Census Profile, 2016 Census
Sunbury, County [Census division], New Brunswick and Hamilton East--Stoney Creek [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Sunbury, CT New Brunswick [Census division]			Hamilton East--Stoney Creek Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Sunbury, County [Census division], New Brunswick  Map : Sunbury, County [Census division], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Hamilton East--Stoney Creek [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	27,644	...	...	107,848	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	27,143	...	...	107,786	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.8	...	...	0.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	11,853	...	...	45,084	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	10,898	...	...	43,804	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	10.3	...	...	1,600.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,696.53	...	...	67.40	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	27,640	14,330	13,315	107,845	52,600	55,250
0 to 14 years	5,065	2,640	2,420	16,630	8,590	8,040
0 to 4 years	1,785	965	820	5,455	2,845	2,615
5 to 9 years	1,745	900	840	5,610	2,885	2,720
10 to 14 years	1,535	775	760	5,565	2,860	2,705
15 to 64 years	19,105	10,035	9,070	70,415	34,795	35,615
15 to 19 years	1,640	900	740	5,890	3,040	2,850
20 to 24 years	1,910	1,155	755	6,450	3,330	3,120
25 to 29 years	2,290	1,265	1,025	6,680	3,315	3,360
30 to 34 years	2,055	1,100	955	6,810	3,415	3,390
35 to 39 years	1,955	975	980	6,390	3,105	3,290
40 to 44 years	1,870	905	960	6,430	3,150	3,275
45 to 49 years	1,905	965	940	7,290	3,500	3,790
50 to 54 years	2,175	1,130	1,050	8,615	4,315	4,300
55 to 59 years	1,865	955	905	8,435	4,115	4,320
60 to 64 years	1,450	685	765	7,420	3,495	3,925
65 years and over	3,475	1,650	1,825	20,800	9,210	11,595
65 to 69 years	1,290	670	620	6,555	2,990	3,565
70 to 74 years	830	395	440	4,840	2,310	2,525
75 to 79 years	620	280	340	3,920	1,810	2,115
80 to 84 years	405	185	220	2,825	1,165	1,660
85 years and over	320	120	205	2,660	930	1,730
85 to 89 years	230	95	140	1,745	650	1,095
90 to 94 years	70	25	45	765	235	530
95 to 99 years	15	0	15	130	35	95
100 years and over	10	0	5	20	10	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.3	18.4	18.2	15.4	16.3	14.6
15 to 64 years	69.1	70.0	68.1	65.3	66.2	64.5
65 years and over	12.6	11.5	13.7	19.3	17.5	21.0
85 years and over	1.2	0.8	1.5	2.5	1.8	3.1
Average age of the population	38.0	37.0	39.1	42.7	41.5	43.9
Median age of the population	37.2	35.5	38.9	44.0	42.4	45.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	10,895	...	...	43,800	...	...
Single-detached house	7,595	...	...	24,800	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	45	...	...	8,700	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,555	...	...	10,300	...	...
Semi-detached house	350	...	...	1,200	...	...
Row house	470	...	...	5,275	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	120	...	...	885	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	600	...	...	2,870	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	75	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,710	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	10,900	...	...	43,805	...	...
1 person	2,500	...	...	12,405	...	...
2 persons	4,040	...	...	14,660	...	...
3 persons	2,045	...	...	7,155	...	...
4 persons	1,610	...	...	5,885	...	...
5 or more persons	705	...	...	3,695	...	...
Number of persons in private households	26,915	...	...	107,175	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	22,580	11,690	10,890	91,220	44,005	47,210
Married or living common law	14,245	7,115	7,125	49,965	25,010	24,960
Married	11,205	5,600	5,610	41,870	20,965	20,905
Living common law	3,035	1,515	1,520	8,095	4,045	4,050
Not married and not living common law	8,340	4,570	3,765	41,250	18,995	22,255
Never married	5,510	3,440	2,070	24,910	13,605	11,305
Separated	690	370	325	3,250	1,435	1,810
Divorced	1,110	515	595	6,440	2,655	3,780
Widowed	1,030	250	780	6,650	1,300	5,350
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	8,205	...	...	31,275	...	...
2 persons	4,165	...	...	15,940	...	...
3 persons	1,985	...	...	7,115	...	...
4 persons	1,510	...	...	5,790	...	...
5 or more persons	545	...	...	2,425	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	8,210	...	...	31,275	...	...
Total couple families	7,030	...	...	24,570	...	...
Married couples	5,510	...	...	20,525	...	...
Common-law couples	1,520	...	...	4,050	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,180	...	...	6,700	...	...
Female parent	890	...	...	5,300	...	...
Male parent	290	...	...	1,400	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,030	...	...	24,575	...	...
Couples without children	3,450	...	...	11,725	...	...
Couples with children	3,575	...	...	12,850	...	...
1 child	1,620	...	...	5,325	...	...
2 children	1,440	...	...	5,265	...	...
3 or more children	520	...	...	2,260	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,180	...	...	6,700	...	...
1 child	715	...	...	4,215	...	...
2 children	365	...	...	1,790	...	...
3 or more children	100	...	...	695	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,730	2,130	1,600	17,855	8,195	9,655
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	10,900	...	...	43,805	...	...
One-census-family households	7,895	...	...	28,925	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,330	...	...	10,830	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,570	...	...	18,095	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	155	...	...	1,145	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,850	...	...	13,730	...	...
