Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saint Martins, Parish [Census subdivision], New Brunswick and Niagara Regional Area Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Saint Martins, P
New Brunswick
[Census subdivision]
Niagara Regional Area Health Unit,
Ontario
[Health region, December 2017]
Data quality , Saint Martins, Parish [Census subdivision], New Brunswick  Map : Saint Martins, Parish [Census subdivision], New Brunswick
Change geography 1
Data quality : Niagara Regional Area Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : Niagara Regional Area Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 1,132 ... ... 447,888 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 1,145 ... ... 431,346 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -1.1 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 609 ... ... 196,241 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 480 ... ... 183,828 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1.8 ... ... 241.5 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 629.20 ... ... 1,854.23 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 1,130 565 570 447,890 216,915 230,970
0 to 14 years 150 65 80 66,760 34,235 32,525
0 to 4 years 45 20 30 20,775 10,655 10,125
5 to 9 years 50 25 25 22,615 11,555 11,055
10 to 14 years 50 20 30 23,370 12,030 11,345
15 to 64 years 760 390 375 285,285 139,495 145,795
15 to 19 years 75 45 40 25,715 13,100 12,615
20 to 24 years 50 20 30 28,155 14,170 13,980
25 to 29 years 50 25 30 25,135 12,710 12,425
30 to 34 years 50 25 25 24,000 11,755 12,250
35 to 39 years 50 25 25 23,950 11,565 12,390
40 to 44 years 85 40 45 26,155 12,575 13,570
45 to 49 years 75 50 25 29,145 14,095 15,055
50 to 54 years 95 45 45 35,330 17,175 18,155
55 to 59 years 125 50 75 34,990 16,820 18,175
60 to 64 years 100 60 45 32,710 15,530 17,185
65 years and over 225 115 115 95,845 43,190 52,650
65 to 69 years 90 45 45 30,115 14,420 15,700
70 to 74 years 55 30 25 22,690 10,910 11,775
75 to 79 years 35 20 15 16,410 7,595 8,815
80 to 84 years 20 10 10 12,595 5,375 7,220
85 years and over 15 10 10 14,030 4,890 9,135
85 to 89 years 10 5 5 8,745 3,385 5,360
90 to 94 years 5 5 0 4,180 1,260 2,920
95 to 99 years 0 0 0 990 235 755
100 years and over 0 0 0 120 10 105
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 13.3 11.5 14.0 14.9 15.8 14.1
15 to 64 years 67.3 69.0 65.8 63.7 64.3 63.1
65 years and over 19.9 20.4 20.2 21.4 19.9 22.8
85 years and over 1.3 1.8 1.8 3.1 2.3 4.0
Average age of the population 44.7 45.0 44.4 43.8 42.6 44.9
Median age of the population 48.5 48.6 48.4 45.7 44.4 46.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 480 ... ... 183,830 ... ...
Single-detached house 440 ... ... 123,700 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 10,115 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 5 ... ... 49,725 ... ...
Semi-detached house 0 ... ... 9,600 ... ...
Row house 0 ... ... 13,050 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 5 ... ... 6,410 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 0 ... ... 19,980 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 680 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 35 ... ... 290 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 480 ... ... 183,825 ... ...
1 person 120 ... ... 51,215 ... ...
2 persons 195 ... ... 67,765 ... ...
3 persons 80 ... ... 27,720 ... ...
4 persons 55 ... ... 23,960 ... ...
5 or more persons 30 ... ... 13,170 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 1,130 ... ... 438,160 ... ...
Average household size 2.4 ... ... 2.4 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 985 500 485 381,130 182,685 198,445
Married or living common law 625 315 315 217,910 109,020 108,890
Married 540 265 270 184,875 92,535 92,345
Living common law 90 45 45 33,040 16,485 16,555
Not married and not living common law 355 185 170 163,220 73,660 89,550
Never married 230 135 95 97,200 52,185 45,020
Separated 20 10 5 13,465 5,820 7,650
Divorced 50 20 25 24,960 9,990 14,970
Widowed 55 15 40 27,590 5,675 21,915
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 365 ... ... 129,470 ... ...
2 persons 215 ... ... 70,480 ... ...
3 persons 80 ... ... 26,735 ... ...
4 persons 45 ... ... 22,665 ... ...
5 or more persons 20 ... ... 9,595 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 360 ... ... 129,470 ... ...
Total couple families 310 ... ... 106,545 ... ...
Married couples 265 ... ... 90,030 ... ...
Common-law couples 45 ... ... 16,515 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 50 ... ... 22,930 ... ...
Female parent 35 ... ... 18,265 ... ...
Male parent 10 ... ... 4,660 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 310 ... ... 106,545 ... ...
Couples without children 190 ... ... 56,280 ... ...
Couples with children 125 ... ... 50,265 ... ...
1 child 60 ... ... 20,355 ... ...
2 children 45 ... ... 20,895 ... ...
3 or more children 20 ... ... 9,015 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 50 ... ... 22,925 ... ...
1 child 25 ... ... 14,205 ... ...
2 children 15 ... ... 6,380 ... ...
3 or more children 5 ... ... 2,340 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 160 80 80 74,775 34,000 40,770
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 480 ... ... 183,830 ... ...
One-census-family households 340 ... ... 123,350 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 180 ... ... 53,730 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 160 ... ... 69,615 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 10 ... ... 3,025 ... ...
Non-census-family households 130 ... ... 57,455 ... ...
One-person households 120 ... ... 51,215 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 10 ... ... 6,240 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 1,130 565 565 440,960 214,435 226,525
English only 1,040 535 505 403,820 198,535 205,285
French only 0 0 5 400 160 240
English and French 95 30 60 33,850 14,550 19,305
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 2,890 1,195 1,695
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 1,130 565 570 440,960 214,440 226,525
English 1,115 550 560 425,090 207,370 217,725
French 15 10 5 11,900 5,385 6,520
English and French 0 0 0 1,155 535 630
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 2,810 1,160 1,655
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 15 10 10 12,480 5,650 6,830
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.3 1.8 1.8 2.8 2.6 3.0
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 1,130 565 570 440,965 214,435 226,525
Single responses 1,130 565 570 434,575 211,445 223,140
Official languages 1,130 560 570 373,835 182,795 191,045
English 1,105 545 560 361,355 177,120 184,240
French 25 15 5 12,480 5,675 6,805
Non-official languages 0 5 0 60,740 28,650 32,095
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 70 30 45
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 40 15 25
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 5
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 25 10 15
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Cayuga 0 0 0 5 5 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 15 5 10
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 5 5 5 60,670 28,620 32,055
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 2,855 1,485 1,365
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 170 75 95
Bilen 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 5 0 5
Somali 0 0 0 160 70 85
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 2,675 1,405 1,270
Amharic 0 0 0 55 25 30
Arabic 0 0 0 2,305 1,200 1,100
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 55 30 25
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 65 45 25
Maltese 0 0 0 130 70 55
Tigrigna 0 0 0 45 20 20
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 945 435 510
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 190 80 110
Vietnamese 0 0 0 755 355 400
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 2,225 800 1,425
Bikol 0 0 0 10 10 5
Cebuano 0 0 0 95 30 65
Fijian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 30 5 20
Ilocano 0 0 0 90 40 50
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 45 15 30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 1,920 685 1,235
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 0 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 235 125 110
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 35 15 10
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 170 85 85
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 20 15
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 480 255 230
Kannada 0 0 0 15 5 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 285 155 135
Tamil 0 0 0 145 70 70
Telugu 0 0 0 40 20 20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Indo-European languages 5 0 0 44,300 21,105 23,200
Albanian 0 0 0 180 85 95
Armenian 0 0 0 230 105 120
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 11,475 5,180 6,300
Baltic languages 0 0 0 265 110 160
Latvian 0 0 0 120 45 70
Lithuanian 0 0 0 145 60 85
Slavic languages 0 0 0 11,210 5,070 6,140
Belarusan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 200 110 90
Bulgarian 0 0 0 325 150 175
Croatian 0 0 0 1,130 550 575
Czech 0 0 0 320 150 165
Macedonian 0 0 0 105 55 45
Polish 0 0 0 3,885 1,680 2,205
Russian 0 0 0 1,150 490 660
Serbian 0 0 0 1,455 730 730
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 135 60 75
Slovak 0 0 0 445 195 245
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 380 160 215
