Census Profile, 2016 Census
Sunbury, County [Census division], New Brunswick and Westmorland, County [Census division], New Brunswick

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Sunbury, CT
New Brunswick
[Census division]
Westmorland, CT
New Brunswick
[Census division]
Data quality , Sunbury, County [Census division], New Brunswick  Map : Sunbury, County [Census division], New Brunswick
Change geography 1
Data quality : Westmorland, County [Census division], New Brunswick  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 27,644 ... ... 149,623 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 27,143 ... ... 144,158 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 1.8 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 11,853 ... ... 71,839 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 10,898 ... ... 64,038 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 10.3 ... ... 40.8 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 2,696.53 ... ... 3,666.15 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 27,640 14,330 13,315 149,620 73,145 76,480
0 to 14 years 5,065 2,640 2,420 22,755 11,660 11,100
0 to 4 years 1,785 965 820 7,330 3,745 3,585
5 to 9 years 1,745 900 840 8,020 4,080 3,940
10 to 14 years 1,535 775 760 7,410 3,830 3,575
15 to 64 years 19,105 10,035 9,070 99,565 49,170 50,390
15 to 19 years 1,640 900 740 7,580 3,860 3,725
20 to 24 years 1,910 1,155 755 8,980 4,515 4,465
25 to 29 years 2,290 1,265 1,025 9,165 4,550 4,620
30 to 34 years 2,055 1,100 955 9,850 4,845 5,005
35 to 39 years 1,955 975 980 10,080 4,960 5,120
40 to 44 years 1,870 905 960 10,440 5,070 5,370
45 to 49 years 1,905 965 940 10,150 5,115 5,030
50 to 54 years 2,175 1,130 1,050 11,495 5,650 5,850
55 to 59 years 1,865 955 905 11,235 5,495 5,740
60 to 64 years 1,450 685 765 10,585 5,115 5,465
65 years and over 3,475 1,650 1,825 27,305 12,315 14,995
65 to 69 years 1,290 670 620 9,340 4,525 4,820
70 to 74 years 830 395 440 6,470 3,115 3,350
75 to 79 years 620 280 340 4,585 2,135 2,450
80 to 84 years 405 185 220 3,335 1,370 1,965
85 years and over 320 120 205 3,575 1,170 2,405
85 to 89 years 230 95 140 2,085 765 1,325
90 to 94 years 70 25 45 1,100 325 770
95 to 99 years 15 0 15 345 75 270
100 years and over 10 0 5 45 5 40
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 18.3 18.4 18.2 15.2 15.9 14.5
15 to 64 years 69.1 70.0 68.1 66.5 67.2 65.9
65 years and over 12.6 11.5 13.7 18.2 16.8 19.6
85 years and over 1.2 0.8 1.5 2.4 1.6 3.1
Average age of the population 38.0 37.0 39.1 42.4 41.4 43.3
Median age of the population 37.2 35.5 38.9 43.1 42.2 43.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 10,895 ... ... 64,035 ... ...
Single-detached house 7,595 ... ... 36,950 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 45 ... ... 1,345 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 1,555 ... ... 23,240 ... ...
Semi-detached house 350 ... ... 5,855 ... ...
Row house 470 ... ... 1,815 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 120 ... ... 3,230 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 600 ... ... 12,160 ... ...
Other single-attached house 15 ... ... 175 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 1,710 ... ... 2,505 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 10,900 ... ... 64,035 ... ...
1 person 2,500 ... ... 18,180 ... ...
2 persons 4,040 ... ... 25,265 ... ...
3 persons 2,045 ... ... 9,825 ... ...
4 persons 1,610 ... ... 7,640 ... ...
5 or more persons 705 ... ... 3,125 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 26,915 ... ... 145,705 ... ...
Average household size 2.5 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 22,580 11,690 10,890 126,865 61,485 65,380
Married or living common law 14,245 7,115 7,125 74,870 37,530 37,335
Married 11,205 5,600 5,610 58,225 29,260 28,970
Living common law 3,035 1,515 1,520 16,645 8,275 8,370
Not married and not living common law 8,340 4,570 3,765 51,995 23,950 28,045
Never married 5,510 3,440 2,070 32,720 17,470 15,250
Separated 690 370 325 4,450 1,965 2,485
Divorced 1,110 515 595 7,435 2,985 4,450
Widowed 1,030 250 780 7,390 1,525 5,860
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 8,205 ... ... 43,355 ... ...
2 persons 4,165 ... ... 24,905 ... ...
3 persons 1,985 ... ... 9,180 ... ...
4 persons 1,510 ... ... 7,055 ... ...
5 or more persons 545 ... ... 2,215 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 8,210 ... ... 43,350 ... ...
Total couple families 7,030 ... ... 36,630 ... ...
Married couples 5,510 ... ... 28,310 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,520 ... ... 8,320 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,180 ... ... 6,725 ... ...
Female parent 890 ... ... 5,385 ... ...
Male parent 290 ... ... 1,335 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 7,030 ... ... 36,630 ... ...
Couples without children 3,450 ... ... 20,555 ... ...
Couples with children 3,575 ... ... 16,070 ... ...
1 child 1,620 ... ... 7,365 ... ...
2 children 1,440 ... ... 6,595 ... ...
3 or more children 520 ... ... 2,115 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,180 ... ... 6,725 ... ...
1 child 715 ... ... 4,345 ... ...
2 children 365 ... ... 1,815 ... ...
3 or more children 100 ... ... 565 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 3,730 2,130 1,600 28,355 13,405 14,950
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 10,900 ... ... 64,040 ... ...
One-census-family households 7,895 ... ... 41,805 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 3,330 ... ... 19,900 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 4,570 ... ... 21,905 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 155 ... ... 775 ... ...
Non-census-family households 2,850 ... ... 21,460 ... ...
