Census Profile, 2016 Census
Tobique--Mactaquac [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick and Gloucester, County [Census division], New Brunswick

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Tobique--Mactaquac New Brunswick [Federal electoral district]			Gloucester, CT New Brunswick [Census division]
	Data quality , Tobique--Mactaquac [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick  Map : Tobique--Mactaquac [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Gloucester, County [Census division], New Brunswick  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	68,673	...	...	78,444	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	70,632	...	...	79,943r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.8	...	...	-1.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	31,921	...	...	38,789	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	28,536	...	...	34,701	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	4.7	...	...	16.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	14,568.89	...	...	4,743.67	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	68,670	33,635	35,040	78,445	38,770	39,675
0 to 14 years	11,210	5,635	5,575	8,950	4,625	4,325
0 to 4 years	3,475	1,710	1,765	2,660	1,375	1,280
5 to 9 years	3,860	1,950	1,910	3,100	1,615	1,485
10 to 14 years	3,875	1,975	1,905	3,200	1,635	1,560
15 to 64 years	44,360	21,860	22,505	50,765	25,215	25,555
15 to 19 years	4,115	2,130	1,985	3,775	1,945	1,825
20 to 24 years	3,190	1,560	1,625	3,530	1,855	1,670
25 to 29 years	3,090	1,525	1,570	3,200	1,635	1,570
30 to 34 years	3,650	1,710	1,940	3,550	1,735	1,815
35 to 39 years	4,015	1,945	2,070	4,185	2,045	2,135
40 to 44 years	4,440	2,230	2,205	4,875	2,380	2,495
45 to 49 years	4,760	2,345	2,410	5,745	2,835	2,905
50 to 54 years	5,590	2,720	2,865	7,060	3,480	3,580
55 to 59 years	5,995	2,955	3,040	7,535	3,720	3,810
60 to 64 years	5,520	2,740	2,780	7,320	3,580	3,740
65 years and over	13,100	6,140	6,960	18,725	8,930	9,790
65 to 69 years	4,895	2,425	2,470	6,570	3,260	3,310
70 to 74 years	3,135	1,590	1,545	4,710	2,380	2,330
75 to 79 years	2,175	1,015	1,160	3,190	1,555	1,635
80 to 84 years	1,485	630	855	2,150	1,010	1,140
85 years and over	1,405	480	920	2,105	725	1,380
85 to 89 years	845	310	530	1,225	465	760
90 to 94 years	420	135	290	685	215	465
95 to 99 years	125	35	90	165	30	130
100 years and over	15	5	10	30	10	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.3	16.8	15.9	11.4	11.9	10.9
15 to 64 years	64.6	65.0	64.2	64.7	65.0	64.4
65 years and over	19.1	18.3	19.9	23.9	23.0	24.7
85 years and over	2.0	1.4	2.6	2.7	1.9	3.5
Average age of the population	43.1	42.5	43.6	47.4	46.6	48.1
Median age of the population	45.6	45.2	46.0	51.1	50.5	51.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	28,540	...	...	34,700	...	...
Single-detached house	23,135	...	...	27,475	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	25	...	...	10	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,895	...	...	6,260	...	...
Semi-detached house	545	...	...	1,140	...	...
Row house	740	...	...	965	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	515	...	...	1,180	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,000	...	...	2,770	...	...
Other single-attached house	95	...	...	205	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,485	...	...	955	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	28,540	...	...	34,705	...	...
1 person	7,115	...	...	10,125	...	...
2 persons	11,630	...	...	14,045	...	...
3 persons	4,390	...	...	5,700	...	...
4 persons	3,585	...	...	3,545	...	...
5 or more persons	1,815	...	...	1,290	...	...
Number of persons in private households	67,775	...	...	76,475	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	57,460	28,000	29,460	69,490	34,140	35,345
Married or living common law	36,620	18,275	18,340	39,945	19,955	19,990
Married	30,260	15,130	15,130	28,350	14,175	14,180
Living common law	6,355	3,145	3,205	11,595	5,775	5,810
Not married and not living common law	20,845	9,720	11,120	29,545	14,195	15,355
Never married	12,150	6,705	5,440	18,460	10,295	8,160
Separated	1,715	790	930	2,715	1,265	1,455
Divorced	3,140	1,425	1,715	3,205	1,500	1,705
Widowed	3,845	810	3,035	5,170	1,130	4,035
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	21,135	...	...	24,025	...	...
2 persons	12,025	...	...	14,710	...	...
3 persons	4,275	...	...	5,400	...	...
4 persons	3,430	...	...	3,175	...	...
5 or more persons	1,405	...	...	745	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	21,135	...	...	24,020	...	...
Total couple families	18,080	...	...	19,685	...	...
Married couples	14,905	...	...	13,890	...	...
Common-law couples	3,180	...	...	5,795	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,060	...	...	4,340	...	...
Female parent	2,385	...	...	3,365	...	...
Male parent	675	...	...	975	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	18,075	...	...	19,685	...	...
Couples without children	10,145	...	...	11,705	...	...
Couples with children	7,930	...	...	7,980	...	...
1 child	3,425	...	...	4,365	...	...
2 children	3,180	...	...	2,935	...	...
3 or more children	1,330	...	...	680	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,060	...	...	4,340	...	...
1 child	1,875	...	...	3,000	...	...
2 children	850	...	...	1,035	...	...
3 or more children	325	...	...	300	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,660	4,590	5,070	14,270	7,020	7,245
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	28,540	...	...	34,700	...	...
One-census-family households	20,425	...	...	22,830	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,875	...	...	11,230	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,550	...	...	11,600	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	350	...	...	590	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,760	...	...	11,280	...	...