One-person households	2,500	...	...	12,405	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	345	...	...	1,325	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	27,560	14,305	13,255	107,420	52,440	54,985
English only	21,970	11,520	10,450	100,065	49,355	50,710
French only	350	165	185	65	25	40
English and French	5,230	2,610	2,615	4,820	2,095	2,730
Neither English nor French	15	5	5	2,465	965	1,505
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	27,560	14,305	13,255	107,425	52,440	54,985
English	24,855	12,865	11,990	103,230	50,680	52,550
French	2,615	1,405	1,215	1,355	625	735
English and French	75	35	45	415	205	215
Neither English nor French	10	0	5	2,425	940	1,485
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,655	1,425	1,235	1,565	720	840
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	9.6	10.0	9.3	1.5	1.4	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	27,560	14,310	13,250	107,425	52,440	54,985
Single responses	27,285	14,180	13,100	104,800	51,115	53,685
Official languages	26,840	13,980	12,865	74,860	36,900	37,955
English	24,175	12,545	11,625	73,475	36,280	37,190
French	2,670	1,430	1,240	1,385	620	765
Non-official languages	440	205	240	29,935	14,210	15,730
Aboriginal languages	35	15	20	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	30	15	15	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	30	15	15	5	0	0
Malecite	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	410	190	225	29,925	14,210	15,725
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	5	1,405	740	660
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	40	20	20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	5	1,330	705	625
Amharic	0	0	0	25	5	15
Arabic	15	10	5	1,040	560	475
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	175	90	85
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	55	30	30
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	10	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	1,090	490	605
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	515	240	280
Vietnamese	0	0	0	575	255	315
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	10	460	165	300
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	10	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	5	370	125	245
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	70	35	40
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	170	80	90
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	80	40	40
Tamil	0	0	0	65	30	35
Telugu	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	280	115	165	25,200	11,995	13,205
Albanian	0	0	0	475	250	225
Armenian	5	0	0	55	25	25
Balto-Slavic languages	30	15	15	10,885	5,095	5,790
Baltic languages	0	0	0	60	25	40
Latvian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Slavic languages	30	20	15	10,825	5,075	5,750
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	635	315	320
Bulgarian	5	0	0	30	15	20
Croatian	0	0	0	2,830	1,330	1,500
Czech	0	0	0	205	95	115
Macedonian	0	0	0	120	50	70
Polish	20	5	10	2,365	1,040	1,325
Russian	5	10	0	195	90	105
Serbian	0	0	0	3,285	1,670	1,615
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	225	110	115
Slovak	0	0	0	105	40	70
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	305	120	180
Ukrainian	0	5	5	475	175	305
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	25	25
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	150	45	100	985	440	545
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	20	10	15
Dutch	40	15	20	320	150	175
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	110	30	80	610	265	350
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	315	160	155
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	10	4,750	2,365	2,385
Indo-Aryan languages	15	5	10	4,350	2,165	2,185
Bengali	0	0	0	40	20	20
Gujarati	5	0	5	330	165	160
Hindi	0	0	5	230	115	115
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	60	35	30
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	2,360	1,170	1,185
Sindhi	0	0	0	30	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Urdu	5	5	0	1,250	625	630
Iranian languages	0	0	0	370	180	190
Kurdish	0	0	0	50	20	25
Pashto	0	0	0	65	30	35
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	265	130	135
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	10
Italic (Romance) languages	80	35	40	7,735	3,660	4,075
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	0	4,990	2,335	2,655
Portuguese	10	10	5	1,055	525	535
Romanian	5	0	0	365	170	195
Spanish	55	30	30	1,315	625	695
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Japanese	5	0	5	40	10	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Korean	35	20	10	145	70	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	225	100	125
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Shona	0	0	0	40	15	25
Swahili	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	30	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sign languages	15	5	10	20	15	5
American Sign Language	10	5	5	15	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	470	230	240
Chinese languages	30	15	15	455	225	235
Cantonese	10	5	5	215	115	100
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	10	170	75	100
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	20	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	105	45	60
Lao	0	0	0	70	30	35
Thai	0	0	0	35	15	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	120	60	55
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	105	55	50
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages	10	0	5	370	155	220
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	5	5	5	5	0	5
Hungarian	5	0	5	360	150	205
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Multiple responses	275	125	150	2,625	1,330	1,295
English and French	235	110	125	225	115	110
English and non-official language	35	20	20	2,285	1,160	1,125
French and non-official language	0	0	0	70	30	40
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	45	25	20
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	27,560	14,305	13,255	107,425	52,445	54,980
Single responses	27,275	14,175	13,100	101,035	49,305	51,740
Official languages	27,165	14,115	13,050	86,140	42,325	43,820
English	25,400	13,130	12,265	85,720	42,135	43,580
French	1,770	985	785	425	185	240
Non-official languages	110	60	55	14,900	6,980	7,920
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	105	60	50	14,900	6,980	7,920
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	935	465	470
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	25	10	15
Somali	0	0	0	25	15	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	880	440	440
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	10
Arabic	0	0	0	670	330	340
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	140	75	65
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	45	25	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	745	335	410
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	320	140	185
Vietnamese	0	0	0	425	195	230
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	165	75	95
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	5	120	50	70
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	95	50	45
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	50	25	20
Tamil	0	0	0	30	15	15
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	50	25	25	12,170	5,670	6,500
Albanian	0	0	0	225	115	110
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	5	5	0	5,480	2,620	2,860
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	5	5	5	5,470	2,610	2,855
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	360	180	185
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	1,375	640	730
Czech	0	0	0	110	60	50
Macedonian	0	0	0	55	20	35
Polish	0	0	0	1,105	500	610
Russian	5	0	0	100	50	50
Serbian	0	0	0	1,985	985	995
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	110	60	45
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	115	50	65
Ukrainian	0	0	0	105	45	65
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	15	70	35	35
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	10	55	25	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	115	55	55
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	5	3,230	1,565	1,665
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	3,005	1,455	1,545
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	195	100	100
Hindi	0	0	0	115	55	65
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	0	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	55	30	30
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	5	1,710	835	875
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Urdu	5	5	5	850	410	445
Iranian languages	0	0	0	210	100	115
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	40	15	25
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	155	70	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	25	10	10	3,040	1,280	1,760
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	1,760	685	1,075
Portuguese	5	0	0	385	180	205
Romanian	0	0	0	180	85	95
Spanish	20	10	5	710	330	380
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	15	5	110	55	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	85	35	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	5	10	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	20	0	20
Swahili	0	0	0	25	10	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Sign languages	10	5	5	35	15	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	20	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	275	140	130
Chinese languages	25	10	15	265	140	125
Cantonese	5	5	5	125	65	65
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	5	105	55	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	10	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	60	25	30
Lao	0	0	0	45	25	25
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	70	40	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	65	35	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	110	50	60
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	110	45	60
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	285	135	150	6,385	3,140	3,240
English and French	185	85	105	155	80	80
English and non-official language	90	45	45	6,125	3,025	3,105