One-person households 2,500 ... ... 18,175 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 345 ... ... 3,285 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 27,560 14,305 13,255 146,615 71,495 75,120
English only 21,970 11,520 10,450 64,130 32,430 31,700
French only 350 165 185 5,685 2,680 3,005
English and French 5,230 2,610 2,615 76,105 35,990 40,105
Neither English nor French 15 5 5 700 395 305
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 27,560 14,305 13,255 146,615 71,495 75,115
English 24,855 12,865 11,990 83,245 41,030 42,215
French 2,615 1,405 1,215 61,470 29,485 31,990
English and French 75 35 45 1,240 610 630
Neither English nor French 10 0 5 660 370 290
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 2,655 1,425 1,235 62,090 29,790 32,300
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 9.6 10.0 9.3 42.3 41.7 43.0
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 27,560 14,310 13,250 146,610 71,495 75,115
Single responses 27,285 14,180 13,100 143,570 70,020 73,555
Official languages 26,840 13,980 12,865 138,020 67,120 70,900
English 24,175 12,545 11,625 77,450 38,140 39,310
French 2,670 1,430 1,240 60,570 28,985 31,590
Non-official languages 440 205 240 5,550 2,895 2,655
Aboriginal languages 35 15 20 40 15 20
Algonquian languages 30 15 15 30 15 20
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 30 15 15 25 15 15
Malecite 20 10 10 5 0 0
Mi'kmaq 5 5 0 25 15 15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 0 0 5 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 5 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 410 190 225 5,515 2,880 2,640
Afro-Asiatic languages 15 10 5 920 525 390
Berber languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Kabyle 0 0 0 15 5 5
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 15 10 5 885 505 380
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Arabic 15 10 5 845 485 355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 0 25 10 15
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 5 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 5 245 115 135
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Vietnamese 0 0 0 245 110 130
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 20 5 10 440 165 275
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 15 5 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 10 0 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 5 5
Malay 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 5 5 380 145 235
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 60 20 35
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 45 15 30
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 85 55 35
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 15 5 5
Tamil 0 0 0 20 15 10
Telugu 0 0 0 45 30 15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 280 115 165 2,015 1,090 920
Albanian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Armenian 5 0 0 10 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 30 15 15 300 150 150
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Latvian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slavic languages 30 20 15 290 150 145
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 0 0 0 0 5
Croatian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Czech 0 0 0 15 10 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Polish 20 5 10 45 15 30
Russian 5 10 0 165 85 80
Serbian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Slovak 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Ukrainian 0 5 5 35 20 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 150 45 100 505 265 245
Afrikaans 0 0 0 25 15 10
Danish 0 0 0 15 5 10
Dutch 40 15 20 125 70 60
Frisian 0 0 0 10 5 5
German 110 30 80 310 160 145
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Swedish 5 0 0 10 5 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Greek 5 5 0 15 10 5
Indo-Iranian languages 10 5 10 325 180 140
Indo-Aryan languages 15 5 10 235 125 105
Bengali 0 0 0 40 20 20
Gujarati 5 0 5 20 10 10
Hindi 0 0 5 35 25 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 5 5 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 0 0 50 25 25
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Urdu 5 5 0 65 35 25
Iranian languages 0 0 0 90 55 40
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 5 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 90 50 35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages 80 35 40 835 475 365
Catalan 0 0 0 0 5 0
Italian 10 5 0 155 85 70
Portuguese 10 10 5 60 25 30
Romanian 5 0 0 95 50 50
Spanish 55 30 30 520 310 215
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 5 40 10 30
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 35 20 10 490 255 240
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 5 0 370 210 160
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 55 35 20
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 40 25 15
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 5 0
Igbo 0 0 0 10 10 5
Lingala 0 0 0 15 5 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 25 15 10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Shona 0 0 0 15 5 10
Swahili 0 0 0 55 30 25
Wolof 0 0 0 25 15 5
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 95 55 40
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 5 10 30 15 10
American Sign Language 10 5 5 15 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 15 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 15 15 730 370 355
Chinese languages 30 15 15 710 360 345
Cantonese 10 5 5 140 80 65
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 15 5 10 455 205 250
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 0 85 70 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 20 10 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Uralic languages 10 0 5 55 25 25
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 5 5 5 5 0
Hungarian 5 0 5 50 25 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Multiple responses 275 125 150 3,040 1,480 1,565
English and French 235 110 125 2,430 1,165 1,265
English and non-official language 35 20 20 375 190 185
French and non-official language 0 0 0 185 105 80
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 50 20 25
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 27,560 14,305 13,255 146,615 71,495 75,115
Single responses 27,275 14,175 13,100 142,815 69,680 73,140
Official languages 27,165 14,115 13,050 139,585 67,995 71,585
English 25,400 13,130 12,265 88,005 43,330 44,670
French 1,770 985 785 51,575 24,665 26,915
Non-official languages 110 60 55 3,230 1,680 1,550
Aboriginal languages 5 5 5 5 5 0
Algonquian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 105 60 50 3,230 1,680 1,550
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 645 345 305
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 650 350 300
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 625 335 290
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 20 5 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 220 110 110
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 220 110 110
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 0 5 140 65 75
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 5 5 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 5 5 140 65 70
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 30 5 30
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 5 15
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 15
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 40 25 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 10 5 0
Tamil 0 0 0 5 5 5
Telugu 0 0 0 20 15 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 50 25 25 965 540 430
Albanian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Armenian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Balto-Slavic languages 5 5 0 145 75 70
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slavic languages 5 5 5 145 70 70
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 5 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Russian 5 0 0 110 55 55
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 15 10 15 120 60 60
Afrikaans 0 0 0 15 5 10
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 15 10 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 5
German 15 5 10 85 40 45
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 10 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages 5 5 5 190 95 90
Indo-Aryan languages 5 0 0 130 60 65
Bengali 0 0 0 20 10 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 5 10
Hindi 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 5 30 15 15
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 5 5 5 40 20 25
Iranian languages 0 0 0 60 35 25
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 60 35 25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 25 10 10 495 300 195
Catalan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Portuguese 5 0 0 30 15 20
Romanian 0 0 0 65 35 30
Spanish 20 10 5 360 235 125
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 15 5 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 15 5 400 200 195
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 0 125 65 55
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 20 15 10
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 10 0 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 5
Swahili 0 0 0 25 10 15
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 5 5 45 25 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 30 15 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 10 10 565 275 290
Chinese languages 25 10 15 545 265 280
Cantonese 5 5 5 90 45 45
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 15 5 5 385 180 210
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 0 45 35 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 5
Hungarian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 285 135 150 3,800 1,820 1,980
English and French 185 85 105 2,635 1,195 1,435
English and non-official language 90 45 45 840 435 400
French and non-official language 0 0 0 205 115 95
English, French and non-official language 5 5 0 120 70 50
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 27,560 14,310 13,255 146,615 71,495 75,115
None 25,475 13,250 12,230 115,385 56,705 58,680
English 840 460 380 18,470 8,760 9,715
French 1,015 485 525 10,715 5,020 5,695
