310	...	...	700	...	...
2 household maintainers	11,110	...	...	420	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	430	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	32,850	...	...	1,135	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,470	...	...	35	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,690	...	...	255	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,175	...	...	295	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,300	...	...	255	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,735	...	...	145	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,820	...	...	100	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,655	...	...	45	...	...
85 years and over	1,000	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	32,650	...	...	1,135	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	25,110	...	...	915	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,540	...	...	215	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,695	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	19,140	...	...	960	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.7	...	...	77.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.8	...	...	16.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	931	...	...	1,558	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,008	...	...	1,566	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	150,512	...	...	306,066	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	173,096	...	...	329,275	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,700	...	...	180	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.6	...	...	11.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.1	...	...	34.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	702	...	...	1,531	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	725	...	...	1,443	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	60,885	28,800	32,080	2,300	1,210	1,090
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,845	5,880	5,965	410	205	205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,170	9,360	10,805	675	340	330
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	28,870	13,560	15,310	1,220	660	560
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,840	3,645	1,190	465	405	60
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,375	1,460	910	105	70	35
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,465	2,185	280	365	335	30
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,620	5,430	8,190	560	190	370
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,020	370	655	65	20	45
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,390	4,115	5,270	135	45	90
Bachelor's degree	6,665	2,770	3,890	105	30	80
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	640	290	350	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	195	115	80	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,695	825	870	15	10	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	200	120	80	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	39,850	18,940	20,910	1,705	885	820
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,705	2,495	2,210	185	110	80
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,030	6,280	6,750	465	220	240
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,110	10,160	11,950	1,055	555	505
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,300	2,465	835	385	330	50
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,600	950	650	80	50	25
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,700	1,515	180	305	275	30
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,600	4,295	6,310	500	165	325
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	705	260	440	45	10	35
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,505	3,140	4,365	125	40	85
Bachelor's degree	5,315	2,155	3,155	110	30	80
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	475	190	285	10	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	170	95	75	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,395	615	775	10	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	145	75	70	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	60,880	28,805	32,080	2,300	1,205	1,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	32,015	15,240	16,775	1,080	550	530
Education	1,935	570	1,365	35	10	25
13. Education	1,935	575	1,360	35	10	25
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	720	395	325	20	10	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	175	155	20	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	545	245	300	15	0	15
Humanities	1,310	485	825	25	0	25
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	75	25	50	15	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	300	95	205	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	280	90	190	0	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	40	30	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	230	130	95	0	0	0
54. History	280	95	185	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	80	10	70	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,180	695	1,480	85	15	70
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	20	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	175	85	90	15	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	400	45	360	25	0	25
22. Legal professions and studies	355	120	230	10	0	15
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	90	25	65	0	0	0
42. Psychology	570	155	415	10	0	0
45. Social sciences	565	260	300	35	10	25
Business, management and public administration	6,725	1,925	4,800	150	30	120
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	0	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	580	135	440	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,130	1,790	4,340	145	30	120
Physical and life sciences and technologies	795	370	420	20	15	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	300	115	185	0	10	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	240	110	130	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	10	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	150	110	40	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	35	60	15	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,320	850	475	10	10	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,185	780	410	10	10	0
25. Library science	50	20	35	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	75	40	30	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,785	6,280	500	510	455	55
04. Architecture and related services	65	35	25	0	0	0
14. Engineering	730	605	120	15	10	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,310	1,155	155	75	45	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,000	1,935	70	175	160	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,740	1,645	95	160	150	10
