Census Profile, 2016 Census
Zone 2 (Saint John area) [Health region, December 2017], New Brunswick and Sainte-Adèle, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Zone 2 (Saint John area)
New Brunswick
[Health region, December 2017]
Sainte-Adèle, V
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Zone 2 (Saint John area) [Health region, December 2017], New Brunswick  Map : Zone 2 (Saint John area) [Health region, December 2017], New Brunswick
Change geography 1
Data quality : Sainte-Adèle, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 170,537 ... ... 12,919 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 175,059 ... ... 12,137 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -2.6 ... ... 6.4 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 81,438 ... ... 7,602 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 71,966 ... ... 6,283 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 16.4 ... ... 106.8 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 10,401.68 ... ... 120.95 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 170,535 82,450 88,085 12,920 6,215 6,705
0 to 14 years 27,065 13,670 13,395 1,655 815 835
0 to 4 years 8,340 4,180 4,155 540 260 280
5 to 9 years 9,380 4,840 4,540 550 275 275
10 to 14 years 9,345 4,645 4,700 565 290 280
15 to 64 years 111,085 54,165 56,920 8,025 3,875 4,155
15 to 19 years 9,970 5,130 4,840 540 260 285
20 to 24 years 9,545 4,900 4,645 540 270 270
25 to 29 years 8,915 4,415 4,500 515 255 260
30 to 34 years 9,220 4,395 4,825 605 315 290
35 to 39 years 10,060 4,800 5,260 680 315 365
40 to 44 years 11,055 5,280 5,770 665 320 345
45 to 49 years 11,655 5,615 6,035 800 390 415
50 to 54 years 14,010 6,715 7,295 1,095 520 580
55 to 59 years 13,775 6,625 7,145 1,310 615 695
60 to 64 years 12,890 6,285 6,610 1,280 620 660
65 years and over 32,390 14,620 17,770 3,240 1,525 1,715
65 to 69 years 11,305 5,490 5,815 1,160 575 585
70 to 74 years 7,825 3,770 4,060 860 410 450
75 to 79 years 5,460 2,520 2,945 530 255 270
80 to 84 years 3,795 1,580 2,215 380 185 200
85 years and over 4,000 1,255 2,740 315 100 210
85 to 89 years 2,425 840 1,585 220 75 145
90 to 94 years 1,180 340 835 70 20 50
95 to 99 years 335 75 260 20 5 15
100 years and over 60 0 55 0 0 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 15.9 16.6 15.2 12.8 13.1 12.5
15 to 64 years 65.1 65.7 64.6 62.1 62.3 62.0
65 years and over 19.0 17.7 20.2 25.1 24.5 25.6
85 years and over 2.3 1.5 3.1 2.4 1.6 3.1
Average age of the population 42.8 41.8 43.7 47.4 46.9 47.9
Median age of the population 44.8 43.8 45.7 52.2 51.6 52.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 71,965 ... ... 6,285 ... ...
Single-detached house 47,495 ... ... 3,680 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 1,815 ... ... 5 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 19,780 ... ... 2,585 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,705 ... ... 300 ... ...
Row house 2,490 ... ... 270 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 4,080 ... ... 750 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 11,295 ... ... 1,210 ... ...
Other single-attached house 210 ... ... 55 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 2,880 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 71,965 ... ... 6,280 ... ...
1 person 20,240 ... ... 2,415 ... ...
2 persons 27,450 ... ... 2,410 ... ...
3 persons 11,205 ... ... 720 ... ...
4 persons 8,780 ... ... 545 ... ...
5 or more persons 4,290 ... ... 195 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 167,105 ... ... 12,625 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 143,470 68,785 74,690 11,265 5,400 5,870
Married or living common law 84,650 42,295 42,355 6,325 3,180 3,150
Married 70,950 35,450 35,500 3,340 1,675 1,665
Living common law 13,700 6,850 6,850 2,985 1,505 1,485
Not married and not living common law 58,820 26,490 32,335 4,940 2,215 2,725
Never married 35,635 18,810 16,825 2,955 1,525 1,435
Separated 4,700 2,025 2,670 185 85 100
Divorced 8,995 3,760 5,235 1,135 470 665
Widowed 9,490 1,890 7,600 665 140 530
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 50,400 ... ... 3,680 ... ...
2 persons 28,215 ... ... 2,355 ... ...
3 persons 10,690 ... ... 680 ... ...
4 persons 8,225 ... ... 500 ... ...
5 or more persons 3,275 ... ... 150 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 50,400 ... ... 3,680 ... ...
Total couple families 41,650 ... ... 3,120 ... ...
Married couples 34,805 ... ... 1,630 ... ...
Common-law couples 6,845 ... ... 1,495 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 8,745 ... ... 555 ... ...
Female parent 7,020 ... ... 405 ... ...
Male parent 1,730 ... ... 155 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 41,655 ... ... 3,120 ... ...
Couples without children 22,630 ... ... 1,990 ... ...
Couples with children 19,025 ... ... 1,130 ... ...
1 child 8,375 ... ... 530 ... ...
2 children 7,575 ... ... 455 ... ...
3 or more children 3,080 ... ... 145 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 8,745 ... ... 560 ... ...
1 child 5,585 ... ... 360 ... ...
2 children 2,320 ... ... 150 ... ...
3 or more children 845 ... ... 45 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 28,290 12,930 15,360 3,080 1,415 1,670
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 71,965 ... ... 6,285 ... ...
One-census-family households 48,345 ... ... 3,615 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 21,830 ... ... 1,955 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 26,515 ... ... 1,655 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 1,020 ... ... 35 ... ...
Non-census-family households 22,600 ... ... 2,635 ... ...