Non-official language 205 95 105 1,710 835 880
Aboriginal 40 25 15 35 20 15
Non-Aboriginal 165 70 95 1,680 815 865
English and French 5 0 0 85 40 45
English and non-official language 0 0 0 130 75 55
French and non-official language 20 5 10 110 55 50
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 21,880 11,135 10,745 122,980 59,450 63,535
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 20,885 10,680 10,210 118,515 57,115 61,395
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,057 49,512 26,480 32,947 38,086 28,503
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 20,915 10,680 10,240 118,560 57,130 61,430
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,732 42,209 24,369 29,544 33,493 26,028
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 19,010 10,095 8,915 106,335 52,650 53,685
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,319 48,438 23,899 30,663 35,809 26,193
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 13,395 5,510 7,890 84,210 36,035 48,175
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,086 6,807 5,642 7,038 7,861 6,532
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 16,325 8,900 7,425 88,715 45,115 43,595
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,837 48,666 25,521 31,036 35,256 27,504
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 21,865 11,105 10,765 122,980 59,445 63,535
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 20,800 10,610 10,195 118,425 56,990 61,440
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,960 48,818 32,783 40,836 46,973 35,144
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 20,825 10,605 10,220 118,470 56,995 61,475
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,587 40,624 28,321 34,214 38,616 30,133
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 18,965 10,055 8,910 106,225 52,490 53,735
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,496 47,171 30,839 39,067 45,188 33,089
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 13,415 5,540 7,875 84,220 36,005 48,215
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,668 7,864 7,530 8,145 8,467 7,905
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 16,315 8,815 7,500 88,715 44,900 43,810
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,746 46,496 31,814 38,748 43,947 33,420
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 21,870 11,105 10,760 122,980 59,445 63,535
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 8,640 4,955 3,685 44,815 23,475 21,340
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 50,687 58,337 42,428 46,036 50,141 41,752
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 51,921 57,276 44,718 53,934 59,933 47,336
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 88.1 91.9 81.8 85.9 88.7 82.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 76.1 79.2 71.0 71.0 73.5 67.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 11.9 8.1 18.2 14.1 11.3 17.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 21,885 11,135 10,745 122,980 59,445 63,535
Without total income 990 455 535 4,465 2,330 2,140
With total income 20,890 10,680 10,210 118,515 57,120 61,395
Percentage with total income 95.5 95.9 95.0 96.4 96.1 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,615 905 1,710 14,910 6,350 8,560
$10,000 to $19,999 3,030 980 2,055 19,770 7,395 12,375
$20,000 to $29,999 2,950 1,015 1,930 19,425 8,110 11,315
$30,000 to $39,999 2,610 1,180 1,425 17,165 8,310 8,860
$40,000 to $49,999 2,480 1,325 1,155 13,945 7,180 6,765
$50,000 to $59,999 2,140 1,445 695 9,490 5,275 4,215
$60,000 to $69,999 2,190 1,685 505 6,825 3,970 2,855
$70,000 to $79,999 1,245 895 350 5,250 2,925 2,325
$80,000 to $89,999 665 475 195 3,780 2,005 1,770
$90,000 to $99,999 355 280 80 2,210 1,435 770
$100,000 and over 610 485 125 5,755 4,165 1,585
$100,000 to $149,999 490 390 95 4,040 2,875 1,160
$150,000 and over 120 95 25 1,715 1,290 430
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 21,880 11,135 10,750 122,980 59,450 63,535
Without after-tax income 965 455 510 4,425 2,320 2,105
With after-tax income 20,915 10,680 10,240 118,560 57,125 61,430
Percentage with after-tax income 95.6 95.9 95.3 96.4 96.1 96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,735 925 1,815 15,530 6,465 9,065
$10,000 to $19,999 3,315 1,060 2,250 21,065 7,975 13,090
$20,000 to $29,999 3,505 1,305 2,205 23,690 10,385 13,300
$30,000 to $39,999 3,305 1,670 1,635 20,640 10,305 10,330
$40,000 to $49,999 3,075 1,965 1,110 14,135 7,700 6,435
$50,000 to $59,999 2,710 2,070 640 9,060 5,250 3,810
$60,000 to $69,999 1,250 880 370 6,245 3,345 2,895
$70,000 to $79,999 485 365 120 3,135 2,030 1,100
$80,000 and over 540 440 95 5,070 3,655 1,410
$80,000 to $89,999 250 210 40 1,655 1,150 505
$90,000 to $99,999 110 85 20 1,005 740 265
$100,000 and over 185 140 40 2,405 1,765 640
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 21,880 11,135 10,745 122,980 59,445 63,535
Without employment income 5,560 2,235 3,325 34,265 14,335 19,935
With employment income 16,320 8,900 7,420 88,715 45,115 43,595
Percentage with employment income 74.6 79.9 69.1 72.1 75.9 68.6
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,575 650 920 10,865 5,415 5,450
$5,000 to $9,999 1,225 505 720 7,280 3,180 4,100
$10,000 to $19,999 2,140 835 1,310 12,630 5,680 6,950
$20,000 to $29,999 2,040 820 1,220 12,355 5,500 6,855
$30,000 to $39,999 1,785 845 945 11,330 5,515 5,810
$40,000 to $49,999 1,810 960 850 9,375 4,850 4,525
$50,000 to $59,999 1,700 1,205 500 6,565 3,750 2,815
$60,000 to $69,999 1,795 1,425 365 5,130 2,960 2,170
$70,000 to $79,999 1,025 710 305 4,100 2,160 1,940
$80,000 and over 1,230 940 285 9,085 6,100 2,985
$80,000 to $89,999 515 365 150 2,920 1,575 1,340
$90,000 to $99,999 275 215 60 1,810 1,190 615
$100,000 and over 440 360 80 4,360 3,330 1,030
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 10,900 ... ... 64,040 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 71,512 ... ... 61,903 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 61,653 ... ... 54,448 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 2,500 ... ... 18,180 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 40,525 ... ... 31,485 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 35,050 ... ... 28,290 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 8,400 ... ... 45,860 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 82,365 ... ... 77,186 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 70,757 ... ... 67,062 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 10,900 ... ... 64,035 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 78,168 ... ... 75,518 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 66,090 ... ... 63,296 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 2,460 ... ... 18,170 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,816 ... ... 38,582 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 35,948 ... ... 32,698 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 8,435 ... ... 45,870 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 88,486 ... ... 90,150 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 74,887 ... ... 75,418 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 10,900 ... ... 64,040 ... ...
Under $5,000 60 ... ... 810 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 125 ... ... 1,460 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 120 ... ... 1,315 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 270 ... ... 3,000 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 375 ... ... 3,095 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 370 ... ... 3,040 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 390 ... ... 3,375 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 385 ... ... 3,355 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 475 ... ... 3,090 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 470 ... ... 2,975 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,015 ... ... 5,500 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,225 ... ... 5,090 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,080 ... ... 4,660 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 895 ... ... 4,010 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 790 ... ... 3,295 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,855 ... ... 15,965 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,340 ... ... 6,305 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 800 ... ... 3,905 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 555 ... ... 3,615 ... ...
$200,000 and over 165 ... ... 2,135 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 10,900 ... ... 64,040 ... ...
Under $5,000 70 ... ... 840 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 120 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 125 ... ... 1,350 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 295 ... ... 3,170 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 410 ... ... 3,620 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 435 ... ... 3,540 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 495 ... ... 4,090 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 535 ... ... 3,900 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 550 ... ... 3,515 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 725 ... ... 3,530 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,420 ... ... 6,615 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,345 ... ... 6,020 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,090 ... ... 4,885 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 895 ... ... 4,020 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 700 ... ... 3,165 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,675 ... ... 10,300 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,095 ... ... 5,255 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 355 ... ... 2,555 ... ...