48. Precision production	940	905	40	90	90	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	245	135	110	35	25	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	165	80	85	40	25	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	80	60	20	0	0	0
Health and related fields	4,730	650	4,080	180	10	170
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	125	65	65	0	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	4,525	545	3,985	175	10	170
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	75	40	35	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,120	1,190	925	150	90	60
12. Personal and culinary services	1,125	265	860	50	15	35
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	15	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	435	400	40	50	25	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	535	505	30	40	40	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	39,850	18,935	20,915	1,705	890	820
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,740	8,780	8,960	650	335	315
Education	1,210	300	910	30	10	30
13. Education	1,205	295	910	35	0	30
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	540	300	245	20	10	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	115	90	15	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	430	205	225	10	0	15
Humanities	965	320	645	20	0	20
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	25	40	10	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	235	70	165	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	210	60	150	10	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	25	15	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	140	70	70	0	0	0
54. History	215	60	155	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	60	10	55	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,780	575	1,205	85	15	75
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	155	80	80	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	320	45	280	25	0	25
22. Legal professions and studies	295	100	200	15	0	15
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	80	20	50	0	0	0
42. Psychology	440	115	325	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	470	220	245	30	10	20
Business, management and public administration	5,375	1,535	3,845	130	15	110
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	0	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	445	105	340	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,910	1,425	3,485	125	20	105
Physical and life sciences and technologies	590	265	325	20	10	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	235	70	165	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	165	75	90	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	120	85	35	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	25	35	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,080	700	385	10	10	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	985	655	325	0	10	0
25. Library science	40	10	30	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	20	25	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,015	4,610	405	445	395	45
04. Architecture and related services	45	20	30	0	0	0
14. Engineering	590	480	110	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,080	950	125	60	40	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,465	1,395	65	165	145	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,215	1,160	55	135	135	0
48. Precision production	625	600	20	70	70	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	215	115	95	35	20	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	140	65	75	35	25	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	50	25	0	0	0
Health and related fields	3,690	510	3,180	150	10	140
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	60	60	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	3,500	410	3,095	150	10	140
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	75	40	35	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,650	940	710	115	70	50
12. Personal and culinary services	880	225	655	40	10	35
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	310	285	30	45	25	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	445	420	30	30	30	0
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	60,880	28,800	32,080	2,300	1,210	1,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,015	15,240	16,775	1,080	550	530
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	28,865	13,560	15,305	1,220	660	560
Location of study inside Canada	26,960	12,565	14,400	1,195	645	550
Same as province or territory of residence	22,210	10,105	12,100	935	505	430
Different than province or territory of residence	4,750	2,460	2,295	260	140	120
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,905	995	910	25	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	500	285	215	10	0	10
Philippines	100	40	65	0	0	0
India	70	30	45	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	220	145	80	0	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	250	110	140	0	0	0
France	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other	750	390	360	10	10	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	39,850	18,940	20,915	1,705	885	815
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,735	8,775	8,960	650	335	315
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	22,110	10,160	11,955	1,055	555	505
Location of study inside Canada	20,555	9,385	11,170	1,040	545	495
Same as province or territory of residence	16,930	7,575	9,350	795	415	385
Different than province or territory of residence	3,630	1,810	1,820	240	130	115
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,555	775	780	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	330	160	160	10	0	0
Philippines	95	30	65	0	0	0
India	75	25	45	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	135	80	50	0	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	245	110	140	0	0	0
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other	675	355	320	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	60,880	28,800	32,080	2,300	1,210	1,090
In the labour force	37,480	18,730	18,750	1,720	960	760
Employed	33,750	16,385	17,360	1,560	850	710
Unemployed	3,735	2,345	1,390	160	105	50
Not in the labour force	23,400	10,070	13,330	580	245	335
Participation rate	61.6	65.0	58.4	74.8	79.3	69.7
Employment rate	55.4	56.9	54.1	67.8	70.2	65.1
Unemployment rate	10.0	12.5	7.4	9.3	10.9	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	60,885	28,800	32,080	2,300	1,210	1,090
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	22,070	9,590	12,485	510	205	310
Worked	38,815	19,215	19,600	1,785	1,005	785
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	21,175	10,915	10,255	945	555	390
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	17,640	8,300	9,335	840	445	390
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	42.7	43.3	43.4	44.0	42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	37,480	18,730	18,750	1,720	955	760