One-person households	7,120	...	...	10,125	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	645	...	...	1,155	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	68,010	33,400	34,615	77,065	38,215	38,850
English only	50,970	25,645	25,320	6,540	3,370	3,170
French only	1,655	770	890	31,525	14,960	16,565
English and French	15,315	6,945	8,370	38,940	19,850	19,085
Neither English nor French	75	45	35	60	30	25
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	68,010	33,400	34,615	77,065	38,215	38,850
English	56,625	27,935	28,690	11,425	5,620	5,805
French	11,155	5,345	5,810	65,315	32,440	32,880
English and French	160	75	80	270	125	145
Neither English nor French	70	40	30	55	25	25
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	11,235	5,385	5,850	65,455	32,500	32,950
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	16.5	16.1	16.9	84.9	85.0	84.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	68,010	33,400	34,610	77,065	38,215	38,850
Single responses	67,460	33,140	34,320	76,200	37,770	38,425
Official languages	65,775	32,285	33,495	75,685	37,505	38,180
English	54,645	26,960	27,685	10,795	5,300	5,495
French	11,135	5,325	5,810	64,890	32,210	32,675
Non-official languages	1,685	855	825	515	265	250
Aboriginal languages	190	85	105	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	190	85	100	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	185	90	100	5	0	5
Malecite	175	85	95	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	5	5	5	5	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,500	770	725	505	260	245
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	35	40	95	55	35
Berber languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	35	35	90	55	40
Amharic	5	5	0	5	0	5
Arabic	55	25	30	85	50	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	20	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	35	45	55	15	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malay	0	0	5	0	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	30	45	30	10	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	25	5	20	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	5	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	20	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	15	10	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	5	0	0	5
Telugu	10	5	5	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,090	570	525	205	105	100
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	265	145	120	20	10	5
Baltic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Latvian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	240	130	115	20	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	10	5	5	0
Russian	150	80	70	5	0	5
Serbian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	10	10	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	540	280	260	75	35	35
Afrikaans	5	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	45	15	25	0	0	0
Dutch	190	105	85	10	0	5
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	280	145	135	55	30	30
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swedish	5	0	10	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	65	35	25	30	15	15
Indo-Aryan languages	45	30	15	20	5	10
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	5
Gujarati	5	0	0	5	0	0
Hindi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	0	10	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	5	10	5	5
Kurdish	5	5	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	215	105	110	80	45	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	15	10	10
Portuguese	5	0	5	10	5	5
Romanian	90	45	45	15	10	5
Spanish	100	50	50	40	20	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	25	35	15	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	15	10	10
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	15	10	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	10	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	35	45	35	15	20
Chinese languages	85	40	45	30	15	20
Cantonese	15	10	10	15	5	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	25	35	5	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	10	5	5
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	5
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	5	10	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	550	260	295	870	445	420
English and French	400	190	215	810	415	395
English and non-official language	115	55	60	20	10	10
French and non-official language	20	5	15	25	15	10
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	15	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	68,010	33,400	34,610	77,065	38,215	38,850
Single responses	67,295	33,040	34,260	76,045	37,725	38,315
Official languages	66,550	32,630	33,915	75,825	37,610	38,215
English	57,135	28,095	29,035	12,550	6,210	6,340
French	9,415	4,535	4,880	63,280	31,400	31,880
Non-official languages	745	410	340	220	115	100
Aboriginal languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Malecite	30	10	15	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	720	395	325	220	115	100
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	55	25	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	15	20	55	25	25
Amharic	5	5	5	5	5	5
Arabic	25	10	10	50	25	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	10	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	25	20	15	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	20	20	15	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	20	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	20	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	495	265	225	70	40	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	190	100	85	5	0	0
Baltic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	170	90	80	5	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Croatian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Russian	115	60	60	0	0	0
Serbian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	165	90	75	15	5	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	40	20	20	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	120	60	60	15	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	35	20	10	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	5	5	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	5	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	5	10	5	5
Kurdish	10	5	0	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	105	55	50	40	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	5	0
Romanian	50	25	25	5	5	0
Spanish	55	25	20	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	30	20	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	15	0	20	15	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	30	30	15	10	10
Chinese languages	60	25	30	10	5	5
Cantonese	5	0	5	10	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	20	20	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	710	360	355	1,020	490	530
English and French	420	205	215	925	440	485
English and non-official language	270	140	125	45	20	25
French and non-official language	10	5	5	30	20	15
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	15	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	68,010	33,400	34,610	77,065	38,215	38,850
None	61,855	30,535	31,320	67,305	33,455	33,850
English	3,410	1,620	1,790	6,720	3,305	3,410
French	1,935	870	1,065	2,775	1,320	1,455
Non-official language	760	355	395	220	110	110
Aboriginal	225	95	125	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	535	260	275	215	105	110
English and French	10	5	0	5	0	5
English and non-official language	30	10	20	35	15	15
French and non-official language	15	5	10	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	56,570	27,670	28,900	67,545	33,335	34,205
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,970	26,475	27,495	65,250	32,320	32,930
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,474	36,075	24,522	27,373	33,666	22,249
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,980	26,475	27,505	65,275	32,325	32,950
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,080	32,151	23,017	25,130	30,028	21,067
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,430	23,640	22,790	51,995	27,100	24,895
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,132	33,786	22,075	23,491	28,376	19,523
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	39,805	17,615	22,185	53,910	25,870	28,040
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,005	8,731	7,356	10,626	12,519	9,081
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,560	20,155	18,405	43,275	23,120	20,145
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,496	34,753	23,628	23,302	27,121	20,462