$150,000 and over 225 ... ... 2,490 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 8,130 ... ... 43,360 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 81,362 ... ... 77,750 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 69,970 ... ... 67,335 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.9 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 3,240 ... ... 19,475 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 75,744 ... ... 71,617 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 65,327 ... ... 62,497 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 3,615 ... ... 16,255 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 97,003 ... ... 104,273 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 82,721 ... ... 88,461 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.8 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,085 ... ... 6,325 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 50,560 ... ... 44,483 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,640 ... ... 41,706 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 8,135 ... ... 43,345 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 87,487 ... ... 90,872 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 74,033 ... ... 75,838 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 3,270 ... ... 19,455 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 80,089 ... ... 82,440 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 67,758 ... ... 68,952 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 3,615 ... ... 16,325 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 102,689 ... ... 116,499 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 86,159 ... ... 95,818 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,100 ... ... 6,295 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 55,649 ... ... 52,282 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 49,407 ... ... 46,285 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 3,350 1,965 1,380 25,400 12,125 13,275
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 39,959 48,000 29,605 28,671 30,175 27,474
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 34,541 40,753 27,093 26,133 27,040 25,457
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 3,355 1,895 1,465 25,315 12,015 13,300
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 41,632 46,886 34,852 35,444 36,852 34,173
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 35,042 38,688 30,337 30,267 30,979 29,624
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 26,915 13,760 13,160 145,710 71,085 74,620
In the bottom half of the distribution 14,805 7,295 7,505 82,155 39,260 42,895
In the bottom decile 1,610 765 850 15,465 7,380 8,085
In the second decile 2,290 1,005 1,285 17,015 7,645 9,365
In the third decile 3,220 1,570 1,650 16,865 8,105 8,765
In the fourth decile 3,950 1,990 1,955 16,650 8,185 8,465
In the fifth decile 3,735 1,965 1,770 16,165 7,940 8,220
In the top half of the distribution 12,110 6,460 5,655 63,555 31,825 31,725
In the sixth decile 3,635 1,955 1,680 15,625 7,675 7,955
In the seventh decile 3,570 1,935 1,635 15,220 7,670 7,550
In the eighth decile 2,595 1,350 1,240 14,080 7,030 7,050
In the ninth decile 1,630 855 770 10,755 5,410 5,350
In the top decile 685 360 325 7,870 4,050 3,820
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 26,640 13,620 13,015 145,665 71,075 74,595
0 to 17 years 5,905 3,105 2,800 27,205 13,925 13,280
0 to 5 years 2,095 1,130 965 8,915 4,550 4,365
18 to 64 years 17,335 8,900 8,435 93,430 45,580 47,850
65 years and over 3,395 1,615 1,780 25,035 11,570 13,465
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 2,525 1,155 1,370 23,010 10,465 12,540
0 to 17 years 695 355 340 5,580 2,910 2,670
0 to 5 years 230 130 100 1,990 1,035 955
18 to 64 years 1,320 585 735 13,260 5,985 7,275
65 years and over 505 215 290 4,165 1,565 2,600
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 9.5 8.5 10.5 15.8 14.7 16.8
0 to 17 years (%) 11.8 11.4 12.1 20.5 20.9 20.1
0 to 5 years (%) 11.0 11.5 10.4 22.3 22.7 21.9
18 to 64 years (%) 7.6 6.6 8.7 14.2 13.1 15.2
65 years and over (%) 14.9 13.3 16.3 16.6 13.5 19.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 825 395 430 11,895 5,780 6,115
0 to 17 years 185 105 85 2,795 1,450 1,345
0 to 5 years 60 30 30 1,030 530 500
18 to 64 years 595 280 315 8,440 4,105 4,330
65 years and over 45 15 30 660 225 435
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 3.1 2.9 3.3 8.2 8.1 8.2
0 to 17 years (%) 3.1 3.4 3.0 10.3 10.4 10.1
0 to 5 years (%) 2.9 2.7 3.1 11.6 11.6 11.5
18 to 64 years (%) 3.4 3.1 3.7 9.0 9.0 9.0
65 years and over (%) 1.3 0.9 1.7 2.6 1.9 3.2
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 26,920 13,765 13,155 145,710 71,085 74,620
Official languages 26,910 13,755 13,155 145,010 70,705 74,305
English 26,660 13,635 13,020 139,395 68,015 71,375
French 5,370 2,600 2,775 81,325 38,460 42,865
Non-official languages 755 355 400 9,050 4,625 4,420
Aboriginal languages 90 45 40 85 55 35
Algonquian languages 75 45 30 75 50 20
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 70 45 30 70 50 20
Malecite 70 40 25 10 0 10
Mi'kmaq 10 10 0 60 45 20
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 0 0 10 0 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 10 10 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 10 0 10 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 670 310 360 8,965 4,580 4,390
Afro-Asiatic languages 35 20 15 1,350 790 560
Berber languages 0 0 0 50 30 25
Kabyle 0 0 0 40 25 20
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 35 20 15 1,330 770 560
Amharic 0 0 0 55 35 25
Arabic 35 20 15 1,215 705 510
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 40 20 20
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 45 20 20
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 270 135 135
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 265 135 130
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 0 15 605 265 340
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 35 15 20
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 0 15
Ilocano 0 0 0 30 10 25
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 10 10 575 250 325
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Creole languages 0 10 0 235 60 175
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 20 10 10
Creole, n.o.s. 0 10 0 145 40 100
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 70 15 55
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 135 75 60
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 35 25 15
Tamil 0 0 0 30 20 10
Telugu 0 0 0 70 40 25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 450 210 240 4,020 2,055 1,965
Albanian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Armenian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Balto-Slavic languages 25 15 10 325 180 140
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 25 20 10 325 180 145
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Croatian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 30 20 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Polish 10 10 0 65 30 40
Russian 15 0 10 200 105 95
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 45 25 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 10 10 30 0 20
Scottish Gaelic 10 0 0 20 0 15
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 250 105 145 990 560 430
Afrikaans 0 0 0 60 35 25
Danish 0 0 0 0 10 0
Dutch 65 30 35 165 90 75
Frisian 0 0 0 30 20 10
German 200 85 115 690 400 290
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 30 20 15
Swedish 10 0 10 50 30 20
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 20 20 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 10 0 10
Indo-Iranian languages 25 20 10 365 195 160
Indo-Aryan languages 30 15 15 285 160 120
Bengali 0 0 0 45 25 20
Gujarati 20 15 15 15 10 15
Hindi 10 0 0 105 60 50
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 80 45 40
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 80 55 30
Iranian languages 0 0 0 75 40 40
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 80 40 40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 155 80 80 2,500 1,200 1,300
Catalan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Italian 10 10 0 295 155 135
Portuguese 30 20 10 120 80 45
Romanian 10 10 10 190 110 80
Spanish 110 50 60 1,965 920 1,050
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 155 80 80
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 0 10 510 240 270
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 10 10 775 470 305
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 120 50 70
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 70 60 15
Ga 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 95 80 20
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 10 10 10 30 15 15
Shona 0 0 0 25 10 15
Swahili 15 10 10 185 105 80
Wolof 0 0 0 50 40 15
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 10 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 270 165 105
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 75 20 55 290 120 170
American Sign Language 35 10 25 95 40 55
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 40 20 25 195 80 115
Sino-Tibetan languages 50 30 20 835 420 410
Chinese languages 50 35 20 770 390 375
Cantonese 35 20 15 165 80 80
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 20 15 10 575 260 315
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 20 0 15
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 100 85 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 65 30 35
Burmese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 60 25 40
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 25 10 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 60 35 25
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 60 35 20
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Uralic languages 15 10 0 75 40 40
Estonian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 0 0 0 10 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 75 35 40
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 25 20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 26,915 13,765 13,155 145,705 71,085 74,620
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 26,605 13,645 12,965 140,035 68,185 71,850
Canadian citizens aged under 18 6,025 3,185 2,840 26,065 13,350 12,720
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 20,575 10,455 10,125 113,970 54,835 59,135
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 315 120 190 5,670 2,900 2,770
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 26,920 13,760 13,160 145,705 71,090 74,620
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 26,095 13,390 12,700 136,040 66,220 69,815
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 775 340 435 8,090 3,945 4,140
Before 1981 360 165 200 2,250 1,025 1,225
1981 to 1990 135 55 80 480 280 200