Ukrainian 0 0 0 1,635 710 920
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 20 15
Celtic languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 15 10 10
Welsh 0 0 0 15 10 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 10,715 4,985 5,725
Afrikaans 0 0 0 120 55 65
Danish 0 0 0 160 75 90
Dutch 0 0 0 4,125 1,965 2,160
Frisian 0 0 0 90 45 40
German 0 0 0 6,040 2,780 3,260
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 30 10 15
Swedish 0 0 0 75 25 55
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 45 15 25
Yiddish 0 0 0 20 10 10
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Greek 0 0 0 840 415 415
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 3,875 1,995 1,885
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 3,135 1,615 1,520
Bengali 0 0 0 180 95 85
Gujarati 0 0 0 600 310 290
Hindi 0 0 0 465 265 200
Kashmiri 0 0 0 5 5 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 5 0
Marathi 0 0 0 50 30 20
Nepali 0 0 0 45 25 20
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 680 315 370
Sindhi 0 0 0 35 20 15
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 80 45 35
Urdu 0 0 0 985 500 480
Iranian languages 0 0 0 705 365 350
Kurdish 0 0 0 210 105 105
Pashto 0 0 0 50 25 25
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 450 235 215
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 20 25
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 16,955 8,315 8,640
Catalan 0 0 0 5 5 0
Italian 0 0 0 10,735 5,255 5,480
Portuguese 0 0 0 1,080 530 555
Romanian 0 0 0 470 225 245
Spanish 0 5 0 4,650 2,295 2,350
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Japanese 0 0 0 335 105 230
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Georgian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Korean 0 0 0 1,290 605 685
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 545 265 275
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 80 50 35
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ewe 0 0 0 5 5 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ganda 0 0 0 5 5 0
Igbo 0 0 0 15 10 5
Lingala 0 0 0 10 5 10
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Shona 0 0 0 120 55 70
Swahili 0 0 0 100 45 55
Wolof 0 0 0 5 0 5
Yoruba 0 0 0 60 30 25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 90 45 50
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Sign languages 0 0 0 90 45 45
American Sign Language 0 0 0 45 25 25
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 45 25 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 4,665 2,130 2,535
Chinese languages 0 0 0 4,635 2,120 2,515
Cantonese 0 0 0 1,255 585 670
Hakka 0 0 0 15 10 10
Mandarin 0 0 0 2,930 1,310 1,615
Min Dong 0 0 0 5 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 95 45 50
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 45 20 25
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 285 145 145
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 30 10 15
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 20 5 10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 335 145 190
Lao 0 0 0 255 130 125
Thai 0 0 0 85 20 65
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 355 200 155
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 20 10 10
Turkish 0 0 0 310 175 135
Uyghur 0 0 0 10 10 5
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 5 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Uralic languages 5 0 0 1,970 895 1,075
Estonian 0 0 0 130 55 70
Finnish 0 0 0 145 70 80
Hungarian 0 5 0 1,695 770 925
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 20 5
Multiple responses 0 0 0 6,380 2,995 3,390
English and French 0 0 0 1,715 795 920
English and non-official language 0 0 0 4,335 2,040 2,295
French and non-official language 0 0 0 185 85 100
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 145 75 70
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 1,130 565 565 440,965 214,435 226,520
Single responses 1,130 565 565 429,210 209,040 220,165
Official languages 1,125 560 565 406,705 198,500 208,200
English 1,120 560 565 403,195 196,995 206,200
French 5 5 5 3,515 1,505 2,005
Non-official languages 0 0 0 22,505 10,540 11,960
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 5 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 22,495 10,540 11,955
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 1,445 700 740
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 110 50 65
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 5
Somali 0 0 0 110 45 60
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 1,330 650 675
Amharic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Arabic 0 0 0 1,225 595 630
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 20 10 10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 25 15 10
Maltese 0 0 0 15 5 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 25 15 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 560 260 300
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 80 35 45
Vietnamese 0 0 0 475 225 250
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 860 375 485
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 30 15 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 0 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 35 20 20
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 5 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 765 335 430
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 5 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 135 65 65
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 25 15 10
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 95 45 55
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 180 85 90
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 125 55 65
Tamil 0 0 0 50 20 25
Telugu 0 0 0 5 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 13,990 6,520 7,465
Albanian 0 0 0 75 35 40
Armenian 0 0 0 75 30 40
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 4,190 1,945 2,245
Baltic languages 0 0 0 50 15 35
Latvian 0 0 0 20 5 15
Lithuanian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Slavic languages 0 0 0 4,140 1,930 2,210
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 130 65 65
Bulgarian 0 0 0 170 75 90
Croatian 0 0 0 335 150 185
Czech 0 0 0 70 30 40
Macedonian 0 0 0 40 25 20
Polish 0 0 0 1,425 645 780
Russian 0 0 0 640 305 335
Serbian 0 0 0 750 370 380
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 45 15 25
Slovak 0 0 0 90 45 45
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 85 40 50
Ukrainian 0 0 0 345 150 200
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 1,235 580 655
Afrikaans 0 0 0 50 20 25
Danish 0 0 0 10 10 5
Dutch 0 0 0 170 75 95
Frisian 0 0 0 10 5 5
German 0 0 0 980 470 515
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 10 5 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Greek 0 0 0 290 140 150
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 2,040 1,010 1,025
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 1,680 845 840
Bengali 0 0 0 95 50 45
Gujarati 0 0 0 365 195 175
Hindi 0 0 0 235 130 100
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 20 10 10
Nepali 0 0 0 35 20 20
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 375 170 210
Sindhi 0 0 0 20 10 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Urdu 0 0 0 515 255 260
Iranian languages 0 0 0 355 170 185
Kurdish 0 0 0 120 55 65
Pashto 0 0 0 15 10 10
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 215 105 115
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 6,080 2,770 3,305
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 2,885 1,165 1,720
Portuguese 0 0 0 315 140 175
Romanian 0 0 0 200 95 100
Spanish 5 0 0 2,670 1,360 1,310
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 150 75 80
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 940 445 495
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 130 55 75
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 40 15 25
Swahili 0 0 0 40 20 25
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 115 55 55
American Sign Language 0 0 0 40 20 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 75 40 35
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 3,195 1,510 1,685
Chinese languages 0 0 0 3,175 1,500 1,670
Cantonese 0 0 0 750 355 395
Hakka 0 0 0 0 5 5
Mandarin 0 0 0 2,180 1,020 1,160
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 40 20 20
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 180 100 80
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 165 80 90
Lao 0 0 0 145 70 80
Thai 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 175 100 80
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 5 5
Turkish 0 0 0 155 85 70
Uyghur 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 5 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 460 200 255
Estonian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Finnish 0 0 0 25 15 5
Hungarian 0 0 0 425 185 240
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Multiple responses 5 0 5 11,755 5,395 6,360
English and French 0 0 0 1,100 450 650
English and non-official language 0 0 0 10,385 4,825 5,555
French and non-official language 0 0 0 70 30 35
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 205 85 110
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 1,130 565 565 440,960 214,435 226,525
None 1,095 550 550 402,535 196,765 205,770
English 0 0 0 11,695 5,520 6,170
French 20 5 15 6,825 2,895 3,925
Non-official language 10 5 0 19,380 9,005 10,375