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	15
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	75	25	50
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	27,560	14,310	13,255	107,420	52,440	54,980
None	25,475	13,250	12,230	91,745	45,005	46,735
English	840	460	380	6,115	2,970	3,140
French	1,015	485	525	695	285	415
Non-official language	205	95	105	8,675	4,100	4,580
Aboriginal	40	25	15	10	5	10
Non-Aboriginal	165	70	95	8,660	4,095	4,570
English and French	5	0	0	35	15	20
English and non-official language	0	0	0	75	35	40
French and non-official language	20	5	10	85	35	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	21,880	11,135	10,745	90,560	43,760	46,805
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,885	10,680	10,210	86,910	42,065	44,840
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,057	49,512	26,480	31,232	38,072	25,968
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,915	10,680	10,240	86,935	42,070	44,865
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,732	42,209	24,369	28,811	34,394	24,519
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,010	10,095	8,915	75,275	37,730	37,540
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,319	48,438	23,899	29,063	35,917	22,964
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,395	5,510	7,890	65,590	29,215	36,375
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,086	6,807	5,642	7,054	5,292	7,753
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	16,325	8,900	7,425	61,220	32,505	28,715
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,837	48,666	25,521	31,773	36,859	27,536
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	21,865	11,105	10,765	90,730	43,880	46,845
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,800	10,610	10,195	87,080	42,135	44,945
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,960	48,818	32,783	39,461	45,959	33,369
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,825	10,605	10,220	87,105	42,140	44,960
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,587	40,624	28,321	33,795	38,554	29,335
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,965	10,055	8,910	75,260	37,690	37,575
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,496	47,171	30,839	38,059	44,998	31,099
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,415	5,540	7,875	65,555	29,215	36,340
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,668	7,864	7,530	8,724	8,229	9,122
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	16,315	8,815	7,500	61,410	32,615	28,795
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,746	46,496	31,814	38,996	43,718	33,647
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	21,870	11,105	10,760	90,725	43,880	46,850
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,640	4,955	3,685	29,390	16,540	12,850
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,687	58,337	42,428	50,010	55,648	43,773
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	51,921	57,276	44,718	56,546	62,120	49,370
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.1	91.9	81.8	83.4	87.7	77.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	76.1	79.2	71.0	69.7	73.7	64.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.9	8.1	18.2	16.6	12.3	22.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	21,885	11,135	10,745	90,560	43,755	46,810
Without total income	990	455	535	3,655	1,685	1,965
With total income	20,890	10,680	10,210	86,910	42,065	44,840
Percentage with total income	95.5	95.9	95.0	96.0	96.1	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,615	905	1,710	11,845	5,025	6,815
$10,000 to $19,999	3,030	980	2,055	15,920	5,970	9,945
$20,000 to $29,999	2,950	1,015	1,930	14,245	5,655	8,590
$30,000 to $39,999	2,610	1,180	1,425	11,275	5,400	5,870
$40,000 to $49,999	2,480	1,325	1,155	9,530	4,930	4,600
$50,000 to $59,999	2,140	1,445	695	6,975	3,930	3,045
$60,000 to $69,999	2,190	1,685	505	4,995	3,020	1,980
$70,000 to $79,999	1,245	895	350	3,460	2,240	1,215
$80,000 to $89,999	665	475	195	2,480	1,650	825
$90,000 to $99,999	355	280	80	2,035	1,210	825
$100,000 and over	610	485	125	4,150	3,025	1,130
$100,000 to $149,999	490	390	95	3,145	2,260	890
$150,000 and over	120	95	25	1,010	765	240
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	21,880	11,135	10,750	90,560	43,755	46,805
Without after-tax income	965	455	510	3,625	1,690	1,940
With after-tax income	20,915	10,680	10,240	86,935	42,070	44,865
Percentage with after-tax income	95.6	95.9	95.3	96.0	96.1	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,735	925	1,815	12,110	5,100	7,015
$10,000 to $19,999	3,315	1,060	2,250	16,665	6,235	10,435
$20,000 to $29,999	3,505	1,305	2,205	16,355	6,760	9,595
$30,000 to $39,999	3,305	1,670	1,635	13,545	6,710	6,830
$40,000 to $49,999	3,075	1,965	1,110	10,385	5,715	4,665
$50,000 to $59,999	2,710	2,070	640	6,685	4,085	2,600
$60,000 to $69,999	1,250	880	370	4,190	2,710	1,480
$70,000 to $79,999	485	365	120	2,980	1,880	1,095
$80,000 and over	540	440	95	4,025	2,880	1,150
$80,000 to $89,999	250	210	40	1,640	1,095	545
$90,000 to $99,999	110	85	20	810	605	200
$100,000 and over	185	140	40	1,580	1,180	400
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	21,880	11,135	10,745	90,565	43,755	46,810
Without employment income	5,560	2,235	3,325	29,345	11,250	18,095
With employment income	16,320	8,900	7,420	61,220	32,505	28,710
Percentage with employment income	74.6	79.9	69.1	67.6	74.3	61.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,575	650	920	9,535	5,430	4,095
$5,000 to $9,999	1,225	505	720	4,610	2,020	2,590
$10,000 to $19,999	2,140	835	1,310	8,060	3,525	4,540
$20,000 to $29,999	2,040	820	1,220	7,205	3,130	4,075
$30,000 to $39,999	1,785	845	945	6,900	3,160	3,735
$40,000 to $49,999	1,810	960	850	6,225	3,105	3,120
$50,000 to $59,999	1,700	1,205	500	5,070	2,925	2,145
$60,000 to $69,999	1,795	1,425	365	3,765	2,380	1,385
$70,000 to $79,999	1,025	710	305	2,715	1,860	860
$80,000 and over	1,230	940	285	7,135	4,970	2,165
$80,000 to $89,999	515	365	150	2,045	1,370	670
$90,000 to $99,999	275	215	60	1,830	1,085	740
$100,000 and over	440	360	80	3,265	2,510	760
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	10,900	...	...	43,805	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	71,512	...	...	63,631	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,653	...	...	56,914	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,500	...	...	12,405	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,525	...	...	33,880	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,050	...	...	30,931	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	8,400	...	...	31,395	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,365	...	...	79,553	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,757	...	...	70,664	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	10,900	...	...	43,810	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,168	...	...	78,438	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,090	...	...	67,192	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,460	...	...	12,365	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,816	...	...	42,542	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,948	...	...	36,075	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	8,435	...	...	31,445	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,486	...	...	92,551	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,887	...	...	79,426	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	10,900	...	...	43,805	...	...
Under $5,000	60	...	...	430	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	125	...	...	425	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	120	...	...	1,165	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	270	...	...	1,700	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	375	...	...	2,340	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	370	...	...	2,020	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	390	...	...	2,040	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	385	...	...	2,360	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	475	...	...	2,125	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	470	...	...	2,050	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,015	...	...	4,025	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,225	...	...	3,375	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,080	...	...	3,000	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	895	...	...	2,695	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	790	...	...	2,380	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,855	...	...	11,680	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,340	...	...	4,485	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	800	...	...	2,730	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	555	...	...	2,780	...	...
$200,000 and over	165	...	...	1,680	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,900	...	...	43,805	...	...
Under $5,000	70	...	...	460	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	120	...	...	435	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	125	...	...	1,195	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	295	...	...	1,755	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	410	...	...	2,605	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	435	...	...	2,225	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	495	...	...	2,445	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	535	...	...	2,650	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	550	...	...	2,510	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	725	...	...	2,430	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,420	...	...	4,495	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,345	...	...	3,805	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,090	...	...	3,355	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	895	...	...	2,955	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	700	...	...	2,295	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,675	...	...	8,180	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,095	...	...	3,795	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	355	...	...	2,095	...	...