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	56,755	27,760	29,000	67,545	33,335	34,205
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,050	26,535	27,515	65,175	32,300	32,875
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,849	43,458	30,476	35,461	42,861	28,193
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,075	26,535	27,540	65,190	32,295	32,900
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,479	36,370	26,767	30,214	35,635	24,892
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,590	23,730	22,855	51,820	27,060	24,755
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,196	41,679	28,465	33,500	39,815	26,598
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	39,865	17,605	22,265	53,960	25,980	27,980
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,830	9,316	8,446	10,663	11,810	9,597
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,725	20,175	18,550	43,270	23,235	20,035
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,576	41,422	29,218	33,413	38,631	27,361
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	56,760	27,760	28,995	67,540	33,335	34,205
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	18,490	10,165	8,325	13,980	6,775	7,205
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,192	48,852	38,593	44,564	50,858	39,890
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	50,753	56,321	43,956	51,622	59,276	44,427
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.2	85.7	77.4	75.1	77.8	71.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.2	72.6	64.6	62.2	64.4	59.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.8	14.3	22.6	24.9	22.2	28.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	56,570	27,670	28,900	67,545	33,335	34,210
Without total income	2,600	1,195	1,405	2,285	1,010	1,280
With total income	53,970	26,475	27,495	65,255	32,325	32,930
Percentage with total income	95.4	95.7	95.1	96.6	97.0	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,925	3,180	4,745	9,310	3,565	5,745
$10,000 to $19,999	10,250	3,895	6,355	14,595	5,585	9,010
$20,000 to $29,999	9,195	3,830	5,370	11,640	4,945	6,695
$30,000 to $39,999	7,905	3,895	4,010	9,825	5,435	4,385
$40,000 to $49,999	6,125	3,485	2,640	6,380	3,660	2,715
$50,000 to $59,999	4,080	2,640	1,435	3,795	2,410	1,380
$60,000 to $69,999	2,610	1,690	920	2,645	1,730	910
$70,000 to $79,999	1,930	1,100	825	2,250	1,320	930
$80,000 to $89,999	1,280	745	535	1,500	930	565
$90,000 to $99,999	780	545	230	850	625	230
$100,000 and over	1,895	1,465	425	2,465	2,110	355
$100,000 to $149,999	1,370	1,050	320	1,820	1,555	260
$150,000 and over	525	420	110	645	555	90
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	56,570	27,670	28,900	67,540	33,335	34,205
Without after-tax income	2,585	1,190	1,395	2,270	1,010	1,260
With after-tax income	53,985	26,480	27,505	65,275	32,325	32,950
Percentage with after-tax income	95.4	95.7	95.2	96.6	97.0	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,110	3,220	4,890	9,515	3,605	5,915
$10,000 to $19,999	10,890	4,150	6,740	15,490	5,920	9,565
$20,000 to $29,999	10,995	4,760	6,230	14,280	6,615	7,665
$30,000 to $39,999	9,265	4,965	4,305	10,395	5,945	4,450
$40,000 to $49,999	6,170	3,780	2,390	6,030	3,675	2,355
$50,000 to $59,999	3,490	2,255	1,240	3,625	2,315	1,310
$60,000 to $69,999	2,210	1,250	960	2,580	1,540	1,040
$70,000 to $79,999	1,150	775	375	1,245	920	330
$80,000 and over	1,710	1,330	380	2,110	1,790	315
$80,000 to $89,999	575	445	130	750	625	120
$90,000 to $99,999	360	285	75	440	380	60
$100,000 and over	775	600	175	920	785	135
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	56,565	27,670	28,900	67,545	33,335	34,205
Without employment income	18,005	7,515	10,495	24,270	10,210	14,060
With employment income	38,565	20,155	18,405	43,275	23,120	20,145
Percentage with employment income	68.2	72.8	63.7	64.1	69.4	58.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,185	2,435	2,755	5,965	3,105	2,860
$5,000 to $9,999	3,360	1,395	1,970	4,425	1,885	2,535
$10,000 to $19,999	5,795	2,625	3,165	8,895	4,405	4,485
$20,000 to $29,999	5,675	2,475	3,205	6,400	2,955	3,450
$30,000 to $39,999	4,995	2,545	2,450	4,585	2,485	2,105
$40,000 to $49,999	4,145	2,450	1,695	3,460	1,880	1,575
$50,000 to $59,999	2,830	1,900	930	2,330	1,495	835
$60,000 to $69,999	1,920	1,250	665	1,835	1,150	680
$70,000 to $79,999	1,605	860	750	1,770	935	835
$80,000 and over	3,060	2,230	825	3,615	2,820	790
$80,000 to $89,999	1,000	610	395	1,135	730	405
$90,000 to $99,999	600	440	160	655	495	160
$100,000 and over	1,460	1,185	275	1,825	1,600	225
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	28,540	...	...	34,700	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	57,036	...	...	52,793	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,210	...	...	47,671	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,115	...	...	10,120	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,444	...	...	23,923	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,075	...	...	22,839	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	21,420	...	...	24,575	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,643	...	...	67,619	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,723	...	...	60,153	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	28,555	...	...	34,705	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,745	...	...	66,602	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,608	...	...	56,763	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,095	...	...	10,125	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,973	...	...	32,574	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,597	...	...	28,109	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	21,465	...	...	24,575	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,562	...	...	80,618	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,521	...	...	68,564	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	28,535	...	...	34,700	...	...
Under $5,000	335	...	...	265	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	630	...	...	1,055	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	635	...	...	790	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,700	...	...	2,710	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,465	...	...	1,890	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,480	...	...	2,180	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,750	...	...	2,260	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,590	...	...	2,030	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,450	...	...	1,720	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,380	...	...	1,565	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,605	...	...	3,010	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,325	...	...	2,560	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,045	...	...	2,315	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,820	...	...	1,945	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,455	...	...	1,525	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,870	...	...	6,875	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,505	...	...	2,810	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,485	...	...	1,755	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,260	...	...	1,550	...	...
$200,000 and over	620	...	...	760	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	28,535	...	...	34,705	...	...
Under $5,000	350	...	...	275	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	630	...	...	1,065	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	650	...	...	800	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,765	...	...	2,835	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,645	...	...	2,175	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,695	...	...	2,415	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,935	...	...	2,525	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,850	...	...	2,245	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,670	...	...	1,970	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,670	...	...	1,980	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,055	...	...	3,430	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,670	...	...	2,995	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,230	...	...	2,345	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,750	...	...	1,885	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,275	...	...	1,440	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,695	...	...	4,325	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,050	...	...	2,365	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	885	...	...	1,065	...	...