Aboriginal 0 0 0 110 50 60
Non-Aboriginal 5 10 5 19,265 8,955 10,310
English and French 0 0 0 85 40 45
English and non-official language 0 0 0 165 80 80
French and non-official language 0 0 0 270 115 150
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 985 495 485 371,560 178,825 192,730
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 925 470 455 359,275 173,200 186,075
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,496 35,808 20,192 31,601 38,614 26,446
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 920 465 455 359,400 173,215 186,185
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 24,704 32,064 19,264 29,021 34,849 24,690
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 775 405 370 320,270 157,655 162,615
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 23,936 34,176 15,648 28,425 35,813 22,598
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 710 335 375 272,125 122,360 149,770
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,144 8,608 7,200 7,222 6,802 7,427
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 640 345 295 255,855 132,225 123,625
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,560 36,928 19,008 28,595 33,822 24,788
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 1,035 510 525 371,560 178,825 192,735
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 975 475 500 359,425 173,270 186,155
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,793 46,234 25,906 41,858 49,413 34,827
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 975 470 500 359,550 173,280 186,270
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,602 38,254 23,356 35,535 41,163 30,300
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 820 405 415 320,330 157,445 162,885
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,331 45,370 23,549 39,739 47,934 31,817
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 770 345 420 272,600 122,835 149,760
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,839 10,263 7,658 8,493 8,260 8,685
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 695 335 355 255,855 132,140 123,710
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,401 47,103 24,274 38,915 44,749 32,684
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 1,035 510 525 371,555 178,825 192,735
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 295 155 140 115,535 64,890 50,650
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 40,003 52,315 32,946 49,770 55,639 43,517
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 47,734 60,629 33,325 58,824 65,375 50,431
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 80.2 84.4 72.5 84.7 88.4 79.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 69.7 73.1 62.3 66.3 69.4 62.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 20.1 15.9 28.2 15.3 11.6 20.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 985 500 490 371,555 178,825 192,735
Without total income 65 30 30 12,280 5,620 6,660
With total income 920 465 455 359,275 173,200 186,070
Percentage with total income 93.4 93.0 92.9 96.7 96.9 96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 145 45 105 48,410 20,285 28,120
$10,000 to $19,999 200 85 115 66,370 25,225 41,145
$20,000 to $29,999 170 75 90 56,950 22,580 34,375
$30,000 to $39,999 110 60 55 45,685 21,420 24,270
$40,000 to $49,999 105 55 50 37,865 18,970 18,900
$50,000 to $59,999 60 45 15 28,260 15,755 12,500
$60,000 to $69,999 35 15 10 19,830 11,980 7,850
$70,000 to $79,999 30 25 10 14,110 8,895 5,215
$80,000 to $89,999 20 10 5 10,655 6,870 3,780
$90,000 to $99,999 10 10 0 9,330 5,550 3,780
$100,000 and over 35 35 0 21,815 15,675 6,140
$100,000 to $149,999 25 25 0 15,605 10,935 4,675
$150,000 and over 10 10 0 6,210 4,740 1,470
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 985 500 485 371,560 178,825 192,730
Without after-tax income 65 30 30 12,155 5,610 6,550
With after-tax income 920 465 455 359,400 173,215 186,185
Percentage with after-tax income 93.4 93.0 93.8 96.7 96.9 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 155 45 110 50,195 20,615 29,580
$10,000 to $19,999 210 80 120 69,500 26,515 42,990
$20,000 to $29,999 190 95 95 65,605 26,770 38,835
$30,000 to $39,999 145 75 70 52,905 25,825 27,080
$40,000 to $49,999 95 70 25 41,440 22,160 19,275
$50,000 to $59,999 55 35 15 26,560 15,945 10,620
$60,000 to $69,999 25 20 10 17,595 11,335 6,260
$70,000 to $79,999 20 15 0 13,365 8,335 5,025
$80,000 and over 35 30 0 22,240 15,725 6,515
$80,000 to $89,999 15 15 0 8,235 5,345 2,890
$90,000 to $99,999 10 5 0 4,405 3,180 1,225
$100,000 and over 10 10 5 9,605 7,195 2,410
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 985 500 485 371,555 178,820 192,730
Without employment income 345 155 190 115,700 46,595 69,110
With employment income 640 345 295 255,855 132,230 123,625
Percentage with employment income 65.0 69.0 60.8 68.9 73.9 64.1
Under $5,000 (including loss) 95 35 60 42,675 22,975 19,700
$5,000 to $9,999 60 25 40 22,020 9,610 12,405
$10,000 to $19,999 115 55 60 36,735 15,675 21,055
$20,000 to $29,999 80 40 45 30,620 13,125 17,500
$30,000 to $39,999 85 40 35 26,695 12,040 14,655
$40,000 to $49,999 65 35 30 23,330 11,200 12,130
$50,000 to $59,999 50 40 10 18,330 10,545 7,785
$60,000 to $69,999 25 10 10 13,010 8,155 4,855
$70,000 to $79,999 30 20 5 9,895 6,455 3,440
$80,000 and over 50 50 0 32,540 22,445 10,095
$80,000 to $89,999 10 10 5 8,105 5,260 2,850
$90,000 to $99,999 15 10 0 8,145 4,710 3,435
$100,000 and over 30 25 5 16,290 12,475 3,815
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 480 ... ... 183,825 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 53,675 ... ... 65,086 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 47,787 ... ... 58,235 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 125 ... ... 51,215 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 22,272 ... ... 32,201 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 21,845 ... ... 29,584 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 360 ... ... 132,615 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 65,792 ... ... 81,141 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 58,368 ... ... 71,914 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 510 ... ... 183,830 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 68,466 ... ... 81,842 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 58,537 ... ... 69,503 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 135 ... ... 51,150 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 37,910 ... ... 41,213 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,825 ... ... 35,304 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 375 ... ... 132,680 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 79,486 ... ... 97,505 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 68,169 ... ... 82,687 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 480 ... ... 183,830 ... ...
Under $5,000 5 ... ... 2,370 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 10 ... ... 2,240 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 15 ... ... 5,420 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 35 ... ... 7,295 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 25 ... ... 8,835 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 25 ... ... 7,950 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 25 ... ... 8,555 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 25 ... ... 8,780 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 30 ... ... 8,720 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 35 ... ... 8,515 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 35 ... ... 15,800 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 35 ... ... 14,155 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 30 ... ... 12,735 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 20 ... ... 11,275 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 25 ... ... 9,970 ... ...
$100,000 and over 100 ... ... 51,220 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 45 ... ... 18,550 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 30 ... ... 12,000 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 15 ... ... 12,270 ... ...
$200,000 and over 5 ... ... 8,400 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 480 ... ... 183,825 ... ...
Under $5,000 5 ... ... 2,505 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 10 ... ... 2,300 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 15 ... ... 5,480 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 35 ... ... 7,690 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 30 ... ... 9,885 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 25 ... ... 8,980 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 30 ... ... 9,700 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 30 ... ... 10,135 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 40 ... ... 10,270 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 30 ... ... 9,865 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 50 ... ... 18,145 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 35 ... ... 16,210 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 35 ... ... 14,165 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 30 ... ... 11,885 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 25 ... ... 9,760 ... ...
$100,000 and over 60 ... ... 36,855 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 40 ... ... 16,590 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 10 ... ... 9,225 ... ...