$150,000 and over	225	...	...	2,295	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	8,130	...	...	30,510	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,362	...	...	79,041	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,970	...	...	70,279	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,240	...	...	10,500	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,744	...	...	70,133	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,327	...	...	62,662	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,615	...	...	12,970	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,003	...	...	102,804	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,721	...	...	89,509	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,085	...	...	6,125	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,560	...	...	51,051	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,640	...	...	47,756	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	8,135	...	...	30,550	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,487	...	...	92,095	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,033	...	...	79,002	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,270	...	...	10,555	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,089	...	...	82,148	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,758	...	...	70,424	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,615	...	...	12,975	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,689	...	...	115,760	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,159	...	...	98,105	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,100	...	...	6,150	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,649	...	...	58,569	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,407	...	...	52,705	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,350	1,965	1,380	15,305	7,215	8,095
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,959	48,000	29,605	32,431	37,773	28,373
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,541	40,753	27,093	29,579	33,613	26,539
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,355	1,895	1,465	15,300	7,220	8,080
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,632	46,886	34,852	40,698	45,254	36,630
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,042	38,688	30,337	34,642	37,307	32,262
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	26,915	13,760	13,160	107,175	52,335	54,840
In the bottom half of the distribution	14,805	7,295	7,505	58,615	27,520	31,095
In the bottom decile	1,610	765	850	10,725	4,935	5,795
In the second decile	2,290	1,005	1,285	12,000	5,205	6,800
In the third decile	3,220	1,570	1,650	12,120	5,650	6,480
In the fourth decile	3,950	1,990	1,955	12,050	5,875	6,180
In the fifth decile	3,735	1,965	1,770	11,710	5,865	5,845
In the top half of the distribution	12,110	6,460	5,655	48,565	24,820	23,745
In the sixth decile	3,635	1,955	1,680	11,150	5,615	5,535
In the seventh decile	3,570	1,935	1,635	10,855	5,515	5,335
In the eighth decile	2,595	1,350	1,240	10,250	5,250	5,000
In the ninth decile	1,630	855	770	9,855	5,080	4,775
In the top decile	685	360	325	6,460	3,360	3,095
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	26,640	13,620	13,015	107,175	52,340	54,835
0 to 17 years	5,905	3,105	2,800	19,990	10,345	9,645
0 to 5 years	2,095	1,130	965	6,575	3,440	3,135
18 to 64 years	17,335	8,900	8,435	66,885	32,940	33,945
65 years and over	3,395	1,615	1,780	20,295	9,055	11,245
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,525	1,155	1,370	16,575	7,345	9,225
0 to 17 years	695	355	340	4,830	2,475	2,360
0 to 5 years	230	130	100	1,765	905	865
18 to 64 years	1,320	585	735	9,325	4,130	5,190
65 years and over	505	215	290	2,415	740	1,675
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.5	8.5	10.5	15.5	14.0	16.8
0 to 17 years (%)	11.8	11.4	12.1	24.2	23.9	24.5
0 to 5 years (%)	11.0	11.5	10.4	26.8	26.3	27.6
18 to 64 years (%)	7.6	6.6	8.7	13.9	12.5	15.3
65 years and over (%)	14.9	13.3	16.3	11.9	8.2	14.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	825	395	430	12,760	5,765	6,995
0 to 17 years	185	105	85	3,605	1,865	1,745
0 to 5 years	60	30	30	1,370	700	675
18 to 64 years	595	280	315	7,670	3,485	4,185
65 years and over	45	15	30	1,485	415	1,065
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.1	2.9	3.3	11.9	11.0	12.8
0 to 17 years (%)	3.1	3.4	3.0	18.0	18.0	18.1
0 to 5 years (%)	2.9	2.7	3.1	20.8	20.3	21.5
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	3.1	3.7	11.5	10.6	12.3
65 years and over (%)	1.3	0.9	1.7	7.3	4.6	9.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	26,920	13,765	13,155	107,275	52,385	54,890
Official languages	26,910	13,755	13,155	104,695	51,310	53,385
English	26,660	13,635	13,020	104,615	51,280	53,340
French	5,370	2,600	2,775	4,865	2,130	2,735
Non-official languages	755	355	400	36,435	17,340	19,100
Aboriginal languages	90	45	40	85	45	40
Algonquian languages	75	45	30	45	30	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	70	45	30	10	0	0
Malecite	70	40	25	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	40	25	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	10	0	0	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	0	10	35	15	20
Cayuga	0	0	0	25	10	10
Mohawk	10	0	10	35	15	20
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	670	310	360	36,355	17,300	19,060
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	20	15	1,765	910	855
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	75	30	40
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	45	15	30
Somali	0	0	0	30	20	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	20	15	1,715	885	830
Amharic	0	0	0	30	10	20
Arabic	35	20	15	1,400	725	675
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	300	170	130
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	80	35	45
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	35	15	25
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,185	560	625
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	650	300	350
Vietnamese	0	0	0	550	270	285
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	15	675	240	435
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	30	15	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	60	15	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	35	10	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	10	620	225	395
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	10	0	165	90	70
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	30	10	20
Creole, n.o.s.	0	10	0	70	40	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	50	25
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	250	105	145
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	105	40	70
Tamil	0	0	0	120	50	75
Telugu	0	0	0	20	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	450	210	240	30,490	14,575	15,910
Albanian	0	0	0	620	305	315
Armenian	0	0	0	80	30	55
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	10	12,485	5,960	6,525
Baltic languages	0	0	0	65	40	25
Latvian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Slavic languages	25	20	10	12,415	5,915	6,500
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	895	465	435
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	3,835	1,810	2,025
Czech	0	0	0	265	115	145
Macedonian	0	0	0	185	60	125
Polish	10	10	0	2,725	1,255	1,470
Russian	15	0	10	395	195	205
Serbian	0	0	0	3,820	1,970	1,855
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	190	100	85
Slovak	0	0	0	95	35	60
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	350	150	200
Ukrainian	0	0	0	700	285	415
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	55	40
Celtic languages	10	10	10	25	15	10
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	0
Germanic languages	250	105	145	1,420	605	815
Afrikaans	0	0	0	25	15	15
Danish	0	0	0	30	10	15
Dutch	65	30	35	400	165	230
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	200	85	115	975	425	555
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	10	0	10	25	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	455	235	225
Indo-Iranian languages	25	20	10	6,030	2,995	3,035
Indo-Aryan languages	30	15	15	5,700	2,850	2,850
Bengali	0	0	0	65	25	40
Gujarati	20	15	15	480	230	245
Hindi	10	0	0	1,315	685	640
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	20	10	15
Marathi	0	0	0	35	20	15
Nepali	0	0	0	50	20	30
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	3,250	1,680	1,575
Sindhi	0	0	0	90	50	40
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Urdu	0	0	0	2,035	1,020	1,015
Iranian languages	0	0	0	380	170	215
Kurdish	0	0	0	85	45	40
Pashto	0	0	0	70	40	30
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	245	95	145
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	35	20
Italic (Romance) languages	155	80	80	9,930	4,690	5,240
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	0	6,345	2,950	3,395
Portuguese	30	20	10	1,395	710	685
Romanian	10	10	10	505	225	275
Spanish	110	50	60	1,920	915	1,005
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	65	40	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	0	10	180	75	105
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	415	190	230
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	45	15	35
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	10	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	85	30	55
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	10	65	35	30
Shona	0	0	0	70	30	40
Swahili	15	10	10	90	35	55
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	50	40
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	15
Sign languages	75	20	55	150	60	90
American Sign Language	35	10	25	80	30	55
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	20	25	65	30	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	30	20	535	255	275
Chinese languages	50	35	20	535	255	275
Cantonese	35	20	15	305	155	150
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	20	15	10	255	110	150
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	190	85	110
Lao	0	0	0	140	60	80
Thai	0	0	0	75	35	40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	185	105	75
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	165	95	75
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	0
Uralic languages	15	10	0	425	175	250
Estonian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	420	180	245
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	40	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	26,915	13,765	13,155	107,280	52,385	54,895