One-person households 20,240 ... ... 2,415 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 2,365 ... ... 220 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 168,400 81,575 86,820 12,790 6,165 6,625
English only 144,305 71,370 72,940 155 80 70
French only 170 80 90 5,590 2,445 3,140
English and French 23,165 9,730 13,425 7,045 3,635 3,405
Neither English nor French 755 390 365 5 5 0
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 168,395 81,570 86,820 12,790 6,165 6,620
English 161,725 78,440 83,290 725 385 335
French 5,585 2,595 2,990 11,950 5,730 6,225
English and French 370 165 200 105 50 55
Neither English nor French 720 370 345 5 0 0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 5,765 2,680 3,090 780 415 365
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 3.4 3.3 3.6 6.1 6.7 5.5
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 168,395 81,575 86,825 12,790 6,165 6,620
Single responses 167,190 81,030 86,160 12,645 6,085 6,560
Official languages 161,740 78,265 83,480 12,335 5,940 6,395
English 155,705 75,490 80,215 635 345 285
French 6,035 2,775 3,260 11,705 5,595 6,110
Non-official languages 5,450 2,765 2,680 310 145 160
Aboriginal languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 5 0 10 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 5,445 2,765 2,675 310 150 165
Afro-Asiatic languages 870 495 380 25 15 10
Berber languages 5 5 0 5 5 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 5 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 5 5 5 5 0
Cushitic languages 20 5 15 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 5 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 20 10 15 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 845 480 370 20 10 10
Amharic 10 5 5 0 0 0
Arabic 770 435 335 15 10 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 70 40 30 5 5 5
Maltese 0 5 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 115 55 65 10 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Vietnamese 115 50 60 5 5 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 415 160 255 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 5 0 0 0
Cebuano 50 20 30 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 15 5 5 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 5 5 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 330 125 205 5 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 5 5 5 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 5 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 5 0 5
Dravidian languages 65 35 35 5 0 0
Kannada 10 0 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 15 0 15 0 0 0
Tamil 20 5 10 0 0 0
Telugu 30 15 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,230 1,165 1,065 235 110 125
Albanian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Balto-Slavic languages 360 175 190 35 10 25
Baltic languages 5 0 5 5 0 0
Latvian 5 5 0 5 0 0
Lithuanian 5 0 0 5 0 0
Slavic languages 355 170 185 40 10 20
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Czech 15 5 5 10 0 0
Macedonian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 50 30 25 15 10 5
Russian 185 85 100 10 0 10
Serbian 10 5 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 10 5 0 0 0 0
Slovak 10 0 5 5 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Ukrainian 45 20 25 0 0 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 0 5 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 5 0 0 0
Welsh 5 0 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 615 320 300 45 20 25
Afrikaans 5 5 0 0 0 0
Danish 25 15 10 0 0 0
Dutch 220 125 95 15 5 10
Frisian 10 5 5 0 0 0
German 325 160 170 25 10 15
Icelandic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 15 10 5 5 0 0
Swedish 10 5 5 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Yiddish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 85 60 25 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 490 275 210 0 0 5
Indo-Aryan languages 300 180 120 0 0 0
Bengali 65 35 25 0 0 0
Gujarati 20 10 5 0 0 0
Hindi 55 40 10 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 15 5 10 0 0 0
Nepali 35 20 15 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 30 20 10 0 0 0
Sindhi 10 5 5 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 75 45 35 0 0 0
Iranian languages 185 100 90 0 0 0
Kurdish 20 10 10 0 0 0
Pashto 5 5 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 160 80 80 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 665 335 335 140 70 70
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 110 60 50 45 30 20
Portuguese 85 45 40 20 5 15
Romanian 130 70 60 15 10 5
Spanish 340 160 180 60 25 35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 20 5 15 5 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 525 260 265 5 5 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Mongolian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 105 60 55 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 15 5 10 0 0 0
Bamanankan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 5 5 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 5 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 15 5 10 0 0 0
Lingala 5 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Shona 5 5 0 0 0 0
Swahili 20 15 5 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 5 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 25 10 15 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 5 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 35 15 20 5 5 0
American Sign Language 15 5 10 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 20 10 15 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 920 465 460 15 5 10
Chinese languages 920 465 455 15 5 10
Cantonese 110 55 55 5 5 0
Hakka 5 5 5 0 0 0
Mandarin 705 355 355 5 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 25 10 15 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 65 35 25 10 0 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 20 0 15 0 0 5
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 20 5 15 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 30 20 10 5 0 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 25 15 10 5 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 5 5 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 70 25 40 10 5 5
Estonian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Finnish 15 5 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 45 25 25 5 0 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,205 545 660 145 80 65
English and French 745 345 405 115 65 50
English and non-official language 425 190 235 5 0 0
French and non-official language 15 5 10 15 15 10
English, French and non-official language 20 10 15 5 0 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 168,395 81,575 86,825 12,790 6,165 6,620
Single responses 166,925 80,905 86,020 12,565 6,055 6,510
Official languages 163,675 79,260 84,415 12,490 6,020 6,465
English 161,520 78,235 83,285 660 340 315
French 2,155 1,025 1,125 11,830 5,675 6,155
Non-official languages 3,250 1,645 1,605 75 35 45
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,250 1,645 1,605 75 35 45
Afro-Asiatic languages 735 395 345 5 5 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 15 10 10 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 720 385 335 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 650 350 300 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 75 35 40 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 90 35 55 5 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 90 40 50 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 195 95 100 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 30 15 15 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 160 75 85 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 5 5 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 25 10 10 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 5 10 0 0 0
Tamil 5 0 5 0 0 0
Telugu 5 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 900 450 455 55 25 35
Albanian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 170 90 85 20 10 5
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 175 85 85 15 5 5
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 5 0 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 15 5 10 5 5 5
Russian 120 55 55 5 0 5
Serbian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 5 0 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 105 50 55 5 5 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 45 20 25 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 60 30 30 5 0 5
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 30 10 15 5 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages 280 145 130 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 155 80 75 0 0 0
Bengali 40 20 20 0 0 0
Gujarati 10 5 5 0 0 0
Hindi 15 10 5 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 5 5 0 0 0
Nepali 30 10 15 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 5 5 5 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 50 25 15 0 0 0
Iranian languages 125 65 55 0 0 0
Kurdish 10 10 10 0 0 0
Pashto 10 5 5 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 105 55 50 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 310 150 165 30 10 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 30 10 15 0 0 0
Portuguese 30 15 20 5 5 5
Romanian 80 40 40 10 5 5
Spanish 170 80 85 15 5 15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 445 225 220 5 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 50 25 25 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 25 10 15 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 5 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 15 5 10 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 50 25 25 5 5 0
American Sign Language 15 10 10 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 5 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 30 15 15 0 0 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 720 370 350 5 0 5
Chinese languages 720 370 350 5 0 0
Cantonese 65 35 25 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 575 290 285 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 35 20 20 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 45 25 15 0 0 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 10 5 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 5 0 5 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 5 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Estonian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,475 670 805 225 105 115