$150,000 and over	765	...	...	900	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	21,015	...	...	23,815	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,468	...	...	67,392	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,556	...	...	60,007	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,655	...	...	10,885	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,166	...	...	59,432	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,815	...	...	53,080	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,010	...	...	8,205	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,364	...	...	96,477	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	78,046	...	...	83,548	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,855	...	...	3,930	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,084	...	...	42,707	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,793	...	...	40,613	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	21,085	...	...	23,775	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,128	...	...	80,699	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,120	...	...	68,568	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,645	...	...	10,790	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,787	...	...	71,522	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,537	...	...	60,486	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,100	...	...	8,270	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,056	...	...	106,674	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,127	...	...	89,671	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,815	...	...	3,895	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,532	...	...	52,266	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,571	...	...	46,711	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,475	4,070	4,405	12,410	6,210	6,200
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,097	27,814	23,538	23,686	28,256	21,096
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,756	25,551	22,898	22,522	25,468	20,664
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,450	4,090	4,355	12,355	6,140	6,220
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,252	35,469	31,170	31,743	36,147	27,392
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,960	30,349	27,655	27,455	30,532	24,415
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	67,770	33,300	34,470	76,475	37,950	38,525
In the bottom half of the distribution	43,055	20,755	22,305	48,190	23,255	24,935
In the bottom decile	7,455	3,460	3,995	8,100	3,630	4,465
In the second decile	10,190	4,675	5,510	12,200	5,580	6,615
In the third decile	9,045	4,430	4,610	10,010	4,885	5,115
In the fourth decile	8,745	4,390	4,355	9,345	4,780	4,570
In the fifth decile	7,625	3,790	3,840	8,530	4,370	4,165
In the top half of the distribution	24,715	12,545	12,170	28,285	14,690	13,595
In the sixth decile	6,945	3,495	3,445	7,805	4,015	3,790
In the seventh decile	6,325	3,215	3,105	6,985	3,595	3,390
In the eighth decile	5,225	2,655	2,570	6,265	3,205	3,060
In the ninth decile	3,880	1,975	1,900	4,400	2,340	2,060
In the top decile	2,345	1,200	1,140	2,830	1,540	1,290
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	66,475	32,665	33,815	76,340	37,875	38,465
0 to 17 years	13,345	6,745	6,600	11,175	5,740	5,430
0 to 5 years	4,070	2,005	2,070	3,250	1,670	1,580
18 to 64 years	40,790	20,010	20,775	47,795	23,660	24,140
65 years and over	12,345	5,910	6,440	17,375	8,475	8,900
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,470	5,705	6,765	14,880	6,695	8,190
0 to 17 years	3,200	1,570	1,630	2,590	1,325	1,265
0 to 5 years	1,095	550	545	890	460	425
18 to 64 years	6,370	2,940	3,425	7,310	3,215	4,100
65 years and over	2,905	1,195	1,710	4,985	2,155	2,825
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.8	17.5	20.0	19.5	17.7	21.3
0 to 17 years (%)	24.0	23.3	24.7	23.2	23.1	23.3
0 to 5 years (%)	26.9	27.4	26.3	27.4	27.5	26.9
18 to 64 years (%)	15.6	14.7	16.5	15.3	13.6	17.0
65 years and over (%)	23.5	20.2	26.6	28.7	25.4	31.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,325	1,635	1,685	4,185	1,995	2,190
0 to 17 years	740	355	385	725	355	370
0 to 5 years	260	120	135	245	130	110
18 to 64 years	2,410	1,200	1,210	3,200	1,520	1,685
65 years and over	175	80	95	255	120	135
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.0	5.0	5.0	5.5	5.3	5.7
0 to 17 years (%)	5.5	5.3	5.8	6.5	6.2	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	6.4	6.0	6.5	7.5	7.8	7.0
18 to 64 years (%)	5.9	6.0	5.8	6.7	6.4	7.0
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.4	1.5	1.5	1.4	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	68,035	33,390	34,645	76,475	37,950	38,525
Official languages	67,915	33,315	34,605	76,395	37,905	38,490
English	66,230	32,525	33,700	45,330	23,125	22,210
French	17,155	7,725	9,435	69,930	34,570	35,365
Non-official languages	2,765	1,335	1,430	1,160	600	565
Aboriginal languages	420	200	220	15	10	10
Algonquian languages	420	200	220	15	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	420	200	220	15	10	0
Malecite	405	200	210	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	25	10	10	15	0	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,345	1,135	1,210	1,150	595	560
Afro-Asiatic languages	235	90	145	160	100	60
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	235	90	145	160	100	65
Amharic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Arabic	150	50	100	130	85	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	85	40	45	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	20	10	25	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	25	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	135	60	80	90	25	65
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	55	70	80	25	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	35	10	30	25	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	20	20	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	35	35	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	30	25	0	10	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tamil	45	20	20	0	0	0
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,730	830	900	680	350	320
Albanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	340	190	145	25	15	15
Baltic languages	35	25	15	0	0	0
Latvian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	310	175	140	25	15	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Croatian	45	20	30	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Russian	180	90	90	15	10	10
Serbian	40	35	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages	20	0	20	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	0	20	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	760	375	380	120	70	50
Afrikaans	10	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	80	25	55	0	0	0
Dutch	290	150	140	25	10	10
Frisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
German	410	210	200	100	60	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	20	0	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	0	10
Yiddish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	105	55	50	50	30	20
Indo-Aryan languages	75	35	40	0	10	0
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	40	15	25	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	20	0	15	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	35	25	15	45	25	20
Kurdish	15	15	10	40	20	15
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	0	10	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	565	260	305	495	245	250
Catalan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Italian	35	15	20	60	35	20
Portuguese	30	15	15	10	10	10
Romanian	85	35	40	0	10	0
Spanish	425	190	235	440	215	225
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	0	0	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	10	55	25	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	15	0	45	30	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	75	40	30	40	25	20
American Sign Language	10	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	60	40	20	35	15	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	100	40	60	70	35	35
Chinese languages	100	40	60	70	35	35
Cantonese	10	0	0	35	20	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	95	40	55	45	25	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	10	15	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	10	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	68,035	33,390	34,650	76,475	37,950	38,530
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	66,390	32,640	33,745	75,975	37,690	38,285
Canadian citizens aged under 18	13,570	6,790	6,780	11,095	5,675	5,420
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	52,820	25,850	26,970	64,885	32,015	32,865
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,650	750	900	505	260	245
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	68,035	33,385	34,645	76,475	37,950	38,525
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	64,705	31,850	32,860	75,390	37,375	38,020
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,055	1,370	1,680	1,025	535	490
Before 1981	1,180	530	655	370	215	155
1981 to 1990	280	115	165	70	40	25
1991 to 2000	335	145	190	75	25	45
2001 to 2010	715	310	410	250	120	125
2001 to 2005	245	105	135	100	45	50
2006 to 2010	475	200	270	155	75	75
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	545	275	270	255	125	130
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	275	170	105	60	40	20
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,055	1,370	1,680	1,025	535	490
Under 5 years	535	235	300	160	70	85
5 to 14 years	620	275	345	220	115	105
15 to 24 years	545	230	315	140	80	60
25 to 44 years	1,065	490	570	390	190	195
45 years and over	285	140	145	110	75	35
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,055	1,370	1,680	1,025	535	490
Americas	1,300	565	730	270	125	140
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	35	10	20	10	10	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	30	15	10
Jamaica	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	15	0	15	10	0	10
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	0	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,175	505	670	165	75	90
Other places of birth in Americas	45	25	25	40	20	15
Europe	1,185	565	620	370	210	155
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatia	20	0	15	0	0	0
France	25	10	15	105	75	35
Germany	190	70	120	55	25	30
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	0	0	10	0
Italy	15	10	10	20	15	10
Netherlands	260	155	110	20	15	0
Poland	25	10	15	0	0	0
Portugal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	55	30	30	10	10	10
Russian Federation	45	20	30	10	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	380	190	195	90	55	40
Other places of birth in Europe	100	35	65	45	15	30
Africa	120	40	80	115	75	45
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	20	10	15	10	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	15	15	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	75	25	45	60	35	25
Asia	425	185	240	275	120	150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	50	20	35	45	15	35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	45	25	20	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	0	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	45	20	25