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	26,605	13,645	12,965	101,640	49,815	51,825
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,025	3,185	2,840	19,145	9,950	9,195
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	20,575	10,455	10,125	82,495	39,865	42,630
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	315	120	190	5,635	2,575	3,070
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	26,920	13,760	13,160	107,280	52,380	54,895
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	26,095	13,390	12,700	76,595	37,975	38,615
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	775	340	435	29,920	14,030	15,890
Before 1981	360	165	200	12,770	5,925	6,845
1981 to 1990	135	55	80	3,590	1,705	1,880
1991 to 2000	155	70	85	6,050	2,990	3,065
2001 to 2010	110	40	70	4,925	2,200	2,725
2001 to 2005	55	25	35	2,530	1,145	1,385
2006 to 2010	50	20	35	2,395	1,050	1,345
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	20	10	10	2,585	1,210	1,380
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	50	25	15	765	380	385
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	775	340	435	29,920	14,030	15,890
Under 5 years	135	65	75	3,005	1,505	1,505
5 to 14 years	235	145	95	5,610	2,820	2,795
15 to 24 years	205	65	145	8,185	3,575	4,610
25 to 44 years	160	45	120	11,115	5,240	5,870
45 years and over	30	20	10	1,995	885	1,110
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	780	335	435	29,920	14,030	15,890
Americas	160	60	95	2,850	1,245	1,610
Brazil	10	10	0	60	30	35
Colombia	10	0	0	160	65	90
El Salvador	0	0	0	250	125	125
Guyana	0	0	0	280	130	155
Haiti	0	10	0	80	45	35
Jamaica	0	10	0	455	245	205
Mexico	0	0	0	100	50	55
Peru	0	0	0	20	10	10
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	205	80	125
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	125	45	85	620	195	430
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	630	275	350
Europe	460	210	250	18,200	8,545	9,650
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	1,785	930	855
Croatia	0	0	0	3,030	1,415	1,615
France	0	10	0	45	20	20
Germany	185	65	125	615	285	335
Greece	0	0	0	275	160	115
Hungary	0	0	0	235	100	135
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	125	60	70
Italy	10	0	0	3,630	1,690	1,940
Netherlands	55	20	35	345	150	190
Poland	10	10	10	1,880	860	1,020
Portugal	10	10	0	790	385	410
Romania	10	0	0	435	190	245
Russian Federation	0	0	0	80	25	50
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	910	435	475
Ukraine	10	0	0	275	115	165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	135	70	70	2,265	1,020	1,245
Other places of birth in Europe	30	20	15	1,465	705	765
Africa	15	0	10	1,045	515	525
Algeria	0	0	0	25	20	10
Egypt	0	0	0	105	45	60
Ethiopia	0	0	0	75	20	55
Kenya	0	0	0	45	30	20
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	25	15	0
Somalia	0	0	0	30	10	20
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	55	30	20
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	10	680	340	335
Asia	140	55	80	7,755	3,695	4,065
Afghanistan	0	0	0	85	45	40
Bangladesh	0	0	0	55	30	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	10	20	245	105	140
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	10	55	35	25
India	35	25	10	2,525	1,275	1,255
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	85	40	45
Iraq	0	0	0	585	295	295
Japan	0	0	0	25	0	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	0	140	70	75
Lebanon	15	0	10	110	50	60
Pakistan	0	0	0	1,360	635	720
Philippines	10	0	15	655	245	410
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	75	35	40
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	135	75	65
Taiwan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	450	205	245
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	15	1,145	550	600
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	70	30	40
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	20	10	10	2,590	1,215	1,375
Americas	10	0	10	365	185	175
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	40	25	10
Cuba	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	30	25	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	90	55	40
Mexico	0	0	0	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	70	25	40
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	110	50	65
Europe	15	10	0	515	260	250
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	10	0	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	40	10	30
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	35	15	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	10	10	40	15	25
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	345	200	145
Africa	0	0	0	270	120	150
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	10	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	50	15	35
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	40	10	30
Morocco	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	145	75	70
Asia	0	0	0	1,430	650	790
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	35	10	30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	10	0
India	0	0	0	410	190	220
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	195	90	105
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	350	170	185
Philippines	0	0	0	165	65	100
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	15	0	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	110	60	50
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	80	30	50
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	26,915	13,760	13,155	107,275	52,385	54,890
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,070	505	560	30,995	14,570	16,420
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,920	985	935	27,175	13,635	13,540
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	23,925	12,270	11,655	49,105	24,170	24,935
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	430	180	245	17,430	8,255	9,175
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	190	105	85	5,070	2,565	2,510
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	40	30	10	2,000	1,280	715
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	150	70	80	3,075	1,290	1,790
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	200	60	140	5,700	2,280	3,415
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	30	10	20	6,260	3,210	3,055
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	395	195	195
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	26,915	13,760	13,155	107,275	52,385	54,895
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,440	745	695	2,775	1,235	1,540
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,395	705	695	2,640	1,170	1,470
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	995	495	495	1,965	845	1,120
Métis	390	205	190	610	310	305
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	10	65	20	45
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	15	0	50	30	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	25	0	85	30	50
Non-Aboriginal identity	25,480	13,015	12,465	104,505	51,150	53,355
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	26,915	13,765	13,160	107,280	52,385	54,895
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	740	380	355	1,065	420	645
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	26,175	13,380	12,795	106,215	51,965	54,245
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	26,920	13,765	13,155	107,275	52,380	54,895
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	455	230	225	640	270	370
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	445	220	220	630	270	360
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	410	215	195	565	250	320
Métis single ancestry	30	0	25	55	20	40
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	10	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,720	835	880	3,125	1,380	1,750
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,685	815	870	3,055	1,340	1,715
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,360	650	705	2,500	1,070	1,430
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	300	140	155	515	250	260
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	25	0	40	20	20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	30	20	10	70	35	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	65	30	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	24,750	12,695	12,050	103,510	50,730	52,780
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	26,915	13,765	13,155	107,280	52,380	54,895
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	615	335	280	17,435	8,600	8,830
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	75	45	30	6,595	3,320	3,285
Chinese	70	35	35	670	325	350
Black	295	160	135	3,255	1,620	1,635
Filipino	10	0	15	950	415	535
Latin American	25	10	10	1,300	635	665
Arab	30	15	10	1,195	670	525
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	60	50	10	1,650	795	850
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	435	195	240
Korean	30	10	15	290	150	140
Japanese	0	0	0	120	40	80
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	440	200	235
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	10	0	530	240	290
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	26,300	13,425	12,875	89,845	43,780	46,065
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	26,920	13,760	13,155	107,280	52,380	54,890
North American Aboriginal origins	2,175	1,060	1,110	3,765	1,650	2,115
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,790	870	915	3,145	1,355	1,790
Inuit	65	50	10	50	20	30
Métis	365	165	200	650	310	340
Other North American origins	14,330	7,335	7,000	26,055	13,015	13,035
Acadian	410	210	200	130	80	55
American	325	160	165	685	330	355
Canadian	13,865	7,090	6,775	25,380	12,710	12,675
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	15	10	10
Newfoundlander	15	10	10	50	25	25
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	25	0	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	85	50	35	35	15	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	30	10	20
European origins	18,220	9,260	8,965	79,075	38,410	40,660
British Isles origins	15,080	7,640	7,435	38,545	18,605	19,940
Channel Islander	0	0	0	15	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	8,485	4,305	4,180	22,420	10,665	11,755
Irish	6,635	3,275	3,360	15,005	7,135	7,875
Manx	0	0	0	25	15	15
Scottish	6,650	3,450	3,200	16,385	7,900	8,485
Welsh	655	375	285	1,625	715	910
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	560	270	290	2,130	970	1,165
French origins	5,065	2,545	2,520	8,265	3,790	4,475