English and French 530 225 300 145 75 70
English and non-official language 900 425 475 10 5 10
French and non-official language 15 10 5 50 20 30
English, French and non-official language 30 10 15 15 5 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 168,395 81,575 86,820 12,790 6,165 6,625
None 161,005 78,170 82,835 11,310 5,430 5,880
English 2,360 1,135 1,230 1,020 515 505
French 3,425 1,470 1,960 270 130 140
Non-official language 1,475 740 735 120 55 65
Aboriginal 10 10 10 0 5 0
Non-Aboriginal 1,460 735 725 120 55 65
English and French 35 20 15 10 5 5
English and non-official language 40 20 20 45 20 25
French and non-official language 50 20 30 15 10 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 140,100 67,380 72,720 10,970 5,300 5,670
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 133,260 64,000 69,260 10,705 5,200 5,500
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,983 40,131 26,273 31,240 36,167 27,447
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 133,310 64,005 69,305 10,710 5,200 5,510
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,984 35,369 24,391 28,024 31,584 25,147
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 117,420 58,130 59,295 9,525 4,705 4,820
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,207 38,381 23,931 27,239 32,549 22,549
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 95,265 40,430 54,840 8,585 4,030 4,560
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,487 8,224 7,003 8,571 8,251 8,888
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 95,425 48,715 46,715 7,250 3,675 3,575
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,546 39,226 25,754 25,040 27,925 22,773
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 140,140 67,415 72,730 10,980 5,310 5,670
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 133,445 64,175 69,270 10,690 5,175 5,515
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,459 50,311 33,258 40,993 46,655 35,678
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 133,495 64,180 69,310 10,685 5,175 5,510
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,589 40,945 28,704 33,855 37,507 30,425
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 117,470 58,315 59,155 9,525 4,675 4,850
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,137 49,255 31,149 37,877 44,232 31,752
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 95,835 40,760 55,075 8,535 4,020 4,515
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,533 8,744 8,376 9,050 8,606 9,445
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 95,465 48,795 46,665 7,330 3,690 3,640
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,052 49,400 32,324 34,704 39,260 30,084
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 140,145 67,410 72,730 10,980 5,315 5,665
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 47,415 25,710 21,705 2,740 1,370 1,365
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 48,146 56,298 41,311 45,288 49,614 40,537
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 57,781 66,582 47,355 52,266 58,996 45,533
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 85.5 89.2 80.3 81.8 85.4 77.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 70.7 74.7 65.1 58.6 60.5 56.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 14.5 10.9 19.7 18.1 14.5 22.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 140,100 67,380 72,715 10,975 5,300 5,675
Without total income 6,840 3,380 3,455 270 100 170
With total income 133,260 64,000 69,260 10,705 5,200 5,500
Percentage with total income 95.1 95.0 95.2 97.5 98.1 96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) 18,500 7,535 10,965 1,215 555 665
$10,000 to $19,999 22,925 8,310 14,620 2,160 855 1,305
$20,000 to $29,999 21,630 8,215 13,415 1,780 790 995
$30,000 to $39,999 17,300 7,840 9,460 1,435 655 780
$40,000 to $49,999 14,365 7,130 7,235 1,190 600 595
$50,000 to $59,999 10,120 5,870 4,250 830 435 390
$60,000 to $69,999 7,320 4,605 2,715 615 360 260
$70,000 to $79,999 5,680 3,245 2,430 455 280 175
$80,000 to $89,999 4,175 2,475 1,700 280 155 125
$90,000 to $99,999 2,895 2,015 880 170 115 55
$100,000 and over 8,350 6,760 1,590 565 405 160
$100,000 to $149,999 5,980 4,800 1,180 375 265 115
$150,000 and over 2,375 1,960 415 190 140 55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 140,100 67,380 72,720 10,970 5,300 5,670
Without after-tax income 6,785 3,375 3,415 265 100 160
With after-tax income 133,310 64,005 69,305 10,705 5,195 5,505
Percentage with after-tax income 95.2 95.0 95.3 97.6 98.0 97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 19,240 7,650 11,590 1,330 585 745
$10,000 to $19,999 24,365 8,900 15,460 2,235 895 1,335
$20,000 to $29,999 25,330 10,040 15,290 2,150 975 1,180
$30,000 to $39,999 20,890 9,975 10,915 1,785 845 940
$40,000 to $49,999 15,200 8,475 6,720 1,220 650 570
$50,000 to $59,999 9,795 5,995 3,795 790 465 330
$60,000 to $69,999 6,890 4,050 2,850 480 300 175
$70,000 to $79,999 4,295 3,025 1,265 265 170 95
$80,000 and over 7,315 5,890 1,420 450 320 130
$80,000 to $89,999 2,445 1,930 515 120 80 40
$90,000 to $99,999 1,590 1,290 300 85 65 25
$100,000 and over 3,280 2,670 610 240 180 65
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 140,100 67,380 72,720 10,970 5,300 5,670
Without employment income 44,675 18,670 26,005 3,725 1,625 2,100
With employment income 95,425 48,710 46,715 7,250 3,675 3,575
Percentage with employment income 68.1 72.3 64.2 66.1 69.3 63.1
Under $5,000 (including loss) 12,530 5,885 6,650 1,245 645 605
$5,000 to $9,999 7,510 3,170 4,340 640 295 345
$10,000 to $19,999 12,935 5,295 7,645 1,245 560 680
$20,000 to $29,999 12,975 5,240 7,740 910 410 500
$30,000 to $39,999 11,125 5,185 5,935 830 400 430
$40,000 to $49,999 9,355 4,630 4,730 575 280 295
$50,000 to $59,999 6,735 4,010 2,725 470 240 235
$60,000 to $69,999 5,280 3,295 1,980 375 200 170
$70,000 to $79,999 4,590 2,515 2,070 315 185 130
$80,000 and over 12,380 9,480 2,905 640 460 185
$80,000 to $89,999 3,340 2,035 1,305 150 95 60
$90,000 to $99,999 2,350 1,745 605 140 95 40
$100,000 and over 6,690 5,705 990 350 270 85
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 71,965 ... ... 6,280 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 61,414 ... ... 54,127 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 54,022 ... ... 47,310 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 20,240 ... ... 2,415 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,720 ... ... 29,532 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,175 ... ... 26,768 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 51,725 ... ... 3,870 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 78,010 ... ... 74,391 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 67,776 ... ... 64,047 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 71,975 ... ... 6,280 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 76,869 ... ... 69,717 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 64,154 ... ... 57,576 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 20,270 ... ... 2,430 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 37,964 ... ... 39,492 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 32,197 ... ... 33,215 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 51,705 ... ... 3,855 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 92,119 ... ... 88,801 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 76,681 ... ... 72,958 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 71,965 ... ... 6,280 ... ...
Under $5,000 1,010 ... ... 85 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 1,790 ... ... 110 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,540 ... ... 255 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 3,740 ... ... 395 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 3,825 ... ... 375 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 3,415 ... ... 320 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 3,710 ... ... 390 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 3,565 ... ... 335 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 3,410 ... ... 315 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 3,295 ... ... 320 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 5,885 ... ... 565 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 5,275 ... ... 465 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 4,850 ... ... 425 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 4,120 ... ... 340 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 3,590 ... ... 265 ... ...
$100,000 and over 18,955 ... ... 1,310 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 6,790 ... ... 515 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 4,585 ... ... 320 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 4,660 ... ... 285 ... ...
$200,000 and over 2,915 ... ... 190 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 71,965 ... ... 6,280 ... ...
Under $5,000 1,045 ... ... 95 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 1,825 ... ... 110 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,580 ... ... 260 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 3,925 ... ... 420 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 4,310 ... ... 440 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 3,860 ... ... 390 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 4,320 ... ... 420 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 4,270 ... ... 440 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 4,030 ... ... 375 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 3,825 ... ... 365 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 6,970 ... ... 630 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 6,225 ... ... 525 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 5,270 ... ... 440 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 4,270 ... ... 310 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 3,560 ... ... 260 ... ...
$100,000 and over 12,685 ... ... 795 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 6,105 ... ... 415 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 3,285 ... ... 180 ... ...