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Philippines	120	35	80	70	20	50
Sri Lanka	15	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	10	15	35	15	15
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	35	20	10	30	15	15
Other places of birth in Asia	85	40	40	30	15	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	10	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	540	275	265	260	130	130
Americas	90	45	40	40	25	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	35	35	25	10	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	10	0	0
Europe	220	120	100	60	30	30
France	10	10	0	55	35	20
Germany	25	15	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	25	20	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	30	10	20	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	20	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	60	20	35	0	0	0
Africa	25	10	15	45	25	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	20	10	10	35	15	20
Asia	210	100	110	115	55	65
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	0	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	25	15	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	20	15	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	70	20	50	35	15	25
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	15	20	30	15	15
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	10	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	15	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	10	15	10	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	68,035	33,385	34,645	76,475	37,950	38,530
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,715	1,730	1,980	1,140	600	540
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,970	2,415	2,555	1,170	565	600
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	59,345	29,240	30,110	74,170	36,785	37,390
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,925	865	1,060	665	330	330
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,190	580	615	285	140	140
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	505	370	130	115	70	40
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	685	210	480	165	65	100
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	670	240	425	320	150	170
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	65	40	20	60	35	25
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	68,035	33,390	34,645	76,475	37,950	38,525
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,250	1,565	1,685	3,025	1,700	1,325
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,090	1,520	1,570	2,780	1,570	1,215
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,310	1,085	1,220	1,020	605	415
Métis	755	415	340	1,740	960	780
Inuk (Inuit)	25	15	10	25	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	10	100	50	50
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	140	35	105	145	85	60
Non-Aboriginal identity	64,785	31,825	32,965	73,450	36,250	37,200
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	68,035	33,390	34,650	76,475	37,950	38,525
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,005	940	1,065	810	470	345
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	66,035	32,445	33,585	75,665	37,475	38,180
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	68,035	33,390	34,650	76,475	37,950	38,530
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,445	725	720	1,570	825	745
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,430	720	710	1,495	775	725
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,275	630	645	1,020	540	485
Métis single ancestry	140	85	55	455	240	220
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	10	20	0	20
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	10	75	45	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	15	75	50	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,245	1,510	1,735	3,430	1,830	1,595
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,150	1,455	1,690	3,270	1,745	1,525
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,450	1,180	1,270	2,395	1,215	1,180
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	650	245	405	860	515	345
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	30	20	15	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	100	55	45	160	85	70
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	55	45	155	80	70
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	63,345	31,155	32,190	71,480	35,295	36,185
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	68,035	33,385	34,645	76,475	37,950	38,525
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,045	515	530	770	385	380
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	115	65	55	35	20	15
Chinese	130	45	90	100	40	65
Black	320	175	140	240	130	110
Filipino	160	65	95	85	25	60
Latin American	95	55	40	70	35	30
Arab	65	20	50	110	70	40
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	45	30	15	45	20	25
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	15	20	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	10	55	25	30
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	0	10	10	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	40	30	10	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	66,995	32,875	34,115	75,705	37,560	38,140
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	68,035	33,390	34,650	76,475	37,950	38,530
North American Aboriginal origins	4,695	2,235	2,460	4,995	2,650	2,340
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,840	1,870	1,970	3,645	1,890	1,760
Inuit	60	30	30	40	20	20
Métis	905	385	520	1,545	885	660
Other North American origins	38,385	18,850	19,535	61,455	30,350	31,100
Acadian	660	290	370	5,540	2,810	2,730
American	1,025	490	535	160	95	65
Canadian	37,545	18,440	19,105	57,910	28,555	29,355
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	50	25	25
Newfoundlander	40	10	35	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	10	10	145	70	75
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	40,935	20,045	20,885	25,825	12,775	13,055
British Isles origins	32,665	16,005	16,665	10,115	4,890	5,225
Channel Islander	0	0	0	30	10	20
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	19,055	9,265	9,785	3,850	1,775	2,070
Irish	13,535	6,470	7,060	5,820	2,845	2,970
Manx	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	14,110	6,865	7,245	3,210	1,545	1,660
Welsh	1,310	660	645	35	15	20
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,135	560	570	155	75	80
French origins	11,270	5,410	5,860	18,780	9,295	9,485
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	0	0	15	0	15
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	11,265	5,410	5,855	18,780	9,295	9,485
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,645	2,790	2,855	1,095	535	560
Austrian	80	50	30	10	0	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	145	75	70	45	30	15
Dutch	2,255	1,165	1,090	285	120	160
Flemish	20	15	10	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	3,385	1,635	1,755	750	370	380
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swiss	150	65	85	30	15	15
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,530	780	755	140	70	75
Danish	960	485	480	65	20	45
Finnish	75	45	30	0	0	0
Icelandic	15	10	10	10	10	0
Norwegian	235	130	105	40	30	20
Swedish	170	85	90	15	10	15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	105	35	65	15	10	0
Eastern European origins	1,165	545	625	265	140	120
Bulgarian	15	10	0	20	10	10
Byelorussian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	30	15	15	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	10	10	0	10
Hungarian	130	65	70	40	20	25
Latvian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	50	30	20	15	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	335	135	195	60	35	20
Romanian	110	50	60	15	0	0
Russian	300	125	175	30	15	15
Slovak	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	320	165	155	95	50	45
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,135	565	570	720	400	320
Albanian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	95	30	60	20	0	10
Italian	660	300	355	445	260	190
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	135	75	65	105	50	55
Serbian	40	35	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	110	70	45	160	75	85
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	190	105	80	95	50	40
Basque	10	10	0	10	0	10
Jewish	125	65	60	0	10	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	60	40	20	75	45	30
Caribbean origins	175	110	65	65	45	20
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	15	0	10	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	20	20	0	30	20	15
Jamaican	95	60	30	0	10	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	10	0	10	15	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	10	15	0	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	195	80	115	80	45	35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	25	0	25	20	15	10
Colombian	45	15	25	15	0	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guyanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	80	30	45	15	0	15
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	300	120	185	250	125	120
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	90	45	45
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	125	40	85	60	40	20
Algerian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	20	0	15
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	35	10	25	15	10	0
Libyan	70	25	45	25	10	20
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	10	15	15	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	15	0	10	35	15	20
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	160	80	90	70	30	35
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	10	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	150	70	80	60	30	30
Asian origins	810	385	425	685	300	385
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	285	140	145	315	160	160
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	15	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	20	10	10	10	10	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	30	10	20	10	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kazakh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	20	10	0	10	10	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	160	80	80	160	65	90
Palestinian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	40	20	20	90	55	40
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	130	70	60	45	15	30
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	115	55	55	45	15	30
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	10	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	375	170	205	335	125	205
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	135	45	90	120	50	65
Filipino	180	80	95	125	30	95
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	0	15	10	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	10	45	20	25
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Singaporean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	20	10	30	10	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	45	20	25	0	0	0
Australian	15	0	10	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	28,555	...	...	34,700	...	...