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	5,065	2,540	2,525	8,265	3,785	4,475
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,935	1,445	1,490	11,385	5,570	5,815
Austrian	45	10	35	515	250	265
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	225	100	125	190	115	75
Dutch	940	470	475	3,410	1,650	1,760
Flemish	15	15	0	15	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
German	1,855	930	925	7,920	3,865	4,055
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	60	30	30	240	130	110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	610	290	320	995	460	535
Danish	210	100	105	275	125	145
Finnish	30	20	10	175	110	70
Icelandic	40	20	20	35	20	15
Norwegian	210	110	100	180	70	110
Swedish	95	40	55	280	130	155
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	55	15	45	100	45	55
Eastern European origins	765	395	370	14,025	6,555	7,475
Bulgarian	20	20	0	95	45	45
Byelorussian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Czech	10	10	0	475	240	235
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	0	205	95	110
Estonian	30	10	20	40	25	20
Hungarian	45	35	0	2,040	930	1,110
Latvian	0	0	0	70	45	20
Lithuanian	10	0	10	225	100	130
Moldovan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Polish	275	150	115	6,450	3,085	3,365
Romanian	30	15	20	1,030	475	555
Russian	125	55	70	840	375	470
Slovak	25	0	15	370	195	175
Ukrainian	300	140	160	4,085	1,870	2,220
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	20	10	10
Southern European origins	700	360	335	30,995	15,395	15,600
Albanian	0	0	0	665	325	335
Bosnian	0	0	0	1,385	705	680
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	4,800	2,370	2,430
Cypriot	10	0	0	45	35	10
Greek	60	35	30	955	465	485
Italian	465	250	215	15,635	7,680	7,955
Kosovar	0	0	0	125	70	55
Macedonian	0	0	0	305	125	180
Maltese	0	0	0	210	105	100
Montenegrin	0	0	0	70	50	20
Portuguese	95	30	65	2,630	1,325	1,305
Serbian	0	0	0	4,150	2,170	1,975
Sicilian	10	0	0	105	65	40
Slovenian	0	0	0	765	375	390
Spanish	70	45	20	1,090	525	565
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	10	0	385	195	195
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	70	50	15	350	160	190
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	30	20	10	135	50	85
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	45	20	25
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	60	30	35
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	35	25	10	105	60	45
Caribbean origins	105	70	35	2,135	1,060	1,075
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	60	20	35
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	30	10	15	70	35	35
Dominican	0	0	0	110	70	40
Grenadian	0	0	0	70	35	30
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	90	45	45
Jamaican	35	25	10	1,255	610	640
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	25	10	15	10	10	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	10	335	160	165
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	25	20	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	130	70	60
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	90	40	50
Latin, Central and South American origins	55	30	25	1,840	920	925
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	80	35	45
Arawak	0	0	0	15	10	10
Argentinian	0	0	0	80	55	25
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	80	40	45
Chilean	10	10	0	80	30	50
Colombian	0	0	0	185	85	95
Costa Rican	0	0	0	20	15	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	80	50	30
Guatemalan	0	0	0	130	75	55
Guyanese	10	0	10	255	130	125
Hispanic	0	0	0	75	40	35
Honduran	0	0	0	70	15	55
Maya	0	0	0	40	15	25
Mexican	10	10	0	185	85	100
Nicaraguan	10	10	0	95	35	55
Panamanian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Peruvian	10	10	10	20	10	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	345	190	150
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	85	30	55
African origins	215	115	105	2,125	1,055	1,070
Central and West African origins	10	0	0	485	230	255
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	65	25	40
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Chadian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Congolese	0	0	0	105	55	55
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	140	45	90
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	100	55	50
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	0	30	15	15
North African origins	10	10	0	250	135	110
Algerian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Berber	0	0	0	10	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	0	135	70	65
Libyan	0	0	0	40	25	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	15	15	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	40	25	15	620	335	290
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	70	15	55
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	30	20	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rwandan	25	10	15	75	35	35
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	75	45	40
South African	10	10	0	80	40	35
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zambian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	130	80	50
Zulu	0	0	0	60	50	15
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	100	40	60
Other African origins	170	85	85	805	360	445
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	15	15	130	70	60
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	140	75	70	680	295	385
Asian origins	380	215	165	13,155	6,440	6,715
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	135	70	65	2,540	1,265	1,270
Afghan	0	0	0	185	70	110
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	280	145	130
Armenian	0	0	0	205	75	130
Assyrian	0	10	0	130	55	70
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	190	105	90
Iraqi	0	0	0	535	290	245
Israeli	0	0	0	25	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	100	40	60
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	95	50	45
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	120	65	55	170	80	95
Palestinian	0	0	0	165	80	85
Pashtun	0	0	0	40	25	20
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	10	165	95	70
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	10	0	220	115	105
Turkmen	0	0	0	20	10	10
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	130	70	60
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	70	35	30
South Asian origins	110	75	35	6,705	3,370	3,335
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	110	75	35	4,845	2,490	2,360
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	0	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	50	25	25
Nepali	0	0	0	50	20	30
Pakistani	0	0	0	1,265	630	635
Punjabi	0	0	0	510	255	260
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	120	45	80
Tamil	0	0	0	50	25	25
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	265	140	125
East and Southeast Asian origins	135	65	65	4,040	1,885	2,160
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	870	410	455
Chinese	65	35	30	1,105	535	575
Filipino	30	10	15	1,025	460	565
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Japanese	10	10	0	190	65	120
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	295	150	145
Laotian	0	0	0	190	80	110
Malaysian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	100	30	70
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	10	700	345	360
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	145	70	75
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	145	65	80
Oceania origins	25	15	15	120	60	65
Australian	10	0	10	65	25	40
New Zealander	15	0	10	35	15	15
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	25	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	10,895	...	...	43,810	...	...
Owner	8,515	...	...	29,470	...	...
Renter	2,300	...	...	14,340	...	...
Band housing	85	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	10,900	...	...	43,810	...	...
Condominium	170	...	...	5,390	...	...
Not condominium	10,725	...	...	38,425	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	10,900	...	...	43,810	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	110	...	...
1 bedroom	500	...	...	4,965	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,275	...	...	11,310	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,045	...	...	19,195	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,070	...	...	8,230	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	10,895	...	...	43,810	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,500	...	...	10,565	...	...
5 rooms	2,190	...	...	7,155	...	...
6 rooms	1,985	...	...	7,435	...	...
7 rooms	1,740	...	...	6,345	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,480	...	...	12,310	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	10,895	...	...	43,810	...	...
One person or fewer per room	10,840	...	...	42,940	...	...
More than 1 person per room	60	...	...	870	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	10,900	...	...	43,810	...	...
Suitable	10,705	...	...	41,265	...	...
Not suitable	190	...	...	2,545	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	10,900	...	...	43,810	...	...
1960 or before	1,630	...	...	14,515	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,895	...	...	16,615	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,530	...	...	5,420	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,845	...	...	2,985	...	...
2001 to 2005	885	...	...	1,655	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,150	...	...	1,655	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	960	...	...	965	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	10,895	...	...	43,810	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	10,035	...	...	40,420	...	...
Major repairs needed	870	...	...	3,395	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	10,900	...	...	43,810	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,335	...	...	26,515	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,440	...	...	16,130	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	120	...	...	1,155	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	10,895	...	...	43,810	...	...
15 to 24 years	405	...	...	620	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,240	...	...	4,850	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,950	...	...	6,795	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,200	...	...	8,805	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,885	...	...	9,365	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,280	...	...	6,990	...	...
75 to 84 years	700	...	...	4,600	...	...