$150,000 and over 3,300 ... ... 195 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 50,015 ... ... 3,700 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 78,123 ... ... 74,937 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 67,797 ... ... 64,336 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 21,305 ... ... 1,930 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 71,513 ... ... 71,232 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 62,473 ... ... 61,038 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 19,290 ... ... 1,140 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 107,004 ... ... 98,901 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 90,054 ... ... 83,200 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 8,125 ... ... 550 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 42,505 ... ... 48,213 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 40,208 ... ... 44,672 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 50,045 ... ... 3,665 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 92,283 ... ... 88,863 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 76,722 ... ... 73,202 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 21,355 ... ... 1,865 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 84,752 ... ... 87,532 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 70,508 ... ... 71,052 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 19,360 ... ... 1,165 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 118,102 ... ... 105,603 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 96,676 ... ... 87,703 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 8,080 ... ... 555 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,636 ... ... 56,025 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 45,909 ... ... 48,226 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 25,240 11,645 13,595 2,875 1,340 1,540
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 28,196 31,013 26,735 27,878 29,619 26,773
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 25,967 27,729 25,044 25,870 26,539 25,024
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 25,150 11,395 13,755 2,910 1,310 1,595
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 36,359 39,840 33,476 38,550 41,886 35,822
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 30,935 33,004 29,222 32,071 33,046 31,274
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 167,100 81,015 86,090 12,625 6,115 6,510
In the bottom half of the distribution 93,245 43,640 49,605 7,585 3,535 4,050
In the bottom decile 19,210 8,990 10,215 1,375 635 740
In the second decile 19,930 8,765 11,170 1,675 740 935
In the third decile 18,470 8,570 9,900 1,620 755 860
In the fourth decile 18,195 8,780 9,420 1,610 765 840
In the fifth decile 17,445 8,535 8,905 1,300 630 670
In the top half of the distribution 73,855 37,370 36,485 5,035 2,580 2,455
In the sixth decile 16,915 8,445 8,465 1,445 735 715
In the seventh decile 16,585 8,285 8,295 1,205 625 580
In the eighth decile 15,655 7,860 7,790 965 505 460
In the ninth decile 14,595 7,495 7,105 780 395 390
In the top decile 10,110 5,280 4,830 640 330 310
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 167,105 81,015 86,090 12,625 6,115 6,510
0 to 17 years 32,920 16,650 16,270 1,990 965 1,020
0 to 5 years 10,115 5,065 5,045 635 310 325
18 to 64 years 104,095 50,450 53,645 7,630 3,685 3,940
65 years and over 30,085 13,910 16,175 3,005 1,465 1,540
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 29,285 13,250 16,040 2,195 975 1,220
0 to 17 years 7,950 4,035 3,915 375 165 205
0 to 5 years 2,790 1,415 1,380 110 50 55
18 to 64 years 16,150 7,215 8,935 1,315 615 700
65 years and over 5,190 2,000 3,190 505 195 315
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 17.5 16.4 18.6 17.4 15.9 18.7
0 to 17 years (%) 24.1 24.2 24.1 18.8 17.1 20.1
0 to 5 years (%) 27.6 27.9 27.4 17.3 16.1 16.9
18 to 64 years (%) 15.5 14.3 16.7 17.2 16.7 17.8
65 years and over (%) 17.3 14.4 19.7 16.8 13.3 20.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 13,080 6,330 6,750 830 410 420
0 to 17 years 3,425 1,775 1,655 100 45 60
0 to 5 years 1,285 650 635 20 10 10
18 to 64 years 8,970 4,280 4,690 670 340 330
65 years and over 685 280 400 55 25 35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 7.8 7.8 7.8 6.6 6.7 6.5
0 to 17 years (%) 10.4 10.7 10.2 5.0 4.7 5.9
0 to 5 years (%) 12.7 12.8 12.6 3.1 3.2 3.1
18 to 64 years (%) 8.6 8.5 8.7 8.8 9.2 8.4
65 years and over (%) 2.3 2.0 2.5 1.8 1.7 2.3
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 167,175 81,055 86,125 12,640 6,125 6,515
Official languages 166,450 80,670 85,785 12,630 6,120 6,510
English 166,250 80,600 85,650 7,245 3,805 3,440
French 23,215 9,920 13,295 12,505 6,045 6,460
Non-official languages 7,695 3,835 3,865 965 420 545
Aboriginal languages 50 10 40 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 40 10 35 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 40 0 35 0 0 0
Malecite 15 0 15 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 25 0 20 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 7,655 3,825 3,830 970 420 550
Afro-Asiatic languages 980 525 455 55 25 25
Berber languages 10 0 10 10 10 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 10 10 10 10 0 0
Cushitic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 10 10 10 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 970 515 455 45 25 25
Amharic 20 15 0 0 0 0
Arabic 810 445 360 40 20 20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 145 60 85 10 10 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 160 75 90 10 10 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 165 75 95 10 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 475 180 295 10 0 10
Bikol 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cebuano 100 45 50 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 30 10 25 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 415 160 260 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 30 15 15 15 10 0
Haitian Creole 10 10 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 10 0 0
Dravidian languages 90 50 30 0 0 0
Kannada 35 20 15 0 0 0
Malayalam 15 10 10 0 0 0
Tamil 20 20 0 0 0 0
Telugu 30 15 15 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 15 15 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 3,700 1,865 1,825 840 360 480
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 505 275 235 50 20 35
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 505 270 230 55 15 35
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Czech 25 15 15 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Polish 80 45 35 15 0 15
Russian 280 145 140 20 0 15
Serbian 15 15 10 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Slovak 20 0 15 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 135 70 65 15 0 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 10 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 10 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 980 455 530 145 55 85
Afrikaans 25 0 20 0 0 0
Danish 15 15 0 0 0 0
Dutch 240 120 120 10 10 0
Frisian 15 15 0 0 0 0
German 690 330 360 125 40 85
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 50 25 30 0 0 0
Swedish 20 0 20 10 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Greek 115 80 35 25 10 15
Indo-Iranian languages 695 420 275 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 430 260 170 0 0 0
Bengali 60 35 25 0 0 0
Gujarati 30 15 15 0 0 0
Hindi 300 180 120 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 10 10 10 0 0 0
Nepali 15 10 10 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 45 45 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 10 0 10 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 115 75 40 0 0 0
Iranian languages 275 165 115 0 0 0
Kurdish 30 20 15 0 0 0
Pashto 25 15 10 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 225 140 90 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,515 700 810 680 300 380
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 145 70 70 180 95 85
Portuguese 115 60 60 20 0 15
Romanian 145 70 70 25 10 15
Spanish 1,160 515 640 495 215 280
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 100 40 60 10 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 550 290 260 10 0 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 245 120 125 10 10 0
Akan (Twi) 30 10 20 0 0 0
Bamanankan 25 15 10 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 45 35 10 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 10 0 10 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Shona 15 0 10 0 0 0
Swahili 75 25 45 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 10 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 40 15 25 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 410 150 260 10 10 10
American Sign Language 195 70 125 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 10 10 10
Sign languages, n.i.e. 230 85 140 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 1,085 575 510 25 10 10
Chinese languages 1,085 575 510 25 15 10
Cantonese 195 75 120 10 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 840 455 385 15 0 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 40 25 20 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 110 65 45 0 10 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 20 0 20 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 25 0 20 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 55 45 10 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 55 40 10 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 10 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 75 45 30 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 15 10 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 55 30 25 10 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 167,180 81,050 86,125 12,640 6,125 6,515
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 162,310 78,610 83,695 12,375 6,010 6,370