Owner	23,000	...	...	27,535	...	...
Renter	5,345	...	...	7,110	...	...
Band housing	215	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	28,560	...	...	34,700	...	...
Condominium	510	...	...	1,060	...	...
Not condominium	28,045	...	...	33,645	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	28,555	...	...	34,705	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	100	...	...
1 bedroom	1,775	...	...	3,290	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,390	...	...	10,690	...	...
3 bedrooms	11,865	...	...	12,645	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,495	...	...	7,980	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	28,555	...	...	34,705	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,665	...	...	7,800	...	...
5 rooms	5,240	...	...	6,670	...	...
6 rooms	5,160	...	...	6,150	...	...
7 rooms	4,245	...	...	4,585	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,240	...	...	9,490	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	28,555	...	...	34,700	...	...
One person or fewer per room	28,385	...	...	34,590	...	...
More than 1 person per room	175	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	28,560	...	...	34,700	...	...
Suitable	27,815	...	...	33,995	...	...
Not suitable	745	...	...	710	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	28,560	...	...	34,700	...	...
1960 or before	7,170	...	...	6,620	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,800	...	...	13,610	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,485	...	...	6,220	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,040	...	...	4,235	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,760	...	...	1,270	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,065	...	...	1,400	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,245	...	...	1,350	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	28,555	...	...	34,700	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	25,690	...	...	31,435	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,870	...	...	3,265	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	28,560	...	...	34,700	...	...
1 household maintainer	17,275	...	...	23,095	...	...
2 household maintainers	10,945	...	...	11,260	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	335	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	28,560	...	...	34,700	...	...
15 to 24 years	655	...	...	595	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,200	...	...	2,840	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,480	...	...	4,680	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,565	...	...	6,885	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,500	...	...	8,365	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,885	...	...	6,760	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,530	...	...	3,405	...	...
85 years and over	745	...	...	1,170	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	27,590	...	...	34,495	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	23,750	...	...	29,425	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,835	...	...	5,070	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,470	...	...	4,560	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	22,405	...	...	27,465	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	52.0	...	...	48.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.6	...	...	9.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	616	...	...	548	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	770	...	...	685	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	128,640	...	...	100,249	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	150,331	...	...	127,244	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,275	...	...	7,100	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.1	...	...	18.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.3	...	...	36.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	627	...	...	573	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	657	...	...	601	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	56,755	27,760	29,000	67,545	33,335	34,210
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,575	6,825	5,750	23,255	12,145	11,105
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,040	8,745	9,300	14,835	6,865	7,975
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,145	12,190	13,950	29,455	14,325	15,130
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,480	3,965	1,520	7,650	5,130	2,520
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,025	1,825	1,200	4,025	2,300	1,720
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,455	2,135	315	3,630	2,835	795
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,895	4,760	7,135	12,995	5,905	7,095
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	980	345	635	1,715	455	1,260
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,790	3,120	4,665	7,090	2,835	4,260
Bachelor's degree	5,655	2,190	3,470	5,255	1,950	3,300
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	490	165	325	645	290	360
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	200	90	110	220	120	100
Master's degree	1,250	565	690	875	410	460
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	190	115	75	100	60	35
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	37,070	18,140	18,925	42,910	21,105	21,810
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,055	3,085	1,965	11,060	6,330	4,725
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,285	6,105	6,185	10,025	4,665	5,365
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,730	8,950	10,775	21,825	10,110	11,715
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,770	2,700	1,070	4,945	3,200	1,750
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,100	1,245	855	2,705	1,490	1,220
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,670	1,455	215	2,240	1,710	530
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,135	3,655	5,485	10,395	4,680	5,715
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	670	255	415	1,190	315	875
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,145	2,340	3,805	5,285	1,910	3,370
Bachelor's degree	4,520	1,720	2,800	3,985	1,435	2,555
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	370	105	265	465	165	305
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	150	60	95	185	85	95
Master's degree	960	380	580	575	195	390
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	140	80	60	60	35	30
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	56,755	27,760	29,000	67,545	33,335	34,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	30,615	15,570	15,045	38,090	19,010	19,075
Education	2,420	625	1,800	2,590	715	1,875
13. Education	2,420	620	1,800	2,595	715	1,880
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	440	100	335	360	150	205
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	65	35	25	65	55	10
50. Visual and performing arts	375	60	315	295	100	195
Humanities	990	435	555	555	240	315
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	10	35	65	0	60
23. English language and literature/letters	95	35	65	60	10	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	240	60	180	190	70	125
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	35	35	15	20	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	345	215	130	85	65	20
54. History	125	60	65	75	50	25
55. French language and literature/letters	60	15	45	70	30	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,835	430	1,400	1,500	360	1,135
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	150	60	90	70	30	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	505	25	480	745	65	685
22. Legal professions and studies	355	100	260	170	70	100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	15	25	40	0	35
42. Psychology	340	45	295	250	80	175
45. Social sciences	435	195	240	225	115	110