85 years and over	245	...	...	1,785	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	10,740	...	...	43,770	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	9,600	...	...	32,520	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,140	...	...	11,245	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,050	...	...	10,250	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,460	...	...	29,450	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	66.5	...	...	58.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.1	...	...	17.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	905	...	...	1,108	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	955	...	...	1,223	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	174,725	...	...	348,527	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	180,309	...	...	373,188	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,295	...	...	14,335	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.5	...	...	12.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.4	...	...	42.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	829	...	...	870	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	845	...	...	928	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	21,865	11,105	10,760	90,730	43,880	46,845
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,255	2,335	1,925	22,295	10,790	11,505
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,705	4,360	3,345	28,110	13,460	14,650
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,905	4,405	5,500	40,320	19,635	20,690
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,120	1,515	610	7,230	5,060	2,165
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,080	630	450	3,625	2,155	1,475
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,045	885	160	3,600	2,910	695
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,805	1,830	2,975	19,245	8,370	10,870
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	245	80	165	1,485	695	790
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,730	975	1,755	12,365	5,505	6,860
Bachelor's degree	2,170	745	1,430	8,980	3,915	5,065
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	80	15	65	895	380	515
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	75	40	45	215	115	105
Master's degree	345	145	200	2,095	980	1,120
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	30	15	175	115	55
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,315	7,805	7,515	58,015	28,400	29,615
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,795	1,100	700	8,895	4,740	4,150
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,420	3,145	2,275	17,950	8,970	8,980
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,100	3,565	4,540	31,175	14,685	16,490
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,575	1,125	445	4,750	3,285	1,465
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	800	460	340	2,460	1,470	990
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	775	665	110	2,295	1,820	475
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,970	1,535	2,435	15,275	6,570	8,710
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	200	80	120	1,060	470	595
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,360	825	1,540	10,085	4,360	5,725
Bachelor's degree	1,900	655	1,240	7,305	3,110	4,200
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	70	15	55	720	290	430
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	75	35	45	180	90	90
Master's degree	285	105	185	1,730	775	950
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	20	145	90	50
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	21,865	11,105	10,760	90,730	43,880	46,850
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,965	6,700	5,265	50,410	24,250	26,155
Education	525	90	430	2,080	540	1,535
13. Education	525	95	430	2,080	540	1,540
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	170	80	90	1,330	625	705
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	30	20	290	235	60
50. Visual and performing arts	125	55	75	1,040	395	645
Humanities	490	210	280	2,145	745	1,400
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	215	30	190
23. English language and literature/letters	120	30	90	470	135	340
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	120	40	75	645	215	430
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	20	15	125	75	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	35	25	125	80	45
54. History	115	80	35	385	200	180
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	25	145	10	140
Social and behavioural sciences and law	950	205	745	4,415	1,320	3,095
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	45	15	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	50	10	40	360	115	245
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	240	0	240	925	55	875
22. Legal professions and studies	175	20	155	570	160	410
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	90	10	75
42. Psychology	175	35	140	510	110	400
45. Social sciences	295	135	155	1,915	855	1,060
Business, management and public administration	1,860	345	1,515	8,045	3,050	5,005
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	165	30	135	650	75	575
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,695	315	1,375	7,375	2,970	4,405
Physical and life sciences and technologies	180	80	100	1,320	680	645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	70	15	55	460	215	240
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	15	20	330	135	195
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	70	50	20	415	285	130
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	110	40	70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	460	300	155	1,445	925	520
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	435	285	150	1,160	770	390
25. Library science	0	0	0	75	15	60
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	0	190	125	65
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,370	2,225	140	9,775	9,125	645
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	340	240	100
14. Engineering	215	175	45	1,260	1,110	150
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	455	395	60	2,280	2,015	265
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	680	670	0	2,090	2,060	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	775	765	15	2,220	2,175	45
48. Precision production	230	220	10	1,570	1,515	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	165	90	75	520	305	215
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	35	50	335	185	145
03. Natural resources and conservation	85	55	25	190	115	70
Health and related fields	1,635	160	1,480	6,125	885	5,240
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	70	20	50	480	215	260
51. Health professions and related programs	1,540	125	1,410	5,600	650	4,950
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	10	20	45	20	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,095	615	480	3,120	1,430	1,685
12. Personal and culinary services	520	130	395	1,865	450	1,420
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	65	55	10	10	0	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	90	85	10	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	200	150	55	765	540	220
49. Transportation and materials moving	215	195	15	470	440	30
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,315	7,805	7,515	58,015	28,400	29,615
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,220	4,240	2,980	26,840	13,715	13,130
Education	395	65	330	1,475	385	1,090
13. Education	395	65	330	1,475	385	1,085
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	125	50	70	990	430	560
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	200	155	50
50. Visual and performing arts	105	40	70	785	275	505
Humanities	400	170	225	1,705	540	1,160
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	210	30	185
23. English language and literature/letters	85	20	65	395	120	280
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	100	30	70	505	155	350
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	10	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	10	15	90	50	45
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	30	20	90	60	30
54. History	95	70	25	280	125	150
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	120	10	115
Social and behavioural sciences and law	835	175	660	3,520	1,045	2,475
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	40	10	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	55	10	40	315	85	225
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	200	0	200	700	45	660
22. Legal professions and studies	150	15	135	510	140	370
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	60	0	55
42. Psychology	160	30	125	400	75	325
45. Social sciences	250	105	140	1,495	685	810
Business, management and public administration	1,585	315	1,270	6,455	2,405	4,050
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	155	30	125	555	60	490
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,430	295	1,140	5,880	2,345	3,535
Physical and life sciences and technologies	150	65	90	970	455	520
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	60	10	50	380	165	215
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	20	15	225	95	130
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	50	35	20	280	165	110
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	75	20	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	395	255	140	1,280	835	445
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	380	245	135	1,055	720	335
25. Library science	10	10	0	55	15	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	0	150	90	65
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,855	1,735	125	7,090	6,545	550
04. Architecture and related services	0	10	0	285	195	85
14. Engineering	170	130	35	955	835	125
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	400	340	60	1,725	1,500	225
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	525	525	10	1,365	1,335	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	570	555	15	1,615	1,580	35
48. Precision production	185	180	0	1,140	1,100	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	145	85	60	430	245	190
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	80	35	40	285	155	130
03. Natural resources and conservation	60	45	20	150	95	60
Health and related fields	1,335	130	1,205	4,855	705	4,155
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	25	35	360	160	200
51. Health professions and related programs	1,255	100	1,155	4,460	530	3,930
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	10	20	40	10	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	885	520	365	2,405	1,095	1,300
12. Personal and culinary services	400	105	290	1,410	315	1,095
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	60	50	10	10	0	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	80	70	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	170	125	45	580	405	175