Canadian citizens aged under 18 32,070 16,240 15,825 1,985 980 1,005
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 130,240 62,365 67,870 10,390 5,025 5,360
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 4,870 2,440 2,430 265 115 150
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 167,175 81,050 86,125 12,640 6,125 6,515
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 157,380 76,195 81,190 11,820 5,720 6,105
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 8,880 4,285 4,590 790 395 395
Before 1981 3,245 1,465 1,780 285 170 110
1981 to 1990 795 415 380 90 25 60
1991 to 2000 735 385 355 115 65 50
2001 to 2010 1,705 870 830 210 100 110
2001 to 2005 520 260 260 130 60 70
2006 to 2010 1,190 615 575 80 40 35
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 2,395 1,155 1,245 95 30 65
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 915 565 350 30 15 20
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 8,875 4,290 4,585 790 395 395
Under 5 years 1,285 600 685 85 35 50
5 to 14 years 1,750 870 880 140 70 65
15 to 24 years 1,475 715 760 195 110 90
25 to 44 years 3,500 1,645 1,855 295 140 160
45 years and over 860 460 405 65 35 35
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 8,875 4,290 4,590 790 395 395
Americas 2,320 1,075 1,240 65 25 40
Brazil 20 15 0 0 0 0
Colombia 25 10 15 0 0 0
El Salvador 10 10 0 0 0 0
Guyana 20 0 10 0 0 0
Haiti 10 10 0 10 0 0
Jamaica 15 10 10 0 0 0
Mexico 45 10 40 10 0 0
Peru 25 10 15 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 50 30 20 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 1,880 845 1,040 40 15 25
Other places of birth in Americas 225 125 95 0 10 10
Europe 3,060 1,485 1,575 555 285 275
Bosnia and Herzegovina 15 10 10 0 0 0
Croatia 25 15 10 10 10 0
France 55 30 25 335 175 160
Germany 300 135 165 45 0 35
Greece 80 45 30 0 0 10
Hungary 25 10 15 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 30 0 25 0 0 0
Italy 30 25 10 35 20 10
Netherlands 225 130 90 0 0 0
Poland 55 30 25 0 10 0
Portugal 45 30 15 0 0 0
Romania 125 60 70 20 15 10
Russian Federation 70 30 35 10 0 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 15 10 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 75 35 35 10 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 1,700 790 910 25 10 10
Other places of birth in Europe 180 85 95 70 40 30
Africa 390 200 190 70 40 30
Algeria 15 10 10 20 15 0
Egypt 20 20 10 0 0 0
Ethiopia 10 10 0 0 0 0
Kenya 20 10 15 0 0 0
Morocco 20 15 10 15 10 0
Nigeria 20 15 0 0 0 0
Somalia 10 10 10 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 45 15 25 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 225 110 115 35 15 15
Asia 3,030 1,495 1,535 75 30 45
Afghanistan 15 10 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 20 10 10 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 685 355 335 10 0 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 20 15 10 15 10 0
India 235 135 95 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 165 105 65 0 0 0
Iraq 15 10 10 0 0 0
Japan 35 0 35 10 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 485 245 235 10 0 10
Lebanon 85 45 45 10 0 10
Pakistan 75 50 25 0 0 0
Philippines 380 145 235 10 0 10
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 370 190 175 0 0 0
Taiwan 30 10 20 0 0 0
Viet Nam 125 55 70 15 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 290 135 155 0 0 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 80 35 45 25 10 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 2,395 1,155 1,240 90 30 60
Americas 230 110 120 0 0 0
Brazil 10 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 195 100 95 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 20 0 15 0 0 0
Europe 250 100 145 80 30 50
France 0 0 0 45 20 30
Germany 10 0 10 30 0 20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 10 0 10 0 0 0
Romania 40 15 25 0 0 0
Russian Federation 40 15 25 0 0 0
Ukraine 25 15 10 10 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 80 40 40 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 50 10 40 0 10 0
Africa 145 75 70 10 0 10
Algeria 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 20 15 10 10 0 10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 50 30 20 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 10 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 10 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 10 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 55 15 40 0 0 0
Asia 1,745 860 890 10 0 0
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 500 275 225 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 80 50 25 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 80 40 45 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 115 50 65 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 180 85 95 0 0 10
Lebanon 60 40 25 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 10 0 0 0
Pakistan 35 20 20 0 0 0
Philippines 210 75 135 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 10 10 10 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 350 180 175 0 0 0
Taiwan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Turkey 10 10 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 55 25 35 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 40 10 25 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 25 10 15 0 0 0
Australia 10 10 10 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 15 10 10 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 167,180 81,055 86,125 12,640 6,125 6,510
First generationCensus data footnote 69 10,495 5,190 5,305 860 430 425
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 11,945 5,555 6,390 715 405 305
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 144,740 70,305 74,430 11,065 5,285 5,780
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 5,785 2,915 2,870 520 230 290
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 3,325 1,665 1,660 295 140 155
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 1,315 840 475 125 60 60
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 2,015 830 1,185 170 75 95
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 1,570 750 815 200 75 125
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 870 485 385 25 15 0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 20 10 10 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 167,180 81,055 86,130 12,640 6,125 6,515
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 3,085 1,465 1,615 165 75 90
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 2,925 1,390 1,540 155 70 85
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,735 820 915 70 35 35
Métis 1,130 550 585 85 35 50
Inuk (Inuit) 60 20 40 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 70 25 50 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 85 55 30 10 10 10
Non-Aboriginal identity 164,100 79,585 84,515 12,480 6,055 6,425
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 167,180 81,050 86,125 12,640 6,120 6,515
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 735 360 380 50 20 25
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 166,445 80,695 85,750 12,590 6,100 6,490
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 167,180 81,050 86,125 12,640 6,125 6,510
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 625 290 340 130 50 85
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 610 285 330 120 45 75
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 490 220 275 115 50 65
Métis single ancestry 80 40 45 10 0 10
Inuit single ancestry 35 25 15 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 15 10 10 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 10 0 10 0 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 10 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 6,925 3,265 3,660 470 190 280
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 6,710 3,190 3,525 455 185 270
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 5,495 2,620 2,880 400 150 250
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,100 545 560 55 35 25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 110 25 85 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 220 75 140 15 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 200 65 135 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 159,625 77,500 82,120 12,040 5,885 6,155
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 167,180 81,055 86,130 12,635 6,125 6,515
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 6,595 3,320 3,275 225 90 130
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 660 375 290 25 10 15
Chinese 1,180 615 565 65 25 45
Black 1,895 965 935 50 20 30
Filipino 535 215 315 10 10 0
Latin American 275 115 160 15 10 10
Arab 665 360 305 10 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 220 90 135 0 10 0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 300 190 115 10 0 10
Korean 530 280 250 10 10 10
Japanese 70 15 50 15 10 10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 100 45 60 0 0 10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 170 70 105 10 0 10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 160,585 77,730 82,855 12,415 6,030 6,385
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 167,180 81,055 86,125 12,640 6,120 6,515
North American Aboriginal origins 7,555 3,550 4,005 600 240 360
First Nations (North American Indian) 6,220 2,915 3,300 535 205 330
Inuit 170 70 100 10 0 0
Métis 1,410 655 755 85 40 40
Other North American origins 82,575 40,095 42,480 8,530 4,135 4,395
Acadian 2,125 1,070 1,055 85 55 30
American 2,210 1,110 1,095 85 35 55
Canadian 80,035 38,835 41,200 8,035 3,875 4,155
New Brunswicker 45 15 25 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 195 80 120 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Québécois 50 25 30 475 265 210
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 114,260 54,955 59,305 5,755 2,805 2,950
British Isles origins 98,890 47,350 51,540 1,500 705 800
Channel Islander 20 10 10 0 0 0
Cornish 20 15 10 0 0 0
English 54,330 25,930 28,400 385 185 205