Business, management and public administration	5,465	1,375	4,085	5,975	1,470	4,505
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	15	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	535	75	455	525	100	425
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,905	1,290	3,615	5,440	1,365	4,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies	515	240	270	455	265	185
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	225	85	140	140	65	75
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	145	75	70	65	35	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	25	0	15
40. Physical sciences	85	60	25	155	120	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	20	30	75	40	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	745	505	240	700	385	315
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	685	490	200	565	345	220
25. Library science	30	0	30	90	10	80
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	15	40	20	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,485	6,220	265	8,375	8,185	190
04. Architecture and related services	25	10	15	20	20	0
14. Engineering	605	545	65	430	410	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	985	875	105	1,170	1,100	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,885	1,855	25	2,420	2,375	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,120	2,085	40	2,405	2,380	30
48. Precision production	870	845	20	1,930	1,900	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,095	880	215	550	430	125
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	530	385	145	230	140	90
03. Natural resources and conservation	560	490	70	320	290	35
Health and related fields	4,175	420	3,750	5,480	795	4,690
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	230	80	155	150	100	55
51. Health professions and related programs	3,900	320	3,580	5,270	650	4,620
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	25	20	60	45	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,985	965	1,020	2,920	1,335	1,580
12. Personal and culinary services	1,095	170	930	1,670	200	1,470
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	370	305	65	315	230	85
49. Transportation and materials moving	500	470	30	910	885	25
Other	0	10	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	37,070	18,140	18,925	42,910	21,105	21,805
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,340	9,195	8,145	21,085	10,995	10,090
Education	1,570	360	1,215	1,540	350	1,190
13. Education	1,575	360	1,215	1,540	345	1,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	335	80	250	280	125	150
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	35	25	45	40	10
50. Visual and performing arts	275	55	220	235	90	150
Humanities	720	290	435	330	130	205
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	25	45	0	40
23. English language and literature/letters	85	20	60	35	10	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	170	25	145	110	35	75
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	25	25	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	245	160	90	50	35	20
54. History	85	40	50	55	35	10
55. French language and literature/letters	35	10	30	35	10	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,530	330	1,200	1,165	225	940
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	60	85	55	30	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	380	10	370	610	45	560
22. Legal professions and studies	315	65	250	135	40	95
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	20	40	0	35
42. Psychology	280	30	250	175	45	125
45. Social sciences	375	160	215	150	55	90
Business, management and public administration	4,285	1,075	3,210	4,810	1,125	3,680
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	465	65	405	405	70	340
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,810	1,005	2,805	4,395	1,060	3,335
Physical and life sciences and technologies	380	160	225	320	160	160
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	175	65	115	105	50	60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	45	55	40	20	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	20	0	15
40. Physical sciences	65	40	20	90	65	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	10	30	60	30	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	675	465	215	590	315	275
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	625	450	180	495	295	200
25. Library science	30	0	25	70	10	65
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	20	10	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,740	4,520	220	5,820	5,670	145
04. Architecture and related services	15	0	10	20	20	0
14. Engineering	500	435	60	315	305	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	755	660	95	915	855	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,395	1,375	20	1,560	1,535	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,495	1,475	20	1,650	1,620	30
48. Precision production	570	565	10	1,355	1,335	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	775	580	190	445	340	110
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	395	260	130	180	105	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	380	315	60	265	235	30
Health and related fields	3,120	345	2,775	4,250	655	3,595
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	75	95	125	80	45
51. Health professions and related programs	2,915	250	2,665	4,075	545	3,535
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	15	50	35	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,595	755	845	2,270	1,015	1,255
12. Personal and culinary services	880	105	770	1,285	125	1,155
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	270	225	50	215	140	75
49. Transportation and materials moving	425	400	25	755	730	30
Other	0	10	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	56,760	27,760	28,995	67,540	33,335	34,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,615	15,570	15,045	38,090	19,010	19,075
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	26,145	12,190	13,955	29,455	14,325	15,130
Location of study inside Canada	24,440	11,415	13,030	28,975	14,070	14,905
Same as province or territory of residence	20,195	9,430	10,765	24,635	11,780	12,855
Different than province or territory of residence	4,245	1,980	2,265	4,340	2,290	2,050
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,700	775	925	480	255	225
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	940	395	545	155	75	80
Philippines	65	15	50	35	15	20
India	35	15	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	95	40	60	25	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	15	20	10	15
France	20	15	0	70	45	30
Other	510	280	230	180	105	70
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	37,070	18,145	18,925	42,910	21,105	21,805
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,340	9,195	8,150	21,085	10,990	10,095
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	19,730	8,955	10,775	21,820	10,110	11,715
Location of study inside Canada	18,420	8,395	10,025	21,515	9,955	11,565
Same as province or territory of residence	15,100	6,900	8,200	18,475	8,485	9,990
Different than province or territory of residence	3,315	1,495	1,820	3,040	1,475	1,565
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,310	555	750	305	155	155
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	695	255	440	80	30	45
Philippines	60	15	50	25	10	20
India	25	15	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	55	20	35	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	20	20	0	15
France	10	10	0	35	30	10
Other	435	230	200	145	85	60
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	56,760	27,760	29,000	67,545	33,335	34,205
In the labour force	34,950	18,305	16,640	37,080	19,690	17,390
Employed	31,020	15,810	15,210	31,415	15,740	15,670
Unemployed	3,930	2,500	1,435	5,660	3,945	1,715
Not in the labour force	21,810	9,450	12,355	30,465	13,645	16,815
Participation rate	61.6	65.9	57.4	54.9	59.1	50.8
Employment rate	54.7	57.0	52.4	46.5	47.2	45.8