$150,000 and over 10 ... ... 11,035 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 350 ... ... 128,055 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 65,792 ... ... 81,433 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 58,368 ... ... 72,105 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 175 ... ... 52,545 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 53,888 ... ... 73,564 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 48,384 ... ... 65,378 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 130 ... ... 50,880 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 106,496 ... ... 107,901 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 89,344 ... ... 93,573 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 40 ... ... 21,325 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 43,136 ... ... 49,760 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 41,920 ... ... 46,684 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 370 ... ... 127,980 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 79,486 ... ... 98,007 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 68,169 ... ... 82,993 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 185 ... ... 52,385 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 63,202 ... ... 89,493 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 54,702 ... ... 75,270 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 130 ... ... 50,975 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 116,801 ... ... 122,945 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 97,548 ... ... 103,430 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 45 ... ... 21,240 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 44,373 ... ... 60,051 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 42,881 ... ... 53,472 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 145 70 70 66,105 30,435 35,665
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 21,440 23,872 20,000 28,906 31,480 27,393
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 21,248 22,720 20,000 26,864 28,771 25,737
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 135 70 65 66,075 30,360 35,715
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 37,910 47,728 26,585 37,870 40,537 35,603
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 31,825 38,111 24,573 32,623 34,247 31,243
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 1,130 565 565 438,160 212,975 225,185
In the bottom half of the distribution 710 335 375 229,810 107,990 121,820
In the bottom decile 105 50 60 42,435 20,020 22,410
In the second decile 190 90 100 46,145 20,165 25,980
In the third decile 150 70 85 47,585 22,085 25,505
In the fourth decile 135 65 75 46,370 22,420 23,950
In the fifth decile 125 65 55 47,280 23,300 23,975
In the top half of the distribution 425 230 195 208,345 104,980 103,365
In the sixth decile 115 65 50 45,875 22,785 23,095
In the seventh decile 135 70 65 45,245 22,620 22,625
In the eighth decile 95 60 40 43,180 21,795 21,380
In the ninth decile 60 30 25 41,630 21,205 20,425
In the top decile 15 10 10 32,410 16,570 15,840
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 1,135 565 565 438,160 212,970 225,190
0 to 17 years 195 95 95 81,615 41,815 39,800
0 to 5 years 55 25 35 25,015 12,845 12,165
18 to 64 years 720 360 360 267,650 130,175 137,480
65 years and over 220 115 110 88,895 40,985 47,910
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 240 110 125 63,405 28,630 34,775
0 to 17 years 45 15 30 15,625 8,050 7,570
0 to 5 years 10 0 10 5,265 2,700 2,565
18 to 64 years 125 60 60 38,170 17,270 20,900
65 years and over 70 30 40 9,615 3,310 6,305
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 21.1 19.5 22.1 14.5 13.4 15.4
0 to 17 years (%) 23.1 15.8 31.6 19.1 19.3 19.0
0 to 5 years (%) 18.2 0.0 28.6 21.0 21.0 21.1
18 to 64 years (%) 17.4 16.7 16.7 14.3 13.3 15.2
65 years and over (%) 31.8 26.1 36.4 10.8 8.1 13.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 55 30 25 32,310 15,510 16,795
0 to 17 years 5 5 0 6,805 3,505 3,305
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 2,280 1,140 1,140
18 to 64 years 45 20 25 23,615 11,265 12,350
65 years and over 0 0 5 1,885 745 1,150
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.8 5.3 4.4 7.4 7.3 7.5
0 to 17 years (%) 2.6 5.3 0.0 8.3 8.4 8.3
0 to 5 years (%) 0.0 0.0 0.0 9.1 8.9 9.4
18 to 64 years (%) 6.3 5.6 6.9 8.8 8.7 9.0
65 years and over (%) 0.0 0.0 4.5 2.1 1.8 2.4
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 1,195 590 605 438,160 212,975 225,185
Official languages 1,195 590 605 435,385 211,845 223,535
English 1,195 590 605 435,015 211,705 223,310
French 80 30 50 34,030 14,650 19,380
Non-official languages 35 25 10 74,885 35,400 39,490
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 150 70 70
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 50 25 20
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 10 0 10
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 45 30 20
Algonquin 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 35 25 15
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 10 0 10
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 60 20 45
Cayuga 0 0 0 20 0 20
Mohawk 0 0 0 40 15 25
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 10 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 20 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 35 25 10 74,745 35,320 39,420
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 4,020 2,055 1,960
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 225 130 95
Bilen 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oromo 0 0 0 10 0 10
Somali 0 0 0 205 120 85
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 3,815 1,950 1,865
Amharic 0 0 0 45 20 25
Arabic 0 0 0 3,325 1,700 1,625
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 195 100 95
Maltese 0 0 0 210 110 95
Tigrigna 0 0 0 55 25 25
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 85 40 45
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 0 20
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 1,155 515 635
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 250 100 150
Vietnamese 0 0 0 910 420 485
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 2,845 1,045 1,795
Bikol 0 0 0 25 20 10
Cebuano 0 0 0 115 40 75
Fijian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 90 30 60
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 70 25 55
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 2,725 1,000 1,720
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 10 10 10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 400 185 215
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 55 25 30
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 220 95 125
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 125 65 60
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 595 325 275
Kannada 0 0 0 40 20 20
Malayalam 0 0 0 335 190 145
Tamil 0 0 0 200 115 90
Telugu 0 0 0 75 35 40
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 35 20 10 55,190 26,300 28,885
Albanian 0 0 0 200 90 110
Armenian 0 0 0 290 145 150
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 12,890 5,940 6,945
Baltic languages 0 0 0 285 130 155
Latvian 0 0 0 160 75 85
Lithuanian 0 0 0 125 55 70
Slavic languages 0 0 0 12,645 5,840 6,810
Belarusan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 420 200 220
Bulgarian 0 0 0 325 175 145
Croatian 0 0 0 1,570 790 780
Czech 0 0 0 380 175 205
Macedonian 0 0 0 165 95 70
Polish 0 0 0 4,665 2,040 2,630
Russian 0 0 0 1,630 765 865
Serbian 0 0 0 1,895 975 925
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 140 80 70
Slovak 0 0 0 340 140 195
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 375 185 190
Ukrainian 0 0 0 1,945 830 1,115
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 70 25 40
Celtic languages 0 0 0 145 75 70
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 65 30 35
Welsh 0 0 0 20 10 15
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 65 35 30
Germanic languages 0 0 10 12,710 5,925 6,780
Afrikaans 0 0 0 245 110 135
Danish 0 0 0 190 90 105
Dutch 0 0 0 4,680 2,240 2,440
Frisian 0 0 0 130 70 60
German 10 0 10 7,460 3,455 4,005
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 10
Norwegian 0 0 0 85 40 45
Swedish 0 0 0 160 50 110
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 40 0 30
Yiddish 0 0 0 10 10 10
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 25 20
Greek 0 0 0 1,095 550 550
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 4,835 2,470 2,365
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 3,910 2,000 1,915
Bengali 0 0 0 265 150 115
Gujarati 0 0 0 750 395 350
Hindi 0 0 0 1,625 875 750
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 10 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 85 40 50
Nepali 0 0 0 70 45 25
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 1,080 530 555
Sindhi 0 0 0 70 30 40
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 125 65 60
Urdu 0 0 0 1,220 595 620
Iranian languages 0 0 0 935 475 455
Kurdish 0 0 0 315 160 155
Pashto 0 0 0 20 15 10
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 635 320 315
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 65 35 25
Italic (Romance) languages 30 20 10 24,120 11,675 12,445
Catalan 0 0 0 15 20 0
Italian 0 0 0 14,425 6,935 7,485
Portuguese 0 0 0 1,590 790 805
Romanian 0 0 0 690 355 335
Spanish 30 20 0 8,160 3,895 4,260
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 65 40 25
Japanese 0 0 0 530 220 315
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Georgian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Korean 0 0 0 1,365 630 730
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 1,035 505 530
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 145 70 80
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ganda 0 0 0 15 10 15
Igbo 0 0 0 40 20 20
Lingala 0 0 0 50 30 20
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 40 15 30
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Shona 0 0 0 170 80 90
Swahili 0 0 0 335 170 160
Wolof 0 0 0 15 10 10
Yoruba 0 0 0 145 70 70
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 140 55 85
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 635 285 345
American Sign Language 0 0 0 335 150 180
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 300 130 165
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 5,430 2,660 2,770
Chinese languages 0 0 0 5,405 2,660 2,745
Cantonese 0 0 0 1,640 760 885
Hakka 0 0 0 25 0 20
Mandarin 0 0 0 3,855 1,890 1,965
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 195 95 100
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 65 35 30
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 305 155 150
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 20 0 25
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 20 0 20
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 500 200 295
Lao 0 0 0 325 145 180
Thai 0 0 0 200 65 140
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 410 225 180