Irish 48,450 22,605 25,845 935 425 510
Manx 20 15 0 0 0 10
Scottish 41,725 19,840 21,890 370 170 200
Welsh 3,290 1,510 1,775 10 10 0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 3,240 1,450 1,790 30 25 10
French origins 29,935 14,125 15,815 4,160 2,035 2,125
Alsatian 10 0 0 20 15 0
Breton 0 0 0 15 15 0
Corsican 0 0 0 55 25 30
French 29,930 14,120 15,815 4,100 2,005 2,100
Western European origins (except French origins) 13,885 6,640 7,240 540 230 310
Austrian 340 190 145 15 15 0
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 250 100 150 145 70 70
Dutch 4,510 2,090 2,415 70 20 45
Flemish 15 15 10 0 0 0
Frisian 30 15 15 0 0 0
German 9,360 4,485 4,875 290 120 170
Luxembourger 0 0 0 10 0 0
Swiss 260 130 125 50 15 35
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 15 10 10 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 3,470 1,775 1,695 45 20 30
Danish 1,205 625 585 20 10 10
Finnish 85 50 35 10 0 10
Icelandic 90 50 40 0 0 0
Norwegian 1,300 650 655 10 0 10
Swedish 710 395 310 15 10 10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 245 125 125 0 0 0
Eastern European origins 3,495 1,740 1,755 335 145 190
Bulgarian 45 15 30 0 10 10
Byelorussian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Czech 120 90 25 30 10 20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 90 40 50 10 0 0
Estonian 30 10 15 0 0 0
Hungarian 390 190 200 40 20 20
Latvian 85 50 35 0 0 0
Lithuanian 70 30 40 0 0 10
Moldovan 15 10 10 0 0 0
Polish 1,005 510 490 115 55 60
Romanian 295 145 145 35 20 20
Russian 710 300 405 70 25 50
Slovak 70 40 30 10 10 0
Ukrainian 1,090 540 545 60 25 35
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 30 10 20 0 0 0
Southern European origins 3,670 1,745 1,920 650 335 315
Albanian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 150 45 105 0 0 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 405 230 175 45 20 25
Italian 1,785 865 920 445 230 210
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 25 0 25 0 0 0
Maltese 30 10 25 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 515 235 280 55 30 30
Serbian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Sicilian 10 0 0 10 15 0
Slovenian 20 10 15 0 0 0
Spanish 775 370 410 95 45 55
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 40 15 20 35 30 10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 440 230 210 15 10 0
Basque 15 10 10 0 0 0
Jewish 215 105 105 0 0 0
Roma (Gypsy) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 10 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 195 105 95 10 10 0
Caribbean origins 620 280 345 35 15 10
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 60 40 25 0 0 0
Bermudan 60 20 35 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 65 35 30 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 20 15 10 25 15 10
Jamaican 165 65 100 0 0 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 10 0 10 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 80 40 35 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 30 0 25 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 70 30 40 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 60 20 40 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 410 185 225 45 25 20
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 20 20 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 25 10 15 10 0 10
Brazilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilean 10 0 10 0 0 0
Colombian 35 20 20 0 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Guatemalan 60 15 40 0 0 0
Guyanese 20 10 15 15 10 10
Hispanic 15 10 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 10 0 10 0 0 0
Mexican 140 55 80 10 10 0
Nicaraguan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 30 10 20 0 0 0
Salvadorean 10 10 0 0 0 10
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 10 10 0 0 0 0
African origins 1,525 785 735 105 35 65
Central and West African origins 295 175 120 20 10 10
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 10 10 0 15 0 10
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 75 35 35 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 20 0 15 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 60 40 15 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 35 25 15 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 75 50 30 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 10 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 35 15 20 0 0 0
North African origins 150 95 50 70 25 45
Algerian 20 15 0 25 10 15
Berber 15 15 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 50 35 15 10 0 10
Libyan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 60 40 20 10 0 10
Sudanese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 20 10 15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 175 100 75 15 10 10
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 35 25 10 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 20 10 10 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 15 10 10 0 0 0
South African 80 35 45 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 30 20 10 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 10 0 0 0
Other African origins 955 455 505 10 0 10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 125 50 80 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 830 410 425 0 0 0
Asian origins 5,790 2,910 2,880 230 95 130
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 2,255 1,165 1,090 80 35 45
Afghan 20 0 10 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 230 105 125 0 10 0
Armenian 20 15 0 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 210 120 85 0 0 0
Iraqi 25 15 0 0 0 0
Israeli 70 30 40 10 0 10
Jordanian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 10 0 10 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lebanese 1,010 495 510 25 10 15
Palestinian 20 10 15 0 0 0
Pashtun 20 10 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 50 35 10 0 0 0
Syrian 535 285 250 0 10 10
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 10 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 55 30 20 25 0 20
Turkmen 10 15 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 10 0 0 0 10
Yemeni 25 15 10 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 25 10 10 0 0 0
South Asian origins 800 415 385 10 0 0
Bangladeshi 30 20 10 0 0 0
Bengali 25 20 10 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 585 275 310 10 0 0
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 15 0 10 0 0 0
Pakistani 80 50 35 0 0 0
Punjabi 20 20 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 15 0 10 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 30 20 10 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 2,740 1,325 1,415 145 60 85
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Chinese 1,350 690 655 80 30 50
Filipino 550 215 335 15 0 10
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 30 10 25 0 0 0
Japanese 110 35 75 15 15 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 535 285 250 15 0 10
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Singaporean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 30 20 10 0 0 0
Thai 45 20 20 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 160 80 85 25 0 15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 30 25 10 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 30 25 10 0 0 0
Oceania origins 155 70 85 15 10 10
Australian 100 45 55 0 0 0
New Zealander 45 20 20 15 10 0
Pacific Islands origins 15 10 10 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 71,975 ... ... 6,285 ... ...
Owner 52,770 ... ... 4,325 ... ...
Renter 19,200 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 71,975 ... ... 6,280 ... ...
Condominium 1,975 ... ... 670 ... ...
Not condominium 70,000 ... ... 5,615 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 71,975 ... ... 6,280 ... ...
No bedrooms 180 ... ... 10 ... ...
1 bedroom 6,610 ... ... 820 ... ...
2 bedrooms 18,550 ... ... 2,120 ... ...
3 bedrooms 28,805 ... ... 2,260 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 17,830 ... ... 1,075 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 71,970 ... ... 6,285 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 14,175 ... ... 1,765 ... ...
5 rooms 11,720 ... ... 1,120 ... ...
6 rooms 11,830 ... ... 960 ... ...
7 rooms 10,565 ... ... 850 ... ...
8 or more rooms 23,685 ... ... 1,590 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.6 ... ... 6.0 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 71,975 ... ... 6,280 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 71,635 ... ... 6,270 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 340 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 71,975 ... ... 6,285 ... ...
Suitable 70,315 ... ... 6,170 ... ...
Not suitable 1,660 ... ... 115 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 71,975 ... ... 6,280 ... ...
1960 or before 21,245 ... ... 1,405 ... ...
1961 to 1980 22,330 ... ... 1,515 ... ...
1981 to 1990 9,830 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
1991 to 2000 7,645 ... ... 690 ... ...
2001 to 2005 3,455 ... ... 550 ... ...
2006 to 2010 4,535 ... ... 725 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 2,935 ... ... 385 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 71,975 ... ... 6,280 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 65,835 ... ... 5,835 ... ...
Major repairs needed 6,140 ... ... 450 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 71,975 ... ... 6,280 ... ...
1 household maintainer 44,230 ... ... 4,130 ... ...
2 household maintainers 26,945 ... ... 2,095 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 805 ... ... 55 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 71,975 ... ... 6,285 ... ...
15 to 24 years 2,270 ... ... 110 ... ...
25 to 34 years 8,740 ... ... 545 ... ...
35 to 44 years 11,430 ... ... 815 ... ...
45 to 54 years 14,425 ... ... 1,175 ... ...
55 to 64 years 15,420 ... ... 1,655 ... ...
65 to 74 years 11,505 ... ... 1,320 ... ...
75 to 84 years 6,020 ... ... 530 ... ...