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,000	560	440	25	10	20
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	36,480	18,170	18,305	1,690	950	745
Employee	34,275	16,860	17,415	1,555	875	680
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,200	1,310	890	140	75	65
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	37,480	18,730	18,750	1,720	955	760
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,005	560	445	25	10	15
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	36,480	18,170	18,305	1,695	950	740
0 Management occupations	2,840	1,570	1,270	130	80	50
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,725	1,630	4,095	235	35	200
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,265	1,760	505	70	50	25
3 Health occupations	3,120	450	2,665	75	0	75
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,870	1,160	2,710	280	110	170
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	660	345	320	20	10	20
6 Sales and service occupations	11,050	4,740	6,310	210	70	135
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,415	5,180	240	560	510	55
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	460	410	50	40	30	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,070	935	140	60	60	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	37,480	18,730	18,750	1,715	960	760
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,005	560	445	25	0	15
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	36,480	18,170	18,305	1,690	950	745
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	230	160	70	45	25	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	355	260	95	75	60	15
22 Utilities	630	480	150	10	0	10
23 Construction	2,620	2,355	270	325	275	50
31-33 Manufacturing	2,045	1,630	420	105	80	25
41 Wholesale trade	1,455	880	570	90	75	15
44-45 Retail trade	4,870	2,135	2,735	115	45	70
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,585	1,250	330	100	70	35
51 Information and cultural industries	760	405	360	0	10	0
52 Finance and insurance	1,365	490	875	25	10	20
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	505	275	225	25	0	25
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,290	1,235	1,050	50	35	20
55 Management of companies and enterprises	50	0	40	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,235	1,740	1,495	40	20	20
61 Educational services	1,965	670	1,295	75	10	70
62 Health care and social assistance	5,530	930	4,600	190	10	185
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	545	295	255	20	0	10
72 Accommodation and food services	2,845	1,080	1,765	80	35	45
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,710	790	920	90	45	45
91 Public administration	1,900	1,100	800	225	155	65
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	33,745	16,385	17,360	1,560	850	710
Worked at home	1,295	565	730	110	15	95
Worked outside Canada	105	55	50	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	3,420	2,525	895	275	220	55
Worked at usual place	28,925	13,245	15,685	1,170	610	560
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	28,925	13,240	15,685	1,170	605	565
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	24,670	11,005	13,660	155	25	130
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,225	1,185	1,035	950	535	415
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,740	830	910	60	50	10
Commute to a different province or territory	295	215	80	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	32,345	15,765	16,585	1,440	830	615
Car, truck, van - as a driver	23,955	12,145	11,810	1,280	745	535
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,550	1,365	2,185	40	10	25
Public transit	1,980	785	1,190	50	40	0
Walked	2,365	1,165	1,195	50	15	35
Bicycle	100	80	20	0	0	0
Other method	395	215	180	20	20	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	32,350	15,765	16,585	1,445	830	615
Less than 15 minutes	14,445	6,730	7,715	210	70	140
15 to 29 minutes	12,970	6,275	6,690	420	265	155
30 to 44 minutes	2,965	1,590	1,370	385	225	160
45 to 59 minutes	1,095	640	450	300	165	135
60 minutes and over	880	530	350	130	100	30
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	32,350	15,765	16,585	1,445	830	615
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,620	1,040	575	215	170	45
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,160	2,915	2,245	425	285	145
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	9,445	4,700	4,750	335	145	190
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,380	2,930	4,445	185	60	130
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,355	1,360	1,995	70	30	40
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,385	2,810	2,575	210	150	65
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	39,930	19,745	20,185	1,835	1,010	825
Single responses	39,530	19,590	19,935	1,825	1,005	820
Official languages	39,270	19,460	19,810	1,820	1,010	815
English	38,880	19,320	19,555	1,815	1,000	810
French	395	140	255	10	0	10
Non-official languages	260	135	125	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	255	130	125	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	45	25	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	45	20	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	70	45	20	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	100	45	55	0	0	0
Chinese languages	100	45	55	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	35	45	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	400	150	245	10	0	10
English and French	335	125	215	10	0	0
English and non-official language	60	35	30	0	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	39,930	19,745	20,185	1,835	1,010	825
None	37,735	18,960	18,775	1,800	995	810
English	350	120	230	15	10	0
French	1,635	550	1,085	15	15	0
Non-official language	170	90	75	10	0	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	170	95	75	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	20	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	71,170	34,080	37,090	3,070	1,610	1,455
Non-movers	60,655	28,970	31,680	2,725	1,435	1,295
Movers	10,510	5,105	5,405	340	180	160
Non-migrants	7,480	3,535	3,945	105	60	45
Migrants	3,035	1,570	1,460	235	125	115
Internal migrants	2,250	1,130	1,120	235	120	115
Intraprovincial migrants	1,360	660	695	230	115	115
Interprovincial migrants	895	470	425	10	10	0
External migrants	785	445	340	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	68,365	32,690	35,675	2,855	1,495	1,365
Non-movers	42,680	20,410	22,270	1,665	860	805
Movers	25,690	12,285	13,410	1,190	630	560
Non-migrants	17,860	8,325	9,535	345	170	170
Migrants	7,830	3,955	3,875	845	455	395
Internal migrants	5,960	2,910	3,045	830	455	380
Intraprovincial migrants	3,865	1,870	1,990	670	350	320
Interprovincial migrants	2,095	1,040	1,055	165	100	60
External migrants	1,875	1,045	830	20	10	15