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 35 20 15
Turkish 0 0 0 295 155 145
Uyghur 0 0 0 55 30 20
Uzbek 0 0 0 20 10 10
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Uralic languages 0 0 0 2,125 930 1,200
Estonian 0 0 0 105 40 60
Finnish 0 0 0 205 80 130
Hungarian 10 0 0 1,820 810 1,005
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 30 25
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 1,195 590 605 438,160 212,970 225,185
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 1,190 590 600 420,160 204,890 215,270
Canadian citizens aged under 18 205 110 95 79,940 41,020 38,915
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 985 480 505 340,220 163,870 176,350
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 10 0 0 18,000 8,085 9,920
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 1,195 590 605 438,160 212,975 225,190
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 1,155 570 585 360,675 176,350 184,325
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 45 20 20 72,860 34,245 38,610
Before 1981 25 10 15 39,070 18,570 20,500
1981 to 1990 0 0 0 7,755 3,640 4,120
1991 to 2000 10 0 0 9,135 4,215 4,925
2001 to 2010 15 10 0 11,750 5,410 6,345
2001 to 2005 0 0 0 5,835 2,645 3,195
2006 to 2010 0 10 0 5,915 2,760 3,150
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 0 0 0 5,145 2,420 2,725
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 0 0 4,625 2,375 2,250
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 40 20 20 72,860 34,250 38,610
Under 5 years 0 0 0 9,720 4,835 4,885
5 to 14 years 10 0 10 15,475 7,925 7,555
15 to 24 years 0 0 0 18,195 8,150 10,040
25 to 44 years 20 15 0 25,155 11,325 13,830
45 years and over 0 10 10 4,310 2,015 2,300
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 40 20 20 72,860 34,245 38,605
Americas 10 10 10 13,560 5,945 7,615
Brazil 0 0 0 185 55 135
Colombia 0 0 0 1,175 525 650
El Salvador 0 0 0 570 245 330
Guyana 0 0 0 295 145 145
Haiti 0 0 0 170 60 105
Jamaica 0 0 0 975 580 390
Mexico 0 0 0 735 365 370
Peru 0 0 0 160 65 95
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 685 320 365
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 0 0 6,010 2,295 3,715
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 2,605 1,285 1,320
Europe 30 15 15 42,080 20,310 21,770
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 570 265 305
Croatia 0 0 0 1,310 710 600
France 0 0 0 290 125 165
Germany 0 0 0 2,775 1,230 1,540
Greece 0 0 0 455 270 190
Hungary 0 0 0 980 465 515
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 455 220 235
Italy 0 0 0 7,930 3,980 3,950
Netherlands 0 0 0 3,965 2,045 1,925
Poland 0 0 0 3,025 1,295 1,730
Portugal 0 0 0 700 380 320
Romania 0 0 0 750 390 360
Russian Federation 0 0 0 575 235 340
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 630 290 340
Ukraine 0 0 0 895 385 505
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 30 10 15 13,510 6,535 6,975
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 3,275 1,500 1,770
Africa 0 0 0 2,975 1,505 1,475
Algeria 0 0 0 85 35 50
Egypt 0 0 0 310 155 150
Ethiopia 0 0 0 60 25 35
Kenya 0 0 0 190 90 105
Morocco 0 0 0 60 35 25
Nigeria 0 0 0 190 90 100
Somalia 0 0 0 150 100 50
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 415 190 225
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 1,510 775 735
Asia 0 0 0 13,915 6,305 7,605
Afghanistan 0 0 0 140 60 80
Bangladesh 0 0 0 145 95 50
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 2,270 985 1,285
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 280 120 155
India 0 0 0 2,070 975 1,095
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 430 245 180
Iraq 0 0 0 345 165 175
Japan 0 0 0 245 85 165
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 740 360 380
Lebanon 0 0 0 285 160 125
Pakistan 0 0 0 765 390 380
Philippines 0 0 0 2,730 1,045 1,685
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 200 105 95
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 270 130 135
Taiwan 0 0 0 115 45 75
Viet Nam 0 0 0 760 325 435
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 2,130 1,020 1,105
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 325 185 140
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 5,145 2,420 2,730
Americas 0 0 0 1,360 675 680
Brazil 0 0 0 15 0 15
Colombia 0 0 0 190 85 110
Cuba 0 0 0 75 35 35
Haiti 0 0 0 55 15 40
Jamaica 0 0 0 175 110 65
Mexico 0 0 0 155 90 60
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 430 205 230
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 90 50 45
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 180 90 85
Europe 0 0 0 755 355 400
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 65 25 40
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 15 0 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 10 0 10
Romania 0 0 0 70 40 30
Russian Federation 0 0 0 15 0 10
Ukraine 0 0 0 40 15 20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 240 125 110
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 315 145 170
Africa 0 0 0 455 230 225
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 20 15 10
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 60 35 25
Eritrea 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 10 10 10
Morocco 0 0 0 20 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 20 15 10
Somalia 0 0 0 35 25 15
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 50 20 25
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 230 105 125
Asia 0 0 0 2,535 1,120 1,410
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 0 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 550 240 315
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 10 0 10
India 0 0 0 410 195 220
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 85 40 40
Iraq 0 0 0 55 20 35
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 35 10 20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 100 65 35
Lebanon 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nepal 0 0 0 40 30 15
Pakistan 0 0 0 180 80 100
Philippines 0 0 0 650 275 375
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 35 25 10
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 30 20 15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 100 40 60
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turkey 0 0 0 20 20 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 40 15 25
Viet Nam 0 0 0 35 10 20
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 135 40 95
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 40 35 10
Australia 0 0 0 30 25 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 15 15 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 1,195 590 605 438,160 212,975 225,185
First generationCensus data footnote 69 40 20 20 79,635 37,760 41,880
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 75 40 35 99,190 47,850 51,340
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 1,080 525 550 259,330 127,365 131,965
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 20 15 10 34,705 16,100 18,605
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 10 10 0 13,680 6,810 6,875
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 10 10 0 5,690 3,620 2,075
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 10 0 0 7,990 3,185 4,810
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 10 10 0 12,525 4,995 7,530
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 10 10 0 7,810 3,950 3,860
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 690 350 340
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 1,195 590 600 438,160 212,975 225,185
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 45 30 20 12,250 5,685 6,565
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 35 25 15 11,640 5,435 6,210
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 25 10 10 7,200 3,410 3,795
Métis 15 15 0 4,340 1,980 2,365
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 10 105 50 55
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 275 110 165
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 10 0 10 335 140 195
Non-Aboriginal identity 1,150 560 585 425,910 207,290 218,620
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 1,195 590 605 438,160 212,970 225,190
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 10 10 0 3,900 1,795 2,105
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 1,185 585 600 434,260 211,175 223,085
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 1,195 590 605 438,160 212,975 225,185
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 20 10 10 2,060 1,025 1,035
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 20 10 10 2,000 990 1,010
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 20 10 10 1,480 740 740
Métis single ancestry 0 0 0 495 235 255
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 30 15 15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 60 35 25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 55 40 20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 80 45 35 16,560 7,785 8,780
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 80 50 35 16,110 7,590 8,520
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 70 45 25 12,030 5,655 6,375
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 10 0 3,990 1,880 2,115
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 90 60 25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 450 190 260
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 420 180 235
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 20 10 10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 15 0 15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 1,095 535 565 419,535 204,165 215,370
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 1,195 595 605 438,160 212,975 225,190
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 0 0 0 38,810 18,835 19,975
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 10 0 6,170 3,130 3,045
Chinese 0 0 0 6,050 2,925 3,125
Black 0 0 0 7,970 4,035 3,935
Filipino 0 0 0 3,900 1,620 2,280
Latin American 0 0 0 4,620 2,195 2,425
Arab 0 0 0 2,565 1,330 1,240
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 2,045 890 1,155
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 855 410 450
Korean 0 0 0 1,445 700 740
Japanese 0 0 0 730 315 405
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 690 360 330
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 1,770 930 840
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 1,190 585 605 399,350 194,135 205,215
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 1,200 590 605 438,160 212,975 225,190
North American Aboriginal origins 100 55 40 18,620 8,805 9,815
First Nations (North American Indian) 85 45 40 14,000 6,620 7,380
Inuit 10 0 0 160 90 70
Métis 10 0 0 4,975 2,325 2,650
Other North American origins 670 330 340 129,585 62,890 66,690
Acadian 15 0 10 460 255 205
American 0 0 0 6,995 3,265 3,740
Canadian 660 320 335 124,410 60,550 63,865
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 10 0 10
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 370 195 170