85 years and over 2,160 ... ... 125 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 71,380 ... ... 6,280 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 58,660 ... ... 4,525 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 12,720 ... ... 1,755 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 11,270 ... ... 1,580 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 52,445 ... ... 4,320 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 57.0 ... ... 66.1 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 11.2 ... ... 20.1 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 826 ... ... 1,026 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 943 ... ... 1,079 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 170,095 ... ... 250,115 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 191,723 ... ... 286,046 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 19,195 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 14.4 ... ... 6.1 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 36.2 ... ... 45.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 701 ... ... 714 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 727 ... ... 777 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 140,145 67,415 72,730 10,980 5,310 5,670
No certificate, diploma or degree 25,895 13,280 12,615 1,785 840 940
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 43,755 20,290 23,465 2,470 1,185 1,280
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 70,490 33,845 36,650 6,725 3,280 3,445
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 12,320 9,315 3,000 1,910 1,160 745
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 5,690 3,405 2,285 1,335 715 620
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 6,630 5,910 720 570 445 130
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 32,195 13,150 19,045 2,075 895 1,180
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 2,455 895 1,555 510 210 300
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 23,525 10,485 13,040 2,235 1,020 1,215
Bachelor's degree 16,755 7,110 9,645 1,540 685 860
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 1,525 665 855 240 110 135
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 610 400 210 50 30 20
Master's degree 4,180 2,020 2,165 360 175 180
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 455 295 165 45 25 20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 90,715 43,520 47,200 7,020 3,375 3,645
No certificate, diploma or degree 9,525 5,310 4,215 750 385 370
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 28,090 13,360 14,735 1,400 665 735
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 53,100 24,845 28,255 4,870 2,325 2,545
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 8,285 6,310 1,975 1,435 870 565
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 3,745 2,235 1,510 990 495 490
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 4,540 4,075 465 450 370 80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 24,530 10,070 14,465 1,510 640 870
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,610 615 995 325 155 175
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 18,675 7,855 10,815 1,595 660 935
Bachelor's degree 13,420 5,510 7,915 1,180 485 690
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 1,145 440 710 150 50 105
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 440 255 180 35 15 25
Master's degree 3,330 1,465 1,865 200 90 110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 340 195 150 25 20 10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 140,145 67,410 72,730 10,980 5,310 5,670
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 69,650 33,575 36,080 4,250 2,030 2,225
Education 5,365 1,435 3,930 650 185 470
13. Education 5,365 1,430 3,930 650 180 465
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,350 695 650 340 160 180
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 335 275 65 25 25 0
50. Visual and performing arts 1,015 425 590 315 130 175
Humanities 3,010 1,235 1,775 415 145 270
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 155 30 120 60 10 55
23. English language and literature/letters 580 165 425 10 10 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 670 220 450 210 80 130
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 185 130 55 15 10 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 660 385 285 10 10 0
54. History 605 280 330 50 20 25
55. French language and literature/letters 140 25 115 60 20 45
Social and behavioural sciences and law 4,945 1,535 3,405 620 180 440
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 25 0 25 0 10 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 330 150 185 80 25 55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 1,105 75 1,030 120 0 110
22. Legal professions and studies 770 320 455 130 55 75
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 175 45 120 35 0 35
42. Psychology 1,205 310 895 110 20 95
45. Social sciences 1,335 635 695 140 70 70
Business, management and public administration 15,785 4,475 11,305 1,485 640 845
30.16 Accounting and computer science 65 0 55 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 1,300 205 1,095 105 30 80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 14,420 4,265 10,160 1,385 615 765
Physical and life sciences and technologies 2,050 975 1,070 145 90 55
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 890 365 530 60 25 30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 580 270 305 40 40 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 15 0 10 20 0 20
40. Physical sciences 355 255 105 20 20 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 205 80 130 10 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 2,590 1,550 1,040 180 125 60
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 2,330 1,430 905 125 95 35
25. Library science 90 25 60 20 0 15
27. Mathematics and statistics 155 85 70 30 30 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 10 0 0 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 17,725 16,645 1,080 1,245 1,155 85
04. Architecture and related services 130 80 45 55 35 25
14. Engineering 2,185 1,895 285 155 140 10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 3,575 3,185 390 280 255 25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 5,005 4,895 115 340 325 15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 4,605 4,430 180 290 270 20
48. Precision production 2,230 2,160 65 130 130 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,135 760 375 100 40 60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 680 370 310 50 10 45
03. Natural resources and conservation 455 390 65 45 30 15
Health and related fields 11,380 1,610 9,770 910 210 690
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 485 230 260 115 80 40
51. Health professions and related programs 10,675 1,235 9,445 780 130 655
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 215 150 65 10 10 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 5,150 2,925 2,230 645 355 290
12. Personal and culinary services 2,500 490 2,010 385 125 260
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 55 50 0 0 10 0
43. Security and protective services 1,065 950 115 125 115 15
49. Transportation and materials moving 1,535 1,440 100 130 115 15
Other 15 0 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 10 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 90,720 43,520 47,200 7,020 3,375 3,645
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 37,620 18,675 18,950 2,155 1,050 1,105
Education 3,480 805 2,675 390 95 295
13. Education 3,485 810 2,675 390 95 290
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,025 510 510 260 120 140
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 225 180 50 25 25 0
50. Visual and performing arts 800 335 465 240 100 145
Humanities 2,180 830 1,350 265 95 170
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 105 30 75 30 10 30
23. English language and literature/letters 445 115 330 0 0 10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 470 140 330 130 55 75
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 130 90 40 10 10 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 445 245 200 0 0 0
54. History 460 190 275 40 15 20
55. French language and literature/letters 120 15 100 50 10 40
Social and behavioural sciences and law 3,980 1,195 2,790 485 120 365
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 20 0 20 10 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 300 135 165 70 25 50
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 885 70 810 85 0 85
22. Legal professions and studies 615 220 400 115 40 75
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 140 35 100 25 0 25
42. Psychology 975 250 730 80 10 70
45. Social sciences 1,040 480 560 110 50 65
Business, management and public administration 12,240 3,470 8,765 1,020 415 610
30.16 Accounting and computer science 65 0 60 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 990 160 830 85 25 65
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 11,175 3,305 7,875 940 390 545
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,485 670 815 95 55 40
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 675 250 430 55 25 30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 405 185 220 20 20 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 10 0 0 10
40. Physical sciences 255 175 80 15 15 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 140 55 85 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 2,190 1,335 855 160 105 55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 2,015 1,260 755 120 85 35
25. Library science 60 20 40 20 0 20
27. Mathematics and statistics 100 50 50 20 15 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 15 10 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 12,870 11,965 910 935 870 65
04. Architecture and related services 100 55 45 45 25 20
14. Engineering 1,680 1,415 265 100 90 10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 2,840 2,505 330 190 170 20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 3,635 3,525 105 260 260 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 3,145 3,020 125 235 225 10
48. Precision production 1,480 1,450 30 95 100 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 925 580 340 80 30 45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 580 305 275 40 10 30
03. Natural resources and conservation 340 275 60 35 20 15
Health and related fields 8,775 1,220 7,555 705 160 540
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 430 195 240 90 55 30
51. Health professions and related programs 8,190 925 7,260 610 105 505
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 155 100 55 10 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 3,940 2,255 1,690 480 265 210
12. Personal and culinary services 1,880 385 1,495 290 100 195
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 15 15 0 0 10 0
43. Security and protective services 785 690 100 65 60 10