Unemployment rate	11.2	13.7	8.6	15.3	20.0	9.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	56,760	27,760	28,995	67,540	33,335	34,205
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	19,750	8,255	11,495	27,490	12,035	15,455
Worked	37,005	19,505	17,505	40,050	21,295	18,750
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	18,915	10,440	8,480	14,205	6,940	7,265
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	18,085	9,065	9,020	25,850	14,365	11,485
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.4	41.4	41.5	35.4	33.5	37.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	34,945	18,310	16,640	37,075	19,685	17,390
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	600	235	360	790	450	340
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	34,355	18,070	16,275	36,285	19,240	17,045
Employee	30,625	15,660	14,970	33,315	17,335	15,985
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,725	2,410	1,310	2,970	1,905	1,060
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	34,950	18,310	16,640	37,075	19,685	17,390
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	595	230	365	790	445	340
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	34,350	18,075	16,275	36,290	19,240	17,045
0 Management occupations	3,355	2,170	1,185	2,500	1,500	1,005
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,705	1,180	3,530	4,210	905	3,305
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,715	1,305	415	1,315	1,095	225
3 Health occupations	2,395	280	2,110	3,325	540	2,780
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,915	925	2,990	3,365	855	2,505
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	470	205	270	505	205	300
6 Sales and service occupations	6,800	2,370	4,430	8,350	3,070	5,280
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,935	6,575	360	7,105	6,820	280
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,035	1,590	445	2,645	2,355	295
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,030	1,485	545	2,975	1,900	1,075
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	34,945	18,310	16,640	37,075	19,690	17,390
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	595	235	360	785	450	340
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	34,350	18,070	16,280	36,290	19,240	17,045
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,855	2,120	735	2,795	2,415	375
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	175	170	0	940	850	90
22 Utilities	380	280	100	230	200	30
23 Construction	2,930	2,625	305	3,330	3,125	210
31-33 Manufacturing	3,750	2,725	1,020	4,630	3,155	1,475
41 Wholesale trade	910	720	195	705	560	145
44-45 Retail trade	3,920	1,820	2,095	4,750	2,120	2,620
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,495	1,825	665	1,045	825	220
51 Information and cultural industries	545	310	235	355	195	160
52 Finance and insurance	795	210	580	1,105	320	785
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	285	145	145	205	115	90
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,300	670	635	990	555	430
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	20	15	15	10	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,095	530	570	870	520	350
61 Educational services	2,435	650	1,780	2,350	700	1,645
62 Health care and social assistance	4,345	500	3,845	5,390	930	4,460
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	345	180	160	420	220	200
72 Accommodation and food services	1,825	470	1,355	2,250	575	1,680
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,595	855	740	1,810	860	950
91 Public administration	2,340	1,250	1,090	2,105	985	1,115
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	31,015	15,810	15,210	31,415	15,740	15,670
Worked at home	2,180	1,135	1,040	1,615	800	815
Worked outside Canada	140	70	65	110	105	0
No fixed workplace address	4,215	3,215	1,000	4,300	3,330	965
Worked at usual place	24,480	11,385	13,100	25,390	11,510	13,885
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	24,480	11,385	13,095	25,395	11,505	13,885
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	6,960	3,420	3,540	10,065	4,225	5,840
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	13,890	6,240	7,650	12,900	5,495	7,400
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,295	1,485	1,810	1,770	1,230	540
Commute to a different province or territory	335	230	105	665	560	105
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	28,700	14,600	14,100	29,690	14,835	14,850
Car, truck, van - as a driver	25,425	13,095	12,330	25,755	12,605	13,155
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,805	725	1,085	1,815	795	1,015
Public transit	235	115	120	425	375	50
Walked	755	400	355	860	385	475
Bicycle	10	10	0	80	55	25
Other method	465	255	215	750	620	130
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	28,700	14,600	14,100	29,690	14,835	14,850
Less than 15 minutes	11,740	5,575	6,165	13,855	6,390	7,460
15 to 29 minutes	9,845	5,045	4,805	9,945	4,600	5,345
30 to 44 minutes	4,725	2,565	2,160	3,335	1,970	1,370
45 to 59 minutes	1,245	605	640	1,180	760	420
60 minutes and over	1,145	810	335	1,370	1,115	260
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	28,700	14,600	14,100	29,690	14,840	14,855
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,985	1,440	550	2,015	1,605	410
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,470	3,460	2,005	4,520	2,595	1,925
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,545	5,155	5,385	10,550	5,070	5,480
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,885	1,805	3,080	5,970	2,130	3,840
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,075	695	1,380	1,890	555	1,340
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,740	2,045	1,700	4,750	2,885	1,865
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	38,135	19,990	18,140	41,315	21,925	19,395
Single responses	36,940	19,415	17,530	38,430	20,505	17,925
Official languages	36,895	19,395	17,505	38,425	20,495	17,925
English	32,800	17,355	15,440	8,500	5,445	3,055
French	4,105	2,035	2,065	29,915	15,050	14,865
Non-official languages	45	20	25	10	10	0
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Malecite	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	15	20	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	0	10	10	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,190	575	615	2,880	1,420	1,465
English and French	1,160	565	600	2,870	1,410	1,460
English and non-official language	20	15	10	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	38,130	19,990	18,145	41,315	21,925	19,390
None	32,850	17,475	15,375	26,345	13,950	12,395
English	2,855	1,395	1,450	10,775	5,340	5,430
French	2,220	1,010	1,210	4,130	2,595	1,530
Non-official language	205	105	100	45	25	15
Aboriginal	75	25	45	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	125	75	50	45	30	20
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	10	10	0	10
French and non-official language	15	10	0	15	15	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	67,460	33,125	34,330	76,005	37,705	38,300
Non-movers	61,165	30,070	31,095	70,250	34,875	35,375
Movers	6,295	3,055	3,240	5,755	2,825	2,925
Non-migrants	2,985	1,480	1,505	3,370	1,640	1,730
Migrants	3,305	1,575	1,730	2,380	1,190	1,195
Internal migrants	3,000	1,450	1,550	2,275	1,145	1,130
Intraprovincial migrants	2,215	1,045	1,165	1,750	830	930
Interprovincial migrants	785	405	385	520	320	205
External migrants	305	120	180	105	45	65
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	64,500	31,620	32,880	73,820	36,570	37,250
Non-movers	47,185	23,525	23,660	57,585	28,970	28,615
Movers	17,315	8,095	9,220	16,235	7,605	8,630
Non-migrants	8,665	4,050	4,615	9,210	4,280	4,930
Migrants	8,650	4,050	4,600	7,025	3,325	3,695
Internal migrants	8,000	3,690	4,305	6,760	3,190	3,575
Intraprovincial migrants	5,690	2,605	3,085	5,040	2,340	2,695
Interprovincial migrants	2,310	1,085	1,225	1,720	845	875
External migrants	650	360	295	265	140	125