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 55 20 35
Ontarian 0 0 0 55 10 45
Québécois 0 0 0 235 100 135
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 30 20 15
European origins 760 385 370 346,335 167,220 179,120
British Isles origins 700 355 345 210,195 100,540 109,660
Channel Islander 0 0 0 70 45 30
Cornish 0 0 0 20 15 10
English 350 165 185 124,295 59,145 65,145
Irish 395 195 200 78,195 36,315 41,880
Manx 0 0 0 95 45 50
Scottish 320 155 160 86,565 41,255 45,310
Welsh 20 10 10 9,005 4,370 4,630
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 20 10 10 12,365 5,715 6,645
French origins 125 60 60 55,810 26,350 29,465
Alsatian 0 0 0 50 25 20
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 10 0
French 120 60 60 55,770 26,330 29,440
Western European origins (except French origins) 55 20 30 95,230 46,415 48,815
Austrian 0 0 0 2,755 1,275 1,480
Bavarian 0 0 0 30 15 20
Belgian 0 0 0 1,565 760 805
Dutch 25 15 15 35,935 17,730 18,200
Flemish 0 0 0 95 40 55
Frisian 0 0 0 250 120 125
German 20 0 10 60,710 29,415 31,290
Luxembourger 0 0 0 25 10 15
Swiss 10 10 0 1,685 765 920
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 15 10 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 30 25 10 8,345 3,735 4,610
Danish 20 10 10 2,035 1,000 1,035
Finnish 0 0 0 1,750 780 975
Icelandic 0 0 0 425 195 235
Norwegian 10 10 0 1,790 785 1,005
Swedish 0 0 0 2,500 985 1,510
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 10 0 365 190 175
Eastern European origins 20 15 0 64,980 31,345 33,640
Bulgarian 0 0 0 690 370 315
Byelorussian 0 0 0 205 90 115
Czech 0 0 0 1,490 740 750
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 740 335 400
Estonian 0 0 0 455 200 255
Hungarian 0 0 0 12,520 6,040 6,475
Latvian 0 0 0 700 375 325
Lithuanian 0 0 0 1,020 505 510
Moldovan 0 0 0 80 35 40
Polish 10 10 0 23,250 10,895 12,355
Romanian 0 0 0 2,870 1,430 1,445
Russian 0 0 0 6,695 3,285 3,410
Slovak 0 0 0 2,335 1,145 1,195
Ukrainian 10 0 0 22,840 11,090 11,745
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 150 60 90
Southern European origins 25 20 10 72,830 36,360 36,470
Albanian 0 0 0 250 105 140
Bosnian 0 0 0 650 315 330
Catalan 0 0 0 20 15 10
Croatian 0 0 0 4,035 2,095 1,940
Cypriot 0 0 0 55 20 30
Greek 0 0 0 2,930 1,485 1,440
Italian 0 0 0 53,515 26,660 26,855
Kosovar 0 0 0 15 10 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 460 290 170
Maltese 0 0 0 1,125 530 595
Montenegrin 0 0 0 65 35 30
Portuguese 0 0 0 3,350 1,780 1,570
Serbian 0 0 0 2,825 1,450 1,375
Sicilian 0 0 0 150 75 80
Slovenian 0 0 0 1,420 745 680
Spanish 25 20 0 4,195 1,800 2,395
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 1,055 535 515
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 25 10 10
Other European origins 0 0 0 1,370 720 650
Basque 0 0 0 25 0 15
Jewish 0 0 10 750 405 345
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 40 20 15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 50 40 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 515 250 265
Caribbean origins 10 10 0 5,655 2,785 2,875
Antiguan 0 0 0 25 0 20
Bahamian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Barbadian 0 0 0 640 325 315
Bermudan 0 0 0 70 30 40
Carib 0 0 0 10 15 0
Cuban 0 0 0 390 185 210
Dominican 0 0 0 130 75 55
Grenadian 0 0 0 110 55 55
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Haitian 0 0 0 360 135 225
Jamaican 0 0 0 2,715 1,385 1,330
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 40 20 15
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 90 50 40
St. Lucian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 795 385 410
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 60 30 25
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 440 220 220
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 135 75 60
Latin, Central and South American origins 0 0 0 6,565 3,370 3,195
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 295 115 180
Arawak 0 0 0 35 25 10
Argentinian 0 0 0 195 95 100
Belizean 0 0 0 20 15 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Brazilian 0 0 0 255 130 125
Chilean 0 0 0 185 80 105
Colombian 0 0 0 1,465 685 785
Costa Rican 0 0 0 140 85 50
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 125 40 90
Guatemalan 0 0 0 455 210 250
Guyanese 0 0 0 465 230 230
Hispanic 0 0 0 155 90 60
Honduran 0 0 0 140 75 70
Maya 0 0 0 130 65 65
Mexican 0 0 0 1,175 740 430
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 110 55 55
Panamanian 0 0 0 40 35 10
Paraguayan 0 0 0 100 55 35
Peruvian 0 0 0 210 100 110
Salvadorean 0 0 0 640 320 325
Uruguayan 0 0 0 70 35 35
Venezuelan 0 0 0 325 175 150
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 300 150 150
African origins 0 0 0 6,290 3,145 3,145
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 885 415 470
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Ashanti 0 0 0 15 10 10
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 135 70 60
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 160 80 75
Guinean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ibo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Malian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Malinké 0 0 0 0 10 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 330 140 190
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 70 30 45
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 115 40 80
North African origins 0 0 0 1,715 860 855
Algerian 0 0 0 65 25 40
Berber 0 0 0 15 10 0
Coptic 0 0 0 30 20 15
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 585 320 260
Libyan 0 0 0 225 115 110
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 85 35 45
Sudanese 0 0 0 685 330 355
Tunisian 0 0 0 40 20 20
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 70 35 35
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 1,600 785 820
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 10
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 45 15 25
Djiboutian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 65 30 35
Ethiopian 0 0 0 105 50 55
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 130 65 65
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 30 15 15
Seychellois 0 0 0 15 10 10
Somali 0 0 0 295 160 135
South African 0 0 0 485 240 245
Tanzanian 0 0 0 45 25 20
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 30 15 20
Zambian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 185 75 110
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 135 65 75
Other African origins 0 0 0 2,155 1,120 1,040
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 335 185 145
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 1,835 940 895
Asian origins 10 10 0 27,950 13,440 14,510
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 10 0 5,900 3,015 2,880
Afghan 0 0 0 165 70 95
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 565 335 230
Armenian 0 0 0 975 495 480
Assyrian 0 0 0 95 50 45
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 55 35 25
Georgian 0 0 0 30 15 20
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 625 325 305
Iraqi 0 0 0 370 180 190
Israeli 0 0 0 110 50 55
Jordanian 0 0 0 195 65 125
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 315 175 145
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 40 20 20
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 15 10 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 1,245 615 630
Palestinian 0 0 0 385 205 185
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 140 85 55
Syrian 0 0 0 360 185 175
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 20 0 10
Turk 0 0 0 580 300 275
Turkmen 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uighur 0 0 0 60 35 25
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 65 45 25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 155 70 80
South Asian origins 0 0 0 6,635 3,335 3,305
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 65 40 25
Bengali 0 0 0 90 50 35
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 0 0 0 5,185 2,610 2,580
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 25 0 25
Kashmiri 0 0 0 50 25 20
Nepali 0 0 0 70 40 25
Pakistani 0 0 0 785 350 430
Punjabi 0 0 0 225 95 125
Sinhalese 0 0 0 15 15 10
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 205 120 90
Tamil 0 0 0 20 10 10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 240 130 110
East and Southeast Asian origins 0 0 0 15,600 7,210 8,395
Burmese 0 0 0 45 30 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 410 155 250
Chinese 0 0 0 7,390 3,620 3,770
Filipino 0 0 0 4,240 1,780 2,455
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 130 50 85
Japanese 0 0 0 905 405 500
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 1,515 720 795
Laotian 0 0 0 425 190 235
Malaysian 0 0 0 60 25 40
Mongolian 0 0 0 35 25 15
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 60 25 35
Thai 0 0 0 260 85 180
Tibetan 0 0 0 25 0 25
Vietnamese 0 0 0 1,295 625 670
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 25 10 15
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 135 60 70
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 135 65 75
Oceania origins 0 0 0 595 280 315
Australian 0 0 0 445 215 235
New Zealander 0 0 0 100 45 55
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 60 30 30
Fijian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Maori 0 0 0 10 0 10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 10 15 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 10 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 510 ... ... 183,825 ... ...
Owner 465 ... ... 136,110 ... ...
Renter 40 ... ... 47,715 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 510 ... ... 183,830 ... ...
Condominium 0 ... ... 11,700 ... ...
Not condominium 510 ... ... 172,130 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 510 ... ... 183,830 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 445 ... ...
1 bedroom 35 ... ... 17,705 ... ...
2 bedrooms 130 ... ... 41,500 ... ...
3 bedrooms 280 ... ... 81,660 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 70 ... ... 42,520 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 510 ... ... 183,825 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 70 ... ... 33,675 ... ...
5 rooms 125 ... ... 26,855 ... ...
6 rooms 115 ... ... 32,305 ... ...
7 rooms 65 ... ... 29,465 ... ...
8 or more rooms 140 ... ... 61,520 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.5 ... ... 6.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 510 ... ... 183,825 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 500 ... ... 182,625 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 10 ... ... 1,200 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 510 ... ... 183,825 ... ...
Suitable 480 ... ... 178,275 ... ...
Not suitable 25 ... ... 5,560 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 510 ... ... 183,825 ... ...
1960 or before 105 ... ... 63,755 ... ...
1961 to 1980 130 ... ... 56,655 ... ...
1981 to 1990 100 ... ... 20,705 ... ...
1991 to 2000 45 ... ... 17,650 ... ...
2001 to 2005 30 ... ... 8,985 ... ...