49. Transportation and materials moving 1,255 1,160 90 115 105 15
Other 15 0 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 10 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 140,145 67,415 72,730 10,980 5,310 5,670
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 69,650 33,570 36,085 4,250 2,025 2,225
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 70,490 33,840 36,650 6,725 3,285 3,440
Location of study inside Canada 66,255 31,630 34,620 6,420 3,130 3,295
Same as province or territory of residence 52,395 24,460 27,940 6,205 3,025 3,180
Different than province or territory of residence 13,860 7,175 6,680 220 100 115
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 4,240 2,210 2,030 305 155 150
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 1,485 785 695 25 15 10
Philippines 250 85 160 0 0 0
India 105 45 60 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 750 475 275 10 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 295 130 170 0 0 0
France 25 20 10 165 80 85
Other 1,330 665 665 95 55 45
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 90,720 43,520 47,200 7,020 3,375 3,650
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 37,615 18,675 18,945 2,155 1,050 1,105
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 53,100 24,845 28,255 4,870 2,325 2,540
Location of study inside Canada 49,935 23,305 26,630 4,655 2,215 2,440
Same as province or territory of residence 39,605 18,200 21,410 4,500 2,155 2,350
Different than province or territory of residence 10,325 5,105 5,220 150 65 90
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 3,165 1,540 1,625 215 105 105
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 995 480 515 10 0 0
Philippines 235 80 160 0 0 0
India 90 40 50 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 410 235 170 10 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 295 130 165 10 0 0
France 20 20 0 120 65 50
Other 1,120 560 565 75 30 45
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 140,145 67,415 72,730 10,975 5,310 5,670
In the labour force 87,040 44,750 42,290 6,515 3,325 3,190
Employed 78,175 39,240 38,930 6,010 3,070 2,940
Unemployed 8,865 5,505 3,365 510 255 250
Not in the labour force 53,110 22,665 30,435 4,465 1,990 2,475
Participation rate 62.1 66.4 58.1 59.4 62.6 56.3
Employment rate 55.8 58.2 53.5 54.8 57.8 51.9
Unemployment rate 10.2 12.3 8.0 7.8 7.7 7.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 140,140 67,410 72,730 10,980 5,310 5,665
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 48,900 20,685 28,210 4,060 1,770 2,295
Worked 91,245 46,725 44,520 6,915 3,545 3,375
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 48,420 26,385 22,035 2,840 1,455 1,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 42,825 20,340 22,485 4,075 2,090 1,990
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.4 42.3 42.4 40.9 40.6 41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 87,040 44,745 42,290 6,515 3,320 3,195
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,900 1,020 880 130 55 80
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 85,140 43,725 41,415 6,385 3,275 3,110
Employee 78,000 39,305 38,695 5,030 2,460 2,570
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 7,135 4,425 2,715 1,355 815 540
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 87,040 44,750 42,290 6,515 3,325 3,195
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,895 1,015 880 130 55 80
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 85,140 43,730 41,410 6,385 3,275 3,110
0 Management occupations 7,985 4,825 3,155 840 540 305
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 12,130 3,400 8,730 875 210 665
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 5,255 4,045 1,210 320 275 45
3 Health occupations 7,285 1,035 6,250 405 40 360
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 9,640 2,910 6,735 885 265 620
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 1,445 675 765 270 145 125
6 Sales and service occupations 21,045 8,600 12,445 1,730 830 900
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 13,450 12,740 710 815 770 45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 3,075 2,635 440 100 80 30
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 3,830 2,855 975 135 115 25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 87,040 44,750 42,290 6,520 3,325 3,195
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,900 1,020 880 130 50 80
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 85,140 43,725 41,415 6,385 3,275 3,115
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 3,025 2,295 730 30 15 20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 1,245 1,075 170 10 10 0
22 Utilities 1,345 1,090 255 50 45 0
23 Construction 6,760 6,120 640 580 510 65
31-33 Manufacturing 6,865 5,015 1,850 380 285 95
41 Wholesale trade 3,170 2,040 1,135 190 125 65
44-45 Retail trade 10,165 4,450 5,715 970 480 490
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 3,825 2,840 980 215 140 70
51 Information and cultural industries 1,530 845 690 145 80 70
52 Finance and insurance 2,775 970 1,810 140 60 80
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 1,035 590 445 155 85 75
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 4,840 2,600 2,240 480 285 195
55 Management of companies and enterprises 85 25 55 0 10 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 5,130 2,815 2,315 320 190 130
61 Educational services 5,270 1,650 3,620 500 145 365
62 Health care and social assistance 12,095 1,755 10,345 790 140 650
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 1,295 685 605 285 185 100
72 Accommodation and food services 5,765 2,090 3,670 530 230 300
81 Other services (except public administration) 4,015 1,980 2,030 330 130 205
91 Public administration 4,905 2,795 2,105 285 135 150
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 78,175 39,245 38,930 6,010 3,070 2,945
Worked at home 4,325 2,065 2,255 640 325 315
Worked outside Canada 350 230 120 10 0 10
No fixed workplace address 9,105 6,785 2,320 805 610 200
Worked at usual place 64,395 30,160 34,235 4,555 2,140 2,420
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 64,395 30,165 34,235 4,560 2,135 2,420
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 31,855 14,085 17,775 1,225 550 680
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 12,655 5,685 6,975 770 335 430
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 19,025 9,745 9,280 2,555 1,245 1,305
Commute to a different province or territory 860 655 205 10 10 10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 73,500 36,945 36,555 5,360 2,745 2,620
Car, truck, van - as a driver 60,145 31,005 29,145 4,715 2,400 2,310
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 6,270 2,540 3,735 215 70 145
Public transit 2,460 1,065 1,395 95 45 50
Walked 3,605 1,730 1,875 235 155 80
Bicycle 135 95 40 15 10 10
Other method 885 515 370 80 60 25
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 73,500 36,945 36,555 5,360 2,740 2,620
Less than 15 minutes 27,680 12,690 14,995 1,625 720 900
15 to 29 minutes 28,910 14,485 14,425 1,485 735 745
30 to 44 minutes 9,845 5,405 4,440 940 510 435
45 to 59 minutes 3,990 2,315 1,680 640 355 290
60 minutes and over 3,070 2,050 1,020 670 425 250
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 73,500 36,945 36,555 5,360 2,745 2,615
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 4,310 3,110 1,205 375 275 100
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 13,285 7,860 5,425 785 475 315
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 23,825 11,975 11,850 1,505 695 815
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 15,025 5,960 9,060 1,300 590 710
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 6,290 2,310 3,980 535 205 325
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 10,765 5,730 5,040 855 505 350
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 93,805 47,945 45,860 7,100 3,645 3,460
Single responses 93,050 47,620 45,430 6,655 3,405 3,255
Official languages 92,755 47,455 45,295 6,645 3,405 3,245
English 91,940 47,195 44,745 375 200 175
French 815 260 550 6,270 3,200 3,065
Non-official languages 300 165 135 10 0 0
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 300 165 135 10 0 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 70 45 20 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 70 45 25 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 65 45 20 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 0 10 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 55 30 25 0 0 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 30 15 15 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 20 10 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 10 10 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 15 10 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 10 10 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 10 10 10 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 115 60 55 0 0 0
Chinese languages 120 60 60 0 0 0
Cantonese 10 10 10 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 100 45 50 10 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 750 325 425 445 235 205
English and French 635 260 375 430 235 195
English and non-official language 110 60 45 10 0 10
French and non-official language 0 0 10 10 0 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 93,800 47,945 45,860 7,100 3,640 3,460
None 88,920 46,110 42,815 4,450 2,235 2,220
English 695 240 460 2,325 1,250 1,075
French 3,755 1,375 2,375 275 130 145
Non-official language 380 180 200 20 20 0
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 375 180 200 20 20 0
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 10 0 0 30 10 20
French and non-official language 40 30 10 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 165,505 80,235 85,270 12,550 6,090 6,455
Non-movers 146,180 70,905 75,270 11,000 5,310 5,690
Movers 19,325 9,325 10,000 1,555 785 770
Non-migrants 11,405 5,340 6,060 585 315 275
Migrants 7,925 3,985 3,940 970 470 500
Internal migrants 6,785 3,365 3,420 945 460 485
Intraprovincial migrants 4,645 2,245 2,405 915 440 475
Interprovincial migrants 2,140 1,125 1,010 30 20 10
External migrants 1,140 615 525 20 10 10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 158,705 76,860 81,845 12,105 5,850 6,260
Non-movers 108,940 53,205 55,730 7,355 3,550 3,805
Movers 49,770 23,655 26,110 4,755 2,295 2,455
Non-migrants 29,155 13,700 15,455 1,655 820 840
Migrants 20,605 9,950 10,660 3,100 1,485 1,615
Internal migrants 17,805 8,460 9,345 3,000 1,440 1,560
Intraprovincial migrants 12,735 5,915 6,825 2,920 1,390 1,535
Interprovincial migrants 5,065 2,550 2,520 75 50 30
External migrants 2,800 1,490 1,315 95 40 55

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Zone 2 (Saint John area) [Health region, December 2017], New Brunswick and Sainte-Adèle, V [Census subdivision], Quebec (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 6, 2024).

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