1991 to 2000 155 70 85 590 335 260
2001 to 2010 110 40 70 1,895 870 1,025
2001 to 2005 55 25 35 660 275 385
2006 to 2010 50 20 35 1,240 595 645
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 20 10 10 2,870 1,435 1,435
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 50 25 15 1,585 920 660
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 775 340 435 8,085 3,940 4,145
Under 5 years 135 65 75 1,165 530 640
5 to 14 years 235 145 95 1,840 915 925
15 to 24 years 205 65 145 1,395 600 800
25 to 44 years 160 45 120 3,065 1,540 1,520
45 years and over 30 20 10 630 365 265
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 780 335 435 8,090 3,945 4,140
Americas 160 60 95 1,955 850 1,100
Brazil 10 10 0 10 0 10
Colombia 10 0 0 90 25 65
El Salvador 0 0 0 25 20 0
Guyana 0 0 0 35 25 10
Haiti 0 10 0 70 15 55
Jamaica 0 10 0 35 30 0
Mexico 0 0 0 50 25 30
Peru 0 0 0 10 10 0
Trinidad and Tobago 10 0 0 15 10 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 125 45 85 1,430 620 810
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 0 180 65 110
Europe 460 210 250 2,320 1,175 1,145
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 15 10 0
Croatia 0 0 0 10 10 0
France 0 10 0 395 205 185
Germany 185 65 125 335 185 145
Greece 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungary 0 0 0 20 0 20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 30 0 25
Italy 10 0 0 100 50 45
Netherlands 55 20 35 125 70 50
Poland 10 10 10 40 20 25
Portugal 10 10 0 25 15 10
Romania 10 0 0 175 100 80
Russian Federation 0 0 0 40 20 25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 10 0 0 35 20 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 135 70 70 740 335 410
Other places of birth in Europe 30 20 15 240 135 105
Africa 15 0 10 1,105 620 480
Algeria 0 0 0 115 60 55
Egypt 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ethiopia 0 0 0 30 15 15
Kenya 0 0 0 10 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 80 45 40
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 10 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 10 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 60 35 25
Other places of birth in Africa 15 10 10 780 445 335
Asia 140 55 80 2,680 1,265 1,410
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 15 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 35 10 20 500 195 305
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 15 10 10 55 25 30
India 35 25 10 210 115 95
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 60 35 25
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 35 0 25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 15 10 0 430 215 210
Lebanon 15 0 10 110 75 35
Pakistan 0 0 0 45 30 10
Philippines 10 0 15 405 150 250
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 10 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 285 135 160
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Viet Nam 0 0 0 255 125 130
Other places of birth in Asia 20 10 15 265 145 115
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 10 0 10 25 20 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 20 10 10 2,870 1,435 1,435
Americas 10 0 10 210 85 120
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cuba 0 0 0 10 10 0
Haiti 0 0 0 35 10 25
Jamaica 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mexico 0 0 0 10 10 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 0 0 85 45 40
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 25 10 20
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 20 0 20
Europe 15 10 0 520 260 260
France 0 0 0 190 110 80
Germany 0 10 0 20 0 20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 10 0 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 10 0 10
Romania 0 0 0 130 75 55
Russian Federation 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 20 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 10 10 40 25 15
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 95 35 60
Africa 0 0 0 420 265 160
Algeria 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 20 15 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 75 40 40
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 10 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 40 15 25
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 15 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 25 15 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 55 30 20
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 175 125 50
Asia 0 0 0 1,710 810 895
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 15 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 375 160 215
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 10 0 0
India 0 0 0 100 55 45
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 40 20 15
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 20 10 10
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 220 95 125
Lebanon 0 0 0 50 40 10
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Philippines 0 0 0 310 125 180
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 25 25 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 265 120 140
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 25 15 10
Viet Nam 0 0 0 195 100 100
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 55 25 30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 10 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 26,915 13,760 13,155 145,710 71,085 74,620
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,070 505 560 10,260 5,185 5,075
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,920 985 935 8,745 4,400 4,340
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 23,925 12,270 11,655 126,710 61,505 65,205
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 430 180 245 5,920 2,945 2,970
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 190 105 85 3,560 1,825 1,730
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 40 30 10 1,420 985 435
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 150 70 80 2,140 840 1,295
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 200 60 140 1,295 575 720
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 30 10 20 1,025 530 500
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 10 0 0 40 15 25
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 26,915 13,760 13,155 145,705 71,085 74,620
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,440 745 695 3,605 1,685 1,920
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,395 705 695 3,450 1,620 1,830
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 995 495 495 1,535 665 870
Métis 390 205 190 1,815 895 925
Inuk (Inuit) 15 10 10 95 65 35
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 15 15 0 40 10 25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 25 25 0 115 55 60
Non-Aboriginal identity 25,480 13,015 12,465 142,105 69,400 72,705
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 26,915 13,765 13,160 145,705 71,085 74,620
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 740 380 355 980 465 520
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 26,175 13,380 12,795 144,720 70,620 74,105
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 26,920 13,765 13,155 145,705 71,085 74,620
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 455 230 225 995 485 510
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 445 220 220 975 470 505
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 410 215 195 700 315 385
Métis single ancestry 30 0 25 220 125 100
Inuit single ancestry 10 10 0 50 30 15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 15 10 10 20 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 15 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 15 10 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,720 835 880 6,165 2,820 3,340
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,685 815 870 5,975 2,740 3,235
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,360 650 705 4,365 2,005 2,365
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 300 140 155 1,525 710 820
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 30 25 0 80 35 50
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 30 20 10 190 85 105
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 0 10 165 75 90
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 0 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 15 10 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 24,750 12,695 12,050 138,550 67,785 70,770
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 26,915 13,765 13,155 145,710 71,085 74,620
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 615 335 280 7,140 3,700 3,440
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 75 45 30 525 290 235
Chinese 70 35 35 870 430 435
Black 295 160 135 2,340 1,220 1,120
Filipino 10 0 15 715 340 380
Latin American 25 10 10 400 200 200
Arab 30 15 10 1,000 595 410
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 60 50 10 420 195 225
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 65 35 30
Korean 30 10 15 505 245 255
Japanese 0 0 0 85 25 60
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 0 10 45 20 25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 10 10 0 165 90 75
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 26,300 13,425 12,875 138,565 67,390 71,180
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 26,920 13,760 13,155 145,705 71,090 74,620
North American Aboriginal origins 2,175 1,060 1,110 7,155 3,305 3,850
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,790 870 915 5,265 2,410 2,855
Inuit 65 50 10 160 75 85
Métis 365 165 200 1,955 925 1,030
Other North American origins 14,330 7,335 7,000 89,120 43,045 46,070
Acadian 410 210 200 11,420 5,520 5,900
American 325 160 165 960 470 485
Canadian 13,865 7,090 6,775 81,835 39,440 42,395
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 75 35 35
Newfoundlander 15 10 10 65 30 30
Nova Scotian 10 0 10 15 10 10
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 85 50 35 220 115 100
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 15 15 0
European origins 18,220 9,260 8,965 84,690 41,215 43,475
British Isles origins 15,080 7,640 7,435 54,770 26,275 28,500
Channel Islander 0 0 0 25 0 25
Cornish 0 0 0 10 0 0
English 8,485 4,305 4,180 29,515 14,045 15,475
Irish 6,635 3,275 3,360 23,885 11,300 12,580
Manx 0 0 0 10 0 0
Scottish 6,650 3,450 3,200 22,500 10,825 11,670
Welsh 655 375 285 1,470 700 775