2006 to 2010 65 ... ... 8,045 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 35 ... ... 8,020 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 510 ... ... 183,825 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 465 ... ... 172,145 ... ...
Major repairs needed 45 ... ... 11,685 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 505 ... ... 183,830 ... ...
1 household maintainer 335 ... ... 108,360 ... ...
2 household maintainers 170 ... ... 71,885 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 10 ... ... 3,580 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 505 ... ... 183,830 ... ...
15 to 24 years 20 ... ... 4,425 ... ...
25 to 34 years 30 ... ... 20,070 ... ...
35 to 44 years 80 ... ... 26,215 ... ...
45 to 54 years 135 ... ... 36,285 ... ...
55 to 64 years 95 ... ... 38,895 ... ...
65 to 74 years 100 ... ... 31,695 ... ...
75 to 84 years 30 ... ... 18,665 ... ...
85 years and over 10 ... ... 7,575 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 505 ... ... 182,245 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 455 ... ... 136,985 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 55 ... ... 45,260 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 50 ... ... 40,620 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 465 ... ... 134,830 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 51.1 ... ... 57.5 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 10.6 ... ... 16.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 501 ... ... 1,043 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 656 ... ... 1,181 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 120,195 ... ... 279,490 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 130,210 ... ... 323,219 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 40 ... ... 47,640 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 0.0 ... ... 15.5 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 0.0 ... ... 48.1 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 661 ... ... 872 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 620 ... ... 908 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 1,035 510 530 371,555 178,825 192,735
No certificate, diploma or degree 225 145 80 67,790 33,235 34,550
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 385 145 235 116,010 55,100 60,915
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 425 215 210 187,760 90,490 97,270
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 130 105 25 30,335 21,855 8,480
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 55 40 15 14,110 8,705 5,405
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 75 65 10 16,225 13,145 3,075
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 220 85 135 88,010 37,370 50,640
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 10 0 0 6,255 2,825 3,435
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 70 20 45 63,150 28,435 34,715
Bachelor's degree 50 20 30 43,415 18,765 24,655
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 10 0 10 4,330 1,975 2,360
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 1,700 1,070 630
Master's degree 10 0 10 12,035 5,600 6,435
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 1,670 1,035 640
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 655 315 340 229,125 110,685 118,440
No certificate, diploma or degree 70 40 35 23,370 12,650 10,715
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 260 105 155 68,350 33,950 34,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 320 170 145 137,405 64,085 73,320
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 90 75 15 19,240 13,655 5,590
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 35 25 15 9,140 5,575 3,565
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 55 55 10 10,100 8,080 2,020
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 170 70 95 66,650 28,325 38,320
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 10 10 10 4,000 1,780 2,215
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 50 20 30 47,515 20,325 27,185
Bachelor's degree 40 20 25 32,850 13,860 18,985
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 10 0 0 3,225 1,380 1,845
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 1,275 705 565
Master's degree 0 0 0 9,010 3,735 5,275
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 1,150 640 510
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 1,035 510 525 371,555 178,825 192,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 610 290 315 183,795 88,335 95,460
Education 10 0 10 13,370 3,525 9,850
13. Education 10 0 10 13,365 3,520 9,850
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 10 0 0 6,610 2,895 3,720
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 1,200 895 300
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 5,415 2,000 3,415
Humanities 25 10 15 9,420 4,005 5,415
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 985 265 715
23. English language and literature/letters 10 10 0 2,195 705 1,490
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 2,320 915 1,400
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 70 10 60
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 535 335 210
39. Theology and religious vocations 15 0 10 1,230 760 460
54. History 0 0 0 1,540 890 655
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 545 120 425
Social and behavioural sciences and law 15 0 15 20,810 6,505 14,310
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 230 40 195
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 1,825 775 1,050
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 0 0 10 5,360 485 4,875
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 2,405 670 1,735
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 345 65 280
42. Psychology 0 0 0 3,735 925 2,810
45. Social sciences 10 0 10 6,905 3,540 3,370
Business, management and public administration 65 0 60 35,295 13,185 22,105
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 70 25 45
44. Public administration and social service professions 10 0 10 3,475 610 2,860
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 55 0 50 31,750 12,550 19,200
Physical and life sciences and technologies 30 20 10 5,405 2,915 2,490
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 10 0 10 2,260 1,005 1,255
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 15 10 10 1,120 575 540
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 55 15 40
40. Physical sciences 0 10 0 1,590 1,190 400
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 380 130 250
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 10 10 0 5,380 3,200 2,175
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 15 0 10 3,960 2,590 1,370
25. Library science 0 0 0 500 40 455
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 880 530 350
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 45 45 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 165 155 10 40,110 37,710 2,395
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 920 670 245
14. Engineering 10 0 0 4,770 4,130 640
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 20 20 0 9,565 8,645 925
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 45 50 0 8,205 8,070 130
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 55 50 0 9,640 9,435 210
48. Precision production 40 40 0 7,010 6,760 250
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 0 0 10 3,920 2,475 1,440
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 0 0 2,865 1,810 1,060
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 1,055 665 390
Health and related fields 70 10 65 31,730 5,980 25,755
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 10 0 0 3,300 1,600 1,695
51. Health professions and related programs 70 0 60 27,965 4,095 23,870
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 470 285 185
Personal, protective and transportation services 30 15 15 15,680 8,095 7,590
12. Personal and culinary services 15 0 15 8,470 2,575 5,900
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 60 55 10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 65 55 10
43. Security and protective services 10 10 0 4,770 3,275 1,495
49. Transportation and materials moving 0 10 0 2,315 2,135 185
Other 0 0 0 30 10 20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 30 10 20
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 650 315 335 229,125 110,685 118,440
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 330 145 190 91,720 46,600 45,125
Education 10 0 10 8,745 2,195 6,550
13. Education 10 0 10 8,745 2,195 6,550
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 5,050 2,210 2,840
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 940 700 245
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 4,110 1,515 2,595
Humanities 10 0 0 6,435 2,680 3,750
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 670 165 510
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 1,445 430 1,015
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 1,665 665 1,000
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 45 10 40
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 345 225 120
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 830 530 305
54. History 0 0 0 1,060 585 480
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 365 70 290
Social and behavioural sciences and law 10 0 10 16,385 4,755 11,625
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 165 35 125
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 1,525 635 895
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 0 0 10 4,355 375 3,985
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 1,990 485 1,510
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 265 45 220
42. Psychology 0 0 0 2,800 660 2,145
45. Social sciences 0 0 0 5,280 2,535 2,750
Business, management and public administration 45 10 40 26,630 9,680 16,955
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 45 15 35
44. Public administration and social service professions 10 0 10 2,775 455 2,320
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 40 10 35 23,810 9,210 14,600
Physical and life sciences and technologies 30 15 10 3,815 1,930 1,880
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 10 0 0 1,680 730 945
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 15 15 10 820 400 420
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 55 15 40
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 990 690 305
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 270 90 180
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 15 10 0 4,365 2,615 1,750
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 10 0 10 3,330 2,195 1,135
25. Library science 0 0 0 380 35 340
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 620 355 265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 35 30 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 130 120 10 27,535 25,640 1,895
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 695 490 200
14. Engineering 10 10 0 3,345 2,825 525
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 15 15 0 6,925 6,205 720
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 35 35 0 5,430 5,305 125
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 50 45 10 6,585 6,425 155
48. Precision production 30 30 0 4,560 4,385 180
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 3,010 1,835 1,180
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 0 0 2,205 1,325 885
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 805 515 290
Health and related fields 55 0 50 23,765 4,480 19,285
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 2,595 1,235 1,360
51. Health professions and related programs 55 0 55 20,840 3,070 17,775
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 330 175 155
Personal, protective and transportation services 25 15 10 11,645 6,060 5,585