49. Transportation and materials moving	180	165	10	395	375	25
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	21,870	11,100	10,760	90,730	43,880	46,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,965	6,695	5,265	50,405	24,245	26,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,905	4,405	5,495	40,320	19,630	20,690
Location of study inside Canada	9,650	4,305	5,345	33,470	16,090	17,380
Same as province or territory of residence	6,295	2,780	3,515	32,320	15,495	16,825
Different than province or territory of residence	3,360	1,530	1,830	1,150	600	555
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	255	100	150	6,850	3,540	3,310
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	90	45	45	815	380	435
Philippines	0	0	0	285	80	205
India	10	10	0	920	460	460
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	15	30	490	280	210
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	10	65	20	40
France	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other	100	30	70	4,250	2,305	1,950
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,320	7,805	7,515	58,015	28,400	29,615
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,215	4,240	2,980	26,840	13,710	13,130
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,100	3,565	4,535	31,175	14,685	16,485
Location of study inside Canada	7,910	3,495	4,415	26,205	12,265	13,945
Same as province or territory of residence	4,970	2,160	2,815	25,350	11,825	13,530
Different than province or territory of residence	2,935	1,345	1,595	855	440	415
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	190	70	125	4,970	2,425	2,545
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	30	35	645	305	340
Philippines	10	0	0	260	70	185
India	10	10	0	775	385	395
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	10	20	185	75	110
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	60	15	40
France	0	0	0	20	10	0
Other	75	20	55	3,025	1,555	1,470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	21,870	11,105	10,760	90,730	43,885	46,845
In the labour force	14,880	8,025	6,855	54,395	28,435	25,965
Employed	13,645	7,230	6,410	50,310	26,225	24,080
Unemployed	1,235	795	440	4,090	2,205	1,880
Not in the labour force	6,990	3,075	3,910	36,335	15,450	20,885
Participation rate	68.0	72.3	63.7	60.0	64.8	55.4
Employment rate	62.4	65.1	59.6	55.5	59.8	51.4
Unemployment rate	8.3	9.9	6.4	7.5	7.8	7.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	21,865	11,105	10,765	90,730	43,885	46,845
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	6,470	2,785	3,685	34,805	14,750	20,060
Worked	15,395	8,320	7,080	55,925	29,130	26,790
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,785	5,050	3,740	29,980	16,960	13,020
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	6,610	3,270	3,340	25,945	12,170	13,770
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	44.0	43.5	43.2	43.6	42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	14,880	8,025	6,850	54,395	28,435	25,965
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	255	130	125	1,355	645	715
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	14,620	7,895	6,725	53,035	27,790	25,250
Employee	13,785	7,450	6,335	48,270	24,505	23,775
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	835	445	395	4,765	3,285	1,475
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	14,880	8,025	6,850	54,395	28,435	25,965
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	255	130	125	1,355	645	715
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	14,625	7,900	6,725	53,040	27,785	25,250
0 Management occupations	1,395	815	585	4,585	2,820	1,760
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,885	460	1,430	7,835	2,285	5,545
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	635	455	180	2,695	2,155	535
3 Health occupations	1,045	135	910	3,130	405	2,725
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,610	2,300	1,305	4,940	1,400	3,545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	145	55	85	1,025	485	540
6 Sales and service occupations	3,065	1,035	2,040	13,920	5,430	8,485
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,125	2,045	75	9,745	9,110	635
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	390	315	70	625	470	155
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	320	280	45	4,545	3,220	1,320
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	14,880	8,025	6,850	54,395	28,435	25,965
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	255	130	125	1,360	645	710
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	14,620	7,895	6,725	53,035	27,785	25,250
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	295	190	100	290	190	105
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	80	75	10	95	90	10
22 Utilities	80	55	25	285	205	80
23 Construction	885	830	65	4,050	3,555	500
31-33 Manufacturing	505	380	125	8,500	6,290	2,210
41 Wholesale trade	270	205	65	2,655	1,835	820
44-45 Retail trade	1,665	700	965	6,955	3,035	3,920
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	485	330	155	2,975	2,245	730
51 Information and cultural industries	115	55	60	865	475	390
52 Finance and insurance	195	20	170	2,200	790	1,410
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	95	60	35	955	525	430
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	470	195	275	2,170	1,070	1,095
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	85	50	35
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	770	400	370	2,895	1,625	1,270
61 Educational services	710	145	565	3,400	1,035	2,370
62 Health care and social assistance	1,620	145	1,480	5,875	725	5,150
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	125	70	55	745	410	340
72 Accommodation and food services	810	230	585	3,505	1,315	2,195
81 Other services (except public administration)	565	250	310	2,265	1,140	1,120
91 Public administration	4,875	3,555	1,320	2,265	1,185	1,080
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	13,645	7,230	6,415	50,310	26,225	24,080
Worked at home	530	200	335	2,245	1,120	1,125
Worked outside Canada	20	15	0	150	140	15
No fixed workplace address	1,385	1,040	350	5,775	4,245	1,530
Worked at usual place	11,705	5,980	5,725	42,135	20,720	21,415
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	11,705	5,980	5,725	42,135	20,720	21,415
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,860	1,760	1,105	27,600	12,675	14,920
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,575	2,135	1,440	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,995	1,900	3,095	14,445	7,985	6,465
Commute to a different province or territory	265	185	80	95	55	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	13,090	7,020	6,065	47,910	24,965	22,940
Car, truck, van - as a driver	11,635	6,380	5,255	37,665	20,645	17,020
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	930	365	560	3,545	1,510	2,035
Public transit	75	55	15	4,450	1,740	2,710
Walked	250	85	165	1,580	635	940
Bicycle	40	35	0	255	220	35
Other method	160	95	70	415	210	205
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	13,090	7,020	6,070	47,910	24,965	22,945
Less than 15 minutes	5,150	3,080	2,070	11,015	5,530	5,480
15 to 29 minutes	5,545	2,740	2,805	17,780	8,740	9,045
30 to 44 minutes	1,620	790	825	9,830	5,150	4,680
45 to 59 minutes	370	150	220	4,035	2,330	1,705
60 minutes and over	405	250	150	5,250	3,215	2,035
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	13,090	7,025	6,070	47,915	24,970	22,940
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	525	350	180	5,130	3,760	1,365
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,595	1,595	1,000	9,615	6,135	3,480
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,610	3,265	2,350	11,265	5,435	5,825
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,950	770	1,180	8,525	3,095	5,425
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	790	285	500	4,740	1,825	2,915
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,615	760	860	8,645	4,715	3,925
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	15,790	8,485	7,305	57,780	30,130	27,645
Single responses	15,435	8,315	7,120	57,080	29,785	27,300
Official languages	15,415	8,310	7,105	56,700	29,545	27,160
English	15,085	8,210	6,875	56,565	29,505	27,060
French	330	95	235	140	40	100
Non-official languages	20	0	10	375	240	140
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	375	235	140
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	10	335	210	125
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	10	155	105	50
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	155	100	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Czech	0	0	0	0	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	65	50	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	120	80	45
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	125	80	45
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	15	10
Hindi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	70	40	30
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	30	25	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	20	0	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	10	0	30	25	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	15	15	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	20	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	360	165	190	695	345	350
English and French	350	165	185	205	65	135
English and non-official language	10	0	10	475	270	205
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	15,790	8,485	7,305	57,775	30,130	27,650
None	13,850	7,460	6,390	55,460	28,950	26,515
English	195	75	120	275	135	140
French	1,695	935	760	520	195	320
Non-official language	45	15	25	1,480	825	660
Aboriginal	15	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	25	10	15	1,480	825	655
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	10	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	10	25	15	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	26,580	13,555	13,025	106,150	51,820	54,330
Non-movers	23,090	11,805	11,280	94,830	46,260	48,570
Movers	3,490	1,750	1,740	11,320	5,560	5,760
Non-migrants	1,085	580	505	7,385	3,555	3,835
Migrants	2,405	1,170	1,235	3,930	2,005	1,925
Internal migrants	2,375	1,150	1,230	3,295	1,685	1,610
Intraprovincial migrants	1,095	485	610	2,975	1,540	1,435
Interprovincial migrants	1,280	660	620	315	145	175
External migrants	25	20	10	635	320	315
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	25,160	12,765	12,395	101,940	49,680	52,255
Non-movers	15,365	7,745	7,615	68,010	33,195	34,820
Movers	9,800	5,020	4,775	33,930	16,485	17,440
Non-migrants	3,205	1,635	1,570	21,825	10,380	11,445
Migrants	6,590	3,380	3,205	12,105	6,110	5,990
Internal migrants	6,515	3,345	3,165	9,550	4,870	4,680
Intraprovincial migrants	2,810	1,350	1,460	8,865	4,510	4,350
Interprovincial migrants	3,705	1,995	1,705	685	355	325
External migrants	75	35	40	2,550	1,240	1,315