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 560 270 290 2,055 930 1,130
French origins 5,065 2,545 2,520 42,180 20,455 21,725
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 10 0 0 10 10 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 5,065 2,540 2,525 42,175 20,455 21,720
Western European origins (except French origins) 2,935 1,445 1,490 10,200 4,940 5,250
Austrian 45 10 35 245 110 130
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 225 100 125 345 165 180
Dutch 940 470 475 2,420 1,245 1,180
Flemish 15 15 0 15 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 10 10 0
German 1,855 930 925 7,605 3,680 3,925
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 60 30 30 300 120 175
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 10 0 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 610 290 320 1,470 665 805
Danish 210 100 105 440 190 255
Finnish 30 20 10 70 30 40
Icelandic 40 20 20 35 10 25
Norwegian 210 110 100 420 165 260
Swedish 95 40 55 405 205 200
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 55 15 45 150 80 65
Eastern European origins 765 395 370 2,150 1,015 1,135
Bulgarian 20 20 0 35 10 25
Byelorussian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Czech 10 10 0 100 40 55
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 10 0 0 25 15 10
Estonian 30 10 20 0 0 0
Hungarian 45 35 0 250 125 125
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 0 10 75 40 35
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Polish 275 150 115 590 275 310
Romanian 30 15 20 280 160 120
Russian 125 55 70 395 185 210
Slovak 25 0 15 35 10 25
Ukrainian 300 140 160 635 300 335
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 0 0 10
Southern European origins 700 360 335 2,950 1,375 1,580
Albanian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 40 25 20
Cypriot 10 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 60 35 30 195 90 110
Italian 465 250 215 1,695 790 905
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Maltese 0 0 0 45 25 20
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 95 30 65 335 145 190
Serbian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Sicilian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Spanish 70 45 20 615 280 335
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 10 0 35 10 25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 70 50 15 415 215 200
Basque 10 0 0 45 20 20
Jewish 30 20 10 170 95 80
Roma (Gypsy) 10 0 10 0 10 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 35 25 10 195 100 95
Caribbean origins 105 70 35 620 250 370
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Barbadian 10 10 0 10 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 25 0 20
Carib 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cuban 30 10 15 55 30 20
Dominican 0 0 0 50 25 25
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 15 0 10
Haitian 10 10 0 135 50 90
Jamaican 35 25 10 195 80 115
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 25 10 15 0 0 10
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 10 0 10 25 15 10
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 10 10 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 15 10 10 65 35 30
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 55 25 30
Latin, Central and South American origins 55 30 25 710 395 315
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Chilean 10 10 0 30 20 15
Colombian 0 0 0 95 35 60
Costa Rican 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 10 0 10 50 15 35
Hispanic 0 0 0 50 25 30
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 15 0 10
Mexican 10 10 0 300 205 90
Nicaraguan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 10 10 10 15 10 10
Salvadorean 0 0 0 20 20 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 35 15 15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 50 25 20
African origins 215 115 105 2,505 1,420 1,085
Central and West African origins 10 0 0 1,005 585 415
Akan 0 0 0 20 0 10
Angolan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 50 35 20
Cameroonian 0 0 0 105 65 30
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 265 165 95
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Guinean 0 0 0 100 75 30
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Liberian 0 0 0 35 25 10
Malian 0 0 0 85 35 55
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 50 25 25
Peulh 0 0 0 40 25 15
Senegalese 0 0 0 75 40 40
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 20 0 20
Togolese 0 0 0 25 10 15
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 10 10 0 130 95 35
North African origins 10 10 0 560 335 220
Algerian 0 0 0 130 60 70
Berber 0 0 0 125 75 50
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 10 0 0 30 25 0
Libyan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 185 125 55
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tunisian 0 0 0 130 75 55
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 15 10 10
Southern and East African origins 40 25 15 410 240 165
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 30 25 10
Burundian 0 0 0 30 20 15
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 95 65 30
Ethiopian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 20 15 10
Mauritian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 25 10 15 25 15 10
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 10
Somali 0 0 0 10 10 0
South African 10 10 0 70 30 40
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 15 10 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 25 10 15
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 0 0 40 25 15
Other African origins 170 85 85 640 320 315
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 30 15 15 50 20 30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 140 75 70 585 305 285
Asian origins 380 215 165 4,690 2,375 2,315
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 135 70 65 1,375 775 595
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 160 95 60
Armenian 0 0 0 25 20 0
Assyrian 0 10 0 10 10 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 100 55 40
Iraqi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 20 15 10
Jordanian 0 0 0 105 55 45
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 120 65 55 435 265 165
Palestinian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 10 0 10 415 190 220
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 15 10 10
Turk 10 10 0 80 45 30
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 20 15 0
South Asian origins 110 75 35 595 320 280
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 25 20 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 110 75 35 465 240 220
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 65 40 25
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 30 10 15
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 25 20 10
East and Southeast Asian origins 135 65 65 2,715 1,265 1,440
Burmese 0 0 0 25 10 15
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Chinese 65 35 30 1,020 505 520
Filipino 30 10 15 745 340 400
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 20 0 20
Japanese 10 10 0 85 20 60
Karen 0 0 0 65 30 35
Korean 20 10 10 515 250 260
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 0 0 20 10 15
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 10 10 300 140 155
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 45 25 20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 50 25 20
Oceania origins 25 15 15 50 30 25
Australian 10 0 10 30 15 15
New Zealander 15 0 10 10 0 10
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 0 10 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 10 10 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 10,895 ... ... 64,040 ... ...
Owner 8,515 ... ... 44,275 ... ...
Renter 2,300 ... ... 19,750 ... ...
Band housing 85 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 10,900 ... ... 64,035 ... ...
Condominium 170 ... ... 3,000 ... ...
Not condominium 10,725 ... ... 61,035 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 10,900 ... ... 64,040 ... ...
No bedrooms 10 ... ... 210 ... ...
1 bedroom 500 ... ... 6,740 ... ...
2 bedrooms 2,275 ... ... 18,155 ... ...
3 bedrooms 5,045 ... ... 24,930 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 3,070 ... ... 14,005 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 10,895 ... ... 64,035 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,500 ... ... 15,700 ... ...
5 rooms 2,190 ... ... 10,350 ... ...
6 rooms 1,985 ... ... 9,860 ... ...
7 rooms 1,740 ... ... 9,090 ... ...
8 or more rooms 3,480 ... ... 19,040 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.7 ... ... 6.4 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 10,895 ... ... 64,040 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 10,840 ... ... 63,700 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 60 ... ... 340 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 10,900 ... ... 64,040 ... ...
Suitable 10,705 ... ... 62,470 ... ...
Not suitable 190 ... ... 1,570 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 10,900 ... ... 64,035 ... ...
1960 or before 1,630 ... ... 13,395 ... ...
1961 to 1980 2,895 ... ... 16,390 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,530 ... ... 7,345 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,845 ... ... 8,405 ... ...
2001 to 2005 885 ... ... 5,800 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,150 ... ... 7,070 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 960 ... ... 5,630 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 10,895 ... ... 64,040 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 10,035 ... ... 60,070 ... ...
Major repairs needed 870 ... ... 3,970 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 10,900 ... ... 64,040 ... ...
1 household maintainer 6,335 ... ... 36,890 ... ...
2 household maintainers 4,440 ... ... 26,210 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 120 ... ... 940 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 10,895 ... ... 64,040 ... ...
15 to 24 years 405 ... ... 2,715 ... ...
25 to 34 years 2,240 ... ... 9,515 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,950 ... ... 11,130 ... ...
45 to 54 years 2,200 ... ... 12,035 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,885 ... ... 12,395 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,280 ... ... 9,520 ... ...
75 to 84 years 700 ... ... 4,850 ... ...