12. Personal and culinary services 10 10 0 6,145 1,930 4,215
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 50 45 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 25 30 0
43. Security and protective services 10 10 0 3,630 2,405 1,225
49. Transportation and materials moving 10 0 0 1,790 1,650 140
Other 0 0 0 25 0 25
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 20 0 25
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 1,035 510 530 371,555 178,825 192,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 605 290 315 183,795 88,335 95,460
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 425 215 210 187,760 90,490 97,270
Location of study inside Canada 415 210 210 162,390 77,860 84,530
Same as province or territory of residence 345 185 160 154,330 73,995 80,340
Different than province or territory of residence 70 25 55 8,055 3,865 4,185
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 10 10 0 25,370 12,630 12,740
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 10 0 0 8,580 4,015 4,565
Philippines 0 0 0 1,315 445 865
India 0 0 0 1,115 545 565
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 3,995 2,525 1,465
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 880 365 515
France 0 0 0 155 80 70
Other 0 0 0 9,335 4,645 4,690
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 650 315 335 229,125 110,685 118,440
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 330 145 190 91,725 46,600 45,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 320 170 145 137,405 64,085 73,320
Location of study inside Canada 315 165 145 120,780 56,565 64,215
Same as province or territory of residence 265 150 120 115,505 54,020 61,485
Different than province or territory of residence 50 20 35 5,275 2,550 2,725
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 10 0 0 16,620 7,520 9,100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 6,140 2,630 3,510
Philippines 0 0 0 1,015 335 685
India 0 0 0 930 435 490
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 1,420 835 585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 705 300 400
France 0 0 0 110 60 55
Other 0 0 0 6,300 2,920 3,375
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 1,035 505 525 371,555 178,825 192,730
In the labour force 600 295 305 226,590 115,825 110,765
Employed 505 220 285 209,890 106,705 103,180
Unemployed 90 70 20 16,705 9,120 7,585
Not in the labour force 435 215 220 144,965 63,000 81,970
Participation rate 58.0 58.4 58.1 61.0 64.8 57.5
Employment rate 48.8 43.6 54.3 56.5 59.7 53.5
Unemployment rate 15.0 23.7 6.6 7.4 7.9 6.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 1,035 510 525 371,560 178,825 192,730
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 380 190 195 135,500 58,620 76,880
Worked 650 320 330 236,060 120,205 115,855
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 300 155 145 118,355 66,680 51,675
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 350 165 185 117,700 53,520 64,175
Average weeks worked in reference year 39.6 38.1 41.2 42.7 43.0 42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 600 295 305 226,590 115,825 110,770
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 20 15 0 4,515 2,240 2,275
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 575 280 300 222,075 113,585 108,490
Employee 525 245 280 198,085 98,615 99,475
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 50 35 20 23,995 14,975 9,020
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 595 295 305 226,595 115,830 110,765
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 20 15 10 4,515 2,240 2,275
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 580 280 295 222,075 113,590 108,490
0 Management occupations 20 0 15 23,885 14,260 9,625
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 85 15 70 29,220 8,230 20,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 35 35 0 10,115 8,360 1,760
3 Health occupations 35 0 35 15,885 2,665 13,215
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 55 10 50 23,590 7,790 15,800
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 15 0 15 5,490 2,420 3,070
6 Sales and service occupations 145 50 90 64,735 26,415 38,320
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 145 140 10 33,180 31,295 1,885
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 20 20 10 5,785 4,090 1,690
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 10 10 0 10,195 8,055 2,140
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 600 295 305 226,590 115,830 110,765
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 20 15 10 4,515 2,240 2,275
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 575 280 300 222,075 113,585 108,490
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 15 15 0 5,790 3,475 2,310
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 10 10 0 515 450 70
22 Utilities 15 10 0 1,370 1,035 330
23 Construction 65 60 0 16,065 14,440 1,620
31-33 Manufacturing 50 40 15 21,095 16,650 4,445
41 Wholesale trade 15 10 10 7,800 5,435 2,365
44-45 Retail trade 65 10 55 27,325 11,845 15,485
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 20 20 0 9,440 6,620 2,820
51 Information and cultural industries 0 0 0 2,845 1,535 1,310
52 Finance and insurance 10 0 10 6,720 2,625 4,095
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 15 10 10 3,430 1,830 1,600
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 40 20 20 10,505 5,595 4,910
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 180 60 115
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 40 30 10 11,900 6,820 5,080
61 Educational services 25 15 15 16,455 5,240 11,220
62 Health care and social assistance 85 0 90 25,920 4,025 21,895
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 20 10 10 9,095 4,850 4,250
72 Accommodation and food services 30 10 20 24,910 10,075 14,835
81 Other services (except public administration) 60 20 35 10,030 4,880 5,150
91 Public administration 10 0 10 10,685 6,095 4,590
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 505 225 285 209,890 106,705 103,180
Worked at home 15 10 0 13,950 6,835 7,115
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 1,655 990 660
No fixed workplace address 90 60 30 22,940 16,880 6,060
Worked at usual place 405 150 255 171,345 81,995 89,355
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 405 150 255 171,345 81,995 89,350
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 30 0 25 80,100 34,710 45,390
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 290 110 180 64,385 30,755 33,635
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 75 35 45 26,420 16,275 10,145
Commute to a different province or territory 10 0 0 435 260 180
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 490 210 280 194,285 98,880 95,410
Car, truck, van - as a driver 410 190 220 163,745 84,495 79,245
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 55 15 45 13,245 6,150 7,100
Public transit 10 0 0 5,000 1,885 3,120
Walked 0 0 0 8,565 3,985 4,585
Bicycle 0 0 0 1,650 1,225 425
Other method 20 0 25 2,070 1,130 940
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 490 210 280 194,285 98,875 95,405
Less than 15 minutes 45 0 40 69,995 31,420 38,575
15 to 29 minutes 50 20 30 72,955 36,050 36,905
30 to 44 minutes 145 65 80 28,735 16,210 12,525
45 to 59 minutes 205 90 110 9,970 6,115 3,855
60 minutes and over 50 30 15 12,630 9,075 3,550
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 495 210 280 194,285 98,880 95,410
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 60 45 15 13,855 10,095 3,765
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 130 70 55 33,680 21,660 12,020
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 155 60 100 45,780 23,580 22,200
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 60 10 50 42,090 15,880 26,210
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 45 0 45 22,345 8,840 13,505
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 45 25 20 36,535 18,820 17,715
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 655 320 335 243,310 123,795 119,515
Single responses 655 320 335 241,550 123,100 118,450
Official languages 660 320 335 240,440 122,440 118,000
English 655 320 335 238,940 122,060 116,880
French 0 0 0 1,500 385 1,120
Non-official languages 0 0 0 1,105 655 445
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 1,105 655 450
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 30 20 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 30 25 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 15 10 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 10 15 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 40 15 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 45 20 25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 540 350 185
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 90 45 45
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 95 50 45
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 30 15 15
Russian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Serbian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 70 55 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 10 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 65 50 15
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 50 30 10
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 35 20 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 15 15 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 320 205 110
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 35 10 25
Portuguese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 270 190 80
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 50 20 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 55 30 25
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 350 200 155
Chinese languages 0 0 0 350 200 155
Cantonese 0 0 0 70 50 20
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 265 140 120
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 0 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lao 0 0 0 10 0 10
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 1,765 695 1,070
English and French 0 0 0 870 285 590
English and non-official language 0 0 0 850 400 450
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 45 10 35
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 655 320 335 243,315 123,795 119,520
None 650 315 330 235,005 120,280 114,725
English 0 0 0 1,445 500 945
French 10 10 10 3,455 1,400 2,055
Non-official language 0 0 0 3,230 1,565 1,670
Aboriginal 0 0 0 15 0 15
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 3,215 1,560 1,655
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 175 55 125
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 1,190 585 600 434,025 210,765 223,255
Non-movers 1,110 555 555 380,610 184,505 196,100
Movers 80 35 50 53,420 26,260 27,155
Non-migrants 15 0 15 27,480 13,305 14,175
Migrants 65 30 30 25,935 12,955 12,985
Internal migrants 65 35 30 23,600 11,755 11,840
Intraprovincial migrants 40 20 20 21,925 10,895 11,030
Interprovincial migrants 25 10 10 1,665 860 805
External migrants 0 0 0 2,340 1,195 1,140
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 1,165 575 590 417,400 202,430 214,970
Non-movers 940 480 460 270,125 131,175 138,945
Movers 225 95 130 147,275 71,250 76,020
Non-migrants 120 55 60 73,595 35,395 38,200
Migrants 110 45 65 73,680 35,855 37,820
Internal migrants 110 45 70 65,275 31,785 33,490
Intraprovincial migrants 70 30 45 60,930 29,585 31,340
Interprovincial migrants 35 15 20 4,345 2,205 2,140
External migrants 0 0 0 8,405 4,065 4,335

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Saint Martins, P [Census subdivision], New Brunswick and Niagara Regional Area Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 16, 2024).

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