85 years and over 245 ... ... 1,870 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 10,740 ... ... 63,610 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 9,600 ... ... 51,135 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,140 ... ... 12,480 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,050 ... ... 11,155 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 8,460 ... ... 44,090 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 66.5 ... ... 64.0 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 9.1 ... ... 10.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 905 ... ... 941 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 955 ... ... 1,023 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 174,725 ... ... 170,000 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 180,309 ... ... 193,292 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,295 ... ... 19,750 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 15.5 ... ... 12.6 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 16.4 ... ... 39.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 829 ... ... 792 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 845 ... ... 808 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 21,865 11,105 10,760 122,980 59,445 63,535
No certificate, diploma or degree 4,255 2,335 1,925 22,620 11,480 11,145
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 7,705 4,360 3,345 34,075 17,055 17,020
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 9,905 4,405 5,500 66,290 30,910 35,375
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,120 1,515 610 9,745 6,760 2,985
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,080 630 450 5,145 3,035 2,110
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,045 885 160 4,600 3,725 875
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 4,805 1,830 2,975 29,465 12,475 16,990
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 245 80 165 2,450 890 1,565
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,730 975 1,755 24,625 10,790 13,840
Bachelor's degree 2,170 745 1,430 17,110 7,295 9,810
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 80 15 65 1,715 710 1,005
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 75 40 45 680 385 295
Master's degree 345 145 200 4,245 1,860 2,390
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 50 30 15 875 540 335
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 15,315 7,805 7,515 81,505 39,380 42,125
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,795 1,100 700 8,910 5,060 3,845
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,420 3,145 2,275 21,760 11,145 10,620
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 8,100 3,565 4,540 50,835 23,170 27,665
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,575 1,125 445 6,400 4,360 2,045
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 800 460 340 3,425 1,990 1,435
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 775 665 110 2,975 2,365 605
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,970 1,535 2,435 23,360 10,025 13,335
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 200 80 120 1,595 575 1,020
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,360 825 1,540 19,485 8,220 11,265
Bachelor's degree 1,900 655 1,240 13,580 5,700 7,880
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 70 15 55 1,370 505 865
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 75 35 45 530 265 265
Master's degree 285 105 185 3,360 1,365 2,000
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 30 15 20 645 380 260
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 21,865 11,105 10,760 122,980 59,445 63,535
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 11,965 6,700 5,265 56,690 28,535 28,160
Education 525 90 430 5,245 1,390 3,860
13. Education 525 95 430 5,245 1,390 3,865
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 170 80 90 1,805 840 965
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 45 30 20 320 245 70
50. Visual and performing arts 125 55 75 1,485 590 895
Humanities 490 210 280 2,650 1,175 1,480
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 0 10 395 95 305
23. English language and literature/letters 120 30 90 475 140 335
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 120 40 75 580 255 320
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 25 15 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 40 20 15 180 120 60
39. Theology and religious vocations 60 35 25 320 220 100
54. History 115 80 35 410 250 160
55. French language and literature/letters 25 0 25 265 85 180
Social and behavioural sciences and law 950 205 745 5,715 1,810 3,910
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 65 15 55
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 50 10 40 535 205 325
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 240 0 240 1,285 25 1,265
22. Legal professions and studies 175 20 155 980 335 640
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 20 0 15 45 10 35
42. Psychology 175 35 140 1,245 340 905
45. Social sciences 295 135 155 1,555 880 680
Business, management and public administration 1,860 345 1,515 17,165 5,695 11,470
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 60 20 45
44. Public administration and social service professions 165 30 135 1,235 240 995
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,695 315 1,375 15,860 5,435 10,425
Physical and life sciences and technologies 180 80 100 1,775 930 845
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 70 15 55 895 465 425
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 35 15 20 360 140 215
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 45 10 40
40. Physical sciences 70 50 20 370 265 110
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 105 55 55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 460 300 155 2,920 1,975 945
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 435 285 150 2,600 1,830 775
25. Library science 0 0 0 140 20 120
27. Mathematics and statistics 15 10 0 165 115 55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 20 20 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,370 2,225 140 12,835 11,990 845
04. Architecture and related services 10 0 0 150 105 40
14. Engineering 215 175 45 1,415 1,215 195
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 455 395 60 3,015 2,615 390
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 680 670 0 2,960 2,930 30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 775 765 15 3,450 3,340 105
48. Precision production 230 220 10 1,855 1,785 70
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 165 90 75 970 640 325
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 85 35 50 585 380 205
03. Natural resources and conservation 85 55 25 380 260 120
Health and related fields 1,635 160 1,480 9,790 1,730 8,060
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 70 20 50 725 370 355
51. Health professions and related programs 1,540 125 1,410 8,840 1,235 7,600
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 25 10 20 225 125 100
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,095 615 480 5,400 2,735 2,665
12. Personal and culinary services 520 130 395 3,160 740 2,415
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 65 55 10 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 90 85 10 100 80 20
43. Security and protective services 200 150 55 965 795 170
49. Transportation and materials moving 215 195 15 1,175 1,110 60
Other 0 0 0 10 10 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 10 0 15 10 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 15,315 7,805 7,515 81,505 39,375 42,125
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 7,220 4,240 2,980 30,670 16,205 14,465
Education 395 65 330 3,345 755 2,585
13. Education 395 65 330 3,340 755 2,585
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 125 50 70 1,405 655 755
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 15 10 0 245 190 60
50. Visual and performing arts 105 40 70 1,165 470 695
Humanities 400 170 225 1,870 760 1,110
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 0 10 325 60 260
23. English language and literature/letters 85 20 65 360 110 245
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 100 30 70 390 155 235
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 30 10 15 130 70 55
39. Theology and religious vocations 50 30 20 210 135 80
54. History 95 70 25 315 195 120
55. French language and literature/letters 15 0 15 145 35 105
Social and behavioural sciences and law 835 175 660 4,590 1,405 3,185
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 45 10 40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 55 10 40 470 195 280
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 200 0 200 975 10 965
22. Legal professions and studies 150 15 135 820 250 570
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 20 0 15 30 10 20
42. Psychology 160 30 125 980 240 745
45. Social sciences 250 105 140 1,265 695 570
Business, management and public administration 1,585 315 1,270 13,610 4,520 9,095
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 65 15 45
44. Public administration and social service professions 155 30 125 970 170 800
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,430 295 1,140 12,580 4,335 8,245
Physical and life sciences and technologies 150 65 90 1,375 680 695
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 60 10 50 730 385 340
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 35 20 15 275 105 170
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 40 0 40
40. Physical sciences 50 35 20 260 160 95
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 0 75 35 45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 395 255 140 2,565 1,765 805
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 380 245 135 2,335 1,645 690
25. Library science 10 10 0 80 15 65
27. Mathematics and statistics 15 10 0 135 85 50
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 20 15 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,855 1,735 125 9,590 8,805 785
04. Architecture and related services 0 10 0 115 75 40
14. Engineering 170 130 35 1,170 975 190
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 400 340 60 2,555 2,170 380
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 525 525 10 1,930 1,900 25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 570 555 15 2,530 2,445 90
48. Precision production 185 180 0 1,300 1,230 70
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 145 85 60 795 520 280
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 80 35 40 460 295 165
03. Natural resources and conservation 60 45 20 340 230 115
Health and related fields 1,335 130 1,205 7,655 1,375 6,275
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 55 25 35 600 325 280
51. Health professions and related programs 1,255 100 1,155 6,865 960 5,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 30 10 20 185 90 95
Personal, protective and transportation services 885 520 365 4,025 1,940 2,085
12. Personal and culinary services 400 105 290 2,405 530 1,875
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 60 50 10 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 80 70 10 50 30 20
43. Security and protective services 170 125 45 730 585 140
49. Transportation and materials moving 180 165 10 840 795 50
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 21,870 11,100 10,760 122,980 59,445 63,535
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 11,965 6,695 5,265 56,690 28,535 28,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 9,905 4,405 5,495 66,285 30,910 35,375
Location of study inside Canada 9,650 4,305 5,345 62,435 28,940 33,495
Same as province or territory of residence 6,295 2,780 3,515 47,930 21,735 26,195
Different than province or territory of residence 3,360 1,530 1,830 14,505 7,205 7,295
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 255 100 150 3,850 1,970 1,880
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 90 45 45 830 450 380
Philippines 0 0 0 350 120 230
India 10 10 0 125 65 60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 45 15 30 310 170 135
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 10 10 315 185 130
France 0 0 0 355 190 170
Other 100 30 70 1,575 800 775
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 15,320 7,805 7,515 81,505 39,380 42,125
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,215 4,240 2,980 30,670 16,205 14,465
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 8,100 3,565 4,535 50,835 23,175 27,665
Location of study inside Canada 7,910 3,495 4,415 47,805 21,725 26,080
Same as province or territory of residence 4,970 2,160 2,815 36,630 16,440 20,190
Different than province or territory of residence 2,935 1,345 1,595 11,175 5,285 5,890
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 190 70 125 3,030 1,445 1,585
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 70 30 35 530 270 265
Philippines 10 0 0 335 115 225
India 10 10 0 110 55 60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 30 10 20 195 95 100
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 10 245 120 130
France 0 0 0 295 160 140
Other 75 20 55 1,310 640 670
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 21,870 11,105 10,760 122,980 59,445 63,535
In the labour force 14,880 8,025 6,855 80,765 41,105 39,655
Employed 13,645 7,230 6,410 73,745 36,955 36,785
Unemployed 1,235 795 440 7,015 4,145 2,865
Not in the labour force 6,990 3,075 3,910 42,215 18,340 23,880
Participation rate 68.0 72.3 63.7 65.7 69.1 62.4
Employment rate 62.4 65.1 59.6 60.0 62.2 57.9
Unemployment rate 8.3 9.9 6.4 8.7 10.1 7.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 21,865 11,105 10,765 122,980 59,445 63,530
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 6,470 2,785 3,685 38,285 16,580 21,705
Worked 15,395 8,320 7,080 84,695 42,865 41,830
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 8,785 5,050 3,740 45,700 24,040 21,660
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 6,610 3,270 3,340 38,995 18,820 20,170
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.8 44.0 43.5 42.4 42.4 42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 14,880 8,025 6,850 80,760 41,105 39,655
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 255 130 125 1,200 670 535
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 14,620 7,895 6,725 79,560 40,440 39,125
Employee 13,785 7,450 6,335 72,825 36,325 36,500
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 835 445 395 6,740 4,110 2,620
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 14,880 8,025 6,850 80,760 41,105 39,655
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 255 130 125 1,200 665 535
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 14,625 7,900 6,725 79,560 40,440 39,120
0 Management occupations 1,395 815 585 7,755 4,730 3,020
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 1,885 460 1,430 12,540 3,710 8,830
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 635 455 180 4,590 3,620 970
3 Health occupations 1,045 135 910 6,445 1,150 5,300
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 3,610 2,300 1,305 9,185 3,105 6,080
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 145 55 85 1,780 745 1,035
6 Sales and service occupations 3,065 1,035 2,040 21,690 9,420 12,270
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 2,125 2,045 75 11,020 10,530 490
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 390 315 70 1,445 1,230 210
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 320 280 45 3,115 2,205 915
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 14,880 8,025 6,850 80,760 41,110 39,655
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 255 130 125 1,200 670 535
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 14,620 7,895 6,725 79,560 40,435 39,120
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 295 190 100 1,180 950 235
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 80 75 10 710 530 180
22 Utilities 80 55 25 205 160 45
23 Construction 885 830 65 5,175 4,625 550
31-33 Manufacturing 505 380 125 5,910 4,215 1,700
41 Wholesale trade 270 205 65 3,150 2,340 805
44-45 Retail trade 1,665 700 965 9,915 4,735 5,185
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 485 330 155 4,605 3,460 1,150
51 Information and cultural industries 115 55 60 1,825 1,060 765
52 Finance and insurance 195 20 170 4,190 1,545 2,650
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 95 60 35 995 620 375
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 470 195 275 3,890 2,145 1,745
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 10 0 110 35 75
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 770 400 370 5,005 2,755 2,255
61 Educational services 710 145 565 5,570 1,815 3,760
62 Health care and social assistance 1,620 145 1,480 10,545 1,860 8,680
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 125 70 55 1,695 855 835
72 Accommodation and food services 810 230 585 5,845 2,175 3,670
81 Other services (except public administration) 565 250 310 3,310 1,635 1,665
91 Public administration 4,875 3,555 1,320 5,725 2,920 2,805
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 13,645 7,230 6,415 73,745 36,955 36,790
Worked at home 530 200 335 4,580 2,390 2,185
Worked outside Canada 20 15 0 255 170 80
No fixed workplace address 1,385 1,040 350 6,760 5,135 1,615
Worked at usual place 11,705 5,980 5,725 62,155 29,255 32,900
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 11,705 5,980 5,725 62,155 29,255 32,900
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 2,860 1,760 1,105 32,065 14,790 17,275
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 3,575 2,135 1,440 25,655 12,105 13,550
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 4,995 1,900 3,095 2,980 1,450 1,530
Commute to a different province or territory 265 185 80 1,455 905 545
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 13,090 7,020 6,065 68,915 34,390 34,515
Car, truck, van - as a driver 11,635 6,380 5,255 55,615 28,520 27,095
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 930 365 560 5,750 2,330 3,420
Public transit 75 55 15 2,235 965 1,275
Walked 250 85 165 4,025 1,850 2,180
Bicycle 40 35 0 400 275 125
Other method 160 95 70 875 455 420
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 13,090 7,020 6,070 68,910 34,390 34,520
Less than 15 minutes 5,150 3,080 2,070 30,165 14,345 15,825
15 to 29 minutes 5,545 2,740 2,805 27,515 13,830 13,680
30 to 44 minutes 1,620 790 825 7,710 4,075 3,640
45 to 59 minutes 370 150 220 1,765 990 780
60 minutes and over 405 250 150 1,755 1,155 600
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 13,090 7,025 6,070 68,915 34,395 34,515
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 525 350 180 2,985 2,010 970
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 2,595 1,595 1,000 9,195 5,435 3,765
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 5,610 3,265 2,350 25,105 12,160 12,945
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,950 770 1,180 14,720 6,415 8,305
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 790 285 500 6,295 2,560 3,735
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,615 760 860 10,610 5,815 4,795
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 15,790 8,485 7,305 86,955 43,925 43,030
Single responses 15,435 8,315 7,120 80,485 40,905 39,575
Official languages 15,415 8,310 7,105 80,255 40,790 39,470
English 15,085 8,210 6,875 61,660 32,825 28,835
French 330 95 235 18,595 7,960 10,635
Non-official languages 20 0 10 225 115 105
Aboriginal languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 20 10 10 225 120 110
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 65 40 20
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 60 40 20
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 50 35 20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 10 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 10 50 25 25
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 50 25 25
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 50 25 20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 20 0 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 10 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 10 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 10 0 90 45 45
Chinese languages 0 0 0 90 45 45
Cantonese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 75 40 35
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 360 165 190 6,470 3,015 3,455
English and French 350 165 185 6,305 2,925 3,375
English and non-official language 10 0 10 150 75 70
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 15,790 8,485 7,305 86,955 43,925 43,030
None 13,850 7,460 6,390 55,880 28,765 27,115
English 195 75 120 12,405 5,505 6,895
French 1,695 935 760 18,120 9,340 8,775
Non-official language 45 15 25 480 270 210
Aboriginal 15 10 10 15 10 10
Non-Aboriginal 25 10 15 470 265 205
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 10 0 10 25 15 10
French and non-official language 0 0 10 50 25 25
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 26,580 13,555 13,025 144,290 70,345 73,945
Non-movers 23,090 11,805 11,280 123,525 60,265 63,260
Movers 3,490 1,750 1,740 20,765 10,085 10,680
Non-migrants 1,085 580 505 11,930 5,680 6,255
Migrants 2,405 1,170 1,235 8,835 4,405 4,430
Internal migrants 2,375 1,150 1,230 7,425 3,640 3,780
Intraprovincial migrants 1,095 485 610 5,045 2,460 2,590
Interprovincial migrants 1,280 660 620 2,375 1,180 1,190
External migrants 25 20 10 1,410 760 645
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 25,160 12,765 12,395 138,340 67,435 70,900
Non-movers 15,365 7,745 7,615 85,480 41,990 43,495
Movers 9,800 5,020 4,775 52,855 25,450 27,410
Non-migrants 3,205 1,635 1,570 27,905 13,255 14,645
Migrants 6,590 3,380 3,205 24,955 12,190 12,765
Internal migrants 6,515 3,345 3,165 21,205 10,155 11,055
Intraprovincial migrants 2,810 1,350 1,460 14,225 6,690 7,535
Interprovincial migrants 3,705 1,995 1,705 6,980 3,465 3,515
External migrants 75 35 40 3,745 2,040 1,710

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Sunbury, CT [Census division], New Brunswick and Westmorland, CT [Census division], New Brunswick (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 14, 